JP2011050939A - Container double structure garbage composting apparatus - Google Patents

Container double structure garbage composting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011050939A
JP2011050939A JP2009221549A JP2009221549A JP2011050939A JP 2011050939 A JP2011050939 A JP 2011050939A JP 2009221549 A JP2009221549 A JP 2009221549A JP 2009221549 A JP2009221549 A JP 2009221549A JP 2011050939 A JP2011050939 A JP 2011050939A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
container
garbage
inner container
lid
water
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Pending
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JP2009221549A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takenori Kashima
武則 鍛島
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to JP2009221549A priority Critical patent/JP2011050939A/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus generally for a household, for making compost from garbage using microbial materials, which is the apparatus for preventing malodor and the generation of insects or the like while the garbage is made into compost in a compost or a corrugated carton or the like. <P>SOLUTION: A fixed space is provided in an outer container 1 and an inner container 2, a fermentation temperature held in the space is utilized as a substitute for a heat insulating material, moisture turned to water vapor (liquid fertilizer) and stuck to an upper lid 3 is taken out as the liquid fertilizer using a water absorbing material 9, and a perforated plate for preventing insect intrusion is provided on a suction port 7 and an exhaust port 6. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

この発明は生ごみを堆肥化する場合の、発酵促進（発酵条件の確保）と容器の内部に発生する水分を、液肥として取り出し発酵容器内に水分過多により発生する悪臭、虫等を防ぐ装置である。This invention is a device that prevents malodors, insects, etc. generated due to excessive moisture in the fermentation vessel by taking out the moisture generated in the vessel as a liquid fertilizer when fermenting (ensuring fermentation conditions) and composting food waste is there.

従来、家庭用コンポスト、ダンボール箱堆肥化等が使用されているConventionally, household compost, cardboard box composting, etc. are used

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

従来の、家庭用コンポスト、ダンボール箱、等の堆肥化では次のような問題があった
発酵時に発生する水分（水蒸気）の除去、虫の侵入防止等が完全に行われず、発酵容器内が水分過多になり悪臭、虫、等の発生の原因となっていた
又、好気性発酵菌使用において、酸素の供給が充分に出来ていない為、悪臭の原因になっていた。本発明は、以上の問題点を解決し家庭での生ごみ堆肥化をよりスムーズに行うものである、Conventional composting of household compost, cardboard boxes, etc. had the following problems: The moisture (water vapor) generated during fermentation was not completely removed, and insects were not prevented from entering. Excessive odors, insects, etc. were generated, and when using aerobic fermentation bacteria, oxygen was not sufficiently supplied, causing odors. The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems and makes household garbage composting smoother at home.

課題を解決する手段Means to solve the problem

外容器（１）に吸気口と排気口を設け、外容器（１）と内容器（２）に空間を作り生ごみが発酵時に、発生する水蒸気（液肥）を蓋（３）に取り付けた吸水材（９）に付着させ、内容器（２）に水分の落下を防ぐものである
本発明は、以上の構成よりなり、容器内に充分な酸素を取り込み生ごみの発酵物に水分過多を防ぐ装置であるWater absorption in which the outer container (1) is provided with an inlet and an outlet, and a space is created in the outer container (1) and the inner container (2) to attach water vapor (liquid fertilizer) generated on the lid (3) when the garbage is fermented. The present invention, which is attached to the material (9) and prevents water from falling into the inner container (2), has the above-described configuration, and takes in sufficient oxygen into the container to prevent excessive moisture in the fermented food waste. Device

以下、本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
（イ）ポリ容器等からなる外容器（１）に吸気口（７）と排気口（６）を設けそれぞれの 先端部分に虫進入防止の目皿を設ける。
（ロ）外容器（１）と内容器（２）に一定の空間を設け、内容器（２）に投入した生ごみ の発酵時に発生する温度（３５℃〜５０℃）を外容器（１）と内容器（２）の空間に 保留し保温材の代用として活用する。
（ハ）内容器（２）の生ごみの、発酵時に発生する水蒸気（液肥）が、、蓋（３）に付着 し水滴となって、内容器（２）の内部に落下し生ごみの発酵時の水分過多を防ぐ為吸 水材（９）を設ける
（ニ）蓋（３）に付着した水分（液肥）を別容器に取り出し可能にする為、吸水材（９） を設ける。
（ホ）生ごみの発酵物がスムーズに、取り出しが出来るように内容器（２）にビニール袋 等を配備し、その固定にゴムバンド（５）等を設ける。
本発明は以上の構成よりなる。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
(B) The outer container (1) made of a plastic container or the like is provided with an intake port (7) and an exhaust port (6), and an eyepiece for preventing insect entry is provided at the tip of each.
(B) A certain space is provided in the outer container (1) and the inner container (2), and the temperature (35 ° C. to 50 ° C.) generated during fermentation of the garbage put into the inner container (2) And keep it in the space of the inner container (2) and use it as a substitute for heat insulation.
(C) Steam (liquid fertilizer) generated during fermentation of the garbage in the inner container (2) adheres to the lid (3) and forms water droplets that fall into the inner container (2) and ferment the garbage. Provide water absorbing material (9) to prevent excessive moisture (d) Provide water absorbing material (9) to allow moisture (liquid fertilizer) adhering to the lid (3) to be taken out into a separate container.
(E) Place a plastic bag etc. in the inner container (2) so that the fermented food can be taken out smoothly, and provide a rubber band (5) etc. to fix it.
The present invention has the above configuration.

発明の効果The invention's effect

本発明は悪臭、虫等の発生を防ぎ長期間に渡り、発酵容器に生ごみの投入が可能である。The present invention prevents the generation of malodors, insects, etc., and allows the input of garbage into the fermentation container for a long period of time.

本発明立面図Elevated view of the present invention 本発明の正面図Front view of the present invention

（１）外容器、（２）内容器、（３）蓋、（４）ビニール袋、（５）ゴムバンド
（６）排気口、（７）吸気口、（８）受け皿容器、（９）吸水材、（１０）目皿
（１１）目皿(1) Outer container, (2) Inner container, (3) Lid, (4) Plastic bag, (5) Rubber band (6) Exhaust port, (7) Inlet port, (8) Dish container, (9) Water absorption Material, (10) eye plate (11) eye plate

Claims (4)

容器を外容器（１）と、内容器（２）と、蓋（３）に組み合わせその空間を保温状態にし、生ごみの発酵を促進する方法。A method in which a container is combined with an outer container (1), an inner container (2), and a lid (3) to keep the space warm and to promote fermentation of food waste. 内容器（２）に投入した生ごみの（微生物材混合）発酵温度によって発生した、水蒸気が吸水材を取り付けた蓋（３）に付着した水分を液肥として取り出す方法。A method of taking out the water adhering to the lid (3) attached with the water-absorbing material as liquid fertilizer generated by the fermentation temperature of the garbage (mixed with microbial materials) put into the inner container (2). 内容器（２）の内容物（生ごみ）の発酵によって発生する水蒸気が蓋（３）の内面に付着し水滴となって、内容器（２）の容器内に落下し内容物（生ごみ）の水分過多を防ぐ為、吸水資材（９）を蓋（３）に取付けた方法。Water vapor generated by fermentation of the contents (garbage) of the inner container (2) adheres to the inner surface of the lid (3) and forms water droplets that fall into the container of the inner container (2) and the contents (garbage). In order to prevent excessive moisture, a water absorbing material (9) is attached to the lid (3). 外容器（１）に吸気口（７）を設け虫侵入防止の目皿を取り付ける方法と排気口（６）を設け虫侵入防止の目皿を取り付ける方法。。A method in which an inlet (7) is provided in the outer container (1) to attach an eyepiece for preventing insects from entering, and a method in which an outlet (6) is provided to attach an eyeglass for preventing insects from entering. .
JP2009221549A 2009-08-31 2009-08-31 Container double structure garbage composting apparatus Pending JP2011050939A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009221549A JP2011050939A (en) 2009-08-31 2009-08-31 Container double structure garbage composting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009221549A JP2011050939A (en) 2009-08-31 2009-08-31 Container double structure garbage composting apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2011050939A true JP2011050939A (en) 2011-03-17

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Family Applications (1)

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JP2009221549A Pending JP2011050939A (en) 2009-08-31 2009-08-31 Container double structure garbage composting apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2011050939A (en)

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