JP2010197338A - Measuring device - Google Patents

Measuring device Download PDF

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JP2010197338A
JP2010197338A JP2009045509A JP2009045509A JP2010197338A JP 2010197338 A JP2010197338 A JP 2010197338A JP 2009045509 A JP2009045509 A JP 2009045509A JP 2009045509 A JP2009045509 A JP 2009045509A JP 2010197338 A JP2010197338 A JP 2010197338A
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weight
spindle
measuring
adjustment plate
measuring instrument
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JP5208808B2 (en
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Kenji Abiko
賢二 安孫子
Hiroshi Yamashiro
弘志 山城
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Mitutoyo Corp
Mitsutoyo Kiko Co Ltd
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Mitsutoyo Kiko Co Ltd
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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a measuring device enhancing measurement power by a simple structure. <P>SOLUTION: This measuring device for measuring the size of a measuring object from a moving amount of a spindle 20 includes a body 10, the spindle 20 provided movably in a vertical direction on the body 10, and an energizing means 30 for energizing the spindle 20 in a direction wherein the lower end of the spindle 20 is projected downward. An auxiliary weight 60 having a plurality of weight adjusting plates A, B, C is mounted detachably between the lower end of the spindle 20 and a gage head 22 by utilizing screw parts thereof. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、スピンドルの移動量から被測定物の寸法を測定する測定器に関する。例えば、インジケータやダイヤルゲージなどにおいて、測定力を可変できるようにした測定器に関する。   The present invention relates to a measuring instrument that measures the size of an object to be measured from the amount of movement of a spindle. For example, the present invention relates to a measuring instrument that can vary a measuring force in an indicator, a dial gauge, or the like.

本体と、この本体に鉛直方向へ移動可能に設けられたスピンドルと、このスピンドルの下端が下方へ突出する方向へスピンドルを付勢する付勢手段とを備え、スピンドルの移動量から被測定物の寸法を測定する測定器として、例えば、インジケータやダイヤルゲージ、さらには、スピンドルをモータなどの駆動源によって昇降させる寸法測定器などが知られている。   A main body, a spindle provided on the main body so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and an urging means for urging the spindle in a direction in which the lower end of the spindle protrudes downward. Known measuring instruments for measuring dimensions include, for example, an indicator, a dial gauge, and a dimension measuring instrument that moves a spindle up and down by a driving source such as a motor.

従来、これらの測定器のなかには、比較的軟質な被測定物でも、被測定物を傷つけることなく正確に厚み寸法などを測定できるように、測定力が低く設定されたものが知られている。
例えば、インジケータやダイヤルゲージなどでは、比較的弱いスプリングを用いることにより、スピンドルの下方への付勢力を弱くした構造のものが知られている。
また、寸法測定器では、モータにより昇降される昇降体に平行リンク機構を介してスピンドルを垂直に支持するとともに、スピンドルを支持した平行リンク機構の辺とは反対側に重りを位置調整可能に取り付け、この重りの位置調整により測定力を低く設定した構造のものが知られている（特許文献１参照）。 Conventionally, some of these measuring instruments are known to have a low measuring force so that even a relatively soft object to be measured can accurately measure a thickness dimension and the like without damaging the object to be measured.
For example, an indicator, a dial gauge, or the like has a structure in which a biasing force downward of the spindle is weakened by using a relatively weak spring.
In the dimension measuring instrument, the spindle is vertically supported by a lifting body that is raised and lowered by a motor via a parallel link mechanism, and a weight is attached to the side opposite to the side of the parallel link mechanism that supports the spindle so that the position can be adjusted. A structure in which the measuring force is set low by adjusting the position of the weight is known (see Patent Document 1).

特開平２−２２１８０７号公報JP-A-2-221807

測定力が低い測定器を使って、薄いシート状の被測定物を測定しようとした場合、前者（インジケータやダイヤルゲージなど）の測定器では、被測定物に反りなどがあると、スピンドルの測定力では被測定物の反りを矯正することができないため、つまり、反りを押さえつけて平らに矯正することできないため、被測定物の厚みなどを正確に測定できない場合がある。
後者（寸法測定器）では、重りの位置を調整すれば、測定力をアップすることが可能であるが、重りの位置調整にあたっては、本体ケースを開いて本体ケース内部に手を入れて位置調整しなければならないため、調整操作が面倒かつ時間がかかる。
そのため、測定力が低い測定器であっても、簡単に測定力をアップしたいという要求がある。 When trying to measure a thin sheet-like object using a measuring instrument with low measuring force, if the measuring object of the former (indicator, dial gauge, etc.) is warped, the spindle will be measured. Since the force cannot correct the warp of the object to be measured, that is, it cannot be flattened by pressing the warp, the thickness of the object to be measured may not be measured accurately.
With the latter (dimension measuring device), it is possible to increase the measuring force by adjusting the position of the weight. However, when adjusting the position of the weight, open the main body case and place the hand inside the main body case to adjust the position. Therefore, the adjustment operation is troublesome and time consuming.
For this reason, there is a demand for easily increasing the measuring force even with a measuring instrument having a low measuring force.

本発明の目的は、このような要求に応え、簡単な構造で、測定力をアップすることができる測定器を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a measuring instrument that can respond to such a demand and can increase the measuring force with a simple structure.

本発明の測定器は、本体と、この本体に鉛直方向へ移動可能に設けられたスピンドルと、このスピンドルの下端が下方へ突出する方向へ前記スピンドルを付勢する付勢手段とを備え、前記スピンドルの移動量から被測定物の寸法を測定する測定器において、前記スピンドルには、補助ウエイトが着脱可能に装着されている、ことを特徴とする。
このような構成によれば、スピンドルに補助ウエイトを装着することにより、測定力をアップさせることができる。従って、被測定物に反りなどがある場合でも、スピンドルを当接させることより、被測定物の反りを矯正し平らにすることできるため、被測定物の厚みなどを正確に測定できる。
特に、本発明では、スピンドルに補助ウエイトを直接装着できるため、簡単な構造および簡単な取り付け操作で、測定力をアップすることができる。もとより、補助ウエイトをスピンドルから取り外せば、測定力を元の低測定力に維持できるから、被測定物の適用範囲を拡大できる。 The measuring instrument of the present invention comprises a main body, a spindle provided on the main body so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and an urging means for urging the spindle in a direction in which a lower end of the spindle protrudes downward. In the measuring instrument for measuring the dimension of the object to be measured from the moving amount of the spindle, an auxiliary weight is detachably attached to the spindle.
According to such a configuration, the measuring force can be increased by mounting the auxiliary weight on the spindle. Therefore, even when the object to be measured has a warp or the like, since the warp of the object to be measured can be corrected and flattened by bringing the spindle into contact with each other, the thickness of the object to be measured can be accurately measured.
In particular, according to the present invention, since the auxiliary weight can be directly mounted on the spindle, the measuring force can be increased with a simple structure and a simple mounting operation. Of course, if the auxiliary weight is removed from the spindle, the measuring force can be maintained at the original low measuring force, so that the applicable range of the object to be measured can be expanded.

本発明の測定器において、前記補助ウエイトは、重さが調整可能に構成されている、ことが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、補助ウエイトの重さを調整することにより、被測定物の材質や形状などのあった最適な測定力で被測定物を測定することができる。そのため、高精度な測定を実現できる。 In the measuring instrument of the present invention, it is preferable that the auxiliary weight is configured to be adjustable in weight.
According to such a configuration, by adjusting the weight of the auxiliary weight, it is possible to measure the object to be measured with an optimum measuring force that matches the material or shape of the object to be measured. Therefore, highly accurate measurement can be realized.

本発明の測定器において、前記スピンドルの下端にはめねじ部が形成され、このめねじ部に螺合されるおねじ部を有する測定子が前記スピンドルの下端に着脱可能に装着され、 前記補助ウエイトは、前記スピンドルの下端と前記測定子との間に着脱可能に装着されている、ことが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、既存のインジケータやダイヤルゲージなどでは、スピンドルに対して測定子がねじ部により着脱可能に構成されているから、これらスピンドルや測定子などの部材や本体構造を変更することなく、既存の測定器のスピンドルと測定子との間に補助ウエイトを後からでも簡単に取り付けることができる。 In the measuring instrument according to the present invention, a female screw portion is formed at the lower end of the spindle, and a measuring element having a male screw portion screwed to the female screw portion is detachably attached to the lower end of the spindle, and the auxiliary weight Is preferably detachably mounted between the lower end of the spindle and the measuring element.
According to such a configuration, in existing indicators, dial gauges, and the like, the probe is configured to be detachable from the spindle by the threaded portion, so the members such as the spindle and the probe and the structure of the main body are changed. Therefore, it is possible to easily attach an auxiliary weight later between the spindle and the measuring element of the existing measuring instrument.

本発明の測定器において、前記補助ウエイトは、一端に前記スピンドルのめねじ部に螺合されるおねじ部を有し、他端に前記測定子のおねじ部が螺合するめねじ部を有するジョイント部材と、このジョイント部材の外周に着脱可能に装着された複数枚のウエイト調整プレートとを含んで構成されている、ことが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、既存のインジケータやダイヤルゲージなどにおいて、スピンドルのめねじ部と測定子のおねじ部とを利用して、補助ウエイトを取り付けることができる。また、補助ウエイトは、ジョイント部材と、このジョイント部材に対して着脱可能な複数枚のウエイト調整プレートとから構成されているから、ウエイト調整プレートの枚数を変えれば、補助ウエイトの重さを簡単に変えることができる。 In the measuring instrument according to the present invention, the auxiliary weight has a male screw portion screwed into the female screw portion of the spindle at one end and a female screw portion screwed into the female screw portion of the measuring element at the other end. It is preferable to include a joint member and a plurality of weight adjustment plates that are detachably attached to the outer periphery of the joint member.
According to such a configuration, in an existing indicator, dial gauge, or the like, the auxiliary weight can be attached using the internal thread portion of the spindle and the external thread portion of the measuring element. The auxiliary weight is composed of a joint member and a plurality of weight adjustment plates that can be attached to and detached from the joint member. Therefore, if the number of weight adjustment plates is changed, the weight of the auxiliary weight can be simplified. Can be changed.

本発明の測定器において、前記ウエイト調整プレートは、厚み寸法が同じで外径が異なる円盤状に形成された第１、第２、第３ウエイト調整プレートから構成され、前記第１ウエイト調整プレートは、前記ジョイント部材の重量の２倍の重量に形成され、前記第２ウエイト調整プレートは、前記第１ウエイト調整プレートの重量の２倍の重量に形成され、 前記第３ウエイト調整プレートは、前記第２ウエイト調整プレートの重量の２倍の重量に形成されている、ことが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、これらジョイント部材およびウエイト調整プレートの組み合わせにより、測定力を段階的に増やすことができる。 In the measuring instrument according to the present invention, the weight adjustment plate includes first, second, and third weight adjustment plates formed in a disk shape having the same thickness dimension and different outer diameters, and the first weight adjustment plate includes: The second weight adjusting plate is formed to be twice the weight of the first weight adjusting plate, and the third weight adjusting plate is formed of the second weight adjusting plate. It is preferable that the weight is twice the weight of the two-weight adjusting plate.
According to such a configuration, the measuring force can be increased stepwise by the combination of the joint member and the weight adjusting plate.

本発明の測定器において、前記ジョイント部材に対して、下から前記第１ウエイト調整プレート、前記第２ウエイト調整プレート、前記第３ウエイト調整プレートが順番に取り付けられるように構成されている、ことが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、測定子に近い側のウエイト調整プレートの外径寸法を最も小さくし、上に向かうに従ってウエイト調整プレートの外径寸法が段階的に大きくなるから、被測定物への視認性を阻害することがない。そのため、測定子を被測定物の狭い測定部位に当接させるにも、支障なく行える。 In the measuring instrument of the present invention, the first weight adjustment plate, the second weight adjustment plate, and the third weight adjustment plate are sequentially attached to the joint member from the bottom. preferable.
According to such a configuration, the outer diameter dimension of the weight adjustment plate on the side close to the probe is minimized, and the outer diameter dimension of the weight adjustment plate increases stepwise as it goes upward. Visibility is not hindered. Therefore, even if the measuring element is brought into contact with a narrow measurement site of the object to be measured, it can be performed without any trouble.

本発明の測定器をインジケータに適用した実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図１は、本実施形態のインジケータを示す図、図２は、部分拡大分解図である。本実施形態のインジケータは、縦長箱状の本体１０と、この本体１０に鉛直方向へ移動可能に設けられたスピンドル２０と、このスピンドル２０の下端が下方（本体１０から突出する方向）へスピンドル２０を付勢する付勢手段３０と、スピンドル２０の回転を規制する回転規制手段４０と、スピンドル２０の移動量を検出する変位検出器５０と、スピンドル２０に着脱可能に装着された補助ウエイト６０とを備えている。 An embodiment in which the measuring instrument of the present invention is applied to an indicator will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an indicator of this embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged exploded view. The indicator of the present embodiment includes a vertically long box-shaped main body 10, a spindle 20 provided on the main body 10 so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and a lower end of the spindle 20 in a downward direction (a direction protruding from the main body 10). A biasing means 30 that biases the spindle 20, a rotation regulating means 40 that regulates the rotation of the spindle 20, a displacement detector 50 that detects the amount of movement of the spindle 20, and an auxiliary weight 60 that is detachably attached to the spindle 20. It has.

本体１０は、上壁１１、下壁１２、側壁１３、裏壁１４および表壁（図示省略）を有する縦長箱状に形成されている。上壁１１および下壁１２には、軸受筒１５，１６が上下に対向して設けられている。側壁１３の内面には、ガイド溝４１が上下方向に沿って形成されている。
スピンドル２０は、本体１０の軸受筒１５，１６を貫通して鉛直方向へ移動可能に設けられている。スピンドル２０の下端には測定子２２が着脱可能に装着されている。つまり、スピンドル２０の下端面に形成されためねじ部２１と、測定子２２の上端に形成されたおねじ部２３との螺合により、測定子２２が着脱可能に装着されている。測定子２２の下端には、接触球２４が取り付けられている。 The main body 10 is formed in a vertically long box shape having an upper wall 11, a lower wall 12, a side wall 13, a back wall 14, and a front wall (not shown). Bearing cylinders 15 and 16 are provided on the upper wall 11 and the lower wall 12 so as to face each other in the vertical direction. A guide groove 41 is formed on the inner surface of the side wall 13 along the vertical direction.
The spindle 20 extends through the bearing cylinders 15 and 16 of the main body 10 so as to be movable in the vertical direction. A probe 22 is detachably attached to the lower end of the spindle 20. That is, the measuring element 22 is detachably mounted by screwing the threaded portion 21 formed on the lower end surface of the spindle 20 and the external threaded portion 23 formed on the upper end of the measuring element 22. A contact ball 24 is attached to the lower end of the probe 22.

付勢手段３０は、スプリング３１により構成されている。スプリング３１は、上端がスピンドル２０の途中に取り付けられたブラケット３２のスプリング係止部３３に係止され、下端が本体１０の下壁１２の内面に係止され、スピンドル２０を鉛直下方へ付勢している。
回転規制手段４０は、本体１０に形成されたガイド溝４１と、ブラケット３２にスピンドル２０に対して直角に突設され先端がガイド溝４１に沿って移動されるガイドピン４２とから構成されている。
変位検出器５０は、本体１０内にスピンドル２０と平行にかつスピンドル２０の移動方向に沿って配置されたスケール５１と、このスケール５１に所定のクリアランスをもって対向するようにブラケット３２に固定された検出ヘッド５２とから構成されている。 The urging means 30 is constituted by a spring 31. The spring 31 has an upper end locked to a spring locking portion 33 of a bracket 32 attached in the middle of the spindle 20, and a lower end locked to the inner surface of the lower wall 12 of the main body 10 to urge the spindle 20 downward in the vertical direction. is doing.
The rotation restricting means 40 includes a guide groove 41 formed in the main body 10, and a guide pin 42 that protrudes from the bracket 32 at a right angle with respect to the spindle 20 and whose tip moves along the guide groove 41. .
The displacement detector 50 is a detector 51 fixed to the bracket 32 so as to be opposed to the scale 51 with a predetermined clearance in the main body 10 in parallel with the spindle 20 and along the moving direction of the spindle 20. And a head 52.

補助ウエイト６０は、スピンドル２０の下端と測定子２２との間に着脱可能に装着されているとともに、重さが調整可能に構成されている。
具体的には、補助ウエイト６０は、スピンドル２０の下端と測定子２２との間に連結されるジョイント部材６１と、このジョイント部材６１の外周に着脱可能に装着された複数枚のウエイト調整プレートＡ，Ｂ，Ｃとを含んで構成されている。 The auxiliary weight 60 is detachably mounted between the lower end of the spindle 20 and the measuring element 22 and is configured such that its weight can be adjusted.
Specifically, the auxiliary weight 60 includes a joint member 61 connected between the lower end of the spindle 20 and the measuring element 22, and a plurality of weight adjustment plates A that are detachably attached to the outer periphery of the joint member 61. , B, and C.

ジョイント部材６１は、外径がスピンドル２０の外径と略同じで円柱状で、一端（上端）にスピンドル２０のめねじ部２１に螺合されるおねじ部６２を、他端（下端）に測定子２２のおねじ部２３が螺合するめねじ部６３をそれぞれ有し、外周におねじ部６４を有している。   The joint member 61 has an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the spindle 20 and has a cylindrical shape. One end (upper end) of the joint member 61 is screwed into the female screw portion 21 of the spindle 20 and the other end (lower end) of the joint member 61. Each of the external thread parts 23 of the measuring element 22 has a female thread part 63 to be screwed, and has a threaded part 64 on the outer periphery.

ウエイト調整プレートは、異なる重さの３枚のウエイト調整プレート、つまり、第１、第２、第３ウエイト調整プレートＡ，Ｂ，Ｃから構成されている。
これら第１、第２、第３ウエイト調整プレートＡ，Ｂ，Ｃは、中心にジョイント部材６１のおねじ部６４に螺合されるめねじ部６５を有し、厚み寸法が同じで外径が異なる円盤状に形成されている。ここでは、第１ウエイト調整プレートＡの外径よりも第２ウエイト調整プレートＢの外径が大きく、また、第２ウエイト調整プレートＢの外径よりも第３ウエイト調整プレートＣの外径が大きく形成されている。
これにより、第１ウエイト調整プレートＡは、ジョイント部材６１の重量の２倍の重量に形成され、第２ウエイト調整プレートＢは、第１ウエイト調整プレートＡの重量の２倍の重量に形成され、第３ウエイト調整プレートＣは、第２ウエイト調整プレートＢの重量の２倍の重量にされている。 The weight adjustment plate includes three weight adjustment plates having different weights, that is, first, second, and third weight adjustment plates A, B, and C.
The first, second, and third weight adjustment plates A, B, and C have a female thread portion 65 that is screwed into the male thread portion 64 of the joint member 61 at the center, and have the same thickness and an outer diameter. It is formed in a different disk shape. Here, the outer diameter of the second weight adjustment plate B is larger than the outer diameter of the first weight adjustment plate A, and the outer diameter of the third weight adjustment plate C is larger than the outer diameter of the second weight adjustment plate B. Is formed.
Thereby, the first weight adjustment plate A is formed to have a weight twice as large as the weight of the joint member 61, and the second weight adjustment plate B is formed to have a weight twice as large as the weight of the first weight adjustment plate A. The third weight adjustment plate C has a weight twice that of the second weight adjustment plate B.

本実施形態では、ジョイント部材６１の重量が５ｇｆ、第１ウエイト調整プレートＡの重量が１０ｇｆ、第２ウエイト調整プレートＢの重量が２０ｇｆ、第３ウエイト調整プレートＣの重量が４０ｇｆに設定されている。
そのため、例えば、ジョイント部材６１と、１枚の第１ウエイト調整プレートＡ、１枚の第２ウエイト調整プレートＢ、２枚の第３ウエイト調整プレートＣを揃えておけば、これらの組み合わせから、図３に示すように、測定力を０．０５N〜０．９５Nまで、０．１Nずつ１０段階で増やすことができる。 In this embodiment, the weight of the joint member 61 is set to 5 gf, the weight of the first weight adjusting plate A is set to 10 gf, the weight of the second weight adjusting plate B is set to 20 gf, and the weight of the third weight adjusting plate C is set to 40 gf. .
Therefore, for example, if the joint member 61, one first weight adjustment plate A, one second weight adjustment plate B, and two third weight adjustment plates C are aligned, the combination of these is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the measuring force can be increased from 0.05N to 0.95N in 10 steps by 0.1N.

また、このような構成、つまり、厚み寸法が同じで外径が異なる円盤状に形成された第１、第２、第３ウエイト調整プレートＡ，Ｂ，Ｃから構成されているから、ジョイント部材６１の長さ寸法を極力短くすることができる。例えば、同じ外径のウエイト調整プレートをスピンドル２０の軸方向へ重ねていくと、ジョイント部材６１の長さ寸法が長くなり、測定に不都合が生じる場合があるが、本実施形態のような構造によれば、このような不都合も回避できる。   In addition, since it is constituted by the first, second, and third weight adjusting plates A, B, and C formed in such a configuration, that is, disk shapes having the same thickness dimension and different outer diameters, the joint member 61 Can be made as short as possible. For example, when weight adjustment plates having the same outer diameter are stacked in the axial direction of the spindle 20, the length of the joint member 61 becomes longer, which may cause inconvenience in measurement. According to this, such inconvenience can be avoided.

しかも、これらの第１、第２、第３ウエイト調整プレートＡ，Ｂ，Ｃは、ジョイント部材６１に対して、下から第１ウエイト調整プレートＡ、第２ウエイト調整プレートＢ、第３ウエイト調整プレートＣが順番に取り付けられるように構成されているから、つまり、測定子２２に近い側の第１ウエイト調整プレートＡの外径寸法を最も小さくし、上に向かうに従ってウエイト調整プレートＢ，Ｃの外径寸法が段階的に大きくなるから、被測定物への視認性を阻害することがない。そのため、測定子２２を被測定物の狭い測定部位に当接させるにも、支障なく行える。   Moreover, the first, second, and third weight adjustment plates A, B, and C are the first weight adjustment plate A, the second weight adjustment plate B, and the third weight adjustment plate from the bottom with respect to the joint member 61. Since C is configured to be attached in order, that is, the outer diameter of the first weight adjustment plate A on the side closer to the measuring element 22 is minimized, and the outer sides of the weight adjustment plates B and C are increased toward the upper side. Since the diameter dimension increases stepwise, the visibility to the object to be measured is not hindered. Therefore, even if the measuring element 22 is brought into contact with a narrow measurement site of the object to be measured, it can be performed without any trouble.

＜変形例＞
本発明は、前述の実施形態に限定されるものでなく、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲での変形、改良などは本発明に含まれる。
前記実施形態では、補助ウエイト６０を、スピンドル２０の下端に着脱可能に装着したが、補助ウエイト６０の取り付け位置は、スピンドル２０の上端でもよく、あるいは、スピンドル２０の途中でもよい。 <Modification>
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and modifications, improvements, and the like within the scope that can achieve the object of the present invention are included in the present invention.
In the embodiment, the auxiliary weight 60 is detachably attached to the lower end of the spindle 20. However, the auxiliary weight 60 may be attached at the upper end of the spindle 20 or in the middle of the spindle 20.

例えば、図４は、補助ウエイト６０がスピンドル２０の上端に着脱可能に装着された例である。スピンドル２０の上端にめねじ部２５が形成され、このめねじ部２５に補助ウエイト６０のおねじ部６２が螺合されている。なお、図４では、下から第３ウエイト調整プレートＣ、第２ウエイト調整プレートＢ、第１ウエイト調整プレートＡが順番に取り付けられた組み合わせであるが、これに限らず、組み合わせ位置は任意でよい。
また、図５は、スピンドル２０の下端に補助ウエイト６０が着脱可能に装着され、この補助ウエイト６０の下端に継足ロッド７１が着脱可能に連結され、この継足ロッド７１の下端に測定子２２が着脱可能に連結された構造である。このような構成でも、前記実施形態と同様に測定力をアップさせることができる。 For example, FIG. 4 is an example in which the auxiliary weight 60 is detachably attached to the upper end of the spindle 20. A female screw portion 25 is formed at the upper end of the spindle 20, and a male screw portion 62 of the auxiliary weight 60 is screwed to the female screw portion 25. In FIG. 4, the third weight adjustment plate C, the second weight adjustment plate B, and the first weight adjustment plate A are sequentially attached from the bottom. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the combination position may be arbitrary. .
Further, in FIG. 5, an auxiliary weight 60 is detachably attached to the lower end of the spindle 20, and a foot rod 71 is detachably connected to the lower end of the auxiliary weight 60. Are detachably connected to each other. Even with such a configuration, the measurement force can be increased as in the above-described embodiment.

また、補助ウエイト６０の構成についても、前記実施形態の構成に限られない。例えば、図６に示すように、測定子２２の外径寸法がスピンドル２０の外径寸法よりも大きい測定子を用いれば、スピンドル２０に対して測定子２２を外したのち、スピンドル２０の下端にウエイト調整プレートＡ，Ｂ，Ｃを挿入し、スピンドル２０の下端に測定子２２を螺合すれば、測定子２２がウエイト調整プレートＡ，Ｂ，Ｃの抜け止めとして機能するから、前記実施形態に対してジョイント部材６１を省略できる利点がある。また、この場合、ウエイト調整プレートＡ，Ｂ，Ｃの中心には、挿通孔６６のみを形成するだけでよい。   Further, the configuration of the auxiliary weight 60 is not limited to the configuration of the embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, if a probe having an outer diameter of the probe 22 larger than the outer diameter of the spindle 20 is used, the probe 22 is removed from the spindle 20 and then the lower end of the spindle 20 is removed. If the weight adjusting plates A, B, and C are inserted and the measuring element 22 is screwed into the lower end of the spindle 20, the measuring element 22 functions as a stopper for the weight adjusting plates A, B, and C. In contrast, there is an advantage that the joint member 61 can be omitted. In this case, only the insertion hole 66 need be formed at the center of the weight adjustment plates A, B, and C.

また、前記実施形態では、インジケータに適用した例について説明したが、これに限られない。
例えば、図７に示すダイヤルゲージにおいて、スピンドル２０と測定子２２との間に補助ウエイト６０を着脱可能に装着した構造にも適用できる。さらには、図８に示す寸法測定器において、スピンドル２０と測定子２２との間に補助ウエイト６０を着脱可能に装着した構造にも適用できる。 Moreover, although the said embodiment demonstrated the example applied to the indicator, it is not restricted to this.
For example, the dial gauge shown in FIG. 7 can be applied to a structure in which an auxiliary weight 60 is detachably mounted between the spindle 20 and the measuring element 22. Furthermore, the dimension measuring device shown in FIG. 8 can be applied to a structure in which an auxiliary weight 60 is detachably mounted between the spindle 20 and the measuring element 22.

本発明は、インジケータのほか、ダイヤルゲージや寸法測定器など、スピンドルの移動量から被測定物の寸法を測定する全ての測定器に利用できる。   The present invention can be used for all measuring instruments that measure the dimension of an object to be measured from the amount of movement of a spindle, such as a dial gauge and a dimension measuring instrument, in addition to an indicator.

本発明に係る測定器の一実施形態を示す図。The figure which shows one Embodiment of the measuring device which concerns on this invention. 同上実施形態の一部拡大分解図。The partially expanded exploded view of embodiment same as the above. 同上実施形態においてウエイト調整プレートの組み合わせと測定力との関係を示す図。The figure which shows the relationship between the combination of a weight adjustment plate and measurement force in embodiment same as the above. 本発明に係る測定器の変形例１を示す図。The figure which shows the modification 1 of the measuring device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る測定器の変形例２を示す図。The figure which shows the modification 2 of the measuring device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る測定器の変形例３を示す図。The figure which shows the modification 3 of the measuring device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る測定器の変形例４を示す図。The figure which shows the modification 4 of the measuring device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る測定器の変形例５を示す図。The figure which shows the modification 5 of the measuring device which concerns on this invention.

１０…本体、
２０…スピンドル、
２１…めねじ部、
２２…測定子、
３０…付勢手段、
６０…補助ウエイト、
６１…ジョイント部材、
６２…おねじ部、
６３…めねじ部、
６４…おねじ部、
Ａ…第１ウエイト調整プレート、
Ｂ…第２ウエイト調整プレート、
Ｃ…第３ウエイト調整プレート。 10 ... body,
20 ... Spindle,
21 ... Female thread,
22: Measuring element,
30 ... biasing means,
60 ... Auxiliary weight,
61 ... Joint member,
62 ... external thread,
63 ... female thread,
64 ... male thread,
A ... 1st weight adjustment plate,
B ... Second weight adjustment plate,
C: Third weight adjustment plate.

Claims (6)

本体と、この本体に鉛直方向へ移動可能に設けられたスピンドルと、このスピンドルの下端が下方へ突出する方向へ前記スピンドルを付勢する付勢手段とを備え、前記スピンドルの移動量から被測定物の寸法を測定する測定器において、
前記スピンドルには、補助ウエイトが着脱可能に装着されている、ことを特徴とする測定器。 A main body, a spindle provided on the main body so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and an urging means for urging the spindle in a direction in which a lower end of the spindle protrudes downward; In a measuring instrument that measures the dimensions of an object,
A measuring instrument, wherein an auxiliary weight is detachably attached to the spindle. 請求項１に記載の測定器において、
前記補助ウエイトは、重さが調整可能に構成されている、ことを特徴とする測定器。 The measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein
The auxiliary weight is configured to be adjustable in weight. 請求項１または請求項２に記載の測定器において、
前記スピンドルの下端にはめねじ部が形成され、このめねじ部に螺合されるおねじ部を有する測定子が前記スピンドルの下端に着脱可能に装着され、
前記補助ウエイトは、前記スピンドルの下端と前記測定子との間に着脱可能に装着されている、ことを特徴とする測定器。 The measuring instrument according to claim 1 or 2,
A female screw part is formed at the lower end of the spindle, and a measuring element having a male screw part screwed into the female screw part is detachably attached to the lower end of the spindle,
The auxiliary weight is detachably mounted between a lower end of the spindle and the measuring element. 請求項３に記載の測定器において、
前記補助ウエイトは、一端に前記スピンドルのめねじ部に螺合されるおねじ部を有し、他端に前記測定子のおねじ部が螺合するめねじ部を有するジョイント部材と、このジョイント部材の外周に着脱可能に装着された複数枚のウエイト調整プレートとを含んで構成されている、ことを特徴とする測定器。 The measuring instrument according to claim 3,
The auxiliary weight includes a joint member having a male screw portion screwed into the female screw portion of the spindle at one end and a female screw portion screwed into the male screw portion of the measuring element at the other end, and the joint member And a plurality of weight adjusting plates detachably mounted on the outer periphery of the measuring instrument. 請求項４に記載の測定器において、
前記ウエイト調整プレートは、厚み寸法が同じで外径が異なる円盤状に形成された第１、第２、第３ウエイト調整プレートから構成され、
前記第１ウエイト調整プレートは、前記ジョイント部材の重量の２倍の重量に形成され、
前記第２ウエイト調整プレートは、前記第１ウエイト調整プレートの重量の２倍の重量に形成され、
前記第３ウエイト調整プレートは、前記第２ウエイト調整プレートの重量の２倍の重量に形成されている、ことを特徴とする測定器。 The measuring instrument according to claim 4, wherein
The weight adjustment plate is composed of first, second and third weight adjustment plates formed in a disk shape having the same thickness dimension and different outer diameters,
The first weight adjustment plate is formed to have a weight twice the weight of the joint member,
The second weight adjustment plate is formed to have a weight twice the weight of the first weight adjustment plate,
The measuring device according to claim 1, wherein the third weight adjusting plate is formed to have a weight twice the weight of the second weight adjusting plate. 請求項５に記載の測定器において、
前記ジョイント部材に対して、下から前記第１ウエイト調整プレート、前記第２ウエイト調整プレート、前記第３ウエイト調整プレートが順番に取り付けられるように構成されている、ことを特徴とする測定器。 The measuring instrument according to claim 5, wherein
The measuring instrument, wherein the first weight adjustment plate, the second weight adjustment plate, and the third weight adjustment plate are attached to the joint member in order from the bottom.
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KR101898576B1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2018-09-17 최진석 Jig device for preciseness evaluation of shim in Injector and Method of using the same
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KR101606041B1 (en) 2015-01-19 2016-03-25 한전케이피에스 주식회사 Measuring device for governor setting
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