JP2011021283A - Paperboard and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Paperboard and method for producing the same Download PDF

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JP2011021283A
JP2011021283A JP2009165245A JP2009165245A JP2011021283A JP 2011021283 A JP2011021283 A JP 2011021283A JP 2009165245 A JP2009165245 A JP 2009165245A JP 2009165245 A JP2009165245 A JP 2009165245A JP 2011021283 A JP2011021283 A JP 2011021283A
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pulp
paperboard
dye
color
colored layer
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Toshiki Eguchi
敏記 江口
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Daio Paper Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a paperboard causing little surface staining (color fading) by water wetting, moisture and friction while using a waste paper pulp as a main component, having texture of a pulp material, and suitable, for example, for bag-making and cardboard case; and to provide a method for easily producing the paperboard at a low cost. <P>SOLUTION: The paperboard having two or more multilayered structure has at least a surface layer comprising a colored layer containing a sulfur dye, and a direct dye and/or a color pigment. The colored layer comprises a raw material pulp containing the waste paper pulp as a main component, and provides a hot water extract of the colored layer having pH 4.0-6.5, measured based on JIS P 8133 (1998), in the paperboard. The method for producing the paperboard includes adding the sulfur dye to a slurry of the raw material pulp comprising the waste paper pulp as the main component, further adding the direct dye and/or the colored pigment thereto, and forming the colored layer. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、板紙及びその製造方法に関する。さらに詳しくは、古紙パルプを主成分としながらも、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が少なく、パルプ素材の風合いを備えた、例えば製袋用や段ボールケース用に好適な板紙及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a paperboard and a manufacturing method thereof. More specifically, a paperboard which is mainly composed of waste paper pulp, has little surface contamination (color loss) due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing, and has a texture of pulp material, for example, suitable for bag making and cardboard cases and It relates to the manufacturing method.

従来から製袋用の板紙は、手提げ袋等のショッピング用の包装基材や封筒等に用いられている。近年このような板紙は、中身の保護だけでなく、ファッション性や機能性を持ち合わせていることが望まれている。特にショッピング用の手提げ袋には、近年のビジュアル化の進展により、カラフルな色彩や濃い色彩が好まれ、紙表面に鮮やかな印刷を施したり、パルプを着色して抄紙した用紙を用いる等により、見栄えを改善した板紙が用いられている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a paperboard for bag making is used for a packaging base material for shopping such as a handbag or an envelope. In recent years, it has been desired that such paperboard not only protects the contents but also has fashionability and functionality. Especially for shopping handbags, due to recent progress in visualization, colorful and dark colors are favored, and it looks great by vividly printing on the paper surface or using paper made by coloring pulp. Paperboard with improved quality is used.

見栄えの改善のために、紙表面に模様や各種情報を印刷した印刷層を設けた印刷タイプの板紙は、印刷表面上に光沢ニスやラミネート加工等を施し、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)を防止している。   In order to improve the appearance, printing-type paperboards with a printed layer with patterns and various information printed on the paper surface are given a glossy varnish or laminate on the printed surface, resulting in surface contamination due to water wetting, moisture, or rubbing (Color fading) is prevented.

印刷タイプの製袋用の板紙には、紙表面に印刷を施したのち、光沢ニスを塗布する工程が必要であること、特に濃い色調を得るには印刷層を厚くする必要があること、製袋加工時に印刷層が接着性を阻害して不用意な剥れが生じること等の問題がある。このことから、原料パルプをあらかじめ着色した着色層を有する板紙の普及が進んでいる。このようなあらかじめ原料パルプを着色した抄き込みタイプの板紙は、パルプの素材感を損なわずによい風合いを備え、加工適性に優れており、色落ちが少ない。   A paper board for printing type bag making needs to have a process of applying glossy varnish after printing on the paper surface, and in particular, to obtain a deep color tone, it is necessary to thicken the printing layer. There is a problem that the printed layer interferes with adhesiveness during bag processing, causing inadvertent peeling. For this reason, the spread of paperboard having a colored layer in which raw material pulp is colored in advance is in progress. Such paper-making type paperboard, which is pre-colored with raw pulp, has a good texture without impairing the texture of the pulp, is excellent in processability, and has less color fading.

しかしながら、原料パルプを着色した抄き込みタイプの板紙の手提げ袋は、不用意な水濡れ等により、着色パルプ中の未定着の染料が溶出し、着用している衣服に色移りする問題や、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が生じる問題を抱えている。   However, paper-made handbags of colored paperboard that are colored with raw pulp have problems that the unfixed dye in the colored pulp elutes due to inadvertent water wetting, etc. Has the problem of surface contamination (color loss) due to.

また、近年の環境保護の時流により、原料パルプに古紙パルプを多用することで、環境保護や省資源化の取り組みが望まれ、従来のバージンパルプ100%の板紙ではなく、古紙を原料とする古紙パルプを主成分として用いた板紙の開発が望まれている。   In addition, due to the recent trend of environmental protection, waste paper pulp is frequently used as raw material pulp, and environmental protection and resource saving efforts are desired. Waste paper made from waste paper instead of conventional 100% virgin pulp paperboard Development of paperboard using pulp as a main component is desired.

しかしながら、古紙パルプは、幾度となく繰り返された再資源化処理により、パルプ繊維表面の毛羽立ちが消失し、高いアニオン性を呈するため、バージンパルプを原料とする従来の板紙の製造方法では、未定着の染料が溶出し、着用している衣服に色移りする問題や、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が生じる問題がさらに顕著になってしまう。   However, waste paper pulp, which has been repeatedly recycled, loses fluff on the pulp fiber surface and exhibits high anionicity. The problem is that the dye of the dye is eluted and the color is transferred to the worn clothes, and the problem of surface contamination (color loss) due to rubbing becomes more prominent.

このような未定着の染料が溶出することに起因する問題に対して、例えば特許文献1には、従来繊維の染色には染着させるために還元剤や酸化剤並びに高い電解質濃度の薬品を使用する必要があり、染色後にこれらの廃液処理に問題が生じていたところ、還元剤の添加なしで染着が可能な水溶性硫化染料の製造方法が開示されている。しかしながら、特許文献1に開示されているのは、木綿布地や木綿とポリエステルとが混合された織物等の布地を直接染色する方法であり、染色温度が50〜75℃の条件である。したがって、製紙工程において湿紙温度を前記条件に設定するには過剰なエネルギーが必要となり、コスト的に大きな問題がある。   For example, Patent Document 1 uses a reducing agent, an oxidizing agent, and a chemical with a high electrolyte concentration for dyeing a conventional fiber in order to solve the problem caused by elution of such an unfixed dye. Thus, there has been a problem in the treatment of these waste liquids after dyeing, and a method for producing a water-soluble sulfur dye that can be dyed without adding a reducing agent is disclosed. However, Patent Document 1 discloses a method of directly dyeing a cotton fabric or a fabric such as a woven fabric in which cotton and polyester are mixed, and the dyeing temperature is 50 to 75 ° C. Accordingly, excessive energy is required to set the wet paper temperature to the above condition in the paper making process, which causes a significant problem in terms of cost.

また特許文献2には、硫化染料によるポリアミド又はポリアミド含有基材を着色するために、pH7.5〜11.0の範囲及び温度60〜120℃の範囲で着色性を向上させようとする技術が開示されている。   Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for improving the colorability in a pH range of 7.5 to 11.0 and a temperature range of 60 to 120 ° C. in order to color a polyamide or a polyamide-containing substrate with a sulfur dye. It is disclosed.

さらに特許文献3には、繊維又は繊維構造体(綿、麻等のセルロース繊維、毛、絹等の動物性繊維、ナイロン、ポリエステル、アセテート等の合成繊維、レーヨン等の再製繊維の何れかの組み合わせからなる綿、糸、織物、編物、不織布、紙シート)を染色するために、前処理としてカチオン化剤とアルカリ助剤との混合溶液中に60〜80℃で浸漬させた後、染料と、固着剤及び/又は発色剤とを混合した混合溶液中に浸漬させて染色する技術が開示されている。   Further, Patent Document 3 describes any combination of fibers or fiber structures (cellulose fibers such as cotton and linen, animal fibers such as wool and silk, synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester and acetate, and regenerated fibers such as rayon. Cotton, yarn, woven fabric, knitted fabric, non-woven fabric, paper sheet), after being immersed in a mixed solution of a cationizing agent and an alkaline auxiliary agent at 60 to 80 ° C. as a pretreatment, A technique for immersing and dyeing in a mixed solution in which a fixing agent and / or a color former is mixed is disclosed.

しかしながら、特許文献2及び3に開示の技術は、いずれも加温が必要であるため、過剰なエネルギーが必要となり、やはりコスト的に大きな問題がある。   However, since the techniques disclosed in Patent Documents 2 and 3 both require heating, excessive energy is required, and there is still a significant problem in cost.

特開平05−140879号公報JP 05-140879 A 特表2003−504532号公報Special table 2003-504532 gazette 特開平11−158785号公報JP-A-11-158785

本発明は、前記背景技術に鑑みてなされたものであり、古紙パルプを主成分としながらも、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が少なく、パルプ素材の風合いを備えた、例えば製袋用や段ボールケース用に好適な板紙、及び該板紙を低コストにて容易に製造する方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned background art, and is mainly composed of waste paper pulp, but has little surface contamination (color loss) due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing, and has a texture of pulp material, for example, It is an object of the present invention to provide a paperboard suitable for bag making or cardboard case, and a method for easily producing the paperboard at low cost.

本発明は、
2層以上の多層構造を有する板紙であって、
少なくとも、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを含有する着色層からなる表層を有し、
前記着色層が古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプからなり、
JIS P 8133(1998)に準拠して測定した前記着色層の熱水抽出pHが4.0〜6.5であることを特徴とする、板紙
に関する。
The present invention
A paperboard having a multilayer structure of two or more layers,
At least a surface layer composed of a colored layer containing a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or color pigment;
The colored layer is made of raw pulp mainly composed of waste paper pulp,
The present invention relates to paperboard, wherein the colored layer has a hot water extraction pH of 4.0 to 6.5 measured according to JIS P 8133 (1998).

また本発明は、
2層以上の多層構造を有する板紙の製造方法であって、
古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプのスラリーに硫化染料を添加した後、直接染料及び/又は色顔料を添加して着色層を形成することを特徴とする、前記板紙の製造方法
に関する。
The present invention also provides
A method for producing a paperboard having a multilayer structure of two or more layers,
The present invention relates to the above-mentioned method for producing paperboard, characterized in that a colored layer is formed by adding a dye and / or a color pigment directly after adding a sulfur dye to a slurry of raw material pulp mainly composed of waste paper pulp.

本発明の板紙は、古紙パルプを主成分としながらも、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が少なく、パルプ素材の風合いを備えた、例えば製袋用や段ボールケース用に好適なものである。また本発明の製造方法により、このような板紙を低コストにて容易に製造することができる。   The paperboard of the present invention is mainly composed of waste paper pulp, but has little surface contamination (color loss) due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing, and has a texture of pulp material, for example, suitable for bag making or cardboard cases. Is. Moreover, such a paperboard can be easily manufactured at low cost by the manufacturing method of the present invention.

本発明の板紙の製造方法の一工程例を示す概略フロー図Schematic flow diagram showing an example of a process for producing a paperboard of the present invention

(実施の形態)
本発明の板紙は、2層以上の多層構造を有し、少なくとも、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを含有する着色層からなる表層を有し、該着色層が古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプからなり、該着色層の熱水抽出pHが4.0〜6.5である。
(Embodiment)
The paperboard of the present invention has a multilayer structure of two or more layers, and has at least a surface layer composed of a colored layer containing a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or a color pigment, and the colored layer is mainly composed of waste paper pulp. The hot water extraction pH of the colored layer is 4.0 to 6.5.

本発明の板紙は、より好ましくは、前記着色層からなる表層と、中層と、裏層との3層の紙層で構成されている。以下に、3層の紙層で構成された板紙を例にあげて本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。   The paperboard of the present invention is more preferably composed of three paper layers, a surface layer composed of the colored layer, an intermediate layer, and a back layer. In the following, the present invention will be described in more detail by taking a paperboard composed of three paper layers as an example.

本発明の板紙を構成する各層に使用される原料パルプは、いわゆる市中からの回収古紙を原料とする古紙パルプを主成分とすることが好ましい。古紙パルプの種類としては、例えば酵素漂白パルプを含むオフィス上物古紙を脱墨又は漂白したパルプ、牛乳パック古紙、上質断裁落ち古紙、コート断裁落ち古紙、上白、色上質、特白、中白等未印刷、地券、新段古紙、新聞、クラフト古紙、模造、雑誌の古紙等から得られる古紙パルプがあげられる。   The raw material pulp used for each layer constituting the paperboard of the present invention is preferably composed mainly of waste paper pulp made from so-called recovered recovered paper from the city. The types of waste paper pulp include, for example, pulp obtained by deinking or bleaching office waste paper including enzyme bleached pulp, milk pack waste paper, high quality cut-off waste paper, coat cut-off waste paper, fine white, color fine quality, special white, medium white, etc. Examples include waste paper pulp obtained from unprinted paper, land tickets, new corrugated paper, newspapers, craft waste paper, imitation, magazine waste paper, and the like.

前記古紙パルプ以外の原料パルプとしては、例えば広葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(LBKP)、針葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(NBKP)、広葉樹未晒クラフトパルプ(LUKP)、針葉樹未晒クラフトパルプ(NUKP)、広葉樹亜硫酸パルプ、針葉樹亜硫酸パルプ等の木材繊維を主原料として化学的に処理されたパルプやチップ、あるいは木材以外の繊維原料であるケナフ、麻等非木材繊維を主原料として化学的に処理されたパルプ、チップを機械的にパルプ化したグランドパルプ、木材又はチップに化学薬品を添加しながら機械的にパルプ化したケミグランドパルプ及びチップを柔らかくなるまで蒸解した後、レファイナー等でパルプ化したセミケミカルパルプ等のバージンパルプ及びクラフトパルプ、セミケミカルパルプ等を用いることができる。   Examples of raw material pulp other than the waste paper pulp include hardwood bleached kraft pulp (LBKP), softwood bleached kraft pulp (NBKP), hardwood unbleached kraft pulp (LUKP), softwood unbleached kraft pulp (NUKP), hardwood sulfite pulp, conifer Pulp and chips chemically treated with wood fibers such as sulfite pulp as main raw materials, or pulp and chips chemically processed with non-wood fibers such as kenaf and hemp as fiber raw materials other than wood Virgin pulp such as semi-chemical pulp, pulped with refiner, etc. And kraft pulp, semi-chemical pulp, etc. That.

なお、本発明に用いる原料パルプは、環境保護と資源の有効活用のため、古紙パルプを主成分とするが、なかでも上白古紙、色上質古紙由来の古紙パルプが、着色層を有する板紙の製造において、古紙パルプ自身の漂白処理が不要であり、紙質が殆ど均一で原料構成ムラが少なく、灰分の含有率が低いという理由から、古紙パルプを主成分としながら、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が少なく、パルプ素材の風合いを備えた、例えば製袋用や段ボールケース用に好適な本発明の板紙を得るのに有用であり、特に好適に用いられる。   The raw material pulp used in the present invention is mainly composed of waste paper pulp for environmental protection and effective utilization of resources. Above all, used white paper, waste paper pulp derived from colored fine quality used paper is a paperboard having a colored layer. In the manufacturing process, the waste paper pulp itself does not need to be bleached, the paper quality is almost uniform, the raw material composition is less uneven, and the ash content is low. It is useful for obtaining the paperboard of the present invention suitable for, for example, bag making or cardboard case, which has little surface contamination (color loss) and has a texture of pulp material, and is particularly preferably used.

また、原料パルプ中の古紙パルプの割合は、前記環境保護と資源の有効活用の点から60質量%以上、さらには80質量%以上となるようにすることが好ましく、原料パルプの全量が古紙パルプであってもよい。   Further, the ratio of the used paper pulp in the raw pulp is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 80% by mass or more from the viewpoint of environmental protection and effective use of resources, and the total amount of the raw material pulp is used. It may be.

表層に用いる原料パルプは、カナディアンスタンダードフリーネス(以下、CSFという)を200〜370mL、さらには250〜320mLに調整することが好ましい。表層の原料パルプのCSFが200mL未満であると、繊維間が密になりやすく、板紙の脱水不良が発生する恐れがある。逆に表層の原料パルプのCSFが370mLを超えると、脱水性は良好になるが、繊維間が疎になりやすく、板紙の地合い、すなわち板紙の美粧性が低下する恐れがある。   The raw material pulp used for the surface layer is preferably adjusted to a Canadian standard freeness (hereinafter referred to as CSF) of 200 to 370 mL, more preferably 250 to 320 mL. When the CSF of the raw material pulp of the surface layer is less than 200 mL, the fibers are likely to be dense, and there is a risk of poor dewatering of the paperboard. On the other hand, when the CSF of the raw material pulp of the surface layer exceeds 370 mL, the dehydrating property is improved, but the spaces between the fibers are apt to be sparse, and the texture of the paperboard, that is, the decorativeness of the paperboard may be lowered.

中層、裏層に用いる原料パルプは、CSFを250〜500mL、さらには300〜400mLに調整することが好ましい。中層や裏層の原料パルプのCSFが250mL未満であると、繊維間が密になりやすく、古紙パルプを主成分とする表層との抄き合わせ不良や板紙の脱水不良が発生し、乾燥不良となる恐れがある。逆に中層や裏層の原料パルプのCSFが500mLを超えると、繊維間が疎になりやすく、古紙パルプを主成分とする表層の地合ムラ、強いては板紙の地合不良が発生する恐れがある。   The raw material pulp used for the middle layer and the back layer is preferably adjusted to a CSF of 250 to 500 mL, more preferably 300 to 400 mL. If the CSF of the raw pulp of the middle layer or the back layer is less than 250 mL, the fibers are likely to become dense, poorly mating with the surface layer mainly composed of waste paper pulp and poor dewatering of the paperboard, There is a fear. On the other hand, if the CSF of the raw pulp of the middle layer or the back layer exceeds 500 mL, the fibers are likely to become loose, and there is a risk that the formation unevenness of the surface layer mainly composed of waste paper pulp, or the formation failure of the paperboard will occur. is there.

前記原料パルプのCSFを調整する際には、例えばシングルディスクリファイナー(以下、SDRという)、ダブルディスクリファイナー(以下、DDRという)、コニカルリファイナー等の公知の叩解機を使用することができる。   When adjusting the CSF of the raw pulp, a known beating machine such as a single disc refiner (hereinafter referred to as SDR), a double disc refiner (hereinafter referred to as DDR), or a conical refiner can be used.

なお、本明細書において、CSFとはJIS P 8220(1998)「パルプ−離解方法」に記載の方法に準拠して標準離解機にて試料を離解処理した後、JIS P 8121(1995)「パルプのろ水度試験方法」に記載の方法に準拠してカナダ標準濾水度試験機にて濾水度を測定した値である。   In the present specification, CSF refers to JIS P 8121 (1995) “pulp” after a sample is disaggregated by a standard disintegrator in accordance with the method described in JIS P 8220 (1998) “pulp-disaggregation method”. It is a value obtained by measuring the freeness with a Canadian standard freeness tester in accordance with the method described in “Drainage Test Method”.

古紙パルプは、前記したように、幾度となく繰り返される再生処理により、バージンの原料パルプ製造時、特に叩解処理を経ることにより設けられる繊維表面の毛羽立ち(フィブリル化)が取り除かれ、比較的平坦な性状を呈する。それと共に、古紙パルプはバージンの原料パルプと異なり、高いアニオン性を有するため染色し難く、古紙パルプを含有した原料パルプの染着性が低く、染料歩留まりも低いことから、硫酸バンドや高分子凝集剤等が多量に必要である他、未定着の染料が溶出し、着用している衣服に色移りする問題や、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が生じる問題がさらに顕著に表れる場合がある。   As described above, the waste paper pulp is relatively flat by removing the fluffing (fibrillation) on the fiber surface provided by the refining process repeated several times, especially during the production of the virgin raw pulp, especially through the beating process. Exhibits properties. At the same time, unlike virgin pulp, virgin pulp is difficult to dye due to its high anionic property, and the raw material pulp containing wastepaper pulp has low dyeability and low dye yield. In addition to the need for a large amount of agent and the like, there are cases where unfixed dyes are eluted and the problem of color transfer to the worn clothes and the problem of surface contamination (color loss) due to rubbing may appear more prominently.

そこで、原料パルプとして古紙パルプを用いることによる前記問題に対して、詳細な理由は定かではないが、古紙パルプを主成分としてなる着色層に、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを含有させ、該着色層の熱水抽出pHを4.0〜6.5とすることで、古紙パルプを主成分としながらも、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が少なく、パルプ素材の風合いを備えた、本発明の板紙が見出されている。   Then, although the detailed reason is not certain with respect to the said problem by using a waste paper pulp as a raw material pulp, it contains a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or a color pigment in the colored layer which has a waste paper pulp as a main component. By setting the hot water extraction pH of the colored layer to 4.0 to 6.5, the pulp material is free from surface contamination (color loss) due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing while containing wastepaper pulp as a main component. A paperboard of the present invention having the following texture has been found.

本発明の板紙は、表層の古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプ中に、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを配合して染色し、着色層を形成することで、その表面が着色される特徴を有するものである。通常硫化染料は、比較的色落ちが少ない染料であるが高価であり、使用において亜硫酸ガスが生じる。また直接染料は、安価ながら褪色や染料の溶出が生じやすい。さらに顔料は、褪色性は秀でるものの原料パルプとの密着性が低く、引張強度や引裂強度を低下させる懸念がある。   The surface of the paperboard of the present invention is colored by forming a colored layer by mixing and dyeing a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or a color pigment in a raw material pulp mainly composed of a surface layer of waste paper pulp. It has the characteristics to be. Usually, sulfur dyes are dyes with relatively little discoloration, but are expensive, and sulfur dioxide gas is generated in use. In addition, direct dyes tend to cause discoloration and dye elution although they are inexpensive. Furthermore, although the pigment has excellent fading properties, it has low adhesion to the raw material pulp, and there is a concern that the tensile strength and tear strength may be reduced.

しかしながら本発明では、これら硫化染料、直接染料及び色顔料の長所、短所を補いながら、課題である古紙パルプを主成分としながらも、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が少なく、パルプ素材の風合いを備えた、例えば製袋用や段ボールケース用に好適な板紙、及び該板紙を低コストにて容易に製造する方法が見出され、少なくとも表層の原料パルプ中に、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを、好ましくは、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを所定量、割合で含有、配合すれば、従来の課題が解決された、目的とする板紙を得ることができること、さらには表層の色調と表下層の色調との差を小さくすると、色ムラが生じ難く、さらに見栄えがよくなるという効果が得られることが見出されている。なお、表下層である中層や裏層の原料パルプ中に、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを配合し、中層及び/又は裏層も着色層としてもよい。   However, in the present invention, while supplementing the advantages and disadvantages of these sulfur dyes, direct dyes and color pigments, the main component is waste paper pulp, which is a problem, but there are few surface stains (color loss) due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing, A paperboard having a texture of a pulp material, for example, a paperboard suitable for bag making or cardboard case, and a method for easily producing the paperboard at a low cost are found, and at least in the raw material pulp of the surface layer, a sulfur dye and If a direct dye and / or color pigment, preferably a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or color pigment are contained and blended in a predetermined amount and ratio, a target paperboard in which conventional problems are solved is obtained. In addition, it has been found that when the difference between the color tone of the surface layer and the color tone of the surface layer is made small, color unevenness hardly occurs and the appearance is further improved. It should be noted that sulfur dyes and direct dyes and / or color pigments may be blended in the raw pulp of the middle layer and the back layer, which are the front and lower layers, and the middle layer and / or the back layer may be used as a colored layer.

前記硫化染料は、染料分子内に多くの硫黄結合を含む水不溶性染料で、染浴中で還元剤(通常は硫化ナトリウム)によって還元され、ロイコ染料の形で繊維に吸着された後、酸化により水不溶性の染料として染色を完了する染料である。具体的には、例えば2,4−ジニトロフェノールとピクリン酸を加硫したもの、ジホルミルメタトルイジンとベンジンを加硫したもの、メタトルイレジアミンを加硫したもの、3−アミノ−7−オキシフェナジンを加硫したもの、2,4−ジニトロ−4−オキシジフェニルアミンを加硫したもの、フェニルペリ酸インドフェノールを加硫したもの、1,5−ジニトロナフタリンを加硫したもの等があげられる。中でも、古紙パルプへの染着性が高いことや、灰分を含有しても水濡れや湿気による色落ちが少ないことから、アニオン性硫化染料が好ましく、特に2,4−ジニトロフェノールとピクリン酸を加硫したものが好ましい。アニオン性硫化染料の具体例としては、例えばクラリアントジャパン(株)製の「Diresul Black PFT Liquid」(商品名)、日本化薬(株)製の「Kayaku Sulphur」(商品名)シリーズ、三井ビーエーエスエフ染料(株)製の「Mitsui Sulphur」(商品名)シリーズ等を好適に使用することができる。   The sulfur dye is a water-insoluble dye containing many sulfur bonds in the dye molecule, and is reduced by a reducing agent (usually sodium sulfide) in the dye bath, adsorbed on the fiber in the form of a leuco dye, and then oxidized. It is a dye that completes dyeing as a water-insoluble dye. Specifically, for example, vulcanized 2,4-dinitrophenol and picric acid, vulcanized diformylmetatoluidine and benzine, vulcanized metatoluylenediamine, 3-amino-7-oxy Examples include vulcanized phenazine, vulcanized 2,4-dinitro-4-oxydiphenylamine, vulcanized indophenol of phenylperic acid, and vulcanized 1,5-dinitronaphthalene. Among them, anionic sulfur dyes are preferred because they have high dyeability on waste paper pulp and less color fading due to water wetting and moisture even if they contain ash. Especially, 2,4-dinitrophenol and picric acid are preferred. A vulcanized product is preferred. Specific examples of the anionic sulfur dye include, for example, “Diresul Black PFT Liquid” (trade name) manufactured by Clariant Japan Co., Ltd., “Kayaku Sulfur” (trade name) series manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., Mitsui BSF “Mitsui Sulfur” (trade name) series manufactured by Dye Co., Ltd. can be preferably used.

なお、後述するように、硫化染料と直接染料や顔料とを組み合わせること、また定着剤として硫酸アルミニウム系化合物を使用することで、古紙パルプへの染着性がさらに高まり、ある程度の灰分を含有しても、水濡れや湿気による色落ちをさらに抑制することができる。   As will be described later, by combining a sulfur dye with a direct dye or pigment and using an aluminum sulfate compound as a fixing agent, the dyeing property to waste paper pulp is further increased, and a certain amount of ash is contained. However, it is possible to further suppress discoloration due to water wetting and moisture.

前記直接染料は、水溶性染料の中で、比較的分子量が大きく、セルロース繊維に対して親和性を有する染料である。具体的には、例えばアニオン性直接染料、カチオン性直接染料等があげられる。中でも、古紙パルプや灰分成分に対する染着性に優れ、染料コストが低く、硫化染料との併用性に優れ、水濡れや湿気による色落ちを抑制する効果が大きいことから、アニオン性直接染料がより好ましい。   The direct dye is a water-soluble dye having a relatively large molecular weight and affinity for cellulose fibers. Specific examples include anionic direct dyes and cationic direct dyes. Among these, anionic direct dyes are more effective because they have excellent dyeing properties for waste paper pulp and ash components, low dye costs, excellent compatibility with sulfur dyes, and great effects of preventing discoloration due to water wetting and moisture. preferable.

特にアニオン性直接染料は、前記アニオン性硫化染料との相性がよく、不用意な凝集物や毛染めといわれる特定の原料パルプ繊維のみが濃色に着色される問題が生じ難く、さらには、灰分を15質量%以下とすることで、灰分に由来する着色不良、不用意な濡れによる染料の溶出、擦れによる色落ち等の問題がさらに改善される。   In particular, the anionic direct dye has good compatibility with the anionic sulfur dye, and it is difficult to cause a problem that only a specific raw material pulp fiber, which is said to be inadvertently aggregated or hair dyed, is darkly colored. By setting the content to 15% by mass or less, problems such as poor coloring derived from ash, elution of dye due to inadvertent wetting, and color fading due to rubbing are further improved.

アニオン性直接染料は、元来セルロース繊維の染色を目的として作られたもので、中性塩を含む染浴から直接セルロース繊維に染着する。その化学構造から、アゾ、スチルベン、チアゾール、ジオキサジン、フタロシアニン等に分類される。アニオン性直接染料としては、アゾ基(−N=N−)を発色団として持つアゾ染料からなるものが一般的であるが、本発明では任意のアニオン性直接染料を用いることができる。アニオン性直接染料の具体例としては、例えばクラリアントジャパン(株)製の「デルマカーボンBFN」(商品名)、「Cartasol Yellow5GE Liquid」(商品名)や、日本化薬(株)製の「Kayafect Yellow G」(商品名)等があげられる。   Anionic direct dyes are originally made for the purpose of dyeing cellulose fibers, and are dyed directly onto cellulose fibers from a dye bath containing a neutral salt. From its chemical structure, it is classified into azo, stilbene, thiazole, dioxazine, phthalocyanine and the like. As an anionic direct dye, those composed of an azo dye having an azo group (—N═N—) as a chromophore are generally used, but any anionic direct dye can be used in the present invention. Specific examples of the anionic direct dye include, for example, “Delma Carbon BFN” (trade name) manufactured by Clariant Japan Co., Ltd., “Cartasol Yellow 5GE Liquid” (trade name), and “Kayafect Yellow” manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. G ”(trade name) and the like.

カチオン性直接染料は、発色団の末端がカチオン基になったもので、例えば分子中にスルホン基、フェノール性水酸基、カルボキシル基等を持ち、ナトリウム、カリウム又はアンモニウム塩の形となった分子構造の染料である。   Cationic direct dyes are those in which the end of the chromophore is a cationic group, for example, having a sulfone group, a phenolic hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, etc. in the molecule and having a molecular structure in the form of sodium, potassium or ammonium salts. It is a dye.

前記色顔料は、水や油に不溶な顔料の総称であり、無機顔料、有機顔料及びレーキ顔料が含まれる。本発明では、幾度となく繰り返される再生処理により、比較的平坦な性状を呈する古紙パルプへの優れた定着性や、顔料テストの面から、中でも無機顔料を好適に用いることができる。無機顔料の具体例としては、例えば御国色素(株)製の「グランドブラックYT−100」(商品名)があげられる。   The color pigment is a general term for pigments that are insoluble in water and oil, and includes inorganic pigments, organic pigments, and lake pigments. In the present invention, an inorganic pigment can be suitably used from the viewpoint of excellent fixability to used paper pulp exhibiting a relatively flat property and a pigment test by a regenerating process that is repeated several times. Specific examples of the inorganic pigment include “Grand Black YT-100” (trade name) manufactured by Mikuni Color Co., Ltd.

本発明の板紙において、硫化染料の添加量は、表層である着色層の形成に使用する原料パルプの乾燥質量に対して、0.5〜6.0質量%、さらには0.6〜5.8質量%であることが好ましい。硫化染料の添加量が0.5質量%未満であると、着色層が薄い色となるため、溶出しても分かり難い場合がある。逆に硫化染料の添加量が6.0質量%を超えると、硫化染料の定着剤的な補助効果から色落ちし難くなるものの、添加量を増加させたことによる水濡れや湿気、擦れに起因した色落ちの抑制効果に差がなく、過剰品質となり、製造コストが上昇する恐れがある。   In the paperboard of the present invention, the addition amount of the sulfur dye is 0.5 to 6.0% by mass, further 0.6 to 5.5% with respect to the dry mass of the raw material pulp used for forming the colored layer as the surface layer. It is preferable that it is 8 mass%. If the amount of sulfur dye added is less than 0.5% by mass, the colored layer will be light in color and may be difficult to understand even if it is eluted. Conversely, if the addition amount of sulfur dye exceeds 6.0% by mass, it will be difficult to discolor due to the auxiliary effect of sulfur dye as a fixing agent, but it will be caused by water wetting, moisture and rubbing caused by increasing the addition amount. There is no difference in the effect of suppressing discoloration, resulting in excessive quality, which may increase manufacturing costs.

また、直接染料及び/又は色顔料の添加量(併用の場合は合計添加量)は、表層である着色層の形成に使用する原料パルプの乾燥質量に対して、0.3〜8.4質量%、さらには0.5〜8.0質量%であることが好ましい。直接染料及び/又は色顔料の添加量が0.3質量%未満であると、着色層が薄い色となるため、溶出しても分かり難い場合がある。逆に直接染料及び/又は色顔料の添加量が8.4質量%を超えると、直接染料及び/又は色顔料が原料パルプに対して過剰なため、歩留まらず、染色効果が発揮され難い場合がある。   Moreover, the addition amount (total addition amount in the case of combined use) of a direct dye and / or a color pigment is 0.3 to 8.4 mass with respect to the dry mass of the raw material pulp used for forming the colored layer as the surface layer. %, More preferably 0.5 to 8.0% by mass. If the added amount of the direct dye and / or color pigment is less than 0.3% by mass, the colored layer becomes a light color and may be difficult to understand even if it is eluted. Conversely, when the amount of the direct dye and / or color pigment exceeds 8.4% by mass, the direct dye and / or color pigment is excessive with respect to the raw material pulp, so the yield does not increase and the dyeing effect is difficult to be exhibited. There is.

硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料との総添加量は、表層である着色層の形成に使用する原料パルプの乾燥質量に対して、1.0〜14.0質量%、さらには1.3〜12.0質量%であることが好ましい。該総添加量が1.0質量%未満であると、着色層が薄い色となるため、溶出しても分かり難い場合がある。逆に総添加量が14.0質量%を超えると、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とが原料パルプに対して過剰なため、歩留まらず、染色効果が発揮され難い場合がある。なお、硫化染料、特にアニオン性硫化染料と、直接染料、特にアニオン性直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを組み合わせて使用することにより、原料パルプが古紙パルプを主成分としながらも、染料の定着性がよく、他染料の溶出を抑制した板紙を製造することができる。   The total addition amount of the sulfur dye and the direct dye and / or the color pigment is 1.0 to 14.0% by mass relative to the dry mass of the raw material pulp used for forming the colored layer as the surface layer. It is preferable that it is 3-12.0 mass%. If the total amount added is less than 1.0% by mass, the colored layer will be light in color and may be difficult to understand even if it is eluted. On the contrary, when the total addition amount exceeds 14.0% by mass, since the sulfur dye and the direct dye and / or color pigment are excessive with respect to the raw material pulp, the yield may not be achieved and the dyeing effect may not be exhibited. By using a combination of sulfur dyes, especially anionic sulfur dyes, and direct dyes, particularly anionic direct dyes and / or color pigments, the raw material pulp is mainly composed of waste paper pulp and the fixability of the dye. Therefore, it is possible to produce a paperboard in which elution of other dyes is suppressed.

着色層に含まれる硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料との質量比は、20/80〜60/40、さらには30/70〜55/45であることが好ましい。該質量比が20/80未満であると、硫化染料の定着剤的な補助効果が低下することから、水濡れや湿気、擦れにより染料の色落ちが生じ易くなる場合がある。逆に質量比が60/40を超えると、硫化染料の定着剤的な補助効果から色落ちはし難くなるが、硫化染料の割合を増加させたことによる水濡れや湿気、擦れに起因した色落ちの抑制効果に差がなく、過剰品質となり、製造コストが上昇する恐れがある。   The mass ratio of the sulfur dye and the direct dye and / or color pigment contained in the colored layer is preferably 20/80 to 60/40, more preferably 30/70 to 55/45. When the mass ratio is less than 20/80, the auxiliary effect of the sulfur dye as a fixing agent is lowered, and the dye may be easily discolored due to water wetting, moisture, or rubbing. On the other hand, if the mass ratio exceeds 60/40, it is difficult for the color fading to occur due to the auxiliary effect of the sulfur dye, but the color caused by water wetting, moisture, or rubbing due to the increased ratio of the sulfur dye. There is no difference in the effect of suppressing the drop, resulting in excessive quality, which may increase the manufacturing cost.

なお、着色層に直接染料及び色顔料が共に含まれる場合、両者の質量比は、3/97〜25/75程度であることが好ましい。   In addition, when both a direct dye and a color pigment are contained in a colored layer, it is preferable that both mass ratio is about 3 / 97-25 / 75.

また、表下層である中層や裏層の原料パルプ中に、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを配合し、中層及び/又は裏層も着色層とする場合、硫化染料の添加量、直接染料及び/又は色顔料の添加量(併用の場合は合計添加量)、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料との総添加量、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料との質量比、直接染料と色顔料との質量比は、いずれも前記表層の場合と同程度となるように調整すればよい。   Moreover, in the raw material pulp of the middle layer and the back layer, which are the front and lower layers, when a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or color pigment are blended, and the middle layer and / or the back layer are also colored layers, the addition amount of the sulfur dye, Addition amount of direct dye and / or color pigment (total addition amount in the case of combined use), total addition amount of sulfur dye and direct dye and / or color pigment, mass ratio of sulfur dye and direct dye and / or color pigment The mass ratio of the direct dye and the color pigment may be adjusted so as to be almost the same as in the case of the surface layer.

詳細な理由は解明されていないが、例えば、着色タンク内のパルプスラリーに対して直接硫化染料を添加し、パルプスラリーと硫化染料とが調和した状態で硫酸アルミニウム系化合物を添加してpHを4.0〜8.0、さらには4.2〜6.8に調整した後、直接染料及び/又は色顔料を添加し、硫酸アルミニウム系化合物を添加してpHを3.8〜5.4、さらには4.0〜5.0に調整することで、硫化染料を古紙パルプや灰分に定着させて水に溶解させず、併用する直接染料や色顔料の定着を補助する効果と、直接染料の特徴であるセルロース繊維にして親和性を有する効果とが相乗効果を醸し出し、硫化染料、直接染料及び色顔料とセルロース繊維との結合が安定した状態になることで、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる色落ちが生じる問題が解決されるものと考えられる。   Although the detailed reason has not been elucidated, for example, a sulfur dye is directly added to the pulp slurry in the coloring tank, and an aluminum sulfate-based compound is added in a state where the pulp slurry and the sulfide dye are in harmony, so that the pH becomes 4 After adjusting to 0.0 to 8.0, further 4.2 to 6.8, a direct dye and / or color pigment is added, and an aluminum sulfate compound is added to adjust the pH to 3.8 to 5.4. Furthermore, by adjusting to 4.0 to 5.0, the sulfur dye is fixed to waste paper pulp and ash and not dissolved in water, and the effect of assisting the fixing of the direct dye and color pigment used together, The effect of having affinity for cellulose fibers, which is a characteristic, brings about a synergistic effect, and sulfur dyes, direct dyes and color pigments and the binding of cellulose fibers become stable, so that colors due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing The question of falling There is believed to be resolved.

なお、直接染料及び色顔料以外にも、例えば塩基性染料、酸性染料、分散染料、ロイコ染料等を、硫化染料と併用することが検討されてきた。しかしながら、これら塩基性染料、酸性染料、分散染料、ロイコ染料等を用いた場合は、染料とセルロース、特に古紙パルプや灰分に対する結合力や水への溶解性が原因で、古紙パルプや灰分に対する染着性が劣り、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が充分に少ない、パルプ素材の風合いを備えた板紙を得ることができない。さらに染料が溶出してしまうことで、硫酸バンド、高分子凝集剤等を多量に添加するといった煩雑な作業が必要となり、流出する染料や硫酸バンド、高分子凝集剤に由来するCOD物質の増加により、排水負荷が高くなるという問題も生じる。したがって、本発明においては、硫化染料と共に、直接染料及び/又は色顔料を、古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプに添加しているのである。   In addition to direct dyes and color pigments, it has been studied to use, for example, basic dyes, acid dyes, disperse dyes, leuco dyes and the like in combination with sulfur dyes. However, when these basic dyes, acid dyes, disperse dyes, leuco dyes, etc. are used, the dye and cellulose, especially the waste paper pulp and the ash content are dyed due to the binding power and the solubility in water. It is not possible to obtain a paperboard with a texture of a pulp material, which is poor in wearing property and has a sufficiently small surface stain (color loss) due to water wetting, moisture and rubbing. Furthermore, since the dye is eluted, a complicated work such as adding a large amount of sulfuric acid band, polymer flocculant, etc. is required. There is also a problem that the drainage load becomes high. Therefore, in the present invention, a direct dye and / or a color pigment is added to a raw material pulp mainly composed of waste paper pulp together with a sulfur dye.

本発明における硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを含有する着色層は、JIS P 8251「紙、板紙及びパルプ−灰分試験方法−525℃燃焼法」に記載の方法に準拠して測定した灰分が15質量%以下、さらには6質量%以下であることが好ましい。   The colored layer containing a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or color pigment in the present invention was measured according to the method described in JIS P 8251 “Paper, paperboard and pulp-ash content test method—525 ° C. combustion method”. The ash content is preferably 15% by mass or less, and more preferably 6% by mass or less.

なお、古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプに硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを配合し、酸性抄紙で抄造して着色層からなる表層を有する板紙を製造するに際し、古紙パルプ由来の灰分が示す高いアニオン性の影響で、硫化染料、直接染料及び色顔料の原料パルプへの着色性は阻害され易い。このことから、本発明では、着色層に含有される灰分を古紙パルプ由来の持込灰分も含めて15質量%以下、さらには6質量%以下とすることが好ましい。さらに、着色層の熱水抽出pHを4.0〜6.5に調整することにより、古紙由来の灰分中に多少なりとも含有される炭酸カルシウムが溶出したとしても(水酸化カルシウム化したとしても)、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が少なく、パルプ素材の風合いを備えた、例えば製袋用や段ボールケース用に好適な板紙を低コストにて容易に製造することができる。   In addition, when producing a paperboard having a surface layer composed of a colored layer by blending a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or a color pigment into a raw material pulp mainly composed of waste paper pulp, Due to the high anionic effect exhibited by ash, the colorability of sulfur dyes, direct dyes and color pigments to the raw pulp is likely to be hindered. For this reason, in the present invention, the ash content in the colored layer is preferably 15% by mass or less, and more preferably 6% by mass or less, including the ash content derived from waste paper pulp. Furthermore, by adjusting the hot water extraction pH of the colored layer to 4.0 to 6.5, even if calcium carbonate contained in the ash derived from waste paper elutes to some extent (even if it is converted to calcium hydroxide) ), Surface paper (color fading) due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing is low, and a paperboard suitable for, for example, bag making or cardboard case with a texture of pulp material can be easily produced at low cost. .

原料パルプ中に含まれる灰分は、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料との添加において、不透明度が高くなったり、紙が伸び難くなるといった効果を醸し出すものの、該灰分が15質量%を超えると、灰分の主成分元素はカリウム、カルシウム、マグネシウムであることから、アルカリ性が強くなり、染料の定着や所望とする紙質を得ることが困難になる。そうすると、着色層の熱水抽出pHを4.0〜6.5に調整するために、硫酸バンドや紙力増強剤、高分子凝集剤等の薬品を多量に添加しなければならず、コストが上昇したり、排水負荷が大きくなる恐れがある。その結果、古紙パルプを主成分としながらも、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が少なく、パルプ素材の風合いを備えた、例えば製袋用や段ボールケース用に好適な本発明の板紙を得ることが困難になる恐れがある。逆に灰分が少なければ一概によいというわけではなく、灰分があまりにも少ない場合には、原料パルプの選択や精選設備の強化等のコスト上昇に繋がる。したがって、灰分が少なく、かつコスト高にならない上白古紙を使用し、灰分を4質量%以上とすることが好ましい。   The ash contained in the raw material pulp has the effect of increasing the opacity and making the paper difficult to stretch in the addition of the sulfur dye and the direct dye and / or color pigment, but the ash content exceeds 15% by mass. Since the main components of ash are potassium, calcium, and magnesium, the alkalinity becomes strong, making it difficult to fix the dye and obtain the desired paper quality. Then, in order to adjust the hot water extraction pH of the colored layer to 4.0 to 6.5, a large amount of chemicals such as a sulfuric acid band, a paper strength enhancer, and a polymer flocculant must be added. There is a risk of rising or increasing drainage load. As a result, while the main component is waste paper pulp, the surface contamination (color loss) due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing is small, and the texture of the pulp material is suitable, for example, for bag making or cardboard cases. Obtaining paperboard can be difficult. On the contrary, if the ash content is low, it is not always good. If the ash content is too low, it leads to an increase in costs such as selection of raw material pulp and enhancement of a selection facility. Therefore, it is preferable to use an old white paper that has a low ash content and does not increase the cost, and the ash content is 4% by mass or more.

すなわち、前記灰分量とした場合には、硫化染料の定着剤としての役割と、排水負荷低減における効果とをより充分に発揮することから、充分に灰分を少なくするために、古紙の選択及び配合率、洗浄が有効的であり、古紙パルプを主成分としながらも、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が少なく、パルプ素材の風合いを備えた、製袋用や段ボールケース用に好適な本発明の板紙をより容易に得ることができる。   That is, when the amount of ash is used, since the role of sulfur dye as a fixing agent and the effect of reducing drainage load is more fully exhibited, the selection and blending of waste paper is sufficient to reduce the ash sufficiently. For bag-making and corrugated cardboard cases with the texture of the pulp material, with the surface pulp (color fading) due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing being small, while the main component is waste paper pulp. A suitable paperboard of the present invention can be obtained more easily.

前記したように、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを、古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプに配合し、染色して着色層を形成し、好適には、該古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプの灰分を15質量%以下とすること、さらには、硫化染料、特にアニオン性硫化染料と、直接染料及び/又は色顔料、特にアニオン性直接染料とを、所定の比率で所定量添加することにより、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が少ない本発明の板紙を得ることができる。   As described above, a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or color pigment are blended into a raw material pulp mainly composed of waste paper pulp and dyed to form a colored layer. The raw material pulp has an ash content of 15% by mass or less, and further, a predetermined amount of a sulfur dye, particularly an anionic sulfur dye, and a direct dye and / or a color pigment, particularly an anionic direct dye, in a predetermined ratio. By adding, the paperboard of the present invention can be obtained with less surface contamination (color loss) due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing.

本発明の板紙において、その表面汚れ(色落ち)の少なさは、色差(染料溶出:ΔEa
)にて評価することができる。すなわち、本発明の板紙では、ΔEaを24程度以下、さ
らには15程度以下とすることができる。一方、後述するような本発明の構成を有さない従来の板紙の場合、特に水濡れ時の染料溶出が大きく、ΔEaは例えば28を超える。
In the paperboard of the present invention, there is little surface contamination (color loss) due to color difference (dye elution: ΔEa).
). That is, in the paperboard of the present invention, ΔEa can be about 24 or less, and further about 15 or less. On the other hand, in the case of a conventional paperboard that does not have the configuration of the present invention as described later, the dye elution is particularly large when wet, and ΔEa exceeds 28, for example.

なお、本明細書において、ΔEaとは次のようにして測定した値をいう。まず5cm×
5cm角の板紙を20℃の水に60秒間浸漬させた後、JIS P 8222(1998)「パルプ−試験用手すき紙の調製方法」に記載の方法に準拠し、シートプレスにて30秒間、板紙をろ紙(ADVANTEC社製、Φ18)で挟み、乾燥後、板紙の着色層表面側に接触したろ紙を用い、JIS Z 8730(2002)「色の表示方法−物体色の色差」に記載の方法に準拠した色差の計算方法で算出されるものであり、以下の式に基づいて求めた、板紙と接触前のろ紙の色調と板紙と接触後のろ紙の色調との差である。なお、ΔEaの値が小さいほど、水濡れによる色落ちが生じ難いことを示す。また、各ろ紙の
色調は、測色色差計(日本電色工業(株)製、ZE2000)を用いて測定した。
ΔEa={(L1−L2)2(a1−a2)2(b1−b2)21/2
L1、a1、b1:板紙と接触前のろ紙の色調
L2、a2、b2:板紙と接触後のろ紙の色調
In the present specification, ΔEa refers to a value measured as follows. First 5cm x
After immersing a 5 cm square paperboard in water at 20 ° C. for 60 seconds, the paperboard was compliant with the method described in JIS P 8222 (1998) “Pulp-Preparation of handsheets for testing” for 30 seconds with a sheet press. The filter paper (ADVANTEC, Φ18) is sandwiched, dried, and the filter paper in contact with the colored layer surface side of the paperboard is used. The method described in JIS Z 8730 (2002) “Color display method—color difference of object color” is used. The color difference is calculated by a compliant color difference calculation method, and is a difference between the color tone of the filter paper before contact with the paperboard and the color tone of the filter paper after contact with the paperboard, which is obtained based on the following formula. Note that a smaller value of ΔEa indicates that color fading due to water wetting is less likely to occur. The color tone of each filter paper was measured using a colorimetric color difference meter (Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd., ZE2000).
ΔEa = {(L1-L2) 2 (a1-a2) 2 (b1-b2) 2 } 1/2
L1, a1, b1: Color tone of filter paper before contact with paperboard L2, a2, b2: Color tone of filter paper after contact with paperboard

さらに、前記したように、本発明の板紙は光の暴露によっても退色し難いものであり、これは色差(耐光性:ΔEb)にて評価することができる。すなわち、本発明の板紙では
、ΔEbを1.7以下、さらには1.5以下とすることができる。一方、後述するような
本発明の構成を有さない従来の板紙の場合、ΔEbは例えば2.0を超える。
Furthermore, as described above, the paperboard of the present invention does not easily fade even when exposed to light, and this can be evaluated by a color difference (light resistance: ΔEb). That is, in the paperboard of the present invention, ΔEb can be 1.7 or less, and further 1.5 or less. On the other hand, in the case of a conventional paperboard not having the configuration of the present invention as described later, ΔEb exceeds 2.0, for example.

なお、本明細書において、ΔEbとは次のようにして測定した値をいう。JIS B
7751(2007)「紫外線カーボンアーク灯式の耐光性試験機及び耐候性試験機」に準拠した耐光性試験機(スガ試験機(株)製、型式:FAL−3D)にて、紫外線カーボンアーク(400〜500W/m2)を6cm×4.5cm以上の板紙に45℃で4時間照射し、板紙の着色層表面側について、JIS Z 8730(2002)「色の表示方法−物体色の色差」に記載の方法に準拠した色差の計算方法で算出されるものであり、以下の式に基づいて求めた、紫外線照射前の着色層の色調と紫外線照射後の着色層の色調との差である。なお、ΔEbの値が小さいほど、露光により退色し難いことを示す。また、
各着色層の色調は、前記測色色差計を用いて測定した。
ΔEb={(L1−L2)2(a1−a2)2(b1−b2)21/2
L1、a1、b1:紫外線照射前の板紙の着色層の色調
L2、a2、b2:紫外線照射後の板紙の着色層の色調
In this specification, ΔEb refers to a value measured as follows. JIS B
7751 (2007) UV light arc tester (model: FAL-3D, manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.) in accordance with “Ultraviolet carbon arc lamp type light resistance tester and weather resistance tester”. 400-500 W / m 2 ) is irradiated onto a 6 cm × 4.5 cm or larger paperboard at 45 ° C. for 4 hours, and JIS Z 8730 (2002) “Color display method—color difference of object color” on the colored layer surface side of the paperboard It is calculated by the color difference calculation method based on the method described in 1. and is a difference between the color tone of the colored layer before ultraviolet irradiation and the color tone of the colored layer after ultraviolet irradiation, which is obtained based on the following formula: . In addition, it shows that it is hard to fade by exposure, so that the value of (DELTA) Eb is small. Also,
The color tone of each colored layer was measured using the colorimetric color difference meter.
ΔEb = {(L1-L2) 2 (a1-a2) 2 (b1-b2) 2 } 1/2
L1, a1, b1: Color tone of the colored layer of the paperboard before UV irradiation L2, a2, b2: Color tone of the colored layer of the paperboard after UV irradiation

本発明の板紙の着色層は、古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプスラリーに硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを添加し、原料パルプを染色して形成されるが、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)がさらに少ない板紙を得るには、前記したように着色層の灰分を調整する他にも、例えば硫酸アルミニウム系化合物の添加方法や、板紙の熱水抽出pHを調整することが考えられる。   The colored layer of the paperboard of the present invention is formed by adding a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or a color pigment to a raw material pulp slurry mainly composed of waste paper pulp, and dyeing the raw material pulp. In addition to adjusting the ash content of the colored layer as described above, in addition to adjusting the ash content of the colored layer, for example, a method for adding an aluminum sulfate compound or the hot water extraction pH of the paperboard can be used to obtain a paperboard with less surface contamination (color loss) due to rubbing It is possible to adjust.

前記硫酸アルミニウム系化合物は、硫化染料の定着剤としての効果を有するものであればよく、例えば硫酸バンドが好適に用いられる。   The aluminum sulfate-based compound is not particularly limited as long as it has an effect as a fixing agent for sulfur dyes. For example, a sulfate band is preferably used.

ここで、本発明の板紙の製造方法は、古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプのスラリーに硫化染料を添加した後、直接染料及び/又は色顔料を添加して着色層を形成することを特徴とするものであるが、例えば、前記硫酸アルミニウム系化合物を用い、硫化染料、直接染料、色顔料を以下の順序で個別に添加することによって、約20℃の常温から50℃未満の温度条件下において、より効果的に硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とが原料パルプ繊維に強固に定着し、その結果、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)がさらに少ない板紙とすることができる。   Here, the method for producing a paperboard of the present invention is characterized in that after a sulfur dye is added to a raw pulp slurry mainly composed of waste paper pulp, a colored layer is formed by directly adding a dye and / or a color pigment. For example, by using the above-mentioned aluminum sulfate-based compound and separately adding a sulfur dye, a direct dye, and a color pigment in the following order, a temperature condition of about 20 ° C. to less than 50 ° C. In the paperboard, the sulfur dye and the direct dye and / or color pigment are more firmly fixed to the raw pulp fiber, and as a result, the paper board is further reduced in surface contamination (color loss) due to water wetting, moisture and rubbing. Can do.

本発明の板紙の製造方法の一工程例を、図1の概略フロー図に基づいて説明する。
なお、図1において、符号A〜Fは、各成分の添加順1番目〜6番目を示す。
One example of the process for producing the paperboard of the present invention will be described with reference to the schematic flowchart of FIG.
In addition, in FIG. 1, code | symbol AF shows the addition order 1st-6th of each component.

まず、直接染料と色顔料とを併用する場合について説明する。パルパー1にて原料パルプを溶解した後、洗浄・叩解したパルプスラリーを着色タンク2に移送する。次に着色タンク2内に硫化染料(A:添加順1番目)を添加し、硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(i)(B:添加順序2番目)を添加して撹拌する。次に、染色タンク3内から、顔料用定着剤(C:添加順序3番目)、色顔料(D:添加順序4番目)及び直接染料(E:添加順序5番目)を順に着色タンク2内に添加して撹拌する。さらに硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(ii)(F:添加順序6番目)を着色タンク2内に添加して撹拌し、得られた混合物を種箱4に移送した後、抄紙機5へ供給して抄造する。   First, the case where a direct dye and a color pigment are used in combination will be described. After the raw pulp is dissolved by the pulper 1, the cleaned and beaten pulp slurry is transferred to the coloring tank 2. Next, a sulfur dye (A: first addition order) is added to the coloring tank 2, and an aluminum sulfate compound (i) (B: second addition order) is added and stirred. Next, from the dyeing tank 3, the pigment fixing agent (C: addition order third), the color pigment (D: addition order fourth) and the direct dye (E: addition order fifth) are sequentially placed in the coloring tank 2. Add and stir. Further, an aluminum sulfate compound (ii) (F: addition order No. 6) is added to the coloring tank 2 and stirred, and the resulting mixture is transferred to the seed box 4 and then supplied to the paper machine 5 for paper making. .

また、色顔料を用いずに直接染料のみを用いる場合には、着色タンク2内に硫化染料及び硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(i)を順次添加して撹拌した後、染色タンク3内から直接染料を着色タンク2内に添加して撹拌し、さらに硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(ii)を添加して撹拌する。   When only a direct dye is used without using a color pigment, a sulfur dye and an aluminum sulfate compound (i) are sequentially added to the coloring tank 2 and stirred, and then the dye is directly colored from the dyeing tank 3. The mixture is added to the tank 2 and stirred, and the aluminum sulfate compound (ii) is further added and stirred.

また、直接染料を用いずに色顔料のみを用いる場合には、着色タンク2内に硫化染料及び硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(i)を順次添加して撹拌した後、染色タンク3内から顔料用定着剤及び色顔料を着色タンク2内に順次添加して撹拌し、さらに硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(ii)を添加して撹拌する。   When only a color pigment is used without using a direct dye, a sulfur dye and an aluminum sulfate compound (i) are sequentially added to the coloring tank 2 and stirred, and then the pigment fixing agent is added from the dyeing tank 3. Then, the color pigment is sequentially added to the coloring tank 2 and stirred, and the aluminum sulfate compound (ii) is further added and stirred.

なお、原料パルプスラリーに染料等を添加した後は、充分に、例えば3分間以上攪拌することが好ましい。また、硫化染料としてアニオン性硫化染料を用 いた場合には、pHを4.0〜8.0に調整して3分間以上放置することが好ましい。   In addition, after adding dye etc. to raw material pulp slurry, it is preferable to fully stir, for example for 3 minutes or more. When an anionic sulfur dye is used as the sulfur dye, the pH is preferably adjusted to 4.0 to 8.0 and left for 3 minutes or longer.

前記硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(i)は、硫化染料の定着剤として好適に配合されるものであり、その添加量は、原料パルプの乾燥質量に対して1.5〜4.0質量%、さらには2.0〜3.5質量%であることが好ましい。硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(i)の添加量が1.5質量%未満であると、硫化染料の定着剤としての補助効果が低下することから、水濡れや湿気、擦れにより染料の色落ちが生じ易くなる恐れがある。逆に硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(i)の添加量が4.0質量%を超えると、硫化染料の定着剤としての補助効果から色落ちが生じ難くなるが、添加量をこれ以上増加させたとしても水濡れや湿気、擦れによる色落ちの抑制に差がなく、過剰品質となって製造コストが上昇する恐れがある。   The aluminum sulfate-based compound (i) is suitably blended as a fixing agent for sulfur dyes, and the addition amount thereof is 1.5 to 4.0% by mass relative to the dry mass of the raw material pulp, It is preferable that it is 2.0-3.5 mass%. When the added amount of the aluminum sulfate compound (i) is less than 1.5% by mass, the auxiliary effect of the sulfur dye as a fixing agent is reduced, so that the color of the dye is liable to be lost due to water wetting, moisture, or rubbing. There is a fear. On the contrary, if the amount of aluminum sulfate compound (i) added exceeds 4.0% by mass, discoloration hardly occurs due to the auxiliary effect of the sulfur dye as a fixing agent, but even if the amount added is further increased. There is no difference in suppression of discoloration due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing, and there is a risk that the manufacturing cost increases due to excessive quality.

また、硫酸アルミニウム系化合物の添加量は、原料パルプのパルプスラリーのpHに影響することも考慮すると、前記範囲内となるように調整することが好ましい。すなわち、添加量が前記範囲内である場合、硫酸アルミニウム系化合物の、硫化染料の定着剤としての役割と、後述するpH領域における染色性との双方において、相乗効果を発揮する。   Moreover, it is preferable to adjust so that the addition amount of an aluminum sulfate type compound may become in the said range, when it also considers affecting the pH of the pulp slurry of raw material pulp. That is, when the addition amount is within the above range, a synergistic effect is exhibited both in the role of the aluminum sulfate-based compound as a fixing agent for the sulfur dye and in the dyeability in the pH range described later.

硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(i)を添加した後のパルプスラリーのpHは、4.0〜8.0、さらには4.2〜6.8であることが好ましい。パルプスラリーのpHが4.0未満であると、瞬時に酸化反応が行われることで全体的に反応が進行せず、毛染めや定着不良になり、水濡れや湿気、擦れにより染料の色落ちが生じ易くなる恐れがある。逆にパルプスラリーのpHが8.0を超えると、酸化反応に必要な酸化剤(硫酸アルミニウム系化合物)が不足し、未反応部分が残存したり定着不良になり、水濡れや湿気、擦れにより染料の色落ちが生じ易くなる恐れがある。   The pH of the pulp slurry after the addition of the aluminum sulfate compound (i) is preferably 4.0 to 8.0, more preferably 4.2 to 6.8. If the pH of the pulp slurry is less than 4.0, the oxidation reaction is instantaneously carried out, and the reaction does not proceed as a whole, resulting in hair dyeing or fixing failure, and the dye discoloration due to water wetting, moisture, or rubbing. Is likely to occur. Conversely, if the pH of the pulp slurry exceeds 8.0, the oxidizing agent (aluminum sulfate compound) necessary for the oxidation reaction will be insufficient, leaving unreacted parts or poor fixing, resulting in water wetting, moisture, or rubbing. Dye discoloration may occur easily.

前記硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(ii)は、硫化染料の定着剤として、かつ直接染料の定着剤として好適に配合されるものであり、その添加量は、原料パルプの乾燥質量に対して3.8〜5.4質量%、さらには4.0〜5.0質量%であることが好ましい。硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(ii)の添加量が3.8質量%未満であると、硫化染料の定着剤としての補助効果が低下することから、水濡れや湿気、擦れにより染料の色落ちが生じ易くなる恐れがある。逆に硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(ii)の添加量が5.4質量%を超えると、酸性度が高いため、硫酸アルミニウム系化合物から生じる硫酸イオンによってセルロース分子を加水分解する作用が強く、パルプ繊維が脆くなることにより、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる色落ちが生じ易く、保存性が低下して罫割れの要因となる等、例えば手提げ袋等のショッピング用途の包装基材としては適さない傾向がある。   The aluminum sulfate compound (ii) is suitably blended as a fixing agent for sulfur dyes and as a fixing agent for direct dyes, and the amount added is 3.8 to the dry mass of the raw pulp. It is preferably 5.4% by mass, more preferably 4.0-5.0% by mass. When the added amount of the aluminum sulfate compound (ii) is less than 3.8% by mass, the auxiliary effect of the sulfur dye as a fixing agent is lowered, so that the color of the dye is likely to be lost due to water wetting, moisture, or rubbing. There is a fear. Conversely, if the amount of aluminum sulfate compound (ii) added exceeds 5.4% by mass, the acidity is high, so the action of hydrolyzing cellulose molecules with sulfate ions generated from the aluminum sulfate compound is strong, and the pulp fibers are The brittleness tends to cause discoloration due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing, resulting in a decrease in storability and a cause of ruled cracking. For example, it tends to be unsuitable as a packaging base material for shopping such as handbags.

硫酸アルミニウム系化合物(ii)を添加した後のパルプスラリーのpHは、3.8〜5.4、さらには4.0〜5.0であることが好ましい。パルプスラリーのpHが3.8未満であると、酸性度が高いため、硫酸アルミニウム系化合物から生じる硫酸イオンによってセルロース分子を加水分解する作用が強く、パルプ繊維が脆くなることにより、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる色落ちが生じ易く、保存性が低下して罫割れの要因となる等、例えば手提げ袋等のショッピング用途の包装基材としては適さない傾向がある。逆にパルプスラリーのpHが5.4を超えると、直接染料に必要な酸化剤(硫酸アルミニウム化合物)が不足し、未反応部分が残存して、水濡れや湿気、擦れにより染料の色落ちが生じ易くなるとともに、硫化染料の定着剤としての補助効果が低下する恐れがある。   The pH of the pulp slurry after adding the aluminum sulfate compound (ii) is preferably 3.8 to 5.4, more preferably 4.0 to 5.0. When the pH of the pulp slurry is less than 3.8, the acidity is high, so that the cellulose molecule is strongly hydrolyzed by sulfate ions generated from the aluminum sulfate compound, and the pulp fiber becomes brittle. They tend to cause discoloration due to rubbing, deteriorate storage stability and cause cracks, and tend to be unsuitable as a packaging base material for shopping such as handbags. Conversely, when the pH of the pulp slurry exceeds 5.4, the oxidant (aluminum sulfate compound) necessary for the direct dye is insufficient, the unreacted portion remains, and the color of the dye is lost due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing. This is likely to occur, and the auxiliary effect of the sulfur dye as a fixing agent may be reduced.

本発明において、例えば前記硫酸アルミニウム系化合物を主たるpH調整剤及び硫化染料の酸化剤として用い、JIS P 8133(1998)「紙、板紙及びパルプ−水抽出液pHの試験方法」に記載の方法に準拠して測定した着色層の熱水抽出pHが4.0〜6.5、好ましくは4.2〜5.6となるように酸性抄紙することで、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)がより少なく、パルプ素材の風合いを備えた板紙を製造することができる。   In the present invention, for example, the aluminum sulfate compound is used as a main pH adjuster and an oxidizing agent for sulfur dyes, and the method described in JIS P 8133 (1998) “Testing method for pH of paper, paperboard, and pulp-water extract”. By conducting acid papermaking so that the hot water extraction pH of the colored layer measured in accordance with the standard is 4.0 to 6.5, preferably 4.2 to 5.6, surface contamination due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing ( It is possible to produce a paperboard with less discoloration) and a texture of pulp material.

前記着色層の熱水抽出pHが4.0未満では、セルロース分子を加水分解する作用が強く、パルプ繊維が脆くなることにより、水濡れや湿気、擦れによる色落ちが生じ易く、保存性に劣り、罫割れの要因等となる。逆に着色層の熱水抽出pHが6.5を上回ると、補色や紙力増強剤、サイズ剤の定着性が悪く、色落ちし易いという問題が生じる。   When the hot water extraction pH of the colored layer is less than 4.0, the action of hydrolyzing cellulose molecules is strong, and the pulp fibers become brittle, so that color fading is likely to occur due to water wetting, moisture, and rubbing, and the storage stability is poor. It becomes a factor of ruled cracks. On the other hand, when the hot water extraction pH of the colored layer exceeds 6.5, there is a problem that the complementary color, the paper strength enhancer, and the sizing agent are poorly fixed, and the color is easily lost.

元来、古紙パルプを含む原料パルプを用いる際には、古紙パルプ原料が古紙処理工程を経ることで高pH化するため、中性抄紙にて紙を製造することが一般的であるが、本発明においては、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを原料パルプに固着させ、従来の課題である水濡れや湿気、擦れによる表面汚れ(色落ち)が少なく、パルプ素材の風合いを備えた多層構造の板紙を提供するべく、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを原料パルプに固着させ、該硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを含有する着色層の熱水抽出pHを、例えば酸性抄紙にて4.0〜6.5に調整している。   Originally, when using raw pulp containing waste paper pulp, it is common to produce paper with neutral papermaking because the waste paper pulp raw material becomes high pH through the waste paper treatment process. In the invention, the sulfur dye and the direct dye and / or color pigment are fixed to the raw material pulp, and there are few surface stains (color loss) due to water wetting, moisture and rubbing, which are conventional problems, and the texture of the pulp material is provided. In order to provide a paperboard having a multilayer structure, a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or color pigment are fixed to the raw material pulp, and the hot water extraction pH of the colored layer containing the sulfur dye and the direct dye and / or color pigment is adjusted. For example, it is adjusted to 4.0 to 6.5 with acidic papermaking.

なお、色顔料を用いる際にあらかじめ添加する顔料用定着剤としては、例えばポリアミン系化合物、ポリビニルアミン系化合物、ポリアクリルアミド系化合物等があげられる。   Examples of the pigment fixing agent added in advance when the color pigment is used include polyamine compounds, polyvinylamine compounds, polyacrylamide compounds, and the like.

さらに本発明の板紙を構成する各層には、必要に応じて、例えば填料、歩留向上剤、濾水性向上剤、紙力増強剤、定着剤、蛍光増白剤、消泡剤、ピッチコントロール剤、スライムコントロール剤、嵩高剤、発泡剤等の抄紙用内添助剤を適宜配合することができる。   Furthermore, for each layer constituting the paperboard of the present invention, if necessary, for example, a filler, a yield improver, a drainage improver, a paper strength enhancer, a fixing agent, a fluorescent whitening agent, an antifoaming agent, a pitch control agent. Further, a papermaking internal additive such as a slime control agent, a bulking agent, and a foaming agent can be appropriately blended.

前記紙力増強剤としては、乾燥紙力増強剤及び湿潤紙力増強剤のいずれも使用することができ、例えばポリアクリルアミド(以下、PAMという)、酸化デンプン、変性デンプン、ポリビニルアルコール(以下、PVAという)、ポリエチレンイミン、エピクロロヒドリン(以下、EPという)等があげられる。製造コストが上昇したり、過剰な品質設計とならないように、また特に表層においては、引張り強度や引裂き強度が低下する傾向がある古紙パルプを主成分とすることを考慮すると、乾燥紙力増強剤と湿潤紙力増強剤との割合(質量比)が0.4:0.6〜0.6:0.4となるように、また両者を併せた添加量が、原料パルプの乾燥質量に対して固形分で0.05〜0.8質量%となるように調整することが好ましい。   As the paper strength enhancer, any of dry strength enhancer and wet strength enhancer can be used. For example, polyacrylamide (hereinafter referred to as PAM), oxidized starch, modified starch, polyvinyl alcohol (hereinafter PVA). Polyethyleneimine, epichlorohydrin (hereinafter referred to as EP), and the like. In view of the fact that the manufacturing cost does not increase and excessive quality design is used, and especially the surface layer, considering that the main component is waste paper pulp, which tends to decrease the tensile strength and tear strength, a dry paper strength enhancer And the wet paper strength enhancer in a ratio (mass ratio) of 0.4: 0.6 to 0.6: 0.4, and the combined amount of both is based on the dry mass of the raw pulp It is preferable to adjust so that it may become 0.05-0.8 mass% by solid content.

また本発明において、例えば酸性ロジンサイズ剤、中性ロジンサイズ剤、アルキルケテンダイマー等の公知のサイズ剤を内添することによって吸水性を調整し、JIS P 8140(1998)「紙及び板紙−吸水度試験方法−コッブ法」に記載の方法に準拠して測定した板紙のコッブサイズ度を、接触時間120秒で15〜80g/m2、さらには20〜50g/m2とすることが好ましい。 In the present invention, the water absorption is adjusted by internally adding a known sizing agent such as an acidic rosin sizing agent, a neutral rosin sizing agent, and an alkyl ketene dimer. JIS P 8140 (1998) “Paper and paperboard—water absorption The cobb sizing degree of the paperboard measured in accordance with the method described in “Degree Test Method—Cobb Method” is preferably 15 to 80 g / m 2 , more preferably 20 to 50 g / m 2 at a contact time of 120 seconds.

特に、例えば酸性抄紙し、板紙の熱水抽出pHを4.0〜6.5に調整すること、後述するヤンキードライヤー表面への乾燥時の貼り付きと適度な剥離性とを確保することから、サイズ剤の中でも酸性ロジンサイズ剤を用いることが好ましく、原料パルプの乾燥質量に対して固形分で0.5〜1.0質量%の範囲で配合することが好ましい。   In particular, for example, acid papermaking, adjusting the hot water extraction pH of the paperboard to 4.0 to 6.5, securing sticking at the time of drying on the surface of the Yankee dryer described later, and appropriate releasability, Among the sizing agents, it is preferable to use an acidic rosin sizing agent, and it is preferable to blend in the range of 0.5 to 1.0% by mass in terms of solid content with respect to the dry mass of the raw material pulp.

本発明の板紙を製造するための抄紙機は、特に限定されるものでなく、例えば長網抄紙機、ツインワイヤー抄紙機、円網抄紙機、円網短網コンビネーション抄紙機、ヤンキー抄紙機、傾斜ワイヤー抄紙機等の当分野における公知の種々な抄紙機を適宜使用することができる。本発明の板紙は、着色層(表層)用の原料パルプスラリーと硫化染料、直接染料及び色顔料とを準備し、また残りの各層に応じた原料パルプスラリーを準備して、前記抄紙機にて各層の原料パルプスラリーを抄き合わせ、ドライヤーで着色層面を圧着乾燥させることによって製造することができる。   The paper machine for producing the paperboard of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, a long net paper machine, a twin wire paper machine, a circular net paper machine, a short net combination machine, a Yankee paper machine, an inclined machine Various known paper machines in this field such as a wire paper machine can be used as appropriate. The paperboard of the present invention prepares a raw material pulp slurry for a colored layer (surface layer) and a sulfur dye, a direct dye and a color pigment, and prepares a raw material pulp slurry according to each remaining layer, and in the paper machine It can manufacture by making the raw material pulp slurry of each layer, and press-drying the colored layer surface with a dryer.

また、本発明の板紙の製造方法において、JIS P 8127「紙及び板紙−水分試験方法−乾燥器による方法」に記載の方法に準拠して測定した、プレス工程直後の湿紙水分が55〜65%となるように調整することが好ましい。湿紙水分が55%未満であると、後のドライヤー工程で乾燥させた乾燥後にカールしてしまう場合がある。また湿紙水分が65%を超えると、リールで紙を巻き取る際に乾燥不充分なため、色移りをする場合がある。   In the board manufacturing method of the present invention, the wet paper moisture immediately after the pressing step is 55 to 65 measured in accordance with the method described in JIS P 8127 “Paper and paperboard—Moisture test method—Method using a dryer”. It is preferable to adjust so that it may become%. If the moisture content of the wet paper is less than 55%, curling may occur after drying in a subsequent dryer process. If the moisture content of the wet paper exceeds 65%, color transfer may occur due to insufficient drying when winding the paper with a reel.

本発明において好適な乾燥方法は、例えばプレス工程直後に湿紙の着色層側面を、鏡面仕上げされた3m以上の円筒形の、いわゆるヤンキー式ドライヤーを用い、ドライヤー表面に好ましくは180〜270°の抱き角度で接触させる方法、さらにはアフタードライヤーを設けて乾燥させる方法であり、親水性が高い古紙パルプが主成分の着色層を有する本発明の板紙を得る際にも、従来の問題点を効率的に解決することができる。ドライヤーの抱き角度が180°未満であると、板紙を圧着させて乾燥させることが難しく、リールで紙を巻き取る際に乾燥不充分なため、色移りをする場合がある。逆にドライヤーの抱き角度が270°を超えると、圧着乾燥処理の時間と角度との問題から、乾燥後に板紙にカールが生じてしまう恐れがある。   A suitable drying method in the present invention is, for example, a so-called Yankee type dryer having a cylindrical surface of 3 m or more with a mirror finish on the side of the colored layer of the wet paper immediately after the pressing step, and preferably 180 to 270 ° on the dryer surface. It is a method in which contact is made at a hugging angle, and a method in which an after dryer is provided for drying, and when obtaining the paperboard of the present invention having a colored layer mainly composed of waste paper pulp having high hydrophilicity, the conventional problems are efficiently Can be solved. When the drip angle of the dryer is less than 180 °, it is difficult to press and dry the paperboard, and when the paper is wound with a reel, the paper may be transferred due to insufficient drying. On the other hand, when the holding angle of the dryer exceeds 270 °, curling may occur on the paperboard after drying due to the problem of the time and angle of the pressure drying process.

かくして得られる本発明の板紙の坪量は、特に限定されるものではないが、JIS P 8124(1998)「紙及び板紙−坪量測定方法」に記載の方法に準拠して測定して、80〜320g/m2、さらには120〜280g/m2であることが好ましい。坪量が80g/m2未満であると、本発明の板紙を例えば段ボール原紙に加工する際に、その強度を確保することが困難になる場合がある。逆に坪量が320g/m2を超えると、過剰品質となるだけでなく、製造コストが高くなる恐れがある。 The basis weight of the paperboard of the present invention thus obtained is not particularly limited, but is measured according to the method described in JIS P 8124 (1998) “Paper and paperboard—basis weight measurement method”. ~320g / m 2, preferably further is 120~280g / m 2. When the basis weight is less than 80 g / m 2 , it may be difficult to ensure the strength when the paperboard of the present invention is processed into, for example, a corrugated cardboard. On the other hand, if the basis weight exceeds 320 g / m 2 , not only will the quality be excessive, but the production cost may increase.

以上、本発明の板紙として、着色層からなる表層、中層及び裏層の3層の紙層で構成される場合について説明したが、本発明の板紙を構成する紙層の数には特に限定がなく、中層を2層以上の複数層とし、4層以上の紙層で構成されるようにしてもよい。   As described above, the case where the paperboard of the present invention is constituted by three paper layers of the surface layer, the middle layer and the back layer composed of the colored layer has been described, but the number of paper layers constituting the paperboard of the present invention is not particularly limited. Instead, the middle layer may be composed of two or more layers, and may be composed of four or more paper layers.

次に、本発明の板紙及びその製造方法を以下の実施例に基づいてさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例のみに限定されるものではない。   Next, the paperboard and the method for producing the same according to the present invention will be described in more detail based on the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

実施例1〜22及び比較例1〜3(板紙の製造)
<表層>
表1に示す表層の原料パルプを用い、DDRにてCSFが300mLとなるように調整し、原料パルプスラリーを調製した。この原料パルプスラリーに、表2〜5に示す染料a、硫酸バンドa、顔料用定着剤(実施例2〜5)、色顔料(実施例2〜5)、染料b(実施例2、比較例1及び3以外)及び硫酸バンドb(比較例1及び3以外)を順次添加し、撹拌した。染料a及び染料bを添加した時の反応系内の温度は45℃であった。さらに酸性ロジンサイズ剤を原料パルプの乾燥質量に対して固形分で0.75質量%添加し、また表6に示す紙力増強剤を原料パルプの乾燥質量に対する量(固形分)で添加して表層用の原料パルプスラリーを調製した。
Examples 1-22 and Comparative Examples 1-3 (Manufacture of paperboard)
<Surface>
Using the raw material pulp of the surface layer shown in Table 1, the CSF was adjusted to 300 mL by DDR to prepare a raw material pulp slurry. To this raw pulp slurry, dye a, sulfuric acid band a, pigment fixing agent (Examples 2 to 5), color pigment (Examples 2 to 5), and dye b (Example 2 and Comparative Example) shown in Tables 2 to 5 1 and 3) and sulfuric acid band b (other than Comparative Examples 1 and 3) were sequentially added and stirred. The temperature in the reaction system when the dye a and the dye b were added was 45 ° C. Furthermore, an acidic rosin sizing agent was added in an amount of 0.75% by mass with respect to the dry mass of the raw material pulp, and a paper strength enhancer shown in Table 6 was added in an amount (solid content) with respect to the dry mass of the raw material pulp. A raw material pulp slurry for the surface layer was prepared.

なお表2〜5には、染料a、硫酸バンドa、色顔料、染料b及び硫酸バンドbについて、各々の添加量(原料パルプの乾燥質量に対して)及び添加場所と、硫酸バンドa及び硫酸バンドbを添加した後の反応系のpH(比較例1及び3においては、硫酸バンドaを添加した後、放置した反応系のpH)とを併せて示す。また表6には、染料及び顔料の総添加量、並びに染料aと染料b及び/又は色顔料との質量比を示す。   In Tables 2 to 5, for the dye a, the sulfuric acid band a, the color pigment, the dye b, and the sulfuric acid band b, each addition amount (relative to the dry mass of the raw pulp) and addition place, the sulfuric acid band a and sulfuric acid The pH of the reaction system after addition of band b (in Comparative Examples 1 and 3, the pH of the reaction system left after addition of sulfuric acid band a) is also shown. Table 6 shows the total addition amount of the dye and the pigment and the mass ratio of the dye a and the dye b and / or the color pigment.

<中層>
原料パルプとしてコート断裁落ち古紙パルプ100質量%を用い、DDRにてCSFが350mLとなるように調整し、原料パルプスラリーを調製した。この原料パルプスラリーに、原料パルプの乾燥質量に対して、硫酸バンド(定着剤)を0.4質量%、酸性ロジンサイズ剤(サイズ剤)を固形分で0.75質量%及びPAM(紙力増強剤)を固形分で0.08質量%添加し、中層用の原料パルプスラリーを調製した。
<Middle layer>
Using 100% by weight of the coated cut-off waste paper pulp as the raw material pulp, the raw material pulp slurry was prepared by adjusting the CSF to 350 mL by DDR. In this raw material pulp slurry, the sulfuric acid band (fixing agent) is 0.4% by mass, the acidic rosin sizing agent (sizing agent) is 0.75% by mass and PAM (paper strength) with respect to the dry mass of the raw material pulp. 0.08% by mass of the reinforcing agent) was added as a solid content to prepare a raw material pulp slurry for the middle layer.

<裏層>
原料パルプとして地券古紙パルプ100質量%を用い、DDRにてCSFが400mLとなるように調整し、原料パルプスラリーを調製した。この原料パルプスラリーに、原料パルプの乾燥質量に対して、硫酸バンド(定着剤)を0.4質量%、酸性ロジンサイズ剤(サイズ剤)を固形分で0.75質量%及びPAM(紙力増強剤)を固形分で0.08質量%添加し、裏層用の原料パルプスラリーを調製した。
<Back layer>
Using 100% by mass of old paper pulp as a raw material pulp, the CSF was adjusted to 400 mL by DDR to prepare a raw material pulp slurry. In this raw material pulp slurry, the sulfuric acid band (fixing agent) is 0.4% by mass, the acidic rosin sizing agent (sizing agent) is 0.75% by mass and PAM (paper strength) with respect to the dry mass of the raw material pulp. (Enhancer) was added in a solid content of 0.08% by mass to prepare a raw material pulp slurry for the back layer.

なお、各層用の原料パルプスラリーを調製する際に用いた染料、顔料、硫酸バンド、顔料用定着剤、酸性ロジンサイズ剤及び紙力増強剤は、各々以下のとおりである。
・アニオン性硫化染料
(クラリアントジャパン(株)製、
商品名:Diresul Black PFT Liquid)
・アニオン性直接染料
(クラリアントジャパン(株)製、商品名:デルマカーボンBFN)
・カチオン性直接染料
(クラリアントジャパン(株)製、商品名:カルタゾールターキスK−RL)
・色顔料
(御国色素(株)製、商品名:グランドブラックYT100)
・硫酸バンド
(多木化学(株)製、濃度:5%)
・顔料用定着剤
(クラリアントジャパン(株)製、商品名:カルタレチンFリキッド)
・酸性ロジンサイズ剤
(近代化学工業(株)製、商品名:R50)
・紙力増強剤
(PAM、ハリマ化成(株)製、商品名:ハーマイドRB32)
・紙力増強剤
(EP、星光PMC(株)製、商品名:WS2042)
The dyes, pigments, sulfuric acid bands, pigment fixing agents, acidic rosin sizing agents, and paper strength enhancers used in preparing the raw material pulp slurry for each layer are as follows.
・ Anionic sulfur dye (manufactured by Clariant Japan Co., Ltd.)
(Product name: Diresul Black PFT Liquid)
・ Anionic direct dye (Clariant Japan Co., Ltd., trade name: Derma Carbon BFN)
Cationic direct dye (Clariant Japan Co., Ltd., trade name: Cartazole Turkis K-RL)
・ Color pigment (made by Mikuni Color Co., Ltd., trade name: Grand Black YT100)
・ Sulfate band (manufactured by Taki Chemical Co., Ltd., concentration: 5%)
・ Fixing agent for pigment (manufactured by Clariant Japan Co., Ltd., trade name: Cartaletin F Liquid)
・ Acid rosin sizing agent (manufactured by Modern Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name: R50)
-Paper strength enhancer (PAM, Harima Kasei Co., Ltd., trade name: Hermide RB32)
-Paper strength enhancer (EP, manufactured by Seiko PMC Co., Ltd., trade name: WS2042)

これら表層、中層及び裏層の各原料パルプスラリーを用い、円網5層抄紙機にて、表層、3層の中層、及び裏層の原料パルプスラリーを抄き合わせ、鏡面仕上げされたヤンキー式ドライヤーで着色層面を圧着乾燥し、坪量が約170g/m2で、着色層からなる表層を有する5層構造の板紙を得た。 Yankee dryer using mirror surface finish using these surface layer, middle layer and back layer raw material pulp slurries, using a circular net five-layer paper machine, combining the surface layer, three layer middle layer and back layer raw material pulp slurries. The surface of the colored layer was pressure-dried to obtain a paper board having a five-layer structure having a basis weight of about 170 g / m 2 and a surface layer composed of the colored layer.

Figure 2011021283
Figure 2011021283
Figure 2011021283
Figure 2011021283
Figure 2011021283
Figure 2011021283
Figure 2011021283
Figure 2011021283
Figure 2011021283
Figure 2011021283
Figure 2011021283
Figure 2011021283

得られた板紙の物性及び特性を、各々以下の方法にて測定した。これらの結果を表7に示す。   The physical properties and characteristics of the obtained paperboard were measured by the following methods, respectively. These results are shown in Table 7.

なお、市販の板紙(5層構造:表層・中層3層・裏層、原料パルプ:全層LBKP100質量%、着色層:アニオン性直接染料のみ)についても同様に各物性及び特性を測定した。その結果を比較例4として表7に示す。   The physical properties and characteristics of the commercially available paperboard (5-layer structure: surface layer / middle layer 3 layer / back layer, raw material pulp: all layers LBKP 100% by mass, colored layer: only anionic direct dye) were also measured. The results are shown in Table 7 as Comparative Example 4.

(a)熱水抽出pH
板紙を蒸留水に浸して紙の内部まで充分に蒸留水を浸透させた後、表層を剥離してドラム式シートドライヤーで乾燥させ、JIS P 8133「紙、板紙及びパルプ−水抽出液pHの試験方法」に記載の方法に準拠して測定した。
(A) Hot water extraction pH
After immersing the paperboard in distilled water and thoroughly infiltrating the distilled water into the paper, the surface layer is peeled off and dried with a drum-type sheet dryer, and JIS P 8133 “Paper, paperboard and pulp-water extract pH test The measurement was performed according to the method described in “Method”.

(b)灰分
板紙を蒸留水に浸して紙の内部まで充分に蒸留水を浸透させた後、表層を剥離してドラム式シートドライヤーで乾燥させ、JIS P 8251「紙、板紙及びパルプ−灰分試験方法−525℃燃焼法」に記載の方法に準拠して測定した。
(B) Ash content After immersing the paperboard in distilled water and thoroughly infiltrating the distilled water to the inside of the paper, the surface layer was peeled off and dried with a drum-type sheet dryer. JIS P 8251 “Paper, paperboard and pulp-ash content test It measured based on the method as described in "Method-525 degreeC combustion method."

(c)色差
(ア)染料溶出:ΔEa
5cm×5cm角の板紙を20℃の水に30秒間浸漬させた後、JIS P 8222(1998)「パルプ−試験用手すき紙の調製方法」に記載の方法に準拠し、シートプレスにて30秒間、板紙をろ紙(ADVANTEC社製、Φ18)で挟み、乾燥後、この板紙の着色層表面側に接触したろ紙の色調を測色色差計(日本電色工業(株)製、ZE2000)を用いて測定した。得られた測定値と、あらかじめ測定していた板紙と接触する前のろ紙の色調とから、JIS Z 8730(2002)「色の表示方法−物体色の色差」に記載の方法に準拠した色差の計算方法で、以下の式に基づいて算出した。
ΔEa={(L1−L2)2(a1−a2)2(b1−b2)21/2
L1、a1、b1:板紙と接触前のろ紙の色調
L2、a2、b2:板紙と接触後のろ紙の色調
(C) Color difference (a) Dye elution: ΔEa
After immersing a 5 cm × 5 cm square paperboard in water at 20 ° C. for 30 seconds, it was compliant with the method described in JIS P 8222 (1998) “Pulp-Preparation of handsheets for testing” and 30 seconds by sheet press. The paperboard is sandwiched with filter paper (ADVANTEC, Φ18), dried, and the color tone of the filter paper in contact with the colored layer surface side of the paperboard is measured using a colorimetric color difference meter (Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd., ZE2000). It was measured. From the measured values obtained and the color tone of the filter paper before contact with the paperboard measured in advance, the color difference in accordance with the method described in JIS Z 8730 (2002) “Color display method—color difference of object color” The calculation method was based on the following formula.
ΔEa = {(L1-L2) 2 (a1-a2) 2 (b1-b2) 2 } 1/2
L1, a1, b1: Color tone of filter paper before contact with paperboard L2, a2, b2: Color tone of filter paper after contact with paperboard

(イ)耐光性:ΔEb
JIS B 7751(2007)「紫外線カーボンアーク灯式の耐光性試験機及び耐候性試験機」に準拠した耐光性試験機(スガ試験機(株)製、型式:FAL−3D)にて、紫外線カーボンアーク(400〜500W/m2)を6cm×4.5cm以上の板紙に45℃で4時間照射し、板紙の着色層表面側の色調を前記測色色差計を用いて測定した。得られた測定値と、あらかじめ測定していた紫外線照射前の着色層の色調とから、JIS Z 8730(2002)に準拠した色差の計算方法で、以下の式に基づいて算出した。
ΔEb={(L1−L2)2(a1−a2)2(b1−b2)21/2
L1、a1、b1:紫外線照射前の板紙の着色層の色調
L2、a2、b2:紫外線照射後の板紙の着色層の色調
(A) Light resistance: ΔEb
In the light resistance tester (Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd., model: FAL-3D) in accordance with JIS B 7751 (2007) “Ultraviolet carbon arc lamp type light resistance tester and weather resistance tester”, ultraviolet carbon An arc (400 to 500 W / m 2 ) was irradiated onto a paper board of 6 cm × 4.5 cm or more at 45 ° C. for 4 hours, and the color tone of the colored layer surface side of the paper board was measured using the colorimetric color difference meter. From the obtained measured value and the color tone of the colored layer before ultraviolet irradiation which had been measured in advance, the color difference was calculated based on the following formula using the color difference calculation method based on JIS Z 8730 (2002).
ΔEb = {(L1-L2) 2 (a1-a2) 2 (b1-b2) 2 } 1/2
L1, a1, b1: Color tone of the colored layer of the paperboard before UV irradiation L2, a2, b2: Color tone of the colored layer of the paperboard after UV irradiation

(d)製造コスト
板紙を製造する際のコストの削減について、削減することができた順に◎、○、△、×の4段階で評価した。
(D) Manufacturing cost About the cost reduction at the time of manufacturing a paperboard, it evaluated in four steps of (double-circle), (circle), (triangle | delta), and x in the order which could be reduced.

Figure 2011021283
Figure 2011021283

実施例1〜22の板紙はいずれも、古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプに硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料という特定の染料を配合した着色層(表層)を有し、熱水抽出pHが4.0〜6.5の範囲に調整されており、さらに灰分も15質量%以下に調整されている。したがって、実施例1〜22の板紙はいずれも、染料溶出(ΔEa)が約24以
下と小さく、表面汚れ(色落ち)が少ないうえに、耐光性(ΔEb)が1.7以下と小さ
く、光の暴露によっても退色し難いものである。
Each of the paperboards of Examples 1 to 22 has a colored layer (surface layer) in which a raw material pulp mainly composed of waste paper pulp is blended with a specific dye called a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or a color pigment. The pH is adjusted to a range of 4.0 to 6.5, and the ash content is also adjusted to 15% by mass or less. Therefore, in all the paperboards of Examples 1 to 22, dye elution (ΔEa) is as small as about 24 or less, surface contamination (color loss) is small, and light resistance (ΔEb) is as small as 1.7 or less. It is difficult to fade even after exposure.

これに対して比較例1〜4の板紙はいずれも、古紙パルプ又はLBKPを主成分とする原料パルプに、直接染料のみを1回配合するか又は直接染料を2回配合し、硫化染料を配合せずに得た着色層(表層)を有するものである。したがって、比較例1〜4の板紙はいずれも、染料溶出(ΔEa)が28を超えて大きく、表面汚れ(色落ち)が著しいうえに
、耐光性(ΔEb)が2.0を超えて大きく、光の暴露によっても退色し易いものである
On the other hand, all of the paperboards of Comparative Examples 1 to 4 are blended only with the direct dye or once with the raw paper pulp or the raw material pulp mainly composed of LBKP and blended with the sulfur dye. It has the colored layer (surface layer) obtained without doing. Therefore, in all the paperboards of Comparative Examples 1 to 4, dye elution (ΔEa) is larger than 28, surface contamination (color loss) is remarkable, and light resistance (ΔEb) is larger than 2.0, Fading easily due to exposure to light.

本発明の板紙は、例えば製袋用、段ボールケース用等の板紙として好適なものである。また本発明の製造方法により、このような板紙を製造する際のコストを大きく削減することができる。   The paperboard of the present invention is suitable as a paperboard for bag making, cardboard case, and the like. In addition, the manufacturing method of the present invention can greatly reduce the cost for manufacturing such paperboard.

1 パルパー
2 着色タンク
3 染色タンク
4 種箱
5 抄紙機
1 Pulper 2 Coloring tank 3 Dyeing tank 4 Seed box 5 Paper machine

Claims (4)

2層以上の多層構造を有する板紙であって、
少なくとも、硫化染料と直接染料及び/又は色顔料とを含有する着色層からなる表層を有し、
前記着色層が古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプからなり、
JIS P 8133(1998)に準拠して測定した前記着色層の熱水抽出pHが4.0〜6.5であることを特徴とする、板紙。
A paperboard having a multilayer structure of two or more layers,
At least a surface layer composed of a colored layer containing a sulfur dye and a direct dye and / or color pigment;
The colored layer is made of raw pulp mainly composed of waste paper pulp,
A hot paper extraction pH of the colored layer measured in accordance with JIS P 8133 (1998) is 4.0 to 6.5.
JIS P 8251に準拠して測定した着色層の灰分が15質量%以下である、請求項1に記載の板紙。   The paperboard of Claim 1 whose ash content of the colored layer measured based on JISP8251 is 15 mass% or less. 硫化染料の定着剤として少なくとも硫酸アルミニウム系化合物が配合され、酸性抄紙にて抄造されてなる、請求項1又は2に記載の板紙。   The paperboard according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least an aluminum sulfate-based compound is blended as a fixing agent for the sulfur dye, and is made by acidic papermaking. 2層以上の多層構造を有する板紙の製造方法であって、
古紙パルプを主成分とする原料パルプのスラリーに硫化染料を添加した後、直接染料及び/又は色顔料を添加して着色層を形成することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の板紙の製造方法。
A method for producing a paperboard having a multilayer structure of two or more layers,
2. The paperboard production according to claim 1, wherein a colored layer is formed by adding a dye and / or a color pigment directly after adding a sulfur dye to a slurry of raw material pulp mainly composed of waste paper pulp. Method.
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JP2013129948A (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-07-04 Daio Paper Corp Colored paper board
JP2014043653A (en) * 2012-08-24 2014-03-13 Daio Paper Corp Colored cardboard
CN104775326A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-15 浙江舜浦纸业有限公司 Production process for deep-color craft woven paper
CN104818651A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-08-05 浙江舜浦纸业有限公司 Technology for producing light color technical braiding paper
JP2015148025A (en) * 2014-02-06 2015-08-20 北越紀州製紙株式会社 Black color paper board
JP2016056090A (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-04-21 特種東海製紙株式会社 Slip sheet for glass sheet
JP2017078241A (en) * 2015-10-21 2017-04-27 大王製紙株式会社 Method for producing colored paper
CN109208346A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-15 浙江洪翔化学工业有限公司 For improving the colouring method of sulfur dye dye-uptake and degree of fixation
JP2020007665A (en) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-16 大王製紙株式会社 Colored paper and manufacturing method of colored paper
CN112695571A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-23 东莞市金田纸业有限公司 High-strength permeable paperboard and preparation process thereof
KR20230050607A (en) * 2021-10-08 2023-04-17 지리산한지(유) Molded paper substituting plastic package and method for manufacturing the same
EP4290007A1 (en) * 2022-06-09 2023-12-13 Cromatos S.r.l. Method of producing a dyed paper

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JP2013129948A (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-07-04 Daio Paper Corp Colored paper board
JP2014043653A (en) * 2012-08-24 2014-03-13 Daio Paper Corp Colored cardboard
JP2015148025A (en) * 2014-02-06 2015-08-20 北越紀州製紙株式会社 Black color paper board
JP2017218718A (en) * 2014-09-11 2017-12-14 特種東海製紙株式会社 Slip sheet for glass sheet
JP2016056090A (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-04-21 特種東海製紙株式会社 Slip sheet for glass sheet
CN104775326A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-15 浙江舜浦纸业有限公司 Production process for deep-color craft woven paper
CN104818651A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-08-05 浙江舜浦纸业有限公司 Technology for producing light color technical braiding paper
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JP2020007665A (en) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-16 大王製紙株式会社 Colored paper and manufacturing method of colored paper
CN109208346A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-15 浙江洪翔化学工业有限公司 For improving the colouring method of sulfur dye dye-uptake and degree of fixation
CN112695571A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-23 东莞市金田纸业有限公司 High-strength permeable paperboard and preparation process thereof
KR20230050607A (en) * 2021-10-08 2023-04-17 지리산한지(유) Molded paper substituting plastic package and method for manufacturing the same
KR102570538B1 (en) * 2021-10-08 2023-08-25 지리산한지(유) Molded paper substituting plastic package and method for manufacturing the same
EP4290007A1 (en) * 2022-06-09 2023-12-13 Cromatos S.r.l. Method of producing a dyed paper

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