JP2011085326A - Condensate recovery device - Google Patents

Condensate recovery device Download PDF

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JP2011085326A
JP2011085326A JP2009238792A JP2009238792A JP2011085326A JP 2011085326 A JP2011085326 A JP 2011085326A JP 2009238792 A JP2009238792 A JP 2009238792A JP 2009238792 A JP2009238792 A JP 2009238792A JP 2011085326 A JP2011085326 A JP 2011085326A
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condensate
filter member
pumping means
recovery
pressure
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JP5457784B2 (en
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Yoshiyuki Sannomiya
佳幸 三宮
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TLV Co Ltd
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TLV Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a condensate recovery device which securely traps foreign matters such as rust included in condensate and directly recovers the condensate to a condensate recovery destination such as a boiler. <P>SOLUTION: A condensate supply pipe 1 is connected to a condensate tank 2. The condensate tank 2 is connected to condensate pressure feed means 3, 4 by condensate inflow pipe lines 11, 12 within the condensate tank 2. A filter members 7 is mounted to the condensate outflow ports 13, 14 of the condensate pressure feed means 3, 4 via condensate recovery pipes 5, 6. A back wash condensate inlet 30 is provided in the filter member 7. Foreign matters are removed from condensate discharged from the condensate pressure feed means 4 by the filter member 7, and then, the condensate is pressure-fed to the condensate recovery destination. Back wash of the cylindrical filter 28 of the filter member 7 is performed by the condensate discharged from the condensate pressure feed means 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、蒸気使用機器で発生した蒸気の凝縮水としての復水を、ボイラー等の復水回収先へ回収する復水回収装置に関する。  The present invention relates to a condensate recovery apparatus that recovers condensate as condensate of steam generated in a steam-using device to a condensate recovery destination such as a boiler.

従来の復水回収装置は、蒸気使用機器の二次側すなわち出口側に設けたスチームトラップと復水流入管と、放圧管に取り付けた制御弁と、復水流出管に取り付けた復水ポンプとで構成したもので、放圧管に取り付けた制御弁で、スチームトラップから排出された復水の再蒸発蒸気の一部を系外へ排出することによって、スチームトラップの必要圧力差を維持しつつ、復水ポンプで高温復水を所定箇所へ回収することができるものである。  A conventional condensate recovery device is composed of a steam trap and a condensate inflow pipe provided on the secondary side or outlet side of the steam-using equipment, a control valve attached to the pressure relief pipe, and a condensate pump attached to the condensate outflow pipe. The control valve attached to the pressure relief pipe is configured to discharge part of the re-evaporated steam of the condensate discharged from the steam trap to the outside of the system. The water pump can recover the high-temperature condensate to a predetermined location.

上記従来の復水回収装置では、復水流出管から復水回収先へ回収される復水に、ゴミや錆やスケール等の異物が混入していると、ボイラー等の復水回収先へ復水を直接に回収することができなくなってしまう問題があった。
特公昭60−42846号公報
In the conventional condensate recovery device, if foreign matter such as dust, rust, or scale is mixed in the condensate recovered from the condensate outflow pipe to the condensate recovery destination, the condensate recovery destination such as a boiler is recovered. There was a problem that water could not be collected directly.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-42846

解決しようとする課題は、復水に混入している錆などの異物を確実に捕捉して、ボイラー等の復水回収先へ復水を直接に回収することのできる復水回収装置を得ることである。   The problem to be solved is to obtain a condensate recovery device that can reliably capture foreign matter such as rust mixed in the condensate and recover the condensate directly to a condensate recovery destination such as a boiler. It is.

本発明は、蒸気使用機器で発生した復水を一旦溜め置く復水タンクと、当該復水タンクに接続した復水圧送手段とからなり、復水圧送手段からの圧送復水の一部を復水回収管から復水回収先へ回収するものにおいて、復水圧送手段を複数台配置して、当該複数台の復水圧送手段の復水回収管に復水中の異物を捕捉するフィルター部材を取り付けて、複数台の復水圧送手段の少なくとも1台が作動することで、フィルター部材を逆洗して捕捉した異物を除去するものである。   The present invention comprises a condensate tank that temporarily stores condensate generated in steam-using equipment and a condensate pumping means connected to the condensate tank, and a part of the pumped condensate from the condensate pumping means is recovered. When collecting water from the water recovery pipe to the condensate recovery destination, place a plurality of condensate pumping means and attach a filter member to trap the foreign substances in the condensate to the condensate recovery pipes of the multiple condensate pumping means. Then, when at least one of the plurality of condensate pumping means is operated, the filter member is backwashed to remove the captured foreign matter.

本発明は、復水タンクと接続した複数台の復水圧送手段の復水回収管にフィルター部材を取り付けたことによって、このフィルター部材で復水に混入している錆などの異物を捕捉することで除去して、異物の除去された復水を、ボイラー等の復水回収先へ直接に回収することができる。   The present invention captures foreign matter such as rust mixed in the condensate by attaching a filter member to the condensate recovery pipes of a plurality of condensate pumping means connected to the condensate tank. Thus, the condensate from which foreign substances have been removed can be recovered directly to a condensate recovery destination such as a boiler.

本発明の復水回収管に取り付けるフィルター部材としては、復水に混入している異物に応じて、多数の細孔を貫通させたパンチングプレートや、細い金属繊維を積層させた金属積層フィルター、あるいは、多数の貫通細孔を設けた焼結金属等従来公知のフィルター部材を用いることができる。   As a filter member to be attached to the condensate recovery pipe of the present invention, a punching plate having a large number of fine holes penetrating according to foreign matter mixed in the condensate, a metal laminated filter in which thin metal fibers are laminated, or A conventionally known filter member such as a sintered metal provided with a large number of through pores can be used.

図1において、復水供給管1と、復水タンク2と、復水圧送手段3,4、及び、復水回収管5,6に取り付けたフィルター部材7とで復水回収装置を構成する。   In FIG. 1, a condensate recovery apparatus is constituted by the condensate supply pipe 1, the condensate tank 2, the condensate pumping means 3, 4, and the filter member 7 attached to the condensate recovery pipes 5, 6.

復水供給管1は、左端部を図示しない蒸気使用機器などの高温復水発生源と接続し、右端部を復水タンク2と接続する。復水タンク2は、密閉の円筒状で、内部に復水圧送手段3,4の復水流入口9,10と接続した復水流入管路11,12を鉛直状に配置する。復水流入管路11,12の上端は開口することで、復水タンク2内に溜まった復水が、この上端開口から復水流入口9,10を経て、復水圧送手段3,4内へ流下するものである。 The condensate supply pipe 1 has a left end connected to a high-temperature condensate generation source such as a steam using device (not shown), and a right end connected to the condensate tank 2. The condensate tank 2 has a sealed cylindrical shape, and condensate inflow conduits 11 and 12 connected to the condensate inflow ports 9 and 10 of the condensate pumping means 3 and 4 are arranged vertically. The upper ends of the condensate inflow pipes 11 and 12 are opened, so that the condensate accumulated in the condensate tank 2 flows from the upper end opening into the condensate pumping means 3 and 4 through the condensate inlets 9 and 10. To do.

復水圧送手段3,4には、それぞれ復水流入口9,10と復水流出口13,14、及び、高圧操作流体導入口15,16と高圧操作流体排出口17,18を配置する。復水流入管路11,12には逆止弁19,20を取り付ける。逆止弁19,20は、復水タンク2から復水圧送手段3,4側への復水の流下は許容するが、反対方向への復水の通過は阻止する機能を有するものである。 Condensate inlets 9 and 10 and condensate outlets 13 and 14, high-pressure operating fluid inlets 15 and 16, and high-pressure operating fluid outlets 17 and 18 are disposed in the condensate pumping means 3 and 4, respectively. Check valves 19 and 20 are attached to the condensate inflow pipelines 11 and 12. The check valves 19 and 20 have a function of allowing the condensate to flow from the condensate tank 2 to the condensate pumping means 3 and 4 but preventing the condensate from passing in the opposite direction.

復水回収管5,6にも逆止弁21,22を取り付ける。これらの逆止弁21,22は、復水圧送手段3,4からフィルター部材7側への復水の流下を許容し、反対方向の流れは阻止する機能を有する。 Check valves 21 and 22 are also attached to the condensate recovery pipes 5 and 6. These check valves 21 and 22 have a function of allowing the condensate to flow from the condensate pumping means 3 and 4 to the filter member 7 and blocking the flow in the opposite direction.

高圧操作流体導入口15,16には、それぞれ、高圧蒸気供給管23,24を接続すると共に、高圧操作流体排出口17,18には、高圧蒸気排出管25,26を接続する。 High-pressure steam supply pipes 23 and 24 are connected to the high-pressure operation fluid introduction ports 15 and 16, respectively, and high-pressure steam discharge pipes 25 and 26 are connected to the high-pressure operation fluid discharge ports 17 and 18, respectively.

復水圧送手段3,4は、内部に配置した図示しないフロートが下方部に位置する場合に、高圧操作流体導入口15,16を閉口し、一方、高圧操作流体排出口17,18を開口して、復水流入管路11,12から復水を逆止弁19,20と復水流入口9,10を通して復水圧送手段3,4内に流下させる。 The condensate pumping means 3 and 4 close the high-pressure operating fluid inlets 15 and 16 and open the high-pressure operating fluid discharge ports 17 and 18 when a float (not shown) disposed inside is located in the lower part. Thus, the condensate is caused to flow down from the condensate inflow conduits 11 and 12 into the condensate pumping means 3 and 4 through the check valves 19 and 20 and the condensate inlets 9 and 10.

フィルター部材7は、復水入口27とフィルター28と復水出口29、及び、逆洗復水入口30とで構成する。復水入口27に復水回収管6を介して復水圧送手段4の復水流出口14と接続する。逆洗復水入口30に復水回収管5を介して復水圧送手段3の復水流出口13と接続する。 The filter member 7 includes a condensate inlet 27, a filter 28, a condensate outlet 29, and a backwash condensate inlet 30. The condensate inlet 27 is connected to the condensate outlet 14 of the condensate pumping means 4 through the condensate recovery pipe 6. The backwash condensate inlet 30 is connected to the condensate outlet 13 of the condensate pumping means 3 through the condensate recovery pipe 5.

復水出口29には開閉弁31を介して管路32を接続して復水回収先と接続する。フィルター28は、縦長円筒状で、復水入口27から復水出口29へと流下する復水に混入している錆などの異物を捕捉することができるものである。 A conduit 32 is connected to the condensate outlet 29 via an on-off valve 31 to connect to the condensate recovery destination. The filter 28 has a vertically long cylindrical shape and can capture foreign matters such as rust mixed in the condensate flowing down from the condensate inlet 27 to the condensate outlet 29.

円筒状フィルター28の内側と外側に連通した異物排出管路33を、フィルター部材7の下部に接続する。異物排出管路33には逆止弁34を取り付ける。逆止弁34は、フィルター部材7側から異物排出管路33側への復水の通過を許容し、反対方向の復水の通過は阻止するものである。また、逆止弁34の開弁圧力:ΔPは、復水圧送手段4の作動圧力:P4よりも高く、かつ、復水圧送手段3の作動圧力:P3よりも低くなるように、すなわち、P4<ΔP<P3の関係が成り立つように設計する。 A foreign matter discharge conduit 33 communicating with the inside and outside of the cylindrical filter 28 is connected to the lower portion of the filter member 7. A check valve 34 is attached to the foreign matter discharge conduit 33. The check valve 34 allows the condensate to pass from the filter member 7 side to the foreign matter discharge pipe 33 side, and prevents the condensate from passing in the opposite direction. Further, the valve opening pressure ΔP of the check valve 34 is higher than the operating pressure P4 of the condensate pumping means 4 and lower than the operating pressure P3 of the condensate pumping means 3, that is, P4. The design is such that the relationship <ΔP <P3 holds.

復水タンク2内の復水流入管路11は、管路12よりも上方で上端部を開口することで、復水タンク2内の復水は、優先的に復水流入管路12を通って復水圧送手段4内へ流入する。 The condensate inflow conduit 11 in the condensate tank 2 opens at the upper end above the conduit 12, so that the condensate in the condensate tank 2 preferentially passes through the condensate inflow conduit 12. It flows into the water pressure feeding means 4.

復水圧送手段4内に優先的に復水が溜まって図示しないフロートが所定上方部に位置すると、高圧操作流体排出口18を閉口し、一方、高圧操作流体導入口16を開口して、高圧蒸気供給管24から高圧圧送用蒸気を内部に流入させることによって、内部に溜まった復水を復水流出口14と逆止弁22とフィルター部材7の円筒状フィルター28と復水出口29と開閉弁31、及び、管路32を通してボイラー等の復水回収先へ圧送する。この場合、異物排出管路33の逆止弁34の開弁圧力ΔPは復水圧送手段4の作動圧力:P4よりも高いために、逆止弁34が開弁することはない。 When condensate preferentially accumulates in the condensate pumping means 4 and a float (not shown) is located at a predetermined upper portion, the high pressure operation fluid discharge port 18 is closed, while the high pressure operation fluid introduction port 16 is opened to increase the pressure. By supplying high pressure pumping steam from the steam supply pipe 24 into the interior, the condensate accumulated therein is converted into the condensate outlet 14, the check valve 22, the cylindrical filter 28 of the filter member 7, the condensate outlet 29, and the on-off valve. 31 and the pipe 32 to be pumped to a condensate collection destination such as a boiler. In this case, since the valve opening pressure ΔP of the check valve 34 in the foreign matter discharge pipe 33 is higher than the operating pressure P4 of the condensate pressure feeding means 4, the check valve 34 does not open.

このように、復水流出口14から排出される復水は、フィルター部材7を通過することで、復水に混入している錆などの異物が除去されて復水回収先へ圧送される。 Thus, the condensate discharged from the condensate outlet 14 passes through the filter member 7 to remove foreign matters such as rust mixed in the condensate, and is pumped to the condensate collection destination.

復水が圧送されて復水圧送手段4内の液位が低下すると、再度、高圧操作流体導入口16を閉口し、高圧操作流体排出口18を開口することにより、復水流入口10から復水を内部へ流下させる。このような作動サイクルを繰り返すことによって復水を回収する。   When the condensate is pumped and the liquid level in the condensate pumping means 4 decreases, the high-pressure operating fluid inlet 16 is closed again, and the high-pressure operating fluid outlet 18 is opened, so that the condensate flows from the condensate inlet 10. Flow down to the inside. Condensate is recovered by repeating such an operating cycle.

復水圧送手段4の作動に伴いフィルター部材7の円筒状のフィルター28が目詰まり状態になると、復水圧送手段4からは復水を排出することができなくなり、復水タンク2内の液位が上昇して、復水流入管路11から復水圧送手段3内へ復水が流下し、上述した復水圧送手段4と同様の作動サイクルを行って、復水流出口13から復水が排出されることによって、逆洗復水入口30からフィルター部材7の円筒状のフィルター28の内側へ復水が供給される。この場合、管路32の開閉弁31は閉弁しておくことで、フィルター28の内側から外側へと復水が通過して、フィルター28を逆洗して捕捉された異物を、異物排出管路33と逆止弁34通して系外へ排除することができる。   If the cylindrical filter 28 of the filter member 7 becomes clogged with the operation of the condensate pumping means 4, the condensate cannot be discharged from the condensate pumping means 4, and the liquid level in the condensate tank 2 is reduced. Rises, the condensate flows down from the condensate inflow conduit 11 into the condensate pumping means 3, performs the same operation cycle as the above-described condensate pumping means 4, and the condensate is discharged from the condensate outlet 13. Thus, condensate is supplied from the backwash condensate inlet 30 to the inside of the cylindrical filter 28 of the filter member 7. In this case, by closing the on-off valve 31 of the conduit 32, the condensate passes from the inside to the outside of the filter 28, and the foreign matter captured by backwashing the filter 28 is removed. The passage 33 and the check valve 34 can be passed out of the system.

本発明に係る復水回収装置の実施例を示す構成図。The block diagram which shows the Example of the condensate collection | recovery apparatus which concerns on this invention.

1 復水供給管
2 復水タンク
3,4
復水圧送手段
5,6
復水回収管
7 フィルター部材
9,10 復水流入口
11,12 復水流入管路
13,14 復水流出口
15,16 高圧操作流体導入口
17,18 高圧操作流体排出口
23,24 高圧蒸気供給管
27 復水入口
28 フィルター
29 復水出口
30 逆洗復水入口
31 開閉弁
33 異物排出管路
34 逆止弁
1 Condensate supply pipe 2 Condensate tank 3, 4
Condensate pumping means 5, 6
Condensate recovery pipe 7 Filter member 9, 10 Condensate inlet 11, 12 Condensate inflow pipe 13, 13 Condensate outlet 15, 16 High pressure operating fluid inlet 17, 18 High pressure operating fluid outlet 23, 24 High pressure steam supply pipe 27 Condensate inlet 28 Filter 29 Condensate outlet 30 Backwash condensate inlet 31 On-off valve 33 Foreign matter discharge conduit 34 Check valve

Claims (1)

蒸気使用機器で発生した復水を一旦溜め置く復水タンクと、当該復水タンクに接続した復水圧送手段とからなり、復水圧送手段からの圧送復水の一部を復水回収管から復水回収先へ回収するものにおいて、復水圧送手段を複数台配置して、当該複数台の復水圧送手段の復水回収管に復水中の異物を捕捉するフィルター部材を取り付けて、複数台の復水圧送手段の少なくとも1台が作動することで、フィルター部材を逆洗して捕捉した異物を除去することを特徴とする復水回収装置。   It consists of a condensate tank that temporarily stores condensate generated from steam-using equipment and condensate pressure feeding means connected to the condensate tank, and a part of the pressure condensate from the condensate pressure feeding means is taken from the condensate recovery pipe. In the collection to the condensate collection destination, a plurality of condensate pumping means are arranged, and a filter member for capturing foreign substances in the condensate is attached to the condensate recovery pipes of the plurality of condensate pumping means. The condensate recovery apparatus is characterized in that when the at least one of the condensate pumping means operates, the filter member is backwashed to remove the trapped foreign matter.
JP2009238792A 2009-10-16 2009-10-16 Condensate recovery device Expired - Fee Related JP5457784B2 (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57178909U (en) * 1981-04-28 1982-11-12
JPS6128492A (en) * 1984-07-19 1986-02-08 Hitachi Ltd Equipment for purification of condensed water
JPS61138588A (en) * 1984-12-10 1986-06-26 Toshiba Corp Device for purifying feed water and condensate in atomic power plant
JPS6298103A (en) * 1985-10-22 1987-05-07 株式会社東芝 Controller for dissolved oxygen
JPH01260203A (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-10-17 Hitachi Ltd Steam turbine plant and its controlling method
JP2000356304A (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-26 Tlv Co Ltd Steam heater
JP2008132431A (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-12 Kawamoto Pump Mfg Co Ltd Filter apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57178909U (en) * 1981-04-28 1982-11-12
JPS6128492A (en) * 1984-07-19 1986-02-08 Hitachi Ltd Equipment for purification of condensed water
JPS61138588A (en) * 1984-12-10 1986-06-26 Toshiba Corp Device for purifying feed water and condensate in atomic power plant
JPS6298103A (en) * 1985-10-22 1987-05-07 株式会社東芝 Controller for dissolved oxygen
JPH01260203A (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-10-17 Hitachi Ltd Steam turbine plant and its controlling method
JP2000356304A (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-26 Tlv Co Ltd Steam heater
JP2008132431A (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-12 Kawamoto Pump Mfg Co Ltd Filter apparatus

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