JP2012000048A - Wall surface greening structure and method for constructing the same - Google Patents

Wall surface greening structure and method for constructing the same Download PDF

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JP2012000048A
JP2012000048A JP2010137464A JP2010137464A JP2012000048A JP 2012000048 A JP2012000048 A JP 2012000048A JP 2010137464 A JP2010137464 A JP 2010137464A JP 2010137464 A JP2010137464 A JP 2010137464A JP 2012000048 A JP2012000048 A JP 2012000048A
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vertical
wall
wall surface
frame member
vertical frame
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JP5682022B2 (en
Inventor
Kenji Nakamura
健二 中村
Norihiko Sakuraba
記彦 櫻庭
Atsushi Katayama
篤 片山
Tadashi Ono
正 小野
Ming-Chung Liu
銘崇 劉
Yutaka Hayashi
豊 林
Mamoru Nasu
守 那須
Atsushi Kaminari
篤司 神成
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Shimizu Construction Co Ltd
Shimizu Corp
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Shimizu Construction Co Ltd
Shimizu Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate attaching a wall surface greening unit to a structure without damaging mullion and transom bar.SOLUTION: A wall surface greening unit 2 which includes: solidification culture soil (planting base) 3 in which plant is planted; a mesh (planting base holding part) 4 holding the solidification culture soil 3 is installed along an outer wall surface of the structure 21 of a curtain wall structure method. In the structure 21, there are installed: a holding part material 24 which carries out holding of the mullion 22 of the structure 21; a vertical frame material 25 which is supported by the holding part material 24 and extends to a vertical direction along with the mullion 22; and a horizontal frame material 26 which horizontally extends between vertical frame materials 25 which adjoin horizontally, and is supported by the vertical frame material 25. The mesh 4 of the wall surface greening unit 2 is detachably attached to the horizontal frame material.

Description

本発明は、カーテンウォール構法の構造物の壁面緑化構造および壁面緑化構造の施工方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a wall surface greening structure of a curtain wall structure and a construction method of the wall surface greening structure.

近年、都市部におけるヒートアイランド現象の緩和や大気の浄化、アメニティ空間の創出などを目的に、建物の壁面など様々な場所において緑化が行われている。そして、近年では、植物を植栽する植栽基盤を枠体で保持した壁面緑化ユニットを建物の壁面に取り付ける壁面緑化構造が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1乃至4参照)。このような緑化ユニットを使用することによって、短工期で壁面緑化を実現することができる。   In recent years, greening has been carried out in various places such as the walls of buildings for the purpose of alleviating the heat island phenomenon in urban areas, purifying the atmosphere, and creating amenity spaces. In recent years, a wall surface greening structure has been proposed in which a wall surface greening unit that holds a planting base for planting a plant with a frame is attached to a wall surface of a building (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 4). By using such a greening unit, wall greening can be realized in a short construction period.

特開2001−169658号公報JP 2001-169658 A 特開2002−97653号公報JP 2002-97653 A 特開2002−335765号公報JP 2002-335765 A 特開2007−222015号公報JP 2007-222201 A

しかしながら、従来の壁面緑化構造では、壁面緑化ユニットが、ボルト・ナットやピンなどで建物の壁面に固定されているため、壁面にボルトを挿通させる孔をあけたり、ピンを打ち込んだりする必要がある。
また、建物の外壁をカーテンウォールで構成したカーテンウォール構法の場合には、主要部材である方立や無目にボルトを挿通させる孔をあけたり、ピンを打ち込んだりする必要があるため、方立や無目の強度が低下する虞がある。また、方立や無目に形成された孔から建物内部に雨水などが浸入する虞もある。
なお、カーテンウォールの無目カバーや方立カバーを工夫して、ボルトなどを予め組み込むことも可能であるが、カーテンウォールの種類ごとに型を製作しなくてはならない。
さらに、従来の壁面緑化構造では、壁面緑化ユニットの構造物への設置や取り外しが困難であり、設置作業や交換作業、メンテナンスが行いにくいという問題がある。
However, in the conventional wall greening structure, the wall greening unit is fixed to the wall of the building with bolts, nuts, pins, etc., so it is necessary to make holes for inserting bolts into the wall or to drive pins. .
In addition, in the case of a curtain wall construction method in which the outer wall of the building is made up of curtain walls, it is necessary to make a hole that allows bolts to be inserted through the main body and the blinds, and to drive in pins. There is a risk that the strength of the eyes will be reduced. Moreover, there is a risk that rainwater or the like may enter the building from a hole formed in a vertical or invisible shape.
It is possible to devise a blind cover or a vertical cover of the curtain wall and incorporate bolts in advance, but a mold must be manufactured for each type of curtain wall.
Furthermore, in the conventional wall surface greening structure, it is difficult to install and remove the wall surface greening unit from the structure, and there is a problem that installation work, replacement work, and maintenance are difficult to perform.

本発明は、上述する事情に鑑みてなされたもので、どのような断面形状のカーテンウォールであっても、方立や無目を傷つけることなく、また、新たな型を製作することなく構造物に壁面緑化ユニットを容易に取り付けることができる壁面緑化構造および壁面緑化構造の施工方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and it is a structure that does not damage a vertical or invisible eye, and does not produce a new mold, regardless of the cross-sectional shape of the curtain wall. It aims at providing the construction method of the wall surface greening structure and wall surface greening structure which can attach a wall surface greening unit easily.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る壁面緑化構造は、植物が植栽される植栽基盤と、該植栽基盤を保持する植栽基盤保持部と、を備える壁面緑化ユニットがカーテンウォール構法の構造物の壁面に沿って設置される壁面緑化構造であって、前記構造物には、該構造物の方立を挟持する挟持部材と、該挟持部材に支持され前記方立に沿って鉛直方向へ延在する縦枠材と、水平方向に隣り合う前記縦枠材間に水平方向へ延在し前記縦枠材に支持された横枠材と、が設置され、前記壁面緑化ユニットの前記植栽基盤保持部は、前記横枠材に着脱可能に取り付けられていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the wall surface greening structure according to the present invention comprises a planting base on which a plant is planted and a planting base holding unit for holding the planting base, wherein the wall greening unit is a curtain wall construction method. A wall greening structure installed along the wall surface of the structure, wherein the structure includes a sandwiching member that sandwiches the vertical of the structure, and a vertical support along the vertical supported by the sandwiching member. A vertical frame member extending in the direction and a horizontal frame member extending in the horizontal direction and supported by the vertical frame member between the vertical frame members adjacent in the horizontal direction are installed, and the wall greening unit The planting base holding part is detachably attached to the horizontal frame member.

本発明では、構造物には、方立を挟持する挟持部材と、挟持部材に支持され方立に沿って鉛直方向へ延在する縦枠材と、水平方向に隣り合う縦枠材間に水平方向へ延在し縦枠材に支持された横枠材と、が設置され、壁面緑化ユニットの植栽基盤保持部が横枠材に着脱可能に構成されている。これにより、構造物に壁面緑化ユニットを設置する際に、構造物の方立や無目に壁面緑化ユニットを固定するためのボルトを挿通させる孔などを形成する必要がないため、方立や無目を傷つけずに壁面緑化ユニットを構造物に設置することができる。
また、壁面緑化ユニットは、植栽基盤保持部が横枠材に対して着脱可能であるため、構造物の方立や無目に固定される従来の壁面緑化ユニットと比べて、壁面緑化ユニットの設置や取り外しを容易に行うことができる。
また、方立を挟持部材で挟持し、縦枠材および横枠材の設置は構造物の外部から設置することができるため、構造物の内部を使用している状態でも壁面緑化ユニットを設置することができる。
また、横枠材は、鉛直方向に延在する縦枠材に支持されていることにより、任意の高さに設置することができる。そして、横枠材の高さを調整すれば、壁面緑化ユニット高さを任意の高さに設置することができるため、構造物の壁面のデザイン性を高めることができる。また、例えば、腰壁のパネルが設置されている部分や、構造物内部に柱が立設されている部分など任意の場所の壁面緑化を行うことができる。
In the present invention, the structure includes a holding member that holds the vertical, a vertical frame member that is supported by the holding member and extends in the vertical direction along the vertical, and a vertical frame member that is adjacent in the horizontal direction. A horizontal frame member extending in the direction and supported by the vertical frame member is installed, and the planting base holding part of the wall greening unit is configured to be detachable from the horizontal frame member. As a result, when installing the wall greening unit in the structure, there is no need to form a hole or the like for inserting a bolt for fixing the wall greening unit to the side of the structure or invisible. The wall greening unit can be installed on the structure without damaging the eyes.
In addition, since the planting base holding part is detachable from the horizontal frame member, the wall greening unit has a wall greening unit that is more stable than a conventional wall greening unit that is fixed to the side of the structure or invisible. Installation and removal can be performed easily.
In addition, the vertical wall material and the horizontal frame material can be installed from the outside of the structure by sandwiching the vertical with the clamping member, so the wall greening unit is installed even when the inside of the structure is used be able to.
Further, the horizontal frame member can be installed at an arbitrary height by being supported by the vertical frame member extending in the vertical direction. And if the height of a horizontal frame material is adjusted, since wall surface greening unit height can be installed in arbitrary height, the design property of the wall surface of a structure can be improved. In addition, for example, wall greening at an arbitrary place such as a part where a panel of a waist wall is installed or a part where a pillar is erected inside a structure can be performed.

また、本発明に係る壁面緑化構造では、前記挟持部材は、前記方立の一方の側部に配される第1側部材と、前記方立の他方の側部に配される第2側部材と、前記方立の前方で前記第1側部材と前記第2側部材との間に配される中間部材と、該中間部材の上下に接合され前記縦枠材が固定される縦枠材用下地部材とを備え、前記第1側部材および前記第2側部材は、前記方立および前記中間部材を側方から挟持していることが好ましい。
本発明では、第1側部材および第2側部材は、方立および中間部材を側方から挟持することにより、方立と中間部材とを固定することができるため、中間部材に固定される縦枠材用下地部材が方立に支持固定された構造とすることができる。これにより、縦枠材用下地部材に固定される縦枠材は、方立に支持固定された構造とすることができる。
Moreover, in the wall surface greening structure according to the present invention, the holding member includes a first side member disposed on one side of the vertical and a second side member disposed on the other side of the vertical. And an intermediate member disposed between the first side member and the second side member in front of the vertical, and a vertical frame member that is joined to the upper and lower sides of the intermediate member and the vertical frame member is fixed It is preferable that the first side member and the second side member sandwich the stand and the intermediate member from the side.
In the present invention, the first side member and the second side member can fix the stand and the intermediate member by sandwiching the stand and the intermediate member from the side. It can be set as the structure where the base member for frame materials was supported and fixed in the vertical direction. Thereby, the vertical frame member fixed to the base member for the vertical frame member can be structured to be supported and fixed in a vertical manner.

また、本発明に係る壁面緑化構造では、前記縦枠材と前記方立との間には、前記壁面緑化ユニットに水分を供給する給水管が設けられていることが好ましい。
本発明では、縦枠材と方立との間には、壁面緑化ユニットに水分を供給する給水管が設けられていることにより、植栽基盤の保水状態を常に良好に保持することができる。また、給水管が縦枠材に覆われた状態となるので、給水管が露出せずに外観が良いと共に、給水管の直射日光の影響による経年劣化を抑制することができる。
In the wall surface greening structure according to the present invention, it is preferable that a water supply pipe for supplying moisture to the wall surface greening unit is provided between the vertical frame member and the vertical.
In the present invention, a water supply pipe for supplying moisture to the wall surface greening unit is provided between the vertical frame member and the vertical wall, so that the water retention state of the planting base can always be maintained satisfactorily. Further, since the water supply pipe is covered with the vertical frame member, the water supply pipe is not exposed and the appearance is good, and deterioration over time due to the direct sunlight of the water supply pipe can be suppressed.

また、本発明に係る壁面緑化構造では、前記横枠材は、前記構造物の無目の近傍に設けられていて、該無目と共に前記構造物の外方から化粧材に被覆されていてもよい。
本発明では、横枠材は、構造物の無目の近傍に設けられていて、無目と共に構造物の外方から化粧材に被覆されていることにより、横枠材が露出しないため、外観をよくすることができる。
Further, in the wall surface greening structure according to the present invention, the horizontal frame member is provided in the vicinity of an invisible eye of the structure, and the decorative material is covered with the eye from the outside of the structure. Good.
In the present invention, the horizontal frame material is provided in the vicinity of the structure, and is covered with the decorative material from the outside of the structure together with the structure, so that the horizontal frame material is not exposed. Can be better.

また、本発明に係る壁面緑化構造では、前記化粧材の上方には、前記壁面緑化ユニットが設置されていて、前記化粧材には、前記壁面ユニットから排出された排水を流す排水溝が形成されていてもよい。
本発明では、化粧材には、上側に設置された壁面ユニットから排出された排水を流す排水溝が形成されていることにより、壁面ユニットから排出された排水によって構造物の壁面が汚れることを防止できる。そして、化粧材に排水溝が形成されていることにより、化粧材と別に排水管などを設置する場合と比べて、部材が少ないため、施工を容易に行うことができる。
Moreover, in the wall surface greening structure according to the present invention, the wall surface greening unit is installed above the decorative material, and a drainage groove is formed in the decorative material for flowing the drainage discharged from the wall surface unit. It may be.
In the present invention, the decorative material is provided with a drainage groove that allows drainage discharged from the wall surface unit installed on the upper side to prevent the wall surface of the structure from being soiled by the drainage discharged from the wall surface unit. it can. And since the drainage groove is formed in the decorative material, since there are few members compared with the case where a drain pipe etc. are installed separately from a decorative material, construction can be performed easily.

また、本発明に係る壁面緑化構造の施工方法では、植物が植栽される植栽基盤と、該植栽基盤を保持する植栽基盤保持部と、を備える壁面緑化ユニットがカーテンウォール構法の構造物の外壁面に沿って設置される壁面緑化構造の施工方法であって、前記構造物の外方から、該構造物の方立を挟持する挟持部材を設置する工程と、前記挟持部材に支持されて鉛直方向へ延在する縦枠材を前記方立に沿って設置する工程と、前記縦枠材に支持されて水平方向へ延在する横枠材を水平方向に隣り合う前記縦枠材間に設置する工程と、前記壁面緑化ユニットの前記植栽基盤保持部を前記構造物の外方から前記横枠材に取り付ける工程と、を備えることを特徴とする。   Moreover, in the construction method of the wall greening structure according to the present invention, the wall greening unit comprising a planting base on which a plant is planted and a planting base holding part for holding the planting base is a structure of a curtain wall construction method. A method for constructing a wall surface greening structure installed along an outer wall surface of an object, comprising: a step of installing a clamping member that clamps the vertical of the structure from the outside of the structure; and a support to the clamping member A vertical frame member that extends in the vertical direction along the vertical direction, and the horizontal frame member that is supported by the vertical frame member and extends in the horizontal direction is adjacent to the horizontal frame member in the horizontal direction. And a step of attaching the planting base holding part of the wall greening unit to the horizontal frame member from the outside of the structure.

本発明では、すべての工程を構造物の外方から行うことができるため、構造物の内部を使用した状態でも構造物に壁面緑化構造を施工することができる。   In the present invention, since all the steps can be performed from the outside of the structure, the wall greening structure can be applied to the structure even when the inside of the structure is used.

本発明によれば、方立や無目を傷つけずに壁面緑化ユニットを構造物に設置することができることにより、構造物の強度低下を防止することができると共に、壁面緑化ユニットの横枠材への設置および取り外しが容易であるため、施工性やメンテナンス性を向上させることができる。
また、すべての工程を構造物の外方から行うことができるため、構造物の内部を使用した状態でも構造物に壁面緑化構造を施工することができる。
According to the present invention, the wall greening unit can be installed in the structure without damaging the vertical or invisible, so that the strength of the structure can be prevented from being lowered, and the horizontal frame material of the wall greening unit can be prevented. Is easy to install and remove, so that the workability and maintainability can be improved.
Moreover, since all processes can be performed from the outside of the structure, the wall greening structure can be applied to the structure even when the inside of the structure is used.

(a)は本発明の実施の形態による壁面緑化構造の一例を示す図、(b)は(a)のA−A線断面図である。(A) is a figure which shows an example of the wall surface greening structure by embodiment of this invention, (b) is the sectional view on the AA line of (a). (a)は挟持部材を説明する図で(b)のB−B線断面図、(b)は挟持部材の正面図である。(A) is a figure explaining a clamping member, BB sectional drawing of (b), (b) is a front view of a clamping member. 挟持部材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a clamping member. (a)は横枠材化粧カバーおよび無目化粧カバーを説明する図、(b)は(a)のC−C線断面図である。(A) is a figure explaining a horizontal frame material decorative cover and an eyeless decorative cover, (b) is CC sectional view taken on the line of (a). (a)、(b)は壁面緑化ユニットの施工工程を説明する図である。(A), (b) is a figure explaining the construction process of a wall surface greening unit. (a)、(b)は図5に続く壁面緑化ユニットの施工工程を説明する図である。(A), (b) is a figure explaining the construction process of the wall surface greening unit following FIG. 図6に続く壁面緑化ユニットの施工工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the construction process of the wall surface greening unit following FIG.

以下、本発明の実施の形態による壁面緑化構造について、図1乃至図4に基づいて説明する。
図1(a)、(b)に示すように、本実施の形態による壁面緑化構造1では、板状に形成されて図示しない植物が植栽される固化培土(植栽基盤)3と、固化培土3の両面に設けられたメッシュ(植栽基盤保持部)4と、を備えた壁面緑化ユニット2が、カーテンウォール構法の構造物21の外壁面に設置されている。
Hereinafter, a wall surface greening structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown to FIG. 1 (a), (b), in the wall surface greening structure 1 by this Embodiment, the solidification culture soil (planting base) 3 by which the plant which is formed in plate shape and which is not illustrated is planted, and solidification A wall surface greening unit 2 having meshes (planting base holding portions) 4 provided on both surfaces of the soil 3 is installed on the outer wall surface of the structure 21 of the curtain wall construction method.

カーテンウォール構法の構造物21の外壁面には、鉛直方向に延在する方立22と、水平方向に延在する無目23とが配設され、水平方向に隣り合う方立22,22と隣り合う方立22,22間に配設された鉛直方向に隣り合う無目23,23との内方にガラスやパネルなどの面材29が設置されている。壁面緑化ユニット2は、この面材29の外側に設置されている。   On the outer wall surface of the structure 21 of the curtain wall construction method, a vertical wall 22 extending in the vertical direction and an invisible line 23 extending in the horizontal direction are arranged, and the horizontal walls 22 and 22 adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction. A face material 29 such as glass or a panel is installed inwardly of the vertical meshes 23, 23 arranged between the adjacent vertical walls 22, 22. The wall surface greening unit 2 is installed outside the face material 29.

壁面緑化ユニット2が設置されている部分に隣接する方立22には、この方立22を挟持する挟持部材24が複数取り付けられている。また、この挟持部材24には、方立22に沿って延在する縦枠材25が支持固定されている。そして、水平方向に隣り合う縦枠材25,25間には、水平方向に延在する横枠材26が架設され、横枠材26はその両端が縦枠材25に支持固定されている。本実施の形態では、横枠材26は、壁面緑化ユニット2が設置される部分の上側に位置する無目23の直近下側に設けられている。
壁面緑化ユニット2は、この横枠材26に着脱可能に取り付けられている。
A plurality of clamping members 24 that clamp the vertical 22 are attached to the vertical 22 adjacent to the portion where the wall greening unit 2 is installed. In addition, a vertical frame member 25 extending along the vertical 22 is supported and fixed to the clamping member 24. A horizontal frame member 26 extending in the horizontal direction is installed between the vertical frame members 25, 25 adjacent in the horizontal direction, and both ends of the horizontal frame member 26 are supported and fixed to the vertical frame member 25. In the present embodiment, the horizontal frame member 26 is provided on the immediate lower side of the invisible 23 located above the portion where the wall surface greening unit 2 is installed.
The wall surface greening unit 2 is detachably attached to the horizontal frame member 26.

図2に示すように、挟持部材24は、方立22の一方の側部22aに配される第1側部材31と、他方の側部22bに配される第2側部材32と、第1および第2側部材31,32間に配される中間部材33と、第1側部材31と第2側部材32とを固定する固定具34と、中間部材33の上下に接合され縦枠材25(図2(a)参照)が固定される縦枠材用下地部材35(図2(b)参照)とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the sandwiching member 24 includes a first side member 31 disposed on one side 22 a of the vertical 22, a second side member 32 disposed on the other side 22 b, And the intermediate member 33 disposed between the second side members 31 and 32, the fixture 34 for fixing the first side member 31 and the second side member 32, and the vertical frame member 25 joined to the upper and lower sides of the intermediate member 33. A vertical frame material base member 35 (see FIG. 2B) to which (see FIG. 2A) is fixed.

図2および図3に示すように、第1側部材31は、方立22の一方の側部22a(図2(a)参照)と当接する方立当接部41と、方立22の前面22c(図2(a)参照)側で方立当接部41よりも方立22の中心側に位置し中間部材33と当接する中間部材当接部42と、方立当接部41と中間部材当接部42とを接続する接続部43と、を備えている。
第2側部材32は、第1側部材31と左右対称に形成されていて、方立22の他方の側部22bと当接する方立当接部44と、方立22の前面22c側で方立当接部44よりも方立22の中心側に位置し中間部材33と当接する中間部材当接部45と、方立当接部44と中間部材当接部45とを接続する接続部46と、を備えている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first side member 31 includes a side abutment portion 41 that abuts one side portion 22 a (see FIG. 2A) of the stand 22 and a front surface of the stand 22. An intermediate member contact portion 42 that is positioned closer to the center of the vertical 22 than the vertical contact portion 41 on the side 22c (see FIG. 2A) and contacts the intermediate member 33, and the intermediate contact portion 41 and the intermediate And a connecting portion 43 for connecting the member abutting portion 42.
The second side member 32 is formed to be bilaterally symmetrical with the first side member 31, and has a side contact portion 44 that contacts the other side portion 22 b of the stand 22 and a side 22 on the front surface 22 c side of the stand 22. An intermediate member abutting portion 45 that is located closer to the center of the vertical 22 than the standing abutting portion 44 and abuts against the intermediate member 33, and a connecting portion 46 that connects the vertical abutting portion 44 and the intermediate member abutting portion 45. And.

第1側部材31の接続部43、第2側部材32の接続部46には、方立22の前方から方立22の前面22cに向かい、方立22の前面22cに当接するボルト47が挿通される孔部43a,46aが形成されている。このボルト47は、第1側部材31および第2側部材32を方立22側に押さえるためのボルトである。   Bolts 47 are inserted into the connection portion 43 of the first side member 31 and the connection portion 46 of the second side member 32 from the front of the vertical 22 toward the front surface 22c of the vertical 22 and abut against the front surface 22c of the vertical 22. Holes 43a and 46a are formed. The bolt 47 is a bolt for pressing the first side member 31 and the second side member 32 toward the vertical 22 side.

中間部材33は、断面形状が略C字型で、上下方向に長尺の部材で、方立22の前面22c側に配設される。
中間部材33は、第1側部材31の中間部材当接部42または第2側部材32の中間部材当接部45と、方立22への設置前に工場等で当接した状態で接合されていてもよい。本実施の形態では第1側部材31と中間部材33とが予め接合されている。
固定具34は、第1側部材31と第2側部材32とを接近させて固定させる部材である。本実施の形態では固定具34はボルトとナットとで構成され、第1側部材31の中間部材当接部42、第2側部材32の中間部材当接部45および中間部材33に、ボルトが挿通する孔部42a,45a,33aが形成して、これらの孔部42a,45a,33aにボルトを挿通させてナットを締結する構成としてもよい。
縦枠材用下地部材35は、所定の長さを有し、方立22の幅よりもやや小さい幅に形成された断面形状が略C字型の部材である。縦枠材用下地部材35は、中間部材33の上部および下部に溶接などで接合されている。なお、縦枠材用下地部材35と中間部材33とは、方立22への設置前に工場等で接合されていてもよい。
The intermediate member 33 has a substantially C-shaped cross-section and is a member that is long in the vertical direction, and is disposed on the front surface 22 c side of the vertical 22.
The intermediate member 33 is joined to the intermediate member abutting portion 42 of the first side member 31 or the intermediate member abutting portion 45 of the second side member 32 in a state of abutting at the factory or the like before installation on the vertical 22. It may be. In the present embodiment, the first side member 31 and the intermediate member 33 are joined in advance.
The fixture 34 is a member that fixes the first side member 31 and the second side member 32 close to each other. In the present embodiment, the fixture 34 is constituted by a bolt and a nut, and the bolt is attached to the intermediate member contact portion 42 of the first side member 31, the intermediate member contact portion 45 of the second side member 32, and the intermediate member 33. It is good also as a structure which the hole 42a, 45a, 33a to penetrate is formed, a volt | bolt is penetrated to these hole 42a, 45a, 33a, and a nut is fastened.
The base member 35 for a vertical frame member is a member having a predetermined length and a substantially C-shaped cross section formed to have a width slightly smaller than the width of the vertical 22. The vertical frame material base member 35 is joined to the upper and lower portions of the intermediate member 33 by welding or the like. The base member 35 for the vertical frame member and the intermediate member 33 may be joined at a factory or the like before being installed on the vertical 22.

図1および図2に示すように、縦枠材25は、方立22と略同じ幅に形成されており、挟持部材24の縦枠材用下地部材35(図2(b)参照)に固定されている。図2(a)に示すように、縦枠材25は、断面形状が略C字型に形成されていて、縦枠材用下地部材35との間には間隙部48が形成されている。この間隙部48には、固化培土3に水を供給する潅水チューブ6が接続される給水管14(図5(b)参照)が設置される。
なお、給水管14は、方立22と中間部材33との隙間に配置されてもよい。
また、縦枠材25には、給水管14と接続される潅水チューブ6が挿通可能な孔部(不図示)が形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the vertical frame member 25 is formed to have substantially the same width as the vertical member 22, and is fixed to the vertical frame member base member 35 (see FIG. 2B) of the clamping member 24. Has been. As shown in FIG. 2A, the vertical frame member 25 has a substantially C-shaped cross section, and a gap 48 is formed between the vertical frame member base member 35. In the gap 48, a water supply pipe 14 (see FIG. 5B) to which the irrigation tube 6 for supplying water to the solidified soil 3 is connected is installed.
The water supply pipe 14 may be disposed in the gap between the vertical 22 and the intermediate member 33.
The vertical frame member 25 is formed with a hole (not shown) through which the irrigation tube 6 connected to the water supply pipe 14 can be inserted.

横枠材26は、両端部26aが図示しない固定具などで縦枠材25に固定されていて、縦枠材25に対して任意の高さに設置することができる。本実施の形態では、無目23の直下の高さに横枠材26が設置されている。また、固定具は、例えば、縦枠材25と横枠材26に固定されるL型金物などとすることができる。
図4(a)、(b)に示すように、横枠材26には、横枠材26を覆う横枠材化粧カバー(化粧材)15が設置される。横枠材化粧カバー15には、上側に位置する壁面緑化ユニット2の固化培土3からの排水を受ける排水溝15a(図4(b)参照)が形成されている。
なお、横枠材26が無目23の直上または直下にある場合には、横枠材化粧カバー15が横枠材26および無目23を覆う形状としてもよい。
また、横枠材化粧カバー15には、排水溝15aが形成されているが、排水溝15aが形成されていない横枠材化粧カバーとしてもよく、この場合、横枠材化粧カバーと無目23との間に、上側に位置する壁面緑化ユニット2の固化培土3からの排水を流す排水管を設けてもよい。
The horizontal frame member 26 has both end portions 26 a fixed to the vertical frame member 25 with a fixture or the like (not shown), and can be installed at an arbitrary height with respect to the vertical frame member 25. In the present embodiment, the horizontal frame member 26 is installed at a height just below the mesh 23. Further, the fixing tool can be, for example, an L-shaped metal piece fixed to the vertical frame member 25 and the horizontal frame member 26.
As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the horizontal frame material 26 is provided with a horizontal frame material decorative cover (decorative material) 15 that covers the horizontal frame material 26. The horizontal frame material decorative cover 15 is formed with a drainage groove 15a (see FIG. 4B) for receiving drainage from the solidified soil 3 of the wall surface greening unit 2 located on the upper side.
Note that when the horizontal frame member 26 is directly above or directly below the mesh 23, the horizontal frame material decorative cover 15 may have a shape that covers the horizontal frame material 26 and the mesh 23.
Moreover, although the drainage groove 15a is formed in the horizontal frame material decorative cover 15, it may be a horizontal frame material decorative cover in which the drainage groove 15a is not formed. A drainage pipe through which drainage from the solidified soil 3 of the wall surface greening unit 2 located on the upper side may be provided.

また、壁面緑化ユニット2の下方の無目23も無目化粧カバー16に覆われることが好ましい。この無目化粧カバー16にも壁面緑化ユニット2の固化培土3からの排水を受ける排水溝16a(図4(b)参照)が形成されている。
なお、必要に応じて、縦枠材25と縦枠材用下地部材35との間の間隙部48(図2(a)参照)に、横枠材化粧カバー15の排水溝15aや、無目化粧カバー16の排水溝16aに収容された排水を流す排水管を設けてもよい。
Moreover, it is preferable that the eyeless 23 below the wall greening unit 2 is also covered with the eyeless decorative cover 16. A drainage groove 16a (see FIG. 4 (b)) for receiving drainage from the solidified soil 3 of the wall surface greening unit 2 is also formed in the seamless decorative cover 16.
In addition, if necessary, the drainage groove 15a of the horizontal frame material decorative cover 15 or an unobtrusive space 48 (see FIG. 2A) between the vertical frame material 25 and the vertical frame material base member 35 may be used. You may provide the drain pipe which flows the waste_water | drain accommodated in the drain groove 16a of the decorative cover 16. FIG.

固化培土3は、例えば、無機質発泡体などの軽量土に熱融着性繊維を配合させて熱処理により固化してなる培土基盤で構成されている。無機質発泡体の例として、パーライトが挙げられる。固化培土3には、上部側が下部側に比べて保水性の高い材料が使用されることが好ましい。
このように、固化培土3を植栽基盤とすることにより、壁面緑化ユニットの軽量化2を図ることができて、構造物21への荷重負担を軽減することができると共に、壁面緑化ユニット2の設置や取り外しを容易にすることができる。
なお、本実施形態では、固化培土3を植栽基盤としてしているが、固化培土3に代わって、不織布マットやスポンジ状のマットなどを植栽基盤としてもよい。また、植栽基盤は、その形状を保持可能で、飛散しにくく、垂直面への植栽が可能であれば、その他のものとしてもよい。
The solidified soil 3 is composed of a soil base formed by, for example, blending heat-fusible fibers into a lightweight soil such as an inorganic foam and solidifying it by heat treatment. An example of the inorganic foam is pearlite. For the solidified soil 3, it is preferable to use a material having a higher water retention capacity on the upper side than on the lower side.
In this way, by using the solidified soil 3 as a planting base, the wall surface greening unit can be reduced in weight 2 and the load on the structure 21 can be reduced. Installation and removal can be facilitated.
In this embodiment, the solidified soil 3 is used as a planting base. However, instead of the solidified soil 3, a non-woven mat or a sponge mat may be used as a planting base. In addition, the planting base may have other shapes as long as it can retain its shape, hardly scatter, and can be planted on a vertical surface.

メッシュ4は、鋼線などの線状部材を縦横に格子状に組まれた部材である。固化培土3の両面側に設けられたメッシュ4は互いに固定され、固化培土3が崩れることを防止している。
固化培土3の上部には、その幅の略全長にわたって固化培土3に水を供給する潅水チューブ6が設けられている。潅水チューブ6には、給水用孔部が複数形成されており、固化培土3に水を供給することができるように構成されている。潅水チューブ6は、給水管14に接続されている。
給水管14は、隣接する壁面緑化ユニット2の潅水チューブ6とも接続されている。
The mesh 4 is a member in which linear members such as steel wires are assembled in a lattice shape in the vertical and horizontal directions. The meshes 4 provided on both sides of the solidified soil 3 are fixed to each other to prevent the solidified soil 3 from collapsing.
An irrigation tube 6 for supplying water to the solidified soil 3 is provided on the upper portion of the solidified soil 3 over substantially the entire width. A plurality of water supply holes are formed in the irrigation tube 6 so that water can be supplied to the solidified soil 3. The irrigation tube 6 is connected to the water supply pipe 14.
The water supply pipe 14 is also connected to the irrigation tube 6 of the adjacent wall greening unit 2.

次に、上述した壁面緑化ユニット2の施工方法(壁面緑化構造の施工方法)について図面を用いて説明する。
まず、図5(a)に示すように、構造物21の方立22に挟持部材24を設置する。
挟持部材24の設置は、図2に示す方立22の一方の側部22aに第1側部材31を設置して、他方の側部22bに第2側部材32を設置し、第1側部材31と第2側部材32との間に中間部材33を設置する。
そして、固定具34のボルトを第1側部材31の中間部材当接部42、第2側部材32の中間部材当接部45、中間部材33のそれぞれに形成された孔部42a,45a,33aに挿入しナットで締結する。これにより、方立22は、第1側部材31および第2側部材32に挟持される
また、第1側部材31の接続部43および第2側部材32の接続部46に形成された孔部43a,46aにボルトを挿入し、第1側部材31および第2側部材32を方立22側に押圧する。
そして、中間部材33に縦枠材用下地部材35を接合する。
Next, the construction method of the wall surface greening unit 2 described above (the construction method of the wall surface greening structure) will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, as shown in FIG. 5A, the clamping member 24 is installed on the vertical 22 of the structure 21.
The clamping member 24 is installed by installing a first side member 31 on one side 22a of the vertical 22 shown in FIG. 2 and a second side member 32 on the other side 22b. An intermediate member 33 is installed between 31 and the second side member 32.
Then, the bolts of the fixing member 34 are attached to the intermediate member contact portion 42 of the first side member 31, the intermediate member contact portion 45 of the second side member 32, and the holes 42a, 45a, 33a formed in the intermediate member 33, respectively. And tighten with nuts. Thus, the vertical 22 is sandwiched between the first side member 31 and the second side member 32. Also, the hole formed in the connection portion 43 of the first side member 31 and the connection portion 46 of the second side member 32. Bolts are inserted into 43a and 46a, and the first side member 31 and the second side member 32 are pressed toward the vertical 22 side.
Then, the vertical frame material base member 35 is joined to the intermediate member 33.

次に、給水管14を設置する。
図5(b)に示すように、方立22に沿って給水管14を設置する。このとき、必要に応じて、縦枠材25と縦枠材用下地部材35との間の間隙部48(図2(a)参照)に、横枠材化粧カバー15の排水溝15aや、無目化粧カバー16の排水溝16a(図4参照)に収容された排水を流す排水管を設けてもよい。
Next, the water supply pipe 14 is installed.
As shown in FIG. 5B, the water supply pipe 14 is installed along the vertical 22. At this time, the drainage groove 15a of the horizontal frame material decorative cover 15 or the like may be provided in the gap 48 (see FIG. 2A) between the vertical frame material 25 and the vertical frame material base member 35 as necessary. You may provide the drainage pipe which flows the waste_water | drain accommodated in the drainage groove | channel 16a (refer FIG. 4) of the eye makeup cover 16. FIG.

次に、縦枠材25および横枠材26を設置する。
図6(a)に示すように、挟持部材24の縦枠材用下地部材35に縦枠材25を固定する。
そして、隣り合う縦枠材25間で壁面緑化ユニット2を設置する部分の上側の無目23の下方に横枠材26を設置する。このとき、横枠材26の両端部26aを、例えば、L型金物などで縦枠材25に固定する。
このとき、縦枠材25に形成された図示しない孔部から縦枠材25内部に潅水チューブを挿入し、給水管14に潅水チューブ6を接続する。
Next, the vertical frame member 25 and the horizontal frame member 26 are installed.
As shown in FIG. 6A, the vertical frame member 25 is fixed to the vertical frame member base member 35 of the clamping member 24.
And the horizontal frame material 26 is installed under the invisible 23 of the upper side of the part which installs the wall surface greening unit 2 between the adjacent vertical frame materials 25. At this time, both end portions 26a of the horizontal frame member 26 are fixed to the vertical frame member 25 with, for example, L-shaped hardware.
At this time, the irrigation tube is inserted into the vertical frame member 25 through a hole (not shown) formed in the vertical frame member 25, and the irrigation tube 6 is connected to the water supply pipe 14.

次に、壁面緑化ユニット2の組み立てを行う。
図1に示す固化培土3の両面にメッシュ4を取り付け、メッシュ4で固化培土3を挟んだ状態とする。
なお、壁面緑化ユニット2の組み立ては、縦枠材25および横枠材26を設置する前に行ってもよい。例えば、予め組み立てた壁面緑化ユニット2を設置現場に搬入することで、壁面緑化ユニット2を設置する時間を短縮することができる。
Next, the wall surface greening unit 2 is assembled.
A mesh 4 is attached to both sides of the solidified soil 3 shown in FIG. 1, and the solidified soil 3 is sandwiched between the meshes 4.
The wall greening unit 2 may be assembled before the vertical frame member 25 and the horizontal frame member 26 are installed. For example, the time for installing the wall surface greening unit 2 can be reduced by carrying the wall surface greening unit 2 assembled in advance to the installation site.

次に、壁面緑化ユニット2を横枠材26に固定する。
図6(b)に示すように、横枠材26に壁面緑化ユニット2を固定する。本実施の形態では、横枠材26の下側に壁面緑化ユニット2を配設し、例えば、横枠材26に設けられたフック(不図示)などにメッシュ4の一部を引っ掛けることで壁面緑化ユニット2が横枠材26に固定される。
Next, the wall surface greening unit 2 is fixed to the horizontal frame member 26.
As shown in FIG. 6 (b), the wall surface greening unit 2 is fixed to the horizontal frame member 26. In the present embodiment, the wall surface greening unit 2 is disposed on the lower side of the horizontal frame member 26 and, for example, a wall surface is obtained by hooking a part of the mesh 4 on a hook (not shown) provided on the horizontal frame member 26. The greening unit 2 is fixed to the horizontal frame member 26.

次に、横枠材化粧カバー15および無目化粧カバー16を設置する。
図7に示すように、壁面緑化ユニット2の上方の横枠材26および無目23の前面に横枠材化粧カバー15を設置し、壁面緑化ユニット2の下方の無目23の前面に無目化粧カバー16を設置する。横枠材化粧カバー15および無目化粧カバー16は、横枠材26や無目23に引っ掛けて取り付ける構成とする。
このとき、無目化粧カバー16の排水溝16aに固化培土3からの排水が流入するように位置調整を行う。
次に、潅水タイマー(不図示)や、給水に肥料を混合させる肥料混合装置(不図示)などを例えば潅水用の給水ポンプ(不図示)の近傍に設置する。
そして、固化培土3に植物を植栽し、壁面緑化ユニット2が施工され、本実施の形態の壁面緑化構造1が構築される。なお、植物は予め固化培土3に植栽しておいてもよい。
Next, the horizontal frame material decorative cover 15 and the eyeless decorative cover 16 are installed.
As shown in FIG. 7, a horizontal frame material decorative cover 15 is installed on the front surface of the horizontal frame member 26 above the wall surface greening unit 2 and the seamless mesh 23, and the front surface of the seamless wall 23 below the wall greening unit 2 is seamless. A decorative cover 16 is installed. The horizontal frame material decorative cover 15 and the plain decorative cover 16 are configured to be hooked and attached to the horizontal frame material 26 or the seamless mesh 23.
At this time, the position adjustment is performed so that the drainage from the solidified soil 3 flows into the drainage groove 16 a of the seamless decorative cover 16.
Next, an irrigation timer (not shown), a fertilizer mixing device (not shown) for mixing fertilizer with the water supply, and the like are installed in the vicinity of a water supply pump (not shown) for irrigation, for example.
And a plant is planted in the solidification culture soil 3, and the wall surface greening unit 2 is constructed, and the wall surface greening structure 1 of this Embodiment is constructed | assembled. In addition, you may plant a plant in the solidification culture soil 3 previously.

また、メンテナンスなどにより、壁面緑化ユニット2を取り外すときには、まず、横枠材26および無目23から横枠材化粧カバー15を外し、潅水チューブ6を固化培土3と離して、壁面緑化ユニット2を横枠材26から取り外す。   Further, when removing the wall greening unit 2 due to maintenance or the like, first, the horizontal frame decorative cover 15 is removed from the horizontal frame member 26 and the blank 23, the irrigation tube 6 is separated from the solidified soil 3, and the wall greening unit 2 is removed. Remove from the horizontal frame member 26.

次に、上述した本実施の形態の壁面緑化構造1の効果について説明する。
本実施の形態による壁面緑化構造1では、方立22を挟持する挟持部材24に縦枠材25が固定され、この縦枠材25に固定された横枠材26に壁面緑化ユニット2が設置される構造であることにより、壁面緑化ユニット2を固定するために、固定用のボルトを挿通させる孔を方立22や無目23に開けるなど方立22や無目23を傷つけることがないので、構造物21の強度低下を防止できる効果を奏する。
また、方立22や無目23にボルト孔が形成されないので、ボルト孔から構造物21内部に雨水などが浸入するということがない。
また、壁面緑化ユニット2の横枠材26への設置および取り外しが容易であることにより、施工性やメンテナンス性を向上させることができる。
また、壁面緑化ユニット2の施工は構造物21の外方からのみの工事であるので、構造物21内部を使用した状態で施工することができる。
また、横枠材26の高さを任意の高さに設定できるので、デザイン性を高めることができる。また、腰壁部分や、構造物21内に柱がある部分など任意の場所のみの壁面緑化を行うことができる
Next, the effect of the wall surface greening structure 1 of this Embodiment mentioned above is demonstrated.
In the wall surface greening structure 1 according to the present embodiment, the vertical frame member 25 is fixed to the holding member 24 that holds the vertical 22, and the wall surface greening unit 2 is installed on the horizontal frame member 26 fixed to the vertical frame member 25. In order to fix the wall greening unit 2, the vertical 22 and the invisible 23 are not damaged, such as opening a hole through which the fixing bolt is inserted in the vertical 22 or the invisible 23. The effect which can prevent the strength reduction of the structure 21 is produced.
Moreover, since the bolt hole is not formed in the vertical 22 or the seamless 23, rainwater or the like does not enter the structure 21 from the bolt hole.
Moreover, workability and maintainability can be improved because the wall greening unit 2 is easily installed and removed from the horizontal frame member 26.
Moreover, since the construction of the wall surface greening unit 2 is construction only from the outside of the structure 21, it can be constructed in a state where the inside of the structure 21 is used.
Moreover, since the height of the horizontal frame member 26 can be set to an arbitrary height, the design can be improved. In addition, wall greening only at an arbitrary place such as a waist wall portion or a portion where a pillar is in the structure 21 can be performed.

以上、本発明による壁面緑化構造の実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は上記の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。
例えば、本実施の形態では、横枠材26は、壁面緑化ユニット2の上側に設置してあるが、壁面緑化ユニット2の上下に横枠材26を設置し、この上下の横枠材26に壁面緑化ユニット2固定してもよい。この場合、壁面緑化ユニット2の下側の横枠材26にも横枠材化粧カバー15を設置し、この横枠材化粧カバー15の排水溝15aに壁面緑化ユニット2の固化培土3からの排水が流れ込むようにすることが好ましい。
また、例えば、本実施の形態では、壁面緑化ユニット2は、固化培土3を固化培土3の両面に沿って設置されたメッシュ4で保持しているが、メッシュ4に代わって、枠材などで固化培土3を保持してもよい。
また、例えば、本実施の形態では、挟持部材24は、第1側部材31および第2側部材32が、方立22および中間部材33を側方から挟持し、中間部材33に縦枠材用下地部材35が固定されているが、中間部材33が縦枠材用下地部材35を兼ねる構成とし、中間部材33に縦枠材25が固定される構成としてもよい。
As mentioned above, although embodiment of the wall surface greening structure by this invention was described, this invention is not limited to said embodiment, In the range which does not deviate from the meaning, it can change suitably.
For example, in this embodiment, the horizontal frame member 26 is installed on the upper side of the wall surface greening unit 2, but the horizontal frame member 26 is installed on the upper and lower sides of the wall surface greening unit 2, and The wall greening unit 2 may be fixed. In this case, the horizontal frame material decorative cover 15 is also installed on the lower horizontal frame material 26 on the wall surface greening unit 2, and the drainage from the solidified soil 3 of the wall greening unit 2 is placed in the drainage groove 15 a of the horizontal frame material decorative cover 15. It is preferable to flow in.
Further, for example, in the present embodiment, the wall greening unit 2 holds the solidified soil 3 with the mesh 4 installed along both sides of the solidified soil 3, but instead of the mesh 4, a frame material or the like is used. The solidified soil 3 may be held.
Further, for example, in the present embodiment, the sandwiching member 24 includes the first side member 31 and the second side member 32 that sandwich the stand 22 and the intermediate member 33 from the side, and the intermediate member 33 is used for the vertical frame member. Although the base member 35 is fixed, the intermediate member 33 may also serve as the vertical frame material base member 35, and the vertical frame member 25 may be fixed to the intermediate member 33.

1 壁面緑化構造
2 壁面緑化ユニット
3 固化培土(植栽基盤)
4 メッシュ(植栽基盤保持部)
14 給水管
15 横枠材化粧カバー
21 構造物
22 方立
23 無目
24 挟持部材
25 縦枠材
26 横枠材
31 第1側部材
32 第2側部材
33 中間部材
35 縦枠材用下地部材
1 Wall greening structure 2 Wall greening unit 3 Solidified soil (planting base)
4 mesh (planting base holding part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 14 Water supply pipe 15 Horizontal frame material cover 21 Structure 22 Standing 23 Invisible 24 Holding member 25 Vertical frame material 26 Horizontal frame material 31 1st side member 32 2nd side member 33 Intermediate member 35 Base member for vertical frame materials

Claims (6)

植物が植栽される植栽基盤と、該植栽基盤を保持する植栽基盤保持部と、を備える壁面緑化ユニットがカーテンウォール構法の構造物の外壁面に沿って設置される壁面緑化構造であって、
前記構造物には、該構造物の方立を挟持する挟持部材と、
該挟持部材に支持され前記方立に沿って鉛直方向へ延在する縦枠材と、
水平方向に隣り合う前記縦枠材間に水平方向へ延在し前記縦枠材に支持された横枠材と、が設置され、
前記壁面緑化ユニットの前記植栽基盤保持部は、前記横枠材に着脱可能に取り付けられていることを特徴とする壁面緑化構造。
A wall greening structure in which a wall greening unit comprising a planting base on which plants are planted and a planting base holding part for holding the planting base is installed along the outer wall of the structure of the curtain wall construction method. There,
In the structure, a clamping member that clamps the vertical of the structure;
A vertical frame member supported by the sandwiching member and extending in the vertical direction along the vertical direction;
A horizontal frame member extending in the horizontal direction and supported by the vertical frame member between the vertical frame members adjacent in the horizontal direction; and
The planting base holding part of the wall planting unit is detachably attached to the horizontal frame member.
前記挟持部材は、前記方立の一方の側部に配される第1側部材と、前記方立の他方の側部に配される第2側部材と、前記方立の前方で前記第1側部材と前記第2側部材との間に配される中間部材と、該中間部材の上下に接合され前記縦枠材が固定される縦枠材用下地部材とを備え、前記第1側部材および前記第2側部材は、前記方立および前記中間部材を側方から挟持していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の壁面緑化構造   The sandwiching member includes a first side member disposed on one side of the stand, a second side member disposed on the other side of the stand, and the first side in front of the stand. An intermediate member disposed between the side member and the second side member; and a base member for a vertical frame member to which the vertical frame member is fixed above and below the intermediate member, the first side member 2. The wall greening structure according to claim 1, wherein the second side member sandwiches the vertical member and the intermediate member from the side. 前記縦枠材と前記方立との間には、前記壁面緑化ユニットに水分を供給する給水管が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の壁面緑化構造。   The wall surface greening structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a water supply pipe for supplying moisture to the wall surface greening unit is provided between the vertical frame member and the vertical wall. 前記横枠材は、前記構造物の無目の近傍に設けられていて、該無目と共に前記構造物の外方から化粧材に被覆されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の壁面緑化構造。   The horizontal frame member is provided in the vicinity of an invisible portion of the structure, and is covered with a decorative material from the outside of the structure together with the invisible portion. The wall greening structure according to claim 1. 前記化粧材の上方には、前記壁面緑化ユニットが設置されていて、前記化粧材には、前記壁面ユニットから排出された排水を流す排水溝が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の壁面緑化構造。   5. The wall surface greening unit is installed above the decorative material, and a drainage groove for flowing wastewater discharged from the wall surface unit is formed in the decorative material. Wall greening structure as described. 植物が植栽される植栽基盤と、該植栽基盤を保持する植栽基盤保持部と、を備える壁面緑化ユニットがカーテンウォール構法の構造物の外壁面に沿って設置される壁面緑化構造の施工方法であって、
前記構造物の外方から、該構造物の方立を挟持する挟持部材を設置する工程と、
前記挟持部材に支持されて鉛直方向へ延在する縦枠材を前記方立に沿って設置する工程と、
前記縦枠材に支持されて水平方向へ延在する横枠材を水平方向に隣り合う前記縦枠材間に設置する工程と、
前記壁面緑化ユニットの前記植栽基盤保持部を前記構造物の外方から前記横枠材に取り付ける工程と、を備えることを特徴とする壁面緑化構造の施工方法。
A wall surface greening structure in which a wall greening unit comprising a planting base on which plants are planted and a planting base holding part for holding the planting base is installed along the outer wall surface of the structure of the curtain wall construction method. A construction method,
From the outside of the structure, installing a clamping member that clamps the vertical of the structure; and
A step of installing a vertical frame member supported by the sandwiching member and extending in the vertical direction along the vertical direction;
Installing a horizontal frame member supported by the vertical frame member and extending in the horizontal direction between the vertical frame members adjacent in the horizontal direction;
Attaching the planting base holding part of the wall surface greening unit to the horizontal frame member from the outside of the structure, and a method for constructing the wall surface greening structure.
JP2010137464A 2010-06-16 2010-06-16 Wall greening structure and construction method of wall greening structure Expired - Fee Related JP5682022B2 (en)

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CN103015595A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-03 北京师范大学 Novel environment-friendly energy-saving curtain wall
CN106284865A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Integration rain induced intelligent constant temperature ecology lighting ceiling and temperature control method
CN106284864A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Integrated air qualitative perception answers intelligent constant-temperature ecology lighting ceiling and temperature control method
CN106284866A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Integral intelligent constant temperature ecology lighting ceiling and temperature control method
CN106284854A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Air quality induced intelligent constant temperature ecology lighting ceiling and temperature control method
US20210227756A1 (en) * 2017-08-04 2021-07-29 William Stuart Duncan Vertical planter box

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JP2002095347A (en) * 2000-09-22 2002-04-02 Kajima Corp Greening structure of construction
JP2004254559A (en) * 2003-02-25 2004-09-16 Ibiden Greentec Co Ltd Greening panel
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JPS60177211U (en) * 1984-05-07 1985-11-25 ワイケイケイ株式会社 Curtain wall mounting device
JP2001169658A (en) * 1999-05-21 2001-06-26 Nikko Kasei Kk Formed product of artificial soil for greening building and panel for greening wall surface
JP2002095347A (en) * 2000-09-22 2002-04-02 Kajima Corp Greening structure of construction
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103015595A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-03 北京师范大学 Novel environment-friendly energy-saving curtain wall
CN103015595B (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-11-26 北京师范大学 Novel environment-friendly energy-saving curtain wall
CN106284865A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Integration rain induced intelligent constant temperature ecology lighting ceiling and temperature control method
CN106284864A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Integrated air qualitative perception answers intelligent constant-temperature ecology lighting ceiling and temperature control method
CN106284866A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Integral intelligent constant temperature ecology lighting ceiling and temperature control method
CN106284854A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Air quality induced intelligent constant temperature ecology lighting ceiling and temperature control method
US20210227756A1 (en) * 2017-08-04 2021-07-29 William Stuart Duncan Vertical planter box

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