JP2011513517A5 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2011513517A5
JP2011513517A5 JP2010547925A JP2010547925A JP2011513517A5 JP 2011513517 A5 JP2011513517 A5 JP 2011513517A5 JP 2010547925 A JP2010547925 A JP 2010547925A JP 2010547925 A JP2010547925 A JP 2010547925A JP 2011513517 A5 JP2011513517 A5 JP 2011513517A5
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Japan
Prior art keywords
zone
slag
carbon conversion
heat
dome
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Ceased
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JP2010547925A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2011513517A (en
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Priority claimed from PCT/US2007/070456 external-priority patent/WO2007143673A1/en
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Publication of JP2011513517A publication Critical patent/JP2011513517A/en
Publication of JP2011513517A5 publication Critical patent/JP2011513517A5/ja
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Claims (15)

加工原料を合成ガスとスラグに変換する、マルチゾーン型炭素変換装置であって、スラグゾーンと連通する炭素変換ゾーンを含む室を含み、該炭素変換ゾーンとスラグゾーンとはゾーン間領域により隔離されているものであり、
炭素変換ゾーンは、供給源から加工原料を受け取る加工原料供給口と、 合成ガス排出口と、空気供給口とを含み、
ゾーン間領域は、耐熱内張りされた、または耐熱材料製の障壁であって、部分的にゾーン間領域を塞ぎ、炭素変換ゾーンとスラグゾーン間の材料の流れを制限する障壁を含み、
スラグゾーンは、プラズマ熱源とスラグ排出口とを含み、
プラズマ熱源からの熱を利用して、加工原料が炭素変換ゾーンにおいて合成ガスと灰に変換され、灰はゾーン間領域および／またはスラグゾーンにおいて溶融スラグに変換されるものである、前記マルチゾーン型炭素変換装置。 A multi-zone carbon conversion device for converting a processing raw material into synthesis gas and slag, including a chamber including a carbon conversion zone communicating with the slag zone , the carbon conversion zone and the slag zone being separated by an inter-zone region It is what
Carbon conversion zone comprises a processing raw material supply port to receive the processed materials from a source, a syngas outlet, and an air supply opening,
Inter-zone region comprises been heat lining, or a heat-resistant material made of the barrier, partly busy technique a zone over emissions between regions, the barrier to limit the flow of material between the carbon conversion zone and slag zone,
The slag zone includes a plasma heat source and a slag outlet ,
The multi-zone type wherein the processing raw material is converted into synthesis gas and ash in the carbon conversion zone using heat from the plasma heat source, and the ash is converted into molten slag in the inter-zone region and / or slag zone . Carbon conversion device. 空気供給口が、加熱空気吸入口である、請求項１に記載の装置。 Air supply port, a heated air inlet device of claim 1. 加熱空気吸入口が、室の壁に開けられた複数の孔、１つまたは複数の空気ノズルまたは散布器を通って加熱空気が供給される、１つまたは複数のエアボックスである、請求項２に記載の装置。 Heated air inlet port, a plurality of holes drilled in the wall of the chamber, heated air is supplied through one or more air nozzles or dispenser, it is one or more of the air box, according to claim 2 The device described in 1. 障壁が、固形プレキャスト耐熱ドームである、請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に記載の装置。 Barriers is Ru Oh in solid precast refractory dome device according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 障壁が、はめ歯歯車型の耐熱ドームである、請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に記載の装置。The device according to claim 1, wherein the barrier is a heat-resistant dome of a cogwheel type. ドームが、複数の孔を含むものである、請求項４に記載の装置。 The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the dome includes a plurality of holes. 固形プレキャスト耐熱ドームが、４つのくさび形耐熱レンガを用いてゾーン間領域に設置され、マルチゾーン型炭素変換装置の内壁とドームの間に隙間、または空間ができるような大きさである、請求項４または６に記載の装置。 Solid shaped precast refractory dome, 4 is installed in the zone between the area with the wedge-shaped refractory bricks, a gap or that a space is large, is between the inner and dome of the multi-zone carbon converter, Apparatus according to claim 4 or 6. 室が、ほぼ垂直方向の、円筒形室で、ゾーン間領域が室のくびれ部分を構成する、請求項７に記載の装置。 8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the chamber is a generally vertical cylindrical chamber and the interzone region comprises a constricted portion of the chamber . スラグゾーンが、円錐形のスラグ排出口に向かって細くなっている、請求項８に記載の装置。 Scan Raguzon it is, are I Do tapered toward the slag discharge port of the conical device of claim 8. 障壁が、ブリック格子である、請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に記載の装置。 Barriers is a brick grating device according to any one of claims 1 to 3. ゾーン間領域が、スラグゾーンからゾーン間領域へプラズマ熱を伝達する熱伝達要素をさらに含み、熱伝達要素はセラミック球であってもよい、請求項１〜１０のいずれか１項に記載の装置。 Zone over emissions between region further comprises a heat transfer element for transferring the plasma heat from the slag zone to zone between the regions, the heat transfer element may be a ceramic sphere, according to any one of claims 1 to 10 Equipment . 制御システムをさらに含む、請求項１〜１１のいずれか１項に記載の装置。 Control further comprising a control system, according to any one of claims 1 to 11. 加工原料前処理モジュールをさらに含む、請求項１〜１２のいずれか１項に記載の装置。 Machining further comprises a raw material pre-processing module, according to any one of claims 1 to 12. スラグ冷却モジュールをさらに含む、請求項１〜１３のいずれか１項に記載の装置。 Scan further comprises a lug cooling module, according to any one of claims 1 to 13. プラズマ熱源はプラズマトーチである、請求項１〜１４のいずれか１項に記載の装置。 Flop plasma heat source is a plasma torch apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
JP2010547925A 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 Multi-zone carbon conversion system using plasma melting Ceased JP2011513517A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US89176807P 2007-02-27 2007-02-27
US89174907P 2007-02-27 2007-02-27
US89175407P 2007-02-27 2007-02-27
US89180707P 2007-02-27 2007-02-27
PCT/US2007/070456 WO2007143673A1 (en) 2006-06-05 2007-06-05 A gasifier comprising vertically successive processing regions
US98613707P 2007-11-07 2007-11-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2011513517A JP2011513517A (en) 2011-04-28
JP2011513517A5 true JP2011513517A5 (en) 2012-03-15

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JP2010547925A Ceased JP2011513517A (en) 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 Multi-zone carbon conversion system using plasma melting

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EP (1) EP2263042A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2011513517A (en)
CN (1) CN102144126B (en)
CA (1) CA2716913C (en)
EA (1) EA018207B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008104088A1 (en)

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