JP2011230840A - Dispensing vessel - Google Patents

Dispensing vessel Download PDF

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JP2011230840A
JP2011230840A JP2010105690A JP2010105690A JP2011230840A JP 2011230840 A JP2011230840 A JP 2011230840A JP 2010105690 A JP2010105690 A JP 2010105690A JP 2010105690 A JP2010105690 A JP 2010105690A JP 2011230840 A JP2011230840 A JP 2011230840A
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container
hole
dispensing
pouring
communication
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JP5620143B2 (en
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Yoshiyuki Tsunoda
義幸 角田
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a content from being carelessly dispensed from a spout.SOLUTION: The dispensing vessel 1 includes a vessel body 13 including an inner vessel 11 accommodating the content W and having flexibility enough to be deflated and deformed by a decrease of the inner pressure and an elastically deformable outer vessel 12 in which the inner vessel 11 is mounted, and a spout cap member 16 attached to an opening 14 of the vessel body 13 and having a formed spout 15. There is formed on the spout cap member 16 a communication hole 30 making the outside and a suction hole 17b communicate with each other. The spout cap member is also provided with an air valve 31 opening the communication hole 30 to make the outside and the suction hole 17b communicate with each other when the dispensing vessel 1 is in an upright standing attitude, and moving by its own weight to clog the communication hole 30 and shield the communication of the outside and the suction hole 17b when the dispensing vessel 1 is in a spouting attitude with the spout 15 is directed downward.

Description

本発明は、注出容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a dispensing container.

従来から、例えば下記特許文献1に示されるように、内容物が収容されるとともに内圧の減少に伴いしぼみ変形する可撓性に富む内容器、および該内容器が内装されるとともに弾性変形可能な外容器を備える容器本体と、該容器本体の口部に装着されるとともに注出口が形成された注出キャップ部材と、を備える注出容器が知られている。
外容器には、内容器との間に外気が吸入される吸気孔が形成され、注出キャップ部材は、内容器内への内容物の逆流および外気の流入を阻止しつつ、内容器の内圧変動により作動して注出口と内容器内との連通、およびその遮断を切り替える第1逆止弁と、前記吸気孔から空気を流出させずに該吸気孔を開閉する第2逆止弁と、を備えている。
この注出容器においては、容器本体を径方向の内側に向けて押圧し内容器の内圧を上昇させると、第1逆止弁が開いて注出口と内容器内とが連通され、内容器内の内容物が注出口から外部に注出される。
そして、前述の押圧を解除すると、第1逆止弁が閉じて注出口と内容器内との連通が遮断され、内容器は減容変形したまま外容器が復元変形しようとする。この際、内容器と外容器との間に発生した負圧により第2逆止弁が開き、吸気孔から内容器と外容器との間に外気が吸入される。
Conventionally, as shown, for example, in Patent Document 1 below, a flexible inner container that accommodates contents and squeezes and deforms as the internal pressure decreases, and the inner container is internally housed and elastically deformable. There is known a dispensing container that includes a container body that includes an outer container, and a dispensing cap member that is attached to the mouth of the container body and that has a dispensing outlet.
The outer container is formed with an intake hole through which the outside air is sucked into the inner container, and the dispensing cap member prevents the backflow of the contents into the inner container and the inflow of the outside air while preventing the inner pressure of the inner container. A first check valve that is operated by fluctuation to switch communication between the spout and the inside of the inner container and shut off the second check valve; and a second check valve that opens and closes the intake hole without causing air to flow out from the intake hole; It has.
In this dispensing container, when the container body is pressed toward the inside in the radial direction to increase the internal pressure of the inner container, the first check valve opens and the dispensing outlet communicates with the inside of the inner container. The contents of are poured out from the spout.
Then, when the above-described pressing is released, the first check valve is closed, the communication between the spout and the inner container is blocked, and the outer container tends to be restored and deformed while the inner container is deformed and deformed. At this time, the second check valve is opened by the negative pressure generated between the inner container and the outer container, and the outside air is sucked between the inner container and the outer container through the intake hole.

特開2004−59131号公報JP 2004-59131 A

ところが前記従来の注出容器では、吸気孔から空気を流出させずに該吸気孔を開閉する第2逆止弁を備えているので、例えばこの注出容器を把持したときに内容器の内圧が上昇して第1逆止弁が開くことで、内容物が注出口から不用意に注出されるおそれがあった。
なおこの問題は、環境問題等に配慮して容器本体を軽量(薄肉)にした場合に特に顕在化するおそれがある。
However, the conventional dispensing container is provided with a second check valve that opens and closes the intake hole without causing air to flow out of the intake hole. For example, when the dispensing container is gripped, the internal pressure of the inner container is reduced. When the first check valve is opened by raising, the contents may be inadvertently poured out from the spout.
This problem may become particularly apparent when the container body is lightened (thin) in consideration of environmental problems.

本発明は、このような事情を考慮してなされたもので、注出容器を把持したときに内容物が注出口から不用意に注出されるのを防ぐことができる注出容器を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and provides a dispensing container that can prevent the contents from being inadvertently poured out from the dispensing outlet when the dispensing container is gripped. With the goal.

上記課題を解決して、このような目的を達成するために、本発明の注出容器は、内容物が収容されるとともに内圧の減少によりしぼみ変形する可撓性に富む内容器、および該内容器が内装されるとともに弾性変形可能な外容器を備える容器本体と、該容器本体の口部に装着されるとともに注出口が形成された注出キャップ部材と、を備え、前記外容器には、内容器との間に外気が吸入される吸気孔が形成され、前記注出キャップ部材は、前記内容器内への内容物の逆流および外気の流入を阻止しつつ、該内容器の内圧変動により作動して前記注出口と内容器内との連通、およびその遮断を切り替える逆止弁を備える注出容器であって、前記注出キャップ部材には、外部と前記吸気孔とを連通する連通孔が形成されるとともに、この注出容器の正立姿勢時に前記連通孔を開放して外部と前記吸気孔とを連通し、かつ前記注出口を下方に向けた該注出容器の注出姿勢時に自重により移動して前記連通孔を閉塞し外部と前記吸気孔との連通を遮断する空気弁が備えられていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve such an object, the dispensing container of the present invention includes a flexible inner container that accommodates the contents and deforms due to a decrease in internal pressure, and the contents. A container body provided with an outer container capable of being elastically deformed and equipped with a container, and a spout cap member that is attached to the mouth portion of the container body and formed with a spout, and the outer container includes: An air intake hole through which outside air is sucked is formed between the inner container, and the extraction cap member prevents backflow of contents into the inner container and inflow of outside air, while fluctuations in the inner pressure of the inner container. A pouring container having a check valve that operates to connect and shut off the pouring port and the inside of the inner container, and the pouring cap member communicates with the outside and the intake hole. Of this dispensing container The communication hole is opened to connect the outside and the intake hole in a standing posture, and the pouring container is moved by its own weight during the pouring posture of the pouring container with the pouring port facing downward to close the communication hole. And an air valve for blocking communication between the air intake hole and the intake hole.

本発明によれば、注出容器を前述の注出姿勢にすると、空気弁が自重により移動して連通孔を閉塞することにより、吸気孔と外部との連通が遮断される。この状態で、容器本体を径方向の内側に向けて押圧すると、内容器の内圧が上昇し、逆止弁が開放されて注出口と内容器内とが連通され、内容器内の内容物が注出口から外部に注出される。またこの際に、外容器と内容器との間の空間に空気が導入されている場合には、容器本体を径方向の内側に向けて押圧すると、前記空間の内圧も上昇してこの内圧が吸気孔を通して空気弁に作用するため、該空気弁が前記連通孔の開口周縁部に圧接して該連通孔が大きな密閉力で閉塞される。
そして、前述の押圧を解除すると、逆止弁が閉じて注出口と内容器内との連通が遮断され、内容器は減容変形したまま外容器が復元変形しようとする。この際、内容器と外容器との間に発生した負圧が吸気孔を通して空気弁に作用することにより、この空気弁が移動させられ連通孔が開放される。これにより、連通孔を通して外部と吸気孔とが連通することで、連通孔を通して導入された外気が吸気孔から内容器と外容器との間に吸入される。
一方、注出容器を正立姿勢にすると、空気弁が連通孔を開放する位置に位置して、外部と吸気孔とが連通するので、この状態で容器本体を把持する等して外容器を径方向の内側に押し込んでも、内容器と外容器との間の空気が、吸気孔および連通孔を通して外部に至ることで、内容器の内圧上昇を抑えることが可能になり、内容物が注出口から不用意に注出されるのを防ぐことができる。
According to the present invention, when the pouring container is set to the pouring posture described above, the air valve moves due to its own weight and closes the communication hole, thereby blocking communication between the intake hole and the outside. In this state, when the container body is pressed toward the inside in the radial direction, the internal pressure of the inner container rises, the check valve is opened, the outlet and the inner container are communicated, and the contents in the inner container are It is poured out from the outlet. At this time, if air is introduced into the space between the outer container and the inner container, pressing the container body toward the inner side in the radial direction also increases the internal pressure of the space. Since the air valve acts on the air valve through the intake hole, the air valve is pressed against the opening peripheral edge of the communication hole, and the communication hole is closed with a large sealing force.
When the above-described pressing is released, the check valve is closed, the communication between the spout and the inside of the inner container is shut off, and the outer container tries to be restored and deformed while the inner container is being reduced in volume. At this time, the negative pressure generated between the inner container and the outer container acts on the air valve through the intake hole, whereby the air valve is moved and the communication hole is opened. As a result, the outside and the intake hole communicate with each other through the communication hole, and the outside air introduced through the communication hole is sucked between the inner container and the outer container through the intake hole.
On the other hand, when the pouring container is in the upright posture, the air valve is located at a position where the communication hole is opened, and the outside and the intake hole communicate with each other. Even if it is pushed inward in the radial direction, the air between the inner container and the outer container reaches the outside through the intake hole and the communication hole, so that it is possible to suppress an increase in the internal pressure of the inner container, and the contents are spouted. Can be prevented from being inadvertently dispensed.

ここで、前記注出キャップ部材には、前記空気弁が容器軸方向に移動自在に内装されるとともに上端が前記連通孔とされた収納室が形成され、該収納室には、この注出容器の正立姿勢時に前記連通孔と吸気孔とを連通させた状態で前記空気弁が着座する弁座が配設されてもよい。   Here, the dispensing cap member is formed with a storage chamber in which the air valve is movably mounted in the container axial direction and whose upper end is the communication hole. A valve seat on which the air valve is seated in a state where the communication hole and the intake hole are in communication with each other in the upright posture may be provided.

この場合、前述の作用効果が確実に奏功される。   In this case, the above-described action and effect are reliably achieved.

本発明によれば、注出容器を把持したときに内容物が注出口から不用意に注出されるのを防ぐことができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the contents from being inadvertently poured out from the spout when holding the pour container.

本発明に係る一実施形態として示した正立姿勢にある注出容器の要部縦断面図である。It is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view of the extraction | pouring container in an erect posture shown as one Embodiment which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る一実施形態として示した注出姿勢にある注出容器の要部縦断面図である。It is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view of the extraction | pouring container in the extraction | pouring attitude | position shown as one Embodiment which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る他の実施形態として示した注出姿勢にある注出容器の要部縦断面図である。It is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view of the extraction | pouring container in the extraction | pouring attitude | position shown as other embodiment which concerns on this invention.

以下、図面を参照し、本発明の一実施形態について説明する。
本実施形態に係る注出容器1は、図1および図2に示されるように、内容物Wが収容されるとともに内圧の減少によりしぼみ変形する可撓性に富む内容器11、および内容器11が内装されるとともに弾性変形可能な外容器12を備える容器本体13と、容器本体13の口部14に装着されるとともに注出口15が形成された注出キャップ部材16と、を備えている。
図示の例では、容器本体13は有底筒状に形成され、注出キャップ部材16は有頂筒状に形成され、これら13、16が共通軸と同軸に配置されている。
以下、この共通軸を容器軸Oといい、容器軸O方向に沿って注出キャップ部材16側を上側、容器本体13の底部側を下側といい、また容器軸Oに直交する方向を径方向といい、さらに容器軸Oを中心に周回する方向を周方向という。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the dispensing container 1 according to the present embodiment is a flexible inner container 11 that accommodates the contents W and is deformed by a decrease in internal pressure, and the inner container 11. Is provided with a container main body 13 including an outer container 12 that is elastically deformable, and a pouring cap member 16 that is attached to the mouth portion 14 of the container main body 13 and has a spout 15 formed therein.
In the illustrated example, the container body 13 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, the dispensing cap member 16 is formed in a topped cylindrical shape, and these 13, 16 are arranged coaxially with the common shaft.
Hereinafter, this common axis is referred to as the container axis O, the side of the dispensing cap member 16 along the container axis O direction is referred to as the upper side, the bottom side of the container body 13 is referred to as the lower side, and the direction orthogonal to the container axis O is the diameter. The direction is referred to as a direction, and the direction around the container axis O is referred to as a circumferential direction.

図示の例では、容器本体13は、内容器11が、外容器12の内面におけるほぼ全域にわたって剥離可能に積層されたいわゆるデラミボトルとなっている。
容器本体13の口部14は、上側に位置する上筒部17と、下側に位置し上筒部17よりも大径に形成された下筒部18と、を備える二段筒状に形成されている。
上筒部17のうち、外容器12で構成された部分(以下、外上筒部という)12aの外周面に雄ねじ部17aが形成されている。また、外上筒部12aにおいて、雄ねじ部17aより下側に位置する部分には、内容器11との間に外気が吸入される吸気孔17bが形成されている。
In the illustrated example, the container body 13 is a so-called Delami bottle in which the inner container 11 is laminated so as to be peeled over almost the entire inner surface of the outer container 12.
The mouth portion 14 of the container main body 13 is formed in a two-stage cylindrical shape including an upper cylindrical portion 17 positioned on the upper side and a lower cylindrical portion 18 positioned on the lower side and formed with a larger diameter than the upper cylindrical portion 17. Has been.
A male screw portion 17a is formed on the outer peripheral surface of a portion (hereinafter referred to as an outer upper tube portion) 12a formed of the outer container 12 in the upper tube portion 17. In addition, an intake hole 17b through which outside air is sucked into the inner container 11 is formed in a portion of the outer upper cylinder portion 12a located below the male screw portion 17a.

なお、外上筒部12aの内周面は平滑な円筒面とされ、この内周面に、上筒部17のうち、内容器11で構成された部分(以下、内上筒部という)11aが積層されている。また、内上筒部11aの上端部は、径方向の外側に折返されて外上筒部12aの上端開口縁上に配置されている。
容器本体13は、例えば、共押出し成形した二層構造のパリソンをブロー成形することにより成形され、外容器12はポリエチレン樹脂製とされるとともに、内容器11はポリエチレン樹脂に対して相溶性のないポリアミド系の合成樹脂製とされている。
The inner peripheral surface of the outer upper cylindrical portion 12a is a smooth cylindrical surface, and a portion of the upper cylindrical portion 17 constituted by the inner container 11 (hereinafter referred to as an inner upper cylindrical portion) 11a is formed on the inner peripheral surface. Are stacked. Moreover, the upper end part of the inner upper cylinder part 11a is turned back on the outer side of radial direction, and is arrange | positioned on the upper end opening edge of the outer upper cylinder part 12a.
The container body 13 is formed, for example, by blow molding a co-extruded two-layer parison, the outer container 12 is made of polyethylene resin, and the inner container 11 is not compatible with the polyethylene resin. It is made of polyamide synthetic resin.

注出キャップ部材16は、容器本体13の口部14に螺着されたキャップ本体19と、内容器11内への内容物Wの逆流および外気の流入を阻止しつつ、内容器11の内圧変動により作動して注出口15と内容器11内との連通、およびその遮断を切り替える逆止弁20と、を備えている。   The dispensing cap member 16 prevents the backflow of the contents W and the inflow of outside air into the inner container 11 while the cap body 19 is screwed into the mouth portion 14 of the container body 13, and changes in the internal pressure of the inner container 11. And a check valve 20 that switches between the communication between the spout 15 and the inside of the inner container 11 and the blocking thereof.

キャップ本体19は、天壁部19aおよび周壁部19bを備える有頂筒状に形成され、天壁部19aから上方に向けて注出筒19cが立設されている。この注出筒19cの上端開口が前記注出口15とされ、下端開口はキャップ本体19内に開口している。図示の例では、注出筒19cは容器軸Oと同軸に配置されている。また、周壁部19bの内周面には、容器本体13の雄ねじ部17aに螺合する雌ねじ部19dが形成されている。さらに、周壁部19bの下端部内に、容器本体13の口部14の下筒部18が気密状態で嵌合されている。これにより、吸気孔17bが、キャップ本体19の周壁部19bの下側からこの注出容器1の外部と連通することが防止されている。   The cap main body 19 is formed in a top tube shape including a top wall portion 19a and a peripheral wall portion 19b, and an extraction tube 19c is erected upward from the top wall portion 19a. The upper end opening of the pouring cylinder 19 c is the pouring port 15, and the lower end opening is opened in the cap body 19. In the illustrated example, the dispensing cylinder 19c is disposed coaxially with the container axis O. Moreover, the internal thread part 19d screwed together with the external thread part 17a of the container main body 13 is formed in the internal peripheral surface of the surrounding wall part 19b. Furthermore, the lower cylinder part 18 of the opening part 14 of the container main body 13 is fitted in the airtight state in the lower end part of the surrounding wall part 19b. Thereby, the intake hole 17b is prevented from communicating with the outside of the dispensing container 1 from the lower side of the peripheral wall portion 19b of the cap body 19.

さらにこのキャップ本体19には、注出口15を開閉する蓋体23がヒンジ部22を介して連結されている。また、天壁部19aには、容器軸Oと同軸に下方に向けて注出筒19cより大径の筒体19eが突設されている。
なお、蓋体23は有頂筒状に形成され、その天壁部に下方に向けて二重筒状の栓体23aが突設されており、その内筒がキャップ本体19の注出筒19c内に離脱自在に嵌合され、かつ外筒が注出筒19cに離脱自在に外嵌されている。
Further, a lid body 23 that opens and closes the spout 15 is connected to the cap body 19 via a hinge portion 22. Further, a cylindrical body 19e having a diameter larger than that of the extraction cylinder 19c is provided on the top wall portion 19a so as to protrude downward coaxially with the container axis O.
The lid body 23 is formed in a top cylinder shape, and a double cylinder-shaped plug body 23a is projected downward from the top wall portion thereof, and the inner cylinder thereof is an extraction cylinder 19c of the cap body 19. The outer cylinder is removably fitted into the inside, and the outer cylinder is externally fitted to the dispensing cylinder 19c.

逆止弁20は、容器本体13の上端開口縁上に配置されるとともに、内容器11内に連通する接続孔24が形成された基板部材25と、基板部材25上に配置されて接続孔24を開閉する弁本体26と、を備えている。図示の例では、逆止弁20は、キャップ本体19内に配設されている。   The check valve 20 is arranged on the upper end opening edge of the container body 13, and the substrate member 25 in which the connection hole 24 communicating with the inner container 11 is formed, and the connection member 24 is arranged on the substrate member 25. And a valve body 26 for opening and closing. In the illustrated example, the check valve 20 is disposed in the cap body 19.

基板部材25は、容器軸Oと同軸に配設されるとともに、接続孔24も容器軸Oと同軸に配置されている。また、基板部材25において接続孔24より径方向の外側に位置する部分には、容器軸Oと同軸に配置されてキャップ本体19の筒体19eの下端縁に突き合わされた突合せ筒部34が突設されている。また、基板部材25の外周縁部には、キャップ本体19の周壁部19b内において、容器本体13よりも上方に位置する部分に嵌合されるとともに、径方向に貫通し、かつ下方に向けて開口する空気接続孔27が周方向に間隔をあけて複数形成された嵌合筒部28が上方に向けて突設されている。この空気接続孔27は、容器本体13の口部14とキャップ本体19の周壁部19bとの間を通して吸気孔17bと連通している。   The substrate member 25 is disposed coaxially with the container axis O, and the connection hole 24 is also disposed coaxially with the container axis O. In addition, a butt tube portion 34 that is disposed coaxially with the container shaft O and butts against the lower end edge of the tube body 19e of the cap body 19 protrudes from a portion of the substrate member 25 that is located radially outside the connection hole 24. It is installed. Further, the outer peripheral edge portion of the substrate member 25 is fitted into a portion located above the container main body 13 in the peripheral wall portion 19b of the cap main body 19, and penetrates in the radial direction and faces downward. A fitting tube portion 28 in which a plurality of open air connection holes 27 are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction protrudes upward. The air connection hole 27 communicates with the intake hole 17 b through between the mouth portion 14 of the container main body 13 and the peripheral wall portion 19 b of the cap main body 19.

弁本体26は、キャップ本体19の筒体19e内、および基板部材25の突合せ筒部34内に嵌合された嵌合筒35と、嵌合筒35にヒンジ部29aを介して連結されてこの嵌合筒35内と基板部材25の接続孔24とを連通、遮断する板状の開閉弁29と、を備えている。嵌合筒35の内径は、接続孔24の内径より大きくなっている。嵌合筒35内は注出口15と連通している。開閉弁29の外周縁部は、基板部材25の上面において、突合せ筒部34と接続孔24との間に位置する部分に配置されている。これにより、開閉弁29が、下方に向けてヒンジ部29a回りに回動して接続孔24内に進入するのを防止している。   The valve body 26 is connected to a fitting cylinder 35 fitted in the cylinder 19e of the cap body 19 and the butting cylinder part 34 of the substrate member 25, and is connected to the fitting cylinder 35 via a hinge part 29a. A plate-like on-off valve 29 that communicates and blocks the inside of the fitting cylinder 35 and the connection hole 24 of the board member 25 is provided. The inner diameter of the fitting cylinder 35 is larger than the inner diameter of the connection hole 24. The inside of the fitting cylinder 35 communicates with the spout 15. The outer peripheral edge portion of the on-off valve 29 is disposed on the upper surface of the substrate member 25 at a portion located between the butt tube portion 34 and the connection hole 24. As a result, the on-off valve 29 is prevented from rotating downward around the hinge portion 29 a and entering the connection hole 24.

そして本実施形態では、注出キャップ部材16に、この注出容器1の外部と吸気孔17bとを連通する連通孔30が形成されている。図示の例では、連通孔30は、注出キャップ部材16のキャップ本体19の天壁部19aにおいて、筒体19eより径方向の外側に位置する部分に形成されている。
また、注出キャップ部材16には、注出容器1の正立姿勢時に連通孔30を開放して外部と吸気孔17bとを連通し、かつ注出口15を下方に向けた注出容器1の注出姿勢時に自重により移動して連通孔30を閉塞し外部と吸気孔17bとの連通を遮断する空気弁31が備えられている。
In the present embodiment, the dispensing cap member 16 is formed with a communication hole 30 that communicates the outside of the dispensing container 1 with the intake hole 17b. In the illustrated example, the communication hole 30 is formed in a portion of the top wall portion 19a of the cap main body 19 of the dispensing cap member 16 that is located on the outer side in the radial direction from the cylindrical body 19e.
Further, the pouring cap member 16 has a communicating hole 30 that is open when the pouring container 1 is in an upright posture so that the outside and the intake hole 17b communicate with each other, and the pouring outlet 15 is directed downward. An air valve 31 is provided that moves by its own weight during the pouring posture to close the communication hole 30 and block communication between the outside and the intake hole 17b.

ここで本実施形態では、注出キャップ部材16のキャップ本体19内に、空気弁31が容器軸O方向に移動自在に内装されるとともに上端が連通孔30とされた収納室32が配設されている。図示の例では、キャップ本体19の天壁部19aにおける連通孔30の開口周縁部に、周方向に間隔をあけて配置された一対の壁体が下方に向けて突設されていて、収納室32は、キャップ本体19の周壁部19bの上端部の内周面と、筒体19eの外周面と、の間の環状空間において、前記一対の壁体により周方向に区切られた部分のうち周長が短い部分となっている。これにより、収納室32を画成する内面は、キャップ本体19における周壁部19bの上端部の内周面、筒体19eの外周面、および前記一対の壁体において周方向で互いに対向する表面となっている。また収納室32は、容器軸O方向に延びる平面視円形状の孔となっている。さらに、収納室32は、逆止弁20の基板部材25における突合せ筒部34と嵌合筒部28との間を通して空気接続孔27と連通している。   Here, in the present embodiment, a storage chamber 32 is provided in the cap body 19 of the dispensing cap member 16 so that the air valve 31 is movably mounted in the container axis O direction and the upper end is a communication hole 30. ing. In the example shown in the drawing, a pair of wall bodies arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction are provided projecting downward on the peripheral edge of the opening of the communication hole 30 in the top wall portion 19a of the cap body 19, and the storage chamber 32 is an annular space between the inner peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the peripheral wall portion 19b of the cap body 19 and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body 19e, of the portion divided in the circumferential direction by the pair of wall bodies. The length is a short part. Thereby, the inner surface that defines the storage chamber 32 includes an inner peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the peripheral wall portion 19b of the cap body 19, an outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body 19e, and surfaces facing each other in the circumferential direction of the pair of wall bodies. It has become. The storage chamber 32 is a hole having a circular shape in plan view extending in the container axis O direction. Further, the storage chamber 32 communicates with the air connection hole 27 through the space between the butting tube portion 34 and the fitting tube portion 28 in the substrate member 25 of the check valve 20.

さらに本実施形態では、収納室32に、この注出容器1の正立姿勢時に連通孔30と吸気孔17bとを連通させた状態で空気弁31が着座する弁座33が配設されている。図示の例では、空気弁31は球体とされ、弁座33は、収納室32の内面に、この収納室32の周方向に間隔をあけて配設された複数の突起により構成されている。そして、注出容器1の正立姿勢時に、連通孔30と空気接続孔27とが、弁座33における前記突起同士の間の隙間を通して連通した状態で、空気弁31が前記複数の突起上に離間自在に配置される。これにより、注出容器1の正立姿勢時には、吸気孔17bが、容器本体13の口部14とキャップ本体19の周壁部19bとの間、空気接続孔27、収納室32および連通孔30を通して外部と連通している。また、空気弁31は、収納室32に遊嵌されており、空気弁31の自重により弁座33と連通孔30との間を移動可能となっている。   Further, in the present embodiment, the storage chamber 32 is provided with a valve seat 33 on which the air valve 31 is seated in a state where the communication hole 30 and the intake hole 17b are in communication when the pouring container 1 is in the upright posture. . In the illustrated example, the air valve 31 is a sphere, and the valve seat 33 is configured by a plurality of protrusions disposed on the inner surface of the storage chamber 32 at intervals in the circumferential direction of the storage chamber 32. When the pouring container 1 is in the upright posture, the air valve 31 is placed on the plurality of protrusions in a state where the communication hole 30 and the air connection hole 27 communicate with each other through the gap between the protrusions in the valve seat 33. It is arranged so as to be separable. Thus, when the pouring container 1 is in the upright posture, the intake hole 17 b passes between the mouth portion 14 of the container body 13 and the peripheral wall portion 19 b of the cap body 19, through the air connection hole 27, the storage chamber 32, and the communication hole 30. It communicates with the outside. The air valve 31 is loosely fitted in the storage chamber 32, and can move between the valve seat 33 and the communication hole 30 by the weight of the air valve 31.

次に、この注出容器1の作用について説明する。   Next, the operation of the dispensing container 1 will be described.

まず、注出容器1を、図2に示されるように、注出口15が下方に向くような注出姿勢にすると、空気弁31が自重により下降して連通孔30を閉塞することにより、吸気孔17bと外部との連通が遮断される。この状態で、容器本体13を径方向の内側に向けて押圧すると、内容器11および外容器12が減容変形して内容器11の内圧が上昇し、逆止弁20の弁本体26の開閉弁29がヒンジ部29a回りに上方に向けて回動して基板部材25の接続孔24が開放される。これにより、接続孔24を通して、内容器11内と注出口15とが連通され、内容器11内の内容物Wが注出口15から外部に注出される。
またこの際に、内容器11と外容器12との間の空間に空気が導入されている場合には、容器本体13を径方向の内側に向けて押圧すると、前記空間の内圧も上昇してこの内圧が吸気孔17b、容器本体13の口部14とキャップ本体19の周壁部19bとの間、空気接続孔27および収納室32を通して空気弁31に作用するため、該空気弁31が収納室32の内面のうち連通孔30の開口周縁部に圧接する。これにより、連通孔30が大きな密閉力で閉塞される。したがって、注出姿勢にある注出容器1では、内容器11と外容器12との間の空間に空気が導入されている場合に、容器本体13を径方向の内側に向けて押圧すると、内容器11の内圧が即座に高められる。
First, as shown in FIG. 2, when the pouring posture is set so that the pouring outlet 15 faces downward, the air valve 31 is lowered by its own weight to close the communication hole 30, thereby Communication between the hole 17b and the outside is blocked. In this state, when the container body 13 is pressed toward the inner side in the radial direction, the inner container 11 and the outer container 12 are deformed and deformed, the internal pressure of the inner container 11 is increased, and the valve body 26 of the check valve 20 is opened and closed. The valve 29 rotates upward around the hinge portion 29a, and the connection hole 24 of the substrate member 25 is opened. Thereby, the inside of the inner container 11 and the spout 15 are communicated with each other through the connection hole 24, and the contents W in the inner container 11 are poured out from the spout 15.
At this time, when air is introduced into the space between the inner container 11 and the outer container 12, when the container body 13 is pressed toward the inside in the radial direction, the internal pressure of the space also increases. Since this internal pressure acts on the air valve 31 through the air connection hole 27 and the storage chamber 32 between the intake hole 17b, the mouth portion 14 of the container body 13 and the peripheral wall portion 19b of the cap body 19, the air valve 31 is stored in the storage chamber. It press-contacts to the opening peripheral part of the communicating hole 30 among 32 inner surfaces. As a result, the communication hole 30 is closed with a large sealing force. Therefore, when the container body 13 is pressed toward the inside in the radial direction when the air is introduced into the space between the inner container 11 and the outer container 12 in the dispensing container 1 in the dispensing attitude, the contents The internal pressure of the vessel 11 is immediately increased.

そして、前述の押圧を解除すると、逆止弁20の弁本体26の開閉弁29が、ヒンジ部29aの復元変形によってヒンジ部29a回りに下方に向けて回動して基板部材25の接続孔24を上方から閉塞し、注出口15と内容器11内との連通が遮断されるとともに、内容器11は減容変形したまま外容器12が復元変形しようとする。
この際、内容器11と外容器12との間に発生した負圧が、吸気孔17b、容器本体13の口部14とキャップ本体19の周壁部19bとの間、および空気接続孔27を通して収納室32内の空気弁31に作用することにより、この空気弁31が上方に吸上げられて連通孔30から離間し連通孔30が開放される。これにより、外気が、連通孔30、収納室32、空気接続孔27、容器本体13の口部14とキャップ本体19の周壁部19bとの間、および吸気孔17bを通して内容器11と外容器12との間に吸入される。
When the above-described pressing is released, the opening / closing valve 29 of the valve body 26 of the check valve 20 is rotated downward around the hinge portion 29a by the restoring deformation of the hinge portion 29a, so that the connection hole 24 of the board member 25 is restored. Is closed from above, the communication between the spout 15 and the inside of the inner container 11 is blocked, and the outer container 12 tends to be restored and deformed while the inner container 11 is reduced in volume.
At this time, the negative pressure generated between the inner container 11 and the outer container 12 is stored through the intake hole 17b, between the mouth portion 14 of the container body 13 and the peripheral wall portion 19b of the cap body 19, and through the air connection hole 27. By acting on the air valve 31 in the chamber 32, the air valve 31 is sucked upward, separated from the communication hole 30, and the communication hole 30 is opened. As a result, outside air is communicated between the communication hole 30, the storage chamber 32, the air connection hole 27, between the mouth portion 14 of the container main body 13 and the peripheral wall portion 19 b of the cap main body 19, and through the intake hole 17 b. Inhaled between.

一方、注出容器1を正立姿勢にすると、連通孔30と吸気孔17bとを連通させた状態で空気弁31が弁座32に着座しているので、この状態で容器本体13を把持する等して外容器12を径方向の内方に押し込んでも、内容器11と外容器12との間の空気が、吸気孔17b、容器本体13の口部14とキャップ本体19の周壁部19bとの間、空気接続孔27、収納室32および連通孔30を通して外部に至ることで、内容器11の内圧の上昇を抑えることが可能になり、内容物Wが注出口15から不用意に注出されるのを防ぐことができる。   On the other hand, when the dispensing container 1 is in the upright posture, the air valve 31 is seated on the valve seat 32 in a state where the communication hole 30 and the intake hole 17b are in communication with each other, and thus the container body 13 is gripped in this state. Even if the outer container 12 is pushed inward in the radial direction, the air between the inner container 11 and the outer container 12 remains in the intake hole 17b, the mouth portion 14 of the container body 13, and the peripheral wall portion 19b of the cap body 19. In the meantime, by reaching the outside through the air connection hole 27, the storage chamber 32 and the communication hole 30, it becomes possible to suppress an increase in the internal pressure of the inner container 11, and the contents W are inadvertently poured out from the spout 15. Can be prevented.

なお、本発明の技術的範囲は前記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更を加えることが可能である。   The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば、前記実施形態では、容器本体13として、内容器11が外容器12の内面におけるほぼ全域にわたって剥離可能に積層されたいわゆるデラミボトルを示したが、これに代えて、外容器内に内容器が挿入されてなり、内容物の注出に伴い、外容器と内容器との間に外気が導入されて、内容器がしぼみ変形する容器本体を採用してもよい。
また、逆止弁20の構成は、例えばキャップ本体19の外側に配設する等、前記実施形態に限らず適宜変更してもよい。
さらに、前記実施形態では、容器本体13の口部14の上筒部17に雄ねじ部17aを形成し、かつキャップ本体19の周壁部19bに雌ねじ部19dを形成し、容器本体13の口部14に注出キャップ部材16のキャップ本体19を螺着したが、これに代えて例えば、図3に示されるように、容器本体13の口部14に雄ねじ部17aを形成せずに下筒部18の外周面に係合凹部18aを形成し、かつキャップ本体19の周壁部19bに雌ねじ部19dを形成せずに該周壁部19bの下端部の内周面に係合凹部18aに係合する係合凸部19fを形成し、容器本体13の口部14に注出キャップ部材16のキャップ本体19をアンダーカット嵌合した注出容器2を採用してもよい。なお、係合凹部18aおよび係合凸部19fは、全周にわたって延設してもよいし、断続的に点在させてもよい。
For example, in the above-described embodiment, as the container main body 13, a so-called Delami bottle in which the inner container 11 is detachably laminated over almost the entire inner surface of the outer container 12 is shown, but instead, the inner container is provided in the outer container. A container main body that is inserted and the outer container is squeezed and deformed by introducing outside air between the outer container and the inner container as the contents are poured out may be adopted.
Further, the configuration of the check valve 20 is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and may be appropriately changed, for example, disposed outside the cap body 19.
Further, in the above embodiment, the male thread portion 17 a is formed on the upper cylindrical portion 17 of the mouth portion 14 of the container body 13, and the female thread portion 19 d is formed on the peripheral wall portion 19 b of the cap body 19. The cap main body 19 of the pouring cap member 16 is screwed to the bottom cylinder portion 18 instead of forming the male screw portion 17a in the mouth portion 14 of the container main body 13 as shown in FIG. The engagement recess 18a is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cap body 19, and the engagement recess 18a is engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the peripheral wall portion 19b without forming the female screw portion 19d on the peripheral wall portion 19b of the cap body 19. The pouring container 2 which forms the joint convex part 19f and undercut-fits the cap main body 19 of the pouring cap member 16 to the mouth part 14 of the container main body 13 may be adopted. In addition, the engagement recessed part 18a and the engagement convex part 19f may be extended over the perimeter, and may be intermittently dotted.

その他、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、上記した実施の形態における構成要素を周知の構成要素に置き換えることは適宜可能であり、また、上記した変形例を適宜組み合わせてもよい。   In addition, it is possible to appropriately replace the constituent elements in the above-described embodiments with well-known constituent elements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the above-described modified examples may be appropriately combined.

注出容器を把持したときに内容物が注出口から不用意に注出されるのを防ぐことができる。   The contents can be prevented from being inadvertently poured out from the spout when the dispensing container is gripped.

1、2 注出容器
11 内容器
12 外容器
13 容器本体
14 口部
15 注出口
16 注出キャップ部材
17b 吸気孔
20 逆止弁
30 連通孔
31 空気弁
32 収納室
33 弁座
O 容器軸
W 内容物
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 2 Outlet container 11 Inner container 12 Outer container 13 Container main body 14 Port 15 Outlet 16 Outlet cap member 17b Intake hole 20 Check valve 30 Communication hole 31 Air valve 32 Storage chamber 33 Valve seat O Container shaft W Contents object

Claims (2)

内容物が収容されるとともに内圧の減少によりしぼみ変形する可撓性に富む内容器、および該内容器が内装されるとともに弾性変形可能な外容器を備える容器本体と、
該容器本体の口部に装着されるとともに注出口が形成された注出キャップ部材と、
を備え、
前記外容器には、内容器との間に外気が吸入される吸気孔が形成され、
前記注出キャップ部材は、前記内容器内への内容物の逆流および外気の流入を阻止しつつ、該内容器の内圧変動により作動して前記注出口と内容器内との連通、およびその遮断を切り替える逆止弁を備える注出容器であって、
前記注出キャップ部材には、外部と前記吸気孔とを連通する連通孔が形成されるとともに、この注出容器の正立姿勢時に前記連通孔を開放して外部と前記吸気孔とを連通し、かつ前記注出口を下方に向けた該注出容器の注出姿勢時に自重により移動して前記連通孔を閉塞し外部と前記吸気孔との連通を遮断する空気弁が備えられていることを特徴とする注出容器。
A highly flexible inner container that accommodates contents and squeezes and deforms due to a decrease in internal pressure; and a container body that includes the inner container and an outer container that is elastically deformable;
A pouring cap member attached to the mouth of the container body and having a spout formed therein;
With
The outer container is formed with an intake hole for sucking outside air between the inner container,
The dispensing cap member is operated by the internal pressure fluctuation of the inner container while preventing the backflow of contents and the inflow of outside air into the inner container, and communication between the outlet and the inner container is blocked. A dispensing container with a check valve for switching between
The dispensing cap member is formed with a communicating hole that communicates the outside with the intake hole, and the communicating hole is opened to communicate the outside with the intake hole when the dispensing container is in an upright posture. And an air valve that is moved by its own weight during the pouring posture of the pouring container with the pouring port facing downward to close the communication hole and block communication between the outside and the intake hole. Characteristic pouring container.
請求項1記載の注出容器であって、
前記注出キャップ部材には、前記空気弁が容器軸方向に移動自在に内装されるとともに上端が前記連通孔とされた収納室が形成され、該収納室には、この注出容器の正立姿勢時に前記連通孔と吸気孔とを連通させた状態で前記空気弁が着座する弁座が配設されていることを特徴とする注出容器。
A dispensing container according to claim 1,
The dispensing cap member is provided with a storage chamber in which the air valve is movably mounted in the container axial direction and whose upper end is the communication hole. The storage chamber has an upright position for the dispensing container. A pouring container, characterized in that a valve seat on which the air valve is seated is disposed in a state where the communication hole and the intake hole are in communication with each other in a posture.
JP2010105690A 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 Dispensing container Active JP5620143B2 (en)

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