JP2010233462A - Method for producing food improved in palate feeling using swollen sprouted brown rice powder - Google Patents

Method for producing food improved in palate feeling using swollen sprouted brown rice powder Download PDF

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JP2010233462A
JP2010233462A JP2009082235A JP2009082235A JP2010233462A JP 2010233462 A JP2010233462 A JP 2010233462A JP 2009082235 A JP2009082235 A JP 2009082235A JP 2009082235 A JP2009082235 A JP 2009082235A JP 2010233462 A JP2010233462 A JP 2010233462A
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improvement
texture
improved
brown rice
swollen
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Hiroki Takagi
木 宏 基 高
Fumi Kageshima
嶋 富 美 影
Chikage Ide
出 千 景 井
Masayasu Takada
田 正 保 高
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SERESU CORP KK
Japan Maize Products Co Ltd
Nihon Shokuhin Kako Co Ltd
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SERESU CORP KK
Japan Maize Products Co Ltd
Nihon Shokuhin Kako Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing food improved in palate feeling. <P>SOLUTION: This method for producing the food improved in palate feeling includes adding swollen sprouted brown rice powder to food. The method for producing the food is such that the improvement of palate feeling is selected preferably from the group consisting of improvement of melting in the mouth, mellowness improvement, moistness improvement, soft feeling improvement, giving of fibrous feeling, crispy feeling improvement, and crunchy feeling improvement. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、膨化発芽玄米粉末を用いた食感が改善された食品の製造方法に関する。本発明はまた、膨化発芽玄米粉末を用いた食品の食感改善剤にも関する。   The present invention relates to a method for producing a food product with improved texture using swollen germinated brown rice powder. The present invention also relates to a food texture improving agent using the expanded germinated brown rice powder.

玄米は白米には含まれないビタミン類やミネラルを豊富に含んでおり、白米と比較して栄養価が高い食品であることが知られている。特に発芽玄米は血圧上昇を抑制するなど様々な生理活性作用を有するγ−アミノ酪酸(GABA)を豊富に含むことから健康機能食品として注目されている。   Brown rice is rich in vitamins and minerals not contained in white rice, and is known to be a food with higher nutritional value than white rice. In particular, germinated brown rice is attracting attention as a health functional food because it contains abundant γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) having various physiological activities such as suppressing an increase in blood pressure.

また、二軸エクストルーダを用いて膨化処理を施すことによって、GABAを高濃度で含有するとともに、発芽玄米中のグリコーゲンの溶出量が増大した膨化発芽玄米を製造できることが見出された(特許文献1)。発芽玄米の用途は大部分が炊飯用であり、精白米に比較して食味が劣るだけでなく、消化吸収し難いという問題点が指摘されていたことから、膨化発芽玄米により発芽玄米を広く普及させることができると期待されている。   Further, it was found that by performing a puffing process using a biaxial extruder, a puffed germinated brown rice containing GABA at a high concentration and having an increased amount of glycogen in the germinated brown rice can be produced (Patent Document 1). ). The use of germinated brown rice is mostly for cooking rice, and it has been pointed out that it is not only poor in taste compared to polished rice, but also difficult to digest and absorb. It is expected to be able to.

ところで、スポンジケーキのような菓子類では柔らかく、しっとりとした食感や口溶けの良い食感が求められている。また、ハンバーグのような肉類加工食品ではソフトな食感が求められるとともに、焼成時の歩留まりの良さも求められている。更に、唐揚げや揚げ春巻きのような油で調理される揚げ物類は、表面を構成する具材がカリカリとしたハードな食感を有するとともに、食した際の歯切れの良さが求められている。このような中、食品の食感を改良する様々な技術が開発されているが(特許文献2、特許文献3、特許文献4)、膨化発芽玄米やその粉末を用いた食品の食感の改善ないし改良はこれまでに報告されていない。   By the way, a confectionery such as a sponge cake is required to have a soft, moist texture and a good mouthfeel. In addition, processed meat products such as hamburgers are required to have a soft texture and a good yield during baking. Furthermore, deep-fried foods cooked with oil such as deep-fried or deep-fried spring rolls are required to have a crisp and hard texture when the ingredients constituting the surface are crisp and crisp. Under such circumstances, various techniques for improving food texture have been developed (Patent Document 2, Patent Document 3, Patent Document 4), but improving food texture using swollen germinated brown rice and its powder. No improvements have been reported so far.

特許第3576114号公報Japanese Patent No. 3576114 特許第3683834号公報Japanese Patent No. 3683835 特許第4183875号公報Japanese Patent No. 4183875 特許第4204152号公報Japanese Patent No. 4204152

本発明は、食感が改善された食品の製造方法および食感改善剤を提供することをその目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a food production method and a texture improving agent with improved texture.

本発明者らは、膨化発芽玄米粉末を原材料に添加してスポンジケーキ、ハンバーグ、唐揚げ、および春巻きを作製したところ、これらの食感が有意に改善されることを見出した。本発明はこれらの知見に基づくものである。   The inventors of the present invention have found that when the swollen germinated brown rice powder is added to the raw material to produce sponge cake, hamburger, fried chicken, and spring roll, these textures are significantly improved. The present invention is based on these findings.

すなわち、本発明によれば以下の発明が提供される。
(1)膨化発芽玄米粉末を食品またはその原料に添加することを含んでなる、食感が改善された食品の製造方法、および食感の改善方法。
(2)食感の改善が、口溶けの向上、柔らかさの向上、しっとり感の向上、ソフト感の向上、繊維感の付与、歯切れ感の向上、およびサクみ感の向上からなる群から選択される、(1)に記載の方法。
(3)食品が、スポンジケーキ、ハンバーグ、唐揚げ、および揚げ春巻きからなる群から選択される、(1)に記載の方法。
(4)食品がスポンジケーキであり、食感の改善が口溶けの向上、柔らかさの向上、および/またはしっとり感の向上である、(1)に記載の方法。
(5)(4)に記載の方法により製造された、食感が改善されたスポンジケーキ。
(6)食品がハンバーグであり、食感の改善がソフト感の向上および/または繊維感の付与である、(1)に記載の方法。
(7)(6)に記載の方法により製造された、食感が改善されたハンバーグ。
(8)食品が唐揚げであり、食感の改善が歯切れ感の向上および/またはサクみ感の向上である、(1)に記載の方法。
(9)(8)に記載の方法により製造された、食感が改善された唐揚げ。
(10)食品が揚げ春巻きであり、食感の改善が歯切れ感の向上および/またはサクみ感の向上である、(1)に記載の方法。
(11)(10)に記載の方法により製造された、食感が改善された春巻。
(12)膨化発芽玄米粉末を含んでなる食感改善剤。
(13)食感の改善が、口溶けの向上、柔らかさの向上、しっとり感の向上、ソフト感の向上、繊維感の付与、歯切れ感の向上、およびサクみ感の向上からなる群から選択される、(12)に記載の食感改善剤。
That is, according to the present invention, the following inventions are provided.
(1) A method for producing a food with improved texture, and a method for improving the texture, comprising adding swollen germinated brown rice powder to the food or its raw material.
(2) The improvement in texture is selected from the group consisting of improvement in melting, improvement in softness, improvement in moistness, improvement in softness, provision of fiber feeling, improvement in crispness, and improvement in crispness The method according to (1).
(3) The method according to (1), wherein the food is selected from the group consisting of sponge cake, hamburger, fried chicken, and fried spring rolls.
(4) The method according to (1), wherein the food is a sponge cake, and the improvement in texture is improved mouth melting, improved softness, and / or improved moist feeling.
(5) A sponge cake produced by the method according to (4) and having improved texture.
(6) The method according to (1), wherein the food is a hamburger and the improvement in texture is an improvement in soft feeling and / or provision of a fiber feeling.
(7) A hamburger produced by the method according to (6) and having improved texture.
(8) The method according to (1), wherein the food is deep-fried, and the improvement in texture is an improvement in crispness and / or an improvement in crispness.
(9) Fried chicken with improved texture produced by the method according to (8).
(10) The method according to (1), wherein the food is fried spring roll, and the improvement in texture is improvement in crispness and / or improvement in crispy feeling.
(11) A spring roll produced by the method according to (10) and having improved texture.
(12) A texture-improving agent comprising swollen germinated brown rice powder.
(13) The improvement in texture is selected from the group consisting of improvement in melting, improvement in softness, improvement in moistness, improvement in softness, provision of fiber feeling, improvement in crispness, and improvement in crispness The texture improving agent according to (12).

本発明によれば、自然素材である膨化発芽玄米粉末を原材料に単に添加することによって、スポンジケーキのような菓子類、ハンバーグのような食肉加工食品、および唐揚げや揚げ春巻きのような揚げ物類の食感を有意に改善できることから、簡便であるとともに、需要者の自然素材志向に応えることができる点で有利であるといえる。   According to the present invention, by simply adding swollen germinated brown rice powder which is a natural material to raw materials, confectionery such as sponge cake, processed meat food such as hamburger, and deep-fried food such as fried chicken and fried spring rolls It can be said that it is advantageous in that it can be easily improved and can respond to consumers' natural material orientation.

膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加してスポンジケーキを作製した場合の官能評価試験(N=7)(評価A−1)の結果を示した図である。比較例A1を0点(基準)とした。It is the figure which showed the result of the sensory evaluation test (N = 7) (evaluation A-1) at the time of adding swollen germination brown rice powder and producing sponge cake. Comparative Example A1 was scored 0 (reference). 膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加してスポンジケーキを作製した場合の官能評価試験(N=7)(評価A−2)の結果を示した図である。比較例A2を0点(基準)とした。It is the figure which showed the result of the sensory evaluation test (N = 7) (evaluation A-2) at the time of adding swollen germination brown rice powder and producing sponge cake. Comparative Example A2 was scored 0 (reference). 膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加して作製されたスポンジケーキを冷蔵保存した場合の官能評価試験(N=7)(評価A−3)の結果を示した図である。比較例A2を0点(基準)とした。It is the figure which showed the result of the sensory evaluation test (N = 7) (evaluation A-3) at the time of refrigerated preservation | save of the sponge cake produced by adding swollen germinated brown rice powder. Comparative Example A2 was scored 0 (reference). 膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加してハンバーグを作製した場合の(評価B−1)焼成歩留まりの結果を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the result of the baking yield at the time of adding a puffed germination brown rice powder and producing a hamburger (Evaluation B-1). 膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加してハンバーグを作製した場合の(評価B−2)焼成歩留まりの結果を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the result of the baking yield at the time of adding a puffed germination brown rice powder and producing a hamburger (evaluation B-2). 膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加して調製した唐揚げ用バッターを用いて唐揚げを作製した場合の官能評価試験(N=5)(評価C−1)の結果を示した図である。比較例C1を0点(基準)とした。It is the figure which showed the result of the sensory evaluation test (N = 5) (evaluation C-1) at the time of producing fried chicken using the batter for fried chicken prepared by adding the swollen germinated brown rice powder. Comparative Example C1 was set to 0 (reference). 膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加して調製した唐揚げ用バッターを用いて唐揚げを作製し、冷凍した後、レンジ加熱した場合の官能評価試験(N=5)(評価C−2)の結果を示した図である。比較例C3を0点(基準)とした。The result of the sensory evaluation test (N = 5) (evaluation C-2) is shown in the case of fried chicken using a batter for deep-fried germ prepared by adding swollen germinated brown rice powder, frozen, and then cooked in a range. It is a figure. Comparative Example C3 was scored 0 (reference). 膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加して調製した春巻きの皮を用いて春巻きをフライ調理した場合のフライ調理直後の官能評価試験(N=4)(評価D−1)の結果を示した図である。比較例D1を0点(基準)とした。It is the figure which showed the result of the sensory evaluation test (N = 4) (evaluation D-1) immediately after fry cooking at the time of fry cooking spring roll using the spring roll skin prepared by adding the swollen germinated brown rice powder. Comparative Example D1 was set to 0 (reference). 膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加して調製した春巻きの皮を用いて春巻きをフライ調理した場合のフライ調理30分後の官能評価試験(N=4)(評価D−1)の結果を示した図である。比較例D1を0点(基準)とした。The figure which showed the result of the sensory evaluation test (N = 4) (evaluation D-1) 30 minutes after fry cooking at the time of fry cooking spring roll using the spring roll skin prepared by adding the swollen germinated brown rice powder is there. Comparative Example D1 was set to 0 (reference). 膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加して調製した春巻きの皮を用いて春巻きをフライ調理して揚げ春巻きを作製し、冷凍した後、レンジ加熱した場合の官能評価試験(N=4)(評価D−2)の結果を示した図である。比較例D1を0点(基準)とした。Spring rolls are cooked using spring rolls prepared by adding swollen germinated brown rice powder to make fried spring rolls, frozen, and sensory evaluation test when cooked in a range (N = 4) (Evaluation D-2) It is the figure which showed the result of. Comparative Example D1 was set to 0 (reference). 膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加して調製した春巻きの皮を用いて春巻きをフライ調理して揚げ春巻きを作製し、冷凍した後、レンジ加熱した場合のレンジ加熱調理30分後の官能評価試験(N=4)(評価D−2)の結果を示した図である。比較例D1を0点(基準)とした。Spring rolls are cooked using spring rolls prepared by adding swollen germinated brown rice powder, fried spring rolls are prepared, frozen, and then cooked for 30 minutes after cooking in the range (N = 4) It is the figure which showed the result of (Evaluation D-2). Comparative Example D1 was set to 0 (reference).

発明の具体的説明Detailed description of the invention

本発明において使用する膨化発芽玄米粉末は、玄米、胚芽米、あるいは部分搗精米を発芽させて得られた発芽玄米を乾燥させ、粉砕し、得られた粉砕物をエクストルーダによる膨化処理に付すことにより製造することができる。(例えば、特許第3576114号公報参照)。膨化発芽玄米粉末は市販されており、市販品を用いてもよい。   The expanded germinated brown rice powder used in the present invention is obtained by drying and pulverizing germinated brown rice obtained by germinating brown rice, germinated rice, or partially polished rice, and subjecting the obtained pulverized product to a swelling treatment by an extruder. Can be manufactured. (For example, refer to Japanese Patent No. 3576114). The expanded germinated brown rice powder is commercially available, and a commercially available product may be used.

膨化発芽玄米粉末は、食感を改善する食品またはその原材料に添加して使用することができる。食品の原材料として小麦粉などの粉体原料を用いる場合には、粉体原料の一部または全部として膨化発芽玄米粉末を使用することができる。   The swollen germinated brown rice powder can be used by adding to a food or a raw material for improving the texture. When a powder raw material such as wheat flour is used as a raw material for food, swollen germinated brown rice powder can be used as a part or all of the powder raw material.

例えば、食感を改善する食品がスポンジケーキの場合、小麦粉などの粉体原料の一部として膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加してスポンジケーキ生地を作製し、該生地を焼成することにより、口溶け、柔らかさ、および/またはしっとり感が向上したスポンジケーキを製造することができる。なお、本明細書において「スポンジケーキ」は、カステラ、ロールケーキ、ブッセなどのスポンジ状の焼成菓子を含む意味で用いられるものとする。   For example, when the food improving the texture is a sponge cake, a swollen germinated brown rice powder is added as part of a powder raw material such as wheat flour to prepare a sponge cake dough, and the dough is baked to melt and soften the mouth. A sponge cake with improved moisture and / or moist feeling can be produced. In the present specification, the term “sponge cake” is used to include sponge-like baked confectionery such as castella, roll cake, and busse.

膨化発芽玄米粉末の添加量は、スポンジケーキの口溶けの向上、柔らかさの向上、しっとり感の向上が達成される限り特に限定されるものではないが、これらの効果をより良く達成する観点から、粉体原料中3〜100質量%の割合となるように膨化発芽玄米粉末をスポンジケーキ生地に添加することができる。   The addition amount of the swollen germinated brown rice powder is not particularly limited as long as improvement in the melting of the mouth of the sponge cake, improvement in softness, improvement in moist feeling is achieved, but from the viewpoint of achieving these effects better, The swollen germinated brown rice powder can be added to the sponge cake dough so that the proportion becomes 3 to 100% by mass in the powder raw material.

食感を改善する食品がハンバーグの場合、原材料に膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加してハンバーグ生地を作製し、該生地を焼成することにより、焼成歩留まりが向上するとともに、ソフト感が向上し、および/または繊維感が付与されたハンバーグを製造することができる。ハンバーグ生地の練り不足を防止するために、ハンバーグ生地作製の最終段階で膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加することが好ましい。   When the food for improving the texture is hamburger, a swollen germinated brown rice powder is added to the raw material to prepare a hamburger dough, and the dough is baked to improve the baking yield and the soft feeling, and / or Alternatively, a hamburger with a fiber feeling can be produced. In order to prevent hamburger dough from being insufficiently kneaded, it is preferable to add swollen germinated brown rice powder at the final stage of hamburger dough production.

膨化発芽玄米粉末の添加量は、焼成歩留まりの向上、ハンバーグのソフト感の向上、繊維感の付与が達成される限り特に限定されるものではないが、これらの効果をより良く達成する観点から、ハンバーグ生地の全原材料に対して0.2〜10.0質量%の割合で膨化発芽玄米粉末をハンバーグ生地の原材料に添加することができる。   The addition amount of the swollen germinated brown rice powder is not particularly limited as long as the improvement of the firing yield, the improvement of the softness of the hamburger and the provision of the fiber feeling are achieved, but from the viewpoint of achieving these effects better, The swollen germinated brown rice powder can be added to the raw material of the hamburger dough at a ratio of 0.2 to 10.0% by mass relative to the total raw material of the hamburger dough.

食感を改善する食品が唐揚げの場合、小麦粉などの粉体原料の一部として膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加して唐揚げバッターを作製し、該唐揚げバッターで衣付けした食肉をフライ調理することにより、歯切れ感および/またはサクみ感が向上した唐揚げを製造することができる。また、製造された唐揚げを−30℃以下で急速冷凍し、電子レンジ調理用の冷凍唐揚げを作製することもできる。本発明では、このような冷凍品を電子レンジで加熱調理した場合であっても、歯切れ感やサクみ感が失われない点で有利である。フライされる食肉は特に限定されないが、好ましくは、鶏肉である。   When the food that improves the texture is deep-fried, add the swollen germinated brown rice powder as part of the powder raw material such as wheat flour to make the deep-fried batter, and fry the meat that is dressed in the deep-fried batter Thus, it is possible to produce a deep-fried chicken with improved crispness and / or squeaky feeling. Moreover, the manufactured deep-fried chicken can be rapidly frozen at -30 ° C. or lower to prepare a frozen deep-fried food for cooking in a microwave oven. In this invention, even when it is a case where such a frozen product is cooked with a microwave oven, it is advantageous at the point by which a crisp feeling and a crispy feeling are not lost. The meat to be fried is not particularly limited, but is preferably chicken.

膨化発芽玄米粉末の添加量は、唐揚げの歯切れ感の向上、サクみ感の向上が達成される限り特に限定されるものではないが、これらの効果をより良く達成する観点から、粉体原料中3〜80質量%の割合となるように膨化発芽玄米粉末を唐揚げバッターに添加することができる。   The addition amount of the swollen germinated brown rice powder is not particularly limited as long as the improvement of the crispness and the crispness of the deep-fried chicken is achieved, but from the viewpoint of achieving these effects better, the powder raw material The swollen germinated brown rice powder can be added to the deep-fried batter so that the ratio is 3 to 80% by mass.

食感を改善する食品が春巻きの場合、小麦粉などの粉体原料の一部として膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加して春巻きの皮を作製し、該春巻きの皮で春巻きの具を包んでフライ調理することにより、歯切れ感および/またはサクみ感が向上した揚げ春巻きを製造することができる。また、製造された揚げ春巻きを−30℃以下で急速冷凍し、電子レンジ調理用の冷凍揚げ春巻きを作製することもできる。本発明では、このような冷凍品を電子レンジで加熱調理した場合であっても、歯切れ感やサクみ感が失われない点で有利である。   When the food to improve the texture is spring roll, add the swollen germinated brown rice powder as a part of the powder raw material such as flour to make the spring roll skin, wrap the spring roll with the spring roll skin and fry Thus, it is possible to produce a deep-fried spring roll with improved crispness and / or crispness. Moreover, the prepared deep-fried spring roll can be rapidly frozen at -30 ° C. or less to prepare a frozen deep-fried spring roll for cooking in a microwave oven. In this invention, even when it is a case where such a frozen product is cooked with a microwave oven, it is advantageous at the point by which a crisp feeling and a crispy feeling are not lost.

膨化発芽玄米粉末の添加量は、揚げ春巻きの歯切れ感の向上、サクみ感の向上が達成される限り特に限定されるものではないが、これらの効果をより良く達成する観点から、粉体原料中2〜100質量%の割合となるように膨化発芽玄米粉末を春巻きの皮の原材料に添加することができる。但し、膨化発芽玄米粉末の添加量が10%を超える場合には、必要に応じて生地の繋ぎを目的として小麦グルテンを併用することができる。   The addition amount of the swollen germinated brown rice powder is not particularly limited as long as improvement in the crispness of fried spring rolls and improvement in crispness is achieved, but from the viewpoint of achieving these effects better, the powder raw material The swollen germinated brown rice powder can be added to the raw material of spring roll skin so that the ratio is 2 to 100% by mass. However, when the addition amount of the swollen germinated brown rice powder exceeds 10%, wheat gluten can be used in combination for the purpose of joining dough as necessary.

本発明を下記実施例によって更に具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例により限定されるものではない。   The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

実施例A:膨化発芽玄米粉末によるスポンジケーキの食感改良
(1)スポンジケーキの製造
小麦粉の一部を膨化発芽玄米粉末(CPA−100α、セレス・コーポレーション社)に代替したスポンジケーキを作製し、スポンジケーキの食感改良効果を評価した(評価A−1)。具体的には、オールインミックス法(食品知識ミニブックスシリーズ菓子入門、発売元:社団法人日本セルフサービス協会、発行所:株式会社日本食糧新聞社)に従って、最終生地比重を0.43(g/cm)に調整してスポンジケーキ生地を作製し、焼成してスポンジケーキを作製した。使用した原材料と配合率(小麦粉およびCPA−100αの全粉体原料の質量を100とした場合の質量比率)は表1に記載の通りであった。

Figure 2010233462
Example A: Texture improvement of sponge cake with swollen germinated brown rice powder (1) Production of sponge cake Sponge cake in which a part of wheat flour was replaced with swollen germinated brown rice powder (CPA-100α, Ceres Corporation) was prepared. The texture improvement effect of sponge cake was evaluated (Evaluation A-1). Specifically, according to the all-in-mix method (Introduction to Food Knowledge Mini Books Series Confectionery, Publisher: Japan Self-Service Association, Publisher: Japan Food Newspaper Co., Ltd.), the final dough specific gravity is 0.43 (g / The sponge cake dough was prepared by adjusting to cm 3 ), and baked to prepare a sponge cake. The raw materials used and the blending ratio (mass ratio when the mass of all powder raw materials of wheat flour and CPA-100α was 100) were as shown in Table 1.
Figure 2010233462

また、膨化発芽玄米粉末に代えて市販米粉製品を使用した場合のスポンジケーキの食感改良効果を評価するとともに(評価A−2)、製品を冷蔵した場合の食感改良効果を評価した(評価A−3)。具体的には、表2に記載された原材料と配合率(小麦粉、CPA−100α、および米粉製品の全粉体原料の質量を100とした場合の質量比率)で上記と同様の方法でスポンジケーキを作製した。

Figure 2010233462
Moreover, while evaluating the texture improvement effect of sponge cake at the time of using a commercial rice flour product instead of the expanded germinated brown rice powder (Evaluation A-2), the texture improvement effect when the product was refrigerated was evaluated (Evaluation) A-3). Specifically, sponge cake was prepared in the same manner as described above with the raw materials and blending ratios shown in Table 2 (mass ratio when the mass of all powder raw materials of wheat flour, CPA-100α, and rice flour product was 100). Was made.
Figure 2010233462

(2)官能評価の結果
小麦粉の一部を膨化発芽玄米粉末に代替した場合の官能評価(評価A−1)の結果は図1に示される通りであった。
(2) Results of sensory evaluation The results of sensory evaluation (Evaluation A-1) when part of the wheat flour was replaced with expanded germinated brown rice powder were as shown in FIG.

図1から明らかなように、膨化発芽玄米粉末を使用することにより、スポンジケーキの柔らかさ、しっとり感、口溶けなどの食感に改良効果が認められた。特に、柔らかさとしっとり感の向上効果は膨化発芽玄米粉末の添加量が15%の場合に認められ、口溶けと総合的な好みの向上効果は膨化発芽玄米粉末の添加量が5%の場合に認められた。なお、膨化発芽玄米粉末の添加はスポンジケーキの弾力には殆ど影響を与えなかった。   As is clear from FIG. 1, by using the swollen germinated brown rice powder, an improvement effect was observed in the texture of the sponge cake, such as softness, moistness, and melting in the mouth. In particular, the improvement effect of softness and moistness is recognized when the addition amount of the swollen germinated brown rice powder is 15%, and the improvement effect of mouth melting and the overall taste is recognized when the addition amount of the swollen germinated brown rice powder is 5%. It was. Note that the addition of the swollen germinated brown rice powder had little effect on the elasticity of the sponge cake.

膨化発芽玄米粉末の代わりに市販米粉製品を用いた場合の官能評価(評価A−2)の結果は図2に示される通りであった。   The result of sensory evaluation (evaluation A-2) when using a commercial rice flour product instead of the swollen germinated brown rice powder was as shown in FIG.

図2から明らかなように、膨化発芽玄米粉末と同様に、リファリーヌ(比較例A3)にも柔らかさやしっとり感を増加させる効果が認められたが、口溶け効果についてはリファリーヌ(比較例A3)が膨化発芽玄米粉末と比べて劣っていた。また、リブラン(比較例A4)と上新粉(比較例A5)は食感改良効果が弱いことが明らかとなった。更に、いずれの米粉製品もスポンジケーキの弾力にはあまり影響を与えなかった。   As is clear from FIG. 2, as in the case of the swollen germinated brown rice powder, the effect of increasing the softness and moist feeling was also observed in the referin (Comparative Example A3), but the referee effect (Comparative Example A3) Was inferior to the swollen germinated brown rice powder. Moreover, it became clear that Libran (Comparative Example A4) and Kaminshin Flour (Comparative Example A5) have a weak texture improvement effect. Furthermore, none of the rice flour products had a significant effect on the elasticity of the sponge cake.

膨化発芽玄米粉末の代わりに市販米粉製品を用いた場合のスポンジケーキを2日間5℃で冷蔵保存した場合の官能評価(評価A−3)の結果は図3に示される通りであった。   The results of the sensory evaluation (Evaluation A-3) when the sponge cake in the case of using a commercial rice flour product instead of the expanded germinated brown rice powder was refrigerated for 2 days at 5 ° C. were as shown in FIG.

膨化発芽玄米粉末(実施例A3)、リファリーヌ(比較例A3)、リブラン(比較例A4)を用いたスポンジケーキは、図2と同様の官能評価の傾向を示しており、特に、膨化発芽玄米粉末は柔らかさ、しっとり感に加え口溶けの改良効果を有していることが確認された。上新粉(比較例A5)は冷蔵での老化耐性が低く、図2の結果に比べ食感の劣化が生じた。   Sponge cakes using swollen germinated brown rice powder (Example A3), Refrine (Comparative Example A3) and Libran (Comparative Example A4) show the same sensory evaluation trend as in FIG. It was confirmed that the powder had an effect of improving the melting of the mouth in addition to the softness and moist feeling. The upper fresh powder (Comparative Example A5) has low resistance to aging in refrigeration, and the texture is deteriorated as compared with the results shown in FIG.

以上の通り、膨化発芽玄米粉末にはスポンジケーキの食感改良効果が認められ、柔らかさやしっとり感の向上に加え、口溶けの向上効果が確認された。市販の米粉製品との比較においても、口溶け向上効果は膨化発芽玄米粉末に特異的な効果であった。   As described above, the swollen germinated brown rice powder was found to have an effect of improving the texture of sponge cake, and in addition to improving the softness and moist feeling, the effect of improving the melting of the mouth was confirmed. Even in comparison with commercially available rice flour products, the effect of improving mouth melting was specific to the swollen germinated brown rice powder.

実施例B:膨化発芽玄米粉末によるハンバーグの食感改良
(1)ハンバーグの製造
下記表3に記載される原材料と配合率(質量%)に従って、原材料に膨化発芽玄米粉末(CPA−100α)を添加したハンバーグを常法に従って作製し、ハンバーグの食感改良効果を評価した(評価B−1)。

Figure 2010233462
Example B: added according puffed brown rice powder hamburger texture improvement of by (1) hamburger raw and mixing ratio as described in the preparation following Table 3 (mass%), puffed brown rice powder (CPA-100α) raw materials The prepared hamburger was produced according to a conventional method, and the texture improvement effect of the hamburger was evaluated (Evaluation B-1).
Figure 2010233462

更に、下記表4に記載される原材料と配合率(質量%)に従って、原材料に膨化発芽玄米粉末(CPA−100α)や水不溶性食物繊維(セルファー、日本食品化工社製)を添加したハンバーグを作製し、ハンバーグの食感改良効果を評価した(評価B−2)。CPA−100αは乾燥パン粉と一緒に添加・混合し、それ以外の手順は、全て常法に従って作製した。

Figure 2010233462
Furthermore, in accordance with the raw materials and blending ratio (% by mass) described in Table 4 below, a hamburger prepared by adding swollen germinated brown rice powder (CPA-100α) or water-insoluble dietary fiber (Selfer, manufactured by Nippon Shokuhin Kako) to the raw materials is produced. Then, the texture improvement effect of hamburger was evaluated (Evaluation B-2). CPA-100α was added and mixed together with dry bread crumbs, and all other procedures were prepared according to a conventional method.
Figure 2010233462

(2)官能評価の結果
(1)で製造されたハンバーグについて焼成歩留り(%)を評価するとともに、ハンバーグの食感について官能評価を行った。焼成歩留りの評価は、加熱後の重量測定を行い、加熱前の質量(100g/個)に対する質量%を算出する方法にて行った。
(2) Results of Sensory Evaluation While evaluating the firing yield (%) of the hamburger manufactured in (1), sensory evaluation was performed on the texture of the hamburger. The evaluation of the firing yield was performed by measuring the weight after heating and calculating the mass% with respect to the mass before heating (100 g / piece).

表3に従って製造したハンバーグの焼成歩留り(%)に関する試験結果(評価B−1)は図4に示される通りであった。図4に示される通り、膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加することにより焼成時の歩留りが向上した(実施例B2、実施例B3)。また、パネラー5名により、表3に従って製造したハンバーグの食感を評価した。膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加することにより、ハンバーグはソフトになる傾向が見られたが、ソフトではあるものの肉の結着は弱く、脆い食感となった。また、膨化発芽玄米粉末添加品は膨化発芽玄米粉末無添加の比較例B1より繊維感が強くなっていた。ハンバーグの食味としては比較例B1より好ましいとはいえないが、添加することによって食感は異なったものとなった。   The test results (evaluation B-1) regarding the firing yield (%) of hamburgers manufactured according to Table 3 were as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the yield during firing was improved by adding the expanded germinated brown rice powder (Example B2, Example B3). Moreover, the food texture of the hamburger manufactured according to Table 3 was evaluated by five panelists. By adding the swollen germinated brown rice powder, the hamburger tended to become soft, but although it was soft, the binding of the meat was weak and the texture was brittle. In addition, the swollen germinated brown rice powder-added product had a stronger fiber feeling than Comparative Example B1 without the swollen germinated brown rice powder added. Although it cannot be said that the hamburger's taste is preferable to that of Comparative Example B1, the texture became different by the addition.

膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加する時期を変更した場合の焼成歩留り(%)に関する試験結果(評価B−2)は図5に示される通りであった。図5に示される通り、膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加することにより焼成時の歩留りが向上した(実施例B5、実施例B6、実施例B7)。また、パネラー5名により、表4に従って製造したハンバーグの食感を評価した。評価B−1と同様に膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加することによりハンバーグは繊維感が強く感じられ、ソフトな食感となった。しかしながら、繊維感向上効果はセルファーを添加した比較例B3の方が強く、また、セルファーは脆さを発現しない点で好ましいと評価された。   The test result (evaluation B-2) regarding the firing yield (%) when the time for adding the expanded germinated brown rice powder was changed was as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the yield during firing was improved by adding the expanded germinated brown rice powder (Example B5, Example B6, and Example B7). Moreover, the food texture of the hamburger manufactured according to Table 4 was evaluated by five panelists. By adding the swollen germinated brown rice powder in the same manner as in Evaluation B-1, the hamburger felt a strong fiber feeling and a soft texture. However, the fiber feeling improvement effect was stronger in Comparative Example B3 to which Selfel was added, and Selfel was evaluated to be preferable in that it did not develop brittleness.

以上の通り、膨化発芽玄米粉末をハンバーグに添加することで、焼成時の歩留り向上効果が認められた。これ膨化発芽玄米粉末の保水性によるものである。食感はソフト感向上および繊維感の付与効果が認められた。   As mentioned above, the yield improvement effect at the time of baking was recognized by adding swollen germination brown rice powder to a hamburger. This is due to the water retention of the expanded germinated brown rice powder. As for the texture, the soft feeling improvement and the fiber feeling imparting effect were recognized.

実施例C:膨化発芽玄米粉末による唐揚げ衣の食感改良
(1)唐揚げバッターと唐揚げの製造
下記表5に記載される原材料と配合率(小麦粉、ハイアミ加工品、コーンスターチ、CPA−100α、ネオビスC−60、およびB.P.の全粉体原料の質量を100とした場合の質量比率)に従って、小麦粉の一部を膨化発芽玄米粉末(CPA−100α)に代替した唐揚げ用バッターを調製し、そのバッターを用いて唐揚げを作製し、食感改良効果を評価した(評価C−1)。

Figure 2010233462
Example C: Texture improvement of deep-fried garment with expanded germinated brown rice powder (1) Manufacture of deep-fried batter and deep-fried raw materials and blending ratios shown in Table 5 below (flour, high-amid processed product, corn starch, CPA-100α) , Neobis C-60, and BP, the mass ratio when the mass of all powder raw materials is 100), a portion of the flour is replaced with expanded germinated brown rice powder (CPA-100α). Was prepared using the batter, and the texture improvement effect was evaluated (Evaluation C-1).
Figure 2010233462

更に、下記表6に記載される原材料と配合率に従って、膨化発芽玄米粉末(CPA−100α)に代えて上新粉やα化コーンスターチを使用した場合の唐揚げの食感改良効果を評価した(評価C−2)。

Figure 2010233462
Furthermore, according to the raw materials and blending ratios shown in Table 6 below, the texture-improving effect of fried chicken was evaluated in the case of using super-skinned flour or pre-gelatinized corn starch instead of swollen germinated brown rice powder (CPA-100α) ( Evaluation C-2).
Figure 2010233462

(2)官能評価の結果
表5に従って製造した唐揚げの官能評価(評価C−1)の結果は図6および表7に示される通りであった。
(2) Results of sensory evaluation The results of sensory evaluation (evaluation C-1) of the deep-fried chicken manufactured according to Table 5 were as shown in FIG.

図6はフライ直後の官能評価結果を示す。膨化発芽玄米粉末の添加量の増加に伴って、から揚げ衣の食感はサクみを増す傾向がみられた(実施例C1、実施例C2、実施例C3)。特に、膨化発芽玄米粉末を20%配合した実施例C3は歯切れ(噛み切りやすさ)、サクみ付与効果が強かった。硬さはハイアミ加工品を使用した比較例C2が最も硬くなった。   FIG. 6 shows the sensory evaluation results immediately after the frying. As the added amount of the swollen germinated brown rice powder increased, the texture of the fried garment tended to increase the savoryness (Example C1, Example C2, Example C3). In particular, Example C3 in which 20% of expanded germinated brown rice powder was blended had a strong effect on crispness (ease of biting) and squeakiness. The hardness was the hardest in Comparative Example C2 using a high-ami processed product.

表7は冷凍レンジ加熱後の官能評価結果を示す。評価に当たっては、各評価項目について順位付けを行い、各順位の平均値を表に示した。数値が低いものほど、その効果は他の試験区より高いことを示す。軽さは、上記官能評価における硬さの逆順より算出した。

Figure 2010233462
Table 7 shows the sensory evaluation results after heating in the freezing range. In the evaluation, each evaluation item was ranked, and the average value of each ranking was shown in the table. The lower the value, the higher the effect than other test areas. Lightness was calculated from the reverse order of hardness in the sensory evaluation.
Figure 2010233462

フライ直後と同様に膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加した実施例C1、実施例C2、実施例C3が、衣の歯切れが良く、サクみが残っていた。特に、膨化発芽玄米粉末を20%配合した実施例C3はレンジ加熱による衣のへたり(水分が移行して衣がソフトになること)が少なかった。   Example C1, Example C2, and Example C3 to which the expanded germinated brown rice powder was added in the same manner as immediately after frying had good crispness and crumbs remained. In particular, Example C3 in which 20% of the expanded germinated brown rice powder was blended had less clothes dripping (moisture transfer and soft clothing).

α化コーンスターチ(比較例C4)や上新粉(比較例C5)を用いた場合との比較検討(評価C−2)の結果は表8および図7に示される通りであった。   The results of the comparative study (evaluation C-2) with the case of using pregelatinized corn starch (Comparative Example C4) and super fresh powder (Comparative Example C5) were as shown in Table 8 and FIG.

表8はフライ直後の官能評価を示す。評価に当たっては、各評価項目についての順位付けを行い、各順位の平均値を下記に示した。数値が低いものほど、その効果は他の試験区より高いことを示す。軽さは、上記官能評価における硬さの逆順より算出した。

Figure 2010233462
Table 8 shows the sensory evaluation immediately after frying. In the evaluation, each evaluation item was ranked, and the average value of each ranking was shown below. The lower the value, the higher the effect than other test areas. Lightness was calculated from the reverse order of hardness in the sensory evaluation.
Figure 2010233462

α化コーンスターチを使用すると、歯切れの良いソフトなサクみのある食感となった(比較例C4)。膨化発芽玄米粉末(CPA−100α)を添加した実施例C4及び実施例C5も歯切れが良く、サクみのある衣となり、さらに、αコーンスターチ(比較例C4)より硬さのある食感のため、時間経過による衣のへたり(水分が移行して衣がソフトになること)が少なかった。上新粉を添加した比較例C5は硬くバリバリとした食感となり、対照と同じようなややひきのある衣となった。   When pre-gelatinized corn starch was used, the crisp and soft crisp texture was obtained (Comparative Example C4). Example C4 and Example C5 to which the swollen germinated brown rice powder (CPA-100α) was added were also crisp and crisp, and also had a firmer texture than α corn starch (Comparative Example C4). There was little sag of clothes over time (moisture transfer and clothes becoming soft). The comparative example C5 with the addition of the upper fresh powder had a hard and crunchy texture, and was slightly garmented like the control.

図7は冷凍レンジ加熱後の官能評価を示す。フライ直後は歯切れの良かった比較例C4(α化コーンスターチ)はレンジ加熱後では切れが悪くなっており、比較例C5(上新粉)と同様に比較例C3より評価が低くなった。膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加した実施例C4及び実施例C5ではサクみが残っており、レンジ耐性が良好であった。   FIG. 7 shows sensory evaluation after heating in the freezing range. Comparative Example C4 (pregelatinized corn starch), which had good crispness immediately after frying, was poorly cut after range heating, and the evaluation was lower than Comparative Example C3, as was Comparative Example C5 (upper powder). In Example C4 and Example C5 to which the swollen germinated brown rice powder was added, sakumi remained and the range resistance was good.

以上の通り、評価C−1では、膨化発芽玄米粉末を唐揚げのバッターに配合することで、衣の歯切れは良くなり、添加量が多くなるほどサクみは増す傾向がみられた。添加率の増加に従ってその効果は高くなるが、バッターの加水率も高くなることから、フライ時の吸油が多くなり、油感の強い衣となった。   As described above, in evaluation C-1, by adding the swollen germinated brown rice powder to the fried batter, the crispness of the garment was improved, and as the amount of addition increased, the tendency to increase the crust was observed. The effect increases as the addition rate increases, but the batter's hydration rate also increases, so the oil absorption during frying increases, resulting in a strong oily garment.

評価C−2では、コーンスターチの配合量を多くすることでバッター加水量を抑え、評価C−1の膨化発芽玄米粉末の増加水による衣の吸油を抑えることができた。α化コーンスターチは衣の軽さ、歯切れは良好であった。しかしながら、水分移行による衣のへたりが早いことが分った。米粉は水抜けが良く、歯切れやサクみが増すものと思われ、膨化している膨化発芽玄米粉末は糊化している部位がフライされることで、パリッとしたサクみのある衣を形成するものと考えられる。   In Evaluation C-2, the amount of batter water was suppressed by increasing the blending amount of corn starch, and the oil absorption of the clothing due to the increased water of the expanded germinated brown rice powder of Evaluation C-1 could be suppressed. The pregelatinized corn starch was light in clothing and crisp. However, it was found that the clothes settled quickly due to moisture transfer. Rice flour has good drainage and seems to increase crispness and sag, and the swollen germinated brown rice powder forms a crisp and savory garment when the gelatinized part is fried It is considered a thing.

実施例D:膨化発芽玄米粉末による揚げ春巻の食感改良
(1)春巻きの皮と揚げ春巻きの製造
下記表9に記載される原材料と配合量(g)に従って、小麦粉の一部を膨化発芽玄米粉末(CPA−100α)に代替した春巻きの皮を調製し、その春巻きの皮を用いて春巻きを作製した。

Figure 2010233462
Example D: Improvement in texture of fried spring rolls with swollen germinated brown rice powder (1) Production of spring rolls and fried spring rolls According to the raw materials and blending amounts (g) shown in Table 9 below, a part of the flour is swollen and germinated A spring roll skin was prepared in place of the brown rice powder (CPA-100α), and a spring roll was prepared using the spring roll skin.
Figure 2010233462

春巻きの皮の製造は以下の手順で行った。
i)原料を卓上ミキサーで撹拌混合
ii)生地を冷蔵庫に一定時間置き、ガス抜き
iii)春巻の皮用銅板にて焼成(240℃、60秒間)
なお、上記手順では生地粘度がほぼ一定となるように、加水量を適宜調整した。
The spring roll skin was produced according to the following procedure.
i) Stir and mix the ingredients with a desktop mixer
ii) Place the dough in the refrigerator for a certain period of time and degas
iii) Firing on spring roll copper plate (240 ° C, 60 seconds)
In the above procedure, the amount of water added was adjusted as appropriate so that the dough viscosity was substantially constant.

次に、下記表10に記載の原材料および配合を用いて春巻の具を調製し、春巻きを作製して食感改良効果を評価した。フライ調理後の春巻きについて官能評価を行うとともに(評価D−1)、フライ調理後、冷凍処理した冷凍品をレンジ加熱調理した後の揚げ春巻きについても官能評価を行った(評価D−2)。

Figure 2010233462
Next, spring rolls were prepared using the raw materials and blends listed in Table 10 below, and spring rolls were prepared to evaluate the texture improvement effect. Sensory evaluation was performed on spring rolls after frying (Evaluation D-1), and sensory evaluation was also performed on fried spring rolls after cooking the frozen frozen products after frying (Rating D-2).
Figure 2010233462

春巻きの製造は以下の手順で行った。
i)上記のように焼成した春巻きの皮に作製した具を包む
ii)フライ調理試験用は、すぐに急速冷凍(約−30℃、1時間)
iii)レンジ試験用は、フライ(160℃、3分間)し、30分間放冷後急速冷凍(約−30℃、1時間)
Spring rolls were produced according to the following procedure.
i) Wrapping the prepared ingredients in the spring roll skin fired as above
ii) Immediately quick-frozen (about -30 ° C, 1 hour) for fried cooking tests
iii) For range test, fry (160 ° C, 3 minutes), let cool for 30 minutes, and then quick freeze (about -30 ° C, 1 hour)

(2)官能評価の結果
フライ調理後の官能評価(評価D−1)の結果は図8および図9に示される通りであった。
(2) Results of sensory evaluation The results of sensory evaluation (evaluation D-1) after fried cooking were as shown in FIGS.

図8はフライ調理直後の揚げ春巻きの官能評価結果を示す。図8から明らかなように、上新粉を添加した比較例D2と比較例D3および膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加した実施例D1と実施例D2ともに、サクみを向上させる食感改良効果が認められた。また、上新粉を添加した比較例D2及び比較例D3に比べ、膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加した実施例D1及び実施例D2の方がサクみ・歯切れ(噛み切りやすさ)ともに良好であった。   FIG. 8 shows sensory evaluation results of fried spring rolls immediately after frying. As is clear from FIG. 8, both of Comparative Example D2 and Comparative Example D3 with the addition of the upper fresh flour, and Example D1 and Example D2 with the addition of the swollen germinated brown rice powder have the texture improving effect of improving the savoryness. It was. In addition, compared to Comparative Example D2 and Comparative Example D3 with the addition of the upper fresh powder, Example D1 and Example D2 to which the expanded germinated brown rice powder was added were better in both crushing and crispness (ease of biting). .

[官能評価コメント]
・比較例D2:ひく、歯に詰まる、ねっちり、表面は硬い
・比較例D3:パリパリ感あるがひきがある
・実施例D1:硬い、パリパリ、ひきがない
・実施例D2:硬い、カリカリ、ひきが少ない
図9はフライ調理30分後の官能評価結果を示す。図9から明らかなように、上新粉を添加した比較例D2及び比較例D3に比べ、膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加した実施例D1及び実施例D2の方が突出してサクみ・歯切れが良好であった。また、膨化発芽玄米粉末を10%添加した実施例D2よりも、5%添加した実施例D1の方がサクみ・歯切れの向上効果が高かった。
[Sensory evaluation comments]
・ Comparative Example D2: Crushing, clogging, sticky, hard surface ・ Comparative Example D3: Crispy but there is a crack ・ Example D1: Hard, crispy, no crack ・ Example D2: Hard, crunchy, grinding FIG. 9 shows the sensory evaluation results after 30 minutes of frying. As is clear from FIG. 9, compared to Comparative Example D2 and Comparative Example D3 with the addition of super fresh powder, Example D1 and Example D2 to which the expanded germinated brown rice powder was added protruded and had better crushing and crispness. there were. In addition, Example D1 added with 5% had a higher effect of improving crispness and crispness than Example D2 added with 10% swollen germinated brown rice powder.

[官能評価コメント]
・比較例D2:ややパリパリ感あり、ややひく
・比較例D3:ややパリパリ感あり、ひく、
・実施例D1:バリバリ、歯切れよい、硬い
・実施例D2:バリバリ、ひきが少ない、硬い、ややオイリー
レンジ加熱調理後の官能評価(評価D−2)の結果は図10および図11に示される通りであった。
[Sensory evaluation comments]
・ Comparative Example D2: Slightly crispy, slightly dull ・ Comparative Example D3: Slightly crispy, dull,
-Example D1: Crisp, crisp, hard-Example D2: Crisp, hard, slightly oily The results of sensory evaluation (evaluation D-2) after cooking in an oil range are shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. It was street.

図10はレンジ加熱調理直後の官能評価結果を示す。図10から明らかなように、膨化発芽玄米粉末を添加した実施例D1及び実施例D2のみ、サクみや歯切れを向上させる食感改良効果が認められた。   FIG. 10 shows the sensory evaluation results immediately after cooking by cooking the range. As is clear from FIG. 10, only Example D1 and Example D2 to which the swollen germinated brown rice powder was added had a texture-improving effect that improved crispyness and crispness.

[官能評価コメント]
・比較例D2:ひきが強い、
・比較例D3:もちもちする、ひきがある、
・実施例D1:ややひく、ややパリパリ感あり
・実施例D2:ややひく、ソフト
図11はレンジ加熱調理30分後の官能評価結果を示す。図11から明らかなように、膨化発芽玄米粉末を5%添加した実施例D1のサクみ向上効果が最も高かった。
[Sensory evaluation comments]
Comparative Example D2: Strong pulling
・ Comparative example D3:
Example D1: Slightly crispy and slightly crispy Example D2: Slightly crispy, soft FIG. 11 shows the sensory evaluation results after 30 minutes of range heating cooking. As is apparent from FIG. 11, the effect of improving the sag of Example D1 to which 5% of the expanded germinated brown rice powder was added was the highest.

[官能評価コメント]
・比較例D2:ひきが強い、オイリー、ソフト
・比較例D3:ひきが強い、オイリー、ソフト、もっちり
・実施例D1:ややサクみあり、ややひく
・実施例D2:しんなり、ややひく、オイリー
以上の通り、膨化発芽玄米粉末は、揚げ春巻きにおいて市販の上新粉よりも高い食感改良効果があり、サクみの付与や歯切れの良さの向上効果が確認された。
[Sensory evaluation comments]
・ Comparative Example D2: Strong, oily, soft ・ Comparative Example D3: Strong, oily, soft, dusty ・ Example D1: Slightly squeaky, slightly weak ・ Example D2: Shiny, slightly soft, oily As described above, the swollen germinated brown rice powder has a texture improvement effect higher than that of commercially available fresh powder in fried spring rolls, and it has been confirmed that sacami is imparted and crispness is improved.

Claims (13)

膨化発芽玄米粉末を食品またはその原料に添加することを含んでなる、食感が改善された食品の製造方法。   A method for producing a food with improved texture, comprising adding swollen germinated brown rice powder to food or a raw material thereof. 食感の改善が、口溶けの向上、柔らかさの向上、しっとり感の向上、ソフト感の向上、繊維感の付与、歯切れ感の向上、およびサクみ感の向上からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。   The texture improvement is selected from the group consisting of improved mouth melting, improved softness, improved moist feeling, improved soft feeling, imparted fiber feel, improved crispness, and improved crispness. Item 2. The method according to Item 1. 食品が、スポンジケーキ、ハンバーグ、唐揚げ、および揚げ春巻きからなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。   The method of claim 1, wherein the food is selected from the group consisting of sponge cake, hamburger, fried chicken, and fried spring rolls. 食品がスポンジケーキであり、食感の改善が口溶けの向上、柔らかさの向上、および/またはしっとり感の向上である、請求項1に記載の方法。   The method according to claim 1, wherein the food is a sponge cake, and the improvement in texture is improved mouth melting, improved softness, and / or improved moist feeling. 請求項4に記載の方法により製造された、食感が改善されたスポンジケーキ。   A sponge cake produced by the method according to claim 4 and having improved texture. 食品がハンバーグであり、食感の改善がソフト感の向上および/または繊維感の付与である、請求項1に記載の方法。   The method according to claim 1, wherein the food is a hamburger and the improvement in texture is an improvement in soft feeling and / or provision of a fiber feeling. 請求項6に記載の方法により製造された、食感が改善されたハンバーグ。   A hamburger produced by the method according to claim 6 and having improved texture. 食品が唐揚げであり、食感の改善が歯切れ感の向上および/またはサクみ感の向上である、請求項1に記載の方法。   The method according to claim 1, wherein the food is deep-fried and the improvement in texture is an improvement in crispness and / or an improvement in crispness. 請求項8に記載の方法により製造された、食感が改善された唐揚げ。   Fried chicken with improved texture produced by the method according to claim 8. 食品が揚げ春巻きであり、食感の改善が歯切れ感の向上および/またはサクみ感の向上である、請求項1に記載の方法。   The method according to claim 1, wherein the food is fried spring roll, and the improvement in texture is improvement in crispness and / or improvement in crispness. 請求項10に記載の方法により製造された、食感が改善された春巻。   A spring roll produced by the method according to claim 10 and having improved texture. 膨化発芽玄米粉末を含んでなる食感改善剤。   A texture improving agent comprising swollen germinated brown rice powder. 食感の改善が、口溶けの向上、柔らかさの向上、しっとり感の向上、ソフト感の向上、繊維感の付与、歯切れ感の向上、およびサクみ感の向上からなる群から選択される、請求項12に記載の食感改善剤。   The texture improvement is selected from the group consisting of improved mouth melting, improved softness, improved moist feeling, improved soft feeling, imparted fiber feel, improved crispness, and improved crispness. Item 13. The texture improving agent according to Item 12.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018000096A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-11 熊本製粉株式会社 Mix powder for fried food, batter, manufacturing method therefor and fried product

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018000096A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-11 熊本製粉株式会社 Mix powder for fried food, batter, manufacturing method therefor and fried product
JP7026923B2 (en) 2016-06-30 2022-03-01 熊本製粉株式会社 Fried food mix powder, batter, their manufacturing method and frying products

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