JP3136325U - Solar composting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a new concept composting apparatus that is inexpensive and excellent in practicality and uses sunlight energy to improve the unsanitary environment and composting inefficiency of conventional composting apparatuses.
[Solution] By making part or all of the lid 2 and the container 1 of the composting device transparent, heat can be stored at about 60 ° C in the summer when sunlight 6 is incorporated, and flies and insects are almost inhabited. It is impossible to suppress the propagation of pathogenic bacteria, and the decomposition of raw garbage is promoted at a temperature of about 60 ° C.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

  The present invention is designed to make part or all of a composting device made of synthetic resin or glass, wood, aluminum or iron or its alloys, paper, ceramics, or other polygonal column shape transparent, so that sunlight is in the container. Composting equipment to enter.

A composting device is known in which the upper part of a cylindrical shape made of synthetic resin is used as a lid, the lower part is opened, and raw garbage or food residue is stacked directly on the soil to make compost.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 9-77579 Japanese Patent Publication No. 10-152201

  However, conventional composting equipment products produce fly larvae (maggots), flies, etc. in the container during the composting process of food waste residue, etc., and become liquid and difficult to process. There was a hygiene problem in an easy-to-breed condition There was a fault that it was unsanitary, unclean and unpleasant and was not popular. In addition, because the sunlight inside the composting device is blocked, the temperature inside the container does not rise, and composting is difficult to promote even in summer.

Means to solve the problem

  By making some or all of the lid and container of the composting device transparent, the present invention makes it possible to store sunlight at about 60 ° C in the summer, and flies and insects can hardly live. Moreover, the propagation of pathogenic bacteria can be suppressed. Garbage etc. will continue to be at a temperature of about 60 ° C., and decomposition will be promoted.

Effect of device

  The above can be achieved by making part or all of the lid and container of the composting device transparent, so that it is cheap and excellent in practicality and widely spread, making it easier to compost garbage such as household waste. Can reduce the amount of garbage and contribute to environmental conservation as recycling.

  As shown in Fig. 1, the lid of the composting device and a part of the container are made transparent, and if sunlight is taken in, the garbage in the container is stored in heat, and the fly larvae cannot grow and are hygienic. Improvement is planned. Moreover, decomposition of garbage etc. is promoted by the temperature rise. Since it is open in the lower part, decomposition by the power of the soil progresses simultaneously with heat storage.

  As shown in FIG. 2, when the lower part is sealed, it can be used on a veranda in an urban area, and a net is attached to drain the liquid and a drain outlet is attached. It can also be sealed and used as biogas. It is also possible to attach a biogas outlet.

  As shown in FIG. 3, if the container is a hexagonal cylinder and assembled with fasteners, the area can be used without waste. Composting can be achieved at different times. There are advantages.

  As shown in FIG. 4, if the side surface of the container is a double wall and air or vacuum is used to enhance the heat retaining effect, heat can be stored more.

  By making it transparent, decomposition of garbage etc. can be promoted with a very simple structure. Since energy is sunlight, there is no cost. Hygienic. If heat accumulation is promoted, a temperature of 100 ° C. can be obtained.

  It is a basic structural diagram according to the present invention, a composting device that can take in sunlight and is open at the bottom.   Sunlight according to the present invention can be taken in, a composting device with a sealed bottom, liquid can be taken out from the drain, and biogas can be taken out.   A composting device in the shape of a hexagonal column that can incorporate sunlight according to the present invention.   The conceptual diagram of the double structure of the container of the composting apparatus which concerns on this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Container 2 Lid 3 Side 4 Liquid drainage port 5 Biogas extraction port 6 Sunlight 7 Double structure

Claims (5)

It is characterized by storing sunlight by putting a part or all of the lid or container of the composting equipment made of synthetic resin or glass, wood, aluminum or iron or its alloys, paper, and earthenware transparent, and storing heat. Solar composting equipment The solar composting apparatus characterized in that the transparent part of the composting apparatus according to claim 1 is made of a material capable of taking in sunlight by synthetic resin, glass or the like. 3. A solar composting apparatus in which the bottom of the composting apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is opened, and garbage, food residue, and fallen leaves are directly stacked on the soil. A solar composting apparatus having a mouth for closing the bottom of the composting apparatus according to claim 1 and claim 2 and having a drain outlet and taking out the sealed biogas. A solar composting apparatus characterized in that heat storage is achieved by increasing the heat retaining effect by forming a double lid structure on the container lid and side surfaces of the composting apparatus according to claim 1.

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