JP2010516752A - 植物衛生製剤 - Google Patents
植物衛生製剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010516752A JP2010516752A JP2009546838A JP2009546838A JP2010516752A JP 2010516752 A JP2010516752 A JP 2010516752A JP 2009546838 A JP2009546838 A JP 2009546838A JP 2009546838 A JP2009546838 A JP 2009546838A JP 2010516752 A JP2010516752 A JP 2010516752A
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- extract
- active ingredient
- plant
- phytosanitary
- sorghum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
- A01N41/10—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
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Abstract
【選択図】なし
Description
有効成分:
肥料、除草剤、殺菌剤、農薬、又は殺虫剤等の植物に対して活性を有する植物衛生製剤の有効成分、及び液体であっても、又は固体であってもよい担体。
染色用植物:
色素(複数可)及び食物着色剤(複数可)を生産することのできる植物。
農産アルコール:
植物から生産されるアルコール。
アルコール抽出物:
溶媒としてエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、メタノール、及びエタノール等のアルコールを使用して抽出することにより得られる抽出物。本発明では、好ましくはエタノールが使用される。
水性アルコール抽出物:
溶媒として上記で規定されるアルコールと水との混合物を使用して抽出することにより得られる抽出物。
水抽出物:
溶媒として水を使用して抽出することにより得られる抽出物。
抽出物:
一次代謝産物及び二次代謝産物に分けることのできる植物の構成成分。
セルロース及びアルギン酸塩等のグルコース成分、
植物油等の脂質成分、
アミノ酸、特にレクチン、
構造ポリフェノール、特にリグニンである。
テルペノイド化合物、中でもリコピン、β−カロチン、α−カロチン、ルテイン、ゼアキサンチン、及びアスタキサンチン(astaxatin)等のカロチノイド化合物、並びにペリリルアルコール、サポニン、テルピネオール(terpeneol)、テルペン、リモノイド(limopoidse)、及びビタミンE成分等の非カロチノイド成分、
ポリフェノール化合物、中でもアントシアニン、カテキン、イソフラボン、ヘスペレチン、ナリンギン、ルチン、ケルセチン、シリマリン、タンゲレチン、タンニン等のフラボノイド化合物、パニカラギン成分、エラグ酸、クロロゲン酸、p−クマル酸、フィチン酸、フェルラ酸、バニリン、ケイ皮酸、ヒドロキシケイ皮酸、及び没食子酸等のフェノール酸成分、並びにクルクミン、レスベラトロール、リグナン等の他の非フラボノイド成分、
グルコシノレート成分、中でもフェネチル、イソチオシアネート、ベンジル等のイソチオシアネート類、スルホラファン成分、及びインドール−3−カルビノール等のインドール成分、
チオスルホネート成分、
β−フィトステロール等のフィトステロール成分、
センナ、バルバロイン等のアントラキノン成分、及びヒペリシン成分、
カプサイシン成分、
ピペリン成分、
クロロフィル、
ベタイン、
ペクチン、
シュウ酸である。
主要構成成分:
濃度のより高い成分。
主に(Is mainly):
濃度のより高い成分。
ワックス膜の調製:
使用するワックスは市販のカルナバワックスである。
農薬の添加:
一方では有効成分であるスルコトリオン、他方では市販の製剤Mikado(登録商標)を単独で、又は少なくとも1つの染色用植物の少なくとも1つの抽出物を添加して、葉の表面に水溶液の形態で堆積させる。単位表面当たりに堆積させる有効成分の量は、農業において使用する量と同等である。研究は水を蒸発させた後に実施する。
農薬の回収:
膜を水ですすぎ、HPLCにより分析する。回収の工程は定量的であることが確認されている。
暗所における試験:
暗所における葉の表面上の有効成分の濃度を、有効成分の膜への浸透速度及びその揮発を測定するために制御する。有効成分がこれらの試験条件下でほとんど揮発しないこと、及び有効成分が膜にゆっくりと浸透することが示されている。
照射:
照射試験は、温暖な国の太陽光線をシミュレートするSuntest反応装置において実施した。
この実施例において使用するブドウ抽出物は、エタノール抽出物である。
実施例2:赤キャベツ抽出物の光防護効果
この実施例において使用する赤キャベツ抽出物はエタノール抽出物である。
実施例3:ソルガム抽出物の光防護効果
この実施例においては市販のソルガム抽出物を使用した。この市販の抽出物は、Company Couleur de Planteにより商品名「Sorgho Extrait vegetal colorant brun C10」(バッチ番号:021415)で販売されるものである。
実施例4:オウボク抽出物の光防護効果
この実施例において使用するオウボク(モルス・ティンクトリア(Morus Tincotoria))の抽出物は、Company SCRDより商品名「Extrait de bois jaune(Morus Tincotoria)」で販売される市販の抽出物である。
実施例5:ログウッド抽出物の光防護効果
この実施例において使用するログウッド抽出物は、Company SCRDより商品名「Extrait de Campeche(Heamatoxylum campachianum)」で販売される市販のログウッド抽出物である。
実施例6:コレオプシス(ハルシャギク)抽出物の光防護効果
この実施例において使用するコレオプシス抽出物は、Company Couleur de Planteより商品名「Coreopsis Extrait vegetal colorant orange CO1」(バッチ番号:05−31)で販売される市販のコレオプシス抽出物である。
実施例7:ホソバタイセイ抽出物の光防護効果
この実施例において使用するホソバタイセイ抽出物は、Company CAPAより商品名「Bleu de Pastel」で販売される市販のホソバタイセイ抽出物である。
Claims (10)
- 少なくとも1つの有効成分、及び少なくとも1つの染色用植物の少なくとも1つのアルコール抽出物、水性アルコール抽出物、又は水抽出物を含む、植物衛生製剤。
- 前記少なくとも1つの有効成分が農薬である、請求項1に記載の植物衛生製剤。
- 前記少なくとも1つの有効成分が除草剤である、請求項1又は2に記載の植物衛生製剤。
- 前記少なくとも1つの有効成分が殺虫剤である、請求項1に記載の植物衛生製剤。
- 前記少なくとも1つの有効成分が殺菌剤である、請求項1に記載の植物衛生製剤。
- 前記少なくとも1つの染色用植物がブドウ、赤キャベツ、ソルガム、セイヨウアカネ、オウボク、ログウッド、ハルシャギク、ホソバタイセイ、アンナット、ビート、サフラン、秋ウコン、コウヤカミツレ、クロガシ、エリキャンペーン、オノスマ、ベニノキ、ヘナ、シタン、ノコギリソウ、アセンヤクノキ、ミモザアカシア、タチアオイ、ハゴロモグサ、アルカンナ、タマネギ、セイヨウヤマハンノキ、クロバナエンジュ、ニガヨモギ、ワームウッド、アカネムグラ、普通ソバ、ワイルドインディゴ、カバノキ、シロツブ、クリ、ヒマワリ、ハグマノキ、ヒヨドリバナ、ダッタンソバ、セイヨウナツユキソウ、セイヨウイソノキ、セイヨウトネリコ、ヤエムグラ、トゲナシムグラ、ヒメフウロ、オオグルマ、イヌラ・ウィスコサ、セイヨウネズ、ヨウシュイボタ、ジプシーワート、リンゴ、ウスベニアオイ、トキワナズナ、ヨウシュヤマゴボウ、フォレスコリ、ヨウシュツルキンバイ、ザクロ、クェルクス・インフェクトリア、ヨーロッパナラ、セイヨウクロウメモドキ、マングローブ、シチリアウルシ、ニオイウルシ、クロスグリ、地衣類、エゾノギシギシ、ワセスイバ、セイヨウヤマネコヤナギ、ヤナギ、ドワーフエルダー、セイヨウニワトコ、ソーワート、モロコシ、アフリカンマリーゴールド、フレンチマリーゴルド、カラマツソウ、チャノキ、ムラサキツメクサ、シロツメクサ、ハイデルベリー、ブルーベリー、ラズベリー、イチゴを含む液果類、赤トウモロコシ、キバナコスモス、キバナモクセイソウ、ヒトツバエニシダ、クロウメモドキ、セイタカアワダチソウ、アイ、チブサノキ、タデアイ、ブラジルボク、アセンヤクノキ、ミロバランスモモ、ガンビール、ケブラコ、クリ、ペルシャグルミ、ハイビスカス(ビサップ)、ニンジン、セイヨウアカミニワトコから成る群から選択される、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の植物衛生製剤。
- 前記少なくとも1つの染色用植物がブドウ、赤キャベツ、ソルガム、セイヨウアカネ、オウボク、ログウッド、ハルシャギク、ホソバタイセイ、アンナット、ビート、ウコン、ハイビスカス(ビサップ)、ニンジン、セイヨウアカミニワトコ、キバナコスモス、キバナモクセイソウ、ヒトツバエニシダ、クロウメモドキ、セイタカアワダチソウ、アイ、チブサノキ、タデアイ、ブラジルボク、アセンヤクノキ、ミロバランスモモ、ガンビール、ケブラコ、クリ、ペルシャグルミから成る群から選択される、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の植物衛生製剤。
- 前記少なくとも1つの染色用植物がブドウ、赤キャベツ、ソルガム、セイヨウアカネ、オウボク、ログウッド、ハルシャギク、及びホソバタイセイから成る群から選択される、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の植物衛生製剤。
- 前記少なくとも1つの抽出物において、主要な着色剤がアントシアニンである、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の植物衛生製剤。
- 前記少なくとも1つの有効成分がスルコトリオンである、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の植物衛生製剤。
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US88654407P | 2007-01-25 | 2007-01-25 | |
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PCT/IB2008/001007 WO2008090476A2 (en) | 2007-01-25 | 2008-01-25 | Phytosanitary formulations |
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EP (1) | EP2114142B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5495795B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2675941C (ja) |
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JP2015512880A (ja) * | 2012-02-23 | 2015-04-30 | オスモビオ | 非農業領域の完全な雑草防除 |
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CN102660138B (zh) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-09-11 | 王吉云 | 竹木材防霉染色剂的生产与应用方法 |
FR3018427B1 (fr) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-04-15 | Centre Nat De La Rech Scient - Cnrs - | Procede de valorisation de feuilles caduques de plante ligneuse a port arborescent pour l'industrie phytopharmaceutique |
US10402368B2 (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2019-09-03 | Red Hat, Inc. | Content aggregation for unstructured data |
CN108925586A (zh) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-04 | 成都特普生物科技股份有限公司 | 一种提高植物病虫害防治效果的微生物组合制剂 |
CN110463557B (zh) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-10-01 | 广西红树林研究中心 | 一种利用华盛顿棕榈招引蝙蝠防治红树林虫害的方法 |
CN110506763A (zh) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-29 | 浙江省农业科学院 | 一种新型环保农药试剂及其制备方法 |
WO2022221348A1 (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2022-10-20 | Jackson Family Wines | Pomace leachate herbicide composition and methods |
KR20240142517A (ko) * | 2022-02-02 | 2024-09-30 | 레드리프 바이올로직스, 아이엔씨. | 수수로부터 유래된 식품 착색 및 항산화제 보충을 위한 조성물 |
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DE10151746B4 (de) * | 2001-10-19 | 2010-04-01 | se ma Gesellschaft für Innovationen mbH | Pflanzenschutz- und Stärkungsmittel auf Zwiebelbasis |
WO2004095926A2 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-11-11 | Monsanto Technology, Llc | Treatment of plants and plant propagation materials with an antioxidant to improve plant health and/or yield |
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JP2004531509A (ja) * | 2001-04-06 | 2004-10-14 | ブロード・ロドニー・ウォルター | 植物活力剤 |
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EP2114142B1 (en) | 2015-04-29 |
ES2542756T3 (es) | 2015-08-11 |
US8980793B2 (en) | 2015-03-17 |
US20100016161A1 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
WO2008090476B1 (en) | 2008-12-11 |
CA2675941A1 (en) | 2008-07-31 |
JP5495795B2 (ja) | 2014-05-21 |
PL2114142T3 (pl) | 2015-10-30 |
WO2008090476A3 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
CA2675941C (en) | 2015-07-14 |
HUE026592T2 (hu) | 2016-06-28 |
EP2114142A2 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
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