EP2263042A4 - A multi-zone carbon conversion system with plasma melting - Google Patents

A multi-zone carbon conversion system with plasma melting

Info

Publication number
EP2263042A4
EP2263042A4 EP08733556A EP08733556A EP2263042A4 EP 2263042 A4 EP2263042 A4 EP 2263042A4 EP 08733556 A EP08733556 A EP 08733556A EP 08733556 A EP08733556 A EP 08733556A EP 2263042 A4 EP2263042 A4 EP 2263042A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conversion system
carbon conversion
plasma melting
zone carbon
zone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08733556A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2263042A1 (en
Inventor
Andreas Tsangaris
Marc Bacon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Plasco Energy IP Holdings SL Schaffhausen Branch
Original Assignee
Plasco Energy IP Holdings SL Schaffhausen Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Plasco Energy IP Holdings SL Schaffhausen Branch filed Critical Plasco Energy IP Holdings SL Schaffhausen Branch
Publication of EP2263042A1 publication Critical patent/EP2263042A1/en
Publication of EP2263042A4 publication Critical patent/EP2263042A4/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/32—Devices for distributing fuel evenly over the bed or for stirring up the fuel bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/24—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/38—Multi-hearth arrangements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/10—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by pyrolysis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/123—Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves
    • C10J2300/1238—Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves by plasma
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
    • C10J2300/1634—Ash vitrification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/304—Burning pyrosolids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/40—Gasification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/104—Combustion in two or more stages with ash melting stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2204/00—Supplementary heating arrangements
    • F23G2204/20—Supplementary heating arrangements using electric energy
    • F23G2204/201—Plasma
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
EP08733556A 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 A multi-zone carbon conversion system with plasma melting Withdrawn EP2263042A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US89176807P 2007-02-27 2007-02-27
US89174907P 2007-02-27 2007-02-27
US89180707P 2007-02-27 2007-02-27
US89175407P 2007-02-27 2007-02-27
US98613707P 2007-11-07 2007-11-07
PCT/CA2008/000452 WO2008104088A1 (en) 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 A multi-zone carbon conversion system with plasma melting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2263042A1 EP2263042A1 (en) 2010-12-22
EP2263042A4 true EP2263042A4 (en) 2011-06-22

Family

ID=39720830

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08733556A Withdrawn EP2263042A4 (en) 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 A multi-zone carbon conversion system with plasma melting

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2263042A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2011513517A (en)
CN (1) CN102144126B (en)
CA (1) CA2716913C (en)
EA (1) EA018207B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008104088A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GR20080100647A (en) * 2008-10-06 2010-05-13 Διονυσιος Χαραλαμπους Χοϊδας Device for the thermal decomposition of hydrated carbonaceous condensates.
CN102387839A (en) 2009-02-11 2012-03-21 自然能源系统公司 Process for the conversion of organic material to methane rich fuel gas
MY151894A (en) 2009-07-17 2014-07-14 Green Energy And Technology Sdn Bhd Advanced thermal reactor
US9416328B2 (en) 2010-01-06 2016-08-16 General Electric Company System and method for treatment of fine particulates separated from syngas produced by gasifier
GB2478797B (en) * 2010-03-19 2015-11-04 Advanced Plasma Power Ltd Waste treatment
CN102206516A (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-10-05 通用电气公司 Flame shield and gasification device and method
CA2826994C (en) * 2011-02-10 2020-06-02 James Charles Juranitch Inductive bath plasma cupola
WO2012112064A1 (en) * 2011-02-18 2012-08-23 Крено Инвест Са Method and plant for processing solid and liquid industrial and consumer waste in thermal plasma
CA2867054A1 (en) * 2012-03-29 2013-10-03 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Ministeof Natural Resources Supplemental burner for conversion of biomass and related solid fuel
US9656863B2 (en) 2012-12-20 2017-05-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method and apparatus for feeding municipal solid waste to a plasma gasifier reactor
WO2014132230A1 (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-09-04 How Kiap Gueh Molten metal gasifier
ES2821385T3 (en) 2014-05-01 2021-04-26 Ark Power Dynamics Llc Apparatus for the conversion of solid waste into synthetic oil, gas and fertilizer
CN104310732B (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-03-23 山东博润工业技术股份有限公司 A kind of sludge high temperature plasma vitrifying device and treatment process thereof
CN105819642A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-08-03 娈疯 Sludge crystallization solidification treatment technology
DE102016210348A1 (en) * 2016-06-10 2017-12-14 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg Process and apparatus for post-oxidation of carbonaceous gasification products
CN106524172B (en) * 2016-12-12 2019-04-05 内蒙古科技大学 A kind of microwave plasma burns the method and device of Biohazard Waste
CN109110969B (en) * 2018-09-13 2021-06-25 上海离原环境科技有限公司 Uranium ore wastewater plasma co-processing method and system
DE102021004675B4 (en) * 2021-09-17 2024-02-01 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts Hybrid process and hybrid device for low-CO2 or CO2-free high-temperature technologies for the thermal treatment or production of inorganic materials
US20240083774A1 (en) * 2022-09-14 2024-03-14 DYPER Inc. Biogenic Refinery

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191300500A (en) * 1913-01-07 1913-10-23 Godfrey Meynell Selwin Tait Improvements in or relating to Gas Producers.
US4063521A (en) * 1976-08-19 1977-12-20 Econo-Therm Energy Systems Corporation Incinerator having gas flow controlling separator
US4941415A (en) * 1989-11-02 1990-07-17 Entech Corporation Municipal waste thermal oxidation system
WO2006128285A1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-07 Plasco Energy Group Inc. A system for the conversion of carbonaceous feedstocks to a gas of a specified composition
US20070289216A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-20 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Gasifier comprising vertically successive processing regions

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CA2610808A1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-07 Plasco Energy Group Inc. A system for the conversion of coal to a gas of a specified composition
CN100381352C (en) * 2006-02-25 2008-04-16 周开根 Method and device for plasma producing hydrogen by using garbage biomass and water as raw material

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191300500A (en) * 1913-01-07 1913-10-23 Godfrey Meynell Selwin Tait Improvements in or relating to Gas Producers.
US4063521A (en) * 1976-08-19 1977-12-20 Econo-Therm Energy Systems Corporation Incinerator having gas flow controlling separator
US4941415A (en) * 1989-11-02 1990-07-17 Entech Corporation Municipal waste thermal oxidation system
WO2006128285A1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-07 Plasco Energy Group Inc. A system for the conversion of carbonaceous feedstocks to a gas of a specified composition
US20070289216A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-20 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Gasifier comprising vertically successive processing regions

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2008104088A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102144126B (en) 2014-07-23
EA018207B1 (en) 2013-06-28
CN102144126A (en) 2011-08-03
EA201001375A1 (en) 2011-04-29
CA2716913C (en) 2014-09-09
WO2008104088A1 (en) 2008-09-04
WO2008104088A9 (en) 2009-01-22
EP2263042A1 (en) 2010-12-22
JP2011513517A (en) 2011-04-28
CA2716913A1 (en) 2008-09-04

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