JP2010232415A - Substrate heat treatment apparatus - Google Patents

Substrate heat treatment apparatus Download PDF

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JP2010232415A
JP2010232415A JP2009078160A JP2009078160A JP2010232415A JP 2010232415 A JP2010232415 A JP 2010232415A JP 2009078160 A JP2009078160 A JP 2009078160A JP 2009078160 A JP2009078160 A JP 2009078160A JP 2010232415 A JP2010232415 A JP 2010232415A
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suction
heat treatment
treatment apparatus
substrate
wafer
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JP2009078160A
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JP4811882B2 (en
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Yasuhiro Takagi
康弘 高木
Tatsuya Kawamichi
辰也 川路
Yoshiteru Fukuda
喜輝 福田
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
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Priority to KR20090125380A priority patent/KR101486598B1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67098Apparatus for thermal treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67017Apparatus for fluid treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68714Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
    • H01L21/68742Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by a lifting arrangement, e.g. lift pins

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a substrate heat treatment apparatus facilitating the connection of a suction pipe with a heat treatment plate, maintaining heat uniformity within the surface of the heat treatment plate, and improving maintainability such as the inspection and exchange of the heat treatment plate. <P>SOLUTION: This substrate heat treatment apparatus is equipped with: a heat plate 70 where a semiconductor wafer W is placed and heat-treated; a plurality of suction openings 76 formed on the wafer mounting surface of the heat plate 70 to suck the wafer; and a suction pipe 78 that connects each suction opening 76 and a suction means. At one end of the suction pipe 78, a connecting member 77 made of thermally insulated and flexible synthetic rubber is equipped. Then, the connecting member 77 is closely attached to the lower surface of the heat plate 70, and the suction opening 76 and the suction pipe 78 are connected airtightly. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、例えば半導体ウエハやフラット・パネル・ディスプレー基板(FPD基板)等の基板熱処理装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a substrate heat treatment apparatus such as a semiconductor wafer or a flat panel display substrate (FPD substrate).

一般に、フォトリソグラフィ技術においては、基板にフォトレジストを塗布し、これにより形成されたレジスト膜を所定の回路パターンに応じて露光し、この露光パターンを現像処理することによりレジスト膜に所望の回路パターンを形成する、一連の工程によって行われている。   In general, in photolithography technology, a photoresist is applied to a substrate, a resist film formed thereby is exposed according to a predetermined circuit pattern, and a desired circuit pattern is formed on the resist film by developing this exposure pattern. It is performed by a series of steps to form.

このようなフォトリソグラフィ技術においては、レジスト塗布後の加熱処理(プリベーク)、露光後の加熱処理(ポストエクスポージャーベーク)、現像処理後の加熱処理(ポストベーク)等の種々の加熱処理が施されている。   In such a photolithography technique, various heat treatments such as heat treatment after resist coating (pre-baking), heat treatment after exposure (post-exposure baking), heat treatment after development processing (post-baking) and the like are performed. Yes.

従来のこの種の加熱処理は、通常加熱処理装置で行われている。この加熱処理装置は、基板を載置して熱処理する熱処理板の基板載置面に、基板を吸引するための複数の吸引口を設け、各吸引口に雌ねじ部を設け、この雌ねじ部にコネクタを螺合して吸引管を接続して、吸引管を負圧発生装置等の吸引手段に接続している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   This type of conventional heat treatment is usually performed by a heat treatment apparatus. In this heat treatment apparatus, a plurality of suction ports for sucking a substrate are provided on a substrate placement surface of a heat treatment plate for placing and heat-treating a substrate, a female screw portion is provided in each suction port, and a connector is provided on the female screw portion. Are connected to a suction pipe, and the suction pipe is connected to suction means such as a negative pressure generator (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2007−300047(段落0051,0052、図8)JP2007-300047 (paragraphs 0051 and 0052, FIG. 8)

しかしながら、特許文献1記載の熱処理装置においては、熱処理板に設けた吸引口に螺合するコネクタを介して吸引管を接続する構造であるため、熱処理板の面内の熱均一性が損なわれる懸念があり、また、コネクタの弛みによる熱伝導効率の低下の虞もある。また、複数設けられた吸引口に夫々コネクタを介して接続する吸引管を束ねて配管するため、熱処理板の歪みの要因となり、これにより熱均一性が低下する懸念もある。更には、配管構造が複雑であるため、熱処理板への配管部の組付けが面倒な上、熱処理板の点検や交換等のメンテナンス性を改善する必要がある。   However, in the heat treatment apparatus described in Patent Document 1, since the suction pipe is connected via a connector screwed into the suction port provided in the heat treatment plate, there is a concern that the heat uniformity within the surface of the heat treatment plate is impaired. In addition, there is a possibility that the heat conduction efficiency is lowered due to the looseness of the connector. In addition, since the suction pipes connected to the plurality of suction ports via the connectors are bundled and piped, the heat treatment plate is distorted, which may reduce the thermal uniformity. Furthermore, since the piping structure is complicated, it is difficult to assemble the piping portion to the heat treatment plate, and it is necessary to improve the maintainability such as inspection and replacement of the heat treatment plate.

この発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、熱処理板への吸引管の接続を容易にすることができると共に、熱処理板の面内の熱均一性の維持が図れ、かつ、熱処理板の点検や交換等のメンテナンス性の向上が図れる基板熱処理装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, can facilitate the connection of the suction pipe to the heat treatment plate, can maintain the thermal uniformity within the surface of the heat treatment plate, and It is an object of the present invention to provide a substrate heat treatment apparatus that can improve maintenance such as inspection and replacement.

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1記載の発明は、基板を載置して熱処理する熱処理板と、この熱処理板の基板載置面に形成され、基板を吸引するための複数の吸引口と、この各吸引口と吸引手段とを接続する吸引管と、を具備する基板熱処理装置において、上記吸引管の一端に、断熱性及び可撓性を有する合成ゴム製の接続部材を装着し、この接続部材を、上記熱処理板の下面の吸引部に密接して、上記吸引口と吸引管を連通してなる、ことを特徴とする。この場合、上記接続部材の少なくとも先端部を蛇腹状に形成する方がよい(請求項2)。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is a heat treatment plate for placing a substrate and heat-treating the substrate, and a plurality of suction ports for sucking the substrate formed on the substrate placement surface of the heat treatment plate. And a suction tube connecting the suction port and the suction means, in the substrate heat treatment apparatus, a synthetic rubber connecting member having heat insulation and flexibility is attached to one end of the suction tube, The connection member is in close contact with the suction portion on the lower surface of the heat treatment plate, and the suction port and the suction pipe are communicated with each other. In this case, it is better to form at least the tip of the connecting member in a bellows shape (claim 2).

このように構成することにより、熱処理板に設けられた吸引口に、断熱性を有する接続部材を介して吸引管を押圧し密接することができる。   By comprising in this way, a suction pipe can be pressed and closely_contact | adhered to the suction port provided in the heat processing board via the connection member which has heat insulation.

請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1又は2記載の基板熱処理装置において、上記接続部材の先端に、外方に向かって拡開テーパ状の密接片が形成され、この密接片の裏面中間部に屈曲波形部が連結されると共に、この屈曲波形部の上記密接片に連結する先端波形部の肉厚を先端波形部以外の波形部の肉厚より薄く形成してなる、ことを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the substrate heat treatment apparatus according to the first or second aspect of the present invention, a close-up piece having an outwardly tapered shape is formed at the tip of the connection member, and a back surface intermediate portion of the close-up piece. The bent corrugated portion is connected to the bent corrugated portion, and the thickness of the tip corrugated portion connected to the intimate piece of the bent corrugated portion is formed thinner than the thickness of the corrugated portion other than the tip corrugated portion. .

このように構成することにより、吸引手段の吸引時の負圧により、密接片の先端側が熱処理板に押圧されて密接する。   By comprising in this way, the front end side of a close_contact | adherence piece is pressed and closely_contact | adhered by the negative pressure at the time of attraction | suction of a suction means.

また、請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の基板熱処理装置において、上記吸引管内における上記吸引口側に、下方に向かって狭小テーパ状に形成される復元可能な可撓性を有する逆流抑制部材を配設し、上記吸引手段の吸引時の負圧により上記逆流抑制部材の開口部が拡径し、上記吸引手段の吸引停止時には開口部が復元して縮径可能に形成してなる、ことを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the substrate heat treatment apparatus according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the substrate heat treatment apparatus is formed in a narrow taper shape downward toward the suction port side in the suction pipe. A flexible backflow suppressing member is provided, and the opening of the backflow suppressing member expands due to the negative pressure during suction of the suction means, and when the suction of the suction means stops, the opening is restored to reduce the diameter. It is characterized by being formed.

このように構成することにより、吸引手段の吸引時の負圧により逆流抑制部材の開口部が拡径し、吸引手段の吸引停止時には開口部が復元して縮径するので、吸引手段の吸引停止直後の昇華物等の吸引されたパーティクルの熱処理板側への逆流を抑制することができる。   With this configuration, the opening of the backflow suppressing member expands due to the negative pressure during suction of the suction means, and the opening is restored and contracted when suction of the suction means is stopped. The backflow of the attracted particles such as the sublimate immediately after the heat treatment plate can be suppressed.

また、請求項5記載の発明は、請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の基板熱処理装置において、上記吸引管内の先端側に、吸引管内を流れる気体中に含まれるパーティクルを捕集する網目状のフィルタを嵌挿してなる、ことを特徴とする。   Further, the invention according to claim 5 is the substrate heat treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the particle shape contained in the gas flowing in the suction tube is collected on the tip side in the suction tube. It is characterized by being fitted with a filter.

このように構成することにより、基板を熱処理板に吸着保持すると同時に、吸引管内を流れる気体中に含まれる例えば昇華物等の吸引されたパーティクルを網目状のフィルタによって除去することができる。   With this configuration, the substrate is adsorbed and held on the heat treatment plate, and at the same time, sucked particles such as sublimates contained in the gas flowing in the suction pipe can be removed by the mesh filter.

加えて、請求項6記載の発明は、請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の基板熱処理装置において、上記吸引管を直状の管部材にて形成し、かつ、各吸引管の下端を吸引ベース部材に連結すると共に、各吸引管を上記吸引ベース部材に設けられた流路に連通し、上記吸引ベース部材に設けられる上記流路に連通する連通口を上記吸引手段に接続してなる、ことを特徴とする。   In addition, according to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the substrate heat treatment apparatus according to any of the first to fifth aspects, the suction tube is formed of a straight tube member, and the lower end of each suction tube is sucked. The suction pipe is connected to the base member, each suction pipe is connected to a flow path provided in the suction base member, and a communication port connected to the flow path provided in the suction base member is connected to the suction means. It is characterized by that.

このように構成することにより、熱処理板に設けられた複数の吸引口に複数の吸引管を同時にかつ同じ押圧状態に密接することができる。   By comprising in this way, a some suction tube can be closely_contact | adhered to the same press state simultaneously with the some suction port provided in the heat processing board.

この発明によれば、上記のように構成されているので、以下のような顕著な効果が得られる。   According to this invention, since it is configured as described above, the following remarkable effects can be obtained.

(1)請求項1,2記載の発明によれば、熱処理板に設けられた吸引口に、断熱性を有する接続部材を介して吸引管を押圧し密接することができるので、熱処理板への吸引管の組付けを容易にすることができると共に、熱処理板の点検・交換等を容易にすることができる。また、断熱性を有する接続部材を介して吸引管を熱処理板に押圧式に密接することにより、熱処理板の面内の熱均一性の維持が図れる。更にまた、吸引管を太いパイプ部材にて形成することができるので、吸引時の目詰まりの心配がなく、基板の吸着保持を安定させることができる。   (1) According to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the suction pipe can be pressed and brought into intimate contact with the suction port provided in the heat treatment plate via the heat insulating connecting member. Assembling of the suction pipe can be facilitated, and inspection / exchange of the heat treatment plate can be facilitated. Moreover, the in-plane heat uniformity of the heat treatment plate can be maintained by pressing the suction tube close to the heat treatment plate via a connecting member having heat insulation properties. Furthermore, since the suction pipe can be formed of a thick pipe member, there is no concern about clogging during suction, and the adsorption and holding of the substrate can be stabilized.

(2)請求項3記載の発明によれば、吸引手段の吸引時の負圧により、密接片の先端側が熱処理板に押圧されて密接するので、上記(1)に加えて、更に熱処理板と吸引管との密接性の向上が図れる。   (2) According to the invention described in claim 3, since the tip end side of the contact piece is pressed and brought into close contact with the heat treatment plate due to the negative pressure at the time of suction by the suction means, in addition to the above (1), The closeness with the suction tube can be improved.

(3)請求項4記載の発明によれば、吸引手段の吸引停止直後の昇華物等の吸引されたパーティクルの熱処理板側への逆流を抑制することができるので、上記(1),(2)に加えて、更に熱処理される基板へのパーティクルの付着を抑制することができる。   (3) According to the invention described in claim 4, since the backflow of sucked particles such as sublimate immediately after the suction of the suction means to the heat treatment plate can be suppressed, the above (1), (2 In addition, the adhesion of particles to the substrate to be further heat-treated can be suppressed.

(4)請求項5記載の発明によれば、基板を熱処理板に吸着保持すると同時に、吸引管内を流れる気体中に含まれる例えば昇華物等の吸引されたパーティクルを網目状のフィルタによって除去することができるので、上記(1)〜(3)に加えて、更に熱処理される基板へのパーティクルの付着を抑制することができる。   (4) According to the invention described in claim 5, the substrate is adsorbed and held on the heat treatment plate, and at the same time, sucked particles such as sublimates contained in the gas flowing in the suction pipe are removed by the mesh filter. Therefore, in addition to the above (1) to (3), the adhesion of particles to the substrate to be further heat-treated can be suppressed.

(5)請求項6記載の発明によれば、熱処理板に設けられた複数の吸引口に複数の吸引管を同時にかつ同じ押圧状態に密接することができるので、上記(1)〜(4)に加えて、更に熱処理板への吸引管の組付けを容易にすることができると共に、熱処理板の点検・交換等を容易にすることができる。   (5) According to the invention described in claim 6, since a plurality of suction pipes can be brought into close contact with the plurality of suction ports provided in the heat treatment plate simultaneously and in the same pressing state, the above (1) to (4) In addition, it is possible to facilitate the assembly of the suction pipe to the heat treatment plate, and to facilitate the inspection and replacement of the heat treatment plate.

この発明に係る基板熱処理装置を適用したレジスト塗布・現像処理装置の一例を示す概略平面図である。1 is a schematic plan view showing an example of a resist coating / development processing apparatus to which a substrate heat treatment apparatus according to the present invention is applied. 上記レジスト塗布・現像処理装置の概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view of the resist coating / developing apparatus. 上記レジスト塗布・現像処理装置の概略背面図である。It is a schematic rear view of the resist coating / developing apparatus. この発明に係る基板熱処理装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the substrate heat processing apparatus which concerns on this invention. 上記基板熱処理装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the said substrate heat processing apparatus. 上記基板熱処理装置の要部を示す側面図(a)、(a)のI部拡大断面図(b)及び(a)のII部拡大断面図(c)である。They are the side view (a) which shows the principal part of the said board | substrate heat processing apparatus, the I section expanded sectional view (b) of (a), and the II section expanded sectional view (c) of (a). 上記基板熱処理装置の要部を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the principal part of the said substrate heat processing apparatus. この発明における吸引管内に逆流抑制部材を配設した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which has arrange | positioned the backflow suppression member in the suction pipe in this invention. この発明における接続部材の変形例を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the modification of the connection member in this invention. この発明における吸引管内にフィルタを嵌挿した状態を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view showing the state where a filter was inserted in the suction pipe in this invention.

以下に、この発明の実施形態を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。ここでは、この発明に係る基板熱処理装置を半導体ウエハのレジスト塗布・現像処理装置に適用した場合について説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, a case where the substrate heat treatment apparatus according to the present invention is applied to a semiconductor wafer resist coating / development processing apparatus will be described.

上記レジスト塗布・現像処理システム1は、図1に示すように、例えば25枚のウエハWをカセット単位で外部からレジスト塗布・現像処理システム1に対して搬入出すると共に、カセットCに対してウエハWを搬入出するカセットステーション2と、このカセットステーション2に隣接して設けられ、塗布現像工程の中で枚葉式に所定の処理を施す各種処理ユニットを多段配置してなる処理ステーション3と、この処理ステーション3に隣接して設けられている露光装置(図示せず)との間でウエハWの受け渡しをするインターフェース部4とを一体に接続した構成を有している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the resist coating / development processing system 1 carries, for example, 25 wafers W in the cassette unit from the outside to the resist coating / development processing system 1 and also transfers wafers to the cassette C. A cassette station 2 for loading and unloading W; a processing station 3 provided adjacent to the cassette station 2 and arranged in a multi-stage with various processing units for performing predetermined processing in a single-wafer type in the coating and developing process; The interface unit 4 for transferring the wafer W to and from an exposure apparatus (not shown) provided adjacent to the processing station 3 is integrally connected.

カセットステーション2は、カセット載置台5上の所定の位置に、複数のカセットCを水平のX方向に一列に載置可能となっている。また、カセットステーション2には、搬送路6上をX方向に沿って移動可能なウエハ搬送アーム7が設けられている。ウエハ搬送アーム7は、カセットCに収容されたウエハWのウエハ配列方向(Z方向;鉛直方向)にも移動自在であり、X方向に配列された各カセットC内のウエハWに対して選択的にアクセスできるように構成されている。   The cassette station 2 can mount a plurality of cassettes C at a predetermined position on the cassette mounting table 5 in a row in the horizontal X direction. Further, the cassette station 2 is provided with a wafer transfer arm 7 that can move on the transfer path 6 along the X direction. The wafer transfer arm 7 is also movable in the wafer arrangement direction (Z direction; vertical direction) of the wafers W accommodated in the cassette C, and is selective to the wafers W in each cassette C arranged in the X direction. Is configured to be accessible.

また、ウエハ搬送アーム7は、Z軸を中心としてθ方向に回転可能に構成されており、後述するように処理ステーション3側の第3の処理ユニット群G3に属するトランジション装置(TRS)31に対してもアクセスできるように構成されている。   Further, the wafer transfer arm 7 is configured to be rotatable in the θ direction around the Z axis, and as will be described later, with respect to the transition device (TRS) 31 belonging to the third processing unit group G3 on the processing station 3 side. Even it is configured to be accessible.

処理ステーション3は、複数の処理ユニットが多段に配置された、例えば5つの処理ユニット群G1〜G5を備えている。図1に示すように、処理ステーション3の正面側には、カセットステーション2側から第1の処理ユニット群G1,第2の処理ユニット群G2が順に配置されている。また、処理ステーション3の背面側には、カセットステーション2側から第3の処理ユニット群G3,第4の処理ユニット群G4及び第5の処理ユニット群G5が順に配置されている。第3の処理ユニット群G3と第4の処理ユニット群G4との間には、第1の搬送機構110が設けられている。第1の搬送機構110は、第1の処理ユニット群G1,第3の処理ユニット群G3及び第4の処理ユニット群G4に選択的にアクセスしてウエハWを搬送するように構成されている。第4の処理ユニット群G4と第5の処理ユニット群G5との間には、第2の搬送機構120が設けられている。第2の搬送機構120は、第2の処理ユニット群G2,第4の処理ユニット群G4及び第5の処理ユニット群G5に選択的にアクセスしてウエハWを搬送するように構成されている。   The processing station 3 includes, for example, five processing unit groups G1 to G5 in which a plurality of processing units are arranged in multiple stages. As shown in FIG. 1, on the front side of the processing station 3, a first processing unit group G1 and a second processing unit group G2 are sequentially arranged from the cassette station 2 side. Further, on the back side of the processing station 3, a third processing unit group G3, a fourth processing unit group G4, and a fifth processing unit group G5 are sequentially arranged from the cassette station 2 side. A first transport mechanism 110 is provided between the third processing unit group G3 and the fourth processing unit group G4. The first transport mechanism 110 is configured to selectively access the first processing unit group G1, the third processing unit group G3, and the fourth processing unit group G4 to transport the wafer W. A second transport mechanism 120 is provided between the fourth processing unit group G4 and the fifth processing unit group G5. The second transfer mechanism 120 is configured to selectively access the second processing unit group G2, the fourth processing unit group G4, and the fifth processing unit group G5 to transfer the wafer W.

第1の処理ユニット群G1には、図2に示すように、ウエハWに所定の処理液を供給して処理を行う液処理ユニット、例えばウエハWにレジスト液を塗布するレジスト塗布ユニット(COT)10,11,12、露光時の光の反射を防止するための反射防止膜を形成するボトムコーティングユニット(BARC)13,14が下から順に5段に重ねられている。第2の処理ユニット群G2には、液処理ユニット、例えばウエハWに現像処理を施す現像処理ユニット(DEV)20〜24が下から順に5段に重ねられている。また、第1の処理ユニット群G1及び第2の処理ユニット群G2の最下段には、各処理ユニット群G1及びG2内の前記液処理ユニットに各種処理液を供給するためのケミカル室(CHM)25,26がそれぞれ設けられている。   In the first processing unit group G1, as shown in FIG. 2, a liquid processing unit for supplying a predetermined processing liquid to the wafer W for processing, for example, a resist coating unit (COT) for applying a resist liquid to the wafer W 10, 11, 12 and bottom coating units (BARC) 13, 14 forming an antireflection film for preventing reflection of light at the time of exposure are stacked in five stages in order from the bottom. In the second processing unit group G2, liquid processing units, for example, development processing units (DEV) 20 to 24 that perform development processing on the wafer W are stacked in five stages in order from the bottom. Further, at the bottom of the first processing unit group G1 and the second processing unit group G2, a chemical chamber (CHM) for supplying various processing liquids to the liquid processing units in the processing unit groups G1 and G2. 25 and 26 are provided, respectively.

一方、第3の処理ユニット群G3には、図3に示すように、下から順に、温調ユニット(TCP)30、ウエハWの受け渡しを行うためのトランジション装置(TRS)31及び精度の高い温度管理下でウエハWを加熱処理する熱処理ユニット(ULHP)32〜38が9段に重ねられている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the third processing unit group G3 includes, in order from the bottom, a temperature control unit (TCP) 30, a transition device (TRS) 31 for delivering the wafer W, and a highly accurate temperature. Heat treatment units (ULHP) 32 to 38 that heat-treat the wafer W under management are stacked in nine stages.

第4の処理ユニット群G4では、例えば高精度温調ユニット(CPL)40、レジスト塗布処理後のウエハWを加熱処理するプリベーキングユニット(PAB)41〜44及び現像処理後のウエハWを加熱処理するポストベーキングユニット(POST)45〜49が下から順に10段に重ねられている。   In the fourth processing unit group G4, for example, a high-precision temperature control unit (CPL) 40, pre-baking units (PAB) 41 to 44 for heat-treating the resist-coated wafer W, and the wafer W after development processing are heat-treated. Post baking units (POST) 45 to 49 are stacked in 10 stages in order from the bottom.

第5の処理ユニット群G5では、ウエハWを熱処理する複数の熱処理ユニット、例えば高精度温調ユニット(CPL)50〜53、露光後のウエハWを加熱処理するポストエクスポージャーベーキングユニット(PEB)54〜59が下から順に10段に重ねられている。   In the fifth processing unit group G5, a plurality of heat treatment units that heat-treat the wafer W, for example, high-precision temperature control units (CPL) 50 to 53, post-exposure baking units (PEB) 54 to heat-treat the exposed wafer W, 59 are stacked in 10 steps from the bottom.

また、第1の搬送機構110のX方向正方向側には、図1に示すように、複数の処理ユニットが配置されており、例えば図3に示すように、ウエハWを疎水化処理するためのアドヒージョンユニット(AD)80,81、ウエハWを加熱する加熱ユニット(HP)82,83が下から順に4段に重ねられている。また、第2の搬送機構120の背面側には、図1に示すように、例えばウエハWのエッジ部のみを選択的に露光する周辺露光ユニット(WEE)84が配置されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of processing units are arranged on the positive side in the X direction of the first transfer mechanism 110. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the wafer W is subjected to a hydrophobic treatment. Adhesion units (AD) 80 and 81 and heating units (HP) 82 and 83 for heating the wafer W are stacked in four stages in order from the bottom. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, for example, a peripheral exposure unit (WEE) 84 that selectively exposes only the edge portion of the wafer W is disposed on the back side of the second transfer mechanism 120.

また、図2に示すように、カセットステーション2、処理ステーション3及びインターフェース部4の各ブロックの上部には、各ブロック内を空調するための空調ユニット90が備えられている。この空調ユニット90により、カセットステーション2,処理ステーション3及びインターフェース部4内は、所定の温度及び湿度に調整できる。また、図3に示すように、例えば処理ステーション3の上部には、第3の処理ユニット群G3、第4の処理ユニット群G4及び第5の処理ユニット群G5内の各装置に所定の気体を供給する、例えばFFU(ファンフィルタユニット)などの気体供給手段である気体供給ユニット91がそれぞれ設けられている。気体供給ユニット91は、所定の温度、湿度に調整された気体から不純物を除去した後、当該気体を所定の流量で送風できる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, an air conditioning unit 90 for air conditioning the inside of each block is provided above the blocks of the cassette station 2, the processing station 3, and the interface unit 4. With the air conditioning unit 90, the cassette station 2, the processing station 3, and the interface unit 4 can be adjusted to a predetermined temperature and humidity. Also, as shown in FIG. 3, for example, a predetermined gas is supplied to each device in the third processing unit group G3, the fourth processing unit group G4, and the fifth processing unit group G5 in the upper part of the processing station 3. For example, gas supply units 91 that are gas supply means such as FFU (fan filter unit) to be supplied are provided. The gas supply unit 91 can blow the gas at a predetermined flow rate after removing impurities from the gas adjusted to a predetermined temperature and humidity.

インターフェース部4は、図1に示すように、処理ステーション3側から順に第1のインターフェース部100と、第2のインターフェース部101とを備えている。第1のインターフェース部100には、ウエハ搬送アーム102が第5の処理ユニット群G5に対応する位置に配設されている。ウエハ搬送アーム102のX方向の両側には、例えばバッファカセット103(図1の背面側),104(図1の正面側)が各々設置されている。ウエハ搬送アーム102は、第5の処理ユニット群G5内の熱処理装置とバッファカセット103,104に対してアクセスできる。第2のインターフェース部101には、X方向に向けて設けられた搬送路105上を移動するウエハ搬送アーム106が設けられている。ウエハ搬送アーム106は、Z方向に移動可能で、かつθ方向に回転可能であり、バッファカセット104と、第2のインターフェース部101に隣接した図示しない露光装置に対してアクセスできるようになっている。したがって、処理ステーション3内のウエハWは、ウエハ搬送アーム102,バッファカセット104,ウエハ搬送アーム106を介して露光装置に搬送でき、また、露光処理の終了したウエハWは、ウエハ搬送アーム106,バッファカセット104,ウエハ搬送アーム102を介して処理ステーション3内に搬送できる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the interface unit 4 includes a first interface unit 100 and a second interface unit 101 in order from the processing station 3 side. In the first interface unit 100, a wafer transfer arm 102 is disposed at a position corresponding to the fifth processing unit group G5. For example, buffer cassettes 103 (on the back side in FIG. 1) and 104 (on the front side in FIG. 1) are installed on both sides of the wafer transfer arm 102 in the X direction. The wafer transfer arm 102 can access the heat treatment apparatus and the buffer cassettes 103 and 104 in the fifth processing unit group G5. The second interface unit 101 is provided with a wafer transfer arm 106 that moves on a transfer path 105 provided in the X direction. The wafer transfer arm 106 is movable in the Z direction and rotatable in the θ direction, and can access the buffer cassette 104 and an exposure apparatus (not shown) adjacent to the second interface unit 101. . Therefore, the wafer W in the processing station 3 can be transferred to the exposure apparatus via the wafer transfer arm 102, the buffer cassette 104, and the wafer transfer arm 106, and the wafer W after the exposure processing is transferred to the wafer transfer arm 106 and the buffer. It can be transferred into the processing station 3 via the cassette 104 and the wafer transfer arm 102.

次に、以上のように構成されたレジスト塗布・現像処理システム1で行われるウエハWの処理プロセスについて簡単に説明する。まず、未処理のウエハWが複数枚収容されたカセットCが載置台6上に載置されると、カセットCからウエハWが1枚取り出され、ウエハ搬送アーム7によって第3の処理装置群G3の温調ユニット(TCP)30に搬送される。温調ユニット(TCP)30に搬送されたウエハWは、所定温度に温度調節され、その後第1の搬送機構110によってボトムコーティングユニット(BARC)13に搬送されて、表面に反射防止膜が形成される。反射防止膜が形成されたウエハWは、第1の搬送機構110によって熱処理ユニット32〜38(以下に熱処理ユニット32で代表する)内に搬送される。   Next, the wafer W processing process performed in the resist coating / development processing system 1 configured as described above will be briefly described. First, when a cassette C containing a plurality of unprocessed wafers W is placed on the mounting table 6, one wafer W is taken out from the cassette C, and a third processing unit group G 3 is taken by the wafer transfer arm 7. It is conveyed to the temperature control unit (TCP) 30. The wafer W transferred to the temperature control unit (TCP) 30 is adjusted to a predetermined temperature, and then transferred to the bottom coating unit (BARC) 13 by the first transfer mechanism 110 to form an antireflection film on the surface. The The wafer W on which the antireflection film is formed is transferred by the first transfer mechanism 110 into the heat treatment units 32 to 38 (hereinafter represented by the heat treatment unit 32).

熱処理ユニット32によって熱処理されたウエハWは、第1のウエハ搬送機構110によって熱処理装置32内から取り出された後、レジスト塗布ユニット10に搬送されて、レジスト塗布処理が施される。レジスト処理が施されたウエハWは、プリベーキングユニット(PAB)41に搬送されて、加熱処理される。   The wafer W heat-treated by the heat treatment unit 32 is taken out from the heat treatment apparatus 32 by the first wafer transfer mechanism 110 and then transferred to the resist coating unit 10 to be subjected to resist coating processing. The resist-processed wafer W is transferred to a pre-baking unit (PAB) 41 and subjected to heat processing.

プリベーキングユニット(PAB)41において加熱処理の終了したウエハWは、第2の搬送機構120によって周辺露光装置84に搬送され、周辺露光処理された後、高精度温調ユニット(CPL)53に搬送される。その後、ウエハWは、第1のインターフェース部100のウエハ搬送体102によってバッファカセット104に搬送され、次いで第2のインターフェース部101のウエハ搬送アーム106によって図示しない露光装置に搬送される。露光処理の終了したウエハWは、ウエハ搬送アーム106及びウエハ搬送アーム102によってバッファカセット104を介してバッファカセット103に搬送される。その後ウエハWは、ウエハ搬送アーム102によって例えばポストエクスポージャーベーキングユニット(PEB)54(以下に熱処理装置54という)に搬送される。   The wafer W that has been subjected to the heat treatment in the pre-baking unit (PAB) 41 is transported to the peripheral exposure device 84 by the second transport mechanism 120, subjected to the peripheral exposure processing, and then transported to the high-precision temperature control unit (CPL) 53. Is done. Thereafter, the wafer W is transferred to the buffer cassette 104 by the wafer transfer body 102 of the first interface unit 100 and then transferred to an exposure apparatus (not shown) by the wafer transfer arm 106 of the second interface unit 101. The wafer W after the exposure processing is transferred to the buffer cassette 103 via the buffer cassette 104 by the wafer transfer arm 106 and the wafer transfer arm 102. Thereafter, the wafer W is transferred by the wafer transfer arm 102 to, for example, a post-exposure baking unit (PEB) 54 (hereinafter referred to as a heat treatment apparatus 54).

熱処理装置(PEB)54の筐体60内に搬送されたウエハWは、ウエハ搬送アーム102から冷却機能を有する受渡しアーム61に受け渡され、受渡しアーム61からウエハWが後述する加熱処理板70(以下に熱板70という)上に載置される。そして、後述する開閉駆動機構62の駆動によって蓋体63が下降して、ウエハWを処理室64に置いた状態で、ウエハWを例えば100〜350℃に加熱処理する。   The wafer W transferred into the housing 60 of the heat treatment apparatus (PEB) 54 is transferred from the wafer transfer arm 102 to a transfer arm 61 having a cooling function, and the wafer W is transferred from the transfer arm 61 to a heat treatment plate 70 (described later). (Hereinafter referred to as a hot plate 70). Then, the lid 63 is lowered by the driving of the opening / closing drive mechanism 62 described later, and the wafer W is heated to, for example, 100 to 350 ° C. with the wafer W placed in the processing chamber 64.

加熱処理後、開閉駆動機構62の駆動により蓋体63が上昇し、続いて又は同時に後述する昇降駆動機構65の駆動により支持ピン66が上昇して、熱板70の上方にウエハWを移動し、熱板70の上方に再び移動してきた受渡しアーム61上にウエハWを受け渡す。ウエハWを受け取った受渡しアーム61は熱板70の上方から後退移動する間、ウエハWを冷却してウエハWを例えば約23℃まで冷却する。   After the heat treatment, the lid 63 is lifted by driving the opening / closing drive mechanism 62, and subsequently or simultaneously, the support pins 66 are lifted by driving the lift drive mechanism 65 described later, and the wafer W is moved above the hot plate 70. Then, the wafer W is transferred onto the transfer arm 61 that has moved again above the hot plate 70. The transfer arm 61 that has received the wafer W cools the wafer W to, for example, about 23 ° C. while moving backward from above the hot plate 70.

熱処理装置(PEB)54における加熱処理の終了したウエハWは、第2の搬送機構120によって高精度温調ユニット(CPL)51、現像処理ユニット(DEV)20、ポストベーキングユニット(PEB)45に順次搬送されて、各ユニットで所定の処理が施される。ポストベーキング処理の終了したウエハWは、第1の搬送機構110によりトランジション装置31に搬送され、その後ウエハ搬送アーム7によりカセットCに戻される。このようにして、レジスト塗布・現像処理システム1における一連のウエハ処理が終了する。レジスト塗布・現像処理システム1では、複数枚のウエハWに対し同時期に上述したようなウエハ処理が連続して行われている。   The wafers W that have been subjected to the heat treatment in the heat treatment apparatus (PEB) 54 are sequentially transferred to the high-precision temperature control unit (CPL) 51, the development processing unit (DEV) 20, and the post-baking unit (PEB) 45 by the second transfer mechanism 120. After being conveyed, each unit performs a predetermined process. The wafer W that has undergone the post-baking process is transferred to the transition device 31 by the first transfer mechanism 110 and then returned to the cassette C by the wafer transfer arm 7. In this way, a series of wafer processing in the resist coating / development processing system 1 is completed. In the resist coating / development processing system 1, the wafer processing as described above is continuously performed on a plurality of wafers W at the same time.

次に、この発明に係る基板熱処理装置を適用した熱処理装置54〜59(符号54で代表する)について、図4〜図10を参照して詳細に説明する。   Next, heat treatment apparatuses 54 to 59 (represented by reference numeral 54) to which the substrate heat treatment apparatus according to the present invention is applied will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

熱処理装置54は、図4及び図5に示すように、閉鎖可能な筐体60内に、ウエハWを載置して所定温度例えば100〜350℃に加熱する熱板70と、ウエハWを載置すると共に、所定温度例えば23℃に冷却し、かつ熱板70に対して相対移動可能な受渡しアーム61を収容している。また、筐体60の給気ダクト92側には給気口(図示せず)が設けられ、この給気口から供給された気体は、筐体60の左右の対峙する位置に設けられた排気口67を介して排気ダクト68に流れるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the heat treatment apparatus 54 places the wafer W in a closable casing 60 and places the wafer W on a predetermined temperature, for example, 100 to 350 ° C., and the wafer W. And a delivery arm 61 that is cooled to a predetermined temperature, for example, 23 ° C., and that can be moved relative to the hot plate 70. Further, an air supply port (not shown) is provided on the side of the air supply duct 92 of the housing 60, and the gas supplied from the air supply port is exhaust gas provided at the left and right facing positions of the housing 60. It flows to the exhaust duct 68 through the port 67.

なお、筐体60における受渡しアーム61側の両側にはウエハWの搬入出口60aが設けられており、この搬入出口60aにはシャッタ60bが図示しない開閉駆動機構により開閉可能に配設されている。   In addition, a loading / unloading port 60a for the wafer W is provided on both sides of the housing 60 on the delivery arm 61 side, and a shutter 60b is disposed at the loading / unloading port 60a so as to be opened and closed by an unillustrated opening / closing drive mechanism.

受渡しアーム61は、例えば図5に示すように、熱板70側が円弧状に湾曲した略方形形状に形成されている。受渡しアーム61内には、例えば冷媒が通流する図示しない冷却管が内蔵されており、この冷却管によって受渡しアーム61は、所定の冷却温度例えば23℃に維持される。受渡しアーム61の側方には、例えば図4に示すように、X方向に沿ったレール61aが設けられている。受渡しアーム61は、駆動手段(図示せず)によってレール61a上を移動し、熱板70上に対して相対的に移動するように構成されている。   For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the delivery arm 61 is formed in a substantially square shape in which the heat plate 70 side is curved in an arc shape. In the delivery arm 61, for example, a cooling pipe (not shown) through which a refrigerant flows is incorporated, and the delivery arm 61 is maintained at a predetermined cooling temperature, for example, 23 ° C. by the cooling pipe. On the side of the delivery arm 61, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, a rail 61a along the X direction is provided. The delivery arm 61 is configured to move on the rail 61 a by a driving means (not shown) and move relative to the hot plate 70.

また、受渡しアーム61には、図5に示すように2本のスリット61bが形成されている。スリット61bは、受渡しアーム61が熱板70上に移動した時に支持ピン66に衝突しないように、受渡しアーム61における熱板70側の端部から中央部付近に渡って形成されている。スリット61bの下方には、図4に示すように昇降駆動機構(図示せず)によって昇降する昇降ピン61cが設けられており、この昇降ピン61cによって、ウエハWを受渡しアーム61上で昇降し、受渡しアーム61と第2の搬送機構120又はウエハ搬送アーム102との間でウエハWの受け渡しを行うことができるようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the delivery arm 61 is formed with two slits 61b. The slit 61b is formed from the end on the heat plate 70 side of the transfer arm 61 to the vicinity of the center so that it does not collide with the support pin 66 when the transfer arm 61 moves on the heat plate 70. Below the slit 61b, as shown in FIG. 4, there are provided lift pins 61c that are lifted and lowered by a lift drive mechanism (not shown). The lift pins 61c lift and lower the wafer W on the delivery arm 61, The wafer W can be transferred between the transfer arm 61 and the second transfer mechanism 120 or the wafer transfer arm 102.

一方、熱板70は、図4に示すように、カップ上の熱板収容部72の上端開口部にサポートリング71を介して保持されている。サポートリング71と、上下動自在な蓋体63と共働して処理室64が形成されている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the hot plate 70 is held via a support ring 71 in the upper end opening of the hot plate containing portion 72 on the cup. A processing chamber 64 is formed in cooperation with the support ring 71 and a lid 63 that is movable up and down.

熱板70は、厚みのある円盤形状を有し、熱板70の下面には、給電により発熱するヒータ73が取り付けられている。このヒータ73の発熱により熱板70を所定温度例えば100〜350℃に調節することができる。   The hot plate 70 has a thick disk shape, and a heater 73 that generates heat by power feeding is attached to the lower surface of the hot plate 70. Due to the heat generated by the heater 73, the hot plate 70 can be adjusted to a predetermined temperature, for example, 100 to 350 ° C.

また、熱板70の上面のウエハ載置面には、ウエハWを支持する複数のプロキシミティピン74が設けられている。このプロキシミティピン74により、ウエハWと熱板70との間に微小な隙間を形成し、熱板70からの輻射熱によりウエハWを非接触で加熱することができる。また、熱板70のウエハ載置面の外縁部には、ウエハWの外周面を支持する複数のガイドピン75が設けられている。このガイドピン75によりウエハWをプロキシミティピン74上に誘導してウエハWの位置ずれを防止することができる。   A plurality of proximity pins 74 that support the wafer W are provided on the wafer placement surface on the upper surface of the hot plate 70. By this proximity pin 74, a minute gap is formed between the wafer W and the hot plate 70, and the wafer W can be heated in a non-contact manner by radiant heat from the hot plate 70. A plurality of guide pins 75 that support the outer peripheral surface of the wafer W are provided on the outer edge of the wafer mounting surface of the hot plate 70. The guide pins 75 can guide the wafer W onto the proximity pins 74 to prevent the wafer W from being displaced.

熱板70には、上下方向に貫通する複数例えば3個の貫通孔70aが設けられている。この貫通孔70aには、夫々支持ピン66が昇降自在に貫挿されており、各支持ピン66の下端部を保持する保持部材66aを昇降駆動機構66bによって上下動することにより、支持ピン66を熱板70のウエハ載置面上に出没させ、ウエハWを支持して昇降することができる。   The hot plate 70 is provided with a plurality of, for example, three through holes 70a penetrating in the vertical direction. Support pins 66 are inserted into the through holes 70a so as to be movable up and down, and the support pins 66 are moved up and down by a lift drive mechanism 66b by holding members 66a that hold the lower ends of the support pins 66. The wafer W can be raised and lowered while being supported on the wafer mounting surface of the hot plate 70.

また、熱板70には、図4及び図6に示すように、上下方向に貫通する例えば同心円上に複数の吸引口76が設けられている。熱板70の下面における各吸引口76には、断熱性及び可撓性を有する合成ゴム製の接続部材77を介して吸引管78が連通されている。吸引管78は吸引手段例えば真空ポンプ79に接続されている。なお、真空ポンプ79に代えてエジェクタ等の負圧発生装置を用いてもよい。   Moreover, as shown in FIG.4 and FIG.6, the several suction port 76 is provided in the hot plate 70 on the concentric circle penetrated to an up-down direction, for example. A suction pipe 78 communicates with each suction port 76 on the lower surface of the hot plate 70 through a connection member 77 made of synthetic rubber having heat insulation and flexibility. The suction pipe 78 is connected to suction means such as a vacuum pump 79. Instead of the vacuum pump 79, a negative pressure generator such as an ejector may be used.

この場合、吸引管78は例えば金属製の直状のパイプ部材にて形成されている。この吸引管78の上端には、断熱性及び可撓性を有する例えばシリコンゴム,フッ素ゴムあるいはバイトン{商標名}等の合成ゴム製の接続部材77が装着されている。   In this case, the suction pipe 78 is formed of, for example, a metal straight pipe member. A connecting member 77 made of synthetic rubber such as silicon rubber, fluorine rubber or Viton {trade name} having heat insulation and flexibility is mounted on the upper end of the suction pipe 78.

接続部材77は、図6に示すように、少なくとも先端(上端)に蛇腹部77aを有しており、下方側からの押圧力によって接続部材77の先端開口部77bが熱板70の下面の吸引口76の周辺吸引部に密接して、吸引口76と吸引管78を連通している。   As shown in FIG. 6, the connection member 77 has a bellows portion 77 a at least at the tip (upper end), and the tip opening 77 b of the connection member 77 sucks the lower surface of the hot plate 70 by the pressing force from below. The suction port 76 communicates with the suction pipe 78 in close contact with the peripheral suction portion of the port 76.

また、吸引管78の下端部は、例えばOリング78aを介して吸引ベース部材78bに接続され、吸引管78と吸引ベース部材78bの流路78cとが気密状態に連通されている。この場合、吸引管78と吸引ベース部材78bはOリング78aを介して気密状態に接続されているが、Oリング78aに代えて吸引管78と吸引ベース部材78bを溶接や圧入などの方法で接続してもよい。また、吸引ベース部材78bの流路78cに連通する連通口78dに配管78eを介して真空ポンプ79が接続されている。   The lower end of the suction pipe 78 is connected to, for example, a suction base member 78b via an O-ring 78a, and the suction pipe 78 and the flow path 78c of the suction base member 78b are communicated in an airtight state. In this case, the suction pipe 78 and the suction base member 78b are connected in an airtight state via the O-ring 78a, but instead of the O-ring 78a, the suction pipe 78 and the suction base member 78b are connected by a method such as welding or press-fitting. May be. A vacuum pump 79 is connected to a communication port 78d communicating with the flow path 78c of the suction base member 78b via a pipe 78e.

また、吸引ベース部材78bは、熱板収容部72の底部に配置された保持台78f上に載置され、図示しない連結部材によって熱板70と吸引ベース部材78bすなわち吸引管78とを固定することにより熱板70と吸引ベース部材78bすなわち吸引管78とが押圧され、接続部材77が弾性変形し熱板70の下面の吸引口76部に密接する。これにより、熱板70の吸引口76と吸引管78とが気密状態に連通する。   The suction base member 78b is placed on a holding base 78f disposed at the bottom of the hot plate housing portion 72, and the hot plate 70 and the suction base member 78b, that is, the suction pipe 78 are fixed by a connecting member (not shown). As a result, the heat plate 70 and the suction base member 78 b, that is, the suction pipe 78 are pressed, and the connecting member 77 is elastically deformed and comes into close contact with the suction port 76 portion on the lower surface of the heat plate 70. As a result, the suction port 76 of the hot plate 70 and the suction pipe 78 communicate with each other in an airtight state.

上記のように構成することにより、熱板70に設けられた吸引口76に、断熱性を有する接続部材77を介して吸引管78を押圧し密接することができるので、熱板70への吸引管78の組付けを容易にすることができる。また、熱板70の点検・交換等を容易にすることができる。また、断熱性を有する接続部材77を介して吸引管78を熱板70に押圧式に密接することにより、熱板70の面内の熱均一性の維持が図れる。更にまた、吸引管78を太いパイプ部材にて形成することができるので、吸引時の目詰まりの心配がなく、ウエハWの吸着保持を安定させることができる。   By configuring as described above, the suction pipe 78 can be pressed and brought into close contact with the suction port 76 provided in the hot plate 70 via the connecting member 77 having heat insulation properties. The assembly of the tube 78 can be facilitated. In addition, the inspection and replacement of the hot plate 70 can be facilitated. Further, by keeping the suction pipe 78 in close contact with the hot plate 70 through the heat insulating connecting member 77, the heat uniformity within the surface of the hot plate 70 can be maintained. Furthermore, since the suction pipe 78 can be formed of a thick pipe member, there is no fear of clogging during suction, and the adsorption and holding of the wafer W can be stabilized.

なお、図8に示すように、吸引管78内の任意の箇所例えば吸引口側の2箇所に、下方に向かって狭小テーパ状に形成される復元可能な可撓性を有する例えば合成ゴム又は合成樹脂製の逆流抑制部材200を配設してもよい。なお、ここでは逆流抑制部材200を2箇所に配設する場合について説明したが、逆流抑制部材200を1箇所又は3箇所以上に配設してもよい。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, for example, synthetic rubber or synthetic material having a reversible flexibility formed in a narrow taper shape at an arbitrary position in the suction pipe 78, for example, two positions on the suction port side, downward. A resin backflow suppressing member 200 may be provided. In addition, although the case where the backflow suppressing member 200 is disposed at two places has been described here, the backflow suppressing member 200 may be disposed at one place or three or more places.

このように構成することにより、真空ポンプ79の吸引時の負圧により逆流抑制部材200の開口部201が拡径し、真空ポンプ79の吸引停止時には開口部201が復元して縮径する。したがって、真空ポンプ79の吸引停止直後の昇華物等の吸引されたパーティクルの熱板70側すなわち処理室64側への逆流を抑制することができる。   With this configuration, the diameter of the opening 201 of the backflow suppressing member 200 is increased by the negative pressure when the vacuum pump 79 is sucked, and the opening 201 is restored and contracted when the suction of the vacuum pump 79 is stopped. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the backflow of the sucked particles such as sublimates immediately after the suction of the vacuum pump 79 to the hot plate 70 side, that is, the processing chamber 64 side.

また、上記接続部材77に代えて、真空ポンプ79の吸引時の負圧により熱板70への密着性を強固に行えるようにした接続部材77Aを用いてもよい。すなわち、図9に示すように、接続部材77Aの先端に、外方に向かって拡開テーパ状の密接片77cを形成し、この密接片77cの裏面中間部に屈曲波形部77dを連結すると共に、この屈曲波形部77dの密接片77cに連結する先端波形部77d1の肉厚を先端波形部77d1以外の波形部77d2の肉厚より薄く形成してもよい。なお、接続部材77Aは、接続部材77と同様に、断熱性及び可撓性を有する例えばシリコンゴム,フッ素ゴムあるいはバイトン{商標名}等の合成ゴム製部材にて形成される。   Further, instead of the connection member 77, a connection member 77A that can firmly adhere to the heat plate 70 by a negative pressure during suction of the vacuum pump 79 may be used. That is, as shown in FIG. 9, a contact piece 77c having an outwardly tapered shape is formed at the front end of the connection member 77A, and a bent waveform part 77d is connected to the back surface intermediate part of the contact piece 77c. The thickness of the tip corrugated portion 77d1 connected to the close piece 77c of the bent corrugated portion 77d may be formed thinner than the thickness of the corrugated portion 77d2 other than the tip corrugated portion 77d1. The connection member 77A is formed of a synthetic rubber member such as silicon rubber, fluorine rubber, or Viton {trade name} having heat insulating properties and flexibility, like the connection member 77.

このように形成することにより、真空ポンプ79の吸引時の負圧により、密接片77cの先端側が熱板70に押圧されて密接するので、更に熱板70と吸引管78との密接性の向上が図れる。なお、この場合、接続部材77Aの熱板70への接触は僅かな接触でよく、真空ポンプ79の吸引により接続部材77Aは熱板70に密接する。   By forming in this way, the tip side of the contact piece 77c is pressed and brought into close contact with the hot plate 70 due to the negative pressure at the time of suction of the vacuum pump 79, so that the close contact between the hot plate 70 and the suction pipe 78 is further improved. Can be planned. In this case, the contact of the connecting member 77 </ b> A to the hot plate 70 may be slight, and the connecting member 77 </ b> A comes into close contact with the hot plate 70 by suction of the vacuum pump 79.

また、図10に示すように、吸引管78内の先端側に、吸引管78内を流れる気体中に含まれるパーティクルを捕集する網目状のフィルタ300を嵌挿する構成としてもよい。この場合、吸引管78内にフィルタ300を嵌挿することにより、圧損が生じるので、真空ポンプ79の吸引力を高める必要があるが、上記接続部材77Aを用いることで、圧損を少なくすることができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, a mesh-like filter 300 that collects particles contained in the gas flowing in the suction pipe 78 may be inserted into the distal end side in the suction pipe 78. In this case, pressure loss is caused by inserting the filter 300 into the suction pipe 78, so that it is necessary to increase the suction force of the vacuum pump 79. However, the pressure loss can be reduced by using the connecting member 77A. it can.

上記のように構成することにより、ウエハWを熱板70に吸着保持すると同時に、吸引管78内を流れる気体中に含まれる例えば昇華物等の吸引されたパーティクルを網目状のフィルタ300によって除去することができるので、熱処理されるウエハWへのパーティクルの付着を抑制することができる。   With the above configuration, the wafer W is adsorbed and held on the hot plate 70, and at the same time, sucked particles such as sublimates contained in the gas flowing in the suction pipe 78 are removed by the mesh filter 300. Therefore, adhesion of particles to the wafer W to be heat-treated can be suppressed.

なお、上記実施形態では、この発明に係る基板熱処理装置を半導体ウエハのレジスト塗布・現像処理システムに適用する場合について説明したが、半導体ウエハ以外の被処理基板、例えばFPD基板,マスク基板等にも適用できる。   In the above embodiment, the case where the substrate heat treatment apparatus according to the present invention is applied to a resist coating / development processing system for a semiconductor wafer has been described. Applicable.

W 半導体ウエハ(基板)
70 熱板(熱処理板)
73 ヒータ
76 吸引口
77,77A 接続部材
77a 蛇腹部
77b 先端開口部
77c 密接片
77d 屈曲波形部
77d1 先端屈曲波形部
77d2 先端屈曲波形部以外の屈曲波形部
78 吸引管
78b 吸引ベース部材
78c 流路
78d 連通口
79 真空ポンプ(吸引手段)
W Semiconductor wafer (substrate)
70 Hot plate (heat treatment plate)
73 Heater 76 Suction port 77, 77A Connection member 77a Bellow part 77b Tip opening 77c Contact piece 77d Bending waveform part 77d1 Bending waveform part 77d2 Bending waveform part 78 other than tip bending waveform part Suction tube 78b Suction base member 78c Flow path 78d Communication port 79 Vacuum pump (suction means)

Claims (6)

基板を載置して熱処理する熱処理板と、この熱処理板の基板載置面に形成され、基板を吸引するための複数の吸引口と、この各吸引口と吸引手段とを接続する吸引管と、を具備する基板熱処理装置において、
上記吸引管の一端に、断熱性及び可撓性を有する合成ゴム製の接続部材を装着し、この接続部材を、上記熱処理板の下面の吸引部に密接して、上記吸引口と吸引管を連通してなる、
ことを特徴とする基板熱処理装置。
A heat treatment plate for placing and heat-treating the substrate; a plurality of suction ports formed on the substrate placement surface of the heat treatment plate for sucking the substrate; and suction tubes for connecting the respective suction ports and the suction means; In a substrate heat treatment apparatus comprising:
A connection member made of synthetic rubber having heat insulation and flexibility is attached to one end of the suction tube, and the connection member is brought into close contact with the suction portion on the lower surface of the heat treatment plate so that the suction port and the suction tube are connected. Communicated,
A substrate heat treatment apparatus.
請求項1記載の基板熱処理装置において、
上記接続部材の少なくとも先端部が蛇腹状に形成されている、ことを特徴とする基板熱処理装置。
The substrate heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1,
At least the front-end | tip part of the said connection member is formed in bellows shape, The board | substrate heat processing apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項1又は2記載の基板熱処理装置において、
上記接続部材の先端に、外方に向かって拡開テーパ状の密接片が形成され、この密接片の裏面中間部に屈曲波形部が連結されると共に、この屈曲波形部の上記密接片に連結する先端波形部の肉厚を先端波形部以外の波形部の肉厚より薄く形成してなる、ことを特徴とする基板熱処理装置。
The substrate heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1 or 2,
At the tip of the connection member, an outwardly tapering close contact piece is formed outward, and a bent corrugated portion is connected to the back surface intermediate portion of the close contact piece and connected to the close piece of the bent corrugated portion. The substrate heat treatment apparatus is characterized in that the tip corrugated portion is formed thinner than the corrugated portion other than the tip corrugated portion.
請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の基板熱処理装置において、
上記吸引管内における上記吸引口側に、下方に向かって狭小テーパ状に形成される復元可能な可撓性を有する逆流抑制部材を配設し、上記吸引手段の吸引時の負圧により上記逆流抑制部材の開口部が拡径し、上記吸引手段の吸引停止時には開口部が復元して縮径可能に形成してなる、ことを特徴とする基板熱処理装置。
The substrate heat treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
On the suction port side in the suction pipe, a reversible and flexible backflow suppressing member formed in a narrow taper shape is provided downward, and the backflow is suppressed by the negative pressure during suction of the suction means. The substrate heat treatment apparatus is characterized in that the diameter of the opening of the member is increased, and the opening is restored so that the diameter can be reduced when suction of the suction means is stopped.
請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の基板熱処理装置において、
上記吸引管内の先端側に、吸引管内を流れる気体中に含まれるパーティクルを捕集する網目状のフィルタを嵌挿してなる、ことを特徴とする基板熱処理装置。
The substrate heat treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A substrate heat treatment apparatus, wherein a mesh-like filter that collects particles contained in a gas flowing in the suction tube is fitted into a distal end side of the suction tube.
請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の基板熱処理装置において、
上記吸引管を直状の管部材にて形成し、かつ、各吸引管の下端を吸引ベース部材に連結すると共に、各吸引管を上記吸引ベース部材に設けられた流路に連通し、上記吸引ベース部材に設けられる上記流路に連通する連通口を上記吸引手段に接続してなる、ことを特徴とする基板熱処理装置。
The substrate heat treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The suction pipe is formed by a straight pipe member, and the lower end of each suction pipe is connected to the suction base member, and each suction pipe is communicated with a flow path provided in the suction base member to A substrate heat treatment apparatus, wherein a communication port communicating with the flow path provided in a base member is connected to the suction means.
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JP2021009923A (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-01-28 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Heat treatment apparatus and heat treatment method
JP7441665B2 (en) 2020-02-10 2024-03-01 株式会社Screenホールディングス Substrate processing equipment

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JP7441665B2 (en) 2020-02-10 2024-03-01 株式会社Screenホールディングス Substrate processing equipment

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