WO2014097682A1 - Check valve, cap with check valve, discharge pump provided with check valve, and fluid vessel - Google Patents

Check valve, cap with check valve, discharge pump provided with check valve, and fluid vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014097682A1
WO2014097682A1 PCT/JP2013/073458 JP2013073458W WO2014097682A1 WO 2014097682 A1 WO2014097682 A1 WO 2014097682A1 JP 2013073458 W JP2013073458 W JP 2013073458W WO 2014097682 A1 WO2014097682 A1 WO 2014097682A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
check valve
film
base
container
cap
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/073458
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
正典 反本
Original Assignee
株式会社テクノクラーツ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社テクノクラーツ filed Critical 株式会社テクノクラーツ
Priority to PCT/JP2013/083859 priority Critical patent/WO2014098116A1/en
Publication of WO2014097682A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014097682A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/14Check valves with flexible valve members
    • F16K15/16Check valves with flexible valve members with tongue-shaped laminae
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D49/00Arrangements or devices for preventing refilling of containers
    • B65D49/02One-way valves

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a check valve composed of a base and a film stacked on the base, a cap with a check valve, a jet pump including the check valve, and a fluid container.
  • valve holes are formed at positions that do not overlap each other in plan view.
  • An extraction container having a check valve constructed by stacking two thin-film valve bodies is developed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • An automatic opening / closing device has also been developed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
  • JP 2011-111202 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-198300
  • the film sandwiched between the base and the head is processed so that the shape matches the upper surface of the base, and is positioned and adhered in the circumferential direction. It is necessary and processing accuracy is required.
  • this automatic opening and closing device can discharge fluid from the edge of the base, but for example, when attached to a cap as in Patent Document 1, the flow path is blocked and the fluid cannot be discharged. Limited.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a check valve, a cap with a check valve, a jet pump provided with the check valve, and a fluid container that are easy to downsize and mass-produce and have high reliability with respect to a seal.
  • the present invention is a check valve having a base including a valve hole and a film bonded to the upper surface of the base so that the valve hole can be freely opened and closed, the film being an upper surface of the base
  • the base plate is overlapped so as to cover the valve hole except for a part of the base, and at a part of the boundary line between the covering portion where the film is overlapped and the non-covering portion where the film is not overlapped.
  • a discharge port is formed between the valve hole and the discharge port, and the discharge port is bonded to the covering portion so as to form a discharge path from the valve hole to the discharge port. It is a check valve characterized by being capable of discharging fluid.
  • the discharge port is formed by partially overlapping and adhering the film to the upper surface of the base. Since the fluid can be discharged from the valve hole to the discharge port without making a hole in the film, a step of making a hole in the film is unnecessary, and high-precision processing and positioning are also unnecessary. Therefore, the check valve can be easily downsized and mass-produced, and can be manufactured at a low cost. Further, unlike the circular discharge port, this check valve uses the end portion of the film as the discharge port, so that the apparent width of the discharge port in the discharge direction is zero. For this reason, the distance between the valve hole and the discharge port can be increased, and the reliability with respect to the seal is high.
  • the check valve of the present invention further has a seal surface on a top surface of the check valve where the check valve is attached to a mounted portion to which the check valve is attached, and the valve hole, the discharge port, and the discharge valve.
  • the path is arranged on the inner side of the seal surface, and is attached from the valve hole to the discharge port without forming a hole in the film in a state of being attached to the attachment portion through the entire circumference of the seal surface. It is characterized by being capable of discharging.
  • valve hole, the discharge port, and the discharge path are located on the inner side (center side) than the seal surface, even when the check valve is attached to the mounted portion so as to surround them, The fluid can be discharged without making a hole in the film.
  • the film is bonded to the base at least at the same position as the sealing surface.
  • the film is bonded to the base at least at the same position as the seal surface, it is possible to easily and reliably bond (weld) the check valve to the mounted portion. .
  • the check valve of the present invention further includes a spacer having a certain thickness and adhered to the upper surface of the check valve at the same position as the seal surface, and the mounted portion is interposed via the spacer instead of the seal surface. It is attached to.
  • the check valve of the present invention further has a constant thickness, includes a spacer bonded to the upper surface of the check valve at the same position as the seal surface, and is attached to the attached portion via the spacer instead of the seal surface. Even when the attached portion is flat, the opening and closing allowance of the film can be reliably ensured.
  • a check valve can be used for many purposes.
  • the base is made of a material that absorbs laser
  • the film is made of a material that transmits laser
  • the base and the film are welded by laser welding. It is characterized by being.
  • the present invention also includes the check valve and a cap to which the check valve is attached.
  • the cap has a top tube shape, and has a spout that discharges the fluid discharged from the discharge port at the top.
  • a cap provided with a connecting means for connecting to a mouth portion of a container body containing fluid in a cylinder portion, and a sealing means for sealing the mouth portion of the container body over the entire circumference on a ceiling surface,
  • the cap is provided with a check valve-cap with a check valve provided on the inner side of the sealing means on the ceiling surface as an attached portion to which the check valve is attached. It is.
  • the check valve of the present invention can be easily attached to a cap used for a dispensing container or the like, mass production of the cap with the check valve is easy, and the cap with the check valve can be manufactured at low cost. Can be offered at.
  • the present invention is attached to the mouth portion of the container main body that contains the fluid, and has a fluid suction port, a jet path, and a jet port.
  • the piston sucks the fluid from the suction port and ejects the fluid from the jet port.
  • It is an ejection pump, Comprising: It is an ejection pump characterized by providing one or more said check valves in any one or more places among the said suction inlet, the said ejection path
  • the present invention is a fluid container including the check valve, the cap with the check valve, or the ejection pump.
  • the check valve of the present invention is easy to process and position and is suitable for mass production and miniaturization. Further, the check valve of the present invention can increase the distance between the valve hole and the discharge port, and is highly reliable for the seal. Further, the check valve of the present invention can be easily attached to the cap, jet pump and fluid container of the existing fluid container, and the cap with the check valve, the jet pump including the check valve of the present invention, and the fluid container are also inexpensive. Can be mass-produced.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part of a dispensing container 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view for explaining the configuration of the check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 of FIG.
  • the dispensing container 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a fluid container that contains a fluid, and includes a container body 11 and a cap 21 that is detachably coupled to a mouth portion 15 of the container body 11.
  • a check valve 41 including a base 51 and a film 71 is provided. This prevents intrusion of an external fluid such as air into the container body 11 and prevents the contents contained therein from being oxidized or corroded.
  • the fluid container means a general container that can contain fluid and discharge the contained fluid, and is not limited to a specific configuration and structure.
  • the container body 11 is provided with a mouth 15 serving as a fluid inlet / outlet at the tip of a rounded shoulder as seen in a plastic bottle container.
  • a male screw 16 to which the cap 21 is screwed is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 15 in the same manner as in a plastic bottle container or the like.
  • the container body with the mouth 15 provided at the tip of the shoulder is shown, but it is possible to use a container body according to the contents, and the shape and structure are as described above. It is not limited.
  • a container body (not shown) having a bellows in which the inside of the container body is forcibly depressurized by the shape restoration property described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-101940 filed by the applicant of the present application, and further disclosed in JP 2011-230840 A
  • a wide range of container bodies such as a double-structured container body (not shown) as described can be used.
  • the container main body 12 which combined these is used, You may use this for the extraction
  • a liquid paper container provided with a folding line that shrinks while the contents described in PCT / JP2013 / 065781 filed by the applicant of the present application are extracted can be suitably used.
  • the material of the container body 11 is not limited to a specific material. Depending on the contents to be stored, thermal stability, prevention of deterioration by ultraviolet rays, prevention of charging, and the like are required. In such a case, the container body may be formed using a material suitable for the required specifications as appropriate.
  • the contents that can be accommodated in the container body 11 are not limited to a specific fluid, and can contain and dispense a wide variety of fluids.
  • the contents include a relatively low viscosity liquid such as soy sauce, a viscous fluid such as mayonnaise, a gas such as sampling gas, a granular material such as wheat flour, a slurry solution, and a suspension in which solids are suspended in the liquid. Examples include turbid solutions.
  • the cap 21 has a top cylindrical shape having a spout 23 for pouring the contents at the top 22 and is made of a synthetic resin material.
  • the material of the cap 21 is not limited to a specific material, and examples of the material include synthetic resin, metal, glass, carbon, sintered material, and wood. These composite materials, vapor deposition, A material whose surface is coated with metal by coating, plating, metal foil, or the like may be used, and it can be appropriately selected and used according to the application, contents, and the like.
  • the shape of the spout 23 of the cap 21 is not limited to a specific shape, and may be, for example, a cylindrical shape or a rectangular tube shape.
  • Sealing means 25 is formed on the ceiling surface 24 of the cap 21 over the entire circumference of the inner end of the mouth 15 of the container body 11 for sealing.
  • a step portion 26 serving as an attachment portion is formed in a ring shape from the ceiling surface 24 with a certain thickness over the entire circumference.
  • the shape of the step portion 26 is not limited to a specific shape, and may be a rectangle, a triangle, or the like in plan view.
  • the check valve 41 and the check valve 41 are airtight in the entire periphery and are described later.
  • the valve hole 52, the discharge path 75, and the discharge port 76 need to have a shape that can be bonded.
  • the thickness of the stepped portion 26 is not limited to a specific thickness as long as the opening and closing allowance of the film 71 of the check valve 41 is ensured, but the excessive lift of the film 71 at the time of valve opening is suppressed. Setting the thickness in this manner is preferable because it can prevent the film 71 from being damaged and the sealing performance from being lowered due to residual strain.
  • a female screw 28 that is screwed into the male screw 16 of the mouth portion 15 of the container body 11 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 27 of the cap 21.
  • mouth part 15 of the container main body 11 is not limited to screwing, For example, fitting using a snap fit, adhesion
  • the cap 21 may be provided with a lid (not shown) for sealing the spout 23 so as to be opened and closed via a hinge or the like.
  • the check valve 41 includes a base 51 having a valve hole 52, and a thin film film 71 that is overlapped and bonded to the base 51 so that the valve hole 52 can be freely opened and closed.
  • a fluid discharge path 75 and a discharge port 76 are formed with the lower surface of the container, and when the valve is opened, the contents of the container body 11 are introduced from the valve hole 52 to flow through the discharge path 75 and discharged from the discharge port 76. Intrusion of external fluid into the main body 11 is prevented.
  • the base 51 is a disc having a valve hole 52, and examples of the material include synthetic resin materials such as polyethylene, metal, glass, carbon material, sintered material, wood, and the like. It can be formed of a material appropriately selected according to the application, contents, etc., such as a material whose surface is coated with metal by coating, plating, metal foil or the like.
  • the base 51 has a basic shape that is hard to be deformed. However, the base 51 is more rigid than the film 71, and the check valve 41 is lifted from the base 51 when the check valve 41 is opened. When the valve is closed, the rigidity of the film 71 is not particularly limited as long as the film 71 has rigidity to be in close contact with the base 51.
  • the thickness of the base 51 is not limited to a specific thickness.
  • the number of valve holes 52 is three, but the number of valve holes 52 is not limited, and may be one, two, or four or more. Further, the size of the valve hole 52 is not limited to a specific size. The position of the valve hole 52 should just be a position arrange
  • the valve hole 52 is not limited to a circular hole, and may be a slit hole, for example. The number, size, and shape of the valve holes 52 may be appropriately selected according to the viscosity of the contents. However, it is difficult for the film 71 to be wrinkled if a plurality of circular holes having a small diameter are provided.
  • the positional relationship between the valve hole 52 and the spout 23 of the cap 21 is not limited to a specific positional relationship, but the valve hole 52 is opposite to the spout 23 of the cap 21 across the center of the base 51.
  • the check valve 41 is attached to the cap 21 so as to be disposed on the side, the air in the container main body 11 mixed during filling of the contents, for example, tilts the dispensing container 1 and dispenses the contents. Since it moves to the valve hole 52 side, it tends to be discharged to the outside, which is preferable.
  • the film 71 is a thin film, and includes a thin film having flexibility, flexibility and stretchability.
  • the film include a synthetic resin film such as polyethylene, a stretch film made of synthetic resin, a thin metal film having flexibility and / or flexibility, a carbon film, a glass film, and the like.
  • the material is not limited to a specific material, and a material appropriately selected according to use, contents, and the like can be used.
  • a multilayer film of a synthetic resin material that prevents air from entering and exiting and a synthetic resin material that prevents drying due to evaporation of moisture can also be used suitably.
  • Fig.2 (a) is a top view of the non-return valve 41 of the extraction container 1 of FIG.
  • the portion with dots is the film 71
  • the portion with diagonal lines is the adhesive portion 65.
  • the check valve 41 has a seal surface 61 at a position where the check valve 41 is in contact with the attached portion to which the check valve 41 is attached on the upper surface, and is adhered to the stepped portion 26 of the cap 21 as the attached portion via the seal surface 61 in an airtight state. Is done.
  • the entire periphery of the upper surface peripheral portion becomes the seal surface 61 so as to correspond to the stepped portion 26 of the cap 21 that is the attached portion.
  • the seal surface 61 is a region between a virtual line (two-dot chain line) and the edge of the base 51.
  • the film 71 is overlaid so as to cover the valve hole 52 except for a part of the upper surface of the base 51.
  • a region covered with the film 71 on the upper surface of the base 51 is referred to as a covering portion 62, and a region not covered with the film 71 is referred to as a non-covering portion 63.
  • the boundary line 64 between the covering portion 62 and the non-covering portion 63 is positioned inside the seal surface 61 so that a discharge port 76 described later is formed inside the seal surface 61.
  • the film 71 forms a discharge port 76 with the upper surface of the base 51 at a part of the boundary line 64 between the covering portion 62 and the non-covering portion 63, and the discharge path 75 extends from the valve hole 52 to the discharge port 76. It is adhered at the covering portion 62 so as to form. At this time, if the region where the film 71 is bonded in the covering portion 62 is the bonding portion 65, and the region where the film 71 is not bonded is the non-bonding portion 66, the non-bonding portion 66 becomes the discharge path 75.
  • the discharge path 75 is formed in a straight line from the valve hole 52 to the discharge port 76, but is not limited to this.
  • a path such as a branch or an assembly may be formed. What is necessary is just to be able to distribute
  • valve hole 52 and the discharge port 76 are not limited to a specific positional relationship as long as they do not overlap with each other. However, if the distance from the valve hole 51 to the discharge port 76 is short, the film 71 becomes the base 51. It is preferable to increase the distance from the valve hole 51 to the discharge port 76 because the fluid may flow backward before the check valve closes in close contact with the valve.
  • the film 71 has at least a covering portion 62 at the same position as the sealing surface 61 adhered thereto.
  • the bonding is performed in a state where an unbonded film 71 is interposed between the base 51 and the step portion 26 of the cap 21.
  • the base 51 and the stepped portion 26 of the cap 21 may not be well bonded, which may result in poor adhesion.
  • the check valve 41 in which the film 71 is bonded to the base 51 in the manner described above, even when bonded to the stepped portion 26 of the cap 21 through the entire periphery of the upper surface peripheral edge (seal surface 61), the film 71 is perforated.
  • the contents can be discharged from the discharge port 76 without being provided.
  • FIG. 2B is a plan view showing a state in which the film material 79 before cutting is stacked on the base 51.
  • the portion with dots is the film material 79 and the portion with diagonal lines is the adhesive portion 65.
  • the check valve 41 covers the valve hole 52 and has a rectangular film material 79 so that a part of the boundary line 64 between the covering portion 62 and the non-covering portion 63 is located inside the sealing surface 61. Is partially overlapped with the upper surface of the base 51, the film material 79 is adhered to the upper surface of the base 51 so that the discharge path 75 and the discharge port 76 are formed, and the film material 79 is attached along the edge of the base 51. Manufactured by cutting method.
  • the film material 79 when the film material 79 is bonded so that the covering portion 62 and the bonding portion 65 include the edge of the base 51, the film material 79 can be cut along the edge of the base 51, so that the manufacturing is easy. It is preferable.
  • a manufacturing method is not limited to this, For example, the film 71 cut
  • the method for adhering the film 71 is not limited to a specific method, and methods such as thermal welding and adhesion using an adhesive can be used in addition to laser welding described later. The same applies to the adhesion between the check valve 41 and the cap 21.
  • FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view of the main part showing a state in which the base 51 and the film material 79 are welded by laser welding.
  • laser welding can be suitably used.
  • the base 51 is set on the mounting base 85, the valve hole 52 is covered, and a part of the boundary line 64 between the covering portion 62 and the non-covering portion 63 is larger than the seal surface 61.
  • a rectangular film material 79 is partially overlapped on the upper surface of the base 51 so as to be located on the inner side, the whole is pressed by the glass plate 86, and the laser head is scanned from above the glass plate 86.
  • a laser 88 is irradiated from 87.
  • the laser 88 passes through the glass plate 86 and the film material 79 and is absorbed by the base 51.
  • the upper surface (bonding portion 65) of the base 51 generates heat and melts, and the film material 79 is welded.
  • the check valve 41 can be obtained by irradiating the laser 88 along the edge of the base 51 and cutting the film material 79.
  • the film material 79 is welded from a state in which the film material 79 is previously pressed by the glass plate 86, which causes a seal failure of the check valve 41 to the film material 79. It is hard for wrinkles to occur.
  • the base 51 needs to be a material that absorbs the laser 88 and the film material 79 needs to be a material that transmits the laser 88.
  • a known material that absorbs the laser 88 can be appropriately selected and used in addition to a synthetic resin material such as polyethylene to which carbon black or titanium oxide is added.
  • a known material that transmits the laser 88 can be appropriately selected and used in addition to a synthetic resin film such as a transparent or translucent polyethylene film.
  • the mounting table 85 is not limited to a specific shape and material as long as the base 51 can be mounted and positioned.
  • the glass plate 86 prevents the film material 79 from lifting when performing laser welding, and dissipates heat applied to the film material 79. If excessive heat is applied to the film material 79, the film material 79 may be burned out. However, since the heat is radiated by the glass plate 86, the film material 79 is prevented from being burned out.
  • the glass plate 86 may be cooled with cooling air or cooling water.
  • the glass plate 86 may be a hard heat-resistant glass plate, for example, but is not limited to a specific material as long as it can transmit laser and prevent the film material 79 from being lifted. Moreover, it is not limited to glass.
  • the film material 79 is sucked from the valve hole 52 of the base 51 using a vacuum pump (not shown) or the like, and the film material 79 is drawn into the base 51.
  • Laser welding can also be performed in a state where adsorbed.
  • the laser light source used for laser welding for example, a known laser light source such as a semiconductor laser, a YAG laser, or a carbon dioxide laser can be appropriately selected and used.
  • the intensity of the laser 88 is adjusted so as to match the material and thickness of the base 51, the film material 79, and the glass plate 86, so that the film material 79 and the glass plate 86 are transmitted without melting, and the base 51 is melted. It needs to be adjusted.
  • the method of use will be illustrated by taking as an example the case where the pouring container 1 is used as a soy sauce bottle for oxidation prevention.
  • the cap 21 to which the check valve 41 is bonded is screwed into the mouth portion 15 of the container main body 11.
  • the mouth portion 15 of the container body 11 is sealed by the sealing means 25 of the cap 21.
  • the container body 11 is contracted with the dispensing container 1 facing upward.
  • the inside of the container main body 11 is pressurized and the film 71 is lifted, a gap is formed between the upper surface of the base 51 and the air remaining in the container main body 11 is discharged.
  • the inside of the container body 11 is filled with soy sauce, and the check valve 41 prevents air from entering, so the soy sauce is not oxidized.
  • soy sauce is reduced, and the liquid pressure is higher than the adhesion force of the film 71 due to the negative pressure in the container body 11 and the adhesion force of the film 71 due to the capillary suction force of the soy sauce interposed in the gap between the base 51 and the film 71. Is small, the film body 71 can be lifted by forcibly contracting the container body 11 and applying internal pressure, and soy sauce can be poured out. The same applies when the contents are gas.
  • the check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 merely overlaps and adheres the film 71 to the base 51, and does not make a hole in the film 71. Is formed, and the contents can be discharged.
  • ⁇ It is difficult to make holes in the film without damaging the base after bonding the film to the base, and mass production is difficult. Also, if a hole is drilled before the film is bonded to the base, it is necessary to accurately position the film and the base so that the film hole and the base valve hole do not overlap. Cost is high and miniaturization is difficult.
  • the check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 does not need to make a hole in the film 71, and does not require high-precision processing or positioning, so that mass production and miniaturization are easy. Unlike the circular discharge port, the check valve 41 uses the end portion of the film 71 as the discharge port 76, so that the apparent width of the discharge port 76 in the discharge direction is zero. For this reason, the distance between the valve hole 52 and the discharge port 76 can be increased, and the reliability of the seal is high. For this reason, the dispensing container 1 capable of preventing the oxidation of the contents can be mass-produced at a low cost.
  • the discharge port 76 is arranged so as to be always located inside the step portion 26 of the cap 21, the fluid is always supplied regardless of the positional relationship in the circumferential direction between the check valve 41 and the step portion 26 of the cap 21. Since discharge is possible, positioning in the circumferential direction when the check valve 41 is bonded to the step portion 26 of the cap 21 is not required.
  • the check valve 41 if wrinkles occur in the film material 79 on the discharge path 75, there is a possibility of causing a sealing failure when the valve is closed. If stress is applied to the film material 79 unevenly and the film material 79 shrinks locally, wrinkles may occur in the film material 79.
  • one end of the film material 79 at the boundary line 64 between the covering portion 62 and the non-covering portion 63 is not restrained by the edge of the base 51, and the tension applied to the film material 79 at the one end. Is small and rigid.
  • the film material 79 is likely to shrink at one end (discharge port 76), and the discharge path The film material 79 on 75 is less likely to wrinkle.
  • the discharge path 41 Since it is difficult for wrinkles to form on the top, the laser welding described above can be preferably used.
  • FIG. 3A is a plan view of the check valve 41a having a wide range of the discharge path 75a (non-adhered portion 66a).
  • the part with dots is the film
  • the part with diagonal lines is the bonding part (hereinafter the same in FIGS. 3 (b) to 4 (d)).
  • the adhesive portion 65 a of the film 71 coincides with the seal surface 61 in the covering portion 62.
  • the discharge path (adhesive part and non-adhesive part) of the check valve of the present invention is not limited to a specific range, as long as the discharge path from the valve hole to the discharge port is secured,
  • it may be formed in a gourd shape or the like.
  • FIG. 3B is a plan view of the check valve 41b in which the discharge port 76b has a wave shape.
  • the boundary line 64b between the covering portion 62b and the non-covering portion 63b is wavy.
  • the shapes of the check valve film and the discharge port of the present invention are not limited to specific shapes.
  • FIG. 3C is a plan view of a rectangular check valve 41c.
  • the base 51c and the film 71c are rectangular.
  • the shape of the base of the check valve and the film of the present invention is not limited to a specific shape, and may be, for example, a triangle or an ellipse.
  • FIG. 3D is a plan view of the check valve 41 d in which the seal surface 61 d is located on the inner side of the upper surface peripheral edge portion of the base 51.
  • the seal surface 61d is a region between two rectangular virtual lines (two-dot chain line).
  • the check valve 41 d in FIG. 3D is arranged such that the seal surface 61 d (and the step portion 26 of the cap 21) is along the outer edge of the discharge path 75.
  • the check valve of the present invention can discharge fluid if the valve hole, the discharge path, and the discharge port are disposed on the inside of the stepped portion of the cap and can be discharged to the seal surface.
  • the step part of a cap is not limited to circular.
  • the discharge port overlaps the stepped portion of the cap depending on the direction of adhesion as in the check valve 41d in FIG. 3D, or when the discharge port is positioned outside the stepped portion of the cap, It is necessary to adhere to the step portion of the cap in a state where the outlet is positioned so as to be positioned inside the step portion of the cap.
  • FIG. 3 (e) is a plan view of a check valve 41e having two boundary lines 64e between the covering portion 62e and the covering portion 63e.
  • the film 71e is overlapped so that the width of the film 71e is narrow and the non-covering portion 63e is divided into two portions with the covering portion 62e interposed therebetween.
  • the check valve of the present invention only needs to include at least a valve hole in the covering portion, and the film is stacked on the inner side of the sealing surface so that a discharge path and a discharge port can be formed. It may be divided into
  • FIG. 3 (f) is a plan view of the check valve 41f in which the discharge path 75f and the discharge port 76f are formed at two locations, respectively.
  • the film 71f is overlapped on both sides with the central non-covering portion 63f interposed therebetween, and the discharge port 76f is formed at a part of the boundary line 64f between the covering portion 62f and the non-covering portion 63f. And are bonded so that the discharge path 75f is formed symmetrically.
  • Such a check valve 41f is provided with a partition in the container body to store different types of chemicals, and mixes when dispensing, for example, a hair dye that mixes two liquids when used. It can use suitably for the extraction container to take out.
  • the film 71f can be manufactured by simply bonding the film 71f on the base 51 and cutting along the edge of the base 51. Easy.
  • the discharge path and the discharge port may be provided at three or more locations.
  • FIG. 4A is a plan view of a check valve 41g having an adhesive portion 65g along the discharge path 75.
  • a discharge path 75 is linearly formed from the valve hole 52 to the discharge port 76, and the film 71 is attached to the fixed portion 65g along the edge of the discharge path 75.
  • the base 51 is bonded.
  • the bonding time can be shortened as compared with the check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4B is a plan view of the check valve 41 h in which the film 71 h is disposed inside the seal surface 61.
  • a discharge path 75 is formed linearly from the valve hole 52 to the discharge port 76, and the film 71h is attached to the fixed portion 65h along the edge of the discharge path 75. Bonded to the base 51, the film 71h is cut along the edge of the bonding portion 65h.
  • the bonding time can be shortened and the amount of film used can be reduced as compared with the check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment.
  • the base 51 is directly bonded to the stepped portion 26 in the non-covered portion 63h, resulting in poor adhesion. hard.
  • care must be taken so that the base 51 is not damaged when the film 71h is cut and the film 71h on the adhesive portion 65h is not damaged.
  • FIG. 4C is a plan view of the check valve 41 i in which the film 71 i is cut outside the edge of the base 51.
  • the film 71 i is cut outside the edge of the base 51.
  • the check valve of the present invention does not necessarily need to cut the film along the edge of the base.
  • FIG. 4D is a plan view of a check valve 41j in which a slit 77 is provided in the film 71j.
  • the check valve 41j in FIG. 4D is provided with a slit 77 in a portion that becomes the discharge port 76 of the film 71j.
  • the method for preventing the generation of wrinkles on the film 71j is not limited to the slit 77. For example, several portions that become the discharge ports 76 of the film 71j may be cut out in a triangle.
  • FIG. 4 (e) is a plan view of a check valve 41k having a vein-like groove 53 on the upper surface of the base 51k.
  • the check valve 41k shown in FIG. 4 (e) includes a vein-like groove 53 for surely applying a capillary suction force on the discharge path 75 on the upper surface of the base 51k.
  • the vein-shaped groove 53 includes a straight trunk portion 54 and a plurality of branch portions 55 branched from the trunk portion 54, and a plurality of the vein-like grooves 53 are formed in parallel to the discharge path 75 and to the full width of the discharge path 75. Yes.
  • the branch portions 55 are branched from the trunk portion 54 at an angle, and are formed such that the branch portions 55 of the adjacent trunk portions 54 are staggered.
  • the shape of the groove 53 is not limited to this, but is appropriately determined so that liquid can easily be interposed between the upper surface of the base 51k and the film 71 when the check valve 41k is used. If the depth of the groove 53 is too deep, the liquid cannot be exchanged smoothly, and should not be deeper than necessary.
  • a groove 53 that facilitates the liquid to be interposed between the upper surface of the base 51k and the film 71 is formed in a portion that becomes the discharge path 75 on the upper surface of the base 51k. Therefore, the capillary suction force can be reliably exerted, the adhesion between the upper surface of the base 51k and the film 71 can be enhanced, and the sealing performance can be secured more stably.
  • FIG. 4 (f) is a plan view of a check valve 41l having a groove 56 across the entire width of the discharge path 75 on the upper surface of the base 51l.
  • the check valve 41l shown in FIG. 4 (f) has a groove 56 on the discharge path 75 on the upper surface of the base 51l for ensuring the capillary suction force over the entire width of the discharge path 75.
  • the depth and width of the groove 56 are appropriately determined so that liquid can always stay in the groove 56 when the check valve 41l is used. However, if the depth of the groove 56 is too deep, the replacement of the liquid is not smoothly performed. Therefore, the depth of the groove 56 is appropriately determined to be a depth at which the liquid always stays and a depth at which the replacement of the liquid is performed smoothly.
  • the groove 56 that always retains the liquid is formed across the entire width of the discharge path 75 on the upper surface of the base 51l.
  • the adhesion between the upper surface and the film 71 can be improved, and the sealing performance can be stably secured.
  • a groove is provided on the upper surface of the base so that liquid is easily interposed between the upper surface of the base and the film.
  • the shape of the groove is not limited to a specific shape, and for example, a groove such as a round mark or an X mark may be provided. Further, the same effect can be obtained by roughening the surface instead of the groove or providing small irregularities on the surface.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the dispensing container 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • symbol is attached
  • the dispensing container 2 of the second embodiment has the same basic configuration as the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment, but includes a spacer 59 instead of the step portion 26 of the cap 21.
  • the structure of the container main body 11 and the non-return valve 41 is the same as the extraction container 1 of 1st Embodiment, description is abbreviate
  • the cap 31 of the dispensing container 2 of the second embodiment has no step on the ceiling surface 24 and the inside of the sealing means 25 is flat.
  • the spacer 59 is a ring-shaped member having a certain thickness.
  • the material of the spacer 59 is not limited to a specific material like the base 51, and an optimal material can be used as appropriate.
  • the upper surface and the lower surface of the spacer 59 serve as a sealing surface with the ceiling surface 24 of the cap 31 and the sealing surface 61 of the check valve 41, and are adhered to these in an airtight state.
  • the thickness of the spacer 59 is not limited to a specific thickness as long as the opening and closing allowance of the film 71 is secured as in the case of the step portion 26 of the cap 21 of the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment. It is preferable to set so as to suppress excessive lifting of the film 71 at the time of opening the valve, which can prevent deterioration of the sealing performance due to damage to the film 71 and residual strain.
  • the shape of the spacer 59 is not limited to a specific shape, like the step portion 26 of the cap 21 of the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment, and may be, for example, a rectangle or a triangle in plan view.
  • the check valve 41 may be bonded to the spacer 59 after the spacer 59 is bonded to the cap 31, or the check valve 41 to which the spacer 59 is bonded in advance. May be bonded to the cap 31 via the upper surface of the spacer 59.
  • the check valve 41 can be easily attached to a cap having a flat ceiling surface 24 where the step portion 26 is not provided, and the film 71 The opening and closing allowance can be ensured. For this reason, the check valve 41 can be easily attached to a cap or the like of a commercially available fluid container, and mass production is easy.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the dispensing container 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • symbol is attached
  • the pouring container 3 of the third embodiment has the same basic configuration as the pouring container 1 of the first embodiment, but the direction of the pouring outlet 33 of the cap 32 is different.
  • the structure of the container main body 11 and the non-return valve 41 is the same as the extraction container 1 of 1st Embodiment, description is abbreviate
  • the spout 33 is formed in an overturned L shape at the top 22, and fluid is poured out in the horizontal direction.
  • the fluid dispensing direction of the dispensing container of the present invention is not limited to a specific direction.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a configuration of a check valve 4 with a cover according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 7A is a cross-sectional view of the check valve with cover 4 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7B is a check of the check valve with cover 4 of FIG. 4 is a plan view of the valve 41.
  • FIG. 7B a portion to which dots are attached is a film 71 and a portion to which diagonal lines are attached is an adhesive portion 65.
  • symbol is attached
  • a cover 81 is bonded to the check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment.
  • the cover 81 has a cylindrical shape with a top, and has an opening on a part of the side surface of the cylindrical portion.
  • the lower surface of the cylindrical portion of the cover 81, which is a mounted portion, and the seal surface 61 of the check valve 41 are bonded together, and the spout 82 is formed by the opening of the cover 81 and the upper surface of the base 51. Is formed.
  • the check valve 41 of the present invention can also be used in a state where a part of the check hole 41, the discharge path 75, and the discharge port 76 are opened without going all around.
  • a check valve 4 with a cover includes a mouth of the container body at the lower peripheral edge of the base 51, or a general liquid paper container, and further the contents described in PCT / JP2013 / 065781 filed by the applicant.
  • the container 51 may be attached by adhering to a spout used for a liquid paper container or a pouch container provided with a folding line, which shrinks while the object is poured out. It can also be screwed into the mouth of the main body.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the pump container 5 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • symbol is attached
  • the pump container 5 according to the fifth embodiment is a pump container including a container main body 12 that stores the contents 10 and a jet pump 91 that jets the contents 10 stored in the container main body 12.
  • the check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment is used as the check valve 91.
  • the container main body 12 is configured by an inner container 13 that stores the contents 10 and contracts as the stored contents 10 decrease, and an outer container 14 that can always stand by itself while holding and holding the inner container 13.
  • the inner container 13 expands and contracts while being accommodated in the outer container 14, but can always stand by the outer container 14.
  • the inner container 13 is a cylindrical container having a bellows structure, and the bellows expands and contracts as the contents 10 increase and decrease.
  • the inner container 13 is provided with a mouth portion 15 serving as an inlet / outlet of the contents 10 so as to protrude from the upper surface, and a male screw 16 into which an ejection pump 91 is screwed is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 15. .
  • the inner container 13 is not limited to the bellows structure as long as it can be contracted while the contents 10 are reduced.
  • the material of the inner container 13 is not limited to a specific material. Depending on the contents to be stored, thermal stability, prevention of deterioration by ultraviolet rays, prevention of charging, and the like are required. In such a case, a material suitable for the required specifications may be used as appropriate.
  • the contents 10 that can be accommodated in the inner container 13 are not limited to specific contents, and the pump container 5 can accommodate and dispense a wide variety of contents.
  • the contents 10 include a liquid having a relatively low viscosity such as soy sauce, a viscous fluid such as mayonnaise, a gas such as a sampling gas, a slurry solution, and a suspension solution in which a solid content is suspended in the liquid. .
  • the outer container 14 is a cylindrical container that is slightly larger than the inner container 13, and an opening 17 having a diameter substantially the same as the outer diameter of the mouth portion 15 of the inner container 13 is provided on the upper surface. Thirteen mouth portions 15 are fitted, and the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 15 is adhered to hold the inner container 13.
  • the method for holding the inner container 13 is not limited to this.
  • the outer container 14 has a structure capable of taking air into the inside while holding the inner container 13, and is provided with an air hole (not shown), for example.
  • the outer container 14 is not limited to a specific shape or structure as long as it can accommodate the inner container 13 and can stand on its own.
  • the material of the outer container 14 is preferably a material that does not easily deform when operating the ejection pump 91, but may be a flexible material as long as it can stand on its own and is limited to a specific material. is not.
  • the jet pump 91 includes a suction unit 101 having a suction port 102, a jet unit 111 having a jet port 112, and a spring 95 for lifting the jet unit 111, and the suction unit 101 is connected to the mouth portion 15 of the inner container 13.
  • the ejection unit 111 is connected to the suction unit 101 so as to be movable up and down with a spring 95 interposed therebetween, and the contents 10 accommodated in the inner container 13 are sucked from the suction port 102 by the piston operation of the ejection unit 111 and from the ejection port 112. Erupts.
  • the suction unit 101 is a double cylindrical body, and the inside of the inner cylindrical portion 103 serves as an ejection path 110 through which the contents 10 are circulated, and has a suction port 102 at the lower end of the inner cylindrical portion 103.
  • a cap portion 104 that can be connected to the mouth portion 15 of the container main body 12 in an airtight state is formed in a top-cylindrical shape, and further for locking the ejection unit 111 so as not to come off.
  • a locking portion 105 is formed in a cylindrical shape from the upper surface of the cap portion 104.
  • a concave step portion 106 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the lower end of the inner cylindrical portion 103 of the suction unit 101 so that the check valve 41 is fitted, and the check valve 41 is bonded to the step portion 106.
  • a spring receiving portion 107 into which the spring 95 is fitted is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper portion of the inner cylindrical portion 103.
  • a female screw 108 that is screwed into the male screw 16 of the mouth portion 15 of the container body 12 is formed.
  • the ceiling surface 109 of the cap portion 104 is tapered at the peripheral edge so as to be in line with the mouth portion 15 of the container main body 11 on the entire periphery.
  • the upper end of the locking part 105 is formed in a shape that can be locked so that the ejection unit 111 does not come off the suction unit 101.
  • the material of the suction unit 101 is not limited to a specific material.
  • the material include synthetic resin, metal, glass, carbon, sintered material, and wood. These composite materials, vapor deposition, coating, and plating are exemplified. Further, a material whose surface is coated with a metal foil or the like may be used, and the material can be appropriately selected and used depending on the application, contents and the like.
  • the ejection unit 111 is a double cylinder connected at the upper part 113, and an ejection port 112 is formed at the upper part 113.
  • an ejection path 120 is formed in an inverted L shape from the inside of the inner cylindrical portion 114 to the ejection port 112, and the lower end of the inner cylindrical portion 114 serves as the inlet 115 for the contents 10.
  • a check valve 41 is bonded to the lower end surface of the inner cylindrical portion 114.
  • the outer diameter of the inner cylindrical portion 114 is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the inner cylindrical portion 103 of the suction unit 101
  • the inner diameter of the outer cylindrical portion 116 is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the inner cylindrical portion 103 of the suction unit 101.
  • An O-ring 117 that secures the airtightness of the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 is attached to the outer peripheral surface near the lower end of the inner cylindrical portion 114 of the ejection unit 111.
  • a stopper 118 that is locked to the locking portion 105 of the suction unit 101 is formed.
  • the material of the ejection unit 111 is not limited to a specific material like the suction unit 101, and examples of the material include synthetic resin, metal, glass, carbon, sintered material, wood, and the like.
  • a material whose surface is coated with metal by vapor deposition, coating, plating, metal foil, or the like may be used, and it can be appropriately selected and used depending on the application, contents, and the like.
  • a spray nozzle 96 for spraying the liquid in a mist is mounted.
  • the spray nozzle 96 is not limited to a specific one, and a known spray nozzle can be appropriately selected and used depending on the content 10 to be sprayed, spraying conditions, and the like. Further, the spray nozzle 96 is not necessarily attached.
  • the spring 95 has an inner diameter that is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the spring receiving portion 107 of the suction unit 101, and the outer diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer cylindrical portion 116 of the ejection unit 111.
  • the spring 95 is inserted into the spring receiving portion 107 of the suction unit 101 and applies an upward force to the ceiling surface 119 of the outer cylindrical portion 116 of the ejection unit 111.
  • the spring 95 has an elastic force that can push up the ejection unit 111 to a state where the stopper 118 is locked to the upper end of the locking portion 105 of the suction unit 101 in a state where no force is applied to the ejection unit 111 from the outside. Is used.
  • the usage method will be exemplified by using the pump container 5 as an antioxidant soy saucer.
  • the soy sauce is received from the mouth portion 15 of the container body 12
  • the ejection pump 91 is attached to the mouth portion 15.
  • the cap portion 104 of the ejection pump 91 is firmly tightened and screwed into the mouth portion 15 of the container body 11, the taper portion of the ceiling surface 109 of the cap portion 104 and the tip of the mouth portion 15 of the container body 12 come into contact with each other. The fluid can be prevented from entering and exiting from the contact point.
  • the ejection unit 111 is pushed in, and the air remaining in the inner container 13 of the container body 12 and the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 is discharged. Thereby, the inside of the inner container 13 and the inside of the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 are filled with soy sauce, and the check valve 41 of the ejection unit 111 prevents intrusion of external air, so that the contained soy sauce is oxidized. There is nothing.
  • soy sauce in the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 passes through the check valve 41 of the ejection unit 111 and is sprayed from the ejection port 112 (spray nozzle 96) through the ejection path 120 of the ejection unit 111. .
  • the ejection unit 111 When the ejection unit 111 is stopped from being pushed in, the ejection unit 111 is lifted by the elastic force of the spring 95. At this time, the volume in the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 is increased and the pressure is reduced, the check valve 41 of the ejection unit 111 is closed, the check valve 41 of the suction unit 101 is opened, and the inside of the inner container 13 is opened. Soy sauce passes through the check valve 41 and fills the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101. At this time, the inner container 13 is reduced in volume and contracted by the volume of the soy sauce that has flowed into the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101. When the spraying of soy sauce is repeated, the inner container 13 gradually contracts, but the pump container 5 can always stand by the outer container 13.
  • the check valve 41 of the ejection unit 111 prevents outside air from entering, so that the soy sauce in the inner container 13 and the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 may be oxidized. Absent.
  • the check valve 41 of the ejection unit 111 is quickly moved to the upper surface of the base 51 by the capillary suction force of soy sauce interposed in the gap between the base 51 and the film 71 in addition to the action of negative pressure when the valve is closed. Since the valve is closely closed, the sealing property is good and air can be reliably prevented from entering.
  • the check valve 41 according to the present invention can also be suitably used as a check valve for the ejection pump 91.
  • the pump container 5 of the fifth embodiment is a type of pump container that sprays liquid with a spray nozzle 96, but instead of the spray nozzle 96, for example, a publicly known bubble as described in JP-A-8-230919 is used. It can also be used for a pump container (not shown) that ejects liquid in the form of bubbles by using an ejection mechanism.
  • the check valve, the check valve cap, and the check valve according to the present invention using the dispensing containers 1, 2 and 3, the cover check valve 4, and the pump container 5 according to the first to fifth embodiments.
  • the check valve, the cap with the check valve, and the jet pump and the fluid container provided with the check valve according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments. It can be used by being modified within a range not changing.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the base 51 may be provided with unevenness. Further, the sealing surface 61 of the base 51 does not need to be flat, and may be provided with irregularities or the like as long as it can be adhered to the attached portion in an airtight state.
  • the upper surface of the base 51 is formed in a dome shape, it is easy to apply a uniform tension to the film 71, and the tension also works in the direction in which the film 71 is brought into close contact with the base 51. Therefore, the sealing performance of the check valve 41 is improved. Improved and preferred.
  • a dispensing container or the like provided with a check valve is shown.
  • the check valve is not provided in the above embodiment, for example, in the middle of the flow path, at the end of the flow path, or in the opening of the tank. It can be attached and can be used to separate fluids in spaces where fluids stay or move, such as containers, voids, cavities, tubes, etc., and can be used to control fluid movement in one direction. At least one of the fluids separated by the check valve may be the atmosphere. When the check valve is attached to the end of the flow path or the like, it may be attached via the lower surface of the check valve.

Abstract

Provided are: a check valve that has high reliability with respect to sealing, is easily mass produced, and is compact; a cap with a check valve; a discharge pump provided with the check valve; and a fluid vessel. The check valve (41) has: a base (51) provided with a valve hole (52); and a film (71) that is adhered overlapping the top surface of the base (51) in a manner able to open and close the valve hole (52). Excepting a portion of the top surface of the base (51), the film (71) is superposed in a manner so as to cover the valve hole (52), and is adhered to the covered section in a manner so as to form: a discharge opening (76), by means of the top surface of the base (52) at a portion of the boundary line between the covered section overlapped by the film (71) and the non-covered section not overlapped by the film (71); and a discharge pathway from the valve hole (52) to the discharge opening (76). The configuration is such that it is possible to discharge a fluid from the valve hole (52) to the discharge opening (76) without piercing a hole in the film (71).

Description

逆止弁、逆止弁付キャップ、該逆止弁を備える噴出ポンプ及び流体容器Check valve, cap with check valve, jet pump including the check valve, and fluid container
 本発明は、基台と基台に重ねられたフィルムとで構成される逆止弁、逆止弁付キャップ、該逆止弁を備える噴出ポンプ及び流体容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a check valve composed of a base and a film stacked on the base, a cap with a check valve, a jet pump including the check valve, and a fluid container.
 醤油のような液体を収容する容器本体への外気の侵入を防止することで収容した液体の酸化を防止しつつ、液体を注出可能な容器として、平面視において互いに重複しない位置に弁孔を有する2枚の薄膜状の弁体を重ねて構成される逆止弁を備えた注出容器が開発されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。 As a container capable of pouring liquid while preventing the oxidization of the liquid contained by preventing the outside air from entering the container main body containing a liquid such as soy sauce, valve holes are formed at positions that do not overlap each other in plan view. An extraction container having a check valve constructed by stacking two thin-film valve bodies is developed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
 また開口部を有する平坦な基台の上面全体に開口部を開閉するフィルムを接着して逆止弁を構成し、吐出口を除いたフィルムの全周をヘッド部材により挟持して接着した吐出容器の自動開閉装置も開発されている(例えば特許文献2参照)。 A discharge container in which a check valve is formed by adhering a film that opens and closes an opening to the entire upper surface of a flat base having an opening, and the entire circumference of the film excluding the discharge port is sandwiched and bonded by a head member An automatic opening / closing device has also been developed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
特開2011-111202号公報JP 2011-111202 A 特開平8-198300号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-198300
 特許文献1に記載の注出容器では、2枚の弁体を同一寸法で、かつ、重ね合せたときに弁孔同士が重複しないように加工する必要がある。またこれら2つの弁体を互いにずれることなく容器に取付ける必要があり、量産化が容易ではなく、小型化も難しい。 In the pouring container described in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to process the two valve bodies so that the valve holes do not overlap each other when they have the same dimensions and are overlapped. Moreover, it is necessary to attach these two valve bodies to a container without shifting each other, and mass production is not easy and miniaturization is difficult.
 特許文献2に記載の吐出容器の自動開閉装置においても、基台とヘッドとで挟持するフィルムは、基台の上面と形状が一致するように加工され、周方向に対して位置決めして接着する必要があり、加工精度が必要である。またこの自動開閉装置は、基台の縁から流体を吐出することはできるが、例えば、特許文献1のようにキャップに取付けると流路が塞がれ流体を吐出することができず、用途が限定される。 Also in the automatic opening / closing device of the discharge container described in Patent Document 2, the film sandwiched between the base and the head is processed so that the shape matches the upper surface of the base, and is positioned and adhered in the circumferential direction. It is necessary and processing accuracy is required. In addition, this automatic opening and closing device can discharge fluid from the edge of the base, but for example, when attached to a cap as in Patent Document 1, the flow path is blocked and the fluid cannot be discharged. Limited.
 本発明の目的は、小型化及び量産化が容易でシールに対する信頼の高い逆止弁、逆止弁付キャップ、該逆止弁を備える噴出ポンプ及び流体容器を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a check valve, a cap with a check valve, a jet pump provided with the check valve, and a fluid container that are easy to downsize and mass-produce and have high reliability with respect to a seal.
 本発明は、弁孔を備える基台と、前記基台の上面に前記弁孔を開閉自在に重ねて接着されたフィルムとを有する逆止弁であって、前記フィルムは、前記基台の上面の一部を除いて前記弁孔を被覆するように重ねられ、かつ、前記フィルムが重ねられた被覆部と前記フィルムが重ねられていない非被覆部との境界線の一部において前記基台の上面とで吐出口を形成し、さらに前記弁孔から前記吐出口にかけて吐出経路を形成するように前記被覆部において接着され、前記フィルムに孔を穿設することなく、前記弁孔から前記吐出口へ流体を吐出可能なことを特徴とする逆止弁である。 The present invention is a check valve having a base including a valve hole and a film bonded to the upper surface of the base so that the valve hole can be freely opened and closed, the film being an upper surface of the base The base plate is overlapped so as to cover the valve hole except for a part of the base, and at a part of the boundary line between the covering portion where the film is overlapped and the non-covering portion where the film is not overlapped. A discharge port is formed between the valve hole and the discharge port, and the discharge port is bonded to the covering portion so as to form a discharge path from the valve hole to the discharge port. It is a check valve characterized by being capable of discharging fluid.
 本発明の逆止弁は、フィルムを基台上面に部分的に重ねて接着することで吐出口が形成される。フィルムに孔を穿設することなく、弁孔から吐出口へ流体を吐出可能なので、フィルムに孔を穿設する工程が不要であるとともに、高精度な加工及び位置決めも不要である。このため本逆止弁は、小型化及び量産化が容易であり、低コストで製造できる。さらに本逆止弁は、円形の吐出口と異なり、フィルムの端部を吐出口とするため、見かけ上、吐出口の吐出方向の幅がゼロである。このため弁孔と吐出口との距離を長くすることが可能でありシールに対する信頼が高い。 In the check valve of the present invention, the discharge port is formed by partially overlapping and adhering the film to the upper surface of the base. Since the fluid can be discharged from the valve hole to the discharge port without making a hole in the film, a step of making a hole in the film is unnecessary, and high-precision processing and positioning are also unnecessary. Therefore, the check valve can be easily downsized and mass-produced, and can be manufactured at a low cost. Further, unlike the circular discharge port, this check valve uses the end portion of the film as the discharge port, so that the apparent width of the discharge port in the discharge direction is zero. For this reason, the distance between the valve hole and the discharge port can be increased, and the reliability with respect to the seal is high.
 また本発明の逆止弁は、さらに本逆止弁の上面において、本逆止弁が取付けられる被取付部に気密状態で取付けられる箇所をシール面とし、前記弁孔、前記吐出口及び前記吐出経路は、前記シール面よりも内側に配置され、前記シール面全周を介して前記被取付部に取付けられた状態で前記フィルムに孔を穿設することなく前記弁孔から前記吐出口へ流体を吐出可能なことを特徴とする。 Further, the check valve of the present invention further has a seal surface on a top surface of the check valve where the check valve is attached to a mounted portion to which the check valve is attached, and the valve hole, the discharge port, and the discharge valve. The path is arranged on the inner side of the seal surface, and is attached from the valve hole to the discharge port without forming a hole in the film in a state of being attached to the attachment portion through the entire circumference of the seal surface. It is characterized by being capable of discharging.
 本発明によれば、弁孔、吐出口及び吐出経路がシール面よりも内側(中心側)に位置するので、これらを囲うように本逆止弁を被取付部に取付けて使用する場合にも、フィルムに孔を穿設することなく流体を吐出することができる。 According to the present invention, since the valve hole, the discharge port, and the discharge path are located on the inner side (center side) than the seal surface, even when the check valve is attached to the mounted portion so as to surround them, The fluid can be discharged without making a hole in the film.
 また本発明において、前記フィルムは、少なくとも前記シール面と同位置において前記基台に接着されていることを特徴とする。 In the present invention, the film is bonded to the base at least at the same position as the sealing surface.
 本発明によれば、フィルムは、少なくともシール面と同位置において基台に接着されているので、本逆止弁の被取付部への接着(溶着)を容易に、かつ確実に行うことができる。 According to the present invention, since the film is bonded to the base at least at the same position as the seal surface, it is possible to easily and reliably bond (weld) the check valve to the mounted portion. .
 また本発明の逆止弁は、さらに一定の厚みを有し、前記シール面と同位置の逆止弁上面に接着されるスペーサーを備え、前記シール面に代えて前記スペーサーを介して被取付部に取付けられることを特徴とする。 The check valve of the present invention further includes a spacer having a certain thickness and adhered to the upper surface of the check valve at the same position as the seal surface, and the mounted portion is interposed via the spacer instead of the seal surface. It is attached to.
 本発明の逆止弁は、さらに一定の厚みを有し、シール面と同位置の逆止弁上面に接着されるスペーサーを備え、シール面に代えてスペーサーを介して被取付部に取付けられるので、被取付部が平坦な場合にもフィルムの開閉代を確実に確保することができる。このような逆止弁は、多用途に使用することができる。 The check valve of the present invention further has a constant thickness, includes a spacer bonded to the upper surface of the check valve at the same position as the seal surface, and is attached to the attached portion via the spacer instead of the seal surface. Even when the attached portion is flat, the opening and closing allowance of the film can be reliably ensured. Such a check valve can be used for many purposes.
 また本発明において、前記基台は、レーザを吸収する材料で形成されており、前記フィルムは、レーザを透過する材料で形成されており、前記基台と前記フィルムとがレーザ溶着により溶着されていることを特徴とする。 In the present invention, the base is made of a material that absorbs laser, the film is made of a material that transmits laser, and the base and the film are welded by laser welding. It is characterized by being.
 本発明によれば、基台とフィルムとの接着にレーザ溶着を使用することができるので、さらに量産化が容易である。 According to the present invention, since laser welding can be used for adhesion between the base and the film, mass production is further facilitated.
 また本発明は、前記逆止弁と、前記逆止弁が取付けられるキャップとを備え、前記キャップは、有頂筒形状であり、前記吐出口から吐出された流体を注出する注出口を頂部に備え、流体を収容する容器本体の口部に連結する連結手段を筒部に備え、前記容器本体の口部を全周に亘ってシールするシール手段を天井面に備えるキャップであって、さらに前記キャップは、前記逆止弁を取付ける被取付部として、前記逆止弁を気密状態で取付可能な段部を天井面の前記シール手段よりも内側に備えることを特徴とする逆止弁付キャップである。 The present invention also includes the check valve and a cap to which the check valve is attached. The cap has a top tube shape, and has a spout that discharges the fluid discharged from the discharge port at the top. A cap provided with a connecting means for connecting to a mouth portion of a container body containing fluid in a cylinder portion, and a sealing means for sealing the mouth portion of the container body over the entire circumference on a ceiling surface, The cap is provided with a check valve-cap with a check valve provided on the inner side of the sealing means on the ceiling surface as an attached portion to which the check valve is attached. It is.
 本発明によれば、注出容器等に使用するキャップに容易に本発明の逆止弁を取付けることができ、逆止弁付キャップの量産化が容易であり、逆止弁付キャップを低コストで提供することができる。 According to the present invention, the check valve of the present invention can be easily attached to a cap used for a dispensing container or the like, mass production of the cap with the check valve is easy, and the cap with the check valve can be manufactured at low cost. Can be offered at.
 また本発明は、流体を収容する容器本体の口部に取付けられ、流体の吸込口、噴出経路、及び噴出口を有し、ピストン動作により流体を前記吸込口から吸込み、前記噴出口から噴出する噴出ポンプであって、前記吸込口、前記噴出経路又は前記噴出口のうち、いずれか1箇所以上に前記逆止弁を1つ以上備えることを特徴とする噴出ポンプである。 In addition, the present invention is attached to the mouth portion of the container main body that contains the fluid, and has a fluid suction port, a jet path, and a jet port. The piston sucks the fluid from the suction port and ejects the fluid from the jet port. It is an ejection pump, Comprising: It is an ejection pump characterized by providing one or more said check valves in any one or more places among the said suction inlet, the said ejection path | route, or the said ejection outlet.
 また本発明は、前記逆止弁、前記逆止弁付キャップ又は前記噴出ポンプを備えることを特徴とする流体容器である。 Further, the present invention is a fluid container including the check valve, the cap with the check valve, or the ejection pump.
 本発明の逆止弁は、加工及び位置決めが容易であり量産化、小型化に適している。また本発明の逆止弁は、弁孔と吐出口との距離を長くすることが可能でありシールに対する信頼が高い。さらに本発明の逆止弁は、既存の流体容器のキャップ、噴出ポンプ、流体容器への取付けも容易であり、逆止弁付キャップ、本発明の逆止弁を備える噴出ポンプ、流体容器も安価に量産することができる。 The check valve of the present invention is easy to process and position and is suitable for mass production and miniaturization. Further, the check valve of the present invention can increase the distance between the valve hole and the discharge port, and is highly reliable for the seal. Further, the check valve of the present invention can be easily attached to the cap, jet pump and fluid container of the existing fluid container, and the cap with the check valve, the jet pump including the check valve of the present invention, and the fluid container are also inexpensive. Can be mass-produced.
本発明の第1実施形態の注出容器1の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the extraction container 1 of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1の注出容器1の逆止弁41の構成を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the structure of the non-return valve 41 of the extraction container 1 of FIG. 本発明の逆止弁の変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the non-return valve of this invention. 本発明の逆止弁の変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the non-return valve of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態の注出容器2の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the extraction container 2 of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態の注出容器3の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the extraction container 3 of 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態のカバー付逆止弁4の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the non-return valve 4 with a cover of 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5実施形態のポンプ容器5の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the pump container 5 of 5th Embodiment of this invention.
 図1は、本発明の第1実施形態の注出容器1の要部断面図である。図2は、図1の注出容器1の逆止弁41の構成を説明するための図である。本発明の第1実施形態の注出容器1は、流体を収容する流体容器であり、容器本体11と、容器本体11の口部15に着脱自在に結合するキャップ21とで構成され、キャップ21に基台51及びフィルム71で構成される逆止弁41を備える。これにより容器本体11内への外部の流体、例えば空気等の侵入を防止し、収容されている内容物の酸化や腐食を防止する。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part of a dispensing container 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view for explaining the configuration of the check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 of FIG. The dispensing container 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a fluid container that contains a fluid, and includes a container body 11 and a cap 21 that is detachably coupled to a mouth portion 15 of the container body 11. A check valve 41 including a base 51 and a film 71 is provided. This prevents intrusion of an external fluid such as air into the container body 11 and prevents the contents contained therein from being oxidized or corroded.
 流体容器とは、流体を収容し、収容した流体を排出可能な容器全般を意味し、特定の構成、構造のものに限定されるものではない。 The fluid container means a general container that can contain fluid and discharge the contained fluid, and is not limited to a specific configuration and structure.
 容器本体11は、ペットボトル容器などで見られるような丸味を帯びた肩部の先端に流体の出入口となる口部15が設けられている。口部15の外周面には、ペットボトル容器などと同様に、キャップ21が螺合する雄ねじ16が設けられている。ここでは、肩部の先端に口部15が設けられた容器本体を示したが、内容物に応じた容器本体を使用することが可能であり、形状、構造も上記のような特定のものに限定されるものではない。 The container body 11 is provided with a mouth 15 serving as a fluid inlet / outlet at the tip of a rounded shoulder as seen in a plastic bottle container. A male screw 16 to which the cap 21 is screwed is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 15 in the same manner as in a plastic bottle container or the like. Here, the container body with the mouth 15 provided at the tip of the shoulder is shown, but it is possible to use a container body according to the contents, and the shape and structure are as described above. It is not limited.
 また本件出願人が出願した特願2012-101940に記載の形状復元性により容器本体内が強制的に減圧となる、蛇腹を備える容器本体(図示省略)、さらには特開2011-230840号公報に記載のような2重構造の容器本体(図示省略)など幅広い容器本体を用いることができる。なお後述する第5実施形態のポンプ容器5では、これらを組合せた容器本体12を用いており、これを本実施形態の注出容器1に用いてもよい。さらに本件出願人が出願したPCT/JP2013/065781に記載の内容物の注出に伴いながら収縮する、折込み線が設けられた液体紙容器なども好適に用いることができる。 Further, a container body (not shown) having a bellows in which the inside of the container body is forcibly depressurized by the shape restoration property described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-101940 filed by the applicant of the present application, and further disclosed in JP 2011-230840 A A wide range of container bodies such as a double-structured container body (not shown) as described can be used. In addition, in the pump container 5 of 5th Embodiment mentioned later, the container main body 12 which combined these is used, You may use this for the extraction | pouring container 1 of this embodiment. Further, a liquid paper container provided with a folding line that shrinks while the contents described in PCT / JP2013 / 065781 filed by the applicant of the present application are extracted can be suitably used.
 容器本体11の材質も特定のものに限定されるものではない。収容する内容物によっては、熱安定性、紫外線による劣化防止、帯電防止等が要求される。このような場合には、適宜、要求される仕様に適した材料を使用して容器本体を形成すればよい。 The material of the container body 11 is not limited to a specific material. Depending on the contents to be stored, thermal stability, prevention of deterioration by ultraviolet rays, prevention of charging, and the like are required. In such a case, the container body may be formed using a material suitable for the required specifications as appropriate.
 容器本体11内に収容可能な内容物は、特定の流体に限定されるものではなく、幅広い種類の流体を収容し注出することができる。内容物としては、醤油などのような比較的粘度の低い液体、マヨネーズのような粘性流体、サンプリングガスなどの気体、小麦粉のような粉粒体、スラリー溶液、液体中に固形分が浮遊する懸濁溶液などが例示される。 The contents that can be accommodated in the container body 11 are not limited to a specific fluid, and can contain and dispense a wide variety of fluids. The contents include a relatively low viscosity liquid such as soy sauce, a viscous fluid such as mayonnaise, a gas such as sampling gas, a granular material such as wheat flour, a slurry solution, and a suspension in which solids are suspended in the liquid. Examples include turbid solutions.
 キャップ21は、内容物を注ぐ注出口23を頂部22に有する有頂円筒形状であり、合成樹脂材からなる。但し、キャップ21の材質は、特定の材質に限定されるものではなく、材料として合成樹脂の他、金属、ガラス、炭素、焼結材、木材等が例示され、これらの複合材や、蒸着、塗布、メッキ、金属箔等により表面を金属で被覆した材料等でもよく、用途、内容物等に応じて適宜選択して使用することができる。 The cap 21 has a top cylindrical shape having a spout 23 for pouring the contents at the top 22 and is made of a synthetic resin material. However, the material of the cap 21 is not limited to a specific material, and examples of the material include synthetic resin, metal, glass, carbon, sintered material, and wood. These composite materials, vapor deposition, A material whose surface is coated with metal by coating, plating, metal foil, or the like may be used, and it can be appropriately selected and used according to the application, contents, and the like.
 キャップ21の注出口23の形状は、特定の形状に限定されるものではなく、例えば円筒形や角筒形とすることができる。 The shape of the spout 23 of the cap 21 is not limited to a specific shape, and may be, for example, a cylindrical shape or a rectangular tube shape.
 キャップ21の天井面24には、容器本体11の口部15の先端内周に嵌り込んでシールするシール手段25が全周に亘って形成されており、その内側には逆止弁41の被取付部となる段部26が天井面24から一定の厚みをもって全周に亘ってリング状に形成されている。なお段部26の形状は、特定の形状に限定されるものではなく、平面視において矩形、三角形等でもよいが、逆止弁41と全周において気密状態で、かつ、後述する逆止弁41の弁孔52、吐出経路75及び吐出口76が内包された状態で接着可能な形状である必要がある。 Sealing means 25 is formed on the ceiling surface 24 of the cap 21 over the entire circumference of the inner end of the mouth 15 of the container body 11 for sealing. A step portion 26 serving as an attachment portion is formed in a ring shape from the ceiling surface 24 with a certain thickness over the entire circumference. The shape of the step portion 26 is not limited to a specific shape, and may be a rectangle, a triangle, or the like in plan view. However, the check valve 41 and the check valve 41 are airtight in the entire periphery and are described later. The valve hole 52, the discharge path 75, and the discharge port 76 need to have a shape that can be bonded.
 段部26の厚みは、逆止弁41のフィルム71の開閉代が確保されていればよく、特定の厚みに限定されるものではないが、開弁時のフィルム71の過剰な浮き上がりを抑制するように厚みを設定すると、フィルム71の損傷、残留ひずみによるシール性能の低下を防止することができ、好ましい。 The thickness of the stepped portion 26 is not limited to a specific thickness as long as the opening and closing allowance of the film 71 of the check valve 41 is ensured, but the excessive lift of the film 71 at the time of valve opening is suppressed. Setting the thickness in this manner is preferable because it can prevent the film 71 from being damaged and the sealing performance from being lowered due to residual strain.
 キャップ21の円筒部27の内周面には、容器本体11の口部15の雄ねじ16に螺合する雌ねじ28が設けられている。なおキャップ21と容器本体11の口部15との連結方法は、螺合に限定されるものではなく、例えば、スナップフィットを用いた嵌合や接着等でもよい。またキャップ21には、注出口23を封止する蓋体(図示省略)がヒンジ等を介して開閉自在に設けられていてもよい。 A female screw 28 that is screwed into the male screw 16 of the mouth portion 15 of the container body 11 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 27 of the cap 21. In addition, the connection method of the cap 21 and the opening | mouth part 15 of the container main body 11 is not limited to screwing, For example, fitting using a snap fit, adhesion | attachment, etc. may be sufficient. The cap 21 may be provided with a lid (not shown) for sealing the spout 23 so as to be opened and closed via a hinge or the like.
 逆止弁41は、弁孔52を有する基台51と、弁孔52を開閉自在に基台51に重ねられ接着される薄膜状のフィルム71とで構成され、基台51の上面とフィルム71の下面とで流体の吐出経路75及び吐出口76を形成し、開弁時には容器本体11の内容物を弁孔52から導入し吐出経路75を流通させ吐出口76から吐出させ、閉弁時には容器本体11内への外部の流体の侵入を防止する。 The check valve 41 includes a base 51 having a valve hole 52, and a thin film film 71 that is overlapped and bonded to the base 51 so that the valve hole 52 can be freely opened and closed. A fluid discharge path 75 and a discharge port 76 are formed with the lower surface of the container, and when the valve is opened, the contents of the container body 11 are introduced from the valve hole 52 to flow through the discharge path 75 and discharged from the discharge port 76. Intrusion of external fluid into the main body 11 is prevented.
 基台51は、弁孔52を有する円板であり、材料としては、ポリエチレンなどの合成樹脂材、金属、ガラス、炭素材、焼結材、木材等が例示され、これらの複合材や、蒸着、塗布、メッキ、金属箔等により表面を金属で被覆した材料等、用途、内容物等に応じて適宜選択した材料で形成することができる。 The base 51 is a disc having a valve hole 52, and examples of the material include synthetic resin materials such as polyethylene, metal, glass, carbon material, sintered material, wood, and the like. It can be formed of a material appropriately selected according to the application, contents, etc., such as a material whose surface is coated with metal by coating, plating, metal foil or the like.
 基台51は、変形し難い剛性を有することを基本形とするが、フィルム71よりも剛性が大きく、逆止弁41の開弁時にはフィルム71が基台51から浮き上がるように、かつ逆止弁41の閉弁時にはフィルム71が基台51に密着する剛性を有していれば剛性の大きさは特に問われない。基台51の厚みも特定の厚みに限定されるものではない。 The base 51 has a basic shape that is hard to be deformed. However, the base 51 is more rigid than the film 71, and the check valve 41 is lifted from the base 51 when the check valve 41 is opened. When the valve is closed, the rigidity of the film 71 is not particularly limited as long as the film 71 has rigidity to be in close contact with the base 51. The thickness of the base 51 is not limited to a specific thickness.
 図2では弁孔52の数は3個となっているが、弁孔52の数は、限定されず1個、2個又は4個以上であってもよい。また弁孔52の大きさも、特定の大きさのものに限定されるものではない。弁孔52の位置は、逆止弁41の取付時に被取付部であるキャップ21の段部26よりも内側に配置される位置であればよい。また弁孔52は、円孔に限定されるものではなく、例えばスリット孔等でもよい。内容物の粘度等に応じて弁孔52の数、大きさ、形状を適宜選択すればよいが、直径の小さい円孔を複数個設ける方が、フィルム71に皺ができ難い。 In FIG. 2, the number of valve holes 52 is three, but the number of valve holes 52 is not limited, and may be one, two, or four or more. Further, the size of the valve hole 52 is not limited to a specific size. The position of the valve hole 52 should just be a position arrange | positioned inside the step part 26 of the cap 21 which is a to-be-attached part at the time of attachment of the non-return valve 41. FIG. The valve hole 52 is not limited to a circular hole, and may be a slit hole, for example. The number, size, and shape of the valve holes 52 may be appropriately selected according to the viscosity of the contents. However, it is difficult for the film 71 to be wrinkled if a plurality of circular holes having a small diameter are provided.
 弁孔52とキャップ21の注出口23との位置関係は、特定の位置関係に限定されるものではないが、弁孔52がキャップ21の注出口23に対し基台51の中心を挟んで反対側に配置されるように逆止弁41をキャップ21に取付けると、内容物の充填時などに混入した容器本体11内の空気が、注出容器1を傾けて内容物を注出する際に弁孔52側に移動するため外部に排出され易くなり好ましい。 The positional relationship between the valve hole 52 and the spout 23 of the cap 21 is not limited to a specific positional relationship, but the valve hole 52 is opposite to the spout 23 of the cap 21 across the center of the base 51. When the check valve 41 is attached to the cap 21 so as to be disposed on the side, the air in the container main body 11 mixed during filling of the contents, for example, tilts the dispensing container 1 and dispenses the contents. Since it moves to the valve hole 52 side, it tends to be discharged to the outside, which is preferable.
 フィルム71は、薄膜状のフィルムであり、可撓性、柔軟性、伸縮性を有する薄膜フィルムが含まれる。フィルムとしては、ポリエチレンなどの合成樹脂製フィルムや、合成樹脂製のストレッチフィルム、この他、可撓性及び/又は柔軟性を有する薄膜の金属製フィルム、炭素製フィルム、ガラス製フィルム等が例示されるが、特定の材質に限定されるものではなく、用途、内容物等に応じて適宜選択した材質のものを使用することができる。また空気の出入りを防ぐ合成樹脂材と水分の蒸発による乾燥を防ぐ合成樹脂材との多層フィルムなども好適に用いることができる。 The film 71 is a thin film, and includes a thin film having flexibility, flexibility and stretchability. Examples of the film include a synthetic resin film such as polyethylene, a stretch film made of synthetic resin, a thin metal film having flexibility and / or flexibility, a carbon film, a glass film, and the like. However, the material is not limited to a specific material, and a material appropriately selected according to use, contents, and the like can be used. A multilayer film of a synthetic resin material that prevents air from entering and exiting and a synthetic resin material that prevents drying due to evaporation of moisture can also be used suitably.
 次に基台51上面へのフィルム71の接着要領を説明する。図2(a)は、図1の注出容器1の逆止弁41の平面図である。なお図2(a)において、ドットが付された部分がフィルム71、斜線が付された部分が接着部65である。 Next, the procedure for bonding the film 71 to the upper surface of the base 51 will be described. Fig.2 (a) is a top view of the non-return valve 41 of the extraction container 1 of FIG. In FIG. 2A, the portion with dots is the film 71, and the portion with diagonal lines is the adhesive portion 65.
 逆止弁41は、上面において逆止弁41が取付けられる被取付部に当接する箇所をシール面61とし、シール面61を介して被取付部であるキャップ21の段部26に気密状態で接着される。本実施形態の逆止弁41では、被取付部であるキャップ21の段部26に対応するように、上面周縁部全周がシール面61となる。なお図2(a)においてシール面61は、仮想線(2点鎖線)と基台51の縁との間の領域である。 The check valve 41 has a seal surface 61 at a position where the check valve 41 is in contact with the attached portion to which the check valve 41 is attached on the upper surface, and is adhered to the stepped portion 26 of the cap 21 as the attached portion via the seal surface 61 in an airtight state. Is done. In the check valve 41 of the present embodiment, the entire periphery of the upper surface peripheral portion becomes the seal surface 61 so as to correspond to the stepped portion 26 of the cap 21 that is the attached portion. In FIG. 2A, the seal surface 61 is a region between a virtual line (two-dot chain line) and the edge of the base 51.
 フィルム71は、基台51の上面の一部を除いて弁孔52を被覆するように重ねられる。このとき基台51上面のフィルム71に被覆された領域を被覆部62、フィルム71に被覆されていない領域を非被覆部63とする。 The film 71 is overlaid so as to cover the valve hole 52 except for a part of the upper surface of the base 51. At this time, a region covered with the film 71 on the upper surface of the base 51 is referred to as a covering portion 62, and a region not covered with the film 71 is referred to as a non-covering portion 63.
 フィルム71は、後述する吐出口76がシール面61よりも内側に形成されるように、被覆部62と非被覆部63との境界線64の少なくとも一部がシール面61よりも内側に位置するように重ねられる。 In the film 71, at least a part of the boundary line 64 between the covering portion 62 and the non-covering portion 63 is positioned inside the seal surface 61 so that a discharge port 76 described later is formed inside the seal surface 61. Are overlaid.
 さらにフィルム71は、被覆部62と非被覆部63との境界線64の一部において基台51の上面とで吐出口76を形成し、かつ、弁孔52から吐出口76にかけて吐出経路75を形成するように被覆部62において接着される。このとき被覆部62においてフィルム71が接着された領域を接着部65、フィルム71が接着されていない領域を非接着部66とすると、非接着部66が吐出経路75となる。 Further, the film 71 forms a discharge port 76 with the upper surface of the base 51 at a part of the boundary line 64 between the covering portion 62 and the non-covering portion 63, and the discharge path 75 extends from the valve hole 52 to the discharge port 76. It is adhered at the covering portion 62 so as to form. At this time, if the region where the film 71 is bonded in the covering portion 62 is the bonding portion 65, and the region where the film 71 is not bonded is the non-bonding portion 66, the non-bonding portion 66 becomes the discharge path 75.
 吐出経路75は、弁孔52から吐出口76へ直線状に形成されているが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、分岐や集合等の経路を形成してもよく、弁孔51から吐出口76へ流体を流通可能であればよい。 The discharge path 75 is formed in a straight line from the valve hole 52 to the discharge port 76, but is not limited to this. For example, a path such as a branch or an assembly may be formed. What is necessary is just to be able to distribute | circulate the fluid to the discharge outlet 76. FIG.
 弁孔52と吐出口76とは、重複していなければよく、特定の位置関係に限定されるものではないが、弁孔51から吐出口76までの距離が短いと、フィルム71が基台51に密着して逆止弁が閉弁するよりも先に流体が逆流する恐れがあるので、弁孔51から吐出口76までの距離を長くとることが好ましい。 The valve hole 52 and the discharge port 76 are not limited to a specific positional relationship as long as they do not overlap with each other. However, if the distance from the valve hole 51 to the discharge port 76 is short, the film 71 becomes the base 51. It is preferable to increase the distance from the valve hole 51 to the discharge port 76 because the fluid may flow backward before the check valve closes in close contact with the valve.
 またフィルム71は、少なくともシール面61と同位置の被覆部62が接着されていることが好ましい。逆止弁41のシール面61をキャップ21の段部26に接着する際に、基台51とキャップ21の段部26との間に接着されていないフィルム71が介在した状態で接着を行うと、基台51とキャップ21の段部26とがうまく接着されず接着不良を招く恐れがある。 Further, it is preferable that the film 71 has at least a covering portion 62 at the same position as the sealing surface 61 adhered thereto. When the sealing surface 61 of the check valve 41 is bonded to the step portion 26 of the cap 21, the bonding is performed in a state where an unbonded film 71 is interposed between the base 51 and the step portion 26 of the cap 21. In addition, the base 51 and the stepped portion 26 of the cap 21 may not be well bonded, which may result in poor adhesion.
 以上の要領でフィルム71を基台51に接着した逆止弁41は、キャップ21の段部26に上面周縁部全周(シール面61)を介して接着した場合でも、フィルム71に孔を穿設することなく吐出口76から内容物を吐出させることができる。 The check valve 41 in which the film 71 is bonded to the base 51 in the manner described above, even when bonded to the stepped portion 26 of the cap 21 through the entire periphery of the upper surface peripheral edge (seal surface 61), the film 71 is perforated. The contents can be discharged from the discharge port 76 without being provided.
 図2(b)は、切断前のフィルム材79を基台51に重ねた状態を示す平面図である。なお図2(b)において、ドットが付された部分がフィルム材79、斜線が付された部分が接着部65である。逆止弁41は、例えば、弁孔52を被覆し、かつ、被覆部62と非被覆部63との境界線64の一部がシール面61よりも内側に位置するように矩形のフィルム材79を基台51の上面に部分的に重ね、吐出経路75及び吐出口76が形成されるようにフィルム材79を基台51の上面に接着し、基台51の縁に沿ってフィルム材79を切断する方法で製造される。 FIG. 2B is a plan view showing a state in which the film material 79 before cutting is stacked on the base 51. In FIG. 2B, the portion with dots is the film material 79 and the portion with diagonal lines is the adhesive portion 65. The check valve 41, for example, covers the valve hole 52 and has a rectangular film material 79 so that a part of the boundary line 64 between the covering portion 62 and the non-covering portion 63 is located inside the sealing surface 61. Is partially overlapped with the upper surface of the base 51, the film material 79 is adhered to the upper surface of the base 51 so that the discharge path 75 and the discharge port 76 are formed, and the film material 79 is attached along the edge of the base 51. Manufactured by cutting method.
 このように被覆部62及び接着部65が基台51の縁を含むようにフィルム材79が接着されると、基台51の縁に沿ってフィルム材79を切断することができるので製造が容易であり、好ましい。製造方法は、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば予め切断されたフィルム71を基台51に重ねて接着してもよい。但し、この場合、フィルム71が被覆部65にぴったり重なるように位置決めを行う必要がある。これに対し基台51に接着した後にフィルム材79を切断する方法は、フィルム材79を重ねる際、及び接着する際の位置決めが容易であり、好ましい。 Thus, when the film material 79 is bonded so that the covering portion 62 and the bonding portion 65 include the edge of the base 51, the film material 79 can be cut along the edge of the base 51, so that the manufacturing is easy. It is preferable. A manufacturing method is not limited to this, For example, the film 71 cut | disconnected previously may be piled up on the base 51, and may be adhere | attached. However, in this case, it is necessary to perform positioning so that the film 71 exactly overlaps the covering portion 65. On the other hand, the method of cutting the film material 79 after adhering to the base 51 is preferable because positioning is easy when the film material 79 is stacked and bonded.
 フィルム71(フィルム材79)の接着方法は、特定の方法に限定されるものではなく、後述するレーザ溶着の他、熱溶着、接着剤を用いた接着等の方法を用いることができる。なお逆止弁41とキャップ21との接着についても同様である。 The method for adhering the film 71 (film material 79) is not limited to a specific method, and methods such as thermal welding and adhesion using an adhesive can be used in addition to laser welding described later. The same applies to the adhesion between the check valve 41 and the cap 21.
 図2(c)は、基台51とフィルム材79とをレーザ溶着により溶着する状態を示す要部断面図である。基台51とフィルム材79との接着は、例えばレーザ溶着を好適に用いることができる。レーザ溶着を行う際には、載置台85に基台51をセットし、弁孔52を被覆し、かつ、被覆部62と非被覆部63との境界線64の一部がシール面61よりも内側に位置するように矩形のフィルム材79を基台51の上面に部分的に重ね、その上から全体をガラス板86で押え、ガラス板86の上から接着部65を走査するようにレーザヘッド87からレーザ88を照射する。 FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view of the main part showing a state in which the base 51 and the film material 79 are welded by laser welding. For the adhesion between the base 51 and the film material 79, for example, laser welding can be suitably used. When performing laser welding, the base 51 is set on the mounting base 85, the valve hole 52 is covered, and a part of the boundary line 64 between the covering portion 62 and the non-covering portion 63 is larger than the seal surface 61. A rectangular film material 79 is partially overlapped on the upper surface of the base 51 so as to be located on the inner side, the whole is pressed by the glass plate 86, and the laser head is scanned from above the glass plate 86. A laser 88 is irradiated from 87.
 レーザ88は、ガラス板86及びフィルム材79を透過し、基台51に吸収される。レーザ88が吸収されると基台51の上面(接着部65)が発熱して溶融し、フィルム材79が溶着される。溶着後は、基台51の縁に沿ってレーザ88を照射し、フィルム材79を切断すれば逆止弁41を得ることができる。このようにレーザ溶着を用いると量産化がさらに容易となる。 The laser 88 passes through the glass plate 86 and the film material 79 and is absorbed by the base 51. When the laser 88 is absorbed, the upper surface (bonding portion 65) of the base 51 generates heat and melts, and the film material 79 is welded. After welding, the check valve 41 can be obtained by irradiating the laser 88 along the edge of the base 51 and cutting the film material 79. When laser welding is used in this way, mass production is further facilitated.
 またレーザ溶着による基台51とフィルム材79との溶着時には、フィルム材79をガラス板86で予め押えた状態から溶着が行われるので、フィルム材79に逆止弁41のシール不良の原因となる皺が生じ難い。 Further, when the base 51 and the film material 79 are welded by laser welding, the film material 79 is welded from a state in which the film material 79 is previously pressed by the glass plate 86, which causes a seal failure of the check valve 41 to the film material 79. It is hard for wrinkles to occur.
 基台51とフィルム材79との接着をレーザ溶着で行う場合は、基台51がレーザ88を吸収する材料、フィルム材79がレーザ88を透過させる材料である必要がある。このような基台51としては、例えばカーボンブラックや酸化チタンなどを添加したポリエチレンなどの合成樹脂材の他、レーザ88を吸収する公知の材料を適宜選択して用いることができる。またフィルム材79としては、例えば透明又は半透明のポリエチレンフィルムなどの合成樹脂製フィルムの他、レーザ88を透過する公知の材料を適宜選択して用いることができる。 When the base 51 and the film material 79 are bonded by laser welding, the base 51 needs to be a material that absorbs the laser 88 and the film material 79 needs to be a material that transmits the laser 88. As such a base 51, for example, a known material that absorbs the laser 88 can be appropriately selected and used in addition to a synthetic resin material such as polyethylene to which carbon black or titanium oxide is added. As the film material 79, for example, a known material that transmits the laser 88 can be appropriately selected and used in addition to a synthetic resin film such as a transparent or translucent polyethylene film.
 載置台85は、基台51を載置し位置決め可能であればよく、特定の形状、材料に限定されるものではない。 The mounting table 85 is not limited to a specific shape and material as long as the base 51 can be mounted and positioned.
 ガラス板86は、レーザ溶着を行う際にフィルム材79の浮き上がりを防止するとともに、フィルム材79に加わる熱を放熱させる。フィルム材79に過度に熱が加わると焼損する恐れがあるが、ガラス板86により放熱されるためフィルム材79の焼損が防止される。なおガラス板86を冷却エアーや冷却水などで冷却するようにしてもよい。 The glass plate 86 prevents the film material 79 from lifting when performing laser welding, and dissipates heat applied to the film material 79. If excessive heat is applied to the film material 79, the film material 79 may be burned out. However, since the heat is radiated by the glass plate 86, the film material 79 is prevented from being burned out. The glass plate 86 may be cooled with cooling air or cooling water.
 ガラス板86は、例えば硬質耐熱ガラスプレート等を用いることができるが、レーザを透過し、かつフィルム材79の浮き上がりを防止可能であれば、特定の材料に限定されるものではない。またガラスに限定されるものではない。 The glass plate 86 may be a hard heat-resistant glass plate, for example, but is not limited to a specific material as long as it can transmit laser and prevent the film material 79 from being lifted. Moreover, it is not limited to glass.
 またガラス板86などの押え手段に代えて、又はこれに加えて、真空ポンプ(図示省略)等を用いて基台51の弁孔52からフィルム材79を吸引し、基台51にフィルム材79を吸着させた状態でレーザ溶着を行うこともできる。 Further, instead of or in addition to the pressing means such as the glass plate 86, the film material 79 is sucked from the valve hole 52 of the base 51 using a vacuum pump (not shown) or the like, and the film material 79 is drawn into the base 51. Laser welding can also be performed in a state where adsorbed.
 レーザ溶着に用いるレーザ光源は、例えば半導体レーザやYAGレーザ、炭酸ガスレーザなど公知のものを適宜選択して用いることができる。レーザ88の強度は、基台51、フィルム材79、ガラス板86の材質、厚み等に合わせ、フィルム材79及びガラス板86を溶融せずに透過し、かつ、基台51を溶融するように調節する必要がある。 As the laser light source used for laser welding, for example, a known laser light source such as a semiconductor laser, a YAG laser, or a carbon dioxide laser can be appropriately selected and used. The intensity of the laser 88 is adjusted so as to match the material and thickness of the base 51, the film material 79, and the glass plate 86, so that the film material 79 and the glass plate 86 are transmitted without melting, and the base 51 is melted. It needs to be adjusted.
 次に注出容器1を酸化防止用の醤油差しとして使用する場合を例として、使用方法を例示する。可撓性を有する容器本体11内に醤油を収容した後に、逆止弁41が接着されたキャップ21を容器本体11の口部15に螺合する。容器本体11の口部15は、キャップ21のシール手段25により密封される。 Next, the method of use will be illustrated by taking as an example the case where the pouring container 1 is used as a soy sauce bottle for oxidation prevention. After the soy sauce is stored in the flexible container main body 11, the cap 21 to which the check valve 41 is bonded is screwed into the mouth portion 15 of the container main body 11. The mouth portion 15 of the container body 11 is sealed by the sealing means 25 of the cap 21.
 キャップ21を螺合した後は、注出容器1を上向きとしたまま容器本体11を収縮させる。容器本体11を収縮させると容器本体11内が加圧されてフィルム71が浮き上がり、基台51の上面との間に隙間が形成され、容器本体11内に残存する空気が排出される。これにより容器本体11内は醤油で満たされ、逆止弁41により空気の侵入が防止されるので、醤油が酸化することはない。 After the cap 21 is screwed, the container body 11 is contracted with the dispensing container 1 facing upward. When the container main body 11 is contracted, the inside of the container main body 11 is pressurized and the film 71 is lifted, a gap is formed between the upper surface of the base 51 and the air remaining in the container main body 11 is discharged. Thereby, the inside of the container body 11 is filled with soy sauce, and the check valve 41 prevents air from entering, so the soy sauce is not oxidized.
 醤油を注出するときは、注出容器1を下向きに傾ければ弁孔52から吐出経路75へ醤油が流れ込み、醤油の液圧でフィルム71が浮き上がり、吐出経路75上に隙間が形成され、醤油が吐出口76から吐出されて注出口23から注がれる。 When pouring soy sauce, if the pouring container 1 is tilted downward, the soy sauce flows into the discharge path 75 from the valve hole 52, the film 71 is lifted by the liquid pressure of the soy sauce, and a gap is formed on the discharge path 75, Soy sauce is discharged from the discharge port 76 and poured from the spout 23.
 醤油の残量が少なくなり、容器本体11内の負圧によるフィルム71の密着力、及び基台51とフィルム71との隙間に介在する醤油の毛管吸引力によるフィルム71の密着力よりも液圧が小さい場合は、容器本体11を強制的に収縮させて内圧を加えることでフィルム71を浮き上がらせ、醤油を注出することができる。内容物が気体の場合も同様である。 The remaining amount of soy sauce is reduced, and the liquid pressure is higher than the adhesion force of the film 71 due to the negative pressure in the container body 11 and the adhesion force of the film 71 due to the capillary suction force of the soy sauce interposed in the gap between the base 51 and the film 71. Is small, the film body 71 can be lifted by forcibly contracting the container body 11 and applying internal pressure, and soy sauce can be poured out. The same applies when the contents are gas.
 注出容器1を上向きに戻すと、容器本体11内の負圧による作用と、基台51とフィルム71との隙間に介在する醤油の毛管吸引力とによりフィルム71が基台51の上面に素早く密着して閉弁される。このため閉弁後、容器本体11内に空気が入り込むことはない。 When the dispensing container 1 is returned upward, the film 71 is quickly applied to the upper surface of the base 51 due to the negative pressure in the container body 11 and the capillary suction force of soy sauce interposed in the gap between the base 51 and the film 71. Close valve close. For this reason, air does not enter the container body 11 after the valve is closed.
 以上のように第1実施形態の注出容器1の逆止弁41は、フィルム71を基台51に重ねて接着するだけでフィルム71に孔を穿設することなく吐出経路75及び吐出口76が形成され内容物を吐出することができる。 As described above, the check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 according to the first embodiment merely overlaps and adheres the film 71 to the base 51, and does not make a hole in the film 71. Is formed, and the contents can be discharged.
 フィルムを基台に接着した後に基台を傷つけることなくフィルムに孔を穿設する加工は難しく、量産化が難しい。またフィルムを基台に接着する前に孔を穿設すると、フィルムの孔と基台の弁孔とが重複しないように、精度よくフィルムと基台との位置決めを行う必要があり、量産化にコストがかかるとともに、小型化が難しい。 ¡It is difficult to make holes in the film without damaging the base after bonding the film to the base, and mass production is difficult. Also, if a hole is drilled before the film is bonded to the base, it is necessary to accurately position the film and the base so that the film hole and the base valve hole do not overlap. Cost is high and miniaturization is difficult.
 本実施形態の注出容器1の逆止弁41は、フィルム71に孔を穿設する必要がなく、高精度な加工や位置決めが不要なので量産化及び小型化が容易である。逆止弁41は、円形の吐出口と異なり、フィルム71の端部を吐出口76とするため、見かけ上、吐出口76の吐出方向の幅がゼロである。このため弁孔52と吐出口76との距離を長くすることが可能でありシールに対する信頼が高い。このため内容物の酸化防止が可能な注出容器1を低コストで量産化することができる。 The check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 according to the present embodiment does not need to make a hole in the film 71, and does not require high-precision processing or positioning, so that mass production and miniaturization are easy. Unlike the circular discharge port, the check valve 41 uses the end portion of the film 71 as the discharge port 76, so that the apparent width of the discharge port 76 in the discharge direction is zero. For this reason, the distance between the valve hole 52 and the discharge port 76 can be increased, and the reliability of the seal is high. For this reason, the dispensing container 1 capable of preventing the oxidation of the contents can be mass-produced at a low cost.
 さらに吐出口76をキャップ21の段部26よりも常に内側に位置するように配置しておけば、逆止弁41とキャップ21の段部26との周方向の位置関係に関わらず常に流体を吐出可能となるので、逆止弁41をキャップ21の段部26に接着する際の周方向の位置決めも不要となる。 Further, if the discharge port 76 is arranged so as to be always located inside the step portion 26 of the cap 21, the fluid is always supplied regardless of the positional relationship in the circumferential direction between the check valve 41 and the step portion 26 of the cap 21. Since discharge is possible, positioning in the circumferential direction when the check valve 41 is bonded to the step portion 26 of the cap 21 is not required.
 また逆止弁41において、吐出経路75上のフィルム材79に皺が生じると閉弁時にシール不良を招く恐れがある。フィルム材79に不均一に応力が加わり、フィルム材79が局所的に収縮すると、フィルム材79に皺が生じる恐れがある。本発明の逆止弁41では、被覆部62と非被覆部63との境界線64におけるフィルム材79の一端が基台51の縁に拘束されておらず、該一端においてフィルム材79に加わる張力が小さく、剛性も小さい。このためフィルム材79の接着時や逆止弁41の使用時にフィルム材79に不均一に応力が加わったとしても、該一端(吐出口76)でフィルム材79の収縮が発生し易く、吐出経路75上のフィルム材79には皺が生じ難い。 Moreover, in the check valve 41, if wrinkles occur in the film material 79 on the discharge path 75, there is a possibility of causing a sealing failure when the valve is closed. If stress is applied to the film material 79 unevenly and the film material 79 shrinks locally, wrinkles may occur in the film material 79. In the check valve 41 of the present invention, one end of the film material 79 at the boundary line 64 between the covering portion 62 and the non-covering portion 63 is not restrained by the edge of the base 51, and the tension applied to the film material 79 at the one end. Is small and rigid. Therefore, even when stress is applied to the film material 79 when the film material 79 is bonded or when the check valve 41 is used, the film material 79 is likely to shrink at one end (discharge port 76), and the discharge path The film material 79 on 75 is less likely to wrinkle.
 特に基台51とフィルム材79との接着に熱を用いる場合、熱は不均一に伝わり易いためフィルム材79に不均一に応力が加わり易いが、本発明の逆止弁41では、吐出経路41上に皺が生じ難いので、前述したレーザ溶着を好適に使用することができる。 In particular, when heat is used for bonding between the base 51 and the film material 79, heat is easily transmitted non-uniformly, and thus stress is easily applied to the film material 79. However, in the check valve 41 of the present invention, the discharge path 41 Since it is difficult for wrinkles to form on the top, the laser welding described above can be preferably used.
 図3及び図4は、本発明の逆止弁の変形例を示す図である。図3(a)は、吐出経路75a(非接着部66a)の範囲が広い逆止弁41aの平面図である。なお図3(a)において、ドットが付された部分がフィルム、斜線が付された部分が接着部である(以下、図3(b)から図4(d)において同じ)。図3(a)の逆止弁41aは、フィルム71の接着部65aが被覆部62におけるシール面61と一致している。このように本発明の逆止弁の吐出経路(接着部及び非接着部)は、特定の範囲に限定されるものではなく、弁孔から吐出口にかけての吐出経路が確保されていればよく、例えばひょうたん型等に形成されていてもよい。 3 and 4 are views showing a modification of the check valve of the present invention. FIG. 3A is a plan view of the check valve 41a having a wide range of the discharge path 75a (non-adhered portion 66a). In FIG. 3 (a), the part with dots is the film, and the part with diagonal lines is the bonding part (hereinafter the same in FIGS. 3 (b) to 4 (d)). In the check valve 41 a shown in FIG. 3A, the adhesive portion 65 a of the film 71 coincides with the seal surface 61 in the covering portion 62. Thus, the discharge path (adhesive part and non-adhesive part) of the check valve of the present invention is not limited to a specific range, as long as the discharge path from the valve hole to the discharge port is secured, For example, it may be formed in a gourd shape or the like.
 図3(b)は、吐出口76bが波状である逆止弁41bの平面図である。図3(b)の逆止弁41bは、被覆部62bと非被覆部63bとの境界線64bが波状となっている。このように本発明の逆止弁のフィルム及び吐出口の形状は、特定の形状に限定されるものではない。 FIG. 3B is a plan view of the check valve 41b in which the discharge port 76b has a wave shape. In the check valve 41b in FIG. 3B, the boundary line 64b between the covering portion 62b and the non-covering portion 63b is wavy. Thus, the shapes of the check valve film and the discharge port of the present invention are not limited to specific shapes.
 図3(c)は、矩形の逆止弁41cの平面図である。図3(c)の逆止弁41cは、基台51c及びフィルム71cが矩形である。このように本発明の逆止弁の基台及びフィルムの形状は、特定の形状に限定されるものではなく、例えば、三角形や楕円形等でもよい。 FIG. 3C is a plan view of a rectangular check valve 41c. In the check valve 41c in FIG. 3C, the base 51c and the film 71c are rectangular. Thus, the shape of the base of the check valve and the film of the present invention is not limited to a specific shape, and may be, for example, a triangle or an ellipse.
 図3(d)は、シール面61dが基台51の上面周縁部よりも内側に位置する逆止弁41dの平面図である。なお図3(d)においてシール面61dは、2つの矩形の仮想線(2点鎖線)の間の領域である。図3(d)の逆止弁41dは、シール面61d(及びキャップ21の段部26)が吐出経路75の外縁に沿う形で配置されている。 FIG. 3D is a plan view of the check valve 41 d in which the seal surface 61 d is located on the inner side of the upper surface peripheral edge portion of the base 51. In FIG. 3D, the seal surface 61d is a region between two rectangular virtual lines (two-dot chain line). The check valve 41 d in FIG. 3D is arranged such that the seal surface 61 d (and the step portion 26 of the cap 21) is along the outer edge of the discharge path 75.
 このような場合でも本発明の逆止弁は、弁孔、吐出経路及び吐出口がキャップの段部の内側に配置されるようにしてキャップに接着されれば流体を吐出可能であり、シール面及びキャップの段部は、円形に限定されるものではない。ただし図3(d)の逆止弁41dのように接着する向きによって吐出口がキャップの段部に重複する場合、又は吐出口がキャップの段部よりも外側に位置するような場合は、吐出口がキャップの段部の内側に位置するように位置決めされた状態でキャップの段部に接着する必要がある。 Even in such a case, the check valve of the present invention can discharge fluid if the valve hole, the discharge path, and the discharge port are disposed on the inside of the stepped portion of the cap and can be discharged to the seal surface. And the step part of a cap is not limited to circular. However, when the discharge port overlaps the stepped portion of the cap depending on the direction of adhesion as in the check valve 41d in FIG. 3D, or when the discharge port is positioned outside the stepped portion of the cap, It is necessary to adhere to the step portion of the cap in a state where the outlet is positioned so as to be positioned inside the step portion of the cap.
 図3(e)は、被覆部62eと被覆部63eとの境界線64eを二箇所に有する逆止弁41eの平面図である。図3(e)の逆止弁41eは、フィルム71eの幅が狭く、非被覆部63eが被覆部62eを挟んで二箇所に分かれるようにフィルム71eが重ねられている。このように本発明の逆止弁は、被覆部に少なくとも弁孔が含まれ、シール面の内側に吐出経路及び吐出口を形成可能にフィルムが重ねられていればよく、非被覆部が複数箇所に分かれてもよい。 FIG. 3 (e) is a plan view of a check valve 41e having two boundary lines 64e between the covering portion 62e and the covering portion 63e. In the check valve 41e of FIG. 3 (e), the film 71e is overlapped so that the width of the film 71e is narrow and the non-covering portion 63e is divided into two portions with the covering portion 62e interposed therebetween. As described above, the check valve of the present invention only needs to include at least a valve hole in the covering portion, and the film is stacked on the inner side of the sealing surface so that a discharge path and a discharge port can be formed. It may be divided into
 図3(f)は、吐出経路75f及び吐出口76fがそれぞれ二箇所に形成された逆止弁41fの平面図である。図3(f)の逆止弁41fは、中央の非被覆部63fを挟んで両側にフィルム71fが重ねられ、それぞれ被覆部62fと非被覆部63fとの境界線64fの一部において吐出口76fを形成し、左右対称に吐出経路75fが形成されるように接着されている。このような逆止弁41fは、容器本体内に仕切を設けて異なる種類の薬品を収容し、注出時に混合するような用途、例えば2液を使用時に混合する毛染め剤等を収容し注出する注出容器に好適に用いることができる。 FIG. 3 (f) is a plan view of the check valve 41f in which the discharge path 75f and the discharge port 76f are formed at two locations, respectively. In the check valve 41f of FIG. 3 (f), the film 71f is overlapped on both sides with the central non-covering portion 63f interposed therebetween, and the discharge port 76f is formed at a part of the boundary line 64f between the covering portion 62f and the non-covering portion 63f. And are bonded so that the discharge path 75f is formed symmetrically. Such a check valve 41f is provided with a partition in the container body to store different types of chemicals, and mixes when dispensing, for example, a hair dye that mixes two liquids when used. It can use suitably for the extraction container to take out.
 このように吐出経路75f及び吐出口76fを二箇所に形成する場合でも、フィルム71fを基台51に重ねて接着し基台51の縁に沿って切断するだけで製造可能であり、量産化が容易である。なお本発明の逆止弁において吐出経路及び吐出口は、三箇所以上に設けられていてもよい。 Thus, even when the discharge path 75f and the discharge port 76f are formed in two places, the film 71f can be manufactured by simply bonding the film 71f on the base 51 and cutting along the edge of the base 51. Easy. In the check valve of the present invention, the discharge path and the discharge port may be provided at three or more locations.
 図4(a)は、吐出経路75に沿った接着部65gを有する逆止弁41gの平面図である。図4(a)の逆止弁41gは、弁孔52から吐出口76にかけて直線状に吐出経路75が形成されており、吐出経路75の縁に沿って一定幅の接着部65gにおいてフィルム71が基台51に接着されている。このようにフィルム71を接着すると、第1実施形態の注出容器1の逆止弁41に比べ、接着時間を短縮することができる。ただし逆止弁41gの上面周縁部全周をシール面61としてキャップ21の段部26に接着する場合には、非接着部66gを介して、つまり基台51に接着されていないフィルム71を挟んで接着する必要があるので、段部26と基台51との接着不良が起こらないようにしっかりと接着する必要がある。 FIG. 4A is a plan view of a check valve 41g having an adhesive portion 65g along the discharge path 75. FIG. In the check valve 41g of FIG. 4A, a discharge path 75 is linearly formed from the valve hole 52 to the discharge port 76, and the film 71 is attached to the fixed portion 65g along the edge of the discharge path 75. The base 51 is bonded. When the film 71 is bonded in this manner, the bonding time can be shortened as compared with the check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment. However, when the entire periphery of the upper peripheral surface of the check valve 41g is bonded to the stepped portion 26 of the cap 21 as the sealing surface 61, the film 71 that is not bonded to the base 51 is sandwiched through the non-bonded portion 66g. Therefore, it is necessary to firmly bond the stepped portion 26 and the base 51 so as not to cause a bonding failure.
 図4(b)は、フィルム71hがシール面61よりも内側に配置された逆止弁41hの平面図である。図4(b)の逆止弁41hは、弁孔52から吐出口76にかけて直線状に吐出経路75が形成されており、吐出経路75の縁に沿って一定幅の接着部65hにおいてフィルム71hが基台51に接着され、接着部65hの縁に沿ってフィルム71hが切断されている。 FIG. 4B is a plan view of the check valve 41 h in which the film 71 h is disposed inside the seal surface 61. In the check valve 41h in FIG. 4B, a discharge path 75 is formed linearly from the valve hole 52 to the discharge port 76, and the film 71h is attached to the fixed portion 65h along the edge of the discharge path 75. Bonded to the base 51, the film 71h is cut along the edge of the bonding portion 65h.
 このようにフィルム71hを接着すると、第1実施形態の注出容器1の逆止弁41に比べ、接着時間を短縮することができ、フィルムの使用量を低減することができる。また逆止弁41hの上面周縁部全周をシール面61としてキャップ21の段部26に接着する場合でも、非被覆部63hにおいて基台51が直接段部26に接着されるので接着不良が起こり難い。ただしフィルム71hの切断を基台51上で行う場合、フィルム71hの切断時に基台51が傷つかないように、また接着部65h上のフィルム71hが破損しないように注意する必要がある。 When the film 71h is bonded in this way, the bonding time can be shortened and the amount of film used can be reduced as compared with the check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment. Even when the entire periphery of the upper surface of the check valve 41h is adhered to the stepped portion 26 of the cap 21 as the sealing surface 61, the base 51 is directly bonded to the stepped portion 26 in the non-covered portion 63h, resulting in poor adhesion. hard. However, when the film 71h is cut on the base 51, care must be taken so that the base 51 is not damaged when the film 71h is cut and the film 71h on the adhesive portion 65h is not damaged.
 図4(c)は、フィルム71iが基台51の縁よりも外側で切断されている逆止弁41iの平面図である。図4(c)の逆止弁41iは、フィルム71iが基台51の縁よりも外側で切断されている。このように本発明の逆止弁は、必ずしもフィルムを基台の縁に沿って切断する必要はない。 FIG. 4C is a plan view of the check valve 41 i in which the film 71 i is cut outside the edge of the base 51. In the check valve 41 i in FIG. 4C, the film 71 i is cut outside the edge of the base 51. Thus, the check valve of the present invention does not necessarily need to cut the film along the edge of the base.
 図4(d)は、フィルム71jにスリット77が設けられた逆止弁41jの平面図である。図4(d)の逆止弁41jは、フィルム71jの吐出口76となる部分にスリット77が設けられている。吐出口76にスリット77を設けることでフィルム71jに不均一に応力が加わった場合でもスリット77により応力が緩和されるので、吐出経路75上のフィルム71jの皺の生成を防止することができる。なおフィルム71jの皺の生成を防止する方法は、スリット77に限定されるものではなく、例えばフィルム71jの吐出口76となる部分が数か所、三角形に切り抜かれていてもよい。 FIG. 4D is a plan view of a check valve 41j in which a slit 77 is provided in the film 71j. The check valve 41j in FIG. 4D is provided with a slit 77 in a portion that becomes the discharge port 76 of the film 71j. By providing the slit 77 at the discharge port 76, even when stress is applied to the film 71j non-uniformly, the stress is relieved by the slit 77, so that generation of wrinkles of the film 71j on the discharge path 75 can be prevented. The method for preventing the generation of wrinkles on the film 71j is not limited to the slit 77. For example, several portions that become the discharge ports 76 of the film 71j may be cut out in a triangle.
 図4(e)は、基台51kの上面に葉脈状の溝53を備える逆止弁41kの平面図である。図4(e)の逆止弁41kは、基台51kの上面の吐出経路75上に毛管吸引力を確実に働かせるための葉脈状の溝53を備える。 FIG. 4 (e) is a plan view of a check valve 41k having a vein-like groove 53 on the upper surface of the base 51k. The check valve 41k shown in FIG. 4 (e) includes a vein-like groove 53 for surely applying a capillary suction force on the discharge path 75 on the upper surface of the base 51k.
 葉脈状の溝53は、直線状の幹部54と、幹部54から分岐する複数の枝部55とで構成され、吐出経路75と並行に、かつ、吐出経路75の幅一杯に複数本形成されている。枝部55は、幹部54から角度を付けて分岐されており、隣り合う幹部54の枝部55同士が互い違いになるように形成されている。 The vein-shaped groove 53 includes a straight trunk portion 54 and a plurality of branch portions 55 branched from the trunk portion 54, and a plurality of the vein-like grooves 53 are formed in parallel to the discharge path 75 and to the full width of the discharge path 75. Yes. The branch portions 55 are branched from the trunk portion 54 at an angle, and are formed such that the branch portions 55 of the adjacent trunk portions 54 are staggered.
 溝53の形状は、これに限定されるものではないが、逆止弁41kの使用時に基台51kの上面とフィルム71との間に液体を介在させ易いように適宜決められる。溝53の深さは、深すぎると液体の入換えが円滑に行われなくなるため必要以上に深くすべきではない。 The shape of the groove 53 is not limited to this, but is appropriately determined so that liquid can easily be interposed between the upper surface of the base 51k and the film 71 when the check valve 41k is used. If the depth of the groove 53 is too deep, the liquid cannot be exchanged smoothly, and should not be deeper than necessary.
 図4(e)の逆止弁41kでは、基台51kの上面とフィルム71との間に液体を介在させ易くする溝53が基台51kの上面の吐出経路75となる部分に形成されているので、毛管吸引力を確実に働かせ、基台51kの上面とフィルム71との密着性を高めることができ、シール性能をより安定的に確保することができる。 In the check valve 41k of FIG. 4 (e), a groove 53 that facilitates the liquid to be interposed between the upper surface of the base 51k and the film 71 is formed in a portion that becomes the discharge path 75 on the upper surface of the base 51k. Therefore, the capillary suction force can be reliably exerted, the adhesion between the upper surface of the base 51k and the film 71 can be enhanced, and the sealing performance can be secured more stably.
 図4(f)は、基台51lの上面に吐出経路75の全幅にまたがる溝56を備える逆止弁41lの平面図である。図4(f)の逆止弁41lは、基台51lの上面の吐出経路75上に吐出経路75の全幅に亘って毛管吸引力を確実に働かせるための溝56を備える。 FIG. 4 (f) is a plan view of a check valve 41l having a groove 56 across the entire width of the discharge path 75 on the upper surface of the base 51l. The check valve 41l shown in FIG. 4 (f) has a groove 56 on the discharge path 75 on the upper surface of the base 51l for ensuring the capillary suction force over the entire width of the discharge path 75.
 溝56の深さや幅は、逆止弁41lの使用時に液体を溝56に常に滞留させることができるように適宜決められる。ただし溝56の深さは、深すぎると液体の入換えが円滑に行われなくなるため、液体が常に滞留する深さで、かつ液体の入換えが円滑に行われる深さに適宜決められる。 The depth and width of the groove 56 are appropriately determined so that liquid can always stay in the groove 56 when the check valve 41l is used. However, if the depth of the groove 56 is too deep, the replacement of the liquid is not smoothly performed. Therefore, the depth of the groove 56 is appropriately determined to be a depth at which the liquid always stays and a depth at which the replacement of the liquid is performed smoothly.
 図4(f)の逆止弁41lでは、液体を常に滞留させる溝56が基台51lの上面において吐出経路75の全幅にまたがり形成されているので、毛管吸引力を確実に働かせ、基台51lの上面とフィルム71との密着性を高めることができ、シール性能を安定的に確保することができる。 In the check valve 41l shown in FIG. 4 (f), the groove 56 that always retains the liquid is formed across the entire width of the discharge path 75 on the upper surface of the base 51l. The adhesion between the upper surface and the film 71 can be improved, and the sealing performance can be stably secured.
 図4(e)及び図4(f)に示す逆止弁41k、41lでは、基台の上面とフィルムとの間に液体を介在させ易いように基台の上面に溝を設けたが、本発明の逆止弁において溝の形状は、特定の形状に限定されるものではなく、例えば丸印や×印等の溝を設けてもよい。また溝ではなく、表面を荒らす、又は表面に小さな凹凸を設けることで同様の効果を得ることもできる。 In the check valves 41k and 41l shown in FIG. 4 (e) and FIG. 4 (f), a groove is provided on the upper surface of the base so that liquid is easily interposed between the upper surface of the base and the film. In the check valve of the invention, the shape of the groove is not limited to a specific shape, and for example, a groove such as a round mark or an X mark may be provided. Further, the same effect can be obtained by roughening the surface instead of the groove or providing small irregularities on the surface.
 図5は、本発明の第2実施形態の注出容器2の要部断面図である。図1に示す第1実施形態の注出容器1と同一の構成には同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。第2実施形態の注出容器2は、第1実施形態の注出容器1と基本的構成は同じであるが、キャップ21の段部26に代えて、スペーサー59を備える。なお容器本体11及び逆止弁41の構成は、第1実施形態の注出容器1と同一であるため説明を省略する。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the dispensing container 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the structure same as the extraction container 1 of 1st Embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and description is abbreviate | omitted. The dispensing container 2 of the second embodiment has the same basic configuration as the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment, but includes a spacer 59 instead of the step portion 26 of the cap 21. In addition, since the structure of the container main body 11 and the non-return valve 41 is the same as the extraction container 1 of 1st Embodiment, description is abbreviate | omitted.
 第2実施形態の注出容器2のキャップ31は、天井面24に段部がなくシール手段25の内側が平坦になっている。 The cap 31 of the dispensing container 2 of the second embodiment has no step on the ceiling surface 24 and the inside of the sealing means 25 is flat.
 スペーサー59は、一定の厚みを有するリング状の部材である。スペーサー59の材質は、基台51と同様、特定の材質に限定されるものではなく、適宜最適なものを用いることができる。スペーサー59の上面及び下面は、キャップ31の天井面24及び逆止弁41のシール面61とのシール面となり、これらと気密状態で接着される。 The spacer 59 is a ring-shaped member having a certain thickness. The material of the spacer 59 is not limited to a specific material like the base 51, and an optimal material can be used as appropriate. The upper surface and the lower surface of the spacer 59 serve as a sealing surface with the ceiling surface 24 of the cap 31 and the sealing surface 61 of the check valve 41, and are adhered to these in an airtight state.
 またスペーサー59の厚みは、第1実施形態の注出容器1のキャップ21の段部26と同様、フィルム71の開閉代が確保されていればよく、特定の厚みに限定されるものではないが、開弁時のフィルム71の過剰な浮き上がりを抑制するように設定すると、フィルム71の損傷、残留ひずみによるシール性能の低下を防止することができ、好ましい。またスペーサー59の形状も第1実施形態の注出容器1のキャップ21の段部26と同様、特定の形状に限定されるものではなく、例えば平面視において矩形や三角形でもよい。 Further, the thickness of the spacer 59 is not limited to a specific thickness as long as the opening and closing allowance of the film 71 is secured as in the case of the step portion 26 of the cap 21 of the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment. It is preferable to set so as to suppress excessive lifting of the film 71 at the time of opening the valve, which can prevent deterioration of the sealing performance due to damage to the film 71 and residual strain. Further, the shape of the spacer 59 is not limited to a specific shape, like the step portion 26 of the cap 21 of the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment, and may be, for example, a rectangle or a triangle in plan view.
 第2実施形態の注出容器2を製造する際には、スペーサー59をキャップ31に接着した後に逆止弁41をスペーサー59に接着してもよく、スペーサー59が予め接着された逆止弁41をキャップ31にスペーサー59の上面を介して接着してもよい。 When the dispensing container 2 of the second embodiment is manufactured, the check valve 41 may be bonded to the spacer 59 after the spacer 59 is bonded to the cap 31, or the check valve 41 to which the spacer 59 is bonded in advance. May be bonded to the cap 31 via the upper surface of the spacer 59.
 第2実施形態の注出容器2のようにスペーサー59を用いると、段部26が設けられていない天井面24が平坦なキャップにも容易に逆止弁41を取付可能で、かつ、フィルム71の開閉代も確実に確保することができる。このため市販の流体容器のキャップ等にも容易に逆止弁41を取付けることができ、量産化も容易である。 When the spacer 59 is used as in the dispensing container 2 of the second embodiment, the check valve 41 can be easily attached to a cap having a flat ceiling surface 24 where the step portion 26 is not provided, and the film 71 The opening and closing allowance can be ensured. For this reason, the check valve 41 can be easily attached to a cap or the like of a commercially available fluid container, and mass production is easy.
 図6は、本発明の第3実施形態の注出容器3の要部断面図である。図1に示す第1実施形態の注出容器1と同一の構成には同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。第3実施形態の注出容器3は、第1実施形態の注出容器1と基本的構成は同じであるが、キャップ32の注出口33の向きが異なる。なお容器本体11及び逆止弁41の構成は、第1実施形態の注出容器1と同一であるため説明を省略する。 FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the dispensing container 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the structure same as the extraction container 1 of 1st Embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and description is abbreviate | omitted. The pouring container 3 of the third embodiment has the same basic configuration as the pouring container 1 of the first embodiment, but the direction of the pouring outlet 33 of the cap 32 is different. In addition, since the structure of the container main body 11 and the non-return valve 41 is the same as the extraction container 1 of 1st Embodiment, description is abbreviate | omitted.
 第3実施形態の注出容器3のキャップ32は、頂部22において注出口33が転倒L字状に形成されており、水平方向へ流体が注出される。このように本発明の注出容器の流体注出方向は、特定の方向に限定されるものではない。 In the cap 32 of the dispensing container 3 of the third embodiment, the spout 33 is formed in an overturned L shape at the top 22, and fluid is poured out in the horizontal direction. Thus, the fluid dispensing direction of the dispensing container of the present invention is not limited to a specific direction.
 図7は、本発明の第4実施形態のカバー付逆止弁4の構成を示す図である。なお図7(a)は、本発明の第4実施形態のカバー付逆止弁4の断面図であり、図7(b)は、図7(a)のカバー付逆止弁4の逆止弁41の平面図である。また図7(b)において、ドットが付された部分がフィルム71、斜線が付された部分が接着部65である。図1に示す第1実施形態の注出容器1と同一の構成には同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。第4実施形態のカバー付逆止弁4は、第1実施形態の注出容器1の逆止弁41にカバー81が接着されている。 FIG. 7 is a view showing a configuration of a check valve 4 with a cover according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. 7A is a cross-sectional view of the check valve with cover 4 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7B is a check of the check valve with cover 4 of FIG. 4 is a plan view of the valve 41. FIG. Further, in FIG. 7B, a portion to which dots are attached is a film 71 and a portion to which diagonal lines are attached is an adhesive portion 65. The same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the structure same as the extraction container 1 of 1st Embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and description is abbreviate | omitted. In the check valve with cover 4 of the fourth embodiment, a cover 81 is bonded to the check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment.
 カバー81は、有頂円筒形状であり、円筒部側面の一部に開口部を有している。カバー付逆止弁4は、被取付部であるカバー81の円筒部の下面と逆止弁41のシール面61とが接着され、カバー81の開口部と基台51の上面とで注出口82が形成されている。 The cover 81 has a cylindrical shape with a top, and has an opening on a part of the side surface of the cylindrical portion. In the check valve with cover 4, the lower surface of the cylindrical portion of the cover 81, which is a mounted portion, and the seal surface 61 of the check valve 41 are bonded together, and the spout 82 is formed by the opening of the cover 81 and the upper surface of the base 51. Is formed.
 このように本発明の逆止弁41は、弁孔52、吐出経路75及び吐出口76を全周囲うことなく一部が開口した状態で使用することもできる。またこのようなカバー付逆止弁4は、基台51の下面周縁部において容器本体の口部、又は一般的な液体紙容器、さらに本件出願人が出願したPCT/JP2013/065781に記載の内容物の注出に伴いながら収縮する、折込み線が設けられた液体紙容器やパウチ容器などに用いられるスパウト等に接着して取付けてもよく、基台51に円筒部及び雌ねじを形成して容器本体の口部に螺合させて取付けることもできる。 Thus, the check valve 41 of the present invention can also be used in a state where a part of the check hole 41, the discharge path 75, and the discharge port 76 are opened without going all around. In addition, such a check valve 4 with a cover includes a mouth of the container body at the lower peripheral edge of the base 51, or a general liquid paper container, and further the contents described in PCT / JP2013 / 065781 filed by the applicant. The container 51 may be attached by adhering to a spout used for a liquid paper container or a pouch container provided with a folding line, which shrinks while the object is poured out. It can also be screwed into the mouth of the main body.
 図8は、本発明の第5実施形態のポンプ容器5の断面図である。図1に示す第1実施形態の注出容器1と同一の構成には同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。第5実施形態のポンプ容器5は、内容物10を収容する容器本体12と、容器本体12内に収容された内容物10を噴出する噴出ポンプ91とで構成されるポンプ容器であり、噴出ポンプ91の逆止弁に第1実施形態の注出容器1の逆止弁41を用いている。 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the pump container 5 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the structure same as the extraction container 1 of 1st Embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and description is abbreviate | omitted. The pump container 5 according to the fifth embodiment is a pump container including a container main body 12 that stores the contents 10 and a jet pump 91 that jets the contents 10 stored in the container main body 12. The check valve 41 of the dispensing container 1 of the first embodiment is used as the check valve 91.
 容器本体12は、内容物10を収容し、収容した内容物10の減少に伴いながら収縮する内側容器13と、内側容器13を収容し保持した状態で常に自立可能な外側容器14とで構成される二重容器であり、内側容器13は外側容器14に収容された状態で伸縮するが、外側容器14により常に自立可能である。 The container main body 12 is configured by an inner container 13 that stores the contents 10 and contracts as the stored contents 10 decrease, and an outer container 14 that can always stand by itself while holding and holding the inner container 13. The inner container 13 expands and contracts while being accommodated in the outer container 14, but can always stand by the outer container 14.
 内側容器13は、胴部が蛇腹構造の円筒容器であり、内容物10の増減に伴い蛇腹が伸縮する。内側容器13には、内容物10の出入口となる口部15が上面から突出するように設けられており、口部15の外周面には噴出ポンプ91が螺合する雄ねじ16が設けられている。なお内側容器13は、内容物10の減少に伴いながら収縮可能であればよく、蛇腹構造に限定されるものではない。 The inner container 13 is a cylindrical container having a bellows structure, and the bellows expands and contracts as the contents 10 increase and decrease. The inner container 13 is provided with a mouth portion 15 serving as an inlet / outlet of the contents 10 so as to protrude from the upper surface, and a male screw 16 into which an ejection pump 91 is screwed is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 15. . The inner container 13 is not limited to the bellows structure as long as it can be contracted while the contents 10 are reduced.
 内側容器13の材質も特定の材質に限定されるものではない。収容する内容物によっては、熱安定性、紫外線による劣化防止、帯電防止等が要求される。このような場合には、適宜、要求される仕様に適した材料を使用すればよい。 The material of the inner container 13 is not limited to a specific material. Depending on the contents to be stored, thermal stability, prevention of deterioration by ultraviolet rays, prevention of charging, and the like are required. In such a case, a material suitable for the required specifications may be used as appropriate.
 内側容器13内に収容可能な内容物10は、特定の内容物に限定されるものではなく、ポンプ容器5は、幅広く内容物を収容し注出することができる。内容物10としては、醤油などのような比較的粘度の低い液体、マヨネーズのような粘性流体、サンプリングガスなどの気体、スラリー溶液、液体中に固形分が浮遊する懸濁溶液などが例示される。 The contents 10 that can be accommodated in the inner container 13 are not limited to specific contents, and the pump container 5 can accommodate and dispense a wide variety of contents. Examples of the contents 10 include a liquid having a relatively low viscosity such as soy sauce, a viscous fluid such as mayonnaise, a gas such as a sampling gas, a slurry solution, and a suspension solution in which a solid content is suspended in the liquid. .
 外側容器14は、内側容器13よりも一回り大きい円筒容器であり、上面に内側容器13の口部15の外径と略同一の径を有する開口部17が設けられ、開口部17に内側容器13の口部15が嵌め込まれ、口部15の外周面を接着させて内側容器13を保持する。なお内側容器13を保持する方法は、これに限定されるものではない。また外側容器14は、内側容器13を保持した状態で内部に空気を取り込むことが可能な構造となっており、例えば、空気孔(図示省略)等が設けられている。 The outer container 14 is a cylindrical container that is slightly larger than the inner container 13, and an opening 17 having a diameter substantially the same as the outer diameter of the mouth portion 15 of the inner container 13 is provided on the upper surface. Thirteen mouth portions 15 are fitted, and the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 15 is adhered to hold the inner container 13. The method for holding the inner container 13 is not limited to this. Further, the outer container 14 has a structure capable of taking air into the inside while holding the inner container 13, and is provided with an air hole (not shown), for example.
 外側容器14は、内側容器13を収容し自立可能であればよく、特定の形状や構造に限定されるものではない。また外側容器14の材質は、噴出ポンプ91を操作する上では容易に変形しない材質であることが好ましいが、自立可能であれば可撓性を有する材質でもよく、特定の材質に限定されるものではない。 The outer container 14 is not limited to a specific shape or structure as long as it can accommodate the inner container 13 and can stand on its own. The material of the outer container 14 is preferably a material that does not easily deform when operating the ejection pump 91, but may be a flexible material as long as it can stand on its own and is limited to a specific material. is not.
 噴出ポンプ91は、吸込口102を有する吸込ユニット101と、噴出口112を有する噴出ユニット111と、噴出ユニット111を持ち上げるバネ95とを備え、吸込ユニット101が内側容器13の口部15に連結され、噴出ユニット111が吸込ユニット101にバネ95を挟んで上下動自在に連結され、噴出ユニット111のピストン動作により内側容器13に収容されている内容物10を吸込口102から吸込み、噴出口112から噴出する。 The jet pump 91 includes a suction unit 101 having a suction port 102, a jet unit 111 having a jet port 112, and a spring 95 for lifting the jet unit 111, and the suction unit 101 is connected to the mouth portion 15 of the inner container 13. The ejection unit 111 is connected to the suction unit 101 so as to be movable up and down with a spring 95 interposed therebetween, and the contents 10 accommodated in the inner container 13 are sucked from the suction port 102 by the piston operation of the ejection unit 111 and from the ejection port 112. Erupts.
 吸込ユニット101は、二重の円筒体であり、内側円筒部103の内部が内容物10を流通させる噴出経路110となっており、内側円筒部103の下端に吸込口102を有し、内側円筒部103の中央部の外周面に、容器本体12の口部15に気密状態で連結可能なキャップ部104が有頂円筒状に形成され、さらに噴出ユニット111が外れないように係止するための係止部105がキャップ部104の上面から円筒状に形成されている。 The suction unit 101 is a double cylindrical body, and the inside of the inner cylindrical portion 103 serves as an ejection path 110 through which the contents 10 are circulated, and has a suction port 102 at the lower end of the inner cylindrical portion 103. On the outer peripheral surface of the central portion of the portion 103, a cap portion 104 that can be connected to the mouth portion 15 of the container main body 12 in an airtight state is formed in a top-cylindrical shape, and further for locking the ejection unit 111 so as not to come off. A locking portion 105 is formed in a cylindrical shape from the upper surface of the cap portion 104.
 吸込ユニット101の内側円筒部103の下端の内周面には、逆止弁41が嵌り込むように凹状の段部106が形成されており、段部106に逆止弁41が接着される。また内側円筒部103の上部の外周面には、バネ95が嵌り込むバネ受け部107が形成されている。 A concave step portion 106 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the lower end of the inner cylindrical portion 103 of the suction unit 101 so that the check valve 41 is fitted, and the check valve 41 is bonded to the step portion 106. A spring receiving portion 107 into which the spring 95 is fitted is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper portion of the inner cylindrical portion 103.
 吸込ユニット101のキャップ部104の内周面には、容器本体12の口部15の雄ねじ16に螺合する雌ねじ108が形成されている。またキャップ部104の天井面109には、全周において容器本体11の口部15と線当たりとなるように周縁部にテーパが形成されている。 On the inner peripheral surface of the cap portion 104 of the suction unit 101, a female screw 108 that is screwed into the male screw 16 of the mouth portion 15 of the container body 12 is formed. The ceiling surface 109 of the cap portion 104 is tapered at the peripheral edge so as to be in line with the mouth portion 15 of the container main body 11 on the entire periphery.
 係止部105の上端は、噴出ユニット111が吸込ユニット101から外れないように係止可能な形状に形成されている。 The upper end of the locking part 105 is formed in a shape that can be locked so that the ejection unit 111 does not come off the suction unit 101.
 吸込ユニット101の材質は、特定の材質に限定されるものではなく、材料として合成樹脂、金属、ガラス、炭素、焼結材、木材等が例示され、これらの複合材や、蒸着、塗布、メッキ、金属箔等により表面を金属で被覆した材料等でもよく、用途、内容物等に応じて適宜選択して使用することができる。 The material of the suction unit 101 is not limited to a specific material. Examples of the material include synthetic resin, metal, glass, carbon, sintered material, and wood. These composite materials, vapor deposition, coating, and plating are exemplified. Further, a material whose surface is coated with a metal foil or the like may be used, and the material can be appropriately selected and used depending on the application, contents and the like.
 噴出ユニット111は、上部113で連結された二重の円筒体であり、上部113に噴出口112が形成されている。噴出ユニット111は、内側円筒部114の内部から噴出口112にかけて逆L字状に噴出経路120が形成されており、内側円筒部114の下端が内容物10の流入口115となる。また内側円筒部114の下端面には、逆止弁41が接着されている。 The ejection unit 111 is a double cylinder connected at the upper part 113, and an ejection port 112 is formed at the upper part 113. In the ejection unit 111, an ejection path 120 is formed in an inverted L shape from the inside of the inner cylindrical portion 114 to the ejection port 112, and the lower end of the inner cylindrical portion 114 serves as the inlet 115 for the contents 10. A check valve 41 is bonded to the lower end surface of the inner cylindrical portion 114.
 噴出ユニット111は、内側円筒部114の外径が吸込ユニット101の内側円筒部103の内径と略同一であり、外側円筒部116の内径が吸込ユニット101の内側円筒部103の外径と略同一であり、バネ95が吸込ユニット101のバネ受け部107に挿入された状態で、内側円筒部114が吸込ユニット101の内側円筒部103に上下動自在に挿入され、外側円筒部116に吸込ユニット101の内側円筒部103が上下動自在に挿入される。 In the ejection unit 111, the outer diameter of the inner cylindrical portion 114 is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the inner cylindrical portion 103 of the suction unit 101, and the inner diameter of the outer cylindrical portion 116 is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the inner cylindrical portion 103 of the suction unit 101. In the state where the spring 95 is inserted into the spring receiving portion 107 of the suction unit 101, the inner cylindrical portion 114 is inserted into the inner cylindrical portion 103 of the suction unit 101 so as to be vertically movable, and the suction unit 101 is inserted into the outer cylindrical portion 116. The inner cylindrical portion 103 is inserted so as to be movable up and down.
 噴出ユニット111の内側円筒部114の下端付近の外周面には、吸込ユニット101の噴出経路110の気密を確保するOリング117が取付けられている。 An O-ring 117 that secures the airtightness of the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 is attached to the outer peripheral surface near the lower end of the inner cylindrical portion 114 of the ejection unit 111.
 噴出ユニット111の外側円筒部116の下端には、吸込ユニット101の係止部105に係止するストッパ118が形成されている。 At the lower end of the outer cylindrical portion 116 of the ejection unit 111, a stopper 118 that is locked to the locking portion 105 of the suction unit 101 is formed.
 噴出ユニット111の材質は、吸込ユニット101と同様、特定の材質に限定されるものではなく、材料として合成樹脂、金属、ガラス、炭素、焼結材、木材等が例示され、これらの複合材や、蒸着、塗布、メッキ、金属箔等により表面を金属で被覆した材料等でもよく、用途、内容物等に応じて適宜選択して使用することができる。 The material of the ejection unit 111 is not limited to a specific material like the suction unit 101, and examples of the material include synthetic resin, metal, glass, carbon, sintered material, wood, and the like. A material whose surface is coated with metal by vapor deposition, coating, plating, metal foil, or the like may be used, and it can be appropriately selected and used depending on the application, contents, and the like.
 噴出口112には、液体を霧状に噴霧させるスプレーノズル96が装着されている。スプレーノズル96は、特定のものに限定されるものではなく、噴霧させる内容物10や噴霧条件等によって公知のスプレーノズルを適宜選定して用いることができる。またスプレーノズル96は、必ずしも装着する必要はない。 At the spout 112, a spray nozzle 96 for spraying the liquid in a mist is mounted. The spray nozzle 96 is not limited to a specific one, and a known spray nozzle can be appropriately selected and used depending on the content 10 to be sprayed, spraying conditions, and the like. Further, the spray nozzle 96 is not necessarily attached.
 バネ95は、内径が吸込ユニット101のバネ受け部107の外径と略同一であり、外径が噴出ユニット111の外側円筒部116の内径よりも小さい。バネ95は、吸込ユニット101のバネ受け部107に挿入され、噴出ユニット111の外側円筒部116の天井面119に上向きの力を加える。バネ95には、噴出ユニット111に外部から力が加わっていない状態で噴出ユニット111をストッパ118が吸込ユニット101の係止部105の上端に係止される状態まで押し上げ可能な弾性力を有するものを用いる。 The spring 95 has an inner diameter that is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the spring receiving portion 107 of the suction unit 101, and the outer diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer cylindrical portion 116 of the ejection unit 111. The spring 95 is inserted into the spring receiving portion 107 of the suction unit 101 and applies an upward force to the ceiling surface 119 of the outer cylindrical portion 116 of the ejection unit 111. The spring 95 has an elastic force that can push up the ejection unit 111 to a state where the stopper 118 is locked to the upper end of the locking portion 105 of the suction unit 101 in a state where no force is applied to the ejection unit 111 from the outside. Is used.
 次にポンプ容器5を酸化防止用の醤油差しとして使用する場合を例として、使用方法を例示する。容器本体12の口部15から醤油を収容した後に噴出ポンプ91を口部15に取付ける。噴出ポンプ91のキャップ部104を容器本体11の口部15にしっかりと締め付け螺合させると、キャップ部104の天井面109のテーパ部分と容器本体12の口部15の先端とが当接して密着し当接箇所からの流体の出入りが防止される。 Next, the usage method will be exemplified by using the pump container 5 as an antioxidant soy saucer. After the soy sauce is received from the mouth portion 15 of the container body 12, the ejection pump 91 is attached to the mouth portion 15. When the cap portion 104 of the ejection pump 91 is firmly tightened and screwed into the mouth portion 15 of the container body 11, the taper portion of the ceiling surface 109 of the cap portion 104 and the tip of the mouth portion 15 of the container body 12 come into contact with each other. The fluid can be prevented from entering and exiting from the contact point.
 噴出ポンプ91を取付けた後は、噴出ユニット111を押し込み容器本体12の内側容器13内、及び吸込ユニット101の噴出経路110内に残っている空気を排出させる。これにより内側容器13内、及び吸込ユニット101の噴出経路110内は醤油で満たされ、噴出ユニット111の逆止弁41により外部の空気の侵入が防止されるので、収容されている醤油が酸化することはない。 After the ejection pump 91 is attached, the ejection unit 111 is pushed in, and the air remaining in the inner container 13 of the container body 12 and the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 is discharged. Thereby, the inside of the inner container 13 and the inside of the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 are filled with soy sauce, and the check valve 41 of the ejection unit 111 prevents intrusion of external air, so that the contained soy sauce is oxidized. There is nothing.
 醤油を噴出するときは、噴出ユニット111を押し込むと吸込ユニット101の噴出経路110内の容積が減少して昇圧され、吸込ユニット101の逆止弁41が閉弁し、噴出ユニット111の逆止弁41が開弁し、吸込ユニット101の噴出経路110内の醤油が噴出ユニット111の逆止弁41を通過し噴出ユニット111の噴出経路120を通って噴出口112(スプレーノズル96)より噴霧される。 When the soy sauce is ejected, when the ejection unit 111 is pushed in, the volume in the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 decreases and the pressure increases, the check valve 41 of the suction unit 101 closes, and the check valve of the ejection unit 111 41 opens, soy sauce in the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 passes through the check valve 41 of the ejection unit 111 and is sprayed from the ejection port 112 (spray nozzle 96) through the ejection path 120 of the ejection unit 111. .
 噴出ユニット111を押し込むのをやめると、バネ95の弾性力により噴出ユニット111が持ち上げられる。このとき吸込ユニット101の噴出経路110内の容積が増大して減圧され、噴出ユニット111の逆止弁41が閉弁し、吸込ユニット101の逆止弁41が開弁し、内側容器13内の醤油が逆止弁41を通過し、吸込ユニット101の噴出経路110内に充填される。このとき内側容器13は、吸込ユニット101の噴出経路110へ流出した醤油の容積分、減容し収縮する。なお醤油の噴霧を繰り返すと徐々に内側容器13が収縮するが、ポンプ容器5は、外側容器13により常に自立可能である。 When the ejection unit 111 is stopped from being pushed in, the ejection unit 111 is lifted by the elastic force of the spring 95. At this time, the volume in the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 is increased and the pressure is reduced, the check valve 41 of the ejection unit 111 is closed, the check valve 41 of the suction unit 101 is opened, and the inside of the inner container 13 is opened. Soy sauce passes through the check valve 41 and fills the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101. At this time, the inner container 13 is reduced in volume and contracted by the volume of the soy sauce that has flowed into the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101. When the spraying of soy sauce is repeated, the inner container 13 gradually contracts, but the pump container 5 can always stand by the outer container 13.
 ポンプ容器5の使用中は、噴出ユニット111の逆止弁41により外部の空気の侵入が防止されるので、内側容器13内、及び吸込ユニット101の噴出経路110内の醤油が酸化されることがない。また噴出ユニット111の逆止弁41は、閉弁時には負圧による作用に加え、基台51とフィルム71との隙間に介在する醤油の毛管吸引力とによりフィルム71が基台51の上面に素早く密着して閉弁されるので、シール性が良く、空気の侵入を確実に防止することができる。 While the pump container 5 is in use, the check valve 41 of the ejection unit 111 prevents outside air from entering, so that the soy sauce in the inner container 13 and the ejection path 110 of the suction unit 101 may be oxidized. Absent. In addition, the check valve 41 of the ejection unit 111 is quickly moved to the upper surface of the base 51 by the capillary suction force of soy sauce interposed in the gap between the base 51 and the film 71 in addition to the action of negative pressure when the valve is closed. Since the valve is closely closed, the sealing property is good and air can be reliably prevented from entering.
 このように本発明に係る逆止弁41は、噴出ポンプ91の逆止弁としても好適に用いることができる。なお第5実施形態のポンプ容器5は、スプレーノズル96により液体を噴霧するタイプのポンプ容器であるが、スプレーノズル96に代えて、例えば特開平8-230919号公報に記載のような公知の泡噴出機構を用いることで液体を泡状にして噴出するポンプ容器(図示省略)に用いることもできる。 Thus, the check valve 41 according to the present invention can also be suitably used as a check valve for the ejection pump 91. Note that the pump container 5 of the fifth embodiment is a type of pump container that sprays liquid with a spray nozzle 96, but instead of the spray nozzle 96, for example, a publicly known bubble as described in JP-A-8-230919 is used. It can also be used for a pump container (not shown) that ejects liquid in the form of bubbles by using an ejection mechanism.
 以上、第1から第5実施形態の注出容器1、2、3、カバー付逆止弁4、ポンプ容器5を用いて、本発明の逆止弁、逆止弁付キャップ、該逆止弁を備える噴出ポンプ及び流体容器を説明したが、本発明の逆止弁、逆止弁付キャップ、該逆止弁を備える噴出ポンプ及び流体容器は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、要旨を変更しない範囲で変形して使用することができる。 As described above, the check valve, the check valve cap, and the check valve according to the present invention using the dispensing containers 1, 2 and 3, the cover check valve 4, and the pump container 5 according to the first to fifth embodiments. However, the check valve, the cap with the check valve, and the jet pump and the fluid container provided with the check valve according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments. It can be used by being modified within a range not changing.
 基台51には、板材を用いたが、これに限定されるものではなく、基台51の上面及び下面には、凹凸等が設けられていてもよい。また基台51のシール面61は、平坦である必要はなく、被取付部と気密状態で接着可能であれば凹凸等が設けられていてもよい。 Although a plate material is used for the base 51, the present invention is not limited to this, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the base 51 may be provided with unevenness. Further, the sealing surface 61 of the base 51 does not need to be flat, and may be provided with irregularities or the like as long as it can be adhered to the attached portion in an airtight state.
 また基台51の上面をドーム状に形成すると、フィルム71に均一に張力を加えやすくなり、かつ張力がフィルム71を基台51に密着させる方向にも働くので、逆止弁41のシール性能が向上し、好ましい。 Further, when the upper surface of the base 51 is formed in a dome shape, it is easy to apply a uniform tension to the film 71, and the tension also works in the direction in which the film 71 is brought into close contact with the base 51. Therefore, the sealing performance of the check valve 41 is improved. Improved and preferred.
 また上記実施形態では、逆止弁を備える注出容器等を示したが、逆止弁は、上記実施形態以外のもの、例えば流路の途中、流路の端部、タンクの開口部等に取付けてもよく、容器、空隙、空洞、管内等の流体が滞留又は移動する空間において流体を隔てるように取付け、流体の移動を一方向に制御するために使用することができる。逆止弁によって隔てられる流体のうち少なくとも一方が大気であってもよい。流路の端部等に逆止弁を取付ける場合、逆止弁の下面を介して取付けてもよい。 In the above embodiment, a dispensing container or the like provided with a check valve is shown. However, the check valve is not provided in the above embodiment, for example, in the middle of the flow path, at the end of the flow path, or in the opening of the tank. It can be attached and can be used to separate fluids in spaces where fluids stay or move, such as containers, voids, cavities, tubes, etc., and can be used to control fluid movement in one direction. At least one of the fluids separated by the check valve may be the atmosphere. When the check valve is attached to the end of the flow path or the like, it may be attached via the lower surface of the check valve.
 以上のとおり、図面を参照しながら好適な実施形態を説明したが、当業者であれば、本明細書を見て、自明な範囲内で種々の変更及び修正を容易に想定するであろう。従って、そのような変更及び修正は、請求の範囲から定まる発明の範囲内のものと解釈される。 As described above, the preferred embodiments have been described with reference to the drawings. However, those skilled in the art will readily consider various changes and modifications within the obvious range by looking at the present specification. Therefore, such changes and modifications are interpreted as being within the scope of the invention defined by the claims.
1、2、3        注出容器
4            カバー付逆止弁
5            ポンプ容器
10           内容物
11、12        容器本体
15           口部
16           雄ねじ
21、31、32     キャップ
22           頂部
23           注出口
24           天井面
25           シール手段
26           段部
27           円筒部
28           雌ねじ
41、41a、41b   逆止弁
41c、41d、41e  逆止弁
41f、41g、41h  逆止弁
41i、41j、41k  逆止弁
41l          逆止弁
51、51c、51k   基台
51l          基台
52           弁孔
59           スペーサー
61、61d       シール面
62、62b、62e   被覆部
62f          被覆部
63、63b、63e   非被覆部
63f、63h      非被覆部
64、64b、64e   境界線
64f          境界線
71、71b、71e   フィルム
71f、71h、71i  フィルム
71j          フィルム
75、75a、75f   吐出経路
76、76b、76f   吐出口
79           ストレッチフィルム
91           噴出ポンプ
102          吸込口
110、120      噴出経路
112          噴出口
1, 2, 3 Outlet container 4 Check valve with cover 5 Pump container 10 Contents 11, 12 Container body 15 Port 16 Male thread 21, 31, 32 Cap 22 Top 23 Outlet 24 Ceiling surface 25 Sealing means 26 Step 27 Cylindrical part 28 Female thread 41, 41a, 41b Check valve 41c, 41d, 41e Check valve 41f, 41g, 41h Check valve 41i, 41j, 41k Check valve 41l Check valve 51, 51c, 51k Base 51l Base Base 52 Valve hole 59 Spacer 61, 61d Sealing surface 62, 62b, 62e Covering part 62f Covering part 63, 63b, 63e Uncovered part 63f, 63h Uncovered part 64, 64b, 64e Boundary line 64f Boundary lines 71, 71b, 71e Films 71f, 71h, 71i Films 71j Films 75, 75a, 75f Discharge passages 76, 76b, 76f Discharge port 79 Stretch film 91 Spout pump 102 Suction port 110, 120 Spout route 112 Spout

Claims (8)

  1.  弁孔を備える基台と、前記基台の上面に前記弁孔を開閉自在に重ねて接着されたフィルムとを有する逆止弁であって、
     前記フィルムは、前記基台の上面の一部を除いて前記弁孔を被覆するように重ねられ、かつ、前記フィルムが重ねられた被覆部と前記フィルムが重ねられていない非被覆部との境界線の一部において前記基台の上面とで吐出口を形成し、さらに前記弁孔から前記吐出口にかけて吐出経路を形成するように前記被覆部において接着され、
     前記フィルムに孔を穿設することなく、前記弁孔から前記吐出口へ流体を吐出可能なことを特徴とする逆止弁。
    A check valve having a base provided with a valve hole and a film adhered to the upper surface of the base so as to be freely opened and closed;
    The film is overlapped so as to cover the valve hole except for a part of the upper surface of the base, and a boundary between a covered portion where the film is overlapped and a non-covered portion where the film is not overlapped Forming a discharge port with the upper surface of the base in a part of the line, and further adhered at the covering portion so as to form a discharge path from the valve hole to the discharge port;
    A check valve characterized in that fluid can be discharged from the valve hole to the discharge port without forming a hole in the film.
  2.  さらに本逆止弁の上面において、本逆止弁が取付けられる被取付部に気密状態で取付けられる箇所をシール面とし、
     前記弁孔、前記吐出口及び前記吐出経路は、前記シール面よりも内側に配置され、前記シール面全周を介して前記被取付部に取付けられた状態で前記フィルムに孔を穿設することなく前記弁孔から前記吐出口へ流体を吐出可能なことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の逆止弁。
    Furthermore, on the upper surface of this check valve, the place where it is attached in an airtight state to the mounted part to which this check valve is attached is the sealing surface,
    The valve hole, the discharge port, and the discharge path are disposed on the inner side of the seal surface, and a hole is formed in the film in a state of being attached to the attached portion via the entire circumference of the seal surface. The check valve according to claim 1, wherein fluid can be discharged from the valve hole to the discharge port.
  3.  前記フィルムは、少なくとも前記シール面と同位置において前記基台に接着されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の逆止弁。 3. The check valve according to claim 1, wherein the film is adhered to the base at least at the same position as the seal surface.
  4.  さらに一定の厚みを有し、前記シール面と同位置の逆止弁上面に接着されるスペーサーを備え、前記シール面に代えて前記スペーサーを介して被取付部に取付けられることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の逆止弁。 Furthermore, it has a fixed thickness and is provided with a spacer that is bonded to the upper surface of the check valve at the same position as the seal surface, and is attached to the attachment portion via the spacer instead of the seal surface. Item 4. The check valve according to Item 2 or 3.
  5.  前記基台は、レーザを吸収する材料で形成されており、
     前記フィルムは、レーザを透過する材料で形成されており、
     前記基台と前記フィルムとがレーザ溶着により溶着されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の逆止弁。
    The base is made of a material that absorbs laser,
    The film is made of a material that transmits laser,
    The check valve according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the base and the film are welded by laser welding.
  6.  請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の逆止弁と、前記逆止弁が取付けられるキャップとを備え、
     前記キャップは、有頂筒形状であり、前記吐出口から吐出された流体を注出する注出口を頂部に備え、流体を収容する容器本体の口部に連結する連結手段を筒部に備え、前記容器本体の口部を全周に亘ってシールするシール手段を天井面に備えるキャップであって、
     さらに前記キャップは、前記逆止弁を取付ける被取付部として、前記逆止弁を気密状態で取付可能な段部を天井面の前記シール手段よりも内側に備えることを特徴とする逆止弁付キャップ。
    A check valve according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and a cap to which the check valve is attached,
    The cap has a top tube shape, includes a spout for pouring out the fluid discharged from the discharge port at the top, and includes a connecting means for connecting to the mouth of the container main body that contains the fluid, A cap provided on the ceiling surface with sealing means for sealing the mouth of the container body over the entire circumference,
    Further, the cap includes a check valve as a mounted portion to which the check valve is attached, and a step portion to which the check valve can be attached in an airtight state is provided inside the sealing means on the ceiling surface. cap.
  7.  流体を収容する容器本体の口部に取付けられ、流体の吸込口、噴出経路、及び噴出口を有し、ピストン動作により流体を前記吸込口から吸込み、前記噴出口から噴出する噴出ポンプであって、
     前記吸込口、前記噴出経路又は前記噴出口のうち、いずれか1箇所以上に請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の逆止弁を1つ以上備えることを特徴とする噴出ポンプ。
    A jet pump that is attached to a mouth portion of a container main body that contains fluid, has a fluid suction port, a jet path, and a jet port, sucks fluid from the suction port by a piston operation, and jets the fluid from the jet port. ,
    An ejection pump comprising one or more check valves according to any one of claims 1 to 5 at any one or more of the suction port, the ejection path, or the ejection port.
  8.  請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の逆止弁、請求項6に記載の逆止弁付キャップ又は請求項7に記載の噴出ポンプを備えることを特徴とする流体容器。 A fluid container comprising the check valve according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the cap with a check valve according to claim 6, or the ejection pump according to claim 7.
PCT/JP2013/073458 2012-12-20 2013-08-31 Check valve, cap with check valve, discharge pump provided with check valve, and fluid vessel WO2014097682A1 (en)

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PCT/JP2013/074422 WO2014097690A1 (en) 2012-12-20 2013-09-10 Jetting pump and pump vessel having said jetting pump
PCT/JP2013/083879 WO2014098126A1 (en) 2012-12-20 2013-12-18 Jetting pump and pump vessel having said jetting pump
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