JP2009291973A - Laminated film - Google Patents

Laminated film Download PDF

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JP2009291973A
JP2009291973A JP2008145568A JP2008145568A JP2009291973A JP 2009291973 A JP2009291973 A JP 2009291973A JP 2008145568 A JP2008145568 A JP 2008145568A JP 2008145568 A JP2008145568 A JP 2008145568A JP 2009291973 A JP2009291973 A JP 2009291973A
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ethylene
carboxylic acid
unsaturated carboxylic
ionomer
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JP5095508B2 (en
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Shigenori Nakano
重則 中野
Kaoru Suzuki
薫 鈴木
Toshihisa Toyoda
敏久 豊田
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Dow Mitsui Polychemicals Co Ltd
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Du Pont Mitsui Polychemicals Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a laminated film having a high wetting tension of a pasted layer pasted onto a base material layer adhesive face, and excellent adhesion affinity, having a seal layer of low sliding friction coefficient, and an excellent anitiblocking property, and having strong adhesiveness between the respective layers, and capable of preventing interlayer separation. <P>SOLUTION: This laminate/film comprises three layers of the seal layer, an intermediate layer and the pasted layer, wherein the seal layer comprises a layer of an ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer composition blended with 0.4-2.0 wt.% of slip agent and 0.5-10.0 wt.% of antiblocking agent, per total amount of an ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer, the slip agent and the antiblocking agent, the intermediate layer comprises a layer of a composition of an ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or an ionomer thereof (on the condition where a slip agent concentration in the ionomer composition of the intermediate layer is lower than a slip agent concentration in the ionomer composition of the seal layer) blended with the slip agent within a range of 0.01-0.5 wt.% , per total amount of the ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or the ionomer thereof, and the slip agent, and the bonded layer comprises a layer of an ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer composition blended with 0.5-10.0 wt.% of antiblocking agent, per total amount of the ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer and the antiblocking agent, and not containing the slip agent. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明はシーラント機能を有する積層フィルム、即ち積層フィルムに関し、より詳細には、シール層、中間層、貼合せ層の3層からなり、貼合せ層は基材フィルムとの接着性に優れ、且つ積層フィルムをロール状に巻いたり、重畳したりしても滑り性が損なわれずアンチブロッキング性に優れ、然も層間接着も強固であるためドライラミネーション法やサンドイッチラミネーション法により基材フィルムに積層して優れた包装用ヒートシールフィルムを得ることのできる積層フィルムに関する。   The present invention relates to a laminated film having a sealant function, that is, a laminated film. More specifically, the laminated film is composed of a seal layer, an intermediate layer, and a laminated layer, and the laminated layer is excellent in adhesiveness with a base film, and Even if the laminated film is rolled or overlapped, the slipperiness is not impaired and the anti-blocking property is excellent, and the interlayer adhesion is strong, so it can be laminated on the base film by dry lamination method or sandwich lamination method The present invention relates to a laminated film from which an excellent packaging heat seal film can be obtained.

食品等をはじめ各種物品の包装用フィルムにはヒートシール性に加え、それぞれの用途に応じて耐熱性、透明性、気体バリア性、耐ピンホ−ル、印刷適性等の各種機能が要求される。
このため、包装用フィルムには単体フィルムが用いられることは比較的少なく、ヒートシール性を有するシーラントフィルムと二軸延伸ポリエステルフィルムや二軸延伸ポリアミドフィルム等の基材フィルムとが積層された積層フィルムが多く用いられている。
In addition to heat sealability, packaging films for various articles such as foods are required to have various functions such as heat resistance, transparency, gas barrier properties, pinhole resistance, and printability according to their respective applications.
For this reason, a single film is relatively rarely used as a packaging film, and a laminated film in which a heat-sealing sealant film and a base film such as a biaxially stretched polyester film or a biaxially stretched polyamide film are laminated. Is often used.

又、自動充填等の普及に伴い積層フィルムはより一層の多層積層化が進行してきている。
例えば、特許文献1には少なくとも表面基材層、中間層及びシーラント層からなり中間層が直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンと高圧法低密度ポリエチレンとの特定配合比の樹脂組成物からなり、層間接着強度が強く自動充填適応性を有する包装用フィルムの発明が開示されている。
In addition, with the spread of automatic filling and the like, the multilayer film has been further laminated.
For example, Patent Document 1 includes at least a surface base material layer, an intermediate layer, and a sealant layer, and the intermediate layer is formed of a resin composition having a specific mixing ratio of linear low-density polyethylene and high-pressure low-density polyethylene, and has interlayer adhesion strength. An invention of a packaging film that is strong and has automatic filling adaptability is disclosed.

更に、特許文献2には、基材層、中間層、内面層からなる積層体であって、該内面層が、更に貼合層、中芯層、シール層から形成された多層積層フィルムが開示され、密封性、低温シール性に優れ、且つバリヤ性を有する液体製品の充填に好適なフィルムが提案されている。   Furthermore, Patent Document 2 discloses a multilayered film comprising a base material layer, an intermediate layer, and an inner surface layer, wherein the inner surface layer is further formed of a bonding layer, a core layer, and a seal layer. In addition, films suitable for filling liquid products having excellent sealing properties and low temperature sealing properties and barrier properties have been proposed.

最近では、前記のような包装用多層積層フィルムは、例えば、シーラント層(内面層)、緩衝又は中芯層(中間層)、貼合せ層(外面層)等からなる積層態様のシーラントフィルムを一旦作製し、これを例えば接着剤を塗布した基材フィルム面にドライラミネーション法やサンドイッチラミネーション法により貼合せ接着し、多層積層することにより製作されることが多く、特許文献3には、ヒートシール層表面と貼合せ層表面とをそれぞれ特定粗さの粗面状に形成し、耐熱性基材フィルムとの貼合せ界面に気泡を含まず、ラミネート外観に優れたレトルト用ポリプロピレン系多層シーラントフィルムの発明が開示されている。   Recently, the multilayer laminated film for packaging as described above is, for example, a sealant film in a laminated form composed of a sealant layer (inner surface layer), a buffer or middle core layer (intermediate layer), a bonding layer (outer surface layer), etc. It is often manufactured by, for example, laminating and adhering this to a substrate film surface coated with an adhesive by a dry lamination method or a sandwich lamination method, and laminating multiple layers. Invention of a polypropylene multilayer sealant film for retort that has a surface with a specific roughness on the surface and a laminar surface with a specific roughness, does not contain bubbles at the bonding interface with the heat-resistant substrate film, and has an excellent laminate appearance Is disclosed.

上記のような包装用多層積層フィルムには、ラミネート外観が良好なことや耐熱性に優れること等の要件の充足もさることながら、基材層の接着剤塗布面に対する貼合せ層の接着親和性が良好であること、即ち、貼合せ層の濡れ張力が大きいこと、ロール状に巻く等フィルム自身を重ねてもフィルム繰出し時に滑り性が損なわれずアンチブロッキング性に優れること、即ち、滑り摩擦係数が小さいこと、更に、前記シーラント層、緩衝又は中芯層、貼合せ層等の各層間の接着が強固で層間剥離がないこと等の基本要件を満たすことが特に重要である。
然も、用途が包装であることから、安価で且つ効率的な生産が可能であることも必要とされる。
しかしながら、上記諸要件をすべて充足する多層シーラントフィルムは、本発明者等の知り得る限りに於いて未だ出現していない。
The multilayer laminated film for packaging as described above has an adhesive affinity of the bonding layer to the adhesive-coated surface of the base material layer while satisfying requirements such as good laminate appearance and excellent heat resistance. Is good, i.e. the wetting tension of the laminating layer is large, even if the film itself is rolled up, etc. even if the film itself is stacked, the slipperiness is not impaired at the time of film feeding, i.e., the sliding friction coefficient is excellent. It is particularly important to satisfy the basic requirements such as being small, and further, adhesion between layers such as the sealant layer, the buffer or core layer, and the bonding layer is strong and there is no delamination.
However, since the application is packaging, it is also necessary to be able to produce cheaply and efficiently.
However, a multilayer sealant film that satisfies all the above requirements has not yet appeared as far as the present inventors can know.

特開平11−10809号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-10809 特開2000−117904号公報JP 2000-117904 A 特開2005−178217号公報JP 2005-178217 A

本発明者等は上記要件を充足する多層フィルムを開発すべく鋭意研究を重ねた結果、前記多層フィルムのシーラント層、緩衝中間層、貼合せ層を構成する樹脂成分に特定アイオノマー樹脂を用い、それに配合するアンチブロック剤とスリップ剤とを各層特定組合わせ組成としたものが上記要求の全てに適合することを見出し、この知見に基づき本発明を完成した。   As a result of intensive studies to develop a multilayer film satisfying the above requirements, the present inventors have used a specific ionomer resin as a resin component constituting the sealant layer, the buffer intermediate layer, and the bonding layer of the multilayer film. It was found that an antiblocking agent and a slipping agent to be blended with each layer having a specific combination composition meet all the above requirements, and the present invention was completed based on this finding.

従って、本発明の目的は、基材層接着剤面に貼合せる貼合せ層の濡れ張力が大きく接着親和性が良好で、シール層の滑り摩擦係数が小さくアンチブロッキング性に優れ、且つ、各層間の接着が強固で層間剥離がない積層フィルムを提供するにある。
又、本発明の更なる目的は、基材フィルム接着剤塗布面にドライラミネーション法やサンドイッチラミネーション法により容易に貼合せ接着できて包装用多層積層フィルムとすることができ、安価で効率的な包装材生産が可能な積層フィルムを提供するにある。
Therefore, the object of the present invention is that the bonding layer to be bonded to the base material layer adhesive surface has a large wetting tension, a good adhesion affinity, a small sliding friction coefficient of the sealing layer and an excellent antiblocking property, and each layer. Is to provide a laminated film having strong adhesion and no delamination.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer laminated film for packaging that can be easily laminated and bonded to the base film adhesive application surface by a dry lamination method or a sandwich lamination method. It is in providing the laminated film which can produce material.

本発明によればシール層、中間層、貼合せ層の3層からなる積層フィルムであって、前記シール層が、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマーとスリップ剤とアンチブロッキング剤の合計量に対して、0.4〜2.0重量%のスリップ剤と0.5〜10.0重量%のアンチブロッキング剤とを配合したエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマー組成物の層からなり、前記中間層が、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体もしくはそのアイオノマーとスリップ剤との合計量に対して0.01〜0.5重量%の範囲のスリップ剤を配合したエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体もしくはそのアイオノマーの組成物の層(但し中間層のアイオノマー組成物中のスリップ剤濃度は前記シール層のアイオノマー組成物中のスリップ剤の含有濃度より低濃度である)からなり、前記貼合せ層が、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマーとアンチブロッキング剤の合計量に対して0.5〜10.0重量%のアンチブロッキング剤を配合し且つスリップ剤を実質的に含有しないエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマー組成物の層からなることを特徴とする積層フィルムが提供される。   According to the present invention, there is a laminated film comprising three layers of a seal layer, an intermediate layer, and a bonding layer, wherein the seal layer is a total amount of an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer, a slip agent, and an antiblocking agent. In contrast, it comprises a layer of an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer composition containing 0.4 to 2.0% by weight of a slip agent and 0.5 to 10.0% by weight of an antiblocking agent. The intermediate layer contains an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or a slip agent in the range of 0.01 to 0.5% by weight with respect to the total amount of the ionomer and the slip agent. The layer of the acid copolymer or its ionomer composition (however, the slip agent concentration in the ionomer composition of the intermediate layer is the slip agent in the ionomer composition of the sealing layer) The anti-blocking agent is 0.5 to 10.0% by weight based on the total amount of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer and the anti-blocking agent. And a layer of an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer composition substantially free from slip agent.

また本発明によれば、前記積層フィルムがシーラントフィルムである積層フィルムを提供される。
本発明の積層フィルムに於いては、前記貼合せ層の基材と接するべき面がコロナ処理されていることが好ましい。
According to the invention, there is also provided a laminated film in which the laminated film is a sealant film.
In the laminated film of the present invention, it is preferable that the surface of the bonding layer that is to be in contact with the substrate is corona-treated.

又、本発明の積層フィルムに於いては、前記シール層、中間層又は貼合せ層を構成する組成物に更にポリオレフィン樹脂が前記エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体もしくはアイオノマー100重量部に対し20重量部以下の割合で配合されていてもよい。   In the laminated film of the present invention, a polyolefin resin is further added to the composition constituting the sealing layer, the intermediate layer or the bonding layer in an amount of 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or ionomer. You may mix | blend in the ratio below a weight part.

本発明の積層フィルムは、基材層と積層した多層フィルム作製のためのドライラミネーション又はサンドウィチラミネーション用に好適である。   The laminated film of the present invention is suitable for dry lamination or sandwich lamination for producing a multilayer film laminated with a base material layer.

本発明に係る積層フィルムは、 シーラント層、中間層、貼合せ層に、樹脂成分として特定アイオノマー(中間層の場合はエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体もしくはそのアイオノマー)を用いアンチブロック剤とスリップ剤とを各層特定組合せで配合する特有の構成により、基材層接着剤面に対する貼合せ層の濡れ張力が52mN/m以上と大きく接着親和性が良好で、シール層の滑り摩擦係数が0.4以下と小さくアンチブロッキング性に優れ、且つ、各層間の接着が強固で層間剥離がない等積層フィルムとして極めて優れた特性を有し、特に本発明に係る積層フィルムは積層シーラントフィルムとして優れた特性を有するのでシーラントフィルムとして好適に用いられる。
又、基材フィルム接着剤塗布面にドライラミネーション法やサンドイッチラミネーション法により容易に貼合せ接着できて包装用多層積層フィルムとすることができ、安価で効率的な包装材生産が可能である。
更に、得られた包装用多層積層フィルムはラミネート外観が良好で、耐熱性にも優れる。
従って、基材フィルム等に貼り合わせて多層フィルムとし、それから包装用成形体を容易に作製でき、例えば、食品、医薬品、化粧品、文具、日用雑貨、精密機械部品や電子製品等の工業用部品の包装用材製造に好適に用いられる。
The laminated film according to the present invention uses a specific ionomer (in the case of the intermediate layer, an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or its ionomer) as a resin component for the sealant layer, the intermediate layer, and the bonding layer, and slips. Due to the specific composition in which the agent is blended in a specific combination for each layer, the wetting tension of the bonding layer with respect to the base material layer adhesive surface is as great as 52 mN / m or more, the adhesive affinity is good, and the sliding friction coefficient of the seal layer is 0. Less than 4 and excellent in anti-blocking properties, and has excellent properties as a laminated film such as strong adhesion between layers and no delamination, especially the laminated film according to the present invention has excellent properties as a laminated sealant film Therefore, it is suitably used as a sealant film.
Moreover, it can be easily laminated and bonded to the base film adhesive application surface by a dry lamination method or a sandwich lamination method to form a multilayer laminated film for packaging, and an inexpensive and efficient packaging material production is possible.
Furthermore, the obtained multilayer laminated film for packaging has a good laminate appearance and excellent heat resistance.
Therefore, it can be laminated on a base film to make a multilayer film, and then a molded product for packaging can be easily produced. For example, industrial parts such as foods, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, stationery, daily goods, precision machine parts and electronic products. It is suitably used for manufacturing packaging materials.

以下に、本発明に係る実施の形態について具体的に説明する。
既に述べたとおり本発明は、シール層、中間層、貼合せ層がこの順に積層された3層積層フィルムの発明であって、シール層がエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体のアイオノマーにアンチブロッキング剤とスリップ剤とを特定濃度で配合した組成物からなり、中間層がエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体もしくはそのアイオノマーに前記シール層より低濃度で、且つ特定濃度範囲のスリップ剤を配合した組成物からなり、貼合せ層がエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体のアイオノマーにスリップ剤を配合せず、アンチブロッキング剤を特定範囲濃度で配合した組成物からなることが構成上の特徴である。
Embodiments according to the present invention will be specifically described below.
As described above, the present invention is an invention of a three-layer laminated film in which a seal layer, an intermediate layer, and a bonding layer are laminated in this order, and the seal layer is antiblocking to an ionomer of an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer. It is composed of a composition in which an agent and a slip agent are blended at a specific concentration, and the intermediate layer is blended with an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or its ionomer at a lower concentration than the seal layer and in a specific concentration range. It is a structural feature that the composition is composed of a composition in which an antiblocking agent is blended in a specific range concentration without blending a slip agent with an ionomer of an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer. .

本発明の積層フィルムに於けるシール、中間、貼合せ各層に用いられるエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマーのベース樹脂であるエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体としては、エチレンと、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、エタクリル酸、クロトン酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、マレイン酸モノメチル、無水マレイン酸、イタコン酸及び無水イタコン酸等との共重合体を例示することができる。
これらの内では、エチレン・アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン・メタクリル酸共重合体が好ましい。
The ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer that is the base resin of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer used in each of the seal, intermediate, and laminated layers in the laminated film of the present invention includes ethylene and acrylic acid. And copolymers with methacrylic acid, ethacrylic acid, crotonic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, monomethyl maleate, maleic anhydride, itaconic acid, itaconic anhydride and the like.
Of these, ethylene / acrylic acid copolymers and ethylene / methacrylic acid copolymers are preferred.

又、本発明で用いるエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体には、更に、他の極性単量体、例えば、アクリル酸エステル、メタクリル酸エステルのような不飽和カルボン酸エステル、酢酸ビニルのようなビニルエステル等が共重合されたものでも良く、このような多元共重合体の好適例として、エチレン・メタクリル酸・アクリル酸アルキルエステル共重合体、エチレン・アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキルエステル共重合体等のエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸・不飽和カルボン酸アルキルエステル多元共重合体を挙げることが出来る。   The ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer used in the present invention further includes other polar monomers such as unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as acrylic acid esters and methacrylic acid esters, and vinyl acetate. It may be a copolymer of vinyl ester or the like, and suitable examples of such multi-component copolymers include ethylene / methacrylic acid / alkyl acrylate copolymers, ethylene / acrylic acid / methacrylic acid alkyl ester copolymers, etc. And an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid / unsaturated carboxylic acid alkyl ester multi-component copolymer.

アルキルエステル基のアルキル基としては炭素数1〜12のものを挙げることができ、より具体的には、メチル、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、n−ブチル、イソブチル、セカンダリーブチル、2−エチルヘキシル、イソオクチル等のアルキル基を例示することができる。
これらの内ではアクリル酸又はメタクリル酸のメチル、エチル、イソブチルエステルが好ましい。
Examples of the alkyl group of the alkyl ester group include those having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and more specifically, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, 2-ethylhexyl, An alkyl group such as isooctyl can be exemplified.
Of these, methyl, ethyl and isobutyl esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid are preferred.

このような多元共重合体の場合、他の極性単量体の含有量は全共重合体成分に対して20重量%以下であることが好ましい。
又、上記2元又は多元のエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体は2種以上が混合されていても良い。
In the case of such a multi-component copolymer, the content of the other polar monomer is preferably 20% by weight or less based on the total copolymer component.
Further, two or more of the binary or multi-component ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymers may be mixed.

このような2元又は多元のエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体に於けるエチレン含有量は60〜98重量%、不飽和カルボン酸含有量は2〜20重量%の範囲にあることが好ましく、又メルトフローレート(MFR)(JIS K7210−1999に準拠)は0.01〜500g/10分(2160g荷重、190℃)の範囲にあるものが好ましい。   In such binary or multi-component ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer, the ethylene content is preferably in the range of 60 to 98% by weight and the unsaturated carboxylic acid content in the range of 2 to 20% by weight, The melt flow rate (MFR) (based on JIS K7210-1999) is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 500 g / 10 min (2160 g load, 190 ° C.).

本発明でシール層、 中間層、貼合せ層の樹脂成分として用いるエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体のアイオノマーとしては、上記不飽和カルボン酸を含有する2元又は3元以上の共重合体を金属イオン、例えば、リチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム、カルシウム、マグネシウム、亜鉛等の金属イオンで中和した塩を例示できる。
上記金属イオンは2種以上混合されていても良い。
これら金属イオンによる中和度は0超〜85%、特に0.1〜85%が好ましい。
又、アイオノマーとしてのメルトフローレート(MFR)(JIS K7210−1999に準拠)は0.01〜100g/10分(2160g荷重、190℃)の範囲にあるものが好ましい。
As the ionomer of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer used as the resin component of the seal layer, intermediate layer, and bonding layer in the present invention, a binary or ternary or higher copolymer containing the unsaturated carboxylic acid is used. Examples thereof include salts neutralized with metal ions such as lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium and zinc.
Two or more kinds of the metal ions may be mixed.
The degree of neutralization with these metal ions is preferably more than 0 to 85%, particularly preferably 0.1 to 85%.
The melt flow rate (MFR) (based on JIS K7210-1999) as an ionomer is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 100 g / 10 min (2160 g load, 190 ° C.).

本発明のシール層と貼合せ層、或いは場合によっては中間層、に配合されるアンチブロッキング剤としては、タルク、シリカ、炭酸カルシウム、合成ゼオライト、デンプン、等を例示できる。
これらの内では、合成ゼオライト、シリカ等が好ましい。
又、アンチブロッキング剤は2種以上を混合して又は層毎に異なっていても良い。
As an antiblocking agent mix | blended with the sealing layer of this invention, a bonding layer, or an intermediate | middle layer, a talc, a silica, a calcium carbonate, a synthetic zeolite, starch, etc. can be illustrated.
Of these, synthetic zeolite, silica and the like are preferable.
Moreover, the antiblocking agent may mix 2 or more types, or may differ for every layer.

次に、本発明においてシール層と中間層に配合されるスリップ剤としては、流動パラフィン、パラフィンワックス、マイクロワックス、ポリエチレンワックス等の炭化水素系ワックス類、ステアリン酸、1,2ーヒドロキシステアリン酸、ステアリルアルコール等の脂肪酸系又は高級アルコール系ワックス類、ステアリン酸アミド、オレイン酸アミド、エルカ酸アミド、ベヘン酸アミド、メチレンビスステアリン酸アミド、エチレンビスステアリン酸アミド、エチレンビスオレイン酸アミド、N−オレイルパルミトアミド等のアミド系ワックス類、ステアリン酸鉛、ステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム等の金属石けん類の他、シリコーン、アクリル系高分子滑剤等を例示出来る。
これらの内では、ベヘン酸アミド、エルカ酸アミド、N−オレイルパルミトアミド等のアミド系ワックス類が好ましい。
スリップ剤は2種以上を混合して用いても良い。
Next, the slip agent blended in the seal layer and the intermediate layer in the present invention includes hydrocarbon waxes such as liquid paraffin, paraffin wax, microwax and polyethylene wax, stearic acid, 1,2-hydroxystearic acid, Fatty acid type or higher alcohol type waxes such as stearyl alcohol, stearic acid amide, oleic acid amide, erucic acid amide, behenic acid amide, methylene bis stearic acid amide, ethylene bis stearic acid amide, ethylene bis oleic acid amide, N-oleyl Examples include amide waxes such as palmitoamide, metal soaps such as lead stearate, zinc stearate, calcium stearate and magnesium stearate, as well as silicone and acrylic polymer lubricants.
Of these, amide waxes such as behenic acid amide, erucic acid amide and N-oleyl palmitoamide are preferred.
Two or more slip agents may be mixed and used.

本発明の積層フィルムに於けるシール層は、前記エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸アイオノマーに前記アンチブロッキング剤とスリップ剤とを配合した樹脂組成物から構成される。
シール層にアンチブロッキング剤とスリップ剤を組み合わせで配合することにより、本発明のシール層はヒートシール性を損なうことなく優れたアンチブロッキング性能を発揮する。
アンチブロッキング剤とスリップ剤の両方、或いはそれらの何れかが配合されない樹脂組成物では得られる積層フィルムの滑り摩擦性が充分でなく、アンチブロッキング性に欠けるため好ましくない。
シール層を構成する樹脂組成物は、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマーとスリップ剤とアンチブロッキング剤の合計量に対して、スリップ剤0.4〜2.0重量%、好ましくは0.4〜1.0重量%、アンチブロッキング剤0.5〜10.0重量%、好ましくは1.0〜5.0重量%、及び必要に応じて酸化防止剤等各種添加剤の所定量が配合されたエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマー組成物からなる。
前記アンチブロッキング剤やスリップ剤の配合が少な過ぎるとアンチブロッキング性が充分でなく、配合が多過ぎるとヒートシール性に影響する。
The sealing layer in the laminated film of the present invention is composed of a resin composition obtained by blending the anti-blocking agent and the slip agent with the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid ionomer.
When the anti-blocking agent and the slip agent are combined in the seal layer, the seal layer of the present invention exhibits excellent anti-blocking performance without impairing the heat sealability.
A resin composition in which neither an antiblocking agent nor a slipping agent or any of them is blended is not preferable because the resulting laminated film has insufficient sliding friction properties and lacks antiblocking properties.
The resin composition constituting the sealing layer is 0.4 to 2.0% by weight, preferably 0. 0% by weight to the total amount of ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer, slip agent and antiblocking agent. 4 to 1.0% by weight, anti-blocking agent 0.5 to 10.0% by weight, preferably 1.0 to 5.0% by weight, and if necessary, prescribed amounts of various additives such as antioxidants are blended An ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer composition.
If the amount of the anti-blocking agent or slip agent is too small, the anti-blocking property is not sufficient, and if the amount is too large, the heat sealing property is affected.

又、シール層の樹脂成分は、前記エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマーに更に少量の他樹脂成分、例えば、アイオノマー100重量部に対し、20重量部未満のエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテン、ポリブタジエン等のポリオレフィン樹脂が配合された物でも良く、このようなポリオレフィン樹脂としてはポリプロピレンが好ましい。   In addition, the resin component of the sealing layer may be a small amount of other resin components in addition to the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer, for example, less than 20 parts by weight of ethylene, polypropylene, polybutene, polybutadiene, etc. with respect to 100 parts by weight of the ionomer. The polyolefin resin may be blended, and as such a polyolefin resin, polypropylene is preferable.

次に、本発明の積層フィルム中間層は、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体又はそのアイオノマーに、中間層の樹脂組成物中のスリップ剤濃度が前記シール層のアイオノマー組成物中のスリップ剤の含有濃度より低濃度となるように配合した樹脂組成物、即ち中間層の樹脂組成物中のエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体若しくはそのアイオノマーとスリップ剤との合計量に対するスリップ剤の含有率がシール層のアイオノマー組成物中のエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマーとスリップ剤との合計量に対するスリップ剤の含有率より少ない樹脂組成物から構成される。
中間層の樹脂成分として用いられるエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体は前記シール、中間、貼合せ各層に用いられるエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマーのベース樹脂として記載したエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体を用いることができる。
中間層が本発明で規定したエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体もしくはそのアイオノマー以外の樹脂から構成されるものはシール層や貼合せ層との層間接着性が充分でなく、両層間の諸物性差異緩衝作用も充分でなくなる。
Next, in the laminated film intermediate layer of the present invention, the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or its ionomer has a slip agent concentration in the resin composition of the intermediate layer of the slip agent in the ionomer composition of the seal layer. The content of the slip agent relative to the total amount of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or its ionomer and slip agent in the resin composition formulated to be lower than the content concentration, that is, the resin composition of the intermediate layer The resin composition is less than the content of the slip agent relative to the total amount of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer and the slip agent in the ionomer composition of the seal layer.
The ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer used as the resin component of the intermediate layer is the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer described as the base resin of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer used in the seal, intermediate and laminated layers. An acid copolymer can be used.
When the intermediate layer is composed of a resin other than the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer defined in the present invention or its ionomer, the interlayer adhesion to the seal layer and the bonding layer is insufficient, and various physical properties between both layers The differential buffering action is not sufficient.

エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体もしくはアイオノマーにスリップ剤が前記シール層のアイオノマー組成物中のスリップ剤の含有濃度より高い濃度で配合された樹脂組成物からなる中間層では、スリップ剤が徐々にシール層や貼合せ層に拡散移行し、シール層に移行したスリップ剤が該層のスリップ剤濃度を変化させ、アンチブロッキング剤との濃度バランスを変化させてしまう不都合を生ずる。
又、貼合せ層に移行したスリップ剤は該層の基材接着面の濡れ張力の低下を招来する。
又、アイオノマーにスリップ剤が全く配合されない樹脂組成物では、逆に前記シール層からのスリップ剤拡散移行を充分に阻止できずシール層のスリップ剤濃度が徐々に低下し、該層のアンチブロッキング性の経時低下を招来する危険がある。
In an intermediate layer composed of a resin composition in which a slip agent is added to an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or ionomer at a concentration higher than the content of the slip agent in the ionomer composition of the seal layer, the slip agent gradually The slip agent transferred to the seal layer or the bonding layer diffuses and the slip agent transferred to the seal layer changes the concentration of the slip agent in the layer, thereby causing a disadvantage of changing the concentration balance with the anti-blocking agent.
Moreover, the slip agent transferred to the bonding layer causes a decrease in the wetting tension of the base material adhesion surface of the layer.
On the other hand, in the resin composition in which no slip agent is added to the ionomer, the slip agent diffusion transfer from the seal layer cannot be sufficiently prevented, and the slip agent concentration of the seal layer gradually decreases, and the anti-blocking property of the layer is reduced. There is a danger of incurring a decrease in time.

中間層を構成する樹脂組成物は、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体若しくはそのアイオノマーとスリップ剤との合計量に対して、0.01〜0.5重量%、好ましくは0.1〜0.3重量%のスリップ剤とを必須成分として含み、更に、必要に応じて酸化防止剤等各種添加剤の所定量からなる。
又、中間層には、シール層や貼合せ層との間の物性緩衝性を高める観点から、両層と同様にアンチブロッキング剤を配合しても良く、この場合その配合量は、0〜10.0重量%、より好ましくは0〜5.0重量%である。
又、中間層の樹脂成分は、前記エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体もしくはそのアイオノマーに更に少量の他の樹脂成分、例えば、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体もしくはそのアイオノマー100重量部に対し、20重量部未満のエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテン、ポリブタジエン等のポリオレフィン樹脂が配合されたものでも良く、このようなポリオレフィン樹脂成分としてはポリプロピレンが好ましい。
The resin composition constituting the intermediate layer is 0.01 to 0.5% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 0%, based on the total amount of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or its ionomer and slip agent. 3% by weight of a slip agent as an essential component and, if necessary, a predetermined amount of various additives such as an antioxidant.
In addition, an anti-blocking agent may be blended in the intermediate layer in the same manner as the two layers from the viewpoint of enhancing the physical property buffering property between the seal layer and the bonding layer. In this case, the blending amount is 0-10. 0.0% by weight, more preferably 0 to 5.0% by weight.
Further, the resin component of the intermediate layer may be used in addition to the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or its ionomer in a smaller amount of other resin components, for example, ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or its ionomer. Also, it may be blended with less than 20 parts by weight of a polyolefin resin such as ethylene, polypropylene, polybutene, or polybutadiene, and polypropylene is preferred as such a polyolefin resin component.

本発明に於いて、貼合せ層は、前記アイオノマーにアンチブロッキング剤を配合した樹脂組成物から構成される。
アンチブロッキング剤が配合されない樹脂組成物では、例えシール層がアンチブロッキング剤やスリップ剤を配合した組成物からなったものであっても、得られた積層フィルムは必ずしも充分なアンチブロッキング性を有さない。
又、アンチブロッキング剤に替えて、又は、それに加えてスリップ剤を配合した物は層の表面濡れ張力が低下し、基材との接着性に劣るものとなるため好ましくない。
In this invention, a bonding layer is comprised from the resin composition which mix | blended the antiblocking agent with the said ionomer.
In a resin composition that does not contain an anti-blocking agent, even if the sealing layer is made of a composition containing an anti-blocking agent or slip agent, the resulting laminated film does not necessarily have sufficient anti-blocking properties. Absent.
In addition to the anti-blocking agent, or in addition to the anti-blocking agent, a compound containing a slip agent is not preferable because the surface wetting tension of the layer is lowered and the adhesion to the substrate is inferior.

貼合せ層を構成する樹脂組成物は、上記理由から、スリップ剤を含有しないことが好ましい。一方、アンチブロッキング剤の配合量は該層を構成する組成物のエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマーとアンチブロッキング剤の合計量に対して0.5〜10重量%、好ましくは1.0〜5重量%である。
アンチブロッキング剤の配合量が少なすぎると、得られる積層フィルムのアンチブロッキング性が必ずしも充分でなく、配合量が多すぎるとシール性が低下する傾向がある。
又、貼合せ層の樹脂成分は、前記エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマーに更に少量の他樹脂成分、例えば、アイオノマー100重量部に対し、20重量部未満のエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテン、ポリブタジエン等のポリオレフィン樹脂が配合された物でも良く、このようなポリオレフィン樹脂としてはポリプロピレンが好ましい。
It is preferable that the resin composition which comprises a bonding layer does not contain a slip agent for the said reason. On the other hand, the blending amount of the antiblocking agent is 0.5 to 10% by weight, preferably 1.0%, based on the total amount of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer and the antiblocking agent in the composition constituting the layer. ~ 5% by weight.
If the blending amount of the antiblocking agent is too small, the antiblocking property of the resulting laminated film is not necessarily sufficient, and if the blending amount is too large, the sealing property tends to be lowered.
In addition, the resin component of the laminating layer is the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer in addition to a small amount of other resin components, for example, less than 20 parts by weight of ethylene, polypropylene, polybutene, polybutadiene with respect to 100 parts by weight of the ionomer. Such a polyolefin resin may be blended, and such a polyolefin resin is preferably polypropylene.

上記各層を構成する樹脂組成物を調製する場合、アイオノマーに直接アンチブロッキング剤やスリップ剤を配合して充分均一になるまでタンブラー等でドライブレンドするか、押出機、バンバリーミキサー等で溶融混練して組成物とすることもできるが、例えば、エチレン・(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体等のアイオノマーベース樹脂と同じ樹脂を希釈樹脂とし、その少量に予め上記アンチブロッキング剤及び/又はスリップ剤を配合して均一分散させたマスターバッチを用いるとより便利である。   When preparing the resin composition constituting each of the above layers, blend an anti-blocking agent or slip agent directly into the ionomer and dry blend with a tumbler or the like until sufficiently uniform, or melt and knead with an extruder, Banbury mixer, etc. Although it can be made into a composition, for example, the same resin as an ionomer base resin such as ethylene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer is used as a dilution resin, and the anti-blocking agent and / or slip agent is blended in a small amount in advance. It is more convenient to use a master batch that is uniformly dispersed.

前記各層の厚さは特に限定されるものでなく通常、積層シーラントフィルムで採用される各層厚さに適宜設定されて良いが、シール層は5〜50μm程度、中間層は5〜50μm程度、貼合せ層は5〜50μm程度が一般的である。
又、積層フイルム全体の厚さは通常15〜150μm程度が好ましい。
The thickness of each layer is not particularly limited and may be appropriately set to each layer thickness usually employed in the laminated sealant film, but the seal layer is about 5 to 50 μm, the intermediate layer is about 5 to 50 μm, As for a lamination layer, about 5-50 micrometers is common.
The thickness of the entire laminated film is usually preferably about 15 to 150 μm.

上記本発明の積層フィルムを製造する方法としては、この種の積層フィルムの製造に通常用いられる方法、例えば、各層の樹脂組成物をTダイキャスト、インフレーション等の押出又は共押出フィルム成形法を用いてたとえば130〜230℃で積層し、積層フィルムとすることができる。   As a method for producing the laminated film of the present invention, a method usually used for producing this kind of laminated film, for example, a resin composition of each layer is used by extrusion or coextrusion film forming method such as T-die casting and inflation. For example, it can laminate | stack at 130-230 degreeC and can be set as a laminated | multilayer film.

本発明のシール層/中間層/貼合せ層の3層構成の積層フィルムには、その貼合せ層表面(基材フィルムに接着される側の面)にコロナ処理を施すことがより好ましく、ドライラミネーション法により連続積層する場合には特にコロナ処理が有効である。
このような本発明の積層フィルムは、その貼合せ層の基材フィルム接着側面での濡れ張力が52mN/m以上、シール層表面での滑り摩擦係数が0.4以下で、且つ、支持基材フィルムを積層し、該積層した多層積層フィルムをヒートシールした後の剥離試験で層間剥離が見られない。
The laminated film having a three-layer structure of the sealing layer / intermediate layer / bonding layer of the present invention is more preferably subjected to corona treatment on the surface of the bonding layer (the surface to be bonded to the substrate film). Corona treatment is particularly effective when continuous lamination is performed by a lamination method.
Such a laminated film of the present invention has a wetting tension of 52 mN / m or more at the base film adhesion side of the bonding layer, a sliding friction coefficient of 0.4 or less at the surface of the seal layer, and a supporting base material. No delamination is observed in the peel test after laminating the films and heat-sealing the laminated multilayer laminated film.

本発明の積層フィルムに接着積層する支持基材としては、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン;ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート等のポリエステル;ナイロン等のポリアミド;ポリ塩化ビニル;フッ素樹脂;ポリカーボネート;ポリイミド;ポリエーテルエーテルケトン;ポリエーテルケトンエラストマー;ポリウレタン;ポリエーテルサルフォン;ポリフェニレンサルファイド;ポリアミドイミド等の層が挙げられる。
これらの層を構成するフィルムは、必要に応じて延伸が施されていてもよい。延伸は一軸延伸又は二軸延伸のいずれでもよい。
Examples of the support substrate to be adhesively laminated to the laminated film of the present invention include polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene; polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate; polyamides such as nylon; polyvinyl chloride; Polycarbonate; Polyimide; Polyetheretherketone; Polyetherketone elastomer; Polyurethane; Polyethersulfone; Polyphenylenesulfide; Polyamideimide and the like.
The film which comprises these layers may be extended | stretched as needed. The stretching may be either uniaxial stretching or biaxial stretching.

又、上記熱可塑性樹脂フィルムに金属、金属酸化物等を蒸着したり、樹脂をコーティングしたりすることにより製造された蒸着又は表面コートフィルム等を用いることができる。
具体例としてシリカ蒸着ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、アルミナ蒸着ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム等が挙げられる。
更に、上記熱可塑性樹脂フィルム以外にも各種紙、アルミニウム箔等の金属箔を支持基材として用いてもよい。
又、上記支持フィルムと本発明の積層フィルムとの間にポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン中間層を挟み込んだものでも良い。
Moreover, the vapor deposition or surface coat film etc. which were manufactured by vapor-depositing a metal, a metal oxide, etc. to the said thermoplastic resin film, or coating resin can be used.
Specific examples include a silica-deposited polyethylene terephthalate film and an alumina-deposited polyethylene terephthalate film.
Further, in addition to the thermoplastic resin film, various papers and metal foils such as aluminum foil may be used as the supporting base material.
Also, a polyolefin intermediate layer such as polyethylene or polypropylene may be sandwiched between the support film and the laminated film of the present invention.

上記支持基材フィルムに本発明に係る積層フィルムを積層するには、上記基材フィルム接着面を塗布等により接着剤で表面被覆し、ドライラミネーション法やサンドイッチラミネーション法で積層するのが一般的である。
具体的には、上記支持基材フィルムのコロナ処理面にエポキシ系、ポリウレタン系、アクリル系等の接着剤を塗布等により施しドライラミネーターで上記熱可塑性樹脂フィルムをドライラミネーションする方法や、支持基材にアンカーコート剤を塗布した後に、その支持基材アンカーコート剤塗布面と上記熱可塑性樹脂フィルム間にエチレン・アクリル酸共重合体又はエチレン・メタクリル酸共重合体等接着樹脂の押出しラミネートをするサンドイッチラミネーションにより積層体とする方法等を例示出来る。
In order to laminate the laminated film according to the present invention on the supporting base film, the surface of the base film is generally coated with an adhesive by coating or the like, and laminated by a dry lamination method or a sandwich lamination method. is there.
Specifically, a method of applying an epoxy-based, polyurethane-based, acrylic-based adhesive or the like to the corona-treated surface of the above-mentioned supporting substrate film by coating, etc., and dry-laminating the above-mentioned thermoplastic resin film with a dry laminator, or a supporting substrate After applying an anchor coating agent to the substrate, an extrusion laminate of an adhesive resin such as an ethylene / acrylic acid copolymer or an ethylene / methacrylic acid copolymer is applied between the supporting base anchor coating agent application surface and the thermoplastic resin film. A method of forming a laminate by lamination can be exemplified.

本発明の積層フィルムを貼合せ積層した積層体の層構成例として、ポリエステル(PET)、ナイロン(NY)等の支持基材層/本発明の積層(シーラント)フィルム層、
支持基材層/ポリエチレン(PE)層等の中間層/本発明の積層(シーラント)フィルム層、
支持基材層/ポリエチレン層(中間層)/Al箔又はAl蒸着膜層(中間層)/本発明の積層(シーラント)フィルム層、
支持基材層/アルミナ蒸着膜層(中間層)/本発明の積層(シーラント)フィルム層、
表面コート支持基材層/本発明の積層(シーラント)フィルム層、
本発明の積層(シーラント)フィルム層/PE(中間層)/支持基材層/PE(中間層)/本発明の積層(シーラント)フィルム層、
等を挙げることができる。
As a layer configuration example of a laminate obtained by laminating and laminating the laminate film of the present invention, a support base material layer such as polyester (PET) and nylon (NY) / laminate (sealant) film layer of the present invention,
Support base layer / intermediate layer such as polyethylene (PE) layer / laminated (sealant) film layer of the present invention,
Support base layer / polyethylene layer (intermediate layer) / Al foil or Al deposited film layer (intermediate layer) / laminated (sealant) film layer of the present invention,
Support base material layer / alumina deposited film layer (intermediate layer) / laminated (sealant) film layer of the present invention,
Surface coat support substrate layer / laminated (sealant) film layer of the present invention,
Laminated (sealant) film layer / PE (intermediate layer) / support substrate layer / PE (intermediate layer) / laminated (sealant) film layer of the present invention,
Etc.

このような本発明のフィルム・シート状積層体は食品、医薬品、化粧品、工業用部品等の包装袋、容器、容器蓋等の成形体の製造に好適である。   Such a film / sheet-like laminate of the present invention is suitable for the production of molded articles such as packaging bags, containers, and container lids for foods, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and industrial parts.

[実施例1]
エチレン・メタクリル酸・アクリル酸イソブチル共重合体[メタクリル酸含量9.7重量%、アクリル酸イソブチル含量8.3重量%、]の亜鉛アイオノマー[中和度32.2%、MFR4.0g/10分](IO)85重量部と、アンチブロッキング剤とスリップ剤を配合したマスターバッチ[アンチブロッキング剤(合成ゼオライト)20重量部、スリップ剤A(Nーオレイルパルミトアミド)4重量部、スリップ剤B(ベヘン酸アミド;)2重量部、エチレン・メタクリル酸共重合体74重量部からなるマスターバッチ;MFR=17.0g/10分](MB−1)15重量部とを混練(ドライブレンド)してシール層用の組成物を調製した。
[Example 1]
Zinc ionomer of ethylene / methacrylic acid / isobutyl acrylate copolymer [methacrylic acid content 9.7% by weight, isobutyl acrylate content 8.3% by weight] [degree of neutralization 32.2%, MFR 4.0 g / 10 min ] (IO) 85 parts by weight, master batch containing anti-blocking agent and slip agent [anti-blocking agent (synthetic zeolite) 20 parts by weight, slip agent A (N-oleyl palmitoamide) 4 parts by weight, slip agent B (Behenamide;) 2 parts by weight, master batch comprising 74 parts by weight of ethylene / methacrylic acid copolymer; MFR = 17.0 g / 10 minutes] (MB-1) 15 parts by weight (kneaded) (dry blend). Thus, a composition for a sealing layer was prepared.

次いで、前記アイオノマー(IO)80重量部とアンチブロッキング剤とスリップ剤を配合した別組成のマスターバッチ[合成ゼオライト20重量部、Nーオレイルパルミトアミド1重量部、エチレン・メタクリル酸共重合体79重量部からなるマスターバッチ;MFR=10.0g/10分](MB−2)20重量部を混練して中間層用の組成物を調製した。   Next, a master batch of another composition in which 80 parts by weight of the above-mentioned ionomer (IO), an antiblocking agent and a slip agent were blended [20 parts by weight of synthetic zeolite, 1 part by weight of N-oleyl palmitoamide, ethylene / methacrylic acid copolymer 79 A master batch composed of parts by weight; MFR = 10.0 g / 10 min] (MB-2) 20 parts by weight was kneaded to prepare a composition for an intermediate layer.

更に、前記アイオノマー(IO)85重量部とアンチブロッキング剤だけ配合した別のマスターバッチ[合成ゼオライト20重量部、エチレン・メタクリル酸共重合体80重量部からなるマスターバッチ;MFR=10.0g/10分](MB−3)15重量部とを混練して貼合せ層用の組成物を調製した。   Furthermore, another master batch in which 85 parts by weight of the above-mentioned ionomer (IO) and only an antiblocking agent were blended [a master batch comprising 20 parts by weight of synthetic zeolite and 80 parts by weight of ethylene / methacrylic acid copolymer; MFR = 10.0 g / 10 Minute] (MB-3) 15 parts by weight were kneaded to prepare a composition for a bonding layer.

そして、これら3種の組成物を多層インフレーション成形機を用いて170℃で製膜し、厚さの異なる2種の3層積層フィルムを作製した[(実施例フィルム1:厚さ30μm:シール層(10)/中間層(10)/貼合せ層(10):実施例フィルム2:厚さ51μm:シール層(17)/中間層(17)/貼合せ層(17)]。
そしてこれら積層フィルムの貼合せ層表面の濡れ張力(測定方法JIS K6768準拠)とシール層表面の滑り摩擦係数(測定方法JIS K7125準拠)をそれぞれ測定した。
結果を表1に示した。
Then, these three kinds of compositions were formed into a film at 170 ° C. using a multi-layer inflation molding machine to produce two kinds of three-layer laminated films having different thicknesses [(Example film 1: thickness 30 μm: seal layer (10) / intermediate layer (10) / bonding layer (10): Example film 2: thickness 51 μm: sealing layer (17) / intermediate layer (17) / bonding layer (17)].
And the wetting tension (measuring method JIS K6768 conformity) and the sliding friction coefficient (measuring method JIS K7125 conformity) of the sealing layer surface were measured, respectively.
The results are shown in Table 1.

次いで積層フィルムの貼合せ層表面をコロナ処理した後、押出積層成形機を用いて、該積層フィルムの貼合せ層のコロナ処理面が2軸延伸PET基材フィルムの接着剤塗布面に接するように該積層フィルムを基材フィルムにドライラミネーションし、層構成が基材層/接着剤層/貼合せ層/中間層/シール層からなる多層積層フィルムを得た。
そして得られた多層積層フィルムのシール層面同士を重ね、面々ヒートシール(180℃、実圧0.2MPa、時間0.5秒)した後、手で剥離させ、貼合せ層/中間層及び中間層/シール層の層間剥離の有無を目視で評価した(貼合せ層/中間層、中間層/シール層の層間接着力が充分強いとシール部で切断が起こり、弱いと層間剥離が起こる)。
結果を表1に併せて示した。
Next, after the corona treatment is performed on the surface of the laminated layer of the laminated film, the corona-treated surface of the laminated layer of the laminated film is brought into contact with the adhesive-coated surface of the biaxially stretched PET base film using an extrusion lamination molding machine. The laminated film was dry-laminated to a base film to obtain a multilayer laminated film having a layer constitution of base layer / adhesive layer / bonding layer / intermediate layer / seal layer.
Then, after the seal layer surfaces of the obtained multilayer laminated film are overlapped and heat-sealed (180 ° C., actual pressure 0.2 MPa, time 0.5 seconds), they are peeled off by hand, and a laminated layer / intermediate layer and intermediate layer / The presence or absence of delamination of the seal layer was visually evaluated (cutting occurs at the seal portion when the interlayer adhesion between the bonding layer / intermediate layer and the intermediate layer / sealing layer is sufficiently strong, and delamination occurs when it is weak).
The results are also shown in Table 1.

[比較例1]
実施例1の貼合せ層用組成物に替えて、メタロセン触媒重合線状低密度ポリエチレン[MFR1.9g/分;三井化学社製;SP2520]95重量部に該ポリエチレン用のアンチブロッキング剤配合マスターバッチ[アンチブロッキング剤10重量%含有;プライムポリマー社製](MB−4)5重量部を配合した組成物を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして積層シーラントフィルムを作製し、貼合せ層表面の濡れ張力とシール層表面の滑り摩擦係数をそれぞれ測定し、又、実施例1と同様に層間剥離の有無を同様に評価した。
結果を表1に併せて示した。
[Comparative Example 1]
Instead of the composition for the laminating layer of Example 1, a metallocene-catalyzed polymerized linear low density polyethylene [MFR 1.9 g / min; made by Mitsui Chemicals; SP2520] 95 parts by weight of an antiblocking agent-containing masterbatch for polyethylene [Containing 10% by weight of anti-blocking agent; manufactured by Prime Polymer Co., Ltd.] (MB-4) A laminated sealant film was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a composition containing 5 parts by weight was used. The wetting tension and the sliding friction coefficient of the seal layer surface were measured, respectively, and the presence or absence of delamination was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1.
The results are also shown in Table 1.

[比較例2]
実施例1のシール層用組成物に於けるマスターバッチ(MB−1)替えて(MB−2)を20重量部配合した組成物(IO:80重量部:スリップ剤含量0.2重量%)をシール層用組成物として用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして積層シーラントフィルムを作製し、貼合せ層表面の濡れ張力とシール層表面の滑り摩擦係数をそれぞれ測定し、又、実施例1と同様に層間剥離の有無を評価した。
結果を表1に併せて示した。
[Comparative Example 2]
A composition containing 20 parts by weight of (MB-2) instead of the master batch (MB-1) in the composition for the sealing layer of Example 1 (IO: 80 parts by weight: slip agent content: 0.2% by weight) A laminated sealant film was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that was used as the composition for the sealing layer, and the wetting tension on the surface of the bonding layer and the sliding friction coefficient on the surface of the sealing layer were measured. In the same manner as above, the presence or absence of delamination was evaluated.
The results are also shown in Table 1.

Figure 2009291973
Figure 2009291973

Claims (5)

シール層、中間層、貼合せ層の3層からなる積層フィルムであって、前記シール層が、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマーとスリップ剤とアンチブロッキング剤の合計量に対して、0.4〜2.0重量%のスリップ剤と0.5〜10.0重量%のアンチブロッキング剤とを配合したエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマー組成物の層からなり、前記中間層が、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体もしくはそのアイオノマーとスリップ剤との合計量に対して0.01〜0.5重量%の範囲のスリップ剤を配合したエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体もしくはそのアイオノマーの組成物の層(但し中間層の組成物中のスリップ剤濃度は前記シール層のアイオノマー組成物中のスリップ剤の含有濃度より低濃度である)からなり、前記貼合せ層が、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマーとアンチブロッキング剤の合計量に対して0.5〜10.0重量%のアンチブロッキング剤を配合し且つスリップ剤を含有しないエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体アイオノマー組成物の層からなることを特徴とする積層フィルム。   A laminated film comprising three layers of a sealing layer, an intermediate layer, and a bonding layer, wherein the sealing layer is 0 with respect to the total amount of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer, slip agent and antiblocking agent. A layer of an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer composition containing 4 to 2.0% by weight of a slip agent and 0.5 to 10.0% by weight of an antiblocking agent, , An ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer blended with a slip agent in the range of 0.01 to 0.5% by weight based on the total amount of the ionomer and the slip agent The layer of the ionomer composition (however, the slip agent concentration in the intermediate layer composition is lower than the slip agent content in the ionomer composition of the sealing layer) The laminating layer contains 0.5 to 10.0% by weight of an antiblocking agent and contains a slipping agent with respect to the total amount of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer and the antiblocking agent. A laminated film comprising a layer of an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer ionomer composition. 積層フィルムがシーラントフィルムである請求項1記載の積層フィルム。   The laminated film according to claim 1, wherein the laminated film is a sealant film. 前記貼合せ層の基材と接するべき面がコロナ処理されている請求項1又は2に記載のフィルム。   The film of Claim 1 or 2 by which the surface which should contact the base material of the said bonding layer is corona-treated. 前記シール層、中間層又は貼合せ層を構成する組成物に更にポリオレフィン樹脂が前記エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体もしくはアイオノマー100重量部に対し20重量部以下の割合で配合されている請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のフィルム。   A polyolefin resin is further blended in the composition constituting the sealing layer, intermediate layer or bonding layer in a proportion of 20 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or ionomer. The film in any one of 1-3. ドライラミネーション又はサンドイッチラミネーションに用いられる請求項1〜4の何れかに記載のフィルム。   The film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is used for dry lamination or sandwich lamination.
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