JP2011007434A - Solar heat water heater use system - Google Patents

Solar heat water heater use system Download PDF

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JP2011007434A
JP2011007434A JP2009151981A JP2009151981A JP2011007434A JP 2011007434 A JP2011007434 A JP 2011007434A JP 2009151981 A JP2009151981 A JP 2009151981A JP 2009151981 A JP2009151981 A JP 2009151981A JP 2011007434 A JP2011007434 A JP 2011007434A
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water heater
heat
heat storage
solar water
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Homei Kyo
放鳴 共
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S90/00—Solar heat systems not otherwise provided for
    • F24S90/10—Solar heat systems not otherwise provided for using thermosiphonic circulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solar heat water heater use system capable of effectively using thermal energy obtained by a solar heat water heater.SOLUTION: The solar heat water heater use system (10) includes: the solar heat water heater (12) having a heat collecting part (12a) and a hot water storage tank (12b); heat storage piping (14) embedded in the ground; first piping (16) for connecting the hot water storage tank of the solar heat water heater and the heat storage piping to supply warmed liquid to the heat storage piping and second piping (18) for connecting the hot water storage tank of the solar heat water heater and the heat storage piping to return the liquid of which heat is released in the ground to the hot water storage tank of the solar heat water heater.

Description

本発明は一般に、太陽熱温水器利用システムに関する。より詳細には、本発明は、太陽熱温水器によって得られた熱エネルギーの有効活用を可能にする太陽熱温水器利用システムに関する。   The present invention generally relates to solar water heater utilization systems. In more detail, this invention relates to the solar water heater utilization system which enables the effective utilization of the thermal energy obtained by the solar water heater.

太陽の熱エネルギーを有効に活用する装置として、太陽熱温水器が知られている。太陽熱温水器は一般的に、家屋の屋根に設置した集熱器で太陽エネルギーを取得し、取得した太陽エネルギーで水を加温することによって得られる熱を融雪、暖房、風呂、ロードヒーティング、ビニルハウスなどの種々の用途に活用するものであり、二酸化炭素の排出等のない、環境に優しいエネルギー取得方法であるため、一般家庭においても普及が進んでいる。   Solar water heaters are known as devices that effectively utilize solar thermal energy. Solar water heaters generally acquire solar energy with a collector installed on the roof of a house, and heat obtained by heating water with the acquired solar energy is used for melting snow, heating, bathing, road heating, It is used for various purposes such as vinyl houses, and since it is an environmentally friendly energy acquisition method that does not emit carbon dioxide, it is also spreading in general households.

しかしながら、太陽熱温水器は、日照時間の影響を受けるという特性を有している。すなわち、夏季などのように日照時間が長い季節においては、熱エネルギーの吸収量が多くなって消費しきれなくなる一方、冬季などのように日照時間が短い季節においては、熱エネルギーの吸収量が少なくなって必要量に足りないという事態が生ずる。したがって、太陽熱温水器によって得られる熱エネルギーを季節差に影響されずに有効に活用することができるシステムに対する強い要請がある。   However, solar water heaters have the property of being affected by sunshine hours. In other words, in summer seasons and other periods where sunshine hours are long, the amount of heat energy absorbed increases and cannot be consumed. The situation where it becomes insufficient is necessary. Therefore, there is a strong demand for a system that can effectively use the thermal energy obtained by the solar water heater without being affected by the seasonal difference.

本発明は、このような状況に鑑みて開発されたものであって、太陽熱温水器によって得られた熱エネルギーを有効に活用することができる太陽熱温水器利用システムを提供することを目的としている。   This invention is developed in view of such a condition, Comprising: It aims at providing the solar water heater utilization system which can utilize the thermal energy obtained by the solar water heater effectively.

本願請求項１に記載の太陽熱温水器利用システムは、集熱部および貯湯槽を有する太陽熱温水器と、地中に埋設される蓄熱配管と、前記太陽熱温水器の貯湯槽と前記蓄熱配管とを連結し、加温された液体を前記蓄熱配管に供給するための第１配管と、前記太陽熱温水器の貯湯槽と前記蓄熱配管とを連結し、地中において放熱した液体を前記太陽熱温水器の貯湯槽に戻すための第２配管とを備えていることを特徴とするものである。   The solar water heater utilization system according to claim 1 of the present application includes a solar water heater having a heat collecting part and a hot water storage tank, a heat storage pipe buried in the ground, a hot water storage tank of the solar water heater, and the heat storage pipe. The first pipe for connecting and heating the heated liquid to the heat storage pipe, the hot water storage tank of the solar water heater and the heat storage pipe are connected, and the liquid radiated in the ground is discharged from the solar water heater. And a second pipe for returning to the hot water tank.

本発明の太陽熱温水器利用システムによれば、夏季などのように日照時間が長い季節において取得した熱エネルギーを地中の蓄熱層に蓄積しておき、冬季などのように日照時間が短い季節に所望の用途（例えば、融雪、暖房、風呂、生活水、ロードヒーティング、ビニルハウスなど）に活用するものであり、二酸化炭素の排出等のに使用することができるので、太陽熱温水器によって得られた熱エネルギーを有効に活用することが可能になる。本システムは、土を蓄熱媒体としているため、低コストで製造することができる。また、本システムは、構造が簡単であるため、製造コストが廉価であり、故障が少なく、維持管理も低コストで行うことができる。   According to the solar water heater utilization system of the present invention, the thermal energy acquired in a season with a long sunshine time such as in the summer is accumulated in the underground heat storage layer, and in a season with a short sunshine time such as in the winter. It can be used for desired applications (for example, snow melting, heating, bathing, domestic water, road heating, vinyl house, etc.), and can be used for carbon dioxide emission, etc., so it can be obtained by a solar water heater. It is possible to effectively use the thermal energy. Since this system uses soil as a heat storage medium, it can be manufactured at low cost. In addition, since this system has a simple structure, the manufacturing cost is low, there are few failures, and maintenance can be performed at a low cost.

次に図面を参照して、本発明の好ましい実施の形態に係る太陽熱温水器利用システムについて詳細に説明する。図１は、本発明の好ましい実施の形態に係る太陽熱温水器利用システムの全体を模式的に示した図である。図１において全体として参照符号１０で示される本発明の好ましい実施の形態に係る太陽熱温水器利用システムは、太陽熱温水器１２を備えている。   Next, with reference to drawings, the solar water heater utilization system which concerns on preferable embodiment of this invention is demonstrated in detail. FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing the entire solar water heater utilization system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The solar water heater utilization system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention indicated by the reference numeral 10 as a whole in FIG. 1 includes a solar water heater 12.

太陽熱温水器１２としては、家屋の屋根上に配置される、通常の自然循環式のものを使用してよい。すなわち、太陽熱温水器１２は、水に太陽の熱エネルギーを供給するパネル状の集熱部１２ａと、集熱部１２ａにおいて加温された温水を貯留するための貯湯槽１２ｂとを有している。   As the solar water heater 12, an ordinary natural circulation type one disposed on the roof of the house may be used. That is, the solar water heater 12 has a panel-shaped heat collecting part 12a for supplying solar thermal energy to water, and a hot water storage tank 12b for storing hot water heated in the heat collecting part 12a. .

図２は、太陽熱温水器１２の一例を模式的に示した斜視図である。図２において、参照符号１２ａ１、１２ａ２、１２ａ３は、第１ヘッダー流路、第２ヘッダー流路、第１ヘッダー流路と第２ヘッダー流路とを連結する継ぎ流路をそれぞれ示している。また、参照符号１２ａ４、１２ａ５は、第１ヘッダー流路１２ａ１と貯湯槽１２ｂとを連結する連結流路、第２ヘッダー流路１２ａ２と貯湯槽１２ｂとを連結する連結流路を示している。集熱部１２ａは、表面が透光性材料で形成されたケース１２ｃに収納されている。   FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of the solar water heater 12. In FIG. 2, reference numerals 12a1, 12a2, and 12a3 respectively indicate a first header channel, a second header channel, and a joint channel that connects the first header channel and the second header channel. Reference numerals 12a4 and 12a5 denote connection channels that connect the first header channel 12a1 and the hot water tank 12b, and connection channels that connect the second header channel 12a2 and the hot water tank 12b. The heat collecting part 12a is housed in a case 12c whose surface is formed of a light transmissive material.

太陽熱温水器利用システム１０は又、地中に埋設される蓄熱配管１４を備えている。蓄熱配管１４は、太陽熱温水器によって得られた熱エネルギーを地中の蓄熱層に伝達するための配管である。蓄熱配管１４は、熱エネルギーを蓄熱層に伝達するため、出来るだけ長い距離、蓄熱層内に位置するように配置されている。蓄熱配管１４を設置する孔は、杭打ち機によって穿孔されたものを用いる。これにより、蓄熱配管１４の設置コストを低減することができる。   The solar water heater utilization system 10 also includes a heat storage pipe 14 embedded in the ground. The heat storage pipe 14 is a pipe for transmitting the thermal energy obtained by the solar water heater to the underground heat storage layer. The heat storage pipe 14 is disposed so as to be located in the heat storage layer as long as possible in order to transmit heat energy to the heat storage layer. As the hole for installing the heat storage pipe 14, a hole drilled by a pile driving machine is used. Thereby, the installation cost of the heat storage piping 14 can be reduced.

図３は、太陽熱温水器利用システム１０の別の形態を示した模式図である。図３に示される太陽熱温水器利用システム１０では、地中に蓄熱用の孔を穿孔し、この蓄熱孔内に蓄熱配管１４が配置されている点を除いて、図１に示される太陽熱温水器利用システム１０と実質的に同一の構成を有している。   FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing another form of the solar water heater usage system 10. In the solar water heater utilization system 10 shown in FIG. 3, the solar water heater shown in FIG. 1 is provided except that a hole for heat storage is drilled in the ground, and the heat storage pipe 14 is disposed in the heat storage hole. The usage system 10 has substantially the same configuration.

蓄熱層への熱エネルギーの放出を効率的に行うため、蓄熱配管１４として、一対のパイプを並置した“Ｕ”字形管を用いてもよいし（図４（ａ）参照）、蓄熱配管１４に、放熱片１４ａ（図４（ｂ）にフィン状の放熱片１４ａ、図４（ｃ）に鍔状の放熱片１４ａが図示されている）を設けてもよい。なお、図４に示された形態は一例にすぎず、蓄熱配管１４の外表面積を増大して蓄熱層への熱エネルギーの伝達を効率的に行うことができるものであれば、他の形態のものを使用してよい。   In order to efficiently release the heat energy to the heat storage layer, a “U” -shaped pipe in which a pair of pipes are juxtaposed may be used as the heat storage pipe 14 (see FIG. 4A). Further, a heat radiating piece 14a (a fin-shaped heat radiating piece 14a is shown in FIG. 4B and a bowl-shaped heat radiating piece 14a is shown in FIG. 4C) may be provided. Note that the form shown in FIG. 4 is merely an example, and any other form can be used as long as it can efficiently transfer the heat energy to the heat storage layer by increasing the outer surface area of the heat storage pipe 14. You may use things.

太陽熱温水器利用システム１０は更に、太陽熱温水器１２の貯湯槽１２ｂと蓄熱配管１４とを連結し、温水を蓄熱配管１４に供給する第１配管１６と、太陽熱温水器１２の貯湯槽１２ｂと蓄熱配管１４とを連結し、蓄熱層において放熱した水を太陽熱温水器１２に戻すための第２配管１８とを備えている。なお、第１配管１６と第２配管１８には、開閉用の弁１６ａ、１８ａ、１８ｂがそれぞれ設けられている。また、第２配管１８には、水を強制的に循環させるため、ポンプが設けられている。   The solar water heater utilization system 10 further connects the hot water storage tank 12b of the solar water heater 12 and the heat storage pipe 14, and supplies the hot water to the heat storage pipe 14, the first pipe 16 and the hot water tank 12b of the solar water heater 12 and the heat storage. The pipe 14 is connected, and the second pipe 18 for returning the water radiated in the heat storage layer to the solar water heater 12 is provided. The first pipe 16 and the second pipe 18 are provided with opening / closing valves 16a, 18a, and 18b, respectively. The second pipe 18 is provided with a pump for forcibly circulating water.

以上のように構成された太陽熱温水器利用システム１０の作動について説明する。太陽熱温水器１２によって加温された温水が、第１配管１６を介して蓄熱配管１４に供給される。蓄熱配管１４に供給された温水の熱エネルギーは、土を媒体として、地中の蓄熱層に伝達されて蓄えられる。熱エネルギーを蓄熱層に伝達して温度が低下した水は、第２配管１８を介して太陽熱温水器１２に戻され、太陽熱を取得して再び加温される。以上の工程を繰り返すことにより、夏季などのように日照時間の長い季節に、蓄熱層に熱エネルギーを蓄え、このようにして蓄えられた熱エネルギーを、冬季などのように日照時間の短い季節に、所望の用途（例えば、冬季の室内暖房や生活水、道路や駐車場のロードヒーティング、ビニルハウス、融雪など）に使用する。   Operation | movement of the solar water heater utilization system 10 comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated. Hot water heated by the solar water heater 12 is supplied to the heat storage pipe 14 via the first pipe 16. The thermal energy of the hot water supplied to the heat storage pipe 14 is transmitted to and stored in the underground heat storage layer using soil as a medium. The water whose temperature has decreased due to the transfer of thermal energy to the heat storage layer is returned to the solar water heater 12 via the second pipe 18, acquires solar heat, and is heated again. By repeating the above process, heat energy is stored in the heat storage layer in seasons with long sunshine hours, such as in summer, and the heat energy thus stored is stored in seasons with short sunshine hours, such as in winter. , Used for desired applications (for example, indoor heating and living water in winter, road heating of roads and parking lots, vinyl houses, snow melting, etc.).

次に、本発明の太陽熱温水器利用システムの効果について検証するために行われたシミュレーションについて説明する。
（１）地中蓄熱孔（図５参照、蓄熱配管１４として８字形管を使用）
各地中蓄熱孔の間隔を1.5m、地中蓄熱孔の蓄熱半径を0.75m 、地中蓄熱孔の深さを８m、地中蓄熱孔の有効蓄熱深さを６m （地表面から2mは断熱層とする）とすると、地中蓄熱孔の蓄熱容積は、
0.752 ×π×６＝10.6m3
となる。
（２）太陽熱温水器
太陽熱温水器の集熱面積を4.12m2、熱効率を60％、蓄熱層に至るまでの熱損失を50％と仮定する。
（３）地中の蓄熱量
蓄熱層は、含水率50％の土からなるものと仮定する。
蓄熱層の比重は、土の比重（1.7g/cm3）、水の比重（1.0g/cm3）とすると、
1.3g/cm3＝1,300kg/m3
となる。
蓄熱層の比熱容量は、土の比熱容量（0.8Jg -1K -1）、水の比熱容量（4.2Jg -1K -1）とすると、
2.5Jg -1K -1＝2,500Jkg -1K -1
となる。
したがって、蓄熱孔１本の最大蓄熱容量は、
10.6m3×1,300kg/m3×2,500Jkg -1K -1 ＝34.5MJK -1
となる。
また、蓄熱孔１本当たりの最大蓄熱量は、地中温度が10°Ｃから50°Ｃまで上昇するとすると、
34.5MJK -1×40K ＝1,380MJ
となる。 Next, the simulation performed in order to verify about the effect of the solar water heater utilization system of this invention is demonstrated.
(1) Underground heat storage hole (see FIG. 5, using an 8-shaped tube as the heat storage pipe 14)
The distance between the heat storage holes in each place is 1.5m, the heat storage radius of the underground heat storage holes is 0.75m, the depth of the underground heat storage holes is 8m, the effective heat storage depth of the underground heat storage holes is 6m (2m from the ground surface is the heat insulation layer) And the heat storage volume of the underground heat storage hole is
0.75 2 × π × 6 = 10.6m 3
It becomes.
(2) Solar water heater It is assumed that the solar water heater has a heat collection area of 4.12 m 2 , thermal efficiency of 60%, and heat loss up to the heat storage layer of 50%.
(3) Ground heat storage amount It is assumed that the heat storage layer consists of soil with a moisture content of 50%.
If the specific gravity of the heat storage layer is the specific gravity of soil (1.7 g / cm 3 ) and the specific gravity of water (1.0 g / cm 3 ),
1.3g / cm 3 = 1,300kg / m 3
It becomes.
The specific heat capacity of the heat storage layer is assumed to be the specific heat capacity of soil (0.8 Jg -1 K -1 ) and the specific heat capacity of water (4.2 Jg -1 K -1 ).
2.5Jg -1 K -1 = 2,500 Jkg -1 K -1
It becomes.
Therefore, the maximum heat storage capacity of one heat storage hole is
10.6m 3 × 1,300kg / m 3 × 2,500Jkg -1 K -1 = 34.5MJK -1
It becomes.
In addition, the maximum amount of heat stored per heat storage hole is, if the underground temperature rises from 10 ° C to 50 ° C,
34.5MJK -1 × 40K = 1,380MJ
It becomes.

（４）雪の比熱容量と年間降雪量
年間降雪量（10年平均）を570cm ＝5.7m、雪の比重を0.3g/cm3＝300kg/m3、雪の比熱容量を2.1Jg -1K -1）＝2,100Jkg -1K -1 とすると、１m2当たりの融雪熱容量は、
5.7m3 ×300kg/m3×2,100Jkg -1K -1 ＝3.59MJK -1
１m2当たりの融雪熱量（雪平均温度−2.5 °Ｃ）は、
3.59MJK -1×2.5K＝8.98MJ
となる。
（５）１m3の水を加温するのに要する熱量
水温を15°Ｃから40°Ｃまで上昇させるとき、
1,000kg ×25K/m3×4,200 Jkg -1K -1＝1.05MJ/m3
の熱量が必要となる。
（６）太陽熱温水器の集熱量
いま札幌市を例にとると、年間日射量（単位面積当たり）が、12.4MJ/m2 × 365日＝4,526MJ/m2であるので、太陽熱温水器１台の集熱量は、
集熱量×年間日射量＝4.12m2×4,526MJ/m2＝18,647MJ
となる。 (4) the specific heat capacity and annual snowfall annual snowfall snow (10 year average) of 570 cm = 5.7 m, the specific gravity of the snow 0.3g / cm 3 = 300kg / m 3, the snow specific heat capacity 2.1Jg -1 K When -1) = 2,100Jkg -1 K -1, snow melting heat capacity per 1 m 2 is
5.7m 3 × 300kg / m 3 × 2,100Jkg -1 K -1 = 3.59MJK -1
1 m 2 per snow melting heat quantity (snow average temperature -2.5 ° C) is
3.59MJK -1 × 2.5K = 8.98MJ
It becomes.
(5) The amount of heat required to heat 1 m 3 of water When raising the water temperature from 15 ° C to 40 ° C,
1,000kg × 25K / m 3 × 4,200 Jkg -1 K -1 = 1.05MJ / m 3
The amount of heat is required.
(6) Collection amount of solar water heaters Taking Sapporo City as an example, the amount of solar radiation (per unit area) is 12.4MJ / m 2 × 365 days = 4,526MJ / m 2 , so solar water heater 1 The amount of heat collected by the stand is
Heat collection x Annual solar radiation = 4.12m 2 x 4,526MJ / m 2 = 18,647MJ
It becomes.

（７）分析
以上より、蓄熱孔の最大蓄熱量（１本当たり）が1,380MJ 、１m2当たりの融雪熱量が8.98MJ/m2 、太陽熱温水器１台の年間集熱量が18,647MJ、１m3の水を加温するのに要する熱量が105MJ/m3となる。
したがって、１本の地中蓄熱孔の最大蓄熱量で融雪できる面積は、
1,380MJ ÷8.98MJ/m2 ＝153.7 m2
となり、蓄熱経路の熱損失を50％と仮定すると、
153.7 m2×５０％
となる。
また、１台の太陽熱温水器によって供給できる地中蓄熱孔の本数は、
18,647MJ/ 台÷1,380MJ ＝13.5本／台
となり、太陽熱温水器の熱効率を60％、蓄熱経路と地中での熱損失を50％と仮定すると、
13.5本／台×60％×50％＝4.1 本／台
となる。
さらに、太陽熱温水器１台によって供給できる温水の量（15°Ｃから40°Ｃまで）は、
18,647MJ/ 台÷105MJ/m3＝196m3 ／台
となり、太陽熱温水器の熱効率を60％と仮定すると、
196m3 ／台×60％÷ 365日＝0.322m3 ／日／台
となる。
（８）検証結果
以上の結果、１本の地中蓄熱孔の最大蓄熱量で融雪できる面積は72m2、１台の太陽熱温水器が供給できる地中蓄熱孔の本数は４本、１台の太陽熱温水器（地中蓄熱孔４本）が供給できる温水の量（15°Ｃから40°Ｃまで）は 322リットル／日となる。
（９）結論
以上のシミュレーションにより、１台の太陽熱温水器で相当な面積の駐車場の融雪やロードヒーティングが可能となることが分かった。また、１台の太陽熱温水器で家庭への十分な温水供給が可能となることが分かった。さらに、複数台の太陽熱温水器を使用することにより、國や地方自治体が管轄している道路の融雪に利用することができることが分かった。 (7) Analysis Based on the above, the maximum amount of heat stored in the heat storage holes (per one) is 1,380 MJ, the amount of snow melting per 1 m 2 is 8.98 MJ / m 2 , and the annual heat collection of one solar water heater is 18,647 MJ, 1 m 3 The amount of heat required to heat the water is 105 MJ / m 3 .
Therefore, the area that can melt snow with the maximum amount of heat stored in one underground heat storage hole is
1,380MJ ÷ 8.98MJ / m 2 = 153.7 m 2
Assuming that the heat loss in the heat storage path is 50%,
153.7 m 2 × 50%
It becomes.
In addition, the number of underground heat storage holes that can be supplied by one solar water heater is
18,647MJ / unit ÷ 1,380MJ = 13.5 / unit, assuming that the thermal efficiency of the solar water heater is 60%, the heat storage path and the heat loss in the ground is 50%,
13.5 / unit x 60% x 50% = 4.1 / unit.
Furthermore, the amount of hot water (from 15 ° C to 40 ° C) that can be supplied by one solar water heater is:
18,647MJ / unit ÷ 105MJ / m 3 = 196m 3 / unit, assuming that the solar water heater's thermal efficiency is 60%
196m 3 / unit x 60% ÷ 365 days = 0.322m 3 / day / unit.
(8) Verification results As a result of the above, the area where snow can be melted with the maximum amount of heat stored in one underground heat storage hole is 72m 2 , and the number of underground heat storage holes that can be supplied by one solar water heater is four. The amount of hot water (from 15 ° C to 40 ° C) that can be supplied by the solar water heater (4 underground heat storage holes) is 322 liters / day.
(9) Conclusion According to the above simulation, it was found that snow melting and road heating of a parking lot having a considerable area can be performed with one solar water heater. It was also found that a single solar water heater can supply sufficient hot water to the home. Furthermore, it was found that by using multiple solar water heaters, it can be used to melt snow on the roads that the national and local governments have jurisdiction over.

本発明は、以上の発明の実施の形態に限定されることなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明の範囲内で、種々の変更が可能であり、それらも本発明の範囲内に包含されるものであることはいうまでもない。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the invention described in the claims, and these are also included in the scope of the present invention. Needless to say, it is something.

たとえば、前記実施の形態に示した太陽熱温水器１２は例示的なものにすぎず、他の形態の温水器を使用してもよい。また、温水器では、水の代わりに、他の適当な液体（例えば、不凍液など）を使用してもよい。   For example, the solar water heater 12 shown in the above embodiment is merely an example, and other forms of water heaters may be used. Moreover, in a water heater, you may use another suitable liquid (for example, antifreeze etc.) instead of water.

本発明の好ましい実施の形態に係る太陽熱温水器利用システムの全体を模式的に示した図である。It is the figure which showed typically the whole solar water heater utilization system which concerns on preferable embodiment of this invention. 図１のシステムに用いられる太陽熱温水器の一例を模式的に示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed typically an example of the solar water heater used for the system of FIG. 本発明の別の好ましい実施の形態に係る太陽熱温水器利用システムの全体を模式的に示した図である。It is the figure which showed typically the whole solar water heater utilization system which concerns on another preferable embodiment of this invention. 蓄熱配管に設けられる放熱片の例を示した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which showed the example of the thermal radiation piece provided in heat storage piping. 本発明の効果を検証するために行われたシミュレーションを説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the simulation performed in order to verify the effect of this invention.

１０ 太陽熱温水器利用システム
１２ 太陽熱温水器
１２ａ 集熱部
１２ｂ 貯湯槽
１２ｃ ケース
１４ 蓄熱配管
１４ａ 放熱片
１６ 第１配管
１６ａ 弁
１８ 第２配管
１８ａ、１８ｂ 弁 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Solar water heater utilization system 12 Solar water heater 12a Heat collection part 12b Hot water storage tank 12c Case 14 Heat storage piping 14a Heat radiation piece 16 1st piping 16a Valve 18 2nd piping 18a, 18b Valve

Claims (1)

太陽熱温水器利用システムであって、
集熱部および貯湯槽を有する太陽熱温水器と、
地中に埋設される蓄熱配管と、
前記太陽熱温水器の貯湯槽と前記蓄熱配管とを連結し、加温された液体を前記蓄熱配管に供給するための第１配管と、
前記太陽熱温水器の貯湯槽と前記蓄熱配管とを連結し、地中において放熱した液体を前記太陽熱温水器の貯湯槽に戻すための第２配管と、
を備えていることを特徴とするシステム。 A solar water heater system,
A solar water heater having a heat collecting part and a hot water tank;
A heat storage pipe buried in the ground,
A first pipe for connecting the hot water storage tank of the solar water heater and the heat storage pipe, and supplying a heated liquid to the heat storage pipe;
A second pipe for connecting the hot water storage tank of the solar water heater and the heat storage pipe and returning the heat radiated in the ground to the hot water tank of the solar water heater;
A system characterized by comprising:
JP2009151981A 2009-06-26 2009-06-26 Solar heat water heater use system Pending JP2011007434A (en)

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KR20150030822A (en) * 2013-09-12 2015-03-23 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Apparatus for controlling temperature of photovoltaic panel
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JP2019199979A (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-11-21 正和住設株式会社 Solar heat utilization system and operation control method of the same

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