JP2011067906A - Device and method for polishing sheet-like workpiece - Google Patents

Device and method for polishing sheet-like workpiece Download PDF

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JP2011067906A
JP2011067906A JP2009221248A JP2009221248A JP2011067906A JP 2011067906 A JP2011067906 A JP 2011067906A JP 2009221248 A JP2009221248 A JP 2009221248A JP 2009221248 A JP2009221248 A JP 2009221248A JP 2011067906 A JP2011067906 A JP 2011067906A
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plate
carrier
polishing
glass plate
workpiece
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JP5381555B2 (en
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Hidetaka Terai
秀孝 寺井
Isao Takeda
勲 武田
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Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To polish glass sheets smoothly and properly by surely avoiding generation of a bending stress, hanging down of sticking out parts, damage and the like due to sticking out of a part of the glass sheets from an outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of a lower polishing surface plate. <P>SOLUTION: In a sheet-like workpiece polishing device 1 including carriers 4 interposed between a sun gear 2 and an internal gear 3 and spinningly revolving with teeth 4a formed in the outer periphery being meshed with both gears 2, 3, the glass sheets 8 restricted and held by holes 7 formed in the carriers 4, and an upper polishing surface plate 6 and the lower polishing surface plate 5 embracing both front and back surfaces of the glass sheets 8 from above and beneath, a part of the glass sheets 8 sticks out from the outer peripheral edge 5a of the upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate 5 in spinning and revolving of the carriers 4, and receiving parts 11 supporting the sticking out parts of the glass sheets 8 from beneath are arranged on the outer periphery side of the outer peripheral edge 5a of the upper surface. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、サンギアと、インターナルギアと、外周部に形成された歯が前記両ギアに噛合して自転しながら公転するキャリアとを有し、該キャリアに形成されたホールに板状ワークを保持して、該板状ワークの表裏両面を同時に研磨するようにした研磨装置および研磨方法に関する。   The present invention has a sun gear, an internal gear, and a carrier that revolves while the teeth formed on the outer periphery mesh with the two gears and revolves, and the plate-like workpiece is held in a hole formed in the carrier. The present invention also relates to a polishing apparatus and a polishing method for simultaneously polishing both the front and back surfaces of the plate-like workpiece.

周知のように、CCD或いはCMOS等の固体撮像素子を収納するパッケージ用のガラス板や、電子部品光学レンズ用途のマイクロレンズアレーに適したガラス板などは、その製造工程において研磨処理に附される。この研磨処理に附されるガラス板は、非円形、例えば矩形の薄板であって、その製造過程における加熱冷却時或いは成形時に生じる不可避的な問題に起因して肉厚の偏り度合いや平坦性さらには面性状を最適化できない。そのため、この種のガラス板は、これらの特性を優れたものとするために当該研磨処理に附されるのが通例である。   As is well known, a glass plate for a package that houses a solid-state imaging device such as a CCD or CMOS, or a glass plate suitable for a microlens array for use as an electronic component optical lens is subjected to a polishing process in its manufacturing process. . The glass plate to be subjected to this polishing process is a non-circular, for example, rectangular thin plate, and due to inevitable problems that occur during heating / cooling or molding in the manufacturing process, Cannot optimize surface properties. Therefore, this type of glass plate is usually subjected to the polishing treatment in order to make these characteristics excellent.

この種のガラス板を研磨する装置としては、例えば特許文献1に、上側研磨定盤と下側研磨定盤とを有すると共に、サンギアとインターナルギアとの間に、これらの両ギアに外周部の歯が噛合して自転しながら公転するキャリアを介在させ、このキャリアに、ウェーハ等の板状ワークを保持する円形ホールを形成し、キャリアの公転および自転に伴って板状ワークの表裏両面を同時に研磨する構成が開示されている。   As an apparatus for polishing this type of glass plate, for example, Patent Document 1 has an upper polishing surface plate and a lower polishing surface plate, and between these gears, an outer peripheral portion is provided between the sun gear and the internal gear. A carrier that revolves while meshing with teeth is interposed, and a circular hole is formed in this carrier to hold a plate-like workpiece such as a wafer, and both the front and back sides of the plate-like workpiece are simultaneously transferred with the revolution and rotation of the carrier. A configuration for polishing is disclosed.

そして、同文献の図3には、キャリアの自転および公転時に、キャリアの一部および円形ホールの一部が下側研磨定盤の上面部外周端から食み出した状態が記載されているが、この事項について考察すると、キャリアの円形ホールの一部が下側研磨定盤の上面部外周端から食み出したならば、円形ホールに保持される板状ワークの一部も必然的に下側研磨定盤の上面部外周端から食み出すことになる。   FIG. 3 of the same document describes a state in which a part of the carrier and a part of the circular hole protrude from the outer peripheral end of the upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate during the rotation and revolution of the carrier. In consideration of this matter, if a part of the circular hole of the carrier protrudes from the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate, a part of the plate-like work held in the circular hole is inevitably lower. It protrudes from the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the side polishing surface plate.

特開2003−175456号公報JP 2003-175456 A

しかしながら、上記の特許文献1に開示された研磨装置のように、キャリアの円形ホールの一部ひいては板状ワークの一部が下側研磨定盤の上面部外周端から食み出すようになっていると、板状ワークの食み出し部に不当な曲げ応力が発生すると共に、当該板状ワークが薄肉である場合には、その食み出し部が垂れ下がり或いは破損に至る等の不具合を招く。このような問題は、板状ワークが上記例示した用途に使用されるガラス板(特にこの種の薄肉のガラス板)の場合に顕著となって現れる。   However, as in the polishing apparatus disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, a part of the circular hole of the carrier and a part of the plate-like work protrude from the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate. If this is the case, an unreasonable bending stress is generated at the protruding portion of the plate-shaped workpiece, and if the plate-shaped workpiece is thin, the protruding portion may hang down or be damaged. Such a problem becomes conspicuous when the plate-like workpiece is a glass plate (particularly, this type of thin glass plate) used for the above-described applications.

このような問題に対しては、板状ワークの一部が下側研磨定盤の上面部外周端から食み出さないようにすればよいのであるが、そのようにしたならば、板状ワークにおけるキャリアの自転中心に近い部位よりも遠い部位の方が、周速度が速くなって研磨量が多くなるため、均一な肉厚の板状ワークに仕上げる上で不利となる。すなわち、板状ワークの全域の中でキャリアの自転中心から遠い部位を、キャリアの自転および公転に伴って下側研磨定盤の上面部外周端から食み出させれば、その遠い部位の研磨量が食み出しに起因して周速度が速いにも拘わらず一時的に研磨されない時期が存在することになるため、その部位の研磨量がトータルとして適度な量となり、板状ワークの肉厚が全域に亘って均一化されると考えられる。したがって、上述の如く板状ワークを食み出させることは、肉厚均一化の観点から重要な意義があると考えられる。   For such a problem, it is only necessary to prevent a part of the plate-shaped workpiece from protruding from the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate. The part farther away from the part near the center of rotation of the carrier is faster in peripheral speed and the amount of polishing increases, which is disadvantageous in finishing a plate-like workpiece having a uniform thickness. That is, if a portion far from the center of rotation of the carrier in the entire area of the plate-like workpiece is protruded from the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate along with the rotation and revolution of the carrier, polishing of the portion far from the center is performed. Because there is a period when the amount of polishing is not temporarily polished even though the peripheral speed is high due to protrusion, the amount of polishing at that part becomes a moderate amount as a whole, and the thickness of the plate workpiece Is considered to be uniform over the entire area. Therefore, it is considered that the projecting of the plate-like workpiece as described above is important from the viewpoint of uniform thickness.

また、キャリアの円形ホールの一部ひいては板状ワークの一部を、上記の如く下側研磨定盤の上面部外周端から食み出させるようにすれば、搬送ロボット等を使用して、板状ワークをキャリアの円形ホールに搬入および搬出させる上で、利便性を確保できるという利点が得られる(特許文献1参照)。したがって、このような観点からも、上記の如き板状ワークの食み出しは重要な意義があると考えられる。   In addition, if a part of the circular hole of the carrier and a part of the plate-like workpiece are protruded from the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate as described above, a plate can be used by using a transfer robot or the like. An advantage that convenience can be ensured when carrying the workpiece into and out of the circular hole of the carrier is obtained (see Patent Document 1). Therefore, it is considered that the projecting of the plate-like workpiece as described above has an important meaning also from such a viewpoint.

以上のような事項を勘案すれば、板状ワークを食み出させることによる上述の曲げ応力の発生に伴う研磨不良や、食み出し部の垂れ下がりひいては破損等の招来は、この種の両面研磨装置においては、避けることのできない問題点であって、これを避けるべく板状ワークの食み出しをなくした場合の方が、より致命的な問題を招き、もはや改良の余地がなくなってしまうものと解される。   Considering the above items, this kind of double-sided polishing is responsible for poor polishing due to the above-mentioned bending stress caused by projecting a plate-like workpiece, and for the occurrence of drooping of the protruding part and damage. In the equipment, it is an unavoidable problem, and if the protrusion of the plate-like workpiece is eliminated to avoid this, it will cause a more fatal problem and there is no room for improvement anymore. It is understood.

そして、以上のような問題は、板状ワークが非円形ガラス板である場合に、特に顕著となって現れるものと推認できる。   And it can be inferred that the above problems appear particularly prominent when the plate-like workpiece is a non-circular glass plate.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑み、板状ワークとしてガラス板を使用した場合の肉厚の均一化を確保し、且つガラス板の搬入および搬出の利便性を確保した上で、下側研磨定盤の上面部外周端からガラス板の一部が食み出すことによる曲げ応力の発生並びに食み出し部の垂れ下がりひいては破損等を的確に回避して、ガラス板を円滑且つ適正に研磨できるようにすることを技術的課題とする。   In view of the above circumstances, the present invention ensures a uniform thickness when a glass plate is used as a plate-like workpiece, and ensures the convenience of carrying in and out the glass plate, and then lower polishing surface plate The glass plate can be polished smoothly and properly by accurately avoiding the occurrence of bending stress caused by part of the glass plate protruding from the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the steel plate and drooping of the protruding portion and damage. This is a technical issue.

上記技術的課題を解決するために創案された本発明に係る装置は、サンギアと、インターナルギアと、これらの両ギア間に介設され且つ外周部に形成された歯が前記両ギアに噛合して自転しながら公転するキャリアと、該キャリアに形成されたホールに保持される板状ワークと、前記キャリアの移動経路の上方および下方にそれぞれ配置された上側研磨定盤および下側研磨定盤とを備え、前記板状ワークの上面および下面の両面を同時に研磨するように構成した板状ワーク研磨装置において、前記板状ワークがガラス板であって、前記キャリアのホールに該ガラス板が保持され、前記キャリアの自転および公転時に前記キャリアの一部および前記ガラス板の一部が前記下側研磨定盤の上面部の外周端から食み出すと共に、該下側研磨定盤の上面部の外周端の外周側に、少なくとも前記ガラス板の食み出し部を下方より支持する受け部を配設したことに特徴づけられる。ここで、ガラス板の研磨に際しては、下側研磨定盤の上面とガラス板の下面との間および上側研磨定盤の下面とガラス板の上面との間に、研磨材を溶媒に混濁させてなる研磨スラリーを供給して、この研磨スラリーによりガラス板の両面について研磨を行うように構成するのが一般的であるが、下側研磨定盤の上面および上側研磨定盤の下面を砥面とし且つそれらの砥面によりガラス板の両面について研磨を行うことを排除するわけではない。なお、上記の「受け部」は、下側研磨定盤と一体的に回転するように構成されることが好ましい。   The device according to the present invention, which has been created to solve the above technical problem, includes a sun gear, an internal gear, and teeth formed between the two gears and formed on the outer peripheral portion of the gears. A carrier that revolves while rotating, a plate-like work held in a hole formed in the carrier, an upper polishing platen and a lower polishing platen that are respectively arranged above and below the movement path of the carrier, In the plate-like workpiece polishing apparatus configured to simultaneously polish both the upper surface and the lower surface of the plate-like workpiece, the plate-like workpiece is a glass plate, and the glass plate is held in the hole of the carrier A part of the carrier and a part of the glass plate protrude from the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate during rotation and revolution of the carrier, and the upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate On the outer peripheral side of the outer peripheral edge parts, characterized in that it arranged receiving part for supporting from below the protruding portion of at least the glass plate. Here, when polishing the glass plate, the abrasive is turbid in the solvent between the upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate and the lower surface of the glass plate and between the lower surface of the upper polishing surface plate and the upper surface of the glass plate. In general, the polishing slurry is supplied and the both surfaces of the glass plate are polished by the polishing slurry. The upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate and the lower surface of the upper polishing surface plate are used as the polishing surface. In addition, it is not excluded to perform polishing on both surfaces of the glass plate with these abrasive surfaces. The “receiving portion” is preferably configured to rotate integrally with the lower polishing surface plate.

このような構成によれば、サンギアとインターナルギアとに噛合してキャリアが自転しながら公転することにより、キャリアの一部およびガラス板の一部が下側研磨定盤の上面部の外周端から食み出しても、ガラス板の食み出し部は、下側研磨定盤の上面部外周端の外周側に配設された受け部によって下方から支持される状態となる。したがって、研磨時にガラス板の食み出し部に不当な曲げ応力が発生するという事態、およびその食み出し部が垂れ下がり或いは破損に至る等の事態が、効果的に回避される。しかも、研磨によるガラス板の肉厚の均一化や、その搬入および搬出の利便性については、有効に確保することができる。そして、以上のような利点は、ガラス板が薄肉である場合に特に顕著となって現れる。なお、この受け部は、キャリアの食み出し部をも受ける役割を果たすことができるため、キャリアの薄肉化にも寄与することができる。   According to such a configuration, a part of the carrier and a part of the glass plate are separated from the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate by meshing with the sun gear and the internal gear and revolving while the carrier rotates. Even if it protrudes, the protrusion part of a glass plate will be in the state supported from the downward direction by the receiving part arrange | positioned by the outer peripheral side of the upper surface part outer peripheral end of a lower side polishing surface plate. Therefore, a situation in which an unreasonable bending stress is generated in the protruding portion of the glass plate during polishing and a situation in which the protruding portion hangs down or breaks are effectively avoided. Moreover, it is possible to effectively ensure the uniformity of the thickness of the glass plate by polishing and the convenience of carrying in and carrying it out. The advantages as described above are particularly noticeable when the glass plate is thin. In addition, since this receiving part can play the role which also receives the protrusion part of a carrier, it can also contribute to thickness reduction of a carrier.

この場合、前記下側研磨定盤の上面部と前記上側研磨定盤の下面部との内周端から外周端までの径方向寸法が実質的に同一であって、その径方向寸法Wと、前記キャリアの自転中心から前記ガラス板の最大離反部位までの距離の二倍値Dとが、D/W=1.27±0.1の関係式の範囲内に設定されていることが好ましい。   In this case, the radial dimension from the inner peripheral end to the outer peripheral end of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate and the lower surface portion of the upper polishing surface plate is substantially the same, the radial dimension W, It is preferable that the double value D of the distance from the center of rotation of the carrier to the maximum separation portion of the glass plate is set within the range of the relational expression of D / W = 1.27 ± 0.1.

このようにすれば、自転しながら公転するキャリアのホールに保持されたガラス板が適正な両面研磨を受けることができると共に、ガラス板の下側研磨定盤の上面部外周端からの食み出し部が最適な食み出し寸法になり(上側研磨定盤の下面部外周端からの食み出し部も同様)、その食み出し部が受け部により下方から適正に支持されつつ研磨処理を受けることが可能となる。すなわち、D/Wが1.27+0.1を超えると、ガラス板の食み出し部が広くなり過ぎて、その食み出し部を受け部が確実に支持できなくなるおそれがあると共に、食み出し部の研磨不足によりガラス板の肉厚均一化が損なわれるおそれもある。これに対して、D/Wが1.27−0.1未満であると、ガラス板の食み出し部が狭くなり過ぎて、食み出し部の研磨過多によりガラス板の肉厚均一化や搬入搬出に支障を来たすおそれがある。したがって、D/Wが上記の数値範囲にあると、これらの不具合は生じ難い。なお、以上の事項を勘案すれば、D/W=1.27±0.05の関係式の範囲内にあることがより好ましい。   In this way, the glass plate held in the hole of the carrier that revolves while rotating can receive proper double-side polishing, and protrudes from the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate of the glass plate. The part has the optimum protrusion size (the same applies to the protrusion part from the outer peripheral edge of the lower surface of the upper polishing surface plate), and the protrusion part is subjected to the polishing process while being properly supported by the receiving part from below. It becomes possible. That is, when D / W exceeds 1.27 + 0.1, the protruding portion of the glass plate becomes too wide, and there is a possibility that the receiving portion cannot be reliably supported. There is a possibility that the thickness uniformity of the glass plate is impaired due to insufficient polishing of the part. On the other hand, if the D / W is less than 1.27-0.1, the protruding portion of the glass plate becomes too narrow, and the glass plate becomes thicker due to excessive polishing of the protruding portion. There is a risk of hindering loading and unloading. Therefore, when D / W is in the above numerical range, these problems are unlikely to occur. In consideration of the above matters, it is more preferable that the relationship is within the range of the relational expression of D / W = 1.27 ± 0.05.

また、前記下側研磨定盤の上面部の外周端の外周側に、研磨スラリーが流通する周溝が形成され、該周溝に前記研磨スラリーの流通を許容するように前記受け部が形成されていることが好ましい。   In addition, a circumferential groove through which polishing slurry flows is formed on the outer peripheral side of the outer peripheral end of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate, and the receiving portion is formed in the circumferential groove so as to allow the polishing slurry to flow. It is preferable.

このようにすれば、研磨スラリーは、遠心力によって下側研磨定盤の上面を外周側に向かって流れた後、周溝を流通して排出されることになるが、この周溝に形成される受け部の態様が適切でなければ、研磨スラリーは受け部によって堰き止められて、下側研磨定盤の上面に不当な量の研磨スラリーが残留し、ガラス板に対する適正な研磨が阻害される。しかしながら、この受け部は、研磨スラリーの流通を許容することによりその堰き止めを阻止できるように周溝に形成されているため、上記のような不具合は生じ難くなる。   In this way, the polishing slurry flows through the circumferential groove after being discharged from the upper surface of the lower polishing platen toward the outer circumferential side by centrifugal force, but is formed in this circumferential groove. If the receiving portion is not in an appropriate mode, the polishing slurry is blocked by the receiving portion, and an inappropriate amount of polishing slurry remains on the upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate, thereby preventing proper polishing of the glass plate. . However, since the receiving portion is formed in the circumferential groove so as to prevent the damming by allowing the polishing slurry to flow, the above-described problems are less likely to occur.

この場合、前記受け部は、前記周溝の底部から上方に突出すると共に該周溝の周方向に間欠的に配列された複数の受ペレットで構成することができる。   In this case, the receiving portion may be configured by a plurality of receiving pellets that protrude upward from the bottom of the circumferential groove and are intermittently arranged in the circumferential direction of the circumferential groove.

このようにすれば、受け部を構成する複数の受ペレットは、周溝の底部から上方に突出し且つ周溝の周方向に間欠的に(所定間隔ずつを介在させて)配列されているので、受け部によって研磨スラリーが堰き止められて不当な量の研磨スラリーが下側研磨定盤の上面に残留するという不具合が効率良く回避される。   In this way, the plurality of receiving pellets constituting the receiving portion protrude upward from the bottom of the circumferential groove and are arranged intermittently (with predetermined intervals) in the circumferential direction of the circumferential groove. The problem that the polishing slurry is blocked by the receiving portion and an inappropriate amount of polishing slurry remains on the upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate is efficiently avoided.

また、前記複数の受ペレットは、前記下側研磨定盤の下部に取り付けられていることが好ましい。   The plurality of receiving pellets are preferably attached to a lower part of the lower polishing surface plate.

このようにすれば、下側研磨定盤と複数の受ペレットとが、下側研磨定盤の軸心廻りに一体回転することになるため、ガラス板の食み出し部と受ペレットとの間に不必要な摺動が生じなくなり、ガラス板の研磨作業時に邪魔な擦れ等が生じなくなる。   In this way, the lower polishing surface plate and the plurality of receiving pellets rotate integrally around the axis of the lower polishing surface plate, so that there is a gap between the protruding portion of the glass plate and the receiving pellet. Thus, unnecessary sliding does not occur, and troublesome rubbing or the like does not occur at the time of polishing the glass plate.

以上の構成において、前記キャリアの自転および公転時に前記キャリアの一部および前記ガラス板の一部を前記下側研磨定盤の内周端の上面部から食み出させると共に、該下側研磨定盤の上面部の内周端の内周側に、少なくとも前記ガラス板の食み出し部を下方より支持する第2の受け部を配設するようにしてもよい。   In the above configuration, when the carrier rotates and revolves, a part of the carrier and a part of the glass plate protrude from the upper surface portion of the inner peripheral end of the lower polishing surface plate, and the lower polishing constant You may make it arrange | position the 2nd receiving part which supports the protrusion part of the said glass plate from the downward direction at the inner peripheral side of the inner peripheral end of the upper surface part of a board | substrate.

このようにすれば、下側研磨定盤の上面部外周端の外周側に配設された上記の受け部の役割を、第2の受け部によって内周側で補助できると共に、上記の受け部と第2の受け部とによってガラス板の支持の調整を行うことができ、ガラス板の研磨を最適な状態に調整し得ることになる。   In this case, the role of the receiving portion disposed on the outer peripheral side of the outer peripheral end of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate can be assisted on the inner peripheral side by the second receiving portion, and the receiving portion described above. The support of the glass plate can be adjusted with the second receiving portion, and the polishing of the glass plate can be adjusted to an optimum state.

以上の構成において、前記ガラス板は、前記キャリアのホールに拘束して保持されていることが好ましい。   In the above configuration, it is preferable that the glass plate is held and restrained by the hole of the carrier.

このようにすれば、上側研磨定盤と下側研磨定盤との間にガラス板を挟み込んで両面研磨を行う場合に、ガラス板がキャリアのホール内でがたつく等の事態が生じなくなり、研磨作業の阻害要因を低減させることができる。   In this way, when the glass plate is sandwiched between the upper polishing platen and the lower polishing platen to perform double-side polishing, the glass plate does not rattle in the hole of the carrier, and the polishing work Inhibiting factors can be reduced.

この場合、前記ガラス板が非円形ガラス板、特に矩形ガラス板であると共に、前記キャリアのホールが、該ガラス板が嵌め合わされる矩形等、ガラス板と相似形の形状を呈していることが好ましい。   In this case, it is preferable that the glass plate is a non-circular glass plate, particularly a rectangular glass plate, and the hole of the carrier has a shape similar to the glass plate, such as a rectangle into which the glass plate is fitted. .

このようにすれば、CCD或いはCMOS等の固体撮像素子を収納するパッケージ用のガラス板や、電子部品光学レンズ用途のマイクロレンズアレーに適したガラス板などの研磨を、円滑に行うことが可能となる。   In this way, it is possible to smoothly polish a glass plate for a package that houses a solid-state imaging device such as a CCD or CMOS, or a glass plate suitable for a microlens array for use in an electronic component optical lens. Become.

以上の構成において、前記キャリアのホールが、該キャリアの自転の中心から偏心して形成されていることが好ましい。   In the above configuration, it is preferable that the hole of the carrier is formed eccentrically from the center of rotation of the carrier.

このようにすれば、仮にキャリアのホールが該キャリアの自転中心に存在していれば、その自転中心は単一の円軌道に沿って移動していくため、そのホールに保持されているガラス板は、一箇所については極端に研磨量が少なくなるが、そのホールがキャリアの自転中心から偏心していれば、均等な研磨を行う上で有利となる。   In this way, if the carrier hole exists at the center of rotation of the carrier, the center of rotation moves along a single circular orbit, so the glass plate held in the hole. However, if the hole is eccentric from the center of rotation of the carrier, it is advantageous for uniform polishing.

一方、上記技術的課題を解決するために創案された本発明に係る方法は、サンギアと、インターナルギアと、これらの両ギア間に介設され且つ外周部に形成された歯が前記両ギアに噛合して自転しながら公転するキャリアと、該キャリアの移動経路の上方および下方にそれぞれ配置された上側研磨定盤および下側研磨定盤とを有し、該キャリアに形成されたホールに板状ワークを保持して該板状ワークの上面および下面の両面を同時に研磨する板状ワーク研磨方法において、前記板状ワークがガラス板であって、前記キャリアのホールに該ガラス板を保持し、前記キャリアの自転および公転時に前記キャリアの一部および前記ガラス板の一部が前記下側研磨定盤の外周端から食み出すと共に、少なくとも前記ガラス板の食み出し部を、前記下側研磨定盤の外周端の外周側に配設した受け部により下方より支持することに特徴づけられる。   On the other hand, the method according to the present invention, which was created to solve the above technical problem, includes a sun gear, an internal gear, and teeth formed between the two gears and formed on the outer peripheral portion. A carrier that revolves while meshing and rotating, and an upper polishing surface plate and a lower polishing surface plate that are respectively disposed above and below the movement path of the carrier, and has a plate shape in a hole formed in the carrier In a plate-like workpiece polishing method for holding a workpiece and simultaneously polishing both the upper and lower surfaces of the plate-like workpiece, the plate-like workpiece is a glass plate, and the glass plate is held in a hole of the carrier, At the time of rotation and revolution of the carrier, a part of the carrier and a part of the glass plate protrude from the outer peripheral edge of the lower polishing surface plate, and at least the protrusion part of the glass plate Characterized in that the support from below the receiving portion disposed on the outer peripheral side of the outer peripheral edge of the polishing platen.

このような方法についての作用効果を含む説明事項は、上述の本発明に係る装置について冒頭で説明した事項と実質的に同一である。   The explanation items including the operational effects of such a method are substantially the same as the explanation items at the beginning of the apparatus according to the present invention.

以上のように本発明によれば、サンギアとインターナルギアとに噛合してキャリアが自転しながら公転することにより、キャリアの一部およびガラス板の一部が下側研磨定盤の上面部の外周端から食み出しても、ガラス板の食み出し部は、下側研磨定盤の上面部外周端の外周側に配設された受け部によって下方から支持される状態となるため、研磨時にガラス板の食み出し部に不当な曲げ応力が発生するという事態、およびその食み出し部が垂れ下がり或いは破損に至る等の事態が、効果的に回避される。   As described above, according to the present invention, the carrier revolves while meshing with the sun gear and the internal gear, so that a part of the carrier and a part of the glass plate are outside the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate. Even when protruding from the end, the protruding portion of the glass plate is supported from below by the receiving portion disposed on the outer peripheral side of the outer peripheral end of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate. A situation in which an unreasonable bending stress is generated in the protruding portion of the glass plate and a situation in which the protruding portion hangs down or breaks are effectively avoided.

本発明の実施形態に係る板状ワーク研磨装置の概略構成を示す分解配列斜視図である。It is a disassembled arrangement perspective view which shows schematic structure of the plate-shaped workpiece grinding | polishing apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る板状ワーク研磨装置であって上側研磨定盤を取り払った状態を示す概略平面図である。1 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which an upper polishing surface plate is removed in a plate-like workpiece polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2のA−A線に従って切断した拡大縦断正面図である。It is the expansion longitudinal cross-sectional front view cut | disconnected according to the AA line of FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る板状ワーク研磨装置の要部を示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the principal part of the plate-shaped workpiece grinding | polishing apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態を添付図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の実施形態においては、CCD或いはCMOS等の固体撮像素子を収納するパッケージ用のガラス板や、電子部品光学レンズ用途のマイクロレンズアレーに適したガラス板を対象とする。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following embodiments, a glass plate for a package that houses a solid-state imaging device such as a CCD or a CMOS, or a glass plate suitable for a microlens array for use as an electronic component optical lens is targeted.

図1に示すように、この実施形態に係る板状ワーク研磨装置(以下、単に研磨装置という)1は、中央部に配設され且つ軸心廻りに回転するサンギア2と、該サンギア2の外周側に配設され且つ軸心廻りに回転するリング状のインターナルギア3と、サンギア2およびインターナルギア3の相互間に介設され且つ外周部の歯4aがそれらの両ギア2、3に噛合して自転しながら公転する複数(図例では5個)のキャリア4とを有する。これらのキャリア4の下方には円形(詳しくは円環形状)の下側研磨定盤5が配置されると共に、それらキャリア4の上方には上側研磨定盤6が配置されている。この場合、下側研磨定盤5の上面部と上側研磨定盤6の下面部とは実質的に同形状(円環形状)とされ、これらの両研磨定盤5、6の相互間にキャリア4が介在する構成とされている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a plate-like workpiece polishing apparatus (hereinafter simply referred to as a polishing apparatus) 1 according to this embodiment includes a sun gear 2 disposed at the center and rotating around an axis, and an outer periphery of the sun gear 2. Ring-shaped internal gear 3 that is disposed on the side and rotates around the shaft center, and is interposed between sun gear 2 and internal gear 3, and teeth 4a on the outer peripheral portion mesh with both gears 2 and 3. And a plurality (5 in the illustrated example) of carriers 4 that revolve while rotating. Below these carriers 4, a circular (specifically, annular) lower polishing surface plate 5 is disposed, and above these carriers 4, an upper polishing surface plate 6 is disposed. In this case, the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate 5 and the lower surface portion of the upper polishing surface plate 6 have substantially the same shape (annular shape), and a carrier is provided between these two polishing surface plates 5 and 6. 4 is interposed.

図2に示すように、各キャリア4には、実質的に矩形をなす複数個(図例では5個)のホール7が形成され、これらのホール7に実質的に同形状をなす矩形ガラス板8が拘束して保持されている。すなわち、各キャリア4の各ホール7には、各矩形ガラス板8が当該各ホール7との相対回転を規制された状態でそれぞれ保持されている。また、各ホール7は、各キャリア4の自転中心xから等距離だけ偏心した位置にそれぞれ形成されており、したがって各矩形ガラス板8も各キャリア4の自転中心xから等距離だけ偏心した位置に保持されている。この場合、各矩形ガラス板8(各ホール7も同様)は、平面視で一つの角部のみがキャリア4の外周端に最接近するように、キャリア4の公転軌道の接線に対して傾斜するように配置され、キャリア4が自転した場合には、全ての矩形ガラス板8が同一の条件で下側研磨定盤5の上面部外周端5aおよび上面部内周端5bから食み出すように設定されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, each carrier 4 is formed with a plurality of (in the illustrated example, five) holes 7 having a substantially rectangular shape, and a rectangular glass plate having substantially the same shape in these holes 7. 8 is restrained and held. In other words, each rectangular glass plate 8 is held in each hole 7 of each carrier 4 in a state where relative rotation with each hole 7 is restricted. Further, each hole 7 is formed at a position deviated by an equal distance from the rotation center x of each carrier 4, so that each rectangular glass plate 8 is also decentered by an equal distance from the rotation center x of each carrier 4. Is retained. In this case, each rectangular glass plate 8 (same for each hole 7) is inclined with respect to the tangent of the revolution track of the carrier 4 so that only one corner is closest to the outer peripheral edge of the carrier 4 in plan view. When the carrier 4 rotates, all rectangular glass plates 8 are set to protrude from the upper surface outer peripheral edge 5a and the upper surface inner peripheral edge 5b of the lower polishing surface plate 5 under the same conditions. Has been.

この場合、図3に示すように、矩形ガラス板8の肉厚(板厚)は、キャリア4の肉厚よりも厚く、したがって下側研磨定盤5の上面と上側研磨定盤6の下面との間には、矩形ガラス板8のみが当該両面に接触し得る状態で挟み込まれている。そして、下側研磨定盤5の上面部外周端5aおよび上面部内周端5bと、上側研磨定盤6の下面部外周端6aおよび下面部内周端6bとは、径方向において同一位置とされており、したがって各矩形ガラス板8は、上側研磨定盤6の下面部外周端6aおよび下面部内周端6bから、上記の下側研磨定盤5における態様と同一の条件で食み出すように設定されている。更に、この研磨装置1は、下側研磨定盤5と全ての矩形ガラス板8との間、および上側研磨定盤6と全ての矩形ガラス板8との間に、酸化セリウム等からなる研磨材を溶媒に混濁させてなる研磨スラリーが供給されるように構成されている。   In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, the thickness (plate thickness) of the rectangular glass plate 8 is thicker than the thickness of the carrier 4, and accordingly, the upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate 5 and the lower surface of the upper polishing surface plate 6 Between them, only the rectangular glass plate 8 is sandwiched in a state where it can come into contact with both surfaces. And the upper surface outer peripheral end 5a and the upper surface inner peripheral end 5b of the lower polishing surface plate 5, and the lower surface outer peripheral end 6a and the lower surface inner peripheral end 6b of the upper polishing surface plate 6 are set at the same position in the radial direction. Accordingly, each rectangular glass plate 8 is set to protrude from the lower surface outer peripheral edge 6a and the lower surface inner peripheral edge 6b of the upper polishing surface plate 6 under the same conditions as those in the lower polishing surface plate 5 described above. Has been. Further, the polishing apparatus 1 includes an abrasive made of cerium oxide or the like between the lower polishing platen 5 and all the rectangular glass plates 8 and between the upper polishing platen 6 and all the rectangular glass plates 8. The polishing slurry is made to be turbid in a solvent.

詳述すると、図4に示すように、各キャリア4の自転中心xから矩形ガラス板8の最大離反部位(角部8x)までの距離の二倍値(矩形ガラス板8の角部8xを通るピッチ円の直径)Dと、下側研磨定盤5の上面部内周端5bから上面部外周端5aまでの径方向寸法Wとは、D/W=1.27±0.1(好ましくは、D/W=1.27±0.05)の関係式の範囲を満たすように設定されている。なお、この実施形態では、各キャリア4は、ポリエチレン樹脂等の樹脂や硬質ゴム或いは金属等で形成されると共に、矩形ガラス板8は、板厚が1〜5mmであって且つ互いに直角な一辺および他辺が100〜500mmの正方形または長方形を呈している。   More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the distance from the rotation center x of each carrier 4 to the maximum separation site (corner portion 8x) of the rectangular glass plate 8 (passes through the corner portion 8x of the rectangular glass plate 8). The diameter D of the pitch circle) D and the radial dimension W from the upper surface inner peripheral end 5b to the upper surface outer peripheral end 5a of the lower polishing surface plate 5 are D / W = 1.27 ± 0.1 (preferably D / W = 1.27 ± 0.05). In this embodiment, each carrier 4 is formed of a resin such as polyethylene resin, hard rubber, metal, or the like, and the rectangular glass plate 8 has a thickness of 1 to 5 mm and one side perpendicular to each other. The other side is a square or a rectangle of 100 to 500 mm.

一方、図2に示すように、下側研磨定盤5の上面部外周端5aとインターナルギア3との間には第1周溝9が形成されていると共に、下側研磨定盤5の上面部外周端5bとサンギア2との間には第2周溝10が形成されている。したがって、各キャリア7および各矩形ガラス板8は、下側研磨定盤5の上面部外周端5aから第1周溝9の上方に食み出すと共に、下側研磨定盤5の上面部内周端5bから第2周溝10の上方に食み出している。そして、第1周溝9および第2周溝10には、それらの底部から上方に突出する受け部としての複数の第1受ペレット11および第2受ペレット12が周方向に間欠的にそれぞれ配列されている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, a first circumferential groove 9 is formed between the outer peripheral edge 5 a of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate 5 and the internal gear 3, and the upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate 5. A second circumferential groove 10 is formed between the outer peripheral end 5 b and the sun gear 2. Therefore, each carrier 7 and each rectangular glass plate 8 protrudes from the upper surface outer peripheral end 5 a of the lower polishing surface plate 5 to the upper side of the first circumferential groove 9, and the upper surface inner peripheral end of the lower polishing surface plate 5. It protrudes above the second circumferential groove 10 from 5b. In the first circumferential groove 9 and the second circumferential groove 10, a plurality of first receiving pellets 11 and second receiving pellets 12 are intermittently arranged in the circumferential direction as receiving portions protruding upward from their bottom portions. Has been.

詳述すると、図3に示すように、下側研磨定盤5の下部には、外周側にせり出す外側せり出し部5cと、内周側にせり出す内側せり出し部5dとが形成され、外側せり出し部5cの上面に第1受ペレット11が突設されると共に、内側せり出し部5dの上面に第2受ペレット12が突設されている。したがって、第1受ペレット11および第2受ペレット12は、上下の研磨定盤5、6と同一軸心廻りに一体的に回転するようになっている。更に、これらの第1受ペレット11および第2受ペレット12の上面は、それぞれ平坦面であり、且つ下側研磨定盤5の上面と同一高さまたは略同一高さとされている。   More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, an outer protruding portion 5c protruding to the outer peripheral side and an inner protruding portion 5d protruding to the inner peripheral side are formed at the lower portion of the lower polishing surface plate 5, and the outer protruding portion 5c. A first receiving pellet 11 protrudes from the upper surface of the second protruding pellet 12 and a second receiving pellet 12 protrudes from the upper surface of the inner protruding portion 5d. Therefore, the first receiving pellet 11 and the second receiving pellet 12 rotate integrally around the same axis as the upper and lower polishing surface plates 5 and 6. Further, the upper surfaces of the first receiving pellet 11 and the second receiving pellet 12 are respectively flat surfaces and have the same height or substantially the same height as the upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate 5.

したがって、第1受ペレット11および第2受ペレット12は、各キャリア4の食み出し部の重量を受けると同時に、矩形ガラス板8の食み出し部(図4にクロスハッチングを付した部位)の重量をも受ける役割を果たすように構成されている。この実施形態では、第1受ペレット11および第2受ペレット12は、円柱状に形成され、それらの直径は、第1周溝9および第2周溝10のそれぞれの幅よりも短尺とされている。なお、第1受ペレット11および第2受ペレット12の形状は、三角柱状、四角形状、または多角柱状等でもよく、さらにはそれらの構造等も特に限定されるものではないが、遠心力により外周側に流動した研磨スラリーの流通路(流出路)を第1周溝9および第2周溝10に確保できる事および研磨スラリーの堰き止めを生じさせない事が条件とされる。なお、第1周溝9および第2周溝10の底部には、研磨スラリーを下方に流下させるための隙間が形成されている。   Accordingly, the first receiving pellet 11 and the second receiving pellet 12 receive the weight of the protruding portion of each carrier 4 and at the same time, the protruding portion of the rectangular glass plate 8 (portion with cross-hatching in FIG. 4). It is configured to play the role of receiving the weight of the. In this embodiment, the first receiving pellet 11 and the second receiving pellet 12 are formed in a columnar shape, and their diameters are shorter than the widths of the first circumferential groove 9 and the second circumferential groove 10. Yes. The shape of the first receiving pellet 11 and the second receiving pellet 12 may be a triangular prism shape, a quadrangular shape, a polygonal column shape, or the like, and the structure thereof is not particularly limited. It is a condition that the flow path (outflow path) of the polishing slurry that has flowed to the side can be secured in the first circumferential groove 9 and the second circumferential groove 10 and that no damming of the polishing slurry occurs. A gap for allowing the polishing slurry to flow downward is formed at the bottom of the first circumferential groove 9 and the second circumferential groove 10.

ここで、図1、2を参酌して、この研磨装置1は、上側研磨定盤6が矢印a方向に、下側研磨定盤5が矢印b方向に、サンギア2が矢印c方向に、インターナルギア3が矢印d方向に回転すると共に、キャリア4は、矢印e方向に公転しながら矢印f方向(時計回り又は反時計回り)に自転するように構成されている。そして、このような各構成要素の回転に伴って、各ホール7内の矩形ガラス板8は、上側研磨定盤6と下側研磨定盤5とによって挟み込まれた状態で研磨スラリーによって両面研磨されるようになっている。なお、この実施形態では、キャリア7のe方向への回転速度(公転速度)は、上側研磨定盤6のa方向への回転速度と同一で、下側研磨定盤5のb方向への回転速度の1/3倍に設定されている。   1 and 2, this polishing apparatus 1 includes an internal polishing surface plate 6 in the arrow a direction, a lower polishing surface plate 5 in the arrow b direction, and the sun gear 2 in the arrow c direction. The lug gear 3 rotates in the direction of arrow d, and the carrier 4 rotates in the direction of arrow f (clockwise or counterclockwise) while revolving in the direction of arrow e. Then, along with the rotation of each component, the rectangular glass plate 8 in each hole 7 is double-side polished with the polishing slurry while being sandwiched between the upper polishing platen 6 and the lower polishing platen 5. It has become so. In this embodiment, the rotation speed (revolution speed) of the carrier 7 in the e direction is the same as the rotation speed of the upper polishing surface plate 6 in the a direction, and the lower polishing surface plate 5 rotates in the b direction. It is set to 1/3 times the speed.

以上のような構成を備えた研磨装置1によれば、図1に示すように、上側研磨定盤6および下側研磨定盤5がそれぞれ矢印a、b方向に回転すると共に、サンギア2およびインターナルギア3がそれぞれ矢印c、d方向に回転することにより、キャリア4が矢印e方向に公転しながら矢印f方向に自転する。これにより、全ての矩形ガラス板9は、各キャリア4のホール8内に拘束して保持された状態で遊星運動に伴う回転移動をしながら、上下の研磨定盤5、6に挟まれて研磨スラリーの供給を受けつつ両面が研磨される。この場合、全ての矩形ガラス板8は、一時的に下側研磨定盤5の上面部外周端5aから食み出すことになるが、この食み出し部は、下側研磨定盤5の上面部外周端5aの外周側に配設された第1受ペレット11によって下方から支持される状態となる。したがって、研磨時に各矩形ガラス板8の食み出し部に不当な曲げ応力が発生する事態が回避されると共に、食み出し部が垂れ下がり或いは破損に至る等の事態も効果的に回避される。そして、研磨時に供給される研磨スラリーは、遠心力によって外周側に流れて下側研磨定盤5の上面部外周端5aから第1周溝9に流れ込むことになる。この場合、第1周溝9には複数の第1受ペレット11が配列されているが、それらの第1受ペレット11が研磨スラリーの流れを堰き止めるという事態は生じない。したがって、研磨スラリーは、第1周溝9に流れ込んだ後、円滑にその下方に排出されることになり、各矩形ガラス板8の研磨に支障が生じなくなる。また、上記のように各矩形ガラス板8の一部が食み出すことにより、その搬入や搬出が効率良く行われる。しかも、各矩形ガラス板8の一部が食み出すことにより、研磨後の矩形ガラス板8に不当な肉厚の不均一は生じなくなる。   According to the polishing apparatus 1 having the above configuration, as shown in FIG. 1, the upper polishing surface plate 6 and the lower polishing surface plate 5 rotate in the directions of arrows a and b, respectively, and the sun gear 2 and the internal As the lugear 3 rotates in the directions of arrows c and d, the carrier 4 rotates in the direction of arrow f while revolving in the direction of arrow e. As a result, all the rectangular glass plates 9 are sandwiched between the upper and lower polishing surface plates 5 and 6 while being rotationally moved along with the planetary motion while being restrained and held in the holes 8 of the carriers 4. Both surfaces are polished while the slurry is supplied. In this case, all the rectangular glass plates 8 temporarily protrude from the outer peripheral edge 5 a of the upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate 5, but this protruding portion is the upper surface of the lower polishing surface plate 5. It will be in the state supported from the downward direction by the 1st receiving pellet 11 arrange | positioned by the outer peripheral side of the part outer peripheral end 5a. Therefore, a situation in which an unreasonable bending stress is generated in the protruding portion of each rectangular glass plate 8 during polishing is avoided, and a situation in which the protruding portion hangs down or breaks is effectively avoided. The polishing slurry supplied at the time of polishing flows to the outer peripheral side by centrifugal force and flows into the first peripheral groove 9 from the outer peripheral end 5a of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate 5. In this case, a plurality of first receiving pellets 11 are arranged in the first circumferential groove 9, but a situation in which the first receiving pellets 11 block the flow of the polishing slurry does not occur. Therefore, after the polishing slurry flows into the first circumferential groove 9, the polishing slurry is smoothly discharged downward, and there is no problem in polishing each rectangular glass plate 8. Moreover, when a part of each rectangular glass plate 8 protrudes as mentioned above, the carrying in and carrying out are performed efficiently. In addition, since a part of each rectangular glass plate 8 protrudes, the thickness of the rectangular glass plate 8 after the polishing is not unduly uneven.

なお、以上の実施形態では、ガラス板を矩形ガラス板8としたが、このガラス板は、円形、楕円形や多角形などの他の形状のガラス板であってもよい。   In the above embodiment, the glass plate is the rectangular glass plate 8, but the glass plate may be a glass plate having another shape such as a circle, an ellipse, or a polygon.

1 板状ワーク研磨装置
2 サンギア
3 インターナルギア
4 キャリア
5 下側研磨定盤
5a 下側研磨定盤の上面部の外周端
5b 下側研磨定盤の上面部の内周端
5c 下側研磨定盤の下部(外側せり出し部)
6 上側研磨定盤
7 ホール
8 ガラス板(矩形ガラス板)
9 周溝(第1周溝)
11 受け部(第1受ペレット)
12 第2の受け部(第2受ペレット)
D キャリアの自転中心からガラス板の最大離反部位までの距離の二倍値
W 下側研磨定盤の上面部の内周端から外周端までの径方向寸法
x キャリアの自転の中心
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Plate-shaped workpiece polishing apparatus 2 Sun gear 3 Internal gear 4 Carrier 5 Lower polishing surface plate 5a Outer peripheral edge 5b of upper surface portion of lower polishing surface plate Inner peripheral edge 5c of upper surface portion of lower polishing surface plate Lower polishing surface plate Lower part (outside protruding part)
6 Upper polishing surface plate 7 Hole 8 Glass plate (rectangular glass plate)
9 circumferential groove (first circumferential groove)
11 Receiving part (first receiving pellet)
12 Second receiving part (second receiving pellet)
D Double value of the distance from the center of rotation of the carrier to the maximum separation site of the glass plate W Radial dimension from the inner peripheral edge to the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate x Center of carrier rotation

Claims (10)

サンギアと、インターナルギアと、これらの両ギア間に介設され且つ外周部に形成された歯が前記両ギアに噛合して自転しながら公転するキャリアと、該キャリアに形成されたホールに保持される板状ワークと、前記キャリアの移動経路の上方および下方にそれぞれ配置された上側研磨定盤および下側研磨定盤とを備え、前記板状ワークの上面および下面の両面を同時に研磨するように構成した板状ワーク研磨装置において、
前記板状ワークがガラス板であって、前記キャリアのホールに該ガラス板が保持され、前記キャリアの自転および公転時に前記キャリアの一部および前記ガラス板の一部が前記下側研磨定盤の上面部の外周端から食み出すと共に、該下側研磨定盤の上面部の外周端の外周側に、少なくとも前記ガラス板の食み出し部を下方より支持する受け部を配設したことを特徴とする板状ワーク研磨装置。
The sun gear, the internal gear, the carrier that is interposed between these two gears, and the teeth formed on the outer periphery engage with the two gears and rotate while rotating, and are held in the holes formed in the carrier. A plate-like workpiece, and an upper polishing platen and a lower polishing platen arranged above and below the carrier movement path, respectively, so that both the upper and lower surfaces of the plate-like workpiece are polished simultaneously. In the configured plate workpiece polishing apparatus,
The plate-like workpiece is a glass plate, the glass plate is held in the hole of the carrier, and a part of the carrier and a part of the glass plate are formed on the lower polishing surface plate during rotation and revolution of the carrier. It protrudes from the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface part, and on the outer peripheral side of the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface part of the lower polishing surface plate, at least a receiving part that supports the protruding part of the glass plate from below is disposed. A plate-like workpiece polishing device.
前記下側研磨定盤の上面部と前記上側研磨定盤の下面部との内周端から外周端までの径方向寸法が実質的に同一であって、その径方向寸法Wと、前記キャリアの自転中心から前記ガラス板の最大離反部位までの距離の二倍値Dとが、D/W=1.27±0.1の関係式の範囲内に設定されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の板状ワーク研磨装置。   The upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate and the lower surface portion of the upper polishing surface plate have substantially the same radial dimension from the inner peripheral edge to the outer peripheral edge, and the radial dimension W of the carrier The double value D of the distance from the center of rotation to the maximum separation part of the glass plate is set within the range of the relational expression of D / W = 1.27 ± 0.1. The plate-like workpiece polishing apparatus according to 1. 前記下側研磨定盤の上面部の外周端の外周側に、研磨スラリーが流通する周溝が形成され、該周溝に前記研磨スラリーの流通を許容するように前記受け部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の板状ワーク研磨装置。   A circumferential groove through which the polishing slurry flows is formed on the outer peripheral side of the outer peripheral end of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate, and the receiving portion is formed in the circumferential groove to allow the polishing slurry to flow. The plate-like workpiece polishing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, 前記受け部は、前記周溝の底部から上方に突出すると共に該周溝の周方向に間欠的に配列された複数の受ペレットで構成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の板状ワーク研磨装置。   The plate according to claim 3, wherein the receiving portion includes a plurality of receiving pellets that protrude upward from the bottom of the circumferential groove and are intermittently arranged in the circumferential direction of the circumferential groove. -Shaped workpiece polishing equipment. 前記複数の受ペレットは、前記下側研磨定盤の下部に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の板状ワーク研磨装置。   The plate-like workpiece polishing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of receiving pellets are attached to a lower portion of the lower polishing surface plate. 前記キャリアの自転および公転時に前記キャリアの一部および前記ガラス板の一部が前記下側研磨定盤の内周端の上面部から食み出すと共に、該下側研磨定盤の上面部の内周端の内周側に、少なくとも前記ガラス板の食み出し部を下方より支持する第2の受け部を配設したことを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の板状ワーク研磨装置。   During rotation and revolution of the carrier, a part of the carrier and a part of the glass plate protrude from the upper surface portion of the inner peripheral end of the lower polishing surface plate, and the inside of the upper surface portion of the lower polishing surface plate The plate-shaped workpiece according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a second receiving portion that supports at least the protruding portion of the glass plate from below is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the peripheral end. Polishing equipment. 前記ガラス板は、前記キャリアのホールに拘束して保持されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れかに記載の板状ワーク研磨装置。   The plate-like workpiece polishing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the glass plate is held and held in a hole of the carrier. 前記ガラス板が、矩形ガラス板であると共に、前記キャリアのホールが、該矩形ガラス板が嵌め合わされる矩形の形状を呈していることを特徴とする請求項1〜7の何れかに記載の板状ワーク研磨装置。   The plate according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the glass plate is a rectangular glass plate, and the hole of the carrier has a rectangular shape into which the rectangular glass plate is fitted. -Shaped workpiece polishing equipment. 前記キャリアのホールが、該キャリアの自転の中心から偏心して形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜8の何れかに記載の板状ワーク研磨装置。   The plate-like workpiece polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the hole of the carrier is formed eccentrically from the center of rotation of the carrier. サンギアと、インターナルギアと、これらの両ギア間に介設され且つ外周部に形成された歯が前記両ギアに噛合して自転しながら公転するキャリアと、該キャリアの移動経路の上方および下方にそれぞれ配置された上側研磨定盤および下側研磨定盤とを有し、該キャリアに形成されたホールに板状ワークを保持して該板状ワークの上面および下面の両面を同時に研磨する板状ワーク研磨方法において、
前記板状ワークがガラス板であって、前記キャリアのホールに該ガラス板を保持し、前記キャリアの自転および公転時に前記キャリアの一部および前記ガラス板の一部が前記下側研磨定盤の外周端から食み出すと共に、少なくとも前記ガラス板の食み出し部を、前記下側研磨定盤の外周端の外周側に配設した受け部により下方より支持することを特徴とする板状ワーク研磨方法。
A sun gear, an internal gear, a carrier interposed between the two gears and teeth formed on the outer periphery mesh with the two gears and revolve while rotating, and above and below the movement path of the carrier. A plate-like shape having an upper polishing surface plate and a lower polishing surface plate arranged respectively, and holding the plate-like work in holes formed in the carrier and simultaneously polishing both the upper and lower surfaces of the plate-like work In the workpiece polishing method,
The plate-like workpiece is a glass plate, and the glass plate is held in a hole of the carrier, and when the carrier rotates and revolves, a part of the carrier and a part of the glass plate are formed on the lower polishing surface plate. A plate-shaped workpiece that protrudes from the outer peripheral end and supports at least the protruding portion of the glass plate from below by a receiving portion disposed on the outer peripheral side of the outer peripheral end of the lower polishing surface plate. Polishing method.
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