JP2009511809A - 蒸気タービンの暖機方法 - Google Patents
蒸気タービンの暖機方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009511809A JP2009511809A JP2008534976A JP2008534976A JP2009511809A JP 2009511809 A JP2009511809 A JP 2009511809A JP 2008534976 A JP2008534976 A JP 2008534976A JP 2008534976 A JP2008534976 A JP 2008534976A JP 2009511809 A JP2009511809 A JP 2009511809A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
- F01D25/08—Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
- F01D25/10—Heating, e.g. warming-up before starting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
- F01K13/02—Controlling, e.g. stopping or starting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K7/00—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
- F01K7/16—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type
- F01K7/18—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type the turbine being of multiple-inlet-pressure type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K7/00—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
- F01K7/16—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type
- F01K7/18—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type the turbine being of multiple-inlet-pressure type
- F01K7/20—Control means specially adapted therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K7/00—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
- F01K7/16—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type
- F01K7/22—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type the turbines having inter-stage steam heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K7/00—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
- F01K7/16—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type
- F01K7/22—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type the turbines having inter-stage steam heating
- F01K7/24—Control or safety means specially adapted therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Control Of Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
a)高圧タービンの出口側背圧を高める、
b)蒸気発生器で発生された蒸気の導電率が許容値を下回るや否や、高圧タービ ンの入口の上流に配置された弁を開く、
c)高圧タービンと中圧タービンとの間に配置された蒸気弁を閉じる、
d)高圧タービンの回転数を制御して定格回転数より低い値にする、
e)蒸気発生器で発生された蒸気の導電率が許容値より小さい限界値を下回るや 否や、背圧を低下する、
f)蒸気弁の開放によって、蒸気発生器で発生されその導電率が限界値より小さ い蒸気で中圧および/又は低圧タービンを加熱する、
手順a)〜f)を有していることによって解決される。
1′ 蒸気タービン
2 高圧タービン
3 中圧タービン
4 低圧タービン
6 弁
14 蒸気弁
Claims (5)
- 蒸気タービン(1)が高圧タービン(2)と中圧タービン(3)および/又は低圧タービン(4)を有し、高圧タービン(2)の入口が生蒸気供給管(5)を介して蒸気発生器に流体技術的に接続され、高圧タービン(2)と中圧タービン(3)との間に蒸気弁(14)が配置され、高圧タービン(2)と生蒸気供給管(5)と蒸気発生器が同時に加熱される蒸気タービン(1)の暖機方法において、次の手順a)〜f)、即ち、
a)高圧タービン(2)の出口側背圧を高める、
b)蒸気発生器で発生された蒸気の導電率が許容値を下回るや否や、高圧タービ ン(2)の入口(13)の上流に配置された弁(6)を開く、
c)高圧タービン(2)と中圧タービン(3)との間に配置された蒸気弁(14 )を閉じる、
d)高圧タービン(2)の回転数を制御して定格回転数より低い値にする、
e)蒸気発生器で発生された蒸気の導電率が許容値より小さい限界値を下回るや 否や、背圧を低下する、
f)蒸気弁(14)の開放によって、蒸気発生器で発生されその導電率が限界値 より小さい蒸気で中圧および/又は低圧タービン(3、4)を加熱する、
手順a)〜f)を有していることを特徴とする蒸気タービン(1)の暖機方法。 - 手順b)における許容値が0.5〜5μS/cmの値であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 手順d)におけるロータの回転数値が定格回転数の数分の一であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- ロータの回転数値が100〜1000rpmであることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の方法。
- 手順e)における限界値が0.2〜0.5μS/cmであることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1つに記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05022278A EP1775431A1 (de) | 2005-10-12 | 2005-10-12 | Verfahren zum Aufwärmen einer Dampfturbine |
EP05022278.5 | 2005-10-12 | ||
PCT/EP2006/066794 WO2007042397A2 (de) | 2005-10-12 | 2006-09-27 | Verfahren zum aufwärmen einer dampfturbine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009511809A true JP2009511809A (ja) | 2009-03-19 |
JP4869350B2 JP4869350B2 (ja) | 2012-02-08 |
Family
ID=36283964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008534976A Active JP4869350B2 (ja) | 2005-10-12 | 2006-09-27 | 蒸気タービンの暖機方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7765807B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1775431A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4869350B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101014011B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101287892B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0617305A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2625464C (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1934434T3 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2389878C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007042397A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1775429A1 (de) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-18 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Aufwärmen einer Dampfturbine |
USRE46316E1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2017-02-21 | Ormat Technologies, Inc. | Multi-level organic rankine cycle power system |
CN102235186A (zh) * | 2010-05-03 | 2011-11-09 | 阿尔斯通技术有限公司 | 冷启动汽轮机的方法 |
US8505299B2 (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2013-08-13 | General Electric Company | Steam turbine flow adjustment system |
US8347598B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2013-01-08 | General Electric Company | Apparatus for starting up combined cycle power systems and method for assembling same |
JP5674521B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2015-02-25 | 株式会社東芝 | 蒸気弁装置および蒸気タービンプラント |
JP5055451B1 (ja) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-24 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 低圧蒸気タービン |
EP2647802A1 (de) | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftwerk und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Kraftwerksanlage |
EP2685055A1 (de) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-01-15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Stützung einer Netzfrequenz |
CN102852568A (zh) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-02 | 忻州广宇煤电有限公司 | 汽缸夹层加热装置 |
DE102013205979A1 (de) | 2013-04-04 | 2014-10-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Optimierung von Kaltstarts bei thermischen Kraftwerken, insbesondere bei Dampfturbinen- oder bei Gas-und-Dampfturbinenkraftwerken (GuD-Kraftwerke) |
JP6178104B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-19 | 2017-08-09 | 株式会社東芝 | 蒸気タービン配管および配管 |
CN103388496A (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-13 | 云南电力试验研究院(集团)有限公司电力研究院 | 一种变参数的超临界机组暖机方法 |
EP3029280B1 (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2023-02-08 | General Electric Technology GmbH | A method for starting a steam turbine |
US20160169451A1 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Fccl Partnership | Process and system for delivering steam |
KR101692164B1 (ko) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-01-02 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | 증기터빈 |
US10577962B2 (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2020-03-03 | General Electric Company | Turbomachine temperature control system |
US20180196894A1 (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-12 | General Electric Company | System and method for monitoring a steam turbine and producing adapted inspection intervals |
CN106948890B (zh) * | 2017-04-10 | 2019-06-11 | 贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | 一种适用于高中压联合启动汽轮发电机组的暖机方法 |
EP3460202A1 (de) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dampfturbinenregelung |
CN110500148B (zh) * | 2019-08-23 | 2022-03-22 | 广西电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | 一种大型汽轮发电机组的高背压供热与监控方法及系统 |
US11428115B2 (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2022-08-30 | General Electric Company | Control of rotor stress within turbomachine during startup operation |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040013511A1 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2004-01-22 | Eckart Brackenhammer | Method and device for preheating and draining steam supply lines connected to steam turbines |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE1228623B (de) * | 1963-07-23 | 1966-11-17 | Sulzer Ag | Dampfkraftanlage mit Zwanglaufdampferzeuger und Zwischenueberhitzer |
US3550849A (en) * | 1967-11-30 | 1970-12-29 | Texaco Inc | Apparatus for generating wet steam having substantially constant quality |
DE2029830C3 (de) * | 1970-06-18 | 1974-04-11 | Steag Ag, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zum Anwärmen der Frischdampfleitung und der Zwischenüberhitzerleitung von Dampfturbinenanlagen |
GB1327096A (en) * | 1970-07-28 | 1973-08-15 | Ici Ltd | Detection of contamination of water streams |
CH561394A5 (ja) * | 1973-08-24 | 1975-04-30 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | |
US3965675A (en) * | 1974-08-08 | 1976-06-29 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Combined cycle electric power plant and a heat recovery steam generator having improved boiler feed pump flow control |
US4339719A (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1982-07-13 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Conductivity sensor for monitoring corrodents being deposited in a steam turbine |
JPS5810104A (ja) * | 1981-07-10 | 1983-01-20 | Hitachi Ltd | タ−ビンプラントおよびその制御方法 |
US4759314A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1988-07-26 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Method of control of steam quality from a steam generator |
US5353628A (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1994-10-11 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Steam purity monitor |
DE19808596A1 (de) * | 1998-02-28 | 1999-09-02 | Babcock Kraftwerksrohrleitungs | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Anwärmen und Entwässern einer Hochdruckdampfleitung |
WO2001092689A1 (de) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betrieb einer dampfturbine mit mehreren stufen im leerlauf oder schwachlastbetrieb |
JP4509664B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-30 | 2010-07-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 蒸気タービン発電設備 |
-
2005
- 2005-10-12 EP EP05022278A patent/EP1775431A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-09-27 BR BRPI0617305-5A patent/BRPI0617305A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-27 CN CN2006800374022A patent/CN101287892B/zh active Active
- 2006-09-27 KR KR1020087011378A patent/KR101014011B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-09-27 RU RU2008118349/06A patent/RU2389878C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-27 EP EP06793858.9A patent/EP1934434B1/de active Active
- 2006-09-27 CA CA2625464A patent/CA2625464C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-27 US US12/083,424 patent/US7765807B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-27 JP JP2008534976A patent/JP4869350B2/ja active Active
- 2006-09-27 PL PL06793858T patent/PL1934434T3/pl unknown
- 2006-09-27 WO PCT/EP2006/066794 patent/WO2007042397A2/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040013511A1 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2004-01-22 | Eckart Brackenhammer | Method and device for preheating and draining steam supply lines connected to steam turbines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20080056015A (ko) | 2008-06-19 |
CN101287892B (zh) | 2011-03-09 |
US20090249788A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 |
EP1934434B1 (de) | 2016-11-02 |
WO2007042397A2 (de) | 2007-04-19 |
RU2008118349A (ru) | 2009-11-20 |
JP4869350B2 (ja) | 2012-02-08 |
CA2625464A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
KR101014011B1 (ko) | 2011-02-14 |
EP1775431A1 (de) | 2007-04-18 |
PL1934434T3 (pl) | 2017-04-28 |
EP1934434A2 (de) | 2008-06-25 |
CA2625464C (en) | 2011-01-11 |
BRPI0617305A2 (pt) | 2011-07-19 |
RU2389878C2 (ru) | 2010-05-20 |
CN101287892A (zh) | 2008-10-15 |
WO2007042397A3 (de) | 2007-09-13 |
US7765807B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 |
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