JP2011143944A - Binding device - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the paper sheet end of the outermost layer and its neighborhood contacting a binding band from being curved outward in winding and binding with the binding band. <P>SOLUTION: This binding device is provided with a flat face guide 402 having a guide face in parallel with the bottom face of a large bundle A and a bottom press 40 arranged with a bearing guide 408 consisting of a plurality of rollers at difference levels. In binding in the longitudinal direction, the two sections of the guide 402 and the bearing guide 408 hold a binding band B and press (a) the end of the paper sheet surface of the bundle A. In binding in the short direction, while only one site of the bearing guide 408 presses (b) by rotary contact, the band B is pulled and tightened while being held between the press 40 and the bundle A. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a bundling device for bundling an object to be bound by a bundling band having a loop formed therein.

  As a bundling device for bundling the paper sheet bundle by tightening a binding band wound around the paper sheet bundle, the paper sheet bundle is placed on a horizontal placing table and is placed against the placing table so as to surround the placing table. The binding band is sent out along the guide provided upright, and a loop of the binding band is formed around the mounting table and the paper sheet bundle, and the binding band forming the loop is released by opening the guide, By pulling back the end, the binding band is tightened, the loop diameter is reduced, the binding band is brought into close contact with the paper sheet bundle, and the start and end parts of the binding band are welded to bind the paper sheet bundle. The thing is conventionally known (for example, refer patent document 1).

Japanese Patent No. 3352017

  However, in such a conventional bundling device, when the bundling band wound around the paper sheet bundle is tightened, friction is applied to the outermost layer of the paper sheet bundle and the edge of the paper sheet in the vicinity thereof by friction. A force acts, and this causes a phenomenon (edge folding) that the outermost layer that contacts the binding band and the end of the paper sheet in the vicinity thereof are folded.

  An object of the present invention is to prevent the outermost layer in contact with the binding band and the end of the paper sheet in the vicinity thereof from being folded so that the binding band is wound up.

  The bundling device of the present invention is a bundling device for bundling a paper sheet bundle by tightening a bundling band wound around the paper sheet bundle, and the outermost surface of the paper sheet that contacts the bundling band when the bundling band is tightened A pressing mechanism that presses the end of the paper sheet in the paper sheet stacking direction with the binding band interposed therebetween, and is configured to tighten the binding band with the binding band sandwiched between the pressing mechanism and the paper sheet bundle. And

  This bundling device uses a pressing mechanism to tighten the bundling band by tightening the bundling band with the end of the outermost surface of the paper sheet in contact with the bundling band being pressed in the direction of compressing the paper sheet bundle with the bundling band interposed therebetween. It is possible to prevent the phenomenon that the outermost layer in contact with the sheet and the end of the paper sheet in the vicinity of the outermost layer are folded (edge folding).

  In this bundling device, it is preferable that the pressing mechanism has at least a flat pressing surface.

  In this way, the pressing mechanism has a flat pressing surface, so that the binding direction of the binding band is made parallel to the surface of the outermost layer of the paper sheet, and the turning force of the binding band tightening force is reduced. be able to.

  The planar pressing surface is parallel to the edge pressed by the pressing surface of the edge of the surface of the paper sheet that contacts the binding band when the binding band is tightened, and the surface of the paper sheet having the edge It is good to be comprised so that it may be pressed with respect to the edge part of the paper sheet surface across the cable tie in the attitude | position inclined with respect to it.

  In this way, the flat pressing surface is configured to be pressed in a posture that is parallel to the edge of the sheet surface and inclined with respect to the sheet surface, thereby reducing the contact area between the pressing mechanism and the binding band. The friction can be reduced by reducing the size, and generation of abnormal noise due to rubbing during tightening can be prevented.

  In this binding device, the pressing mechanism can have a curved pressing surface.

  Thus, when the pressing mechanism has a curved pressing surface, friction can be further reduced and abnormal noise can be further reduced.

  The pressing mechanism includes a first pressing portion that is pressed against the end portion of the paper sheet with the binding band interposed therebetween, and a second pressing portion that is pressed inside the end portion of the paper sheet with the binding band interposed therebetween. Can be configured.

  As described above, the pressing mechanism is pressed against the end portion of the sheet surface with the binding band interposed therebetween, and the second pressing portion is pressed inside the end portion of the sheet surface with the binding band interposed therebetween. By having a pressing part, both reduction of turning component force and reduction of friction can be achieved.

  As described above, according to the bundling device of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the outermost layer in contact with the bundling band and the phenomenon that the end of the paper sheet in the vicinity thereof is folded (edge folding).

1 is an overall perspective view of a binding device according to an example of an embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the internal structure and operation | movement of the binding apparatus of FIG. 1, (a) is a schematic diagram at the time of binding standby, (b) is a schematic diagram at the time of pulling back a binding tape. It is a figure which shows the structure and operation | movement of a gate mechanism of the binding apparatus of FIG. 1, and is a perspective view at the time of a longitudinal direction binding operation. It is a figure which shows the structure and operation | movement of the gate mechanism of the binding apparatus of FIG. 1, (a) is a front view at the time of a longitudinal direction binding operation | movement, (b) is a front view at the time of a width direction binding operation | movement. It is a figure which shows the installation state of the gate mechanism of the binding apparatus of FIG. 1, (a) is front view schematic, (b) is side view schematic. It is a figure which shows the structure and operation | movement of the loop guide of the gate mechanism of the binding apparatus of FIG. 1, (a) is sectional drawing at the time of closing, (b) is sectional drawing at the time of opening. It is a top view which shows the structure and operation | movement of the front press of a holding mechanism of the binding apparatus of FIG. 1, and a side press. It is a figure which shows the money type operation | movement of the side holding | suppressing of the holding | maintenance mechanism of the binding apparatus of FIG. 1, (a) is a top view at the time of a thousand yen banknote binding, (b) is a top view at the time of a 2000 yen banknote binding, (c ) Is a plan view when bundling 5,000 yen bills, and (d) is a plan view when bundling 10,000 yen bills. It is a top view which shows the structure and operation | movement of the front press of the holding mechanism of the binding apparatus of FIG. 1, a side press, and a rear press. It is a side view of the rotation holding body of the holding mechanism of the binding apparatus of FIG. It is the schematic which shows the structure of the cutting | disconnection welding mechanism of the binding apparatus of FIG. FIGS. 2A and 2B are diagrams illustrating the operation of the cutting and welding mechanism of the binding apparatus of FIG. 1, in which FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram when waiting for binding, FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram when the first presser is raised (first stage), and FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram when the presser is raised (second stage), (d) is a schematic diagram when the second presser is raised, (e) is a schematic diagram when the third presser is raised, and (f) is a schematic diagram when cutting and welding. is there. It is a figure which shows the structure of the pressing member (guide mechanism) of the binding apparatus of FIG. 1, (a) is a whole perspective view, (b) is a perspective view which shows the state which removed the front and rear cover, (c) is a figure. It is a front view shown in the state where the front cover was removed. FIGS. 2A and 2B are diagrams schematically illustrating basic operations of a lower presser (guide mechanism) and a second presser of the binding device in FIG. 1, in which FIG. 1A is an explanatory diagram of a retracted state during tape feeding, and FIG. FIG. 4C is an explanatory diagram of a two-stage raised state during tape pressing. FIG. FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating a basic operation of a lower presser (guide mechanism) of the binding device in FIG. 1, (a) is an explanatory diagram of an operation at the time of longitudinal binding, and (b) is an explanatory diagram of an operation at the time of short binding. is there. It is an enlarged front view of the upper pressing (compression member) of the binding apparatus of FIG. FIGS. 2A and 2B are diagrams schematically showing a basic operation of the upper presser (compression member) of the binding device of FIG. 1 in comparison with a comparative example, in which FIG. 1A is a front view of a compressed state according to the comparative example, and FIG. An end view of the state, (c) is a front view of the compressed state by the upper presser (compression member) of the present embodiment, and (d) is an end view of the compressed state by the upper presser (compressed member) of the present embodiment.

  1 to 17 show an example of an embodiment of the present invention. The bundling apparatus of this embodiment mainly welds a rectangular parallelepiped object to be bundled by stacking a plurality of small bundles obtained by stacking a plurality of banknotes of the same denomination into a large bundle A of banknotes by heat. This is a binding device for winding a possible binding band B (adhesive tape-shaped band seal paper) and binding it into a cross in the longitudinal direction and the width direction. This bundling device has a portable box-type device body 1 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, a bundling mechanism 2 for bundling the large bundle A is provided in the upper part of the apparatus main body 1 of the bundling apparatus, and a bundling band B is accommodated in the lower part. A storage delivery mechanism 3 for delivering to the upper bundling mechanism 2 is provided.

  The storage and delivery mechanism 3 at the lower part of the apparatus body 1 temporarily holds the storage unit 301 that stores the binding band B wound in a cylindrical shape and the binding band B that has been rewound when the binding band B is wound around the large bundle A. A holding unit 302 is provided, and a lower conveyance path 303 through which the binding band B is conveyed is provided between the storage unit 301 and the holding unit 302 and between the holding unit 302 and the bundling mechanism 2 at the top of the apparatus main body 1. ing.

  The storage unit 301 is a unit in which a bundle of binding bands B wound in a cylindrical shape is inserted into a support rotation unit 305 provided upright at the center of the storage receiving surface, and stored in a rotatably supported state. The upper portion of the storage receiving surface is set in an oblique state in which the upper portion of the storage receiving surface is inclined toward the rear side of the apparatus main body 1. Since the storage portion 301 is provided obliquely in this way, when the binding band B is replaced, the bundle of the binding band B wound in a cylindrical shape is hooked on the support rotating unit 305 so that the center of the binding band B is obtained. The part can be positioned and can be easily replaced. It should be noted that a near empty sensor (not shown) is provided at a predetermined lower position of the storage unit 301 to notify the user that the remaining amount of the binding band B is low when the binding band B becomes less than a predetermined winding amount. Is provided.

  The holding unit 302 has a box shape with an open top surface, and pulls the binding band B by a predetermined amount in advance from the bundle of binding bands B wound in a cylindrical shape stored in the storage unit 301 prior to the binding operation. By temporarily holding in the holding unit 302, the load when the binding band B is sent out during the binding operation is reduced, and the binding band B is wound around the large bundle A of banknotes by the binding mechanism 2 at the top of the apparatus body 1 as described later. This is for temporarily holding the bundled band B that has been pulled back when pulling back and tightening.

  The lower conveyance path 303 is formed by a lower conveyance guide 304, and the lower conveyance path 303 has a passage width (width) in the width direction of the binding band B slightly smaller than the width of the binding band B. The passage width (thickness width) in the thickness direction of the binding band B is large enough to allow a sufficient interval without hindering the passing of the binding band B, so that the binding band B is smoothly conveyed.

  Then, two distances between the holding unit 302 and the bundling mechanism 2 at the top of the apparatus main body 1 face the lower conveyance path 303 so as to convey the binding band B along the lower conveyance path 303. A driving roller 307 is installed, and a driving roller 308 is installed at one place between the storage unit 301 and the holding unit 302 so as to face the lower conveyance path 303. These drive rollers 307 and 308 rotate forward to send the binding band B to the binding mechanism 2 at the top of the apparatus main body 1. In addition, only the driving roller 307 installed between the holding unit 302 and the bundling mechanism 2 can be rotated in the reverse direction. By rotating this reversely, the bundling band B is pulled back, and the bundling band B is connected to the large bundle A as will be described later. Adhere to the surroundings.

  In addition to the driving roller 307, the lower conveyance path 303 between the holding unit 302 and the bundling mechanism 2 at the top of the apparatus main body 1 includes bundling information such as the date, the type of banknotes to be bound to the binding band B, and the store name. A stamp mechanism 4 for imprinting and a printing mechanism 5 for printing the binding information are provided.

  The stamp mechanism 4 is a predetermined part of the lower conveyance guide 304 on the upstream side of the binding band feeding direction for feeding the binding band B toward the binding mechanism 2 from the driving roller 307 between the holding unit 302 and the binding mechanism 2 on the upper part of the apparatus main body 1. A stamp hole (not shown) for advancing / retreating a stamp having a size smaller than the lateral width of the binding band B is provided at a position, and a stamp (not shown) that can be advanced and retracted to the side of the lower conveyance guide 304 in accordance with the position of the stamp hole. The stamp unit 402 is installed and can be filled with ink. The stamp of the stamp unit 402 enters the lower conveyance path 303 from the stamp hole and is stamped on the binding band B. After stamping, the stamp is stamped on the stamp hole. It can be made to leave and wait, and it can be rushed in again, and can be stamped on the binding band B now.

  The printing mechanism 5 is provided with a printing unit 501 at a predetermined position on the side of the lower conveyance guide 304 upstream of the driving roller 307 between the holding unit 302 and the bundling mechanism 2 at the upper part of the apparatus body 1 in the bundling band feeding direction. A platen plate 6 (plate-shaped platen) is provided at a position facing the printing unit 501 with the conveyance path 303 interposed therebetween.

  The printing unit 501 can advance and retreat with respect to the binding band B in the lower conveyance path 303, and prints the characters of the binding information using an ink ribbon on the band surface of the binding band B by projecting into the lower conveyance path 303. A print head (not shown) is provided.

  The drive roller 307 installed between the holding unit 302 and the bundling mechanism 2 is located downstream of the printing mechanism 5 and the stamp mechanism 4 in the bundling band feeding direction. Therefore, at the positions of the printing mechanism 5 and the stamp mechanism 4, the binding band B is pulled and tensioned in the lower conveyance path 303, and stamp stamping and printing can be performed smoothly.

  The bundling mechanism 2 at the upper part of the apparatus main body 1 has a bundling space 7 for bundling the large bundle A. The bundling band B is looped so as to surround the large bundle A in the bundling space 7 and waits. Gate mechanism 15 for cutting and welding, which is provided at a position below the gate mechanism 15 and unwinds the loop of the binding band B formed by the gate mechanism 15 so as to closely contact the periphery of the large bundle A, and then performs cutting and welding. The large bundle A is fixedly held at a predetermined position from the front and rear of the mechanism 8 and the gate mechanism 15 in the binding space 7, and one binding in the longitudinal direction or the width direction of the large bundle A is performed, and then the other binding is performed. Therefore, the large bundle A is configured by a holding mechanism 9 that rotates and holds the large bundle A by 90 degrees.

  And the opening front 10 which is the opening for throwing the large bundle A of the banknote which is a thing to be bound from the outside is provided in the front position of the upper part of the apparatus main body 1 in the front position of the binding space 7, A table 11 for temporarily placing an object to be bound such as banknotes in preparation for binding is provided so as to protrude from the bottom of the front surface of the insertion port 10 to the outside of the apparatus main body 1. In addition, a power button 33, a display unit 34, a start button 35, and the like are provided on the upper front surface of the apparatus body 1 above the insertion port 10.

  Further, a mounting table 12 having a mounting surface on which the large bundle A is mounted as shown in FIG. To be inclined downward toward the back side of the binding space 7. Then, a binding band B is placed on the mounting table 12 at the center in the front-rear direction corresponding to the binding position that is substantially the center in the front-rear direction of the bottom surface of the large bundle A when the large bundle A is placed at a predetermined position. A guide groove 13 that is long in the left-right direction is formed so as to pass across the mounting table 12 over the entire region in the left-right lateral direction and adhere closely to the periphery of the large bundle A.

  The gate mechanism 15 is a plane that is parallel to the guide groove 13 and substantially perpendicular to the mounting surface of the mounting table 12 at a position extending in front of and behind the guide groove 13 that is long in the left-right direction of the mounting table 12 inside the binding space 7. Along the center of the guide groove 13 of the mounting table 12 in the horizontal direction in the lower part of the mounting table 12 with a gap serving as a notch hole 16 for advancing and retreating the cutting and welding mechanism 8 described later. Formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the front side of the apparatus main body 1 so as to surround the periphery of the mounting table 12 in a loop shape in the binding space 7 downward, leftward, upward, rightward, and downward again. The loop guide 151 (tie band guide) is provided.

  The loop guide 151 forms a conveyance path 152 (see FIG. 6) in the loop guide 151. The loop guide 151 forms a wall surface inside the loop of the conveyance path 152 and a side wall on the front side of the apparatus main body, so that the loop of the binding band B is formed. An inner loop having an L-shaped cross section that holds the inner tape surface and the side edge of the binding band B on the front side of the apparatus main body, and is slidable to the front side of the apparatus main body in parallel with the mounting surface of the mounting table 12. The guide 153 is fixed at a position where the guide groove 13 is provided, parallel to the guide groove 13 and substantially perpendicular to the mounting surface of the mounting table 12, and a wall surface outside the loop of the conveying path 152 in the loop guide 151 and the device. A side wall on the rear side of the main body is formed, and includes an outer loop guide 154 having an L-shaped cross section that holds a loop outer surface of the binding band B and a side edge of the binding band B on the rear side of the apparatus main body. Two outer loop guides 53,154 By come together, as shown in FIG. 6 (a) to form a rectangular cross section of the transport path 152 can pass the strap B.

  In the illustrated example, the loop guide 151 forms a substantially square loop when viewed from the front of the apparatus body 1, but the loop guide 151 forms a substantially circular loop when viewed from the front of the apparatus body 1. It may be a thing.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the gate mechanism 15 is a single unit incorporating an inner loop guide 153 and an outer loop guide 154. The unit of the gate mechanism 15 includes an upper presser 17 having a rod-shaped portion (a compression member made of a long member) having a size over substantially the entire lateral direction of the loop guide 151 when viewed from the front side of the apparatus body 1. At the position of the guide groove 13 of the mounting table 12, the loop guide 151 is arranged in front and back at a slightly larger interval than the width dimension of the conveyance path 152 of the loop guide 151 (dimension in the width direction of the binding band B to be conveyed) and parallel to the guide groove 13. In addition, the loop guide 151 is installed so as to move up and down along a substantially vertical plane with respect to the mounting surface of the mounting table 12, and the inner loop guide 153, the outer loop guide 154, A drive motor 14 for driving the presser 17 is installed.

  The loop guide 151 is configured so that the inner loop guide 153 is parallel to the mounting surface of the mounting table 12 as viewed from the front side of the apparatus main body 1 by the drive motor 14 (the wall surface inside the loop of the transport path 152 is the transport path). As shown in FIG. 6A, the outer loop guide 154 and the inner loop guide 153 are combined to move the transport path 152 of the loop guide 151. Form. Further, the inner loop guide 153 is slid to the front side of the apparatus main body 1 in parallel with the mounting surface of the mounting table 12 by the drive motor 14, and as shown in FIG. The wall surface inside the loop of the conveyance path 152 is opened, and the binding tape B is released inside the loop.

  As shown in FIG. 2, auxiliary rollers 155 are provided at the four corners of the loop of the roof guide 151 so as to face the conveyance path 152. These auxiliary rollers 155 are rotationally driven by the drive motor 14. When the binding band B is fed into the loop guide 151, it is guided by the rotation of these auxiliary rollers 155 and is fed smoothly.

  In the unit of the gate mechanism 15, the loop guide 151 is substantially perpendicular to the mounting surface of the mounting table 12 that is inclined downward toward the back as viewed from the front of the binding space 7 in the apparatus main body 1. Thus, it is installed in a state of being inclined downward toward the back side of the binding space 7 in the same manner as the inclination of the mounting table 12. The binding band B fed into the loop guide 151 is held by its own weight in contact with the side wall of the outer loop guide 154 on the rear side of the apparatus main body 1, and the inner loop guide 153 slides to cause the loop guide. When the conveying path 152 of 151 is opened, the guide groove 13 is brought into contact with the side wall of the outer loop guide 154 on the rear side of the main body 1 of the outer loop guide 154 at its predetermined binding position of the large bundle A mounted on the mounting table 12 by its own weight. The large bundle A slowly falls to a predetermined binding position along a plane that is parallel and substantially perpendicular to the mounting table 12.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the holding mechanism 9 is provided at the left and right side positions of the front portion of the binding space 7 (near the left and right sides of the loop guide 151 between the insertion port 10 and the loop guide 151). The left and right edges of the front surface of the large bundle A, which is one of the side surfaces that stand up with respect to the placement surface of the large bundle A, which is the object to be bound, placed on the placement surface of the placement table 12 with its longitudinal direction facing left and right. A pair of front pressers 18 (side surface holders) that hold the vicinity of the unit, and a mounting surface of the large bundle A that is a binding object mounted on the mounting surface of the mounting table 12 with its longitudinal direction facing left and right A pair of side pressers 19 (a pair of side pressers 19 that press the sides by contacting the left and right sides of the front side of the large bundle A, which are two side surfaces adjacent to each other among the standing side surfaces, from the diagonal sides. Side holding body), and as shown in FIG. A pair of rear pressers 20 for holding the vicinity of the left and right side edges of the rear surface of the large bundle A and the vicinity of the rear side edges of the right and left side surfaces of the large bundle A, It is possible to move forward and backward in the front-rear direction near the center in the left-right direction at the rear of the binding space 7 (backward of the loop guide 151 and near the center in the left-right direction). As shown in FIG. 9, the large bundle A is sandwiched and fixed between the front central portion and the rear central portion, and the large bundle A is rotated about the axis perpendicular to the mounting surface of the mounting table 12 as shown in FIG. A rotation holding body 22 that rotates the rotation is provided.

  The front presser 18 includes a front presser pedestal 185 installed at the left and right lateral positions of the front part of the binding space 7, a drive motor 186 held by each front presser pedestal 185, and the front end of each front presser pedestal 185. A front holding base 183 that is provided in a portion so as to be rotatable via a rotation shaft 184 perpendicular to the mounting surface of the mounting table 12 and rotated by a drive motor 186, and a large bundle near the left and right side edges of the front surface of the large bundle A A front holding plane 181 that abuts substantially the whole area in the height direction of A and holds and fixes the large bundle A from the front is attached to the front end side of each front pressing base 183, and the large bundle A is rotated by the rotation of the front pressing base 183. The front holding member 182 is movable from the front to a front holding position for holding and fixing.

  The front presser base 18 has a front presser base 183 located in the vicinity of the left and right side edges of the front surface of the large bundle A placed in the front portion of the binding space 7 with the front holding plane 181 of the front holding member 182 facing left and right. While holding and fixing, the front holding position in which the left and right sides of the front side of the large bundle A are held and fixed by the side pressing member 182 and rotated to the vicinity of the left and right side portions (near the left and right sides of the loop guide 151) of the binding space 7 By retracting, it is possible to rotate about 90 degrees between the front surface of the large bundle A and the front open position where the left and right sides of the front surface are opened, and the left and right edges of the front surface of the large bundle A are driven by the rotational force of the drive motor 186. A holding force is generated to hold the vicinity of the portion over substantially the entire region in the height direction.

  The side presser 19 includes a side holding member 192 having a side holding plane 191 for holding the side of the large bundle A, and the side holding member 192 perpendicular to the mounting surface of the mounting table 12. In the direction of rotating the rotating shaft 193 pivotally supported by the axis and the side holding member 192 in the direction toward the left and right sides of the front side of the large bundle A (the direction from the front side to the back side of the binding space 7). A rotating shaft 193 that is supported by a front holding member 182 of the front presser 18 is supported by a rotating shaft 193 that rotatably supports the side holding member 192. When the front holding member 182 moves to the front fixing position, the side holding plane 191 of the side holding member 192 contacts the left and right sides of the front side of the large bundle A, and the longitudinal direction is applied by the biasing force of the spring member 194. Are held and fixed by pressing the left and right sides of the front side of the large bundle A placed facing left and right.

  The side holding member 192 is a spring member according to the positions of the left and right sides of the front side of the large bundle A when contacting the left and right sides of the front side of the large bundle A placed with its longitudinal direction facing left and right. It rotates by the urging force of 194 or against the urging force and moves so that the left and right sides of the large bundle A slide on the side holding plane 191. Therefore, even if the left and right lengths of the large bundle A placed on the placement surface of the placement table 12 are different from each other when viewed from the front side of the apparatus main body, the left and right sides of the front side of the large bundle A are partially covered by the side holding plane 191. Can be held and fixed over almost the entire area in the height direction.

  In this embodiment, the front holding member 182 of the front presser 18 is fixed to the front presser base 183. However, when the object to be bound is a banknote bundle, the current banknote is short regardless of the denomination. Since the width dimension on the side side is the same, the front holding member 182 is attached to the mounting surface of the mounting table 12 when used for binding objects to be bound having different width dimensions on the short side side. The front holding base 183 may be rotatably supported by a rotation shaft having a vertical axis, and the front holding member 182 may be urged by a spring member toward the vicinity of the left and right side edges of the front surface of the object to be bound. . By doing so, the front holding member 182 is rotated in accordance with the width dimension in the front-rear (depth) direction of the object to be bound, and the vicinity of the left and right side edges of the front surface of the object to be bound is always approximated in the height direction at the front fixing position. It can be held across the entire area.

  At this time, the rotatable range of the front holding member 182 is such that the front holding plane 181 of the front holding member 182 has the smallest width dimension in the front-rear direction when the front pressing base 183 is located at the front fixing position. The front holding plane 181 and the front holding plane 181 are substantially parallel to each other so that the vicinity of the left and right edges on the front side of the front can be securely held over substantially the entire height direction. It is possible to rotate from the position where it becomes to the front side (input port side) of the binding space 7. As a result, the front pressing base 183 can be selectively rotated to the front holding position and the front opening position by the rotation of the drive motor 186, and when the front holding base 183 is rotated to the front holding position, the front holding base 183 is held by the biasing force of the spring member. The member 182 can be pressed and held in the vicinity of the left and right side edges of the front surface of the object to be bound over substantially the entire height direction. Depending on the width dimension of the front and rear (depth direction) of the object to be bound, The front holding member 182 is slightly rotated forward against the force, and even if the width dimension in the depth direction of the objects to be bound is variously changed, the front holding position is a part of the front holding plane 181. It becomes possible to hold the object to be bound firmly from the front side.

  Each of the left and right rear pressers 20 includes a rear presser base portion 204 that is pivotally supported at the rear end portion thereof, and three leaf springs that are attached to the front end portion of the rear presser base portion 204 so as to be arranged in the front-rear direction. And a rear holding unit 201. The three leaf springs of the rear holding portion 201 are arranged so that the foremost leaf spring has the rear edge portions of the left and right side surfaces of the large bundle A placed with the longitudinal direction facing left and right in substantially the entire height direction. The rear side holding member 202 is pressed and held by the repulsive force of the leaf spring at the tip end of the leaf spring, and the leaf spring on the rear side is closer to the center of the binding space 7 than the rear side holding member 202. A rear surface holding member 203 that protrudes and presses and holds the vicinity of the left and right side edges of the rear surface of the large bundle A by the repulsive force of the leaf spring in the entire height direction in the front plane portion of the leaf spring material. The leaf spring on the side protrudes to a position where it comes into contact with the vicinity of the rear edge of the left and right side surfaces (side surfaces on the long side) of the large bundle A after rotating the large bundle A by 90 degrees from the state in which the longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right. After rotating 90 degrees, the plate bar extends over substantially the entire area in the height direction around the rear edges of the left and right side surfaces of the large bundle A. By the repulsive force of the leaf spring at the tip of a longitudinal After pressing member 205 for pressing the holding.

  These left and right rear pressers 20 are normally waiting at the rear rear holding position, and when the rotary holding body 22 moves forward, the left and right rear presser bases gradually move in accordance with the advancement of the rotary holding body 22. The rear end position (when the large bundle A is rotated by 90 degrees, the rear side holding member 202 and the rear end position where the front end portions of 204 are open and are in an open state that does not interfere with the rotation operation of the rotary holding body 22. The position of the front end of the left and right rear presser base 204 is gradually narrowed in accordance with the retraction of the rotary holding body 22. The left and right rear presser bases 204 are linked to the rotary fixed body 22 by a link member (not shown) so as to move to a rear holding position for holding the rear part of the large bundle A. That is, a link groove (not shown) that is gradually bent toward the center side of the binding space 7 is formed in the left and right rear presser bases 204 toward the front end side, and the link in which both ends are fitted in this link groove. The central part of the member is attached to the rotary fixed body 22, and moves to the rear opening position in accordance with the forward movement of the rotary fixed body 22, and moves to the rear holding position in accordance with the backward movement.

  When the rotary holding body 22 is moved backward by the operation of the drive motor 225, the front end portion of the rear presser base 204 is moved to the center side of the binding space 7 and closed from the left and right, and the front end portion of the rear side holding member 202 is moved. Is in contact with substantially the entire area in the height direction in the vicinity of the rear edge portions of the left and right side surfaces on the long side of the large bundle 7, and the flat portion of the rear surface holding member 203 is in the height direction near the left and right side edges of the rear surface of the large bundle A. When the rotary holding body 22 moves forward by the operation of the drive motor 225, the front end portion of the rear pressing base portion 204 moves to the left and right side sides of the binding space 7 and opens. Then, the front end portion of the rear side holding member 202 moves away from the substantially entire area in the height direction near the rear edge portions on the left and right side surfaces on the long side of the large bundle A, and the flat portion of the rear surface holding member 203 is the large bundle 7. Height direction near the left and right side edges of the rear surface Apart from substantially the entire region, opening the rear of Daitaba 7, in the open position after unobtrusive during rotation of the rotary holder 22.

  When placing the large bundle A, which is an object to be bound, at a predetermined position on the mounting table 12, the rear presser 20 stands by at the rear holding position and also serves as a positioning guide for the large bundle A. It can be mounted on.

  When the rear presser 20 is in the rear holding position, the rear surface holding member 203 has a front plane portion that holds the vicinity of the side edge of the rear surface of the large bundle A mounted on a predetermined position (longitudinal direction left and right) of the binding space 7. The longitudinal center line orthogonal to the short side of the large bundle A to be placed and the loop center line of the conveyance path 152 of the loop guide 151 are located on the same horizontal vertical plane with respect to the placement surface of the placement table 12. Provided at a position where it abuts the rear surface of the large bundle A placed on the place. As a result, when the large bundle A, which is the object to be bound, is placed on the placement surface of the placement table 12 with the longitudinal direction turned to the left or right, the rear face is set so that the large bundle A is fitted between the left and right rear side holding members 202. By pressing against the holding portion 203 and placing it on the placing table 12, the center portion in the longitudinal direction of the large bundle A can be placed at a predetermined position where the guide groove 13 is located.

  Since the rear holding member 203 and the rear side holding member 202 are made of leaf springs, the side edges of the rear surface of the large bundle A are deformed by the elastic force of the leaf springs even if the sizes of the large bundles A to be bound are slightly different. The vicinity and the vicinity of the rear edge of the left and right side surfaces can be pressed and held respectively.

  As shown in FIG. 10, the rotation holding body 22 includes a rotation holding base 222 that rotates 90 degrees around a rotation shaft 221 having an axis perpendicular to the mounting surface of the mounting table 12, and the rotation holding base 222 front and rear. A drive motor 225 that is moved to the rear side and fixed to the rear side of the rotation holding base 222. When the rotation holding base 222 is advanced, the bundle is mounted on the mounting surface of the mounting table 12 with the longitudinal direction left and right. A rear holding member 223 that is in contact with the vicinity of the center of the rear surface of the large bundle A, which is an object, is attached to the front side of the rotation holding base 222 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction. Usually, as shown by a broken line in FIG. In the retracted position, the rotation holding base 222 advances and the rear holding member 223 comes into contact with the vicinity of the center of the rear surface of the large bundle A, and then rotates downward by the rotation of a motor (not shown). Abutting near the front center of A Consists front holding member 224. which flux A sandwiched and fixed.

  The large bundle A is first placed on the placement surface of the placement table 12 with its longitudinal direction left and right, and is bound by a binding band B along the center line in the longitudinal direction. When the bundling along the longitudinal center line of the large bundle A is finished, the front presser base 183 is retracted from the front holding position and moved to the front open position, and the rotary holding body 22 is moved by the drive motor 225. The rear holding member 223 is moved forward and brought into contact with the vicinity of the center of the rear surface of the large bundle A. Accordingly, the rear presser 20 retracts from the rear holding position in conjunction with the forward movement of the rotary holding body 22 and moves to the rear opening position. Then, the front holding member 224 of the rotary holding body 22 is rotated downward from the upper retracted position and brought into contact with the vicinity of the center of the front surface of the large bundle A, and the large bundle A is sandwiched between the front holding member 224 and the rear holding member 223. Then, the rotating shaft 221 is rotated to rotate the large bundle A by 90 degrees. Then, the front holding member 224 is rotated upward to open the front center portion of the large bundle A, and the rotary holding body 22 is retracted backward again. By doing so, the rear presser 20 moves to the rear holding position, and the large bundle A is rotated by 90 degrees, and is placed on the placement surface of the placement table 12 with the longitudinal direction facing back and forth. At this time, the longitudinal rear presser member 205 attached to the rear presser base 204 of the rear presser 20 is pressed and held in the vicinity of the rear edges of the left and right side surfaces of the large bundle A after being rotated by 90 degrees over substantially the entire height direction. Misalignment is prevented.

  Further, the cutting and welding mechanism 8 is provided below the notch hole 16 of the gate mechanism 15 located in the vicinity of the central portion in the left-right direction of the guide groove 13 of the mounting table 12 as described above, and the binding formed by the gate mechanism 15. After the loop of the band B is rewound and adhered to the periphery of the large bundle A, cutting and welding are performed. As shown in FIG. 11, the heater 24 for welding the binding band B and the cutting of the binding band B are performed. The cutter 23 to be performed, the first pressing member 25, the second pressing member 27, and the third pressing member 28 that press and hold the binding band B, the outermost layer that contacts the binding band B when the binding band is rewound, and the bills in the vicinity thereof A lower presser 40 (pressing mechanism) that presses the vicinity of the bottom end of the large bundle A across the binding band B so as to prevent the phenomenon that the end surface of the large bundle is bent (edge folding), and a drive motor 29 that drives the lower presser 40 Drive The first pressing member 25, the second pressing member 27, the lower pressing member 40, the third pressing member 28, the heater 24 and the drive eccentric cams 30 a to 30 e that are driven by the respective operation timings. It consists of a cam drive mechanism 30. The first pressing member 25 and the third pressing member 28, the cutter 23, and the heater from the lower conveying path 303 side to the conveying path while guiding the binding band B from the lower conveying path 303 to the lower left end of the loop guide 151. 24, the second pressing member 27, and the lower pressing member 40 are arranged in this order.

  Further, a first partition plate 31 and a second partition plate 32 are provided at the position of the guide groove 13 of the mounting table 12 so as to protrude forward and backward from the rear. When both the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32 protrude forward, the two strips 31 and 32 and the guide groove 13 cut the binding band B fed from the lower right end of the loop guide 151. A part of the guide for guiding to the center of 6 to form a loop is formed. Further, when the cutting and welding mechanism 8 does not operate before or after the binding operation, the second partition plate 32 protrudes forward below the guide groove 13 so that the binding mechanism 2 cannot be touched from the outside. It acts as a safety lid.

  The first pressing member 25 is slidable in the vertical direction, and the tip end portion of the binding band B fed from the lower right end portion of the loop guide 151 between the upper surface portion of the first pressing member 25 and the lower surface of the first partition plate 31. It can be held and fixed by pinching the vicinity.

  The first pressing member 25 is formed with a binding band tape passage 26 through which the binding band B sent from the lower conveyance path 303 passes. The binding band B sent from the lower conveyance path 303 side passes through the binding band passage 26 and passes between the second partition plate 32 and the cutter 23, the heater 24 and the second pressing member 27. The first guide plate 31 and the second partition plate 32 are fed to the lower left end portion of the loop guide 151 and sent along the conveyance path 152 in the loop guide 151, and the leading end portion thereof extends from the lower right end portion of the loop guide 151. Between the first pressing member 25 and the second pressing member 27 at the downstream side of the binding band B in the transport direction of the binding band passage 26 of the first pressing member 25. A loop is formed in a state in which a portion located between the first partition plate 31 and the distal end portion fed to a position above the second pressing member 27 between the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32 is overlapped.

  The third pressing member 28 is provided in the binding band passage 26 of the first pressing member 25 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. When the third pressing member 28 is raised, the third pressing member 28 is bound in the first pressing member 25. The upstream portion of the binding band B is held and fixed in the binding band path 26 by the ceiling portion of the band path 26 and the upper surface of the third pressing member 28.

  The second pressing member 27 is slidable in the vertical direction. The second pressing member 27 is fed from the lower right end portion of the loop guide 151 between the upper surface of the second pressing member 27 and the lower surface of the first partition plate 31. The first pressing member is fed from the lower end of the binding band B positioned above the second pressing member 27 between the second partition plates 32 and the lower left end of the loop guide 151 from the lower conveyance path 303. The portion located between the first pressing member 25 and the second pressing member 27 on the downstream side in the transport direction of the 25 binding band passages 26 is sandwiched and held and fixed.

  The heater 24 is slidable in the vertical direction. The heater 24 is pressed so that the overlapping portion of the binding band B is sandwiched between the lower surface of the first partition plate 31 and the binding tape B is heated by the heat of the heater 24. Can be welded.

  The cutter 23 is slidable in the vertical direction, and is a portion sandwiched between the first pressing member 25 and the third pressing member 28, and a portion sandwiched between the second pressing member 27 and the first partition plate 31. The binding band B can be pushed and cut at a position close to the first pressing member 25.

  The vertical direction of the first pressing member 25, the second pressing member 27, the lower pressing member 40, the third pressing member 28, the heater 24, and the cutter 23 is a load inclined downward toward the back side of the apparatus main body 1. This means a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface of the mounting table 12.

  The first pressing member 25, the second pressing member 27, the lower pressing member 40, the third pressing member 28, the heater 24, and the cutter 23 are drivingly connected to the respective driving eccentric cams 30 a to 30 e of the cam driving mechanism 30. .

  Then, in the bundling standby state shown in FIG. 12A, the start button 35 is pushed and driven by the drive motor 29 to rotate the drive eccentric cam 30, as shown in FIG. Then, the first pressing member 25 slides upward (at this time, the second partition plate 32 moves back), and the vicinity of the tip of the binding band B fed from the lower right end of the loop guide 151 is moved to the right of the loop guide 151. Hold near the bottom.

  Then, after the loop guide 151 is opened, before the binding band B is rewound, the lower presser 40 and the second presser member 27 are integrally slid upward as shown in FIG. Then, the second presser member 27 is raised to the raised position in the first stage, and only the lower presser 40 has the binding band B with the second pressing member 27 leaving a gap in which the binding band B can be pulled back from the bottom surface of the large bundle A. In the state where the pin is sandwiched, the vicinity of the bottom end of the large bundle A is pressed. In this state, the binding band B is rewound and tightened.

  Then, after the binding band B is rewound, the drive motor 29 further rotates and the drive eccentric cam 30 rotates, so that the lower presser 40 and the second presser member 27 are rotated as shown in FIG. Is further slid upward to rise to the second stage ascending position, and the tip of the binding band B forming a loop and the binding band B overlapping below are held in an overlapped state. At that time, since the upper part (the plate part 402 and the bearing part 408) of the lower presser 40 is already in contact with the bottom surface of the large bundle A across the binding band B, the connecting spring 403 is compressed and the second presser member 27 is moved. It slides up to a position where the large bundle A comes into contact with the bottom surface across the binding band B.

  Further, as the drive eccentric cam 30 continues to rotate, the third pressing member 28 slides upward as shown in FIG. 12E, and is bound in the tape passage 26 of the first pressing member 25. The band B is held and fixed.

  Further, as the drive eccentric cam 30 further rotates, as shown in FIG. 12F, the cutter 23 and the heater 24 slide upward to perform cutting and welding, and finally, the cutting and welding mechanism 8. All the members are slid downward, and the drive eccentric cam 30 is operated by the drive motor 29, whereby the cutting and welding mechanism can be operated in order.

  The lower presser 40, along with the second presser member 27, is slidable in two stages, the first stage and the second stage, by the same drive eccentric cam 30e of the cam drive mechanism 30 rotated by the drive motor 29. Then, at the first stage ascending position due to the slide movement, the second pressing member 27 leaves a gap in which the binding band B can be pulled back from the bottom surface of the large bundle A, thereby preventing edge folding when the binding band is rewound. Therefore, only the lower presser 40 presses the bottom surface of the large bundle A with the binding band B sandwiched therebetween. Then, at the second stage ascending position further raised from the first stage ascending position, the lower presser 40 and the second presser member 27 both press the bottom surface of the large bundle A with the binding band B interposed therebetween. Further, the lower presser 40 is retracted downward when the tying band is sent out.

  In this binding apparatus, a large bundle A of bills is held and fixed at a predetermined position of the mounting table 12 by an upper presser 17, a front presser 18, a side presser 19 and a rear presser 20. The vicinity of the tip of the binding band B fed from the portion is near the lower right end of the loop guide 151 and is held and fixed between the first pressing plate 25 and the first partition plate 31, and then the loop guide 151 is opened. Then, the binding band B wound around the large bundle A is tightened by pulling back the binding band B. At that time, when the tying band B to be tightened moves in close contact with the large bundle A, it is turned to the end of the lowermost layer of the large bundle A and the bills in the vicinity thereof on the front side in the rewinding direction (left side in the figure) due to friction. A force is applied, which becomes a factor that causes edge folding (a phenomenon in which the outermost layer contacting the binding tape B and the end face of the bill in the vicinity thereof are turned up).

  In order to prevent this edge breakage, a lower presser 40 is provided. At the time of winding, the lower presser 40 is held at the raised position in the first stage, and the bottom surface of the large bundle A is pressed in a state where the binding band B is sandwiched, so The component force in the turning direction acting on the end portion (left side in the figure) can be reduced as much as possible to prevent edge breakage.

  In this embodiment, the lower presser 40 is configured integrally with the second presser member 27. The lower presser 40 may be an independent mechanism different from the cutting and welding mechanism 8 including the second presser member 27, and the drive mechanism may be independent. However, the lower presser 40 is the second presser as in this embodiment. The drive mechanism can be simplified by being driven by a single drive source (drive motor 29) as a part of the cutting and welding mechanism 8 that is configured integrally with the press member 27 and includes the second press member 27.

  Specifically, the lower presser 40 (guide mechanism) has a structure in which, for example, as shown in FIG. 13, a base portion 401 and a plate-like planar guide portion 402 are connected with a pair of compression springs 403 interposed therebetween. .

  The compression spring 403 is positioned by screws 414 inserted inward from the screw holes 409 of the base portion 401 and the screw holes 410 of the plate portion 402.

  In the base portion 401, a pair of vertically bent portions 404 are formed on the front and rear of the upper portion, and a support shaft 405 (rotation center axis) is inserted through the pair of front and rear bent portions 404.

  The front cover 406 and the rear cover 407 are formed with a notch 411 that opens upward in the center, and the front cover 406 and the rear cover 407 have both ends of the support shaft 405 inserted into the notch 411. And attached to the base portion 401.

  The front cover 406 and the rear cover 407 are each bent at the upper part in the horizontal direction, and are connected and fixed to the flat guide part 402 by screws 413 inserted through screw holes 412 on the upper part of the flat guide part 402. ing.

  Further, the front cover 406 and the rear cover 407 are respectively provided with extending portions obliquely upward with one end sides facing each other, and the extending portions are opposed to each other, and a plurality (5 in the example shown in the figure). A bearing guide portion 408 made up of a roller is rotatably supported.

  The flat guide portion 402 is urged upward with respect to the base portion 401 by the compression spring 403 and can be rotated around the support shaft 405 only by being regulated by the engagement between the notch 411 and the shaft 405. It can slide up and down along the notch 411, and can also swing in the front-rear direction.

  In the vicinity of the lower end of the loop guide 151, it is large enough to pass the lower presser 40 so that the loop guide 151 does not interfere with the inner loop guide 153 and the outer loop guide 154 when the lower presser 40 slides. A through hole 155 is formed (see FIG. 3).

  In normal operation, when the lower presser 40 is slid to the first-stage raised position (the state shown in FIG. 12C), the loop guide 151 is slid forward and the loop guide 151 is slid forward. Since the guide 151 is opened and the lower presser 40 and the inner loop guide 153 do not interfere with each other, the through hole 155 of the inner loop guide 153 is not necessary, and only the outer loop guide 154 needs to have the through hole 155. . However, for the operation test of the lower presser 40 and the like, there are cases where it is desired to slide the lower presser 40 even when the loop guide 151 is closed. Therefore, a through hole 155 is also formed in the inner loop guide 153.

  And the through hole 155 is such that when the binding tape B is fed out to the loop guide 151, the hole end on the tip side in the tape feeding direction is the tape at the time of feeding so that the binding tape B smoothly enters the conveyance path 152 without being caught. The shape is pointed in the direction of travel. A plate portion 402 of the lower presser 40 is formed in accordance with the shape of the through hole 155.

  The cam 30e of the cam drive mechanism 30 that slides the lower presser 40 and the second presser member 27 has a cam surface that is formed in two stages in order to perform the first stage and second stage slide movements. The lower presser 40, along with the second presser member 27, is slidable in two stages, a first stage and a second stage, in the vertical direction by a cam 30e.

  In order to prevent the edge of the banknote from being folded (folded) during winding, the bottom end of the large bundle A is securely pressed by the lower presser 40, and the pulling direction of the binding band B is maintained as horizontal as possible. There is a need. On the other hand, it is necessary to prevent the frictional force between the binding band B and the lower presser 40 and the frictional force between the binding band B and the large bundle A from exceeding the unwinding force of the binding band B. In order to satisfy these conditions, the ascending position of the first stage and the strength of the connecting spring 403 of the lower presser 40 are adjusted.

  The operations of the lower presser 40 (guide mechanism) and the second presser member 27 are basically as shown in FIG. FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram for explaining the basic operation, and the mechanism itself is shown in a simplified manner.

  As shown in FIG. 14A, when the binding band B is sent out, the lower presser 40 and the second presser member 27 are lowered downward so that the binding band can freely pass between the bottom presser 40 and the bottom surface of the large bundle A. In the retracted position.

  When the cam 30e rotates, as shown in FIG. 14B, the lower presser 40 and the second presser member 27 are pushed up and slid by the first cam surface of the cam 30e. The second pressing member 27 leaves a gap in which the binding band B can be pulled back between the second pressing member 27 and the bottom surface of the large bundle A, and only the lower pressing member 40 prevents the edge from breaking when the binding band is tightened. The bottom surface of the large bundle A is pressed in a state where the binding band B is sandwiched. The binding band B that goes around the large bundle A is rewound for tightening in a state where the tip end portion is held by the first pressing member 25 (not shown).

  When the cam 30e further rotates, as shown in FIG. 14C, the lower presser 40 and the second presser member 27 are pushed up by the second stage cam surface of the cam 30e and slid to move. The lower presser 40 and the second presser member 27 are both pressed against the bottom surface of the large bundle A with the binding band B sandwiched between the lower presser 40 and the second presser member 27 while being held at the second step lifted position which is further raised from the step lifted position.

  14 is a schematic diagram described in a simplified manner as described above. The structures of the lower presser 40 and the second presser member 27 of the bundling device in this embodiment are shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 in detail. As shown, the lower presser 40 has a structure in which a bearing guide part 408 is provided with a step with respect to the planar guide part 402, and a large bundle A of banknotes is cross-bundled in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction. When the long bundle is bound, the lower presser 40 is brought into contact with the bottom surface of the large bundle A with the flat guide portion 402 and the bearing guide portion 408 sandwiched between the bundle strips B at two locations. Thus, only the bearing guide portion is brought into contact with the bottom surface of the large bundle A, and in either case, the lower presser 40 does not simply press in a plane.

  The lower presser 40 is sufficient to hold it flat as a countermeasure against edge breakage, but if it is simply pressed flatly, the frictional force may increase and the tie band B may not be rewound. In particular, when the lower presser 40 (guide mechanism) merely has a guide surface parallel to the bottom surface of the large bundle A as shown in FIG. 14, it is intended to correspond to both the long and short bundles. Sometimes, the contact area at the time of longitudinal binding is further increased, the frictional force is increased, and the binding band B cannot be rewound. Therefore, the lower presser 40 is provided with a planar guide portion 402 having a guide surface parallel to the bottom surface of the large bundle A and a bearing guide portion 408 made up of a plurality of rollers, and these two are arranged with a step. Thus, as shown in FIG. 15A, the lower presser 40 (guide mechanism) is brought into contact at two locations of the flat guide portion 402 and the bearing guide portion 408 when the long bundles are formed, and when the short bundle is formed, as shown in FIG. As shown in (b), only the bearing guide portion 408 is rotationally contacted at one place and pressed. FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram for explaining the basic operation, and the mechanism itself is shown in a simplified manner.

  In addition, the lower presser 40 is configured such that the flat guide portion 402 and the bearing guide portion 408 can be slid up and down by the expansion and contraction of the compression spring 403, and can swing back and forth. Following the position, it can be pressed flexibly. For this reason, the lower presser 40 slides flexibly following the bottom surface of the bottom banknote of the large bundle A, and the position of the bottom surface of the bottom banknote fluctuates depending on the quality of the banknote. An appropriate interval for unwinding the cable tie can be maintained between them. Moreover, generation | occurrence | production of the noise by the surface unevenness | corrugation of the binding band B can be suppressed because the bearing guide part 408 is rotationally contacted.

  As shown in FIG. 16, the upper presser 17 has a structure in which the upper portion of the horizontally long plate-like main body portion 171 is folded back for reinforcement, and the lower side is formed so as to contact the upper surface of the large bundle A of banknotes. Yes. And the lower side is substantially horizontal as a whole, in the center, over a width slightly smaller than the maximum length of the large bundle A that is the object to be bound, a substantially gentle curved shape composed of a horizontal portion and a curved portion, and curved upward. A recessed portion 172 that is retracted is formed. The upper presser 17 has a recess 172 in the vicinity of the end (on the right side in the drawing) of the uppermost layer and the side in contact with the rearward direction of the banknote in the vicinity thereof when the binding band B is tightened. A first notch 173 is formed that recedes further upward from the recess 172. In the vicinity of the same end, the first notch 173 is located at an inner position spaced from the first notch 173, and further upward from the recess 172. A second notch 174 that is further retracted from the notch 173 is formed.

  The specific specification of the recess 172 having the first notch 173 and the second notch 174 is, for example, in the case of a binding device that handles current Japanese banknotes, the first notch 173 has a lateral width a of 17 mm. Thus, the receding width b from the lower side is 4 mm, the connecting part 175 between the first notch 173 and the second notch 174 has a lateral width c of 24 mm, a receding width d from the lower side of 2 mm, and the second The notch 174 has a lateral width e of 13 mm, a receding width f from the lower side of 6 mm, a remaining recess 172 having a width g of 93 m, and the entire recess 172 having a width h of 149 mm.

  In this case, when the large bundle A is placed in the lateral direction (longitudinal bundle), the upper right end of the large bundle A is the first notch with respect to the lower side of the upper presser 17 as shown in FIG. It abuts at a position about 6 mm on the right side from 173. The contact position of the upper left end of the large bundle A is a position 5 mm from the left end of the recess 172 to the left in the case of a 10,000 yen ticket (width 160 mm), and a left end of the recess 172 in the case of a 5000 yen ticket (width 156 mm). 1 mm from the left to the left, and in the case of a thousand yen ticket (width 150 mm), the position is 5 mm from the left end of the recess 172 to the right.

  Further, when the large bundle A is placed in the vertical direction (short bundle), as shown in FIG. 4B, the upper right end of the large bundle A is a second notch with respect to the lower side of the upper presser 17. It contacts the position about 6 mm on the right side from 174. The contact position of the upper left end of the large bundle A is 36 mm from the left end of the recess 172 to the right. The current Bank of Japan note has a common vertical width (76 mm) for all denominations.

  When the binding band B moves in close contact with the large bundle A when the binding band B is rewound, the large bundle A includes not only the lowermost layer and the vicinity of the banknote end on the front side in the rewinding direction (left side in the figure), A component force in the turning direction also acts on the uppermost layer and the bill end on the rear side in the unwinding direction (right side in the drawing) in the vicinity thereof by the frictional force. If the upper presser 17 does not have the first notch 173 and the second notch 174, the pair of upper pressers 17 compresses the sheet bundle (large bundle A) as shown in FIG. By doing so, as shown in FIG. 17B, between the pair of upper pressing members 17, the banknote bundle on the upper surface side extends along the upper presser 17 to the end of the banknote bundle in the longitudinal direction of the binding band B. It becomes a state where the uppermost layer and the edge of the bill in the vicinity thereof are easily turned up. That becomes the factor of edge breakage.

  In this embodiment, the first notch 173 and the second notch folds occur at the uppermost layer of such a banknote bundle (large bundle A) and the banknote edge at the rear side in the rewinding direction in the vicinity thereof. This is prevented by the shape of the upper presser 17 having the notch 174.

  As shown in FIG. 17C, when the sheet bundle (large bundle A) is compressed by the pair of upper pressers 17, as shown in FIG. A ridge in a direction intersecting with the binding band B is formed. As a result, the banknote bundle surface can be prevented from rising in the longitudinal direction of the binding band, and as shown in FIG. 17 (d), the banknote bundle end can be maintained in a compressed state. Breakage can be prevented.

  As for the 1st notch part 173 and the 2nd notch part 174, the both ends of each notch part respectively comprise the 1st compression part and the 2nd compression part. As shown in FIG. 17C, the first compression portion and the second compression portion formed at both ends of the first cutout portion 173 and the second cutout portion 174 have a step s. When the compression starts, the first compression unit comes into contact with the surface of the paper sheet before the second compression unit. Therefore, the bill is bent by the first compressing portion that comes into contact with the first compressing portion, and the bend is sandwiched between the second compressing portion that comes into contact later, and the convex in the direction intersecting the binding band. Strips are easily formed.

  Further, since there is a step s in this way, the compression amount by the first compression unit becomes larger than the compression amount by the second compression unit. Therefore, the compression by the first compression part causes a bend inward from the end of the paper sheet, and the bend is sandwiched by the second compression part on the inner side. Strips are more easily formed.

  And since force is intensively applied to the corner portion of the banknote bundle end, the amount of compression increases and the binding force increases.

  In addition, since the upper presser 17 constituting the compression member is provided in a pair in parallel arrangement along both sides of the binding band, a ridge in the direction intersecting with the binding band B is easily formed.

  Moreover, since the edge breakage of the upper end portion of the banknote bundle can be prevented using the upper presser 17 without providing another member such as a guide, an increase in cost due to the addition of members can be avoided.

  FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram for explaining the basic operation, and the first mechanism itself is shown in a simplified manner. FIGS. 17C and 17D show the operation of the second cutout portion 174. The operation of the first cutout portion 173 in the case of longitudinal bundling is the same as this.

  The bundling device of this embodiment has a normal mode and a low-speed mode as bundling operation modes, and these can be switched by setting. Hereinafter, basic operations of the normal mode and the low speed mode will be described.

  In the normal mode, when the power button 33 on the upper front surface of the apparatus main body 1 is pressed, the binding band B is sent out from the storage unit 301 by a predetermined length by the drive roller 308 and stored in the storage unit 302. Is transported by the drive roller 307 so that the leading end portion of the binding band B passes through the binding band passage 26 of the first pressing member 25, and the second partition plate 32 and the cutter 23, the heater 24, and the second pressing member 27. And is fed into the loop guide 151 from the lower left end of the loop guide 151.

  The binding band B is fed from the lower left end portion of the loop guide 151 to the left side portion, the upper portion, the right side portion, and the lower right end portion, and from the lower right end portion of the loop guide 151, the first partition plate In the guide groove 13 between the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32, the leading end portion of the binding band B is sent to a position near the upper side of the second pressing member 27, and the driving rollers 307 and 308 are stopped at that time. Thereby, the part located between the 1st pressing member 25 and the 2nd pressing member 27 in the conveyance direction downstream of the binding band channel | path 26 of the 1st pressing member 25, the 1st partition plate 31, and the 2nd partition plate A loop is formed in a state in which the tip portion fed to the position above the second pressing member 27 between 32 is superposed. This makes it possible to bind. Then, the fact that the binding is possible is indicated by a display on the display unit 34, a lamp, or the like, and a binding standby state is entered. FIG. 2A shows this binding standby state.

  In the binding standby state, the user puts the large bundle A in a state in which the bundles of banknotes are stacked in the vertical direction between the left and right rear side holding members 202 of the rear press 20 with the longitudinal direction of the large bundle A facing left and right. It is placed in contact with the rear surface holding member 203 at a predetermined position of the mounting table 12 (a position where the longitudinal center line of the large bundle A overlaps the guide groove 13). Then, the start button 35 for starting binding is pressed.

  Then, the upper presser 17 at the upper part of the unit of the gate mechanism 15 is lowered to hold the large bundle A from above, and the front presser base 183 of the front presser 18 at the front part of the binding space 7 is rotated, The front holding member 182 holds the vicinity of the side edge of the front surface of the large bundle A over substantially the entire area in the height direction, and the side retainers 19 attached to the front retainer 18 raise the left and right side sides on the front side of the large bundle A. Hold over almost the entire length. In this way, the large bundle A is held and fixed at a predetermined position by the upper presser 17, the front presser 18, the side presser 19, and the rear presser 20.

  When the large bundle A is held and fixed in this way, the second partition plate 32 is retracted, the lower part of the notch hole 16 is opened, the drive eccentric cam 30 is rotated, and the first pressing member 25 is raised, and the loop guide 151 The vicinity of the front end of the binding band B fed from the right lower end of the loop guide 151 is sandwiched and held between the first partition plate 31 in the vicinity of the right lower end of the loop guide 151, and then the inner loop of the loop guide 151 The guide 153 is slid forward and the loop guide 151 is opened.

  Then, the binding band B in the loop guide 151 begins to slowly descend to the binding position of the large bundle A while being guided by its own weight to the side wall on the rear side of the outer loop guide 154. At that time, the driving belt 307 of the lower conveyance path 303 between the tape holding section 302 at the lower part of the apparatus main body 1 and the bundling mechanism 2 at the upper part of the apparatus main body 1 causes the binding band B forming the loop to be sent upstream in the feeding direction. Pull back. Then, the binding band B is pulled back in a state where the tip portion is held and fixed by the first pressing member 25, so that the loop diameter of the binding band B around the large bundle A becomes small, and the binding band B adheres closely to the large bundle A. To do. FIG. 2B shows an operation of pulling back the binding band B.

  Thereafter, when the drive eccentric cam 30 further rotates, the second pressing member 27 rises, and the leading end portion of the binding band B forming a loop and the binding band B that overlaps below the binding band B are overlapped. The drive eccentric cam 30 is rotated by being sandwiched between the first partition plate 31 and held, and the third pressing member 28 is lifted, and the binding band B is formed in the tape passage 26 of the first pressing member 25. It is held and fixed by being sandwiched between the ceiling portion of the binding band passage 26 and the third pressing member 28. As a result, the binding band B is held and fixed in a tensioned state between the second pressing member 27 and the first pressing member 25.

  Further, when the drive eccentric cam 30 further rotates, the cutter 23 rises, and the binding band B is located between the second pressing member 27 and the first pressing member 25 in the vicinity of the first pressing member 25. Next, the heater 24 is raised, the end of the loop-like binding band B that is cut and cut off from the upstream side in the feeding direction, and the leading end of the binding band B that is positioned above the end. The overlapping portion is welded and fixed by the heat of the heater 24.

  Then, the drive eccentric cam 30 is further rotated, and the first pressing member 25, the second pressing member 27, the third pressing member 28, the heater 24, and the cutter 23 are lowered to release the binding tape B, and then The first partition plate 31 is pulled out from between the binding band B and the lower surface of the large bundle A. Then, the front presser 18 is rotated and moved to the front opening position, and the upper presser 18 is raised to open the large bundle A. This completes the binding of the large bundle A in the longitudinal direction.

  Thereafter, the inner loop guide 153 is slid rearward to close the loop guide 151 to form the conveying path 152 of the loop guide 151, and the first partition plate 31 is projected to close the notch hole 16, and the second The partition plate 32 is also protruded, and the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32 again form a conveyance path that continues from the lower right end portion of the loop guide 151 in the portion of the cutout hole 16.

  Next, when binding in the direction along the short side in the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the large bundle A, the binding band B is first formed from the storage portion 301 by a predetermined length as in the case of binding in the longitudinal direction. Then, it is sent out by the drive roller 308 and stored in the storage section 302, and is further transported through the lower transport path 303 by the drive roller 307, so that the leading end of the binding band B passes through the binding band path 26 of the first pressing member 25. Then, it passes between the second partition plate 32 above the cutter 23, the heater 24, and the second pressing member 27, and is fed into the loop guide 151 from the lower left end portion of the loop guide 151.

  The binding band B is fed from the lower left end portion of the loop guide 151 to the left side portion, the upper portion, the right side portion, and the lower right end portion, and from the lower right end portion of the loop guide 151, the first partition plate In the guide groove 13 between the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32, the leading end portion of the binding band B is sent to a position near the upper side of the second pressing member 27, and the driving rollers 307 and 308 are stopped at that time. Thereby, the part located between the 1st pressing member 25 and the 2nd pressing member 27 in the conveyance direction downstream of the binding band channel | path 26 of the 1st pressing member 25, the 1st partition plate 31, and the 2nd partition plate A loop is formed in a state in which the tip portion fed to the position above the second pressing member 27 between 32 is superposed. This makes it possible to bind. Then, the fact that the binding is possible is indicated by a display on the display unit 34, a lamp, or the like, and a binding standby state is entered.

  In this state, the rotary holding body 22 is advanced, and the rear presser base portion 204 of the rear presser 20 is rotationally moved to the rear open position accordingly. When the rear holding member 223 of the rotary holding body 22 comes into contact with the vicinity of the center of the rear surface of the large bundle A, the front holding member 224 of the rotary holding body 22 is rotated from the upper side to the lower side near the front center of the large bundle A, The large bundle A is sandwiched between the holding member 224 and the rear holding member 223, and then the rotation holding base 222 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise so that the longitudinal direction of the large bundle A is directed forward and backward.

  Then, the front holding member 224 of the rotary holding body 22 is rotated and moved upward, and the rotary holding body 22 is moved backward while opening the right side surface in the longitudinal direction of the large bundle A that was the front face before 90 ° rotation. At this time, the rotation holding body 22 moves backward while rotating the rotation holding base 222 clockwise, and when the rotation holding base 222 has fully moved back, the rotation holding base 222 finishes rotating 90 degrees clockwise and returns to its original orientation.

  Then, as the rotation holding member 22 moves backward, the rear presser 20 rotates and moves to the rear holding position. Then, the front end portion of the longitudinal rear pressing member 205 provided on the rear pressing base portion 204 of the rear pressing member 20 comes into contact with the left and right side rear portions of the large bundle A after being rotated by 90 degrees, and holds the large bundle A from the left and right. Then, the upper presser 17 incorporated in the unit of the gate mechanism 15 is lowered to press and fix the large bundle A from above. In this state, the bundling operation similar to that in the case of bundling in the longitudinal direction is started.

  In other words, the second partition plate 32 is moved backward to open the lower part of the notch hole 16 and the drive eccentric cam 30 is rotated to raise the first pressing member 25 and sent out from the lower right end of the loop guide 151. The vicinity of the front end of the binding band B is sandwiched and held between the first partition plate 31 in the vicinity of the lower right end of the loop guide 151, and then the inner loop guide 153 of the loop guide 151 is slid forward. To open the loop guide 151.

  Then, the binding band B in the loop guide 151 begins to slowly descend to the binding position of the large bundle A while being guided by its own weight to the side wall on the rear side of the outer loop guide 154. At that time, the binding band B forming the loop is fed upstream in the feeding direction by the driving roller 307 of the lower conveyance path 303 between the binding band holding section 302 at the lower part of the apparatus body 1 and the binding mechanism 2 at the upper part of the apparatus body 1. Pull back. Then, the binding band B is pulled back in a state where the tip portion is held and fixed by the first pressing member 25, so that the loop diameter of the binding band B around the large bundle A becomes small, and the binding band B adheres closely to the large bundle A. To do.

  Thereafter, when the drive eccentric cam 30 further rotates, the second pressing member 27 rises, and the leading end portion of the binding band B forming a loop and the binding band B that overlaps below the binding band B are overlapped. The drive eccentric cam 30 is rotated by being sandwiched and fixed between the first partition plate 31, the third pressing member 28 is raised, and the binding band B in the binding band passage 26 of the first pressing member 25. Is held and fixed between the ceiling portion of the cable tie passage 26 and the third pressing member 28. As a result, the binding band B is held and fixed in a tensioned state between the second pressing member 27 and the first pressing member 25.

  Further, when the drive eccentric cam 30 further rotates, the cutter 23 rises, and the binding band B is located between the second pressing member 27 and the first pressing member 25 in the vicinity of the first pressing member 25. Next, the heater 24 is raised, the end of the loop-like binding band B that is cut and cut off from the upstream side in the feeding direction, and the leading end of the binding band B that is positioned above the end. The overlapping portion is welded and fixed by the heat of the heater 24.

  Then, the drive eccentric cam 30 further rotates, lowers the first pressing member 25, the second pressing member 27, the third pressing member 28, the heater 24, and the cutter 23 to release the binding band B, and then The first partition plate 31 is pulled out from between the binding band B and the lower surface of the large bundle A. Then, the front presser 18 is rotated and moved to the front opening position, and the upper presser 18 is raised to open the large bundle A. This completes the binding in the short side direction at the central portion in the longitudinal direction.

  Thereafter, the inner loop guide 153 is slid rearward to close the loop guide 151 to form the conveying path 152 of the loop guide 151, and the first partition plate 31 is projected to close the notch hole 16, and the second The partition plate 32 is also protruded, and the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32 form a transport path that continues from the lower right end of the loop guide 151 in the cutout hole 16 portion, thereby returning to the binding standby state. . This completes both the binding along the center line in the longitudinal direction and the binding in the short side direction at the central portion in the longitudinal direction.

  For printing and stamping on the binding band B, depending on the setting, whether the large bundle A is printed and stamped on the portion that binds in the longitudinal direction, or whether it is printed and stamped on the portion that binds in the short side direction at the center in the longitudinal direction. The timing for printing and stamping is changed depending on the selection.

  When printing or stamping on a portion bound in the longitudinal direction, the drive rollers 307 and 308 are stopped at a predetermined position for printing and stamping before feeding the binding band B to the loop guide 151 for the first time. Stop printing and print.

  In the case of stamping, the stamp of the stamp mechanism 4 is projected from the stamp hole and stamped on the binding band B. When the stamping is completed, the stamp is retracted from the stamp hole. Then, the bundling operation is started after the seal is finished.

  In the case of printing, the platen plate 6 is brought close to the platen plate 6 by the solenoid 604 so that the flat portion 602 is parallel to the conveyance guide wall surface on the print head 502 side, and then the print head 502 is connected from the print head hole 505 to the binding tape B. Is pressed against the platen plate 6 and printed on the binding band B. When printing is finished, the print head 502 is retracted from the print head hole 505, the platen plate 6 is rotated by the solenoid 604, and is moved away from the conveyance guide wall surface on the print head 502 side in the thickness direction of the binding band B. The width of the printing unit conveyance path 503 is secured. Then, the bundling operation is started after the printing is completed.

  Further, when printing and stamping the large bundle A on the portion to be bundled in the direction along the short side at the central portion in the longitudinal direction, the bundle operation in the direction along the short side is performed after the binding operation in the longitudinal direction is finished. Before feeding the binding band B to the loop guide 151, the driving rollers 307 and 308 are stopped at a predetermined position for printing and stamping, and the transport of the binding band B is stopped to perform printing and stamping.

  Further, in the low speed mode, as in the normal mode, when the power button 33 on the upper front surface of the apparatus main body 1 is pressed, the binding band B is sent from the storage unit 301 by a predetermined length by the drive roller 308 and stored in the storage unit 302. Furthermore, the lower transfer path 303 is conveyed by the driving roller 307, and the leading end portion of the binding band B passes through the binding band passage 26 of the first pressing member 25, above the cutter 23, the heater 24, and the second pressing member 27. Then, it passes between the second partition plate 32 and is fed into the loop guide 151 from the lower left end of the loop guide 151.

  The binding band B is fed from the lower left end portion of the loop guide 151 to the left side portion, the upper portion, the right side portion, and the lower right end portion, and from the lower right end portion of the loop guide 151, the first partition plate In the guide groove 13 between the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32, the leading end portion of the binding band B is sent to a position near the upper side of the second pressing member 27, and the driving rollers 307 and 308 are stopped at that time. Thereby, the part located between the 1st pressing member 25 and the 2nd pressing member 27 in the conveyance direction downstream of the binding band channel | path 26 of the 1st pressing member 25, the 1st partition plate 31, and the 2nd partition plate A loop is formed in a state in which the tip portion fed to the position above the second pressing member 27 between 32 is superposed. This makes it possible to bind. Then, the fact that the binding is possible is indicated by a display on the display unit 34, a lamp or the like, and a binding standby state (shown in FIG. 2A) is entered.

  In the binding standby state, the user puts the large bundle A in a state in which the bundles of banknotes are stacked in the vertical direction between the left and right rear side holding members 202 of the rear press 20 with the longitudinal direction of the large bundle A facing left and right. It is placed in contact with the rear surface holding member 203 at a predetermined position of the mounting table 12 (a position where the longitudinal center line of the large bundle A overlaps the guide groove 13). Then, the start button 35 for starting binding is pressed.

  Then, the upper presser 17 at the upper part of the unit of the gate mechanism 15 is lowered to hold the large bundle A from above, and the front presser base 183 of the front presser 18 at the front part of the binding space 7 is rotated, The front holding member 182 holds the vicinity of the side edge of the front surface of the large bundle A over substantially the entire area in the height direction, and the side retainers 19 attached to the front retainer 18 raise the left and right side sides on the front side of the large bundle A. Hold over almost the entire length. In this way, the large bundle A is held and fixed at a predetermined position by the upper presser 17, the front presser 18, the side presser 19, and the rear presser 20.

  When the large bundle A is held and fixed in this way, the second partition plate 32 is retracted, the lower part of the notch hole 16 is opened, the drive eccentric cam 30 is rotated, and the first pressing member 25 is raised, and the loop guide 151 The vicinity of the tip of the binding band B fed from the right lower end of the loop guide 151 is sandwiched and held between the first partition plate 31 in the vicinity of the right lower end of the loop guide 151, and then the operation of the drive eccentric cam 30 Stop. Then, the loop guide 151 is opened by sliding the inner loop guide 153 of the loop guide 151 forward.

  Then, the binding band B in the loop guide 151 begins to slowly descend to the binding position of the large bundle A while being guided by its own weight to the side wall on the rear side of the outer loop guide 154. At that time, the operation of the drive motor 29 and the drive roller 307 is completely stopped for a predetermined time (about 1 to several seconds), and thereafter, between the holding unit 302 at the lower part of the apparatus body 1 and the bundling mechanism 2 at the upper part of the apparatus body 1. The driving belt 307 of the lower conveyance path 303 pulls the binding band B forming the loop back to the upstream side in the delivery direction. The pullback speed at this time is a slower speed than in the normal mode, and the pullback operation is performed slowly. The binding band B is pulled back in a state in which the tip portion is held and fixed by the first pressing member 25, so that the loop diameter of the binding tape B around the large bundle A is reduced, and the binding band B is in close contact with the large bundle A. When the load of the pulling force of the driving roller 307 becomes larger than a predetermined value in the state before the operation, the rotational speed of the driving roller 307 is increased to the pulling speed in the normal mode, or the pulling force is increased to tighten the binding band B. Thus, the binding band B comes into close contact with the periphery of the large bundle A (shown in FIG. 2B). Then, after tightening for a predetermined time, the operation of the drive eccentric cam 30 is resumed.

  Then, when the drive eccentric cam 30 rotates, the second pressing member 27 rises, and the tip of the binding band B forming a loop and the binding band B that overlaps the lower end are overlapped. It is clamped and fixed between the one partition plate 31. Then, the drive eccentric cam 30 further rotates, the third pressing member 28 rises, and the binding band B is connected to the ceiling portion of the binding band path 26 and the third pressing member 28 in the binding band path 26 of the first pressing member 25. And hold and fix between. As a result, the binding band B is held and fixed in a tensioned state between the second pressing member 27 and the first pressing member 25.

  Further, when the drive eccentric cam 30 further rotates, the cutter 23 rises, and the binding band B is located between the second pressing member 27 and the first pressing member 25 in the vicinity of the first pressing member 25. Next, the heater 24 is raised, the end of the loop-like binding band B that is cut and cut off from the upstream side in the feeding direction, and the leading end of the binding band B that is positioned above the end. The overlapping portion is welded and fixed by the heat of the heater 24.

  Then, the drive eccentric cam 30 further rotates, lowers the first pressing member 25, the second pressing member 27, the third pressing member 28, the heater 24, and the cutter 23 to release the binding band B, and then The first partition plate 31 is pulled out from between the binding band B and the lower surface of the large bundle A. Then, the front presser 18 is rotated and moved to the front opening position, and the upper presser 18 is raised to open the large bundle A. This completes the binding of the large bundle A in the longitudinal direction.

  Thereafter, the inner loop guide 153 is slid rearward to close the loop guide 151 to form the conveying path 152 of the loop guide 151, and the first partition plate 31 is projected to close the notch hole 16, and the second The partition plate 32 is also protruded, and the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32 again form a conveyance path that continues from the lower right end portion of the loop guide 151 in the portion of the cutout hole 16.

  Next, when binding in the direction along the short side in the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the large bundle A, the binding band B is first formed from the storage portion 301 by a predetermined length as in the case of binding in the longitudinal direction. Then, it is sent out by the drive roller 308 and stored in the storage section 302, and is further transported through the lower transport path 303 by the drive roller 307, so that the leading end of the binding band B passes through the binding band path 26 of the first pressing member 25. Then, it passes between the second partition plate 32 above the cutter 23, the heater 24, and the second pressing member 27, and is fed into the loop guide 151 from the lower left end portion of the loop guide 151.

  The binding band B is fed from the lower left end portion of the loop guide 151 to the left side portion, the upper portion, the right side portion, and the lower right end portion, and from the lower right end portion of the loop guide 151, the first partition plate In the guide groove 13 between the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32, the leading end portion of the binding band B is sent to a position near the upper side of the second pressing member 27, and the driving rollers 307 and 308 are stopped at that time. Thereby, the part located between the 1st pressing member 25 and the 2nd pressing member 27 in the conveyance direction downstream side of the tape channel | path 26 of the 1st pressing member 25, and the 1st partition plate 31 and the 2nd partition plate 32 are shown. A loop is formed in a state in which the tip portion fed to the position above the second pressing member 27 between the two overlaps. This makes it possible to bind. Then, the fact that the binding is possible is indicated by a display on the display unit 34, a lamp, or the like, and a binding standby state is entered.

  In this state, the rotary holding body 22 is advanced, and the rear presser base portion 204 of the rear presser 20 is rotationally moved to the rear open position accordingly. When the rear holding member 223 of the rotary holding body 22 comes into contact with the vicinity of the center of the rear surface of the large bundle A, the front holding member 224 of the rotary holding body 22 is rotated from the upper side to the lower side near the front center of the large bundle A, The large bundle A is sandwiched between the holding member 224 and the rear holding member 223, and then the rotation holding base 222 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise so that the longitudinal direction of the large bundle A is directed forward and backward.

  Then, the front holding member 224 of the rotary holding body 22 is rotated and moved upward, and the rotary holding body 22 is moved backward while opening the right side surface in the longitudinal direction of the large bundle A that was the front face before 90 ° rotation. At this time, the rotation holding body 22 moves backward while rotating the rotation holding base 222 clockwise, and when the rotation holding base 222 has fully moved back, the rotation holding base 222 finishes rotating 90 degrees clockwise and returns to its original orientation.

  Then, as the rotation holding member 22 moves backward, the rear presser 20 rotates and moves to the rear holding position. Then, the front end portion of the longitudinal rear pressing member 205 provided on the rear pressing base portion 204 of the rear pressing member 20 comes into contact with the left and right side rear portions of the large bundle A after being rotated by 90 degrees, and holds the large bundle A from the left and right. Then, the upper presser 17 incorporated in the unit of the gate mechanism 15 is lowered to press and fix the large bundle A from above. In this state, the bundling operation similar to that in the case of bundling in the longitudinal direction is started.

  Then, the second partition plate 32 is moved backward to open the lower part of the notch hole 16, the drive eccentric cam 30 is rotated to raise the first pressing member 25, and the second guide plate 32 is fed from the lower right end of the loop guide 151. The vicinity of the front end of the binding band B is sandwiched and held between the first partition plate 31 in the vicinity of the lower right end of the loop guide 151, and then the operation of the drive eccentric cam 30 is stopped. Then, the loop guide 151 is opened by sliding the inner loop guide 153 of the loop guide 151 forward.

  Then, the binding band B in the loop guide 151 begins to slowly descend to the binding position of the large bundle A while being guided by its own weight to the side wall on the rear side of the outer loop guide 154. At that time, the operation of the drive motor 29 and the drive roller 307 is completely stopped for a predetermined time (about 1 to several seconds), and thereafter, between the holding unit 302 at the lower part of the apparatus body 1 and the bundling mechanism 2 at the upper part of the apparatus body 1. The driving belt 307 of the lower conveyance path 303 pulls the binding band B forming the loop back to the upstream side in the delivery direction. The pullback speed at this time is a slower speed than in the normal mode, and the pullback operation is performed slowly. The binding band B is pulled back in a state in which the distal end portion is held and fixed by the first pressing member 25, so that the loop diameter of the binding band B around the large bundle A becomes small, and the binding band B is in close contact with the large bundle A. When the load of the pulling force of the driving roller 307 becomes larger than a predetermined value in the state before the operation, the rotational speed of the driving roller 307 is increased to the pulling speed in the normal mode, or the pulling force is increased to tighten the binding band B. As a result, the binding band B comes into close contact with the periphery of the large bundle A. Then, after tightening for a predetermined time, the operation of the drive eccentric cam 30 is resumed.

  Then, when the drive eccentric cam 30 rotates, the second pressing member 27 rises, and the tip of the binding band B forming a loop and the binding band B that overlaps the lower end are overlapped. It is clamped and fixed between the one partition plate 31. Then, the drive eccentric cam 30 further rotates, the third pressing member 28 rises, and the binding band B is connected to the ceiling portion of the binding band path 26 and the third pressing member 28 in the binding band path 26 of the first pressing member 25. And hold and fix between. As a result, the binding band B is held and fixed in a tensioned state between the second pressing member 27 and the first pressing member 25.

  Further, when the drive eccentric cam 30 further rotates, the cutter 23 rises, and the binding band B is located between the second pressing member 27 and the first pressing member 25 in the vicinity of the first pressing member 25. Next, the heater 24 is raised, the end of the loop-like binding band B that is cut and cut off from the upstream side in the feeding direction, and the leading end of the binding band B that is positioned above the end. The overlapping portion is welded and fixed by the heat of the heater 24.

  Then, the drive eccentric cam 30 is further rotated, and the first pressing member 25, the second pressing member 27, the third pressing member 28, the heater 24, and the cutter 23 are lowered to release the binding tape B, and then The first partition plate 31 is pulled out from between the binding band B and the lower surface of the large bundle A. Then, the front presser 18 is rotated and moved to the front opening position, and the upper presser 18 is raised to open the large bundle A. This completes the binding in the short side direction at the central portion in the longitudinal direction.

  Thereafter, the inner loop guide 153 is slid rearward to close the loop guide 151 to form the conveying path 152 of the loop guide 151, and the first partition plate 31 is projected to close the notch hole 16, and the second The partition plate 32 is also protruded, and the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32 form a transport path that continues from the lower right end of the loop guide 151 in the cutout hole 16 portion, thereby returning to the binding standby state. . This completes both the binding along the longitudinal center line in the low-speed mode and the binding in the short side direction at the central portion in the longitudinal direction.

  According to the low-speed mode, after the loop guide 151 is opened to release the binding band B, the operation is stopped for a predetermined time, and after that, the binding band B is slowly pulled back to be in close contact with the periphery of the large bundle A that is the object to be bound. By doing so, the operation of the binding band B after being released can be stabilized, the binding band can be guided to a predetermined position of the object to be bound, and more accurate binding can be performed.

  In this embodiment, the drive motor 29 and the drive roller 307 are stopped for a predetermined time after the loop guide is opened in the low speed mode. However, only the drive motor 29 is stopped and the drive roller 307 is rewound at a low speed. An operation may be performed. In the present embodiment, the rotational speed of the drive roller 307 is driven in a plurality of stages in the low speed mode.

2 Bundling Mechanism 3 Storage / Feeding Mechanism 9 Holding Mechanism 12 Mounting Base 15 Gate Mechanism 17 Upper Press (Compression Member)
40 Lower presser (pressing mechanism)
151 Loop guide 153 Inner loop guide 154 Outer loop guide 155 Through hole 173 First notch 174 Second notch 402 Plane guide 403 Compression spring 405 Support shaft 408 Bearing guide A Large bundle B Binding band

Claims (5)

A binding device for binding the paper sheet bundle by tightening a binding band wound around the paper sheet bundle,
A pressing mechanism that presses an end of the outermost surface of the paper sheet that comes into contact with the binding band at the time of tightening the binding band in the paper sheet stacking direction with the binding band interposed therebetween;
A bundling device configured to tighten the bundling band in a state where the bundling band is sandwiched between the pressing mechanism and the sheet bundle. The binding device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism has at least a flat pressing surface. The planar pressing surface is parallel to the edge pressed by the pressing surface among the edges of the paper sheet surface that contacts the binding band when the binding band is tightened, and the paper having the end side The bundling device according to claim 2, wherein the bundling device is configured to be pressed against an end portion of the paper sheet surface with a bundling band interposed therebetween in a posture inclined with respect to the leaf surface. The bundling device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pressing mechanism has a curved pressing surface. The pressing mechanism includes a first pressing portion pressed against an end portion of the paper sheet surface with a binding band interposed therebetween, and a second pressing portion pressed against the end portion of the paper sheet surface with the binding band interposed therebetween. The bundling device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a portion.

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