JP2011057445A - Double car elevator device - Google Patents

Double car elevator device Download PDF

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JP2011057445A
JP2011057445A JP2009231952A JP2009231952A JP2011057445A JP 2011057445 A JP2011057445 A JP 2011057445A JP 2009231952 A JP2009231952 A JP 2009231952A JP 2009231952 A JP2009231952 A JP 2009231952A JP 2011057445 A JP2011057445 A JP 2011057445A
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car
rope
cage
hoisting machine
hoistway
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JP2009231952A
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Japanese (ja)
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Suetaro Noda
末太郎 野田
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a double car elevator device, safe without anxiety for passengers and inspectors due to being stored at periodic inspection and failure time since respective storage pits are arranged on the uppermost story and the lowest story in single respective elevators, and capable of doubling the use effective area of the single elevators by economically and simultaneously operating both cars of the respective large-small cars in response to a little time zone when the lifting population is many. <P>SOLUTION: The uppermost-lowest pits 8 and 9 of both large-small cars 2 and 3 are arranged in the same hoistway, and the depth area of the upper car 3 is arranged in a rope 7 arranged in a central part in the hoistway of the lower car 2, and a rope 6 of the lower car is also arranged so that a counterweight 10 arranged between a reverse side surface and the reverse wall side of the lower car can lift from a hoisting machine 4, and a rope of the upper car is arranged so that a counterweight 11 arranged between a right side surface or a left side surface of the upper car and a right side wall or a left side wall of the upper car can lift from a hoisting machine 5. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

技術の分野Technology field

本発明は、高層建築物の単一の昇降機に複数の大小カゴを設置し、各カゴが独立した昇降運行するエレベータ装置に関する。  The present invention relates to an elevator apparatus in which a plurality of large and small cages are installed in a single elevator of a high-rise building, and each of the cages is operated independently.

従来、単一の昇降機に複数の同立方体のカゴを設置したものでした。  Previously, a single elevator was used to install multiple cages of the same cube.

この改善に、単一の各昇降機に最上位置と最下位置に各収納ピットを設けている為、定期点検と故障時に収納するため安全安心であり、昇降人口の多い少ない時間帯に合わせて大小各カゴを経済的かつ両カゴを同時稼動することで単一昇降機の使用有効面積を倍加するため節約出来るエレベータ装置を提供する。
特開2006−176286
For this improvement, each single elevator has storage pits at the uppermost position and the lowermost position, so it is safe and secure for periodic inspections and storage at the time of failure. Provide an elevator apparatus that can save money by doubling the effective use area of a single elevator by economically operating each car and simultaneously operating both cars.
JP 2006-176286 A

従来の技術では、昇降する両カゴが同じ面積の為に昇降巻上機の中心が同一位置のため機械が複雑で安全上問題があり、点検時同時に停止する必要があるなどの問題がある。  In the prior art, since both the raising and lowering baskets have the same area, the center of the hoisting and hoisting machine is at the same position, so that the machine is complicated and has a safety problem.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は請求項1において、同一の昇降路(1)内で複数のカゴを昇降させるエレベータ装置であって、下部カゴ(2)は、最も下に下がった時、下部ピット(8)内に収納されていて、一方上部カゴ(3)は、最も上に上った時、上部ピット(9)内に収納されるようになされていて、上記昇降路(1)内に下部カゴ(2)と上部カゴ(3)の乗場口(12、13)側の形状と大きさが同じで、この上部カゴ(3)の奥行き面積は下部カゴ(2)の昇降路(1)内中心部に設けたロープ(6)内に設置されていて、また下部カゴ(2)はロープ(6)によって上方に設けられた巻上機(4)の駆動力により駆動され、このロープ(6)は巻上機(4)からそらせ車(14)を通過して下部カゴ(2)の裏側面と裏壁側の間に設けられたつり合いおもり(10)が昇降できるように配置されていて、一方上部カゴ(3)はロープ(7)によって上方に設けられた巻上機(5)の駆動力により駆動され、このロープ(7)は巻上機(5)からそらせ車(15)を通過して上部カゴ(3)の右側面又は左側面と上部カゴ(3)の右側壁又は左側壁の間に設けられたつり合いおもり(11)が昇降できるように配置されていることを特徴としたダブルカゴエレベータ装置を提供し課題を解決する。  In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, in claim 1, the elevator apparatus for raising and lowering a plurality of baskets in the same hoistway (1), wherein the lower car (2) is lowered to the lowest position. The upper cage (3) is accommodated in the upper pit (9) when it rises to the top, and the hoistway (1) is accommodated in the lower pit (8). ) In the lower cage (2) and the upper cage (3) have the same shape and size on the landing (12, 13) side, and the depth area of the upper cage (3) is the hoistway of the lower cage (2) (1) It is installed in the rope (6) provided in the inner center, and the lower cage (2) is driven by the driving force of the hoisting machine (4) provided above by the rope (6), This rope (6) passes from the hoisting machine (4) through the deflecting wheel (14) to the back side of the lower car (2). The counterweight (10) provided between the walls is arranged so that it can be raised and lowered, while the upper cage (3) is driven by the driving force of the hoisting machine (5) provided above by the rope (7). When driven, the rope (7) passes from the hoisting machine (5) to the deflector wheel (15) and passes between the right side or left side of the upper car (3) and the right side or left side of the upper car (3). A counterweight elevator (11) provided on the vehicle is arranged so that it can be moved up and down.

本発明のダブルカゴエレベータ装置は、単一の昇降機に最上部と最下部に各カゴ収納ピットを設けていることで、定期点検と故障時にカゴをピット収納するため乗客、点検員の安全安心であり、昇降人口の多い少ない時間帯に合わせて大小各カゴを経済的かつ両カゴを同時稼動することで単一昇降機の使用有効面積を倍加することができ、また今までの発明された昇降機の両カゴが同じ立方体の為に昇降巻上機装置のロープが中心に集中してロープが複雑で点検時同時に停止しする必要があるであろう問題があり、本発明は大小各カゴにより使用有効面積の活用と安全な利点がある。  The double-car elevator device of the present invention is provided with a car storage pit at the uppermost and lowermost parts in a single elevator, so that the passengers and inspectors are safe and secure to store the car in the pits at the time of regular inspection and failure. Yes, it is possible to double the effective use area of a single elevator by economically operating both large and small cages and operating both baskets simultaneously in accordance with a small time zone with a large ascending and descending population. Because both cages are the same cube, the hoisting and hoisting machine ropes are concentrated in the center, and there is a problem that the ropes are complicated and may need to be stopped simultaneously at the time of inspection. There are area utilization and safety advantages.

ダブルカゴエレベータ装置は、同一の昇降路内で大小複数のカゴを昇降させるエレベータ装置であって、下部カゴ(2)は、最も下に下がった時、下部ピット(8)内に収納され、一方上部カゴ(3)は、最も上に上った時、上部ピット(9)内に収納されるようになされていて、上記昇降路内に上部カゴと下部カゴの乗場口側の形状と大きさが同じで、この上部カゴの面積は下部カゴの面積が半分前後で設置されていることを実現した。  The double-car elevator device is an elevator device that raises and lowers a plurality of small and large cars in the same hoistway, and the lower car (2) is stored in the lower pit (8) when it is lowered to the bottom. The upper car (3) is adapted to be housed in the upper pit (9) when it rises to the top, and the shape and size of the upper car and the lower car on the landing side in the hoistway. However, the area of the upper cage is about half that of the lower cage.

図1は、同一の昇降路(1)内で複数のカゴを昇降させるエレベータ装置であって、下部カゴ(2)は、下部ピット(8)内に収納され、一方上部カゴ(3)は、上部ピット(9)内に収納されるようになされていて、上記昇降路(1)内に上部カゴ(3)の乗場口(13)側と下部カゴ(2)の乗場口(12)側の形状と大きさが同じで、この上部カゴ(3)の奥行き面積は下部カゴ(2)の昇降路(1)内中心部に設けたロープ(6)内に設置されていて、また下部カゴ(2)はロープ(6)によって上方に設けられた巻上機(4)の駆動力により駆動され、このロープ(6)は巻上機(4)からそらせ車(14)を通過して下部カゴ(2)の裏側面と裏壁側の間に設けられたつり合いおもり(10)が昇降できるように配置されていて、一方上部カゴ(3)はロープ(7)によって上方に設けられた巻上機(5)の駆動力により駆動され、このロープ(7)は巻上機(5)からそらせ車(15)を通過して上部カゴ(3)の右側面の上部カゴ(3)と右側壁の間に設けられたつり合いおもり(11)が昇降できるように配置されていることを特徴としたダブルカゴエレベータ装置の断面図である。
図2は、1図を正面から見た立体的な同一の昇降路(1)内で複数のカゴを昇降させるエレベータ装置であって、上記昇降路(1)内に上部カゴ(3)の乗場戸(17)側と下部カゴ(2)の乗場戸(16)側の形状と大きさが同じで、この上部カゴ(3)の奥行き面積は下部カゴ(2)の昇降路(1)内中心部に設けたロープ(6)内に設置されていて、また下部カゴ(2)はロープ(6)によって上方に設けられた巻上機(4)の駆動力により駆動され、このロープ(6)は巻上機(4)からそらせ車(14)を通過して下部カゴ(2)の裏側面と裏壁側の間に設けられたつり合いおもり(10)が昇降できるように配置されていて、一方上部カゴ(3)はロープ(7)によって上方に設けられた巻上機(5)の駆動力により駆動され、このロープ(7)は巻上機(5)からそらせ車(15)を通過して上部カゴ(3)の右側面と上部カゴ(3)の右側壁の間に設けられたつり合いおもり(11)が昇降できるように配置されている正面立体図である。
図3は、同一の昇降路(1)内で複数のカゴを昇降させるエレベータ装置が4基あって、昇降機(1−1)は下部カゴ(2−1)が、最上階に人を運び停止している状態であり、また昇降機(1−2)は上部カゴ(3−2)が最地下階に人を運び停止している状態であり、つぎに昇降機(1−3)の大きい下部カゴ(2−3)が仮に15階で乗降者が少なくなり、コンピューター制御により15階に昇降機(1−4)の小さい上部カゴ(3−4)が待機して、下部カゴ(2−3)から上部カゴ(3−4)に乗客が乗り換えるための待機する図であり、より早く効率よく昇降する昇降機の断面図である。
図4は、乗場口(13)の横に各階表示板(20)の下にデジタル表示(19)を設置した指令盤(18)を設け、この指令盤(18)にはコンピュタ−制御により何階で何名の乗降で乗換有無の無(高齢者、身体障害者)を予約することの出来る指令盤(18)の正面図である。
FIG. 1 shows an elevator apparatus that raises and lowers a plurality of baskets in the same hoistway (1). The lower car (2) is housed in the lower pit (8), while the upper car (3) The upper pit (9) is housed in the hoistway (1), and the upper cage (3) on the landing entrance (13) side and the lower cage (2) on the landing entrance (12) side. The shape and size are the same, and the depth area of the upper cage (3) is installed in the rope (6) provided in the center of the hoistway (1) of the lower cage (2). 2) is driven by the driving force of the hoisting machine (4) provided above by the rope (6), and this rope (6) passes from the hoisting machine (4) through the deflecting wheel (14) to the lower car. It is arranged so that the counterweight (10) provided between the back side and the back wall side of (2) can be raised and lowered On the other hand, the upper cage (3) is driven by the driving force of the hoisting machine (5) provided above by the rope (7), and this rope (7) passes from the hoisting machine (5) through the deflector (15). The cross section of the double-car elevator device characterized in that the counterweight (11) provided between the upper car (3) on the right side of the upper car (3) and the right wall is arranged so as to be able to move up and down. FIG.
FIG. 2 shows an elevator apparatus that raises and lowers a plurality of cages in the same three-dimensional hoistway (1) as viewed from the front of FIG. 1, and is a landing for the upper car (3) in the hoistway (1). The shape of the door (17) side and the size of the lower car (2) on the landing door (16) side are the same, and the depth area of the upper car (3) is the center in the hoistway (1) of the lower car (2). The lower cage (2) is driven by the driving force of the hoisting machine (4) provided above by the rope (6), and is installed in the rope (6) provided in the section. Is arranged so that the counterweight (10) provided between the back side and the back wall side of the lower car (2) can be moved up and down from the hoisting machine (4) through the deflecting wheel (14), On the other hand, the upper basket (3) is driven by the driving force of the hoisting machine (5) provided above by the rope (7), The rope (7) from the hoisting machine (5) passes through the deflecting wheel (15) and is a counterweight (11) provided between the right side surface of the upper cage (3) and the right side wall of the upper cage (3). It is a front three-dimensional view arrange | positioned so that can raise / lower.
FIG. 3 shows that there are four elevator devices for raising and lowering a plurality of cages in the same hoistway (1), and the elevator (1-1) has a lower cage (2-1) carrying people to the top floor and stopping. The elevator (1-2) is in a state where the upper cage (3-2) carries and stops people to the lowest basement floor, and then the lower cage of the elevator (1-3) is large. (2-3) If there are fewer passengers on the 15th floor, the upper car (3-4) of the elevator (1-4) waits on the 15th floor by computer control, and the lower car (2-3) It is a figure which waits for a passenger to transfer to an upper cage (3-4), and is a sectional view of an elevator which raises and lowers faster and efficiently.
FIG. 4 shows that a command board (18) having a digital display (19) installed under each floor display board (20) is provided next to the hall entrance (13), and the command board (18) is controlled by computer control. It is a front view of the command board (18) which can reserve the absence (elderly person, a physically handicapped person) of the presence or absence of transfer by how many people get on and off the floor.

本発明の活用例として、高層建築物の下層部に商業スペースがあり、上層部に事務所関係やマンション関係の条件に合わし、また建築物に出入する社員やお客関係の出勤時や退社時の集中するのに合理的な昇降をコンピュ−ター制御することで安全迅速ストレスのないエレベータ装置で、一方で高層建築物には人気の高層観覧スペースや観覧レストランに団体客と個人客を待ち時間なく直通で行けるエレガントなエレベータ装置を提供する。  As an application example of the present invention, there is a commercial space in the lower part of a high-rise building, the upper part is adapted to the conditions of offices and apartments, and when entering or leaving the building Elevator system that is safe and quick and stress-free by computer control of rational lifting and lowering to concentrate. On the other hand, for high-rise buildings, there is no waiting time for group and individual customers in popular high-rise viewing space and viewing restaurant An elegant elevator system that can be accessed directly.

はダブルカゴエレベータ装置の左横正面から見た断面図である。These are sectional views seen from the left lateral front of the double basket elevator device. はダブルカゴエレベータ装置の正面右斜交いから見た立体図である。These are the three-dimensional figures seen from the front right diagonal cross of a double cage elevator apparatus. は各ダブルカゴエレベータ装置の総合コンピューター装置で、より合理的な乗降をする正面から見た図である。These are general computer devices of each double cage elevator device, and are diagrams seen from the front for more rational getting on and off. はダブルカゴエレベータ装置を便利に乗降させるコンピュ−ター制御指令盤の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of a computer control command panel for conveniently getting on and off the double-car elevator device.

1、1−1、1−2、1−3、1−4、 昇降機
2、2−1、2−2、2−3、2−4、 下部カゴ
3、3−1、3−2、3−3、3−4、 上部カゴ
4、 巻上機
5、5−1、5−2、5−3、5−4、 巻上機
6、6−1、6−2、6−3、6−4、 ロープ
7、 ロープ
8、 下部ピット
9、 上部ピット
10、 つり合いおもり
11、 つり合いおもり
12、 乗場口
13、 乗場口
14、 そらせ車
15、 そらせ車
16、 乗場戸
17、 乗場戸
18、 指令盤
19、 デジタル表示
20、 各階表示盤
21、 地面
1, 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4, elevator 2, 2-1, 2-2, 2-3, 2-4, lower cage 3, 3-1, 3-2, 3 -3, 3-4, upper cage 4, hoisting machines 5, 5-1, 5-2, 5-3, 5-4, hoisting machines 6, 6-1, 6-2, 6-3, 6 -4, rope 7, rope 8, lower pit 9, upper pit 10, counterweight 11, counterweight 12, landing port 13, landing port 14, sloping vehicle 15, sloping vehicle 16, landing door 17, landing door 18, command Panel 19, Digital display 20, Each floor display board 21, Ground

Claims (1)

同一の昇降路(1)内で複数のカゴを昇降させるエレベータ装置であって、下部カゴ(2)は、最も下に下がった時、下部ピット(8)内に収納されていて、一方上部カゴ(3)は、最も上に上った時、上部ピット(9)内に収納されるようになされていて、上記昇降路(1)内に下部カゴ(2)と上部カゴ(3)の乗場口(12、13)側の形状と大きさが同じで、この上部カゴ(3)の奥行き面積は下部カゴ(2)の昇降路(1)内中心部に設けたロープ(6)内に設置されていて、また下部カゴ(2)はロープ(6)によって上方に設けられた巻上機(4)の駆動力により駆動され、このロープ(6)は巻上機(4)からそらせ車(14)を通過して下部カゴ(2)の裏側面と裏壁側の間に設けられたつり合いおもり(10)が昇降できるように配置されていて、一方上部カゴ(3)はロープ(7)によって上方に設けられた巻上機(5)の駆動力により駆動され、このロープ(7)は巻上機(5)からそらせ車(15)を通過して上部カゴ(3)の右側面又は左側面と上部カゴ(3)の右側壁又は左側壁の間に設けられたつり合いおもり(11)が昇降できるように配置されていることを特徴としたダブルカゴエレベータ装置。  An elevator device that raises and lowers a plurality of cars in the same hoistway (1), and the lower car (2) is stored in the lower pit (8) when lowered to the lower car (1), while the upper car (3) is adapted to be stored in the upper pit (9) when climbed to the top, and is a landing for the lower car (2) and the upper car (3) in the hoistway (1). The depth of the upper car (3) is the same as the shape of the mouth (12, 13) side, and the depth area of the upper car (3) is set in the rope (6) provided in the center of the hoistway (1) of the lower car (2). The lower cage (2) is driven by the driving force of the hoisting machine (4) provided above by the rope (6), and the rope (6) is swung away from the hoisting machine (4) ( 14) The counterweight (10) provided between the back side and the back wall side of the lower cage (2) through the lower cage (2) On the other hand, the upper cage (3) is driven by the driving force of the hoisting machine (5) provided above by the rope (7), and the rope (7) is driven by the hoisting machine (5). The balance weight (11) provided between the right side or left side of the upper car (3) and the right side or left side of the upper car (3) can be moved up and down after passing through the curling wheel (15). A double cage elevator device characterized by being.
JP2009231952A 2009-09-09 2009-09-09 Double car elevator device Pending JP2011057445A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015030589A (en) * 2013-08-02 2015-02-16 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator operation system and elevator operation method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015030589A (en) * 2013-08-02 2015-02-16 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator operation system and elevator operation method

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