JP2011137606A - Filler for gas-liquid contact and cooling tower - Google Patents

Filler for gas-liquid contact and cooling tower Download PDF

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JP2011137606A
JP2011137606A JP2009298252A JP2009298252A JP2011137606A JP 2011137606 A JP2011137606 A JP 2011137606A JP 2009298252 A JP2009298252 A JP 2009298252A JP 2009298252 A JP2009298252 A JP 2009298252A JP 2011137606 A JP2011137606 A JP 2011137606A
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gas
liquid contact
cooling water
filler
cooling tower
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Tetsuo Sasaki
哲夫 佐々木
Makoto Otaka
大高  誠
akihiko Yahata
明彦 八幡
Masashi Kitamura
正史 北村
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Ebara Corp
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Ebara Corp
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Priority to JP2009298252A priority Critical patent/JP2011137606A/en
Priority to CN2010106077704A priority patent/CN102109298A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F25/00Component parts of trickle coolers
    • F28F25/02Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
    • F28F25/08Splashing boards or grids, e.g. for converting liquid sprays into liquid films; Elements or beds for increasing the area of the contact surface
    • F28F25/087Vertical or inclined sheets; Supports or spacers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C1/00Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
    • F28C1/04Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers with cross-current only
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a filler for gas-liquid contact, capable of efficiently trapping all of sprayed cooling water and forming wet walls of liquid films with uniform film thickness and uniform falling speed on the surfaces of sheets for gas-liquid contact constituting the filler for gas-liquid contact, having proper heat exchange efficiency and enabling reduction in the size and energy saving, and so on, and to provide a cooling tower. <P>SOLUTION: In the filler 16 for gas-liquid contact, a large number of sheets 27 for gas-liquid contact are arranged, the wet walls are formed on plate faces of the sheets 27 for gas-liquid contact by cooling water, and the temperature of the cooling water is reduced by latent heat action accompanying direct contact of the wet walls with an outside air current. In a cooling water trapping part 29, a cooling water trapping bent part having projections and recesses on the surface and back face is provided in predetermined regions, on the lower side from an upper end of each sheet 27 for gas-liquid contact, and vertically-open spaces are not provided between the projections on the surfaces and the recesses on the back faces. An unevenness surface capable of forming the wet wall with a uniform film thickness and a uniform falling speed on the surface and back face of the sheet 27 for gas-liquid contact by the cooling water is formed on the lower side from the cooling water trapping part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、垂直に配置されて複数の気液接触用シートの板面に沿い液体を流下させ、濡壁を形成し、該濡壁と外気流の直接接触に伴う潜熱作用で熱交換により液体の温度を下げる冷却塔、及び該冷却塔に用いる気液接触用充填材に関する。   The present invention is arranged vertically so that liquid flows down along the plate surfaces of a plurality of gas-liquid contact sheets to form a wet wall, and the liquid is obtained by heat exchange by the latent heat action accompanying direct contact between the wet wall and the external airflow. The present invention relates to a cooling tower that lowers the temperature of the gas and a gas-liquid contact filler used in the cooling tower.

従来、この種の気液接触用充填材としては特許文献1乃至特許文献3に開示されたものがある。特許文献1に開示された気液接触用充填材では、散水装置で散布された冷却水によりシートの表面に水膜を形成し流下させるために、冷却水を捕捉する方法として、シートの上部に、その表面側及び裏面側に交互に突出させるか、又は同一の面にのみ突出させた水滴捕捉部を充填材本体の幅方向に沿って所定間隔で多数列設し、このような列を垂直方向にも所定間隔で複数形成したものである。   Conventionally, as this type of gas-liquid contact filler, there are those disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 3. In the gas-liquid contact filler disclosed in Patent Document 1, in order to form a water film on the surface of the sheet by the cooling water sprayed by the watering device and flow it down, A plurality of water droplet trapping portions that are alternately projected on the front surface side and the back surface side, or protruded only on the same surface, are arranged at predetermined intervals along the width direction of the filler body, and such rows are arranged vertically. A plurality are also formed in the direction at predetermined intervals.

また、特許文献2に開示されたものは、隣接する充填板の頂部縁が所定ピッチで以って略水平に屈曲し形成された散布水受けが各充填板の長手方向で熱交換器の奥行方向に沿い左右交互に間隔をおいて設けてあり、前記散布水受の各先端部は隣接する充填板の頂部縁乃至散布水受と接合乃至当接したものである。   Moreover, the thing disclosed by patent document 2 is the depth of a heat exchanger in the longitudinal direction of each filling board in which the sprinkling water receptacle formed by the top edge of an adjacent filling board bending | curving substantially horizontally with a predetermined pitch. The tip portions of the spray water receivers are joined to or in contact with the top edge of the adjacent filling plate or the spray water receiver.

また、特許文献3に開示された充填材は、水平線の方向へ蛇行して形成された波板を1つおきに180°回転させて重ね合わせて組み立てた構造の充填材で、波板が背中又は腹合わせで部分的に当接した形状であり、鉛直方向に見通せる空間が無くした構造である。   Further, the filler disclosed in Patent Document 3 is a filler having a structure in which every other corrugated plate formed by meandering in the direction of the horizontal line is rotated by 180 ° and overlapped, and the corrugated plate is on the back. Or it is the shape which contact | abutted partly by stomach alignment, and was the structure which eliminated the space which can see through to a perpendicular direction.

特開昭53−58485号公報JP-A-53-58485 特開2004−278863号公報JP 2004-278863 A 特開昭59−14598号公報JP 59-14598 A 特開2001−59695号公報JP 2001-59695 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示された気液接触用充填材では、部分的に散布水捕捉部が形成されているため、散布水捕捉部で全散布水を捕捉することができないという問題がある。また、冷却水の多くが途中まで水滴として落下しまうという問題もある。   However, the filler for gas-liquid contact disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a problem in that the sprayed water catching part is partially formed, so that the sprayed water catching part cannot catch all the sprayed water. There is also a problem that most of the cooling water falls as water droplets halfway.

また、特許文献2に開示された気液接触用充填材は、特許文献1の気液接触用充填材と同様、部分的に散布水捕捉部が形成されていて全散布水を捕捉できないという問題がある。   In addition, the gas-liquid contact filler disclosed in Patent Document 2 has a problem in that the sprayed water capturing part is partially formed and cannot capture the entire sprayed water, similar to the gas-liquid contact filler of Patent Document 1. There is.

また、特許文献3に開示された気液接触用充填材は、鉛直方向に見通せる空間がないため、全ての散布された冷却水を捕捉することになるが、捕捉されてシート上を流下する際に冷却水は波板の各溝に沿い集合流となり易く、シート表面全体に水膜を形成することが難しく、水膜の厚みと流れる速度を均一にすることができないという問題がある。   Moreover, since the gas-liquid contact filler disclosed in Patent Document 3 has no space that can be seen in the vertical direction, it captures all of the sprayed cooling water. In addition, the cooling water tends to be a collective flow along each groove of the corrugated plate, and it is difficult to form a water film on the entire sheet surface, and the thickness and the flow rate of the water film cannot be made uniform.

本発明は上述の点に鑑みてなされたもので、気液接触用充填材上に散布された冷却水を効率よく全て捕捉して、該気液接触用充填材を構成する気液接触用シート表面に膜厚が均一で流下速度が均一な液膜の濡壁を形成でき、熱交換効率がよく、小型化、省エネルギー化等が可能な気液接触用充填材、及び該気液接触用充填材を用いた冷却塔を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described points, and efficiently captures all of the cooling water sprayed on the gas-liquid contact filler to form the gas-liquid contact filler. Gas-liquid contact filling material capable of forming a wet film wall with uniform film thickness and uniform flow speed on the surface, good heat exchange efficiency, miniaturization, energy saving, and the like. It aims at providing the cooling tower using a material.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明は、鉛直方向に配置された気液接触用シートを水平方向に等間隔で多数枚配置し、上端部に散布される冷却水を捕捉する冷却水捕捉部を備え、該冷却水捕捉部で捕捉した冷却水が気液接触用シートの板面に沿い流下する濡壁を形成し、該濡壁と外気流の直接接触に伴う潜熱作用で熱交換により冷却水の温度を下げる気液接触用充填材であって、冷却水捕捉部は、各気液接触用シートの上端から下方の所定範囲に同形状で裏表面に凹凸する冷却水捕捉用屈曲部を設けると共に、各冷却水捕捉用屈曲部の表面凸部と隣接する冷却水捕捉用屈曲部の裏面凸部の間には鉛直方向に見通せる空間がない構成とし、各気液接触用シートの冷却水捕捉部から下方には、冷却水捕捉部で捕捉した冷却水が当該気液接触用シートの裏表面に膜厚が均一で流下速度が均一な濡壁が形成できる凹凸面を形成したことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a cooling water catcher in which a large number of gas-liquid contact sheets arranged in the vertical direction are arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, and the coolant sprayed on the upper end portion is captured. Forming a wetting wall in which the cooling water captured by the cooling water capturing section flows down along the plate surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet, and by heat exchange due to the latent heat action accompanying direct contact between the wetting wall and the external airflow A coolant for gas-liquid contact that lowers the temperature of the cooling water, and the cooling water trapping part is a bent part for trapping the cooling water that has the same shape and unevenness on the back surface from the upper end of each gas-liquid contact sheet to the lower range. In addition, there is no space that can be seen in the vertical direction between the front surface convex portion of each cooling water capturing bent portion and the rear surface convex portion of the adjacent cooling water capturing bent portion, and cooling each gas-liquid contact sheet Below the water trapping part, the cooling water trapped by the cooling water trapping part is the gas-liquid contact case. Thickness on the back surface of the bets, characterized in that the flow-down speed uniform to form an uneven surface can be formed uniform wetted-wall.

また、本発明は、上記気液接触用充填材において、各気液接触用シートの幅方向両端部に同形状で裏表面に内側下方に向って所定角度で傾斜する凹凸する外気流導入用屈曲部を設けると共に、各外気流導入用屈曲部の凸部が隣接する外気流導入用屈曲部の凸部と当接することにより、当該気液接触用シート両側部と隣接する気液接触用シート両側部の間に外気流導入用孔が形成されるようにしたことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention provides the gas-liquid contact filler described above, wherein the gas-liquid contact sheet has the same shape at both ends in the width direction, and the outer surface is bent at a predetermined angle toward the inner surface toward the lower side. Both sides of the gas-liquid contact sheet adjacent to the both sides of the gas-liquid contact sheet by contacting the convex parts of the adjacent bent portions for introducing the external air flow An outside air flow introduction hole is formed between the portions.

また、本発明は、上記気液接触用充填材において、多数の外気流導入用孔で形成された外気導入部正面はハニカム形状であることを特徴とする。   In the gas-liquid contact filler, the present invention is characterized in that the front of the outside air introduction part formed by a large number of outside air introduction holes has a honeycomb shape.

また、本発明は、上記気液接触用充填材において、気液接触用シートはプラスチック素材で一体成形された構成であることを特徴とする。   In the gas-liquid contact filler according to the present invention, the gas-liquid contact sheet has a configuration in which the sheet is integrally formed of a plastic material.

また、本発明は、上記気液接触用充填材において、各気液接触用シートの所定位置には、気液接触用シートを水平方向に配列した場合、気液接触用シート間に等間隔を維持するたるための所定高さ寸法を有する突起部を設けたことを特徴とする。   Further, in the gas-liquid contact material according to the present invention, when the gas-liquid contact sheet is arranged in a horizontal direction at a predetermined position of each gas-liquid contact sheet, an equal interval is provided between the gas-liquid contact sheets. Protrusions having a predetermined height dimension for maintaining are provided.

また、本発明は、上記気液接触用充填材において、各気液接触用シートの所定位置には、該気液接触用シートを吊り下げるための吊下用パイプが挿通する吊下用穴が形成されていることを特徴とする。   Further, in the gas-liquid contact filler according to the present invention, a suspension hole through which a suspension pipe for suspending the gas-liquid contact sheet is inserted at a predetermined position of each gas-liquid contact sheet. It is formed.

また、本発明は、冷却塔枠体を備え、該冷却塔枠体の所定位置にファンが配置され、更に該冷却塔枠体内の所定位置に気液接触用充填材、及び該気液接触用充填材上部に散水槽が配置され、該散水槽から散布された冷却水が気液接触用充填材を構成する気液接触用シートの板面に沿い流下する濡壁を形成し、ファンの運転により気液接触用充填材内に導入された外気流が濡壁と直接接触しそれに伴う潜熱作用で熱交換により冷却水の温度を下げる冷却塔において、気液接触用充填材に上記気液接触用充填材のいずれかを用いることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention includes a cooling tower frame, a fan is disposed at a predetermined position of the cooling tower frame, a gas-liquid contact filler at a predetermined position in the cooling tower frame, and the gas-liquid contact A watering tank is arranged on the upper part of the filler, and a cooling wall sprayed from the watering tank forms a wetting wall that flows down along the plate surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet constituting the gas-liquid contact filler, and operates the fan. In the cooling tower where the external airflow introduced into the filler for gas-liquid contact comes into direct contact with the wet wall and the temperature of the cooling water is lowered by heat exchange due to the associated latent heat action, the gas-liquid contact with the gas-liquid contact filler Any of the fillers for use is used.

また、本発明は上記冷却塔において、気液接触用充填材に各気液接触用シートの所定位置に吊下用穴が形成され気液接触用充填材を用い、各気液接触用シートには2箇所の所定位置に吊下用穴が形成されており、該吊下用穴のそれぞれに前記吊下用パイプを挿通し、該吊下用パイプを冷却塔枠体に固定し、気液接触用充填材の各気液接触用シートを冷却塔枠体内に吊り下げ配置したことを特徴とする。   In the cooling tower, the gas-liquid contact filler is formed with a suspension hole at a predetermined position of each gas-liquid contact sheet, and the gas-liquid contact filler is used for each gas-liquid contact sheet. The suspension holes are formed at two predetermined positions, the suspension pipes are inserted into the suspension holes, the suspension pipes are fixed to the cooling tower frame, and the gas-liquid Each gas-liquid contact sheet of the contact filler is suspended from the cooling tower frame.

また、本発明は上記冷却塔において、吊下用パイプは、その両端と中間の3点で冷却塔枠体に支持する構成とし、該両端の支持構造は、吊下用パイプの内径よりも小さい外径の短管を前記吊下用パイプ両端に差し込み固定し、該短管を吊下用パイプの両端に差し込み支持し、且つ該吊下用パイプをその両端の何れか一方にスライドさせることにより、該吊下用パイプは他方端と中間点の二点で支持され、一方端の支持は解除される構成とし、この状態で該支持が解除され該吊下用パイプの一方端に気液接触用シートの吊下用穴を挿通し、該気液接触用シートを該吊下用パイプに吊り下げ組み込むことができるようにし、気液接触用充填材の全ての気液接触用充填材を吊り下げた後、吊下用パイプをスライドさせ該吊下用パイプの両端の短管を冷却塔枠体に固定された支持部材に設けた挿通穴に挿通して支持するように構成したことを特徴とする。   Further, in the cooling tower according to the present invention, the suspension pipe is configured to be supported by the cooling tower frame at three points between the both ends and the middle, and the support structure at both ends is smaller than the inner diameter of the suspension pipe. By inserting and fixing a short pipe with an outer diameter at both ends of the suspension pipe, inserting and supporting the short pipe at both ends of the suspension pipe, and sliding the suspension pipe to either one of the both ends The suspension pipe is supported at two points, the other end and the intermediate point, and the support at one end is released. In this state, the support is released and one end of the suspension pipe is in gas-liquid contact. The gas-liquid contact sheet can be suspended and incorporated in the suspension pipe through all the suspension holes in the suspension sheet, and all of the gas-liquid contact fillers are suspended. After lowering, slide the suspension pipe to remove the short pipes at both ends of the suspension pipe. Characterized by being configured to be inserted for supporting the insertion hole provided in the support member fixed to 却塔 frame.

本発明はよれば、冷却水捕捉部を各気液接触用シートの上端から下方の所定範囲の裏表面に凹凸する冷却水捕捉用屈曲部を設けると共に、各冷却水捕捉用屈曲部の表面凸部は隣接する冷却水捕捉用屈曲部の裏面凸部の間に鉛直方向に見通せる空間がない構成としたので、散布される冷却水の全ては冷却水捕捉部で補足され、該冷却水捕捉部から下方の気液接触用シートの裏表面に膜厚が均一で流下速度が均一な濡壁が形成され、該濡壁と外気流の直接接触に伴う潜熱作用が効率的に行われ、高効率の熱交換が実現できる。その結果、本発明に係る気液接触用充填材を用いた冷却塔は、同じ冷却能力を従来の冷却塔に比較し、小型化、省資源化・省スペース化と価格の低減化が可能となる。   According to the present invention, the cooling water capturing portion is provided with a cooling water capturing bent portion that is uneven on the back surface of the predetermined range from the upper end of each gas-liquid contact sheet, and the surface convexity of each cooling water capturing bent portion is provided. Since the portion is configured such that there is no space that can be seen in the vertical direction between the convex portions on the back surface of the adjacent cooling water capturing bent portion, all of the sprayed cooling water is supplemented by the cooling water capturing portion, and the cooling water capturing portion A wet wall with a uniform film thickness and a uniform flow velocity is formed on the back surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet below, and the latent heat action associated with the direct contact between the wet wall and the external airflow is efficiently performed. Heat exchange can be realized. As a result, the cooling tower using the gas-liquid contact filler according to the present invention can be reduced in size, resources and space, and cost can be reduced compared to the conventional cooling tower with the same cooling capacity. Become.

また、本発明に係る気液接触用充填材を用いた冷却塔は、大きさが同等であれば、従来の冷却塔に比較し、外気流の抵抗が小さくなるから、外気流導入のために必要なファン動力が小さくなり、省エネルギー化と騒音値の低減化が可能となる。   In addition, if the cooling tower using the gas-liquid contact filler according to the present invention has the same size, the resistance of the external airflow is smaller than that of the conventional cooling tower. Necessary fan power is reduced, and energy saving and noise level can be reduced.

更に、気液接触用充填材を構成する気液接触用シートを冷却塔枠体内に水平方向に等間隔で配置するのに、気液接触用シートを吊下用パイプに吊り下げて配置し、接着剤を使用しないので、気液接触用シートを分離した状態で搬送し、冷却塔の設置現場で接着剤を使用することなく、組立てることができるから、接着剤中の溶剤が空気中に拡散することなく、作業環境を悪化させることがない。また、接着剤を使用を使用しないことから、冷却塔の分解作業も容易となる。   Furthermore, in order to arrange the gas-liquid contact sheet constituting the gas-liquid contact filler in the cooling tower frame at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, the gas-liquid contact sheet is suspended from the suspension pipe, Since no adhesive is used, the gas-liquid contact sheet can be transported in a separated state and assembled without using adhesive at the installation site of the cooling tower, so the solvent in the adhesive diffuses into the air. Without deteriorating the work environment. In addition, since no adhesive is used, the cooling tower can be easily disassembled.

図1は本発明に係る冷却塔の概略構成を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a cooling tower according to the present invention. 図2は本発明に係る気液接触用充填材の平面構成を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a planar configuration of the gas-liquid contact filler according to the present invention. 図3は図2X−X断面を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a cross section of FIG. 2X-X. 図4は図3の気液接触用充填材の冷却水捕捉部の拡大図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a cooling water capturing portion of the gas-liquid contact filler of FIG. 図5(a)は気液接触用充填材の一部外観を、図5(b)は気液接触用充填材内の外気流と濡壁流を示す図である。FIG. 5A shows a partial appearance of the gas-liquid contact filler, and FIG. 5B shows an external air flow and a wet wall flow in the gas-liquid contact filler. 図6は気液接触用充填材を吊り下げる吊下用パイプの支持構造を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a view showing a support structure of a suspension pipe for suspending a gas-liquid contact filler.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、詳細に説明する。図1は本発明に係る冷却塔の概略構成を示す断面図である。本冷却塔10は冷却塔枠体11を備え、該冷却塔枠体11内の上部中央部にファン13を配置している。冷却塔枠体11の中央部は外気流が通る外気流通路14となっており、該外気流通路14の両側の冷却塔枠体11内に気液接触用充填材16、16が配置されている。気液接触用充填材16、16の上部にはそれぞれ散水槽17、17が配置されている。該散水槽17の底部には多数の散水用孔が形成されている。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a cooling tower according to the present invention. The main cooling tower 10 includes a cooling tower frame 11, and a fan 13 is disposed in the upper center portion of the cooling tower frame 11. A central portion of the cooling tower frame 11 is an external airflow passage 14 through which an external airflow passes. Gas-liquid contact fillers 16 and 16 are disposed in the cooling tower frame 11 on both sides of the external airflow passage 14. Yes. Sprinkling tanks 17 and 17 are disposed above the gas-liquid contact fillers 16 and 16, respectively. A large number of watering holes are formed at the bottom of the watering tank 17.

散水槽17内の冷却水101は、上記散水用孔を通して、気液接触用充填材16の頂部に散水される。散水された冷却水101は、後に詳述するように気液接触用充填材16を構成する気液接触用シートの表面に水膜を形成し矢印Aに示すよう流下し、冷却塔枠体11の外気流通路14の下端に設けた落し込み水槽19内に流入する。落し込み水槽19内の冷却水101は循環ポンプ20により循環配管22を通って、前記散水槽17、17に供給され、冷却水は循環するようになっている。   The cooling water 101 in the watering tank 17 is sprinkled on the top of the gas-liquid contact filler 16 through the watering hole. The sprayed cooling water 101 forms a water film on the surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet constituting the gas-liquid contact filler 16 as will be described in detail later, and flows down as indicated by an arrow A. The cooling tower frame 11 It flows into the falling water tank 19 provided at the lower end of the external airflow passage 14. The cooling water 101 in the dropped water tank 19 is supplied to the sprinkling tanks 17 and 17 through the circulation pipe 22 by the circulation pump 20, and the cooling water is circulated.

モータ23を起動することにより、ファン13が回転し、該ファン13の回転により外部の空気が外気流として矢印Bに示すように気液接触用充填材16の外気流入部24を通って気液接触用充填材16内(気液接触用充填材16を構成する気液接触シートと気液接触シートの間の空間内)に流入する。該流入した外気流は、後に詳述するように、気液接触用シートの表面に形成された水膜からなる濡壁に直接接触し、その潜熱作用によって冷却水は冷却し、気液接触用充填材16の外気流出部26を通って外気流通路14内に流入し、更に外気流通路14から外部に放出される。   When the motor 23 is activated, the fan 13 rotates, and the rotation of the fan 13 causes the external air to flow through the outside air inflow portion 24 of the gas-liquid contact filler 16 as indicated by the arrow B as an outside air stream. It flows into the contact filler 16 (in the space between the gas-liquid contact sheet and the gas-liquid contact sheet constituting the gas-liquid contact filler 16). As will be described in detail later, the inflowing external airflow directly contacts a wet wall made of a water film formed on the surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet, and the cooling water is cooled by the latent heat action, thereby It flows into the external airflow passage 14 through the external air outflow portion 26 of the filler 16, and is further discharged to the outside from the external airflow passage 14.

図2は気液接触用充填材の平面図で、図3は図2のX−X断面図である。図示するように、気液接触用充填材16は水平方向に等間隔で配置された多数枚の気液接触用シート27で構成され、上端部には散水槽17から散布された冷却水101を捕捉するための冷却水捕捉部29が設けられている。また、気液接触用充填材16を構成する多数枚の気液接触シートのそれぞれプラスチック素材で一体成形されている。各気液接触用充填材16は接着剤で接着することなく、2本の吊下用パイプ30で吊り下げられ、水平方向に等間隔で配置されている。   2 is a plan view of the gas-liquid contact filler, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG. As shown in the figure, the gas-liquid contact filler 16 is composed of a large number of gas-liquid contact sheets 27 arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, and the cooling water 101 sprayed from the water spray tank 17 is placed at the upper end. A cooling water capturing part 29 for capturing is provided. Further, a large number of gas-liquid contact sheets constituting the gas-liquid contact material 16 are integrally formed of plastic materials. The gas-liquid contact fillers 16 are suspended by two suspension pipes 30 without being bonded with an adhesive, and are arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction.

冷却水捕捉部29は図4に示すように、各気液接触用シート27をその上端から下方の所定範囲に裏面に断面山形の凸部27a、表面に断面山形の凸部27bを形成した凹凸部Aと、表面に断面台形状の凸部27cと凸部27e、該凸部27eに連続して裏面に断面山形の凸部27dを形成した凹凸部Bとを備えた構成である。凹凸部Aの表面凸部27bの頂部は隣接する気液接触用シート27の凹凸部Aの2つの裏面凸部27a、27aの頂部を結んだ線lに達し、凹凸Bの表面凸部27cの頂部と隣接する気液接触用シート27の凹凸部Aの裏面凸部27aの頂部の間には隙間Δdがある。そして断面台形状の凸部27cの下端部には隙間Δdを閉塞する高さの凸部27eが設けられている。上記構成を採用することにより、冷却水捕捉部29は鉛直方向に見通せる空間がない構成となるので、気液接触用充填材16の上に散布された冷却水の全部を捕捉することができる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the cooling water catching portion 29 is an uneven portion in which each gas-liquid contact sheet 27 is formed with a convex portion 27 a having a mountain cross-section on the back surface and a convex portion 27 b having a cross-sectional mountain shape on the surface within a predetermined range from the upper end thereof. A portion A, and a convex portion 27c and a convex portion 27e having a trapezoidal cross section on the surface, and a concavo-convex portion B in which a convex portion 27d having a cross-sectional mountain shape is formed on the back surface continuously to the convex portion 27e. The top part of the surface convex part 27b of the uneven part A reaches the line l connecting the top parts of the two back surface convex parts 27a, 27a of the uneven part A of the adjacent gas-liquid contact sheet 27, and the surface convex part 27c of the uneven part B There is a gap Δd between the top portions of the back surface convex portions 27a of the concavo-convex portions A of the gas-liquid contact sheet 27 adjacent to the top portions. And the convex part 27e of the height which obstruct | occludes the clearance gap Δd is provided in the lower end part of the convex part 27c of a cross-sectional trapezoid shape. By adopting the above configuration, the cooling water capturing unit 29 has no space that can be seen in the vertical direction, so that it is possible to capture all of the cooling water sprayed on the gas-liquid contact filler 16.

冷却水捕捉部29を上記のように構成することにより、散水槽17の底部の散水用孔を通って散水された冷却水101の略全部は凹凸部Aの裏面凸部27a、27a、表面凸部27b、及び凹凸部Bの表面凸部27c、27e、裏面凸部27dの面上で捕捉され、冷却水捕捉部29の下方に形成された気液接触用シート27の凹凸の裏表面に沿って、均一な水膜厚の濡壁を形成し、均一速度で流下することになる。気液接触用シート27の気液接触用シート27の下方に形成される裏表面の凹凸は図3では、断面山形状の連続した形状となっているが、膜厚が均一で流下速度が均一な濡壁が形成できる凹凸面であれば、その形状は限定されない。   By configuring the cooling water catching portion 29 as described above, substantially all of the cooling water 101 sprayed through the water sprinkling holes at the bottom of the water sprinkling tank 17 is formed on the rear surface convex portions 27a and 27a of the concave and convex portion A, and the surface convexity. Along the uneven surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet 27 that is captured on the surface 27b, the surface convex portions 27c and 27e of the concave and convex portion B, and the rear surface convex portion 27d and formed below the cooling water capturing portion 29. As a result, a wet wall with a uniform water film thickness is formed, and it flows down at a uniform speed. The unevenness of the back surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet 27 formed below the gas-liquid contact sheet 27 is a continuous shape having a mountain-shaped cross section in FIG. 3, but the film thickness is uniform and the flow speed is uniform. The shape is not limited as long as it is an uneven surface capable of forming a wet wall.

図5(a)は外気流入部24を気液接触用充填材16の一部外観構成を示すで、図5(b)は気液接触用充填材16の外気流入部24と外気流出部26における外気流の流れと冷却水により気液接触用シート27の裏表面に形成された濡壁の流れを示す図である。図5(a)に示すように、気液接触用充填材16の外気流入部24は多数枚の気液接触用シート27を所定間隔で水平方向に配置することによりその正面はハニカム状となっている。そして図5(b)に示すように、外気流入部24の外気入口24aは気液接触用充填材16の気液接触用シート27の裏表面に向って下方に所定角度で傾斜している。また、外気流出部26の外気流出口26aは気液接触用シート27の裏表面から冷却塔枠体11内の外気流通路14(図1参照)に向って上方に所定角度で傾斜(気液接触用シート27の裏表面に向って下方に所定角度で傾斜)している。   FIG. 5A shows the external appearance of the external air inflow portion 24 in a part of the gas-liquid contact filler 16, and FIG. 5B shows the external air inflow portion 24 and the external air outflow portion 26 of the gas-liquid contact filler 16. It is a figure which shows the flow of the wet wall formed in the back surface of the sheet | seat 27 for gas-liquid contacts with the flow of the external airflow in and a cooling water. As shown in FIG. 5 (a), the outside air inflow portion 24 of the gas-liquid contact filler 16 has a honeycomb shape on the front surface by arranging a large number of gas-liquid contact sheets 27 in a horizontal direction at predetermined intervals. ing. As shown in FIG. 5B, the outside air inlet 24 a of the outside air inflow portion 24 is inclined downward at a predetermined angle toward the back surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet 27 of the gas-liquid contact material 16. Further, the outside air outlet 26a of the outside air outflow portion 26 is inclined upward at a predetermined angle from the back surface of the gas / liquid contact sheet 27 toward the outside air passage 14 (see FIG. 1) in the cooling tower frame 11 (gas / liquid). Inclined downward at a predetermined angle toward the back surface of the contact sheet 27.

上記のように外気流入口24aを気液接触用シート27の裏表面に向って下方に所定角度で傾斜させ、外気流出口26aを冷却塔枠体11内の外気流通路14に向って上方に所定角度で傾斜させることにより、冷却水101により気液接触用シート27の裏表面に形成された濡壁103が矢印Aに示すように流下しても、外気流入口24a及び外気流出口26aが気液接触用シート27の裏表面に向って下方に傾斜しているので、濡壁103の冷却水が外気流入部24の外気流入口24a及び外気流出部26の外気流出口26aから流出することはない。よって、冷却塔10が設置されている周辺に冷却水101が飛散して、周囲を濡らすということがない。   As described above, the external airflow inlet 24a is inclined downward at a predetermined angle toward the back surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet 27, and the external airflow outlet 26a is upwardly directed toward the external airflow passage 14 in the cooling tower frame 11. By inclining at a predetermined angle, even if the wetting wall 103 formed on the back surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet 27 by the cooling water 101 flows down as shown by the arrow A, the external air flow inlet 24a and the external air flow outlet 26a are Since it inclines downward toward the back surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet 27, the cooling water of the wet wall 103 flows out from the external air flow inlet 24 a of the external air inflow portion 24 and the external air flow outlet 26 a of the external air outflow portion 26. There is no. Therefore, the cooling water 101 is not scattered around the area where the cooling tower 10 is installed to wet the surrounding area.

また、気液接触用充填材16の各気液接触用シート27は吊下用パイプ30で、冷却塔枠体11内の外気流通路14の両側に2本の吊下用パイプ30で吊り下げ配置されている。吊下用パイプ30は図6に示すように両端部を支持部材31、31で支持されている。また、吊下用パイプ30はその中央部も吊下支持部材34で支持されている。吊下支持部材34には吊下用パイプ30が貫通する貫通穴34aが設けられ、吊下用パイプ30はこの貫通穴34aを通って冷却塔枠体11に取り付けられた支持部材31、31で支持されている。吊下用パイプ30の両端部には、該吊下用パイプ30の内径より若干小さい外径の短管36、36が差し込まれ固定されていて、該短管36、36を支持部材31、31に設けられた貫通穴31a、31aに挿通することにより、吊下用パイプ30の両端を支持している。   Each gas-liquid contact sheet 27 of the gas-liquid contact material 16 is a suspension pipe 30 and is suspended by two suspension pipes 30 on both sides of the external airflow passage 14 in the cooling tower frame 11. Has been placed. As shown in FIG. 6, the suspension pipe 30 is supported at both ends by support members 31 and 31. The suspension pipe 30 is also supported by a suspension support member 34 at the center. The suspension support member 34 is provided with a through hole 34a through which the suspension pipe 30 passes. The suspension pipe 30 is supported by support members 31, 31 attached to the cooling tower frame 11 through the through hole 34a. It is supported. Short pipes 36 and 36 having an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the suspension pipe 30 are inserted and fixed to both ends of the suspension pipe 30, and the short pipes 36 and 36 are supported by the support members 31 and 31. Both ends of the suspension pipe 30 are supported by being inserted into through holes 31a and 31a provided in the pipe.

上記のように吊下用パイプ30は、その両端部が支持部材31、31で支持され、更に中央部が吊下支持部材34で支持され、計3点で支持されている。吊下用パイプ30は矢印Dに示すようにスライドできる構成となっており、例えば図6に示すように左側にスライドさせ、吊下用パイプ30の端部に差し込まれた、短管36が右側の支持部材31から外れた状態でも、左側の支持部材31と吊下支持部材34との2点で安定的に支持されている。よつて、この状態で、各気液接触用シート27の所定位置に設けられた2個の吊下用穴に吊下用パイプ30を通すことにより、各気液接触用シート27を吊下用パイプ30に吊り下げ状態で組み付けることができ、組み付け作業が容易となる。なお、吊下用パイプ30は支持部材31、31を介して冷却塔枠体11に固定されている。   As described above, the suspension pipe 30 is supported by the support members 31 and 31 at both ends, and further supported by the suspension support member 34 at the center, and is supported at a total of three points. The suspension pipe 30 is configured to be slidable as shown by an arrow D. For example, the short pipe 36 is slid to the left side as shown in FIG. 6 and inserted into the end of the suspension pipe 30. Even when the support member 31 is detached, the left support member 31 and the suspended support member 34 are stably supported at two points. Therefore, in this state, each gas-liquid contact sheet 27 is suspended by passing the suspension pipe 30 through two suspension holes provided at predetermined positions of each gas-liquid contact sheet 27. The pipe 30 can be assembled in a suspended state, and the assembling work is facilitated. The suspension pipe 30 is fixed to the cooling tower frame 11 via support members 31 and 31.

気液接触用シート27の表面の所定位置には、図5(a)に示すように、各気液接触用シート27の表面の所定位置には所定高さ寸法の突起部27fが設けられており、吊下用パイプ30に吊り下げた気液接触用シート27と気液接触用シート27との間の間隔が気液接触用シート27fの高さ寸法に維持されるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 5A, a protrusion 27f having a predetermined height is provided at a predetermined position on the surface of each gas-liquid contact sheet 27 as shown in FIG. The distance between the gas-liquid contact sheet 27 and the gas-liquid contact sheet 27 suspended from the suspension pipe 30 is maintained at the height of the gas-liquid contact sheet 27f.

以上、本発明の実施形態例を説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態例に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲、及び明細書と図面に記載された技術的思想の範囲内において種々の変形が可能である。なお、直接明細書及び図面に記載がない何れの形状や構造であっても、本願発明の作用効果を奏する以上、本願発明の技術範囲である。   The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims and the specification and drawings. Can be modified. Note that any shape or structure not directly described in the specification and drawings is within the technical scope of the present invention as long as the effects of the present invention are achieved.

本発明は、冷却水捕捉部を各気液接触用シートの上端から下方の所定範囲の裏表面に凹凸する冷却水捕捉用屈曲部を設けると共に、各冷却水捕捉用屈曲部の表面凸部は隣接する冷却水捕捉用屈曲部の裏面凸部の間に鉛直方向に見通せる空間がない構成としたので、散布される冷却水の全ては冷却水捕捉部で補足され、該冷却水捕捉部から下方の気液接触用シートの裏表面に膜厚が均一で流下速度が均一な濡壁が形成され、該濡壁と外気流の直接接触に伴う潜熱作用が効率的に行われ、高効率の熱交換が実現できる。従って、本発明に係る気液接触用充填材を用いた冷却塔は、同じ冷却能力を従来の冷却塔に比較し、小型化、省資源化・省スペース化と価格の低減化が可能となる冷却塔の気液接触用充填材として利用することができる。   The present invention is provided with a cooling water capturing bent portion that unevens the cooling water capturing portion on the back surface of a predetermined range from the upper end of each gas-liquid contact sheet, and the surface convex portion of each cooling water capturing bent portion is Since there is no space that can be seen in the vertical direction between the convex portions on the back side of the adjacent cooling water capturing bent portion, all of the sprayed cooling water is captured by the cooling water capturing portion, and is downward from the cooling water capturing portion. A wet wall with a uniform film thickness and a uniform flow speed is formed on the back surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet, and the latent heat action associated with the direct contact between the wet wall and the external airflow is efficiently performed. Exchange can be realized. Therefore, the cooling tower using the gas-liquid contact filler according to the present invention can be reduced in size, resources and space, and cost can be reduced compared with the conventional cooling tower having the same cooling capacity. It can be used as a filler for gas-liquid contact of a cooling tower.

10 冷却塔
11 冷却塔枠体
13 ファン
14 外気流通路
16 気液接触用充填材
17 散水槽
19 落し込み水槽
20 循環ポンプ
22 循環配管
23 モータ
24 外気流入部
26 外気流出部
27 気液接触用シート
29 冷却水捕捉部
30 吊下用パイプ
31 支持部材
33 ブラケット
34 吊下支持部材
36 短管
101 冷却水
102 熱源
103 濡壁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Cooling tower 11 Cooling tower frame 13 Fan 14 External airflow path 16 Filler for gas-liquid contact 17 Sprinkling tank 19 Dropped water tank 20 Circulation pump 22 Circulation piping 23 Motor 24 Outside air inflow part 26 Outside air outflow part 27 Gas-liquid contact sheet DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 29 Cooling water capture part 30 Suspension pipe 31 Support member 33 Bracket 34 Suspension support member 36 Short pipe 101 Cooling water 102 Heat source 103 Wet wall

Claims (9)

鉛直方向に配置された気液接触用シートを水平方向に等間隔で多数枚配置し、上端部に散布される冷却水を捕捉する冷却水捕捉部を備え、該冷却水捕捉部で捕捉した冷却水が前記気液接触用シートの板面に沿い流下する濡壁を形成し、該濡壁と外気流の直接接触に伴う潜熱作用で熱交換により前記冷却水の温度を下げる気液接触用充填材であって、
前記冷却水捕捉部は、前記各気液接触用シートの上端から下方の所定範囲の裏表面に凹凸する冷却水捕捉用屈曲部を設けると共に、各冷却水捕捉用屈曲部の表面凸部と隣接する冷却水捕捉用屈曲部の裏面凸部の間には鉛直方向に見通せる空間がない構成とし、
前記各気液接触用シートの前記冷却水捕捉部から下方には、前記冷却水捕捉部で捕捉した冷却水が当該気液接触用シートの裏表面に膜厚が均一で流下速度が均一な濡壁が形成できる凹凸面を形成したことを特徴とする気液接触用充填材。
A large number of gas-liquid contact sheets arranged in the vertical direction are arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, and provided with a cooling water capturing unit that captures the cooling water sprayed on the upper end, and the cooling captured by the cooling water capturing unit Gas-liquid contact filling in which water forms a wet wall that flows down along the plate surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet, and the temperature of the cooling water is lowered by heat exchange by the latent heat action associated with direct contact between the wet wall and the external airflow. Material,
The cooling water capturing portion is provided with a cooling water capturing bent portion which is uneven on the back surface of a predetermined range from the upper end of each gas-liquid contact sheet, and adjacent to the surface convex portion of each cooling water capturing bent portion. Between the back surface convex part of the bent part for cooling water capture to be configured with no space that can be seen in the vertical direction,
Below the cooling water capturing part of each gas-liquid contact sheet, the cooling water captured by the cooling water capturing part is wet on the back surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet with a uniform film thickness and a uniform flow rate. A filling material for gas-liquid contact, characterized in that an uneven surface capable of forming a wall is formed.
請求項1に記載の気液接触用充填材において、
前記各気液接触用シートの幅方向両端部に同形状で裏表面に内側下方に向って所定角度で傾斜する凹凸する外気流導入用屈曲部を設けると共に、各外気流導入用屈曲部の凸部が隣接する外気流導入用屈曲部の凸部と当接することにより、当該気液接触用シート両側部と隣接する気液接触用シート両側部の間に外気流導入用孔が形成されるようにしたことを特徴とする気液接触用充填材。
In the gas-liquid contact filler according to claim 1,
The gas-liquid contact sheet has the same shape at both ends in the width direction and is provided with concave and convex external airflow introduction bent portions inclined at a predetermined angle inward and downward on the back surface. The outer air current introduction hole is formed between the gas liquid contact sheet both sides and the adjacent gas liquid contact sheet both sides by contacting the convex portion of the adjacent external air current introduction bent portion A filler for gas-liquid contact, characterized in that
請求項1又は2に記載の気液接触用充填材において、
多数の前記外気流導入用孔で形成される外気導入部正面はハニカム形状であることを特徴とする気液接触用充填材。
In the gas-liquid contact filler according to claim 1 or 2,
A gas-liquid contact filler characterized in that a front surface of an outside air introduction portion formed by a large number of outside air introduction holes has a honeycomb shape.
請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の気液接触用充填材において、
前記気液接触用シートはプラスチック素材で一体成形された構成であることを特徴とする気液接触用充填材。
In the gas-liquid contact filler according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The gas-liquid contact material is a structure in which the gas-liquid contact sheet is integrally formed of a plastic material.
請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の気液接触用充填材において、
前記各気液接触用シートの所定位置には、前記気液接触用シートを水平方向に配列した場合、前記気液接触用シート間に前記等間隔を維持するたるための所定高さ寸法を有するの突起部を設けたことを特徴とする気液接触用充填材。
In the gas-liquid contact filler according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
When the gas-liquid contact sheets are arranged in a horizontal direction, the predetermined positions of the gas-liquid contact sheets have predetermined height dimensions for maintaining the equal intervals between the gas-liquid contact sheets. A filler for gas-liquid contact, which is provided with a protruding portion.
請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の気液接触用充填材において、
前記各気液接触用シートの所定位置には、該気液接触用シートを吊り下げるための吊下用パイプが挿通する吊下用穴が形成されていることを特徴とする気液接触用充填材。
In the gas-liquid contact filler according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
Filling for gas-liquid contact, wherein a hanging hole through which a hanging pipe for suspending the gas-liquid contacting sheet is inserted is formed at a predetermined position of each gas-liquid contacting sheet Wood.
冷却塔枠体を備え、該冷却塔枠体の所定位置にファンが配置され、更に該冷却塔枠体内の所定位置に気液接触用充填材、及び該気液接触用充填材上部に散水槽が配置され、該散水槽から散布された冷却水が前記気液接触用充填材を構成する気液接触用シートの板面に沿い流下する濡壁を形成し、前記ファンの運転により前記気液接触用充填材内に導入された外気流が前記濡壁と直接接触しそれに伴う潜熱作用で熱交換により冷却水の温度を下げる冷却塔において、
前記気液接触用充填材に請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の気液接触用充填材を用いることを特徴とする冷却塔。
A cooling tower frame is provided, a fan is disposed at a predetermined position of the cooling tower frame, a gas-liquid contact filler at a predetermined position in the cooling tower frame, and a water spray tank above the gas-liquid contact filler The cooling water sprayed from the water spray tank forms a wetting wall that flows down along the plate surface of the gas-liquid contact sheet constituting the gas-liquid contact filler, and the gas-liquid is operated by operating the fan. In the cooling tower in which the external air flow introduced into the contact filler is in direct contact with the wet wall and the temperature of the cooling water is lowered by heat exchange by the accompanying latent heat action,
A cooling tower, wherein the gas-liquid contact filler according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is used as the gas-liquid contact filler.
請求項7に記載の冷却塔において、
前記気液接触用充填材に請求項6に記載の気液接触用充填材を用い、
前記各気液接触用シートには2箇所の所定位置に前記吊下用穴が形成されており、該吊下用穴のそれぞれに前記吊下用パイプを挿通し、該吊下用パイプを前記冷却塔枠体に固定し、前記気液接触用充填材の各気液接触用シートを前記冷却塔枠体内に吊り下げ配置したことを特徴とする冷却塔。
The cooling tower according to claim 7,
Using the gas-liquid contact filler according to claim 6 for the gas-liquid contact filler,
Each gas-liquid contact sheet has the suspension holes formed at two predetermined positions, the suspension pipes are inserted into the suspension holes, and the suspension pipes are connected to the suspension pipes. A cooling tower, wherein the gas-liquid contact sheet of the gas-liquid contact filler is fixed to a cooling tower frame and is suspended from the cooling tower frame.
請求項7に記載の冷却塔において、
前記吊下用パイプは、その両端と中間の3点で前記冷却塔枠体に支持する構成とし、該両端の支持構造は、前記吊下用パイプの内径よりも小さい外径の短管を吊下用パイプ両端指し込み固定し、該吊下用パイプをその両端の何れか一方にスライドさせることにより、該吊下用パイプは他方端と中間点の二点で支持され、一方端の支持は解除される構成とし、この状態で該支持が解除され該吊下用パイプの一方端に前記気液接触用シートの吊下用穴を挿通し、該気液接触用シートを該吊下用パイプに吊り下げ組込むことができるようにし、前記気液接触用充填材の全ての気液接触用充填材を吊り下げた後、前記吊下用パイプをスライドさせ該吊下用パイプの両端の前記短管を前記冷却塔枠に固定された支持部材に設けた挿通穴に挿通して支持する構成したことを特徴とする冷却塔。
The cooling tower according to claim 7,
The suspension pipe is configured to be supported by the cooling tower frame at three points between the both ends and the middle, and the support structure at both ends suspends a short pipe having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the suspension pipe. The both ends of the pipe for lowering are fixed and the suspension pipe is slid to either one of the both ends so that the suspension pipe is supported at two points, the other end and the middle point. In this state, the support is released, and a suspension hole of the gas-liquid contact sheet is inserted into one end of the suspension pipe, and the gas-liquid contact sheet is inserted into the suspension pipe. After suspending all the gas-liquid contact fillers of the gas-liquid contact filler, the suspension pipe is slid and the short pipes at both ends of the suspension pipe are suspended. The pipe is supported by being inserted into an insertion hole provided in a support member fixed to the cooling tower frame. Cooling tower, characterized in that the configuration was.
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JP2015040672A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-03-02 Jfeスチール株式会社 Cooling tower, installation method of gas-liquid contact part of cooling tower, and maintenance method of cooling tower
JP2015183906A (en) * 2014-03-24 2015-10-22 日本スピンドル製造株式会社 cooling tower
JP2016528468A (en) * 2013-07-31 2016-09-15 バルチモア、エアコイル、カンパニー、インコーポレーテッドBaltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. Cooling tower filler
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