JP2010047957A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2010047957A5
JP2010047957A5 JP2008212681A JP2008212681A JP2010047957A5 JP 2010047957 A5 JP2010047957 A5 JP 2010047957A5 JP 2008212681 A JP2008212681 A JP 2008212681A JP 2008212681 A JP2008212681 A JP 2008212681A JP 2010047957 A5 JP2010047957 A5 JP 2010047957A5
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unit
corner
pillars
parking apparatus
corners
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しかしながら、ユニットをクレーンで吊り上げるとき、図4に示すようにユニット30の四隅にワイヤ31を掛け、このワイヤ31をクレーンの索23に連結して吊ると、ユニット30に横力やモーメント等が働き、ユニット30に変形やねじれを生じる虞があるという課題があった。特に駐車装置の鉄骨においては、一般の建築物と比べて精度が要求される。 However, when the unit is lifted by a crane, as shown in FIG. 4 , when wires 31 are hung at the four corners of the unit 30 and the wire 31 is connected to the crane rope 23 and suspended, a lateral force, a moment, etc. act on the unit 30. There is a problem that the unit 30 may be deformed or twisted. Especially in the steel frame of a parking device, accuracy is required compared with a general building.

上記課題を解決するために本発明は、建設予定地の基礎上に、所定高さに形成された隅柱を建設すべき駐車装置本体の四隅に所定間隔で位置するように立設すると共にその隅柱の上下の中央部に隅柱で囲まれるエリアを囲むように梁を掛け渡して駐車装置本体の最下部を構成する第1ユニットを立設し、その第1ユニットに隣接した地上に所定高さに形成された4本の隅柱を上記第1ユニットと同じ間隔で配置し、その隅柱の上下の中央部に隅柱で囲まれるエリアを囲むように梁を掛け渡すと共にこのエリアの両側の梁に複数の棚柱を設け、これら棚柱に上記エリアの内側に水平に延びる支持フレームを設け、これら支持フレームにレールを掛け渡し、該レール上に車両を載置するためのパレットを走行可能に載置して第2ユニットを組み立て、該第2ユニットの平面形状に対応するように横材と縦材とを矩形枠状に組み立てると共に、横材と縦材の端部間に斜材を掛け渡して吊りビームを作製し、クレーンの索に上記吊りビームの四隅を連結すると共に、該吊りビームの四隅に上記第2ユニットの隅柱を鉛直下方に延びる索を介して連結し、この第2ユニットを上記クレーンで吊り上げると共に上記第1ユニット上にその上下の隅柱が突き合わされるように積み上げ、突き合わされた上下の隅柱同士を連結して建設予定地上にユニット連結体を形成し、しかるのち、上記第2ユニットと同様のユニットを上記地上で組み立てる作業と、このユニットを上記吊りビームを介して吊り上げると共に建設予定地上のユニット連結体上にその上下の隅柱が突き合わされるように積み上げる作業と、突き合わされた上下の隅柱同士を連結する作業とを順次繰り返して駐車装置本体を構築するものである。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention stands on a foundation of a planned construction site so that corner columns formed at a predetermined height are erected so as to be positioned at predetermined intervals at four corners of a parking apparatus body to be constructed. A first unit that constitutes the lowest part of the parking apparatus main body is erected by spanning a beam so as to surround an area surrounded by the corner pillar at the upper and lower central portions of the corner pillar, and is predetermined on the ground adjacent to the first unit. Four corner pillars formed at a height are arranged at the same interval as the first unit, and a beam is stretched over the corner pillars so as to surround the area surrounded by the corner pillars. A plurality of shelf pillars are provided on the beams on both sides, a support frame extending horizontally inside the area is provided on the shelf pillars, and a pallet for placing a vehicle on the rails is provided on the support frames. Assemble the second unit so that it can run The transverse member and the longitudinal member are assembled in a rectangular frame shape so as to correspond to the planar shape of the second unit, and a slant member is spanned between the ends of the transverse member and the longitudinal member to produce a suspended beam. And connecting the four corners of the suspension beam to the four corners of the suspension beam and connecting the corner pillars of the second unit to the four corners of the suspension beam via a cable extending vertically downward, lifting the second unit with the crane and The upper and lower corner pillars are stacked on one unit so that the upper and lower corner pillars are connected to each other to form a unit connected body on the construction planned ground, and then the same as the second unit. Assembling the unit on the ground, lifting the unit through the suspension beam, and stacking the unit so that the upper and lower corner pillars are abutted on the unit assembly on the ground to be constructed Work and is intended to build a sequentially repeated parking apparatus main body and the work to connect the corner posts each other up and down that was butted.

クレーンで吊り上げる前の最上段のユニットに、上記パレットを昇降させる昇降用駆動装置を予め設けておくとよい。 A lifting drive device for lifting the pallet may be provided in advance in the uppermost unit before being lifted by a crane.

図2(a)に示すように、駐車装置1を建設する場合、建設予定地2に図示しない基礎を設置したのち、基礎上に駐車装置本体4の最下部を構成する第1ユニット5を立設すると共に、第1ユニット5と同じ平面形状の第2ユニット6を地上にて組み立てる。第1ユニット5、4隅の柱7を含む複数の柱7と、四隅の柱7間に前後左右に掛け渡して設けられた複数の梁8とを備えて構成される。柱7と梁8はそれぞれ鉄骨からなる。柱7は所定の長さに形成され、梁8は柱7間に上下に離間して複数設けられる。 As shown in FIG. 2 (a), when constructing the parking apparatus 1, after installing a foundation (not shown) on the planned construction site 2, the first unit 5 constituting the lowest part of the parking apparatus body 4 is set up on the foundation. The second unit 6 having the same planar shape as the first unit 5 is assembled on the ground. The first unit 5 includes a plurality of pillars 7 including four corner pillars 7 and a plurality of beams 8 provided across the four corner pillars 7 in the front-rear and left-right directions. The column 7 and the beam 8 are each made of a steel frame. The columns 7 are formed to have a predetermined length, and a plurality of beams 8 are provided between the columns 7 so as to be spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction.

1に示すように第2ユニット6は、4隅の柱7を含む複数の柱7と、四隅の柱7間に前後左右に掛け渡して設けられた複数の梁8と、車両を格納するための格納棚9、格納棚9上に車両を載置するためのパレット11とを備える。具体的には、格納棚9は、第2ユニット6の左右両側に設けられるまた、第2ユニット6の左右両側には、はしご10等設けられる。パレット11は、格納棚9上に載置される。格納棚9は、左右方向に延びる梁8に設けられた複数の棚柱12と、これら棚柱12に沿って多段に設けられ水平方向に延びる支持フレーム13と、これら支持フレーム13上に多段に掛け渡して設けられパレット11を走行可能に支持するためのレール14とからなる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the second unit 6 stores a plurality of pillars 7 including pillars 7 at four corners, a plurality of beams 8 provided across the pillars 7 at four corners in the front-rear and left-right directions, and a vehicle. It includes a storage shelf 9 for, and a pallet 11 for mounting the vehicle on the storage shelf 9. Specifically, the storage shelves 9 are provided on both the left and right sides of the second unit 6. Further, ladders 10 and the like are provided on the left and right sides of the second unit 6 . Pallet 11 is location mounting on storage shelves 9. The storage shelf 9 includes a plurality of shelf columns 12 provided on the beams 8 extending in the left-right direction, a support frame 13 provided in multiple stages along the shelf columns 12 and extending in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of stages on the support frames 13. It is provided with a rail 14 provided so as to hang over and to support the pallet 11 so that it can run.

このようにして、第2ユニット6が組み立てられ、かつ、吊りビーム15が作製されたら、クレーンの索23に吊りビーム15を連結すると共に、吊りビーム15に第2ユニット6を鉛直下方に延びる第1玉掛けワイヤ24を介して連結する。具体的には、吊りビーム15の四隅に2本の第2玉掛けワイヤ25をタスキ状(X字状)に掛け渡すと共にこれら第2玉掛けワイヤ25をクレーンのフック26に掛け、第2ユニット6と吊りビーム15の対向する隅部16、17同士を第1玉掛けワイヤ24を介して連結する。 In this way, when the second unit 6 is assembled and the suspension beam 15 is produced, the suspension beam 15 is connected to the rope 23 of the crane, and the second unit 6 extends vertically downward to the suspension beam 15. They are connected via one sling wire 24. Specifically, the two second sling wires 25 are hung around the four corners of the suspension beam 15 in a Tasuki shape (X shape), and the second sling wires 25 are hung on the hook 26 of the crane. Opposing corners 16 and 17 of the suspension beam 15 are connected via a first sling wire 24.

第2ユニット6が第1ユニット5上に正確に積み上げられて第1ユニット5の四隅の柱7と第2ユニット6の四隅の柱7とがそれぞれ突き合わされたら、突き合わされた柱7同士を溶接又は添接板(図示せず)を介してボルト締結する等により一体に連結する。また、地上にて第2ユニット6と同様の第3ユニット(図示せず)を柱7の連結作業と並行して組み立てておく。第3ユニットが組み立てられたら、第2ユニット6と同様に第3ユニットを吊りビーム15を介してクレーンで吊り上げ、第2ユニット6上(第1ユニット5上に第2ユニット6を連結してなるユニット連結体上)に積み上げる。 When the second unit 6 is accurately stacked on the first unit 5 and the four corner pillars 7 of the first unit 5 and the four corner pillars 7 of the second unit 6 are brought into contact with each other, the joined pillars 7 are welded together. Alternatively, they are integrally connected by bolting or the like via an attachment plate (not shown). Further, a third unit (not shown) similar to the second unit 6 is assembled on the ground in parallel with the connection work of the pillars 7. When the third unit is assembled , the third unit is lifted by a crane via the suspension beam 15 in the same manner as the second unit 6, and the second unit 6 is connected to the second unit 6 (on the first unit 5). Stack the unit on the unit) .

なお、吊りビーム15と第2ユニット6等のユニットは、玉掛けワイヤ24、25を介してクレーンで吊るものとしたが、玉掛けワイヤ24、25に換えてチェーンや他の索を用いてもよいのは勿論である。 Incidentally, the unit of the lifting beam 15 such as the second unit 6, it is assumed that suspend a crane through the rigging wires 24 and 25, the may be used a chain or other search instead of slinging wires 24, 25 Of course.

本発明の好適実施の形態を示すユニットをクレーンで吊り上げる状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which lifts the unit which shows suitable embodiment of this invention with a crane. (a)はユニットを複数作製した状態の概略説明図であり、(b)はユニットを積み上げる状態を示す概略説明図である。(A) is schematic explanatory drawing of the state which produced several units, (b) is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the state which piles up a unit. ユニットを全て積み上げた状態を示す概略説明図である。It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the state which accumulated all the units. 従来の工法でユニットを吊り上げる状態を示す概略説明図である。It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the state which lifts a unit with the conventional construction method.

Claims (2)

建設予定地の基礎上に、所定高さに形成された隅柱を建設すべき駐車装置本体の四隅に所定間隔で位置するように立設すると共にその隅柱の上下の中央部に隅柱で囲まれるエリアを囲むように梁を掛け渡して駐車装置本体の最下部を構成する第1ユニットを立設し、その第1ユニットに隣接した地上に所定高さに形成された4本の隅柱を上記第1ユニットと同じ間隔で配置し、その隅柱の上下の中央部に隅柱で囲まれるエリアを囲むように梁を掛け渡すと共にこのエリアの両側の梁に複数の棚柱を設け、これら棚柱に上記エリアの内側に水平に延びる支持フレームを設け、これら支持フレームにレールを掛け渡し、該レール上に車両を載置するためのパレットを走行可能に載置して第2ユニットを組み立て、該第2ユニットの平面形状に対応するように横材と縦材とを矩形枠状に組み立てると共に、横材と縦材の端部間に斜材を掛け渡して吊りビームを作製し、クレーンの索に上記吊りビームの四隅を連結すると共に、該吊りビームの四隅に上記第2ユニットの隅柱を鉛直下方に延びる索を介して連結し、この第2ユニットを上記クレーンで吊り上げると共に上記第1ユニット上にその上下の隅柱が突き合わされるように積み上げ、突き合わされた上下の隅柱同士を連結して建設予定地上にユニット連結体を形成し、しかるのち、上記第2ユニットと同様のユニットを上記地上で組み立てる作業と、このユニットを上記吊りビームを介して吊り上げると共に建設予定地上のユニット連結体上にその上下の隅柱が突き合わされるように積み上げる作業と、突き合わされた上下の隅柱同士を連結する作業とを順次繰り返して駐車装置本体を構築することを特徴とする駐車装置の建設方法。 On the foundation of the planned construction site, the corner pillars formed at a predetermined height are erected so as to be positioned at predetermined intervals at the four corners of the parking apparatus body to be constructed, and the corner pillars are provided at the central portions above and below the corner pillars. Four corner posts formed at a predetermined height on the ground adjacent to the first unit by standing up a first unit constituting the lowermost part of the parking apparatus body by spanning a beam so as to surround the enclosed area Are arranged at the same interval as the first unit, the beam is spanned to surround the area surrounded by the corner pillar at the upper and lower central portions of the corner pillar, and a plurality of shelf pillars are provided on the beams on both sides of the area, These shelf pillars are provided with support frames that extend horizontally inside the above-mentioned areas, rails are passed over these support frames, and a pallet for mounting a vehicle is placed on the rails so that the second unit can travel. Assembling, corresponding to the planar shape of the second unit Assemble the transverse members and the longitudinal members in a rectangular frame shape, and create a hanging beam by spanning diagonal members between the ends of the transverse member and the longitudinal member, and connect the four corners of the hanging beam to the crane rope. In addition, the corner columns of the second unit are connected to the four corners of the suspension beam via a cable extending vertically downward, the second unit is lifted by the crane, and the upper and lower corner columns are mounted on the first unit. Stacked so that they face each other, and joined the upper and lower corner pillars to form a unit connection body on the construction planned ground, and then, the work of assembling the same unit as the second unit on the ground, The unit is lifted via the suspension beam and stacked so that the upper and lower corner pillars are abutted on the unit connected body on the construction planned ground. Construction method of parking apparatus, characterized in that to construct a sequentially repeated parking apparatus main body and a work for connecting. クレーンで吊り上げる前の最上段のユニットに、上記パレットを昇降させる昇降用駆動装置を予め設けておく請求項1記載の駐車装置の建設方法。 The method for constructing a parking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an elevating drive device for elevating the pallet is provided in advance in the uppermost unit before being lifted by a crane.
JP2008212681A 2008-08-21 2008-08-21 Parking device construction method Active JP5210760B2 (en)

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JP2010047957A JP2010047957A (en) 2010-03-04
JP2010047957A5 true JP2010047957A5 (en) 2011-11-24
JP5210760B2 JP5210760B2 (en) 2013-06-12

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CN103157929A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-06-19 天津二十冶建设有限公司 Lifting method of preventing bending deformation of large-scale and super-long-structure boiler steel structures

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JPH0813833A (en) * 1994-07-01 1996-01-16 Toshiaki Tsujioka Multistory parking device

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