JP2009221580A - Method of rotating bottom roller and shaft seal device in electrolytic copper foil plating apparatus - Google Patents

Method of rotating bottom roller and shaft seal device in electrolytic copper foil plating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009221580A
JP2009221580A JP2008070361A JP2008070361A JP2009221580A JP 2009221580 A JP2009221580 A JP 2009221580A JP 2008070361 A JP2008070361 A JP 2008070361A JP 2008070361 A JP2008070361 A JP 2008070361A JP 2009221580 A JP2009221580 A JP 2009221580A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
copper foil
bottom roller
seal device
shaft seal
compressed air
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Pending
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JP2008070361A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaru Koyake
勝 小宅
Tetsuya Nakamura
哲也 中村
Junichi Matsuda
淳一 松田
Jiro Baba
次郎 馬場
Tamotsu Nishikawa
保 西川
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Gunma Prefecture
Fuji Yuatsu Seiki Co Ltd
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Gunma Prefecture
Fuji Yuatsu Seiki Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2008070361A priority Critical patent/JP2009221580A/en
Publication of JP2009221580A publication Critical patent/JP2009221580A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bottom roller having suppressed wear or breaking of a copper foil and capable of increasing carrying rate in an electrolytic copper foil plating apparatus by freely moving the bottom roller with the carry of the copper foil to solve problems that the wear or the breaking of the copper foil occurs by involving of a liquid in the increase of the carrying rate in a driving system of moving the bottom roller at the same speed as the speed of the carry of the copper foil. <P>SOLUTION: It is required that the rotation resistance of the bottom roller is lowered utmost so as to move the bottom roller with the carry of the copper foil. An air bearing is used to support the weight of the bottom roller and in the shaft seal device for a treating liquid, a non-contact type shaft seal device having labyrinth structure with the supply of compressed air is used. The insulation from the treating liquid is secured by using a ceramic bearing for the bottom roller. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ロール状に巻き取られた電解銅箔を連続的に表面処理する処理装置内のボトムローラー回転方法と、ボトムローラー回転軸と外輪部の間から漏洩する処理液をシールする軸封装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a bottom roller rotating method in a processing apparatus for continuously surface-treating electrolytic copper foil wound in a roll shape, and a shaft seal for sealing a processing liquid leaking from between the bottom roller rotating shaft and an outer ring portion. Relates to the device.

従来、銅箔搬送のため使用されるローラーの回転は銅箔の搬送と同じになるよう駆動をかけ、銅箔搬送のための力が銅箔の一部分に偏らないようなっている。 Conventionally, the rotation of the roller used for copper foil conveyance is driven to be the same as the copper foil conveyance, so that the force for copper foil conveyance is not biased to a part of the copper foil.

処理液体中のボトムローラーは処理液が外部へ漏れないよう回転軸に接触式のシールをする方法が一般的である。またラビリンス構造を用いることでシール性能を向上させた軸封装置はあるが高い回転数を必要とされる。 Generally, the bottom roller in the processing liquid is a contact-type seal on the rotating shaft so that the processing liquid does not leak to the outside. Further, although there is a shaft seal device that improves the sealing performance by using a labyrinth structure, a high rotational speed is required.

上述の如く、電解銅箔を連続的に表面処理する装置は、搬送のための銅箔へかかる力が分散するように、ローラーが銅箔と同速度で駆動するように作られている。しかし、処理速度が速くなると、スプロケット等を有して外部から駆動されるボトムローラーは処理液中であるため、処理液の巻き込みによる、銅箔のたるみ、脈動などが起き、ボトムローラーと銅箔の間にこすれが生じ、銅箔のこすれ傷、切れが起きてしまう。 As described above, the apparatus for continuously surface-treating the electrolytic copper foil is made such that the roller is driven at the same speed as the copper foil so that the force applied to the copper foil for conveyance is dispersed. However, when the processing speed is increased, the bottom roller that has a sprocket or the like and is driven from the outside is in the processing liquid, so that sagging or pulsation of the copper foil occurs due to entrainment of the processing liquid, and the bottom roller and the copper foil Rubbing occurs between the two, and scratches and cuts of the copper foil occur.

ボトムローラー回転軸受け部の軸封装置は、従来接触式であり、回転抵抗が大きかったが、駆動力は外部から加えていたので回転抵抗をそれほど気にする必要はなかった。しかし本発明の場合は、銅箔の搬送にボトムローラーを従動させるため回転抵抗を極力抑える必要がある。 The shaft seal device of the bottom roller rotary bearing portion is conventionally a contact type and has a large rotational resistance. However, since the driving force was applied from the outside, it was not necessary to worry about the rotational resistance so much. However, in the case of the present invention, it is necessary to suppress the rotational resistance as much as possible because the bottom roller is driven to convey the copper foil.

本発明は、このような点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、ボトムローラーに駆動をかけずに電解銅箔にめっき処理を施すことにより、高速に処理した際に起こる銅箔のこすれ傷、切れを低減することにある。 This invention is made | formed in view of such a point, The objective of the copper foil which occurs at the time of processing at high speed by performing a plating process to electrolytic copper foil, without driving a bottom roller. It is to reduce scratches and cuts.

上述の目的を達成するために、本発明は、次の(1),(2)による   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is based on the following (1) and (2).

(1)の発明は、電解蒸着により製造しロール状に巻き取った銅箔に連続的にめっき処理等をするためのめっき処理装置において、処理液中に銅箔搬送のための駆動力を有しないボトムローラーを具備することを特徴とする電解銅箔めっき処理装置である。これにより処理速度が速くなった際、ボトムローラーの処理液の巻き込みによる、銅箔のたるみ、脈動などが起き、ボトムローラーと銅箔の間にこすれが生じ、銅箔のこすれ傷、切れが起きてしまう現象に対し、ボトムローラーが銅箔の搬送にあわせて動くこと(従動すること)で、銅箔のこすれ傷、切れを低減する。 The invention of (1) is a plating apparatus for continuously plating a copper foil manufactured by electrolytic deposition and wound up in a roll shape, and has a driving force for conveying the copper foil in the processing solution. An electrolytic copper foil plating apparatus comprising a bottom roller that does not. As a result, when the processing speed is increased, sagging or pulsation of the copper foil occurs due to the inclusion of the processing liquid in the bottom roller, and rubbing occurs between the bottom roller and the copper foil, resulting in scratching and cutting of the copper foil. The bottom roller moves along with the copper foil transport (follows) to reduce the scratches and cuts on the copper foil.

(2)の発明は、ボトムローラー回転軸の軸封装置において、前記ボトムローラーの回転軸の受け部分をセラミック構造にするとともに、
前記ボトムローラーの回転軸を受ける外輪部をラビリンス構造にした軸封装置であって、
前記ラビリンス構造の外輪部中央に圧縮空気を前記回転軸と前記外輪部との間に供給する機構をもつことを特徴とする前記電解銅箔めっき処理装置の軸封装置である。前記ボトムローラーの回転軸の受け部分である回転軸接触部分をセラミック構造にすることで処理液とボトムローラーの間の絶縁耐圧効果を高める働きを有する。そして、ラビリンス構造をした外輪部分と回転軸の間に圧縮空気を供給することで、圧縮空気により液体内へ液体を押し戻すシール作用と、圧縮空気を送ることで軸受けと外輪部が非接触になり回転抵抗が軽減されることを特徴とする。
According to the invention of (2), in the shaft sealing device for the bottom roller rotating shaft, the receiving portion of the rotating shaft of the bottom roller has a ceramic structure,
A shaft seal device having a labyrinth structure on the outer ring portion that receives the rotation shaft of the bottom roller,
The shaft seal device of the electrolytic copper foil plating apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a mechanism for supplying compressed air between the rotating shaft and the outer ring portion at the center of the outer ring portion of the labyrinth structure. The rotating shaft contact portion, which is the receiving portion of the rotating shaft of the bottom roller, has a ceramic structure, thereby increasing the dielectric strength effect between the treatment liquid and the bottom roller. And by supplying compressed air between the outer ring part having the labyrinth structure and the rotating shaft, the sealing action to push the liquid back into the liquid by the compressed air and the bearing and the outer ring part are brought into non-contact by sending the compressed air. Rotational resistance is reduced.

以上説明したように(1)の発明によれば、ボトムローラーが銅箔の搬送にあわせて動くことで、処理速度を上げた場合、処理液の巻き込みにより生じる銅箔のこすれ傷、切れを低減する。また処理速度を上げられることで生産性の向上が図られる。特に、より薄いために切れやすく、付加価値のより高い9μmなどの極薄の銅箔に対する電解銅箔メッキ処理に有効である。 As described above, according to the invention of (1), when the processing speed is increased by moving the bottom roller in accordance with the conveyance of the copper foil, the scratches and cuts of the copper foil caused by the entrainment of the processing liquid are reduced. To do. Further, productivity can be improved by increasing the processing speed. In particular, it is effective for electrolytic copper foil plating treatment on ultrathin copper foil such as 9 μm which is easy to cut because it is thinner and has a higher added value.

(2)の発明により、上記(1)の発明で発揮する効果を持つとともに、さらにシール性能向上が図られる。また、非接触による軸摩耗の減少、絶縁性向上が図られる。 According to the invention of (2), the effect exhibited by the invention of (1) is achieved, and the sealing performance is further improved. In addition, shaft wear due to non-contact can be reduced and insulation can be improved.

以下、本発明の実施について図を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, implementation of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は電解銅箔めっき処理装置の概略図である。図2は図1におけるA−A矢視断面の左半分の図、図3は軸封装置の正面図と側断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an electrolytic copper foil plating apparatus. 2 is a left half view of the AA arrow cross section in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a front view and a side cross sectional view of the shaft seal device.

図1に示すように、銅箔本体2は、処理前のロール状に巻かれたロール状銅箔1から銅箔の流れ方向を示す矢印7に示すように引き出されていく。更に、銅箔本体2は、アッパーローラー3に巻回して通過し、処理液タンク4に満たされた処理液5aに浸されながらボトムローラー6に巻回して通過し、引き上げられ次のアッパーローラー3に巻回して通過し、次の処理液へと流れていく(5b、5c)。最終的にアッパーローラー3に巻回して通過し、処理済みのロール状に巻かれたロール状銅箔8に巻取られていく。   As shown in FIG. 1, the copper foil main body 2 is pulled out as shown by an arrow 7 indicating the flow direction of the copper foil from the roll-shaped copper foil 1 wound in a roll shape before processing. Further, the copper foil main body 2 is wound around the upper roller 3 and passed, wound around the bottom roller 6 while being immersed in the processing liquid 5a filled in the processing liquid tank 4, and pulled up to be the next upper roller 3 Is passed through the next treatment liquid (5b, 5c). Finally, it winds around the upper roller 3 and passes through, and is wound on the roll-shaped copper foil 8 wound in the processed roll shape.

図1において、処理液タンク4(処理槽)は3つ配列されていて中の処理液は5a、5b、5cで満たされている。例えば5aは前処理の洗浄処理槽、5bはめっき処理槽、5cは後処理の洗浄処理槽を示す。処理槽(処理液タンク)4の数は、銅箔本体2の処理工程に応じて増減する。   In FIG. 1, three treatment liquid tanks 4 (treatment tanks) are arranged, and the treatment liquids therein are filled with 5a, 5b, and 5c. For example, 5a represents a pretreatment cleaning bath, 5b represents a plating bath, and 5c represents a post-treatment washing bath. The number of processing tanks (processing liquid tanks) 4 increases or decreases depending on the processing steps of the copper foil body 2.

ちなみに銅箔本体2は幅が1,350mm程度であり、厚さは9μm〜70μmである。銅箔処理の搬送速度は50m/min程度である。前記したように、処理液の槽の数は、銅箔の処理内容により異なる。処理液内は硫酸銅や硫酸などの強酸であったり、必要な処理により変化させうる。 Incidentally, the copper foil main body 2 has a width of about 1,350 mm and a thickness of 9 μm to 70 μm. The conveyance speed of copper foil processing is about 50 m / min. As described above, the number of treatment liquid tanks varies depending on the treatment content of the copper foil. The inside of the treatment liquid is a strong acid such as copper sulfate or sulfuric acid, or can be changed by a necessary treatment.

図2において、ボトムローラー6とセラミック軸受け11cはカラー30により固着されていて一体的に回転する。またOリングによりボトムローラー6とセラミック軸受け11cの隙間からの液漏れが防止されている。セラミック軸受け11a、11bはセラミック軸受けホルダ31によりボトムローラー6に固着されている。ボトムローラー6と被膜16も固着されていて一体的に回転する。 In FIG. 2, the bottom roller 6 and the ceramic bearing 11c are fixed by a collar 30 and rotate integrally. Further, liquid leakage from the gap between the bottom roller 6 and the ceramic bearing 11c is prevented by the O-ring. The ceramic bearings 11 a and 11 b are fixed to the bottom roller 6 by a ceramic bearing holder 31. The bottom roller 6 and the coating film 16 are also fixed and rotate integrally.

処理液タンク4は軸封装置ホルダ28と軸封装置カバー29を介し、軸封装置本体21を固定している。またその間は処理液が漏れないように固着されている。処理液タンク4はベース32に固定されている。 The treatment liquid tank 4 fixes the shaft seal device main body 21 via a shaft seal device holder 28 and a shaft seal device cover 29. In the meantime, the treatment liquid is fixed so as not to leak. The processing liquid tank 4 is fixed to the base 32.

ボトムローラー6は耐薬品性に優れたSUS316L製であり、重量が150kgほどである。その重量は浮力をのぞくと、空気軸受け本体20で支えられる。前記空気軸受け本体20において、焼結体9は粉末焼結等により作られたものであり、微細な連続気孔が無数に空いる。第1圧縮空気入り口10より供給される圧縮空気を、焼結体9の無数の微細な連続気孔からセラミック軸受け11aに噴出することにより軸の重量を支える。同様にセラミック軸受け11bへ噴出することで軸方向へのずれを抑えている。焼結体9とセラミック軸受け11aの隙間は均一である必要があるため、球面軸受け27、球面外輪メタル26の間の摺動作用によりボトムローラー6の軸方向に合わせて空気軸受け本体20が動くようになっている。空気軸受け20は、球面軸受け27、球面外輪メタル26、軸受けホルダ25、軸受けスタンド24で支え、ベース32に固定される。図2は左半分であるが、右側も対称的に作られている。 The bottom roller 6 is made of SUS316L having excellent chemical resistance and has a weight of about 150 kg. The weight is supported by the air bearing body 20 except for the buoyancy. In the air bearing body 20, the sintered body 9 is made by powder sintering or the like, and has countless fine continuous pores. The weight of the shaft is supported by ejecting the compressed air supplied from the first compressed air inlet 10 from the countless fine continuous pores of the sintered body 9 to the ceramic bearing 11a. Similarly, the ejection in the axial direction is suppressed by jetting to the ceramic bearing 11b. Since the gap between the sintered body 9 and the ceramic bearing 11 a needs to be uniform, the air bearing body 20 moves in accordance with the axial direction of the bottom roller 6 by the sliding action between the spherical bearing 27 and the spherical outer ring metal 26. It has become. The air bearing 20 is supported by a spherical bearing 27, a spherical outer ring metal 26, a bearing holder 25, and a bearing stand 24, and is fixed to the base 32. Although FIG. 2 shows the left half, the right side is also made symmetrical.

前記ボトムローラー6の処理液に接する部分は電気的に絶縁するために被膜16とセラミック軸受け11(11a、11b、11c)で覆われている。被膜16はナイロン11製で1mmほどの厚さである。シール部材15は耐薬品性に優れ柔軟性のあるシリコンゴムで作られている。シール部材ハウジング14は耐熱、耐薬品性に優れた硬質のバイトンゴムで作られている。 The portion of the bottom roller 6 in contact with the processing liquid is covered with a coating 16 and ceramic bearings 11 (11a, 11b, 11c) in order to electrically insulate. The coating 16 is made of nylon 11 and has a thickness of about 1 mm. The seal member 15 is made of silicon rubber having excellent chemical resistance and flexibility. The seal member housing 14 is made of hard Viton rubber having excellent heat resistance and chemical resistance.

前記ボトムローラー6の銅箔接触部17で銅箔と接触する。 The copper foil is brought into contact with the copper foil contact portion 17 of the bottom roller 6.

第2圧縮空気入り口12より入った圧縮空気は、軸封装置ホルダ28を介して軸封装置本体21の全周に周り、シール部材ハウジング14を通してシール部材に供給される。圧縮空気の作用により、セラミック軸受け11cとシール部材15の間に隙間を作る。その作用により回転抵抗が少なくなると共に、ラビリンス構造の形態により第2の圧縮空気は液体中の方向(処理槽4内側)へ流れる。その作用によりシール性を得ることができる。 The compressed air that has entered from the second compressed air inlet 12 goes around the entire circumference of the shaft seal device main body 21 via the shaft seal device holder 28, and is supplied to the seal member through the seal member housing 14. A gap is formed between the ceramic bearing 11c and the seal member 15 by the action of the compressed air. As a result, the rotational resistance is reduced, and the second compressed air flows in the direction of liquid (inside the treatment tank 4) due to the form of the labyrinth structure. Sealing performance can be obtained by this action.

軸封装置ホルダ28は図3に示すように、圧縮空気がまず圧縮空気入り口12に入る。軸封装置ホルダ28によりシール部材ハウジング14の全周に圧縮空気が回り、シール部材15の空気通路15aを介し、断面鋸歯状の空気路(通気路)15bを介してセラミック軸受け11の外側面部に供給されるラビリンス構造の形態となっている。即ち、圧縮空気の作用により、セラミック軸受け11cとシール部材15の間に隙間を作る。その作用により回転抵抗が少なくなると共に、ラビリンス構造の形態により第2の圧縮空気は液体中の方向(処理槽4内側)へ流れる。その作用によりシール性を得ることができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the shaft seal device holder 28 first enters the compressed air inlet 12. Compressed air rotates around the entire circumference of the seal member housing 14 by the shaft seal device holder 28, passes through the air passage 15 a of the seal member 15, and passes through the serrated air passage (air passage) 15 b to the outer surface portion of the ceramic bearing 11. It is in the form of a labyrinth structure to be supplied. That is, a gap is formed between the ceramic bearing 11 c and the seal member 15 by the action of compressed air. As a result, the rotational resistance is reduced, and the second compressed air flows in the direction of liquid (inside the treatment tank 4) due to the form of the labyrinth structure. Sealing performance can be obtained by this action.

そして、第1圧縮空気入り口10、第2圧縮空気入り口12に供給される圧縮空気はそれぞれ圧縮機により送られてくる。それぞれ必要な圧力に調整された圧縮空気である。 And the compressed air supplied to the 1st compressed air inlet 10 and the 2nd compressed air inlet 12 is sent by the compressor, respectively. Each is compressed air adjusted to the required pressure.

本発明は半導体基板等に使われる銅箔を処理する分野で利用することが出来る。 The present invention can be used in the field of processing copper foil used for semiconductor substrates and the like.

電解銅箔めっき処理装置の概略図である。It is the schematic of an electrolytic copper foil plating processing apparatus. 図1におけるA−A矢視断面の左半分の図である。It is a figure of the left half of the AA arrow cross section in FIG. 軸封装置の正面図と側面図である。It is the front view and side view of a shaft seal device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 処理前のロール状に巻かれたロール状銅箔
2 銅箔本体
3 アッパーローラー
4 処理液タンク
5 処理液
6 ボトムローラー
7 銅箔の流れ
8 処理済みのロール状に巻かれたロール状銅箔
9 焼結体
10 第1圧縮空気入り口
11 セラミック軸受け
12 第2圧縮空気入り口
14 シール部材ハウジング
15 シール部材
16 被膜
17 銅箔接触部
20 空気軸受け
21 軸封装置本体
24 軸受けスタンド
25 軸受けホルダ
26 球面外輪メタル
27 球面軸受け
28 軸封装置ホルダ
29 軸封装置カバー
30 カラー
31 セラミック軸受けホルダ
32 ベース
1 Rolled copper foil wound into a roll before treatment
2 Copper foil body 3 Upper roller 4 Treatment liquid tank 5 Treatment liquid 6 Bottom roller 7 Flow of copper foil 8 Rolled copper foil 9 wound into a treated roll 9 Sintered body 10 First compressed air inlet 11 Ceramic bearing 12 Second compressed air inlet 14 Seal member housing 15 Seal member 16 Coating 17 Copper foil contact portion 20 Air bearing 21 Shaft seal device body 24 Bearing stand 25 Bearing holder 26 Spherical outer ring metal 27 Spherical bearing 28 Shaft seal device holder 29 Shaft seal device cover 30 Color 31 Ceramic bearing holder 32 Base

Claims (2)

電解蒸着により製造しロール状に巻き取った銅箔に連続的にめっき処理等をするためのめっき処理装置において、処理液中に銅箔搬送のための駆動力を有しないボトムローラーを具備することを特徴とする電解銅箔めっき処理装置。   In a plating apparatus for continuously plating copper foil manufactured by electrolytic deposition and wound up in a roll shape, a bottom roller having no driving force for transporting copper foil is provided in the processing solution. An electrolytic copper foil plating apparatus characterized by the above. 前記ボトムローラーの回転軸の軸封装置において、前記ボトムローラーの回転軸の受け部分をセラミック構造にするとともに、前記ボトムローラーの回転軸を受ける外輪部をラビリンス構造にした軸封装置であって、前記ラビリンス構造の外輪部中央に圧縮空気を前記回転軸と前記外輪部との間に供給する機構をもつことを特徴とする軸封装置。 In the shaft seal device of the rotating shaft of the bottom roller, a shaft sealing device in which the receiving portion of the rotating shaft of the bottom roller has a ceramic structure and the outer ring portion that receives the rotating shaft of the bottom roller has a labyrinth structure, A shaft seal device having a mechanism for supplying compressed air between the rotating shaft and the outer ring portion at the center of the outer ring portion of the labyrinth structure.
JP2008070361A 2008-03-18 2008-03-18 Method of rotating bottom roller and shaft seal device in electrolytic copper foil plating apparatus Pending JP2009221580A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9016230B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2015-04-28 Atotech Deutschland Gmbh Method and assembly for treating a planar material to be treated and device for removing or holding off treatment liquid
CN115244227A (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-10-25 株式会社荏原制作所 Plating apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9016230B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2015-04-28 Atotech Deutschland Gmbh Method and assembly for treating a planar material to be treated and device for removing or holding off treatment liquid
US9713265B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2017-07-18 Atotech Deutschland Gmbh Method, treatment station and assembly for treating a planar material to be treated
CN115244227A (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-10-25 株式会社荏原制作所 Plating apparatus

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