JP2010058898A - Operation control device for escalator - Google Patents

Operation control device for escalator Download PDF

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JP2010058898A
JP2010058898A JP2008225886A JP2008225886A JP2010058898A JP 2010058898 A JP2010058898 A JP 2010058898A JP 2008225886 A JP2008225886 A JP 2008225886A JP 2008225886 A JP2008225886 A JP 2008225886A JP 2010058898 A JP2010058898 A JP 2010058898A
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escalator
control device
passengers
information
platform
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JP5073620B2 (en
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Yukio Niimi
行男 新美
Kota Abe
公太 阿部
Yutaka Umehara
裕 梅原
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve transport efficiency by optimizing the operation speed of an escalator based on the information of a train or station users. <P>SOLUTION: This operation control device of the escalator is provided for connecting a part between the platform floor of a station and a ticket examination floor, and enhances the transport efficiency, by controlling the speed of the escalator, by selecting an optimal operation speed pattern, and by controlling the rising-lowering operation speed of the escalator based on the number of boarding persons from the train entering into and stopping at a station platform and the number of passenger advancing to the platform passing through a ticket gate. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、列車からの在線情報や乗車人数情報をもとにエスカレータの運転速度を制御する運転制御装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an operation control device that controls the operating speed of an escalator based on information on the presence of a train and the number of passengers.

従来のエスカレータ運転制御装置では、例えば、特許文献1記載の方法のように、一定の運転速度で制御する方法か、乗客を人感センサにて検知して運転を開始する方法を用いている。
特開2001−19336号公報
In a conventional escalator operation control device, for example, as in the method described in Patent Document 1, a method of controlling at a constant operation speed or a method of starting operation by detecting a passenger with a human sensor is used.
JP 2001-19336 A

上記の技術では通勤時間帯の駅ホーム内の混雑に対してエスカレータの輸送効率を上げることが出来ないため、駅ホーム内に滞留する人が多くなり、通過列車との接触事故や駅ホームからの転落事故が発生する危険がある。   With the above technology, the transportation efficiency of the escalator cannot be increased due to congestion in the station platform during commuting hours, so there will be more people staying in the station platform, causing contact accidents with passing trains and There is a risk of falling accidents.

本発明の目的は、列車が駅ホームに接近したことを認識することでエスカレータの運行速度を変化させて輸送効率を改善し、駅ホームに滞留する人を減少することにある。   An object of the present invention is to change the operation speed of an escalator by recognizing that a train has approached a station platform, to improve transportation efficiency, and to reduce the number of people staying at the station platform.

本発明のもうひとつの目的は、駅ホームが混雑していない閑散時等にはエスカレータの運行速度を下げてエスカレータへの乗り降りをしやすくすると同時に消費電力量の削減を行うことにある。   Another object of the present invention is to reduce the power consumption while simultaneously making it easier to get on and off the escalator by reducing the operation speed of the escalator when the station platform is not crowded.

更に列車からの乗車人数の情報や駅利用者の情報を認識することで、運行速度を上げるだけでなく乗車人数をもとにエスカレータの運転速度のパターンを切り替えることにより輸送効率を改善することにある。   Furthermore, by recognizing information on the number of passengers from the train and information on station users, it is possible not only to increase the operating speed but also to improve transportation efficiency by switching the escalator operating speed pattern based on the number of passengers is there.

本発明のエスカレータの運転制御装置は、駅のホーム階と改札階との間を連結するエスカレータの運転制御装置であって、駅のホームに進入・停止する列車からの乗車人数情報を受信する受信装置と、改札を通ってホームへ進む乗客数情報を検出する検出装置と、エスカレータの上昇または下降の運転速度を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は前記受信装置が受信した乗車人数情報及び前記検出装置が検出したホームへ進む乗客数情報に基づいて、エレベータの上昇と下降の運転速度を制御することを特徴とする。   The escalator operation control device according to the present invention is an escalator operation control device that connects the platform floor and the ticket gate floor of the station, and receives reception information on the number of passengers from a train that enters and stops at the station platform. Device, a detection device for detecting the number of passengers traveling to the home through the ticket gate, and a control device for controlling the operating speed of the escalator ascending or descending, the control device receiving the number of passengers received by the receiving device And the operating speed of the raising and lowering of the elevator is controlled based on the information on the number of passengers traveling to the home detected by the detection device.

本発明によれば、列車又は駅利用者の情報をもとにエスカレータの運転速度を最適化することができるので、駅ホーム内の混雑解消に効果がある。更には駅ホーム内での混雑により通過列車との接触事故やホームからの転落事故を未然に防ぐ効果もある。   According to the present invention, since the operation speed of the escalator can be optimized based on the train or station user information, it is effective in eliminating congestion in the station platform. Furthermore, there is an effect of preventing a contact accident with a passing train and a fall accident from the platform due to congestion in the station platform.

駅ホームが混雑していない閑散時等にはエスカレータの運行速度を下げてエスカレータへの乗り降りをしやすくすると同時に消費電力量の削減をする効果もある。   When the station platform is not crowded, the escalator operation speed can be reduced to make it easier to get on and off the escalator and at the same time reduce the power consumption.

以下、本発明によるエスカレータの運転制御装置の実施の形態について図面により詳細に説明する。   Embodiments of an escalator operation control apparatus according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施例1のエスカレータの運転制御装置に適用した場合の全体構成図を示す。   FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram when applied to an escalator operation control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

図1において、列車10にて列車が所定の停止位置に停車したことを知らせる在線情報と乗車人数情報は送信アンテナ11を経由して受信アンテナ12へ送信される。次に受信した在線情報と乗車人数情報13は、受信装置14を介してエスカレータの運転制御装置15へ送信される。   In FIG. 1, on-line information and passenger number information for notifying that a train has stopped at a predetermined stop position in a train 10 are transmitted to a receiving antenna 12 via a transmitting antenna 11. Next, the received track information and passenger number information 13 are transmitted to the escalator operation control device 15 via the receiving device 14.

列車の各車両は、車両内の乗客の総重量を検出する重量計を備えており、乗客の平均体重で割算することにより、各車両の乗客数を検出することができる。また、列車の駅のホームに進入・停止した後、一定の時間内の総重量の減少及び再びの増加を検出することに、車両からの降車人数、及び車両への乗車人数を検出することができる。   Each vehicle of the train is provided with a weighing scale that detects the total weight of passengers in the vehicle, and the number of passengers in each vehicle can be detected by dividing by the average weight of the passengers. In addition, after entering or stopping at the train station platform, it is possible to detect the number of people getting off the vehicle and the number of people getting on the vehicle by detecting a decrease in the total weight within a certain time and an increase again. it can.

これらの乗車人数情報13は、例えば、列車に設置された送信アンテナ11から駅構内に設置された受信アンテナ12へ無線で送信され、受信装置14で受信された列車からの乗車人数情報13がエスカレータの運転制御装置15に送られる。   The passenger number information 13 is transmitted from the transmitting antenna 11 installed in the train to the receiving antenna 12 installed in the station, and the passenger number information 13 from the train received by the receiving device 14 is escalator. To the operation control device 15.

エスカレータの運転制御装置15には、改札システム16からの情報も入力される。改札機を通過する乗客数、乗客の行き先などからエスカレータ(コンベア部)17により駅のホームに向かう乗客数の情報を検出する。   Information from the ticket gate system 16 is also input to the operation controller 15 of the escalator. Information on the number of passengers going to the platform of the station is detected by the escalator (conveyor unit) 17 from the number of passengers passing through the ticket gate, the destination of the passengers, and the like.

これらの列車からの乗車人数情報13や改札システム16からの情報に基づいて、最適な運転速度のパターンに従ってエスカレータ(コンベア部)17を駆動する。駅ホームに進入・停止する列車から降車する乗客が多い場合には、エスカレータ(コンベア部)17の上昇の運転速度を増加させ、改札システム16を通過してホームに向かう乗客が多い場合には、エスカレータ(コンベア部)17の下降の運転速度を増加させる。   The escalator (conveyor unit) 17 is driven according to the optimum driving speed pattern based on the information on the number of passengers 13 from these trains and the information from the ticket gate system 16. If there are many passengers getting off from the train entering or stopping at the station platform, increase the driving speed of the escalator (conveyor unit) 17 and if there are many passengers going to the platform through the ticket gate system 16, The operating speed for lowering the escalator (conveyor unit) 17 is increased.

また、列車からの乗車人数情報13や改札システム16からの情報によりホームにおける乗客の混雑状況を予測し、ホームでの乗客の混雑状況に応じてエスカレータ(コンベア部)17のホーム階から改札階への上昇と改札階からホーム階への下降の運転割合や上昇時と下降時の運転速度の設定を行う。   In addition, the crowd status of passengers at the platform is predicted based on the information on the number of passengers 13 from the train and the information from the ticket gate system 16, and from the platform floor of the escalator (conveyor unit) 17 to the ticket gate floor according to the crowd status of passengers at the platform. Set the driving ratio of rising and lowering from the ticket gate floor to the home floor and the driving speed when rising and falling.

図2は、本発明の実施例2のエスカレータ17−1,17−2の運転制御装置に適用した場合の全体構成図を示す。   FIG. 2 shows an overall configuration diagram when applied to the operation control device of the escalators 17-1 and 17-2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

図2において、列車10にて列車が所定の停止位置に停車したことを知らせる在線情報と乗車人数情報は送信アンテナ11を経由して受信アンテナ12へ送信される。次に受信した在線情報と乗車人数情報13は、受信装置14を介して複数のエスカレータ17−1,17−2の運転制御装置15へ送信される。   In FIG. 2, on-line information and passenger number information for notifying that the train has stopped at a predetermined stop position in the train 10 are transmitted to the receiving antenna 12 via the transmitting antenna 11. Next, the received track information and passenger number information 13 are transmitted to the operation control devices 15 of the plurality of escalators 17-1 and 17-2 via the reception device 14.

複数のエスカレータ17−1,17−2は、通常は、ホーム階から改札階へ上昇する専用のエスカレータ17−1、改札階からホーム階へ下降する専用のエスカレータとして設定され、乗客数に応じて、上昇の運転速度と下降の運転速度が調整されるが、例えば、駅ホームに進入・停止する列車から降車する乗客数が極めて多い場合には、複数のエスカレータ17−1,17−2を両方ともホーム階から改札階へ上昇するエスカレータとして設定し、上昇の運転速度を増加させて、極めて多数の乗客を迅速に効率的に移動することができる。   The plurality of escalators 17-1 and 17-2 are normally set as dedicated escalators 17-1 rising from the home floor to the ticket floor and dedicated escalators descending from the ticket floor to the home floor, depending on the number of passengers Ascending driving speed and descending driving speed are adjusted. For example, when the number of passengers getting off from a train entering or stopping at a station platform is very large, both of the escalators 17-1 and 17-2 are provided. Both can be set as escalators that rise from the home floor to the ticket gate floor, increase the driving speed of the ascent, and move a very large number of passengers quickly and efficiently.

また、駅ホームの離れた位置に複数のエスカレータ17−1,17−2を設置する場合には、駅ホームに停車した列車の複数のエスカレータ17−1,17−2に近い車両から降車する乗客数を検出し、乗客数に応じて複数のエスカレータ17−1,17−2を異なる最適な運転速度で運転することができる。   In addition, when installing a plurality of escalators 17-1 and 17-2 at positions distant from the station platform, passengers getting off from vehicles close to the plurality of escalators 17-1 and 17-2 of the train stopped at the station platform The number of escalators 17-1 and 17-2 can be driven at different optimum driving speeds according to the number of passengers.

各エスカレータは、駅ホームが混雑していない閑散時等にはエスカレータの運行速度を下げてエスカレータへの乗り降りを容易にすると同時に消費電力量の低減を行う。また、乗客が極めて少ない時は運転を停止して消費電力量を削減し、乗客の利用時に必要な運転を行うことが望ましい。   Each escalator reduces the power consumption at the same time as making it easier to get on and off the escalator by lowering the escalator operation speed when the station platform is not crowded. In addition, when there are very few passengers, it is desirable to stop the operation and reduce the amount of power consumption, and to perform the necessary operation when using the passengers.

図3は、エスカレータ運転制御装置の内部処理を説明する図である。受信装置と改札システムからの情報20を受信回路21にて受信し、運転制御パターン選択処理部22にて乗車人数からパターンの切換を行い、運転制御パターン発生部23より最適な運転制御速度24をエスカレータ(コンベア部)へ指令することが可能となる。   FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the internal processing of the escalator operation control device. The receiving circuit 21 receives information 20 from the receiving device and the ticket gate system, the driving control pattern selection processing unit 22 switches the pattern from the number of passengers, and the driving control pattern generating unit 23 sets the optimum driving control speed 24. The escalator (conveyor unit) can be commanded.

図1は、本発明の実施例1のエスカレータの運転制御装置の全体の構成を説明する図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the overall configuration of the escalator operation control apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の実施例2のエスカレータの運転制御装置の全体の構成を説明する図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the overall configuration of the escalator operation control apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の実施例であるエスカレータの運転制御装置の内部処理を説明する図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining internal processing of the escalator operation control apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 列車
11 送信アンテナ
12 受信アンテナ
13 列車在線情報・乗車人数情報
14 受信装置
15 エスカレータ運転制御装置
16 改札システム
17 エスカレータ(コンベア部)
20 受信装置と改札システムからの情報
21 情報受信部
22 運転制御パターン選択処理部
23 運転制御パターン発生部
24 運転制御速度
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Train 11 Transmitting antenna 12 Receiving antenna 13 Train location information / passenger number information 14 Receiver 15 Escalator operation controller 16 Ticket gate system 17 Escalator (conveyor section)
20 Information from Receiving Device and Ticket Gate System 21 Information Receiving Unit 22 Operation Control Pattern Selection Processing Unit 23 Operation Control Pattern Generation Unit 24 Operation Control Speed

Claims (5)

駅のホーム階と他の階との間を連結するエスカレータの運転制御装置であって、駅のホームに到着する列車からの乗車人数情報を受信する受信装置と、エスカレータの上昇または下降の運転速度を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は前記受信装置が受信した乗車人数情報に基づいて、エスカレータの上昇と下降の運転速度を制御することを特徴とするエスカレータの運転制御装置。   An escalator operation control device that connects between the platform floor of the station and other floors, a receiving device that receives information on the number of passengers from the train that arrives at the platform of the station, and an operating speed for ascending or descending the escalator A control device for controlling the escalator, wherein the control device controls the operating speed of the escalator ascending and descending based on the number of passengers received by the receiving device. 駅のホーム階と改札階との間を連結するエスカレータの運転制御装置であって、駅のホームに到着する列車からの乗車人数情報を受信する受信装置と、改札を通ってホームへ進む乗客数情報を検出する検出装置と、エスカレータの上昇または下降の運転速度を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は前記受信装置が受信した乗車人数情報及び前記検出装置が検出したホームへ進む乗客数情報に基づいて、エスカレータの上昇と下降の運転速度を制御することを特徴とするエスカレータの運転制御装置。   An escalator operation control device that connects between the station floor and the ticket gate floor, a receiving device that receives information on the number of passengers from the train that arrives at the station platform, and the number of passengers traveling to the platform through the ticket gate A detection device for detecting information, and a control device for controlling the operating speed of ascending or descending escalator, wherein the control device receives the number of passengers received by the receiving device and the number of passengers traveling to the home detected by the detecting device. An operation control device for an escalator, wherein the operation speed of ascent and descent of the escalator is controlled based on the information. 請求項1に記載のエスカレータの運転制御装置において、
前記受信装置は、前記ホームに停車した列車が検出した前記列車から前記ホームへの乗客の降車人数情報を受信し、前記制御装置は、前記降車人数情報に基づいて前記ホーム内での乗客の混雑状況を予測してエスカレータ上昇の運転速度を制御することを特徴とするエスカレータの運転制御装置。
In the escalator operation control device according to claim 1,
The receiving device receives information on the number of passengers getting off to the home from the train detected by the train stopped at the platform, and the control device is congested with passengers in the platform based on the information on the number of getting off passengers. An operation control device for an escalator that predicts the situation and controls the operation speed of the escalator ascending.
請求項2に記載のエスカレータの運転制御装置において、前記検出装置は、前記改札を通過する乗客の行先情報から前記ホームへ進む乗客数情報を予測し、前記制御装置は、前記ホームへ進む乗客数情報に基づいて前記ホーム内の乗客での混雑状況を予測してエスカレータ下降の運転速度を制御することを特徴とするエスカレータの運転制御装置。   3. The escalator operation control device according to claim 2, wherein the detection device predicts information on the number of passengers traveling to the home from destination information of passengers passing through the ticket gate, and the control device counts the number of passengers traveling to the home. An operation control device for an escalator, wherein the operation speed of the escalator descending is controlled by predicting a congestion situation of passengers in the platform based on information. 請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載のエスカレータの運転制御装置において、前記制御装置は、エスカレータの運転速度のパターンを切り替えることにより輸送効率を改善することを特徴とするエスカレータの運転制御装置。   5. The escalator operation control device according to claim 1, wherein the control device improves transport efficiency by switching a pattern of an escalator operation speed. 6.
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JP2011251842A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Control device for man conveyor
JP2016078832A (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-05-16 株式会社日立システムズ Demand prediction information preparation system and demand prediction system, and method for preparation of demand prediction information
JP2020093899A (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-06-18 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Escalator control system
JP2022025627A (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-02-10 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Operation control device and operation control system

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JP2016078832A (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-05-16 株式会社日立システムズ Demand prediction information preparation system and demand prediction system, and method for preparation of demand prediction information
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JP2022025627A (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-02-10 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Operation control device and operation control system
JP7139392B2 (en) 2020-07-29 2022-09-20 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Operation control device and operation control system

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