JP2012017379A - Method of manufacturing soil conditioner, and soil conditioner - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing soil conditioner, and soil conditioner Download PDF

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JP2012017379A
JP2012017379A JP2010154613A JP2010154613A JP2012017379A JP 2012017379 A JP2012017379 A JP 2012017379A JP 2010154613 A JP2010154613 A JP 2010154613A JP 2010154613 A JP2010154613 A JP 2010154613A JP 2012017379 A JP2012017379 A JP 2012017379A
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soil
calcium
treatment liquid
liquid
soil conditioner
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JP5685016B2 (en
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Nobuyoshi Osato
信善 大里
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YAMADAI KK
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a soil conditioner which raises dispersibility to soil, and makes a fertilizer application effect rapid without spoiling a soil conditioning function, and improves functionality while making fertilizer application work easy.SOLUTION: A squeezed liquid obtained by squeezing the fruit of apple is used, the squeezed liquid is made a treatment liquid, a calcium oxide is added and is made to react with the treatment liquid to form a calcium compound, and the treatment liquid is made liquefied. The mixing weight ratio of the calcium oxide to the treatment liquid is made 1:(7-11), and the fiber of apple is made to be included in the treatment liquid.

Description

本発明は、土壌改良剤の製造方法及び土壌改良剤に係り、特に、廃棄処理される果実や野菜等の植物を利用して作ることのできる土壌改良剤の製造方法及び土壌改良剤に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for producing a soil improver and a soil improver, and more particularly, to a method for producing a soil improver and a soil improver that can be produced using plants such as fruits and vegetables to be discarded.

従来、この種の土壌改良剤としては、例えば、本願出願人が先に提案し、特開平6−264057号公報(特許文献1)に掲載されているものが知られている。これは、植物の細状体としてリンゴの搾り滓を用い、このリンゴの搾り滓に水を加えるとともに、酸化カルシウムを加えて反応させ、反応によって得られたカルシウム化合物をリンゴの搾り滓の繊維と混合させ分散させたものである。これにより、水酸化カルシウム,炭酸カルシウム及び有機酸カルシウム等の有機カルシウム等が渾然となって植物の繊維と混合し、アルカリ性の性質が発揮されて、酸性土壌を確実に中性,アルカリ化していくとともに、消毒作用により植物に悪影響を及ぼす細菌やバクテリアの繁殖を抑制し、土壌を良質なものに改変していく。   Conventionally, as this type of soil conditioner, for example, the one proposed by the applicant of the present application and published in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-264057 (Patent Document 1) is known. This uses apple pomace as a plant fine body, and while adding water to this apple pomace and reacting with calcium oxide, the calcium compound obtained by the reaction is used as the fiber of the apple pomace. Mixed and dispersed. As a result, organic calcium, such as calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, and organic acid calcium, is steadily mixed with plant fibers, and alkaline properties are exerted to ensure that acidic soil is neutralized and alkalized. At the same time, it will suppress the growth of bacteria and bacteria that adversely affect plants through disinfection, and will modify the soil to a high quality.

特開平6−264057号公報JP-A-6-264057

ところで、上記従来の土壌改良剤においては、土壌を良質なものに改変する機能は優れているが、土壌に良く混合して分散させなければならないことから分散性に劣り施肥作業を煩雑にしている。また、施肥効果が得られるのに比較的長時間を要する。
一方、植物として、例えばリンゴの場合には、リンゴを搾汁して搾汁液を得るが、この搾汁液は、飲料用のジュースとして使用されるものもあるが、廃棄処分されるものも相当量あり、その利用法が検討されているという実情もある。
本発明は上記の点に鑑みて為されたもので、土壌改良機能を損なうことなく、土壌に対する分散性を向上させるとともに施肥効果を速効にし、施肥作業を容易にするとともに機能向上を図った土壌改良剤の製造方法及び土壌改良剤を提供することを目的とする。
By the way, in the said conventional soil improvement agent, although the function which changes soil into a quality thing is excellent, since it has to mix and disperse | distribute well to soil, it is inferior in dispersibility and makes the fertilization work complicated. . Moreover, it takes a relatively long time to obtain a fertilizing effect.
On the other hand, as a plant, for example, in the case of an apple, the juice is squeezed to obtain a juice, and this juice is used as a juice for drinking, but a considerable amount is also discarded. There is also a fact that its usage is being considered.
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and without impairing the soil improvement function, improving the dispersibility of the soil and speeding up the fertilization effect, facilitating the fertilization work and improving the function It aims at providing the manufacturing method of an improving agent, and a soil improving agent.

このような目的を達成するための本発明の土壌改良剤の製造方法は、カルシウム化合物を含む土壌改良剤の製造方法において、植物を搾汁して得られた搾汁液を用い、該搾汁液を処理液とし、該処理液に酸化カルシウムを加えて反応させてカルシウム化合物を生成するとともに、液状にした構成としている。   The method for producing a soil improver of the present invention for achieving such an object is the method for producing a soil improver containing a calcium compound, wherein a juice obtained by squeezing a plant is used, and the juice is A treatment liquid is used, and calcium oxide is added to the treatment liquid to cause a reaction to generate a calcium compound, which is also in a liquid state.

これによれば、植物の搾汁液を処理液としているので、植物として、例えばリンゴの場合には、リンゴを搾汁して搾汁液を得るが、この搾汁液は、飲料用のジュースとして使用されるものもあるが、廃棄処分されるものも相当量あり、この廃棄処分するリンゴの搾汁液をそのまま利用することができるようになり、原材料調達が容易になるとともに無駄を防止することができる。絞り滓の方は、上記従来と同様の土壌改良剤の用に供することができる。
また、この製造方法によって製造された土壌改良剤によれば、水酸化カルシウム,炭酸カルシウム及び有機酸カルシウム等の有機カルシウム等が渾然となって植物の成分と混合し、異臭がなく、脂肪や塩分をほとんど含まず、また、窒素,燐酸,カリ成分が比較的少なく、アルカリ性の性質を呈する。
According to this, since the juice of the plant is used as the treatment liquid, in the case of an apple, for example, in the case of an apple, the juice is obtained by squeezing the apple. This juice is used as a beverage juice. Although some of them are discarded, there is a considerable amount that can be discarded, so that the juice of apples to be discarded can be used as it is, and it becomes easy to procure raw materials and prevent waste. The squeeze can be used for the same soil conditioner as in the prior art.
Moreover, according to the soil conditioner produced by this production method, organic calcium, such as calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate and organic acid calcium, is steadily mixed with plant components, has no off-flavor, and has fat and salt content. In addition, it contains relatively few nitrogen, phosphoric acid and potassium components and exhibits alkaline properties.

この製造方法によって製造された土壌改良剤を土壌に施肥するときは、土壌に適宜量を散布する。この場合、本土壌改良剤は、植物の搾汁液を用いているので、植物成分を含み、石灰の匂が多少あるものの、異臭がなく使用時に不快になる事態が防止される。また、液状なので散布し易く、それだけ、施肥作業性が良いものとなる。また、液状なので土壌によく浸透していき、従来の固形のものと比較して、分散性が極めて良くなる。そして、これを施肥した場合には、カルシウム化合物が植物成分とともに、良く土壌に分散し、アルカリ性の性質が発揮されて、酸性土壌を確実に中性,アルカリ化していくとともに、消毒作用により植物に悪影響を及ぼす細菌やバクテリアの繁殖を抑制し、土壌を良質なものに改変していく。この場合、土壌改良剤は、液状なので、植物の根からの吸収が早くなる等、施肥効果が迅速に発揮され、生育への速効性が発揮される。   When fertilizing soil with the soil conditioner produced by this production method, an appropriate amount is applied to the soil. In this case, since the present soil improver uses a squeezed juice of a plant, although it contains a plant component and has a slight odor of lime, a situation in which there is no off-flavor and becomes uncomfortable during use is prevented. Moreover, since it is liquid, it is easy to spread and the fertilization workability is improved accordingly. Moreover, since it is liquid, it penetrates well into the soil, and the dispersibility is extremely improved compared to conventional solid ones. When fertilized, the calcium compound is well dispersed with the plant components in the soil, and its alkaline properties are exerted to ensure that the acidic soil is neutralized and alkalinized. Suppress the growth of harmful bacteria and bacteria, and change the soil quality. In this case, since the soil conditioner is in a liquid state, the fertilization effect is rapidly exhibited, such as quick absorption from the roots of the plant, and rapid effect on growth is exhibited.

また、上記目的を達成するための本発明の別の土壌改良剤の製造方法は、カルシウム化合物を含む土壌改良剤の製造方法において、植物を搾汁して得られた搾汁液の濃縮液を用い、該濃縮液に水を加えて処理液を生成し、該処理液に酸化カルシウムを加えて反応させてカルシウム化合物を生成するとともに、液状にした構成としている。   Moreover, the manufacturing method of another soil improvement agent of this invention for achieving the said objective uses the concentrated liquid of the squeezed liquid obtained by squeezing a plant in the manufacturing method of the soil improvement agent containing a calcium compound. Then, water is added to the concentrated solution to produce a treatment solution, and calcium oxide is added to the treatment solution to react with it to produce a calcium compound, and the solution is made liquid.

これによれば、植物の搾汁液の濃縮液を用いているので、濃縮液は保存性が良いことから、植物の収穫期のみならずいつでも濃縮液を原材料として用いることができ、そのため、汎用性が増す。また、この製造方法によって製造された土壌改良剤によれば、水酸化カルシウム,炭酸カルシウム及び有機酸カルシウム等の有機カルシウム等が渾然となって植物の成分と混合し、異臭がなく、脂肪や塩分をほとんど含まず、また、窒素,燐酸,カリ成分が比較的少なく、アルカリ性の性質を呈する。他の作用,効果は上記と同様である。   According to this, since the concentrated solution of the squeezed juice of the plant is used, the concentrated solution can be used as a raw material not only during the harvesting period of the plant but also as a raw material since it has good storage stability. Increase. Moreover, according to the soil conditioner produced by this production method, organic calcium, such as calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate and organic acid calcium, is steadily mixed with plant components, has no off-flavor, and has fat and salt content. In addition, it contains relatively few nitrogen, phosphoric acid and potassium components and exhibits alkaline properties. Other actions and effects are the same as described above.

そして、必要に応じ、上記酸化カルシウムと処理液との混合重量比を、1:(7〜11)にした構成としている。
これによれば、植物の成分が多く取り入れられるとともに、処理液によりカルシウム化合物が確実に液状になる。
And it is set as the structure which made the mixing weight ratio of the said calcium oxide and a process liquid into 1: (7-11) as needed.
According to this, a lot of plant components are taken in, and the calcium compound is surely liquefied by the treatment liquid.

また、必要に応じ、上記処理液に、植物の繊維質を含む構成としている。植物の搾汁液をろ過することなく使用する。あるいは、ろ過するとしても粗い目の濾材を通し、繊維質が残るようにする。例えば、搾汁液100g中に0.1〜1重量%の繊維質(パルプ)が残るようにする。これにより、極めてきめ細かなパルプに生石灰がからむことになり、即ち、水酸化カルシウム,炭酸カルシウム及び有機酸カルシウム等の有機カルシウム等が渾然となって植物の繊維と混合し、植物繊維の混合物なので繊維間に空気を取り込み、土壌を良質なものに改変していく。   Moreover, it is set as the structure which contains the fiber of a plant in the said process liquid as needed. Use plant juice without filtering. Alternatively, even if it is filtered, it passes through a coarse filter medium so that the fiber remains. For example, 0.1 to 1% by weight of fiber (pulp) is left in 100 g of juice. As a result, quick lime is entangled in extremely fine pulp, that is, organic calcium such as calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate and organic acid calcium is stagnant and mixed with plant fibers, and the fiber is a mixture of plant fibers. Air is taken in between and the soil is changed to a good quality.

更に、本発明の土壌改良剤は、上記の製造方法によって製造された土壌改良剤にある。上記と同様の作用,効果を奏する。   Furthermore, the soil conditioner of this invention exists in the soil conditioner manufactured by said manufacturing method. Has the same effects and effects as above.

本発明によれば、植物の搾汁液を用いているので、植物として、例えばリンゴの場合には、リンゴを搾汁して搾汁液を得るが、この搾汁液は、飲料用のジュースとして使用されるものもあるが、廃棄処分されるものも相当量あり、この廃棄処分するリンゴの搾汁液をそのまま利用することができるようになり、原材料調達が容易になるとともに無駄を防止することができる。また、本発明の土壌改良剤によれば、水酸化カルシウム,炭酸カルシウム及び有機酸カルシウム等の有機カルシウム等が渾然となって植物の成分と混合し、異臭がなく、脂肪や塩分をほとんど含まず、また、窒素,燐酸,カリ成分が比較的少なく、アルカリ性の性質を呈する。そして、この土壌改良剤を土壌に施肥すると、この土壌改良剤は、植物の搾汁液を用いているので、植物成分を含み、石灰の匂が多少あるものの、異臭がなく使用時に不快になる事態が防止される。また、液状なので散布し易く、それだけ、施肥作業性が良いものとなる。また、液状なので土壌によく浸透していき、従来の固形のものと比較して、分散性が極めて良くなる。そして、これを施肥した場合には、カルシウム化合物が植物成分とともに、良く土壌に分散し、アルカリ性の性質が発揮されて、酸性土壌を確実に中性,アルカリ化していくとともに、消毒作用により植物に悪影響を及ぼす細菌やバクテリアの繁殖を抑制し、土壌を良質なものに改変していく。また、土壌改良剤は、液状なので、植物の根からの吸収が早くなる等、施肥効果が迅速に発揮され、生育への速効性が発揮される。   According to the present invention, since the juice of the plant is used, for example, in the case of an apple, the juice is obtained by squeezing the apple, and this juice is used as a juice for beverages. Although some of them are discarded, there is a considerable amount that can be discarded, so that the juice of apples to be discarded can be used as it is, and it becomes easy to procure raw materials and prevent waste. Moreover, according to the soil conditioner of the present invention, organic calcium, such as calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, and organic acid calcium, is stunned and mixed with plant components, has no off-flavor, and contains almost no fat or salt. In addition, it has relatively few nitrogen, phosphoric acid and potassium components and exhibits alkaline properties. And when this soil improver is fertilized to the soil, this soil improver uses plant juice, so it contains plant components and has a slight odor of lime, but there is no off-flavor and it becomes uncomfortable when used Is prevented. Moreover, since it is liquid, it is easy to spread and the fertilization workability is improved accordingly. Moreover, since it is liquid, it penetrates well into the soil, and the dispersibility is extremely improved compared to conventional solid ones. When fertilized, the calcium compound is well dispersed with the plant components in the soil, and its alkaline properties are exerted to ensure that the acidic soil is neutralized and alkalinized. Suppress the growth of harmful bacteria and bacteria, and change the soil quality. In addition, since the soil conditioner is in a liquid state, the fertilization effect is rapidly exhibited, such as quick absorption from the roots of the plant, and rapid effect on growth is exhibited.

本発明の第一の実施の形態に係る土壌改良剤の製造方法を示す工程図である。It is process drawing which shows the manufacturing method of the soil improvement agent which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二の実施の形態に係る土壌改良剤の製造方法を示す工程図である。It is process drawing which shows the manufacturing method of the soil improvement agent which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention.

以下、添付図面に基づいて、本発明の実施の形態に係る土壌改良剤の製造方法及び土壌改良剤について詳細に説明する。
図1には、本発明の第一の実施の形態に係る土壌改良剤の製造方法を示している。本発明の第一の実施の形態に係る土壌改良剤の製造方法は、植物としてリンゴの果実を用いて製造するものであり、リンゴを搾汁して得られた搾汁液を用いる。リンゴの搾汁液は、飲料用のジュースとして使用されるものもあるが、廃棄処分されるものも相当量あり、この廃棄処分するリンゴの搾汁液をそのまま利用することができる。原材料調達が容易になるとともに無駄を防止することができる。
Hereinafter, based on an accompanying drawing, the manufacturing method of the soil improvement agent and the soil improvement agent which concern on embodiment of this invention are demonstrated in detail.
In FIG. 1, the manufacturing method of the soil improvement agent which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention is shown. The manufacturing method of the soil improving agent which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention manufactures using the fruit of an apple as a plant, and uses the squeezed liquid obtained by squeezing an apple. Some apple juices are used as beverage juices, but some are discarded, and the apple juices to be discarded can be used as they are. It is easy to procure raw materials and prevent waste.

この搾汁液を処理液とする。処理液には、植物としてのリンゴ果実の繊維質を含む。リンゴの搾汁液をろ過することなく使用する。あるいは、ろ過するとしても粗い目の濾材を通し、繊維質が残るようにする。例えば、搾汁液100g中に0.1〜1重量%の繊維質(パルプ)が残るようにする。実施の形態では0.2重量%含む。尚、実施の形態においては、処理液として、搾汁液の原液を用いるが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではなく、水を添加して水分調整を行っても良い。   Let this squeezed liquid be a processing liquid. The treatment liquid contains fiber of apple fruit as a plant. Use apple juice without filtering. Alternatively, even if it is filtered, it passes through a coarse filter medium so that the fiber remains. For example, 0.1 to 1% by weight of fiber (pulp) is left in 100 g of juice. In the embodiment, 0.2 wt% is included. In addition, in embodiment, although the undiluted | stock solution of squeezed liquid is used as a process liquid, it is not necessarily limited to this, Water may be adjusted by adding water.

そして、この処理液に酸化カルシウムを加えて反応させてカルシウム化合物を生成するとともに、液状にする。酸化カルシウムと処理液との混合重量比は、1:(7〜11)にしている。実施の形態では、酸化カルシウムと処理液との混合重量比は、1:9にしている。この混合においては、処理液には繊維質が含有しているので、極めてきめ細かなパルプに生石灰がからむことになり、即ち、水酸化カルシウム,炭酸カルシウム及び有機酸カルシウム等の有機カルシウム等が渾然となって植物の繊維と混合して行く。
また、この製造方法によって製造された土壌改良剤によれば、カルシウム化合物は、酸化カルシウム(CaO)と処理液の水分との反応により生成される水酸化カルシウム(Ca(OH)2 )、液中や空気中等の二酸化炭素との反応により生成される炭酸カルシウム(CaCO3 )、リンゴに含まれるリンゴ酸,酢酸,コハク酸,クエン酸等の有機酸との反応により生成されるリンゴ酸カルシウムや酢酸カルシウム等の有機酸カルシウムをはじめとする各種の有機カルシウム等から構成され、これらの水酸化カルシウム,炭酸カルシウム及び有機カルシウム等が、渾然となってリンゴの成分と混合し、異臭がなく、脂肪や塩分をほとんど含まず、また、窒素,燐酸,カリ成分が比較的少なく、アルカリ性の性質を呈する。
Then, calcium oxide is added to the treatment liquid and reacted to produce a calcium compound and to make it liquid. The mixing weight ratio of calcium oxide and the treatment liquid is 1: (7 to 11). In the embodiment, the mixing weight ratio of calcium oxide and the treatment liquid is 1: 9. In this mixing, since the fiber is contained in the treatment liquid, quick lime is entangled in very fine pulp, that is, organic calcium such as calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate and organic acid calcium is stunned. Become mixed with plant fiber.
Moreover, according to the soil improver manufactured by this manufacturing method, the calcium compound is calcium hydroxide (Ca (OH) 2 ) generated by the reaction between calcium oxide (CaO) and the water of the treatment liquid, Calcium malate and acetic acid produced by reaction with organic acids such as calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) produced by reaction with carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and in the air, malic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid and citric acid contained in apples It is composed of various organic calcium such as calcium and other organic acid calcium, and these calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate and organic calcium etc. are stunned and mixed with apple ingredients, there is no off-flavor, fat and It contains almost no salt, has relatively few nitrogen, phosphoric acid and potassium components, and exhibits alkaline properties.

この製造方法によって製造された土壌改良剤を土壌に施肥するときは、土壌に適宜量を散布する。この場合、本土壌改良剤は、植物の搾汁液を用いているので、植物成分を含み、石灰の匂が多少あるものの、異臭がなく使用時に不快になる事態が防止される。また、液状なので散布し易く、それだけ、施肥作業性が良いものとなる。また、液状なので土壌によく浸透していき、従来の固形のものと比較して、分散性が極めて良くなる。そして、これを施肥した場合には、カルシウム化合物が植物成分とともに、良く土壌に分散し、アルカリ性の性質が発揮されて、酸性土壌を確実に中性,アルカリ化していくとともに、消毒作用により植物に悪影響を及ぼす細菌やバクテリアの繁殖を抑制し、土壌を良質なものに改変していく。この場合、土壌改良剤は、液状なので、植物の根からの吸収が早くなる等、施肥効果が迅速に発揮され、生育への速効性が発揮される。特に、処理液100g中に0.1〜1重量%の繊維質(パルプ)が残るようにしているので、極めてきめ細かなパルプに生石灰がからむことになり、即ち、水酸化カルシウム,炭酸カルシウム及び有機酸カルシウム等の有機カルシウム等が渾然となって植物の繊維と混合し、植物繊維の混合物なので繊維間に空気を取り込み、土壌を良質なものに改変していくことができる。   When fertilizing soil with the soil conditioner produced by this production method, an appropriate amount is applied to the soil. In this case, since the present soil improver uses a squeezed juice of a plant, although it contains a plant component and has a slight odor of lime, a situation in which there is no off-flavor and becomes uncomfortable during use is prevented. Moreover, since it is liquid, it is easy to spread and the fertilization workability is improved accordingly. Moreover, since it is liquid, it penetrates well into the soil, and the dispersibility is extremely improved compared to conventional solid ones. When fertilized, the calcium compound is well dispersed with the plant components in the soil, and the alkaline properties are exerted to ensure that the acidic soil is neutralized and alkalinized. Suppress the growth of harmful bacteria and bacteria, and change the soil quality. In this case, since the soil conditioner is in a liquid state, the fertilization effect is rapidly exhibited, such as quick absorption from the roots of the plant, and rapid effect on growth is exhibited. In particular, since 0.1 to 1% by weight of fiber (pulp) remains in 100 g of the treatment liquid, quick lime is entangled in a very fine pulp, that is, calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate and organic Organic calcium such as calcium acid is mixed with plant fibers, and since it is a mixture of plant fibers, air can be taken in between the fibers and the soil can be modified to a good quality.

次に、本発明の第二の実施の形態に係る土壌改良剤の製造方法について説明する。本発明の第二の実施の形態に係る土壌改良剤の製造方法は、植物を搾汁して得られた搾汁液の濃縮液を用いる。濃縮液は加熱されていても良い。そして、この濃縮液に水を加えて処理液を生成する。水の添加により、原料の搾汁液とほぼ同じ濃度に戻す。処理液には、植物としてのリンゴ果実の繊維質を含む。繊維質を含むようにするためには、リンゴの搾汁液をろ過することなく濃縮する。あるいは、ろ過するとしても粗い目の濾材を通し、繊維質が残るようにして濃縮する。例えば、処理液100g中に0.1〜1重量%の繊維質(パルプ)が残るようにする。実施の形態では0.2重量%含む。   Next, the manufacturing method of the soil improvement agent which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. The manufacturing method of the soil improvement agent which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention uses the concentrate of the squeezed liquid obtained by squeezing a plant. The concentrate may be heated. Then, water is added to this concentrated solution to produce a treatment solution. By adding water, the concentration returns to almost the same as the raw juice. The treatment liquid contains fiber of apple fruit as a plant. In order to include fiber, the juice of apple is concentrated without filtering. Alternatively, even if filtered, the filter medium is passed through a coarse filter medium and concentrated so that the fiber remains. For example, 0.1 to 1% by weight of fiber (pulp) is left in 100 g of the treatment liquid. In the embodiment, 0.2 wt% is included.

これによれば、植物の搾汁液の濃縮液を用いているので、濃縮液は保存性が良いことから、植物の収穫期のみならずいつでも濃縮液を原材料として用いることができ、そのため、汎用性が増す。また、この製造方法によって製造された土壌改良剤によれば、水酸化カルシウム,炭酸カルシウム及び有機酸カルシウム等の有機カルシウム等が渾然となって植物の成分と混合し、異臭がなく、脂肪や塩分をほとんど含まず、また、窒素,燐酸,カリ成分が比較的少なく、アルカリ性の性質を呈する。他の作用,効果は上記と同様である。   According to this, since the concentrated solution of the squeezed juice of the plant is used, the concentrated solution can be used as a raw material not only during the harvesting period of the plant but also as a raw material since it has good storage stability. Increase. Moreover, according to the soil conditioner produced by this production method, organic calcium, such as calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate and organic acid calcium, is steadily mixed with plant components, has no off-flavor, and has fat and salt content. In addition, it contains relatively few nitrogen, phosphoric acid and potassium components and exhibits alkaline properties. Other actions and effects are the same as described above.

尚、上記実施の形態においては、植物としてリンゴの果実に適用した例を説明したが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、キウイ、パイナップル、イチゴ、マンゴー、パパイヤ、梨、桃、花梨、メロン、西瓜、サクランボ、葡萄、バナナ、ミカン、オレンジ、グレープフルーツ、レモン、ライチ、ザクロ、イチジク、杏、梅、プラム等どのような果実であっても、本発明を適用することができることは勿論である。また、果実以外の植物にも適用できる。   In the above embodiment, an example in which the plant is applied to the fruit of an apple has been described. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto. For example, kiwi, pineapple, strawberry, mango, papaya, pear, peach, quince Of course, the present invention can be applied to any fruit such as melon, melon, strawberry, cherry, strawberry, banana, mandarin, orange, grapefruit, lemon, lychee, pomegranate, fig, apricot, plum, plum, etc. It is. It can also be applied to plants other than fruits.

Claims (5)

カルシウム化合物を含む土壌改良剤の製造方法において、
植物を搾汁して得られた搾汁液を用い、該搾汁液を処理液とし、該処理液に酸化カルシウムを加えて反応させてカルシウム化合物を生成するとともに、液状にしたことを特徴とする土壌改良剤の製造方法。
In the method for producing a soil conditioner containing a calcium compound,
Soil characterized by using a squeezed liquid obtained by squeezing a plant, using the squeezed liquid as a treatment liquid, adding calcium oxide to the treatment liquid and reacting it to produce a calcium compound and making it liquid. A method for producing an improving agent.
カルシウム化合物を含む土壌改良剤の製造方法において、
植物を搾汁して得られた搾汁液の濃縮液を用い、該濃縮液に水を加えて処理液を生成し、該処理液に酸化カルシウムを加えて反応させてカルシウム化合物を生成するとともに、液状にしたことを特徴とする土壌改良剤の製造方法。
In the method for producing a soil conditioner containing a calcium compound,
Using the concentrate of the juice obtained by squeezing the plant, adding water to the concentrate to produce a treatment liquid, adding calcium oxide to the treatment liquid and reacting to produce a calcium compound, A method for producing a soil conditioner characterized by being made liquid.
上記酸化カルシウムと処理液との混合重量比を、1:(7〜11)にしたことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の土壌改良剤の製造方法。   The method for producing a soil conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mixing weight ratio of the calcium oxide and the treatment liquid is 1: (7 to 11). 上記処理液に、植物の繊維質を含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3何れかに記載の土壌改良剤の製造方法。   The method for producing a soil conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the treatment liquid contains plant fibers. 上記請求項1乃至4何れかに記載の土壌改良剤の製造方法によって製造されたことを特徴とする土壌改良剤。   A soil conditioner produced by the method for producing a soil conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106465601A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-03-01 山东农业大学 A kind of apple orchard soil carburetting fertilizer application method

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JPS5265079A (en) * 1975-11-22 1977-05-30 Jiyuuka Nougiyou Kaihatsu Kk Process for producing soil conditioner from juicing residual of oranges
JPH0274584A (en) * 1988-09-06 1990-03-14 Kumamoto Pref Gov Kajitsu Nogyo Kiudoukumiai Rengokai Liquid compound fertilizer
JPH02267180A (en) * 1989-04-06 1990-10-31 Yamada Koji Soil conditioning material
JPH04144988A (en) * 1990-10-05 1992-05-19 Kimura Mitsuyo Soil conditioner and production thereof
JPH06157180A (en) * 1992-11-12 1994-06-03 Rasa Koei Kk Special fertilizer utilizing apple strained lees and its production
JPH06264057A (en) * 1993-03-16 1994-09-20 Yamadai:Kk Soil conditioner
JPH0742A (en) * 1992-03-13 1995-01-06 Kimura Mitsuyo Culture soil and its production
JPH107481A (en) * 1996-06-21 1998-01-13 Izuwa:Kk Production of soil improver and its storing method

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JPS5265079A (en) * 1975-11-22 1977-05-30 Jiyuuka Nougiyou Kaihatsu Kk Process for producing soil conditioner from juicing residual of oranges
JPH0274584A (en) * 1988-09-06 1990-03-14 Kumamoto Pref Gov Kajitsu Nogyo Kiudoukumiai Rengokai Liquid compound fertilizer
JPH02267180A (en) * 1989-04-06 1990-10-31 Yamada Koji Soil conditioning material
JPH04144988A (en) * 1990-10-05 1992-05-19 Kimura Mitsuyo Soil conditioner and production thereof
JPH0742A (en) * 1992-03-13 1995-01-06 Kimura Mitsuyo Culture soil and its production
JPH06157180A (en) * 1992-11-12 1994-06-03 Rasa Koei Kk Special fertilizer utilizing apple strained lees and its production
JPH06264057A (en) * 1993-03-16 1994-09-20 Yamadai:Kk Soil conditioner
JPH107481A (en) * 1996-06-21 1998-01-13 Izuwa:Kk Production of soil improver and its storing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106465601A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-03-01 山东农业大学 A kind of apple orchard soil carburetting fertilizer application method

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