JP2010509384A - 有機化合物の、または有機化合物に関連する改良 - Google Patents
有機化合物の、または有機化合物に関連する改良 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010509384A JP2010509384A JP2009536642A JP2009536642A JP2010509384A JP 2010509384 A JP2010509384 A JP 2010509384A JP 2009536642 A JP2009536642 A JP 2009536642A JP 2009536642 A JP2009536642 A JP 2009536642A JP 2010509384 A JP2010509384 A JP 2010509384A
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Abstract
Description
アルブミン類(好ましくは、ヒト血清インスリン;アルブミン);BSA;IgG;IgM;インスリン;GCSF;GMCSF;LHRH;VEGF;hGH;リゾチーム;α−ラクトグロブリン;塩基性線維芽細胞成長因子(bFGF);アスパラギナーゼ;tPA;ウロキナーゼ(urokin-)VEGF;キモトリプシン;トリプシン;ストレプトキナーゼ;インターフェロン;炭酸脱水酵素;オボアルブミン;グルカゴン;ACTH;オキシトシン;ホスホリラーゼb;アルカリフォスファターゼ(alkaline phos-)セクレチン;バソプレシン;レボチロキシン;ファターゼ(phatase);β−ガラクトシダーゼ;副甲状腺ホルモン;カルシトニン;フィブリノゲン;ポリアミノ酸(例えば、DNase、α1−アンチトリプシン、ポリリシン、ポリアルギニン);血管形成阻害薬またはプロ免疫グロブリン(pro- immunoglobulins)(例えば、抗体);モーター(moters);ソマトスタチンおよび類似体、カゼイン、コラーゲン、ゼラチン;大豆タンパク質;およびサイトカイン(例えば、インターフェロン、インターロイキン);免疫グロブリン;
パクリタキセル、マイトマイシンC、BCNU、およびドキソルビシンなどの化学療法剤;
10gの微粉の乳糖(Pharmatose 325 M、DMV International社(オランダ国所在)製)および0.1gのステアリン酸マグネシウムを250μmメッシュの篩いにかけ、32rpmで20分間、ターンブルブレンダーで混合し、乳糖とステアリン酸マグネシウムの予混合物を得た。約13kDaの分子量を有する0.2gの凍結乾燥させたバルクタンパク質と、1.8gのステアリン酸マグネシウム−乳糖予混合物の重量を量り、適切な混合容器内へと250μmメッシュの篩にかけた。容器の内容物を、ターンブルブレンダーで、32rpmで20分間、混合した。得られた混合物を、8barの吸気口気圧でエア・ジェット・ミル(Hosokawa Alpine 50AS)で微粉化し、1.6gの微粉化混合物を得た。次いで、その微粉化混合物と5.4gの乳糖予混合物を一緒に、適切な大きさの混合用器内へと250μmメッシュの篩にかけた。容器の内容物を32rpmで10分間、ターンブルブレンダーで混合した。得られた乾燥粉末製剤を乾燥粉末吸入装置(SkyeHaler(登録商標))に充填した。2.3%w/wのタンパク質を含む、送達される乾燥粉末製剤の細粒画分は、簡便な方法に従い60L/分のAndersen Cascade Impactorを用いてインビトロ試験した場合に、総回復用量(total recovered dose)に基づいた正常タンパク質で50%を上回った。
Claims (13)
- 巨大分子および結晶質の担体材料を含む吸入用の粉末製剤。
- 前記担体材料が、果糖、サッカロース、ショ糖、麦芽糖、マンニトール、乳糖一水和物、ブドウ糖一水和物、キシリトール、キシロース、およびソルビトールからなる群より選択されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の製剤。
- ステアリン酸マグネシウムを含むことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の製剤。
- 前記巨大分子が、タンパク質、ペプチド、オリゴペプチド、ポリペプチド、ポリアミノ酸核酸、ポリヌクレオチド、オリゴヌクレオチド、および高分子量多糖類からなる群より選択されることを特徴とする請求項1〜3いずれか1項記載の製剤。
- 請求項1〜4いずれか1項記載の製剤であって、前記巨大分子が、
アルブミン類;BSA;IgG;IgM;インスリン;GCSF;GMCSF;LHRH;VEGF;hGH;リゾチーム;α−ラクトグロブリン;塩基性線維芽細胞成長因子(bFGF);アスパラギナーゼ;tPA;ウロキナーゼ(urokin-)VEGF;キモトリプシン;トリプシン;ストレプトキナーゼ;インターフェロン;炭酸脱水酵素;オボアルブミン;グルカゴン;ACTH;オキシトシン;ホスホリラーゼb;アルカリフォスファターゼ(alkaline phos-)セクレチン;バソプレシン;レボチロキシン;ファターゼ(phatase);β−ガラクトシダーゼ;副甲状腺ホルモン;カルシトニン;フィブリノゲン;ポリアミノ酸;血管形成阻害薬またはプロ免疫グロブリン(pro- immunoglobulins);モーター(moters);ソマトスタチンおよび類似体、カゼイン、コラーゲン、ゼラチン;大豆タンパク質;およびサイトカイン;免疫グロブリン;
生理活性を有するタンパク質;
インスリン、プロインスリン、インスリンのC−ペプチド、インスリンおよびインスリンのC−ペプチドの混合物、ハイブリッドインスリンの共結晶、成長ホルモン、副甲状腺ホルモン、黄体形成ホルモン放出ホルモン(LH−RH)、副腎皮質刺激ホルモン(ACTH)、アミリン、オキシトシン、黄体形成ホルモン、(D−Trp6)−LHRH、酢酸ナファレリン、酢酸ロイプロリド、卵胞刺激ホルモン、グルカゴン、プロスタグランジン、エストラジオール、テストステロン、および生殖器官に作用する他の因子およびそれらの誘導体、類似体、および同種のものを含む、ホルモンおよびホルモン調節剤;
とりわけ、エリスロポエチン、顆粒球コロニー刺激因子(G−CSF)、顆粒球マクロファージコロニー刺激因子(GM−CSF)、およびマクロファージコロニー刺激因子(M−CSF)、白血球増殖因子製剤(Leucoprol)トロンボポエチン、血小板増殖刺激因子、巨核球増殖(刺激)因子、および第VIII因子を含む、造血因子または血小板増加因子;
骨γカルボキシグルタミン酸含有ペプチド、副甲状腺ホルモンおよびその活性断片(オステオスタチン)、ヒストンH4に関連した骨形成および増殖ペプチド(OGP)、およびそれらの突然変異タンパク質、誘導体、および類似体を含む、骨組織および骨格に作用する治療的因子、ならびに、骨粗鬆症治療剤;
膵消化酵素(pancrease)、L−アスパラギナーゼ、ヒアルロニダーゼ、キモトリプシン、トリプシン、tPA、ストレプトキナーゼ、ウロキナーゼ、パンクレアチン、コラゲナーゼ、トリプシノゲン、キモトリプシノゲン、プラスミノゲン、ストレプトキナーゼ、アデニル・シクラーゼ、およびスーパーオキシド・ジスムターゼ(SOD)を含む、酵素および酵素補因子;
B型肝炎、MMR(はしか、おたふく風邪、および風疹)、およびポリオワクチンを含む、ワクチン;
神経成長因子(NGF,NGF−2/NT−3)、上皮細胞増殖因子(EGF)、線維芽細胞増殖因子(FGF)、インスリン様増殖因子(IGF)、形質転換成長因子(TGF)、血小板由来細胞増殖因子(PDGF)、および肝細胞成長因子(HGF)を含む、成長因子;
血圧、動脈硬化等を調節する因子を含む、心臓血管系に作用する因子;
オピオイド・ペプチド、神経親和性因子(NTF)、カルシトニン遺伝子関連ペプチド(CGRP)、甲状腺ホルモン放出ホルモン(TRH)、TRHの塩および誘導体、およびニューロテンシンを含む、中枢神経系および末梢神経系に作用する因子;
セクレチンおよびガストリンを含む、胃腸系に作用する因子;
血球凝集、血漿コレステロール濃度、または金属イオン濃度を調節する因子を含む、体液中の電解質および血中物質に作用する因子、および、細胞粘着因子;
腎臓の機能を制御する物質を含む、腎臓および尿管に作用する因子;
種々の器官の感受性を調節する因子を含む、感覚器官に作用する因子;
化学療法剤;
炎症および悪性新生物を調節する因子、および、伝染性の微生物を攻撃する因子を含む、免疫系に作用する因子;
単独で、またはハプテンと結合させて、またはアジュバントと一緒に用いる、抗原として作用しうる、天然、化学合成、または組換えのペプチドまたはタンパク質;
からなる群より選択されることを特徴とする製剤。 - 前記巨大分子が、バルク形態、ペグ化形態、または微粒子の形態で提供されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5いずれか1項記載の製剤。
- 前記巨大分子が、微粉化された形態で提供されることを特徴とする請求項1〜6いずれか1項記載の製剤。
- 巨大分子を含む細粒を担体材料と混合する工程を有してなる、請求項1〜7いずれか1項記載の製剤を形成する方法。
- 前記巨大分子の細粒が、バルク巨大分子を担体材料と共に微粉化する工程で形成されることを特徴とする請求項8記載の方法。
- 共微粉化された巨大分子および担体材料を含む、細粒材料。
- 請求項1〜6いずれか1項記載の吸入製剤を、単回または複数回の治療用量で含むパッケージ。
- 請求項11記載のパッケージを備えた、乾燥粉末吸入器。
- 請求項1〜6いずれか1項記載の吸入製剤を、治療用量で患者に投与する工程を含む、患者の循環血流に巨大分子を投与する方法。
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Also Published As
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GB0622818D0 (en) | 2006-12-27 |
EP2094251A2 (en) | 2009-09-02 |
CA2669756A1 (en) | 2008-05-22 |
MX2009005139A (es) | 2009-07-21 |
AU2007321385A1 (en) | 2008-05-22 |
WO2008058691A2 (en) | 2008-05-22 |
WO2008058691A3 (en) | 2008-10-23 |
US20140219954A1 (en) | 2014-08-07 |
US20100144625A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
AU2007321385B2 (en) | 2013-08-22 |
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