JP2011092170A - Scallop paste food material - Google Patents

Scallop paste food material Download PDF

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JP2011092170A
JP2011092170A JP2009263363A JP2009263363A JP2011092170A JP 2011092170 A JP2011092170 A JP 2011092170A JP 2009263363 A JP2009263363 A JP 2009263363A JP 2009263363 A JP2009263363 A JP 2009263363A JP 2011092170 A JP2011092170 A JP 2011092170A
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scallop
scallops
added
food material
enzyme
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JP2009263363A
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Japanese (ja)
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Noboru Kawase
暢 川瀬
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LABO CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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LABO CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Priority to JP2009263363A priority Critical patent/JP2011092170A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a scallop paste food material raising usefulness of scallops by liquefying its internal organs followed by pasting the liquefied internal organs. <P>SOLUTION: The scallop paste food material is obtained such that water is added to the internal organs of a scallop followed by addition of a protease, one of protein hydrolases, to effect liquefaction, further, a thickening agent is then added to the liquefied product to be made into a pasty form. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は帆立貝の貝柱及び内臓を液状化し、更にペースト化した食材に関するものである。The present invention relates to a food material obtained by liquefying scallops and internal organs of scallops and further pasting them.

帆立貝は、生のままでの生紐着貝柱、貝柱のみ冷凍した玉冷、貝柱のみボイルしたボイル貝柱、貝柱のみ乾燥した乾燥帆立貝柱などの形態で生産されている。Scallops are produced in the form of raw scallops that are raw, chilled eggs that are frozen only, voile shells that are boiled only, and dried scallops that are dried only.

過去にはEU関係に生殖巣(以下ランという)着玉冷が多く輸出されていたが、近年この輸出がほとんど無くなっている状態である。また、乾燥帆立貝柱は東南アジアに多く輸出されているが、逆に中国のイタヤ貝が同様に乾燥貝柱として安く日本に出回っている状況で、北海道の乾燥帆立貝柱は東南アジアでは高値で取り引きされているものの、帆立貝の生産量から見ると量的には少ない状態である。In the past, a lot of gonads (hereinafter referred to as orchids) landing cold have been exported to the EU, but in recent years this export has almost disappeared. Also, many dried scallops are exported to Southeast Asia, but conversely, Chinese scallops are also cheaply circulating in Japan as dry scallops, and dry scallops in Hokkaido are traded at high prices in Southeast Asia. However, in terms of the amount of scallops produced, it is in a small quantity.

また、玉冷の生産で必要なのは貝柱が主体であり、貝紐、ランなどの多くは廃棄物として処理されている状況にあり、一時は貝紐を珍味などに利用されていたが、今はこの量も少なくウロと一緒に廃棄されている状況にある。Also, the production of ball cooling is mainly made of scallops, and many of scallops, orchids, etc. are treated as waste, and scallops were once used for delicacy, etc. This amount is too small to be disposed of together with Uro.

更に、乾燥帆立貝柱は乾燥の工程で割れの発生があり、これは安価で販売されている状態にある。In addition, dry scallops are cracked during the drying process, which is sold at low cost.

なお、現在帆立貝を液状化し、ペースト状にした食材は提案されていない。Currently, no scallop liquefied paste-like food has been proposed.

上述のように、近年少なくなってきている帆立貝の需要の増大と、廃棄物として処理されている帆立貝内蔵を少しでも利用できないかとの発想から、貝柱単独または帆立貝の貝紐、卵との組み合わせで溶解し、更にペースト化することで、帆立貝の利用範囲が拡大されるものとの考えから発明されたものである。As mentioned above, the increase in demand for scallops, which has been decreasing in recent years, and the idea that scallops built-in treated as waste can be used even a little, in combination with scallops alone or scallop shells and eggs It was invented from the idea that the range of use of scallops can be expanded by dissolving and further forming a paste.

尚、廃棄処分されている帆立貝内臓を処理するのに多くの経費をかけているが、この経費削減にも寄与することができる。In addition, although many expenses are spent in processing the scallop internal organs which are discarded, it can also contribute to this expense reduction.

本発明は、上述した現状の課題に鑑みなされたもので、帆立貝の内臓を含めた食材を提供することを目的とする。This invention is made | formed in view of the present subject mentioned above, and aims at providing the foodstuff including the internal organs of a scallop.

上述した課題を解決するために構成された本発明の手段は、帆立貝を蛋白質加水分解酵素プロテアーゼ(以下単に酵素という)で液状化し、さらに増粘剤でペースト化することを特徴とする。The means of the present invention configured to solve the above-described problems is characterized in that scallops are liquefied with a protein hydrolase protease (hereinafter simply referred to as an enzyme) and further pasted with a thickener.

上述の方法で製造した食材を、各種料理の調味料として加えることにより、帆立風味の豊な料理となり、非常に美味な料理となる。By adding the ingredients produced by the above-described method as seasonings for various dishes, a scallop-flavored dish is produced, resulting in a very delicious dish.

また、廃棄処分となる帆立貝内臓の需要も増え、廃棄処理にかけていた費用が軽減され、経済効果を図ることができる。In addition, the demand for scallop internal organs to be disposed of increases, the cost for disposal processing is reduced, and an economic effect can be achieved.

使用する帆立は、生、ボイル、乾燥いずれでも良く、部位は中腸腺(ウロ)を除いた、貝柱、外套膜、ランのそれぞれの単独または任意の割合で混合したものまで可能である。The scallop to be used may be raw, boiled or dry, and the site can be any of scallops, mantle, orchid alone or mixed in any proportion, excluding the midgut gland (uro).

帆立はミキサーなどで粗砕し、水で帆立絶乾重量当り5%〜40%濃度としたものに、pH5.5〜8.0の状態で、酵素を0.05%〜1%を加え撹拌しながら40℃〜60℃で、2〜4時間酵素分解処理を行う。その後、100メッシュのフィルターを通し、80℃〜90℃で15分間加熱し、酵素を死活させ液状化溶液とする。The scallop is roughly crushed with a mixer, etc., and adjusted to a concentration of 5% to 40% per scallop dry weight with water, and 0.05% to 1% of enzyme is added at pH 5.5 to 8.0. In addition, the enzyme decomposition treatment is performed at 40 to 60 ° C. for 2 to 4 hours with stirring. Thereafter, the solution is passed through a 100-mesh filter and heated at 80 ° C. to 90 ° C. for 15 minutes to kill the enzyme and make a liquefied solution.

上述の液状化溶液に対し増粘剤を0.5〜3%加え、60℃〜80℃でかき混ぜながら加温し、ペースト状の製品を製造する。A thickening agent is added to the above liquefied solution in an amount of 0.5 to 3%, and the mixture is heated while stirring at 60 to 80 ° C. to produce a pasty product.

上述の増粘剤には、CMC、タマリンドウガム、キサンタンガム、ローカストビーンガム、グァーガムなどを用いるのが良い。As the above-mentioned thickener, CMC, tamarin dough gum, xanthan gum, locust bean gum, guar gum or the like may be used.

生貝柱を絶乾重量100gに水を加え1kgとする。これに酵素ヤクルト薬品工業(株)アロアーゼAP10を0.5g加え、50℃でゆっくり撹拌しながら3時間処理し、完全に液状化した後、80℃〜90℃で15分酵素を死活した。これに増粘剤タマリンドウガムシキボウ(株)フードメードTA−115を1.5%加え増粘させ製品とした。これをスープに加えほのかな香りを与えることが出来た。Add fresh scallops to 100 g of dry weight and add 1 kg of water. 0.5 g of enzyme Yakult Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Aloase AP10 was added thereto, and the mixture was treated at 50 ° C. with slow stirring for 3 hours. After completely liquefied, the enzyme was alive at 80 ° C. to 90 ° C. for 15 minutes. Thickener Tamarin Dougum Shikibo Co., Ltd. Food Made TA-115 was added 1.5% to increase the viscosity to obtain a product. This was added to the soup to give a subtle fragrance.

帆立貝柱の粉砕したもの200gに水を加え1kgとし、これに酵素ヤクルト薬品工業(株)アロアーゼAP10を0.7g加え50℃でゆっくり撹拌しながら3時間処理し、完全に液状化した後、100メッシュのフィルターを通した後、80℃〜90℃で15分酵素を死活後、常温まで冷却後、エコーガム(キサンタンガム)を2%加えペースト化し製品とした。これを餃子、シュウマイに加えたところ無添加のものに比べ非常に美味な餃子、シュウマイを得ることが出来た。200 g of scallop crushed crushed water is added to 1 kg, and 0.7 g of enzyme Yakult Yakuto Kogyo Co., Ltd., Aloase AP10 is added thereto, treated at 50 ° C. for 3 hours with gentle stirring, completely liquefied, 100 After passing through a mesh filter, the enzyme was alive at 80 ° C. to 90 ° C. for 15 minutes, cooled to room temperature, and then added with 2% of echo gum (xanthan gum) to obtain a paste. When this was added to dumplings and shumai, it was possible to obtain very delicious dumplings and shumai compared to those without additives.

帆立貝柱破砕後150gにラン50g(絶乾量として)に水を加え1kgとし酵素ヤクルト薬品工業(株)アロアーゼAP10を0.5g加えゆっくり撹拌しながら3時間処理した後、100メッシュのフィルターを通した後、80℃〜90℃で15分酵素を死活させ常温まで冷却後、エコーガム(キサンタンガム)を1.5g加え、柔らかいペーストを製品化した。これをうどん(手作り)に対小麦粉ペースト状で2%加え、食べたところほのかに帆立貝の香りがする。After crushing scallops, 150 g of orchid is added to 50 g of run (as an absolutely dry amount) to make 1 kg, 0.5 g of enzyme Yakult Yakuto Kogyo Co., Ltd. Aroase AP10 is added, and the mixture is treated with slow stirring for 3 hours, and then passed through a 100 mesh filter. After that, the enzyme was killed at 80 ° C. to 90 ° C. for 15 minutes and cooled to room temperature, and 1.5 g of echo gum (xanthan gum) was added to produce a soft paste. Add 2% of this to udon (handmade) in the form of a wheat paste and when you eat it, it smells like a scallop.

帆立貝柱粉砕後150g(絶乾量として)に水を加えて1kgとし、酵素ヤクルト薬品工業(株)アロアーゼAP10 0.5gを加え50℃でゆっくり撹拌しながら3時間処理し、完全に液状化した後、100メッシュのフィルターを通した後、80℃〜90℃で15分処理し酵素を死活後、タマリンドウガムシキボウ(株)フードメードTA−115 1.5%加え70℃に加温し増粘ペースト状にし、米2合に対し製品10gを加え、少量の帆立貝柱を加え帆立ご飯とし美味なご飯とすることが出来た。After scallop pulverization, 150 g (as an absolutely dry amount) was added with water to 1 kg, 0.5 g of enzyme Yakult Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Aroase AP10 was added and treated at 50 ° C. with slow stirring for 3 hours to completely liquefy. After passing through a 100-mesh filter, the enzyme was killed by treating at 80 ° C. to 90 ° C. for 15 minutes, then added with 1.5% Tamarin Dougum Shikibo Co., Ltd. Food Made TA-115 and heated to 70 ° C. to increase. It was made into a sticky paste, 10 g of product was added to 2 go of rice, and a small amount of scallop was added to make scalloped rice, which was delicious.

帆立貝柱破砕後、200gに水を加え1kgとし、酵素ヤクルト薬品工業(株)アロアーゼAP10 0.7gを加え50℃でゆっくり撹拌しながら3時間処理し、完全に液状化した後、80℃〜90℃で15分処理し酵素を死活後、100メッシュフィルターでろ過後、エコーガム(キサンタンガム)1%を加え、軟らかいペーストとし、豆腐の製造時の豆乳に対し5%加え。美味な豆腐を製造することが出来た。After crushing scallops, add 200 g of water to 1 kg, add 0.7 g of enzyme Yakult Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Aloase AP10, treat at 50 ° C. with slow stirring for 3 hours, completely liquefy, then 80 ° C. to 90 ° C. Treated at 15 ° C. for 15 minutes, and after activating the enzyme, filtering through a 100 mesh filter, adding 1% of echo gum (xanthan gum) to make a soft paste, adding 5% to the soy milk during the production of tofu. Delicious tofu could be produced.

以上、実施例では、日本料理で実施したが、特に中華料理には幅広く利用できるものと考える。As mentioned above, although it implemented in Japanese food in the Example, it thinks that it can utilize widely especially for Chinese food.

Claims (1)

帆立貝柱または/および帆立貝内臓を絶乾重量濃度として5〜40%の濃度で水中に分散させ、pH5.5〜8.0の状態で中性プロテアーゼを対基質濃度0.05%〜1%加え、40℃〜55℃で液状化し、増粘剤0.05%〜3%加えペースト化する食材。Scallops and / or scallop viscera are dispersed in water at a concentration of 5 to 40% as an absolute dry weight concentration, and neutral protease is added to the substrate concentration of 0.05% to 1% at a pH of 5.5 to 8.0. Ingredients that are liquefied at 40 ° C. to 55 ° C. and pasted into a thickener 0.05% to 3%.
JP2009263363A 2009-10-28 2009-10-28 Scallop paste food material Pending JP2011092170A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5286444B1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-09-11 有限会社一心企画 Oyster processed food and method for producing the same
CN104720011A (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-24 王骁 Scallop, aloe and white gourd soup

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5286444B1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-09-11 有限会社一心企画 Oyster processed food and method for producing the same
CN104720011A (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-24 王骁 Scallop, aloe and white gourd soup

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