JP2010506821A - 爆薬用調整剤 - Google Patents
爆薬用調整剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010506821A JP2010506821A JP2009533273A JP2009533273A JP2010506821A JP 2010506821 A JP2010506821 A JP 2010506821A JP 2009533273 A JP2009533273 A JP 2009533273A JP 2009533273 A JP2009533273 A JP 2009533273A JP 2010506821 A JP2010506821 A JP 2010506821A
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 177
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- SFDJOSRHYKHMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitramide Chemical compound N[N+]([O-])=O SFDJOSRHYKHMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- CFYAUGJHWXGWHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-2,4,6-trinitroaniline Chemical compound CNC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O CFYAUGJHWXGWHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- DGMJZELBSFOPHH-KVTDHHQDSA-N mannite hexanitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OC[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O DGMJZELBSFOPHH-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001765 mannitol hexanitrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- LRMHVVPPGGOAJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl nitrate Chemical compound CO[N+]([O-])=O LRMHVVPPGGOAJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PSXCGTLGGVDWFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol dinitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OC(C)CO[N+]([O-])=O PSXCGTLGGVDWFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ORFRLGIDGMPZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-methyl-3-nitro-1,2-dinitrooxyhexan-3-yl) nitrate Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O[N+]([O-])=O)([N+]([O-])=O)C(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O ORFRLGIDGMPZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- IAHOUQOWMXVMEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O IAHOUQOWMXVMEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)CCl SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(CO[N+]([O-])=O)(CO[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000026 Pentaerythritol tetranitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NSGHSKHYRLWFOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N+](=O)(O)[O-].[N+](=O)(O)[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])N.C(C)O.C(C)O Chemical compound [N+](=O)(O)[O-].[N+](=O)(O)[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])N.C(C)O.C(C)O NSGHSKHYRLWFOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XMWRWTSZNLOZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N musk xylene Chemical compound CC1=C(N(=O)=O)C(C)=C(N(=O)=O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1N(=O)=O XMWRWTSZNLOZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BUGRLMJGTJHURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-n-methylnitramide Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N(C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O BUGRLMJGTJHURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/006—Stabilisers (e.g. thermal stabilisers)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/005—Desensitisers, phlegmatisers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
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| PCT/RU2007/000556 WO2008048146A2 (fr) | 2006-10-16 | 2007-10-12 | Modificateur pour substances explosives |
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| JP2010506821A true JP2010506821A (ja) | 2010-03-04 |
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| CN115709075A (zh) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-02-24 | 西安近代化学研究所 | 一种纳米二氧化锡负载单原子燃烧催化剂及其制备方法 |
| CN116283452A (zh) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-06-23 | 西南科技大学 | 基于pickering乳液法制备炸药/HNS核壳结构球形复合物的方法 |
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| US1946479A (en) * | 1927-05-07 | 1934-02-13 | Ellis Foster Co | Nitrocellulose coating composition containing an acid body |
| BE360394A (ru) * | 1928-05-05 | |||
| US1979681A (en) * | 1931-12-23 | 1934-11-06 | Burton Explosives Inc | Explosive |
| GB582621A (en) * | 1942-06-15 | 1946-11-22 | Donald Hugh Hall | Propellent explosives |
| US2988436A (en) | 1953-01-21 | 1961-06-13 | Olin Mathieson | Smokeless powder |
| US2889216A (en) * | 1957-06-14 | 1959-06-02 | Olin Mathieson | Incorporation of water soluble salts in propellent powder |
| US3092968A (en) * | 1957-11-06 | 1963-06-11 | Atlantic Res Corp | Process for generating gases and apparatus therefor |
| US3107187A (en) * | 1959-02-05 | 1963-10-15 | Atlantic Res Corp | Propellant compositions |
| US3108916A (en) | 1959-09-02 | 1963-10-29 | Olin Mathieson | Dustless propellent powder containing coated spherical nitrocellulose |
| US3235425A (en) | 1960-11-07 | 1966-02-15 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Slurry-type blasting compositions containing ammonium nitrate and smokeless powder |
| US3811358A (en) * | 1961-10-10 | 1974-05-21 | Rockwell International Corp | Solid propellants containing reinforcing filament and process of making |
| US3186882A (en) | 1962-01-12 | 1965-06-01 | Holt Erich Von | Nitrocellulose containing explosive compositions and methods of preparing same |
| US3183068A (en) * | 1962-05-17 | 1965-05-11 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Luminously burning fuel gels |
| US3308210A (en) * | 1963-01-16 | 1967-03-07 | Atlantic Res Corp | Process of making propellent supports |
| US4011114A (en) | 1964-04-09 | 1977-03-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Cross-linked nitrocellulose propellant formulation |
| US3785888A (en) * | 1964-11-06 | 1974-01-15 | Atlantic Res Corp | Nitrocellulose gas-generating composition containing a polyethylene glycol |
| US3421912A (en) * | 1965-03-26 | 1969-01-14 | Inter Chem Corp | Prevention of gassing in inks and coatings containing nitrocellulose |
| US3639183A (en) | 1965-04-16 | 1972-02-01 | Us Navy | Gas generator compositions |
| US3358600A (en) * | 1966-01-13 | 1967-12-19 | Trojan Powder Co | Self-destroying explosive cartridge for underwater seismic exploration |
| US3473981A (en) * | 1966-04-15 | 1969-10-21 | Philip G Butts | Gas generating composition containing melamine |
| US3428502A (en) * | 1966-10-25 | 1969-02-18 | Du Pont | Polyvinyl acetate binder for crystalline explosive |
| US3423256A (en) | 1968-01-08 | 1969-01-21 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Explosives containing an impact-sensitive liquid nitrated polyol and trimethylolethane trinitrate and process of conitrating mixtures of polyols and trimethylol ethane |
| ZA697340B (en) | 1968-10-31 | 1971-05-27 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | A slurry explosive |
| FR2052018A5 (ru) | 1969-07-04 | 1971-04-09 | Moritz Jean | |
| US3873579A (en) | 1969-08-20 | 1975-03-25 | Us Navy | Organic azides and method of preparation thereof |
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| DE2045020C3 (de) * | 1970-09-11 | 1980-04-30 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Wettersprengstoffe mit erhöhter Energie |
| US3713917A (en) | 1970-11-16 | 1973-01-30 | Ireco Chemicals | Blasting slurry compositions contain-ing calcium nitrate and method of preparation |
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| JPS5535359B2 (ru) * | 1972-09-09 | 1980-09-12 | ||
| US3910188A (en) * | 1974-04-04 | 1975-10-07 | Us Army | One watt/one amp no-fire match type initiator |
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| RU2046117C1 (ru) | 1990-06-04 | 1995-10-20 | Стерлитамакское производственное объединение "Авангард" | Взрывчатый состав |
| US5224174A (en) | 1990-11-07 | 1993-06-29 | Niagara Technology Incorporated | Surface feature mapping using high resolution c-scan ultrasonography |
| RU2026275C1 (ru) | 1991-06-03 | 1995-01-09 | Люберецкое научно-производственное объединение "Союз" | Пороховой состав |
| RU2026274C1 (ru) | 1991-06-03 | 1995-01-09 | Люберецкое научно-производственное объединение "Союз" | Пороховой состав |
| RU2021239C1 (ru) | 1992-07-23 | 1994-10-15 | Старокожев Владимир Филиппович | Взрывчатый состав |
| RU2074160C1 (ru) | 1993-01-05 | 1997-02-27 | Люберецкое научно-производственное объединение "Союз" | Пороховой взрывчатый состав |
| US5445690A (en) | 1993-03-29 | 1995-08-29 | D. S. Wulfman & Associates, Inc. | Environmentally neutral reformulation of military explosives and propellants |
| RU2086524C1 (ru) | 1993-06-21 | 1997-08-10 | Люберецкое научно-производственное объединение "Союз" | Взрывчатый состав и способ его изготовления |
| US6364975B1 (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 2002-04-02 | Universal Propulsion Co., Inc. | Ammonium nitrate propellants |
| RU2093500C1 (ru) * | 1994-03-29 | 1997-10-20 | Государственный научно-исследовательский институт химических продуктов | Способ приготовления пороховой массы при изготовлении пироксилиновых порохов |
| RU2063944C1 (ru) | 1994-07-29 | 1996-07-20 | Центральный научно-исследовательский институт химии и механики | Жидкий взрывчатый состав |
| RU2096396C1 (ru) | 1994-09-22 | 1997-11-20 | Игорь Яковлевич Петровский | Взрывчатое вещество и способ его изготовления |
| RU2092473C1 (ru) | 1995-08-29 | 1997-10-10 | Красноармейский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Механизации | Эмульсионный взрывчатый состав |
| DE19540278A1 (de) * | 1995-10-28 | 1997-04-30 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Blei- und Barium-freie Anzündsätze |
| US6120627A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 2000-09-19 | The Ensign-Bickford Company | Explosive with bioremediating capacity |
| RU2099396C1 (ru) | 1996-01-05 | 1997-12-20 | Самарский государственный аэрокосмический университет им.С.П.Королева | Смазочно-охлаждающая жидкость для процессов поверхностного деформирования |
| RU2105746C1 (ru) | 1996-02-01 | 1998-02-27 | Петровский Игорь Яковлевич | Взрывчатое вещество |
| RU2122990C1 (ru) | 1998-04-02 | 1998-12-10 | Научно-техническая фирма "Взрывтехнология" | Пороховой взрывчатый состав |
| US6645325B1 (en) * | 1998-06-01 | 2003-11-11 | Russell R. Nickel | Fast-burning nitrocellulose compositions |
| RU2130446C1 (ru) | 1998-07-29 | 1999-05-20 | Научно-техническая фирма "Взрывтехнология" | Пороховой взрывчатый состав и способ его изготовления |
| ATE298736T1 (de) * | 1999-02-23 | 2005-07-15 | Gen Dynamics Ordnance & Tactic | Perforierter treibstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE19907809C2 (de) * | 1999-02-24 | 2002-10-10 | Nitrochemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von ein-, zwei- oder dreibasigen Triebladungspulvern für Rohrwaffenmunition |
| RU2176632C1 (ru) | 2001-03-29 | 2001-12-10 | Забелин Леонид Васильевич | Водосодержащее морозоустойчивое взрывчатое вещество |
| US6562160B2 (en) * | 2001-04-10 | 2003-05-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Airbag propellant |
| RU2199540C2 (ru) | 2001-04-26 | 2003-02-27 | Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Алтай" | Способ получения 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12-гексанитро-2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12-гексаазатетрацикло [5, 5, 0, 03,11, 05,9]додекана |
| RU2226522C2 (ru) | 2002-04-24 | 2004-04-10 | ООО Научно-техническая фирма "ВЗРЫВТЕХНОЛОГИЯ" | Пороховой взрывчатый состав и способ его изготовления |
| CA2434859A1 (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2004-01-11 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government | Flash-ignitable energetic material |
| US20040073077A1 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-04-15 | Alfred Kornel | Decomposition of nitrogen-based energetic material |
| RU2247102C1 (ru) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-02-27 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Алтай" | Взрывчатое вещество |
| RU2252925C1 (ru) | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-27 | Институт проблем химико-энергетических технологий СО РАН | Взрывчатый состав |
| RU2244703C1 (ru) | 2003-12-02 | 2005-01-20 | Инновационный фонд "Развития и взаимосвязи культур, наук, образований, религий, обществ, стран" ("РиВКНОРОС") | Стабилизатор химической стойкости пороха, твердого ракетного топлива и газогенерирующего состава на основе нитроцеллюлозы и способ их обработки |
| US8092623B1 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2012-01-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Igniter composition, and related methods and devices |
-
2006
- 2006-10-16 RU RU2006136245/02A patent/RU2318789C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-10-12 WO PCT/RU2007/000556 patent/WO2008048146A2/ru active Application Filing
- 2007-10-12 JP JP2009533273A patent/JP2010506821A/ja active Pending
- 2007-10-12 US US12/445,387 patent/US20100096050A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-10-12 EP EP07861028.4A patent/EP2128117A4/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-05-16 US US13/473,369 patent/US20120291931A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20120291931A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 |
| US20100096050A1 (en) | 2010-04-22 |
| EP2128117A4 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
| EP2128117A2 (en) | 2009-12-02 |
| RU2318789C1 (ru) | 2008-03-10 |
| WO2008048146A3 (fr) | 2008-06-19 |
| WO2008048146A2 (fr) | 2008-04-24 |
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