JP2009502195A - 抗TNFα抗体および使用方法 - Google Patents
抗TNFα抗体および使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009502195A JP2009502195A JP2008525034A JP2008525034A JP2009502195A JP 2009502195 A JP2009502195 A JP 2009502195A JP 2008525034 A JP2008525034 A JP 2008525034A JP 2008525034 A JP2008525034 A JP 2008525034A JP 2009502195 A JP2009502195 A JP 2009502195A
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Abstract
Description
本発明の一局面は、配列番号2に示される配列を有するポリペプチドを含んでなるポリ
ペプチドである。
本明細で引用される、限定されるものでないが特許および特許出願を挙げることができる全部の刊行物は、完全に示されるかのように引用することにより本明細書に組み込まれる。一文字アミノ酸記号を当業者により理解されるとおりに本明細書で使用する。
本発明は、全般として、式I(配列番号2):
EVQLX5ESGGG LVQPGGSLRL SCX23ASX26X27X28FS NHX33MNWVRQA PGKGLEWIGE IRSKSX56X57X58AT X61YAESVKGRF IISRDX76NX78X79X80 LX82LEMNSLKT EDTAEYYCAX100 NYYGSTX107DYW GQGTLVTVS
(I)
式中、
X5はV若しくはTであり;X23はA若しくはRであり;X26はG若しくはQであり;X27はF若しくはSであり;X28はI若しくはTであり;X33はW若しくはYであり;X56はI若しくはSであり;X57はN若しくはYであり;X58はS若しくはGであり;X61はH若しくはSであり;X76はD若しくはGであり;X78はK若しくはGであり;X79はN若しくはTであり;X80はS若しくはDであり;X82はY若しくはTであり;X100はR若しくはQであり;およびX107はY若しくはPである、
に示される配列を有するポリペプチドを含んでなるTNFα抗体に関する。
、ELISAおよび競合結合アッセイを使用して実験で決定し得る。
(A)全身性エリテマトーデス、関節リウマチ、サイロイドーシス、移植片対宿主病、強皮症、糖尿病、グレーヴズ病などのような、急性および慢性の免疫性および自己免疫性病変;
(B)限定されるものでないが、(悪液質、自己免疫障害、AIDS認知症複合症および感染症のような続発症を包含する)AIDSのような、急性若しくは慢性の細菌感染、急性および慢性の寄生虫および/または細菌、ウイルス若しくは真菌感染性疾患から生じる敗血症症候群、悪液質、循環虚脱およびショックを挙げることができる感染症;
(C)サルコイドーシス、慢性炎症性腸疾患、潰瘍性大腸炎およびクローン病のような慢性の炎症性病変、ならびに限定されるものでないが播種性血管内凝固、アテローム硬化症および川崎病の病変を挙げることができる血管の炎症性病変を包含する、慢性の炎症性病変および血管炎症性病変のような炎症性疾患;
(D)限定されるものでないが、多発性硬化症および急性横断性脊髄炎のような脱髄性疾患;皮質脊髄系の病変のような錐体外路および小脳の障害;基底核の障害若しくは小脳の障害;ハンチントン舞踏病および老人性舞踏病のような運動亢進性運動障害;CNSのドパミン受容体を阻害する薬物により誘発されるもののような薬物誘発性運動障害;パーキンソン病のような運動低下性運動障害;進行性核上性麻痺;小脳の構造的病変のような小脳および脊髄小脳障害;脊髄小脳変性(脊髄性運動失調、フリートライヒ運動失調、小脳皮質変性、多系統変性(メンセル、デジェリーヌ−トーマス、シャイ−ドレーガーおよびマシャド−ヨーゼフ);ならびに全身障害(レフサム病、無β−リポ蛋白血症、運動失調、末梢血管拡張症およびミトコンドリアの多系統障害);多発性硬化症、急性横断性脊髄炎のような脱髄核(demyelinating core)障害;神経原性筋萎縮症(筋萎縮性側索硬化症、乳児の脊髄性筋萎縮症および若年性脊髄性筋萎縮症のような前角細胞変性)のような運動単位の障害;アルツハイマー病;中年のダウン症候群;びまん性レヴィー小体病;レヴィー小体型の老年認知症;ウェルニッケ−コルサコフ症候群;慢性アルコール症;クロイツフェルト−ヤコブ病;亜急性硬化性汎脳炎、ハレルフォルデン−シュパッツ症候群;ならびにボクサー認知症、またはそれらのいずれかの部分集合を挙げることができる神経変性疾患;
(E)限定されるものでないが白血病(急性、慢性骨髄球性、慢性リンパ球性および/若しくは骨髄異形成症候群);リンパ腫(ホジキン、および悪性リンパ腫(バーキットリンパ腫若しくは菌状息肉腫)のような非ホジキンリンパ腫))を挙げることができる、TNF分泌性腫瘍を伴う悪性病変若しくはTNFが関わる他の悪性病変;ならびに
(F)アルコール誘発性肝炎
を挙げることができる。
された症状若しくは障害の部分的若しくは完全な緩和に必要な抗体の量を指す。上述された症状若しくは障害の発症の見込みを低下させることを意図している予防的処置が、有効な治療の定義内に包含される。
本発明の別の局面は、最低1種のTNFα抗体をコードするポリヌクレオチドを含んでなるか、それに相補的か、若しくはそれと有意の同一性を有する単離された核酸分子である。本発明の他の局面は、最低1種の単離されたTNFα抗体をコードする核酸分子を含んでなる組換えベクター、ならびに該核酸分子からタンパク質を発現することが可能である細胞株および生物体を包含する。該核酸、発現ベクターおよび細胞株は、一般に、本発明のTNFα抗体を製造するのに使用しうる。
該TNFα抗体は、とりわけ研究試薬および治療薬として有用である。一局面において、本発明は、最低1種のTNFα抗体をそれの必要な哺乳動物に提供することを含んでなる、TNFαとTNF受容体の間の相互作用の低下若しくは阻害方法に関する。TNFα抗体がTNFαの生物学的活性を中和し、そして従ってTNFαのアンタゴニストとして機能する。「アンタゴニスト」という用語は最も広範な意味で使用され、そして、TNFαの1種若しくはそれ以上の生物学的活性を直接若しくは間接的に部分的に若しくは完全に打ち消す、低下させる若しくは阻害することが可能である分子を包含する。
Fabライブラリーを、インフリキシマブ配列および構造に基づく基準の組合せに基づき設計した。設計の目標は、ヒト免疫グロブリン配列に対する高い相同性をもつインフリキシマブの活性に少なくとも同等なTNFα結合活性をもつ分子であった。例えば、ライブラリーメンバーの選択の1基準は、相同なヒト対照物とのHおよびL鎖双方についての枠組みおよび相補性決定領域(CDR)中の配列の同一性若しくは類似性であった。NCBIのヒト免疫グロブリンデータベース(ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)およびヒト生殖系列免疫グロブリンデータベース(vbase.mrc−cpe.cam.ac.uk)を使用した。これらの基準に基づき、VHポリペプチドを、17部位の1個若しくは組合せでの置換を伴い設計した。これらのVHの組合せを、配列番号380に示されるアミノ酸配列(コードする核酸配列は配列番号381に示される)を有する一置換VLポリペプチドと組み合わせた。合成Fab DNAライブラリーは米国特許第6,521,427号明細書に記述される方法に従って生成した。
実施例1で記述されたとおり選択した新規TNFα抗体の1種(C7)のVH領域(配列番号3)の枠組み部分は、ヒト生殖系列配列(VH3 3−72およびJH4)に同一である。図1に示されるとおり、インフリキシマブに比較した場合、枠組み領域中の83アミノ酸のうち61個が同一である。異なる23位置のうち、それらの14個(太字で示される)は保存的アミノ酸変化である。
完全長抗体を、TNFα結合を確認するため、実施例1に記述されたところの固相ELISA結合アッセイで使用した。図3は、C7のELISA滴定曲線がインフリキシマブのものに匹敵することを示す。
技術思想若しくは範囲から離れることなくそれに対しなし得ることが当業者に明らかであろう。
Claims (12)
- 配列番号2に示される配列を有するポリペプチドを含んでなるポリペプチド。
- 配列番号3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、41、42、43、44、45、46、47、48、49、50、51、52、53、54、55、56、57、58、59、60、61、62、63、64、65、66、67、68、69、70、71、72、73、74、75、76、77、78、79、80、81、82、83、84、85、86、87、88、89、90、91、92、93、94、95、96、97、98、99、100、101、102、103、104、105、106、107、108、109、110、111、112、113、114、115、116、117、118、119、120、121、122、123、124、125、126、127、128、129、130、131、132、133、134、135、136、137、138、139、140、141、142、143、144、145、146、147、148、149、150、151、152、153、154、155、156、157、158、159、160、161、162、163、164、165、166、167、168、169、170、171、172、173、174、175、176、177、178、179、180、181、182、183、184、185、186、187、188、189若しくは190に示される配列を有するポリペプチドを含んでなるポリペプチド。
- 請求項2に記載のポリペプチドをコードするポリヌクレオチドを含んでなるポリヌクレオチド。
- 配列番号191、192、193、194、195、196、197、198、199、200、201、202、203、204、205、206、207、208、209、210、211、212、213、214、215、216、217、218、219、220、221、222、223、224、225、226、227、228、229、230、231、232、233、234、235、236、237、238、239、240、241、242、243、244、245、246、247、248、249、250、251、252、253、254、255、256、257、258、259、260、261、262、263、264、265、266、267、268、269、270、271、272、273、274、275、276、277、278、279、280、281、282、283、284、285、286、287、288、289、290、291、292、293、294、295、296、297、298、299、300、301、302、303、304、305、306、307、308、309、310、311、312、313、314、315、316、317、318、319、320、321、322、323、324、325、326、327、328、329、330、331、332、333、334、335、336、337、338、339、340、341、342、343、344、345、346、347、348、349、350、351、352、353、354、355、356、357、358、359、360、361、362、363、364、365、366、367、368、369、370、371、372、373、374、375、376、377若しくは378に示される配列、または相補配列を有するポリヌクレオチドを含んでなるポリヌクレオチド。
- 配列番号380に示される配列を有するポリペプチドを含んでなるポリペプチド。
- 請求項5に記載のポリペプチドをコードするポリヌクレオチドを含んでなるポリヌクレオチド。
- 配列番号381に示される配列若しくは相補配列を有するポリヌクレオチドを含んでなるポリヌクレオチド。
- 請求項2、3、4、6若しくは7に記載のポリヌクレオチドを含んでなるベクター。
- 請求項2若しくは5に記載のポリペプチドを発現する細胞株。
- 請求項8に記載のベクターを含んでなる細胞株。
- 細胞株が、HEK293、NSO、SP2/0若しくはCHO細胞株である、請求項9若しくは10に記載の細胞株。
- 有効量の請求項2若しくは5に記載の最低1種のポリペプチド、および製薬学的に許容できる担体若しくは希釈剤を含んでなる製薬学的組成物。
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US7807168B2 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2010-10-05 | Vaccinex, Inc. | Selection of human TNFα specific antibodies |
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US20140085100A1 (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2014-03-27 | Woodstream Corporation | Wireless notification system and method for electronic rodent traps |
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EP1919951A2 (en) | 2008-05-14 |
EP1919951B1 (en) | 2015-01-28 |
WO2007019064A2 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
SI1919951T1 (sl) | 2015-05-29 |
PT1919951E (pt) | 2015-03-04 |
US7790871B2 (en) | 2010-09-07 |
US7560108B2 (en) | 2009-07-14 |
JP5261602B2 (ja) | 2013-08-14 |
US20090012266A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
PL1919951T3 (pl) | 2015-07-31 |
EP1919951A4 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
WO2007019064A3 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
HK1117849A1 (en) | 2009-01-23 |
US20070092518A1 (en) | 2007-04-26 |
DK1919951T3 (en) | 2015-02-16 |
ES2535426T3 (es) | 2015-05-11 |
JP2013034481A (ja) | 2013-02-21 |
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