JP2009220821A - Loading and unloading pallet with opening and closing panel - Google Patents

Loading and unloading pallet with opening and closing panel Download PDF

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JP2009220821A
JP2009220821A JP2008063897A JP2008063897A JP2009220821A JP 2009220821 A JP2009220821 A JP 2009220821A JP 2008063897 A JP2008063897 A JP 2008063897A JP 2008063897 A JP2008063897 A JP 2008063897A JP 2009220821 A JP2009220821 A JP 2009220821A
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panel
open
vertical wire
slide bar
wire
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JP4941844B2 (en
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Noriyuki Wada
典之 和田
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Daifuku Co Ltd
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Daifuku Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the cost of a locking unit and to smoothly open or close an opening/closing panel, in a loading and unloading pallet equipped with the locking unit for the opening/closing panel. <P>SOLUTION: A guide member 16 for holding the slide bar 17 of the locking unit 14 is formed by bending a linear material in a portal shape when viewed from the front. In addition, slide bar inserting parts 22a and 22b are formed at the upper end sides of the left and right vertical linear material parts 21a and 21b by bending these linear materials. Of the left and right vertical linear materials 21a and 21b, the outer vertical linear material part 21a closer to the side of the opening/closing panel 5 is disposed between the outermost vertical linear material 23a of the opening/closing panel 5 and the vertical linear material 23b which is the second from the inside of the panel. A slit part 29, through which a locked member 19 on the side-panel 2 or 3 side is inserted, is formed between the outer vertical linear material part 21a and the outermost vertical linear material 23a of the opening/closing panel 5. The outer vertical linear material part 21a is inclined so that the width of the slit part 29 increases upward. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、左右両サイドパネルの前側辺間を開閉するメッシュ構造の開閉パネルと当該開閉パネルを閉じ位置で係止する係止手段を備えた開閉パネル付き荷役用パレットに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a loading / unloading pallet with an opening / closing panel provided with a mesh-structured opening / closing panel that opens and closes between the front sides of the left and right side panels and a locking means that locks the opening / closing panel in a closed position.

この種の開閉パネル付き荷役用パレットは、特許文献1にも記載されるように、左右両サイドパネルの前側辺間を開閉するメッシュ構造の開閉パネルが荷支持台に起伏開閉自在に取り付けられ、当該開閉パネルを閉じ位置で左右両サイドパネルに係止する係止手段が設けられたものであって、前記係止手段は、開閉パネルの外側に固着されたガイド部材によって当該開閉パネルの縦線材の外側で左右横向きに支持されて軸心方向のスライドと軸心周りの自転とが可能なスライドバーと、このスライドバーに取り付けられて当該スライドバーと一体に上下動自在な操作レバーと、開閉パネルが閉じ位置に達したときに当該開閉パネルの縦線材間を貫通するように左右両サイドパネルの前側辺から突設された被係止部材を備え、下向きに倒された前記操作レバーと開閉パネルの縦線材との係合により前記スライドバーを、前記被係止部材の横向き貫通孔部に挿入した進出位置と当該横向き貫通孔部から離脱した後退位置とで位置決めできるように構成されたものである。
実公平8−2101号公報
As described in Patent Document 1, this type of cargo handling pallet with an open / close panel has a mesh-structured open / close panel that opens and closes between the front sides of the left and right side panels, and is attached to the load support base so that it can be raised and lowered. Locking means for locking the open / close panel to the left and right side panels at a closed position is provided, and the lock means is a vertical wire of the open / close panel by a guide member fixed to the outside of the open / close panel. A slide bar that is supported laterally laterally on the outside and capable of sliding in the axial direction and rotating around the axial center, an operation lever that is attached to the slide bar and can move up and down integrally with the slide bar, and opening and closing When the panel reaches the closed position, it is equipped with a locked member protruding from the front side of the left and right side panels so as to penetrate between the vertical wires of the open / close panel, and is tilted downward The slide bar can be positioned by the engagement position between the operation lever and the vertical wire rod of the open / close panel at the advanced position inserted into the lateral through hole portion of the locked member and the retracted position detached from the lateral through hole portion. It is composed of.
No. 8-2101

而して、特許文献1にも記載されるように、従来の開閉パネル付き荷役用パレットでは、開閉パネルを閉じ位置で係止した状態での左右両サイドパネルの前側辺の左右横方向の揺動(遊び)を小さく抑えるために、開閉パネルの最外側縦線材と内側2番目の縦線材との中間位置に別の縦線材を追加し、この追加された中間縦線材と最外側縦線材との間に、左右両サイドパネルの前側辺から突出する被係止部材が貫通するスリット部を形成している。換言すれば、開閉パネルの縦線材間の間隔は、10mm程度の線径の線材を曲げ加工して構成される前記被係止部材の厚さ(10mm程度)と比較して相当広いのが普通であるから、この広い縦線材間をそのままサイドパネル側の被係止部材が貫通するスリット部としたのでは、当該被係止部材の横向き貫通孔部に開閉パネル側のスライドバーを挿通させて開閉パネルを閉じ位置で係止させても、単に開閉パネルが開動するのを防止できるだけで、左右両サイドパネルの前側辺の位置を規制することができず、開閉パネル側の広い縦線材間でのサイドパネル側の被係止部材の遊動を伴って左右両サイドパネルが左右横方向に大きく揺れ動くことになる。このような不都合を回避するため、従来は上記のように中間縦線材を追加して被係止部材が貫通するスリット部の巾を狭めていたのである。従って、開閉パネルの縦線材の本数が増え、材料コスト及び加工コストが増える結果となっていた。   Thus, as described in Patent Document 1, in the conventional cargo handling pallet with an open / close panel, the left and right lateral swings of the front sides of the left and right side panels in a state where the open / close panel is locked at the closed position are provided. In order to keep the movement (play) small, another vertical wire is added at an intermediate position between the outermost vertical wire and the inner second vertical wire on the opening / closing panel, and the added intermediate vertical wire and outermost vertical wire In between, the slit part which the to-be-latched member which protrudes from the front side of both right and left side panels penetrates is formed. In other words, the interval between the vertical wires of the open / close panel is usually considerably wider than the thickness (about 10 mm) of the locked member formed by bending a wire having a wire diameter of about 10 mm. Therefore, if the slit portion through which the locked member on the side panel passes directly between the wide vertical wires, the slide bar on the open / close panel side is inserted through the lateral through hole portion of the locked member. Even if the open / close panel is locked in the closed position, it can only prevent the open / close panel from opening, and the position of the front side of the left and right side panels cannot be restricted. The left and right side panels are greatly swung in the left and right lateral directions with the loose movement of the locked member on the side panel side. In order to avoid such an inconvenience, conventionally, an intermediate vertical wire was added as described above to narrow the width of the slit portion through which the locked member passes. Therefore, the number of vertical wires of the open / close panel increases, resulting in an increase in material cost and processing cost.

そこで、前記被係止部材が貫通するスリット部を形成させるために追加される中間縦線材を無くして、前記ガイド部材の一部分、即ち、線材を門形に曲げ加工して構成した当該ガイド部材の外側縦線材部を当該中間縦線材に兼用させ、当該ガイド部材の外側縦線材部と開閉パネルの最外側縦線材との間で前記被係止部材が貫通するスリット部を形成させることが考えられたが、次のような問題点が判明した。即ち、前記ガイド部材の外側縦線材部を曲げ加工してスライドバー挿通部を形成することになるので、スライドバーを後退位置で位置決めしたとき、前記スライドバー挿通部から当該スライドバーの先端がある程度突出しているように構成しなければ、スライドバーとスライドバー挿通部との引っ掛かりを確実にして当該スライドバーを保持することができない。このため、スライドバーを後退位置で位置決めした状態で行う開閉パネルの開閉操作時に、この開閉パネル側の前記被係止部材が、前記ガイド部材の外側縦線材部(スライドバー挿通部)から突出しているスライドバーの先端と引っ掛かり、開閉パネルの開閉操作を円滑に行うことができない。   Therefore, there is no intermediate vertical wire added to form the slit portion through which the locked member passes, and a part of the guide member, that is, the guide member configured by bending the wire into a gate shape. It is conceivable that the outer vertical wire portion is also used as the intermediate vertical wire portion to form a slit portion through which the locked member passes between the outer vertical wire portion of the guide member and the outermost vertical wire member of the open / close panel. However, the following problems were found. In other words, the outer vertical wire portion of the guide member is bent to form the slide bar insertion portion. Therefore, when the slide bar is positioned at the retracted position, the tip of the slide bar extends from the slide bar insertion portion to some extent. Unless configured so as to protrude, it is impossible to hold the slide bar while ensuring the catch between the slide bar and the slide bar insertion portion. For this reason, when the opening / closing operation of the opening / closing panel performed with the slide bar positioned at the retracted position, the locked member on the opening / closing panel side protrudes from the outer vertical wire portion (slide bar insertion portion) of the guide member. The slide bar is stuck with the tip of the slide bar, and the open / close operation of the open / close panel cannot be performed smoothly.

本発明は上記のような従来の問題点を解消し得る開閉パネル付き荷役用パレットを提供することを目的とするものであって、請求項1に記載の開閉パネル付き荷役用パレットは、後述する実施形態の参照符号を付して示すと、左右両サイドパネル2,3の前側辺間を開閉するメッシュ構造の開閉パネル5が荷支持台1に起伏開閉自在に取り付けられ、当該開閉パネル5を閉じ位置で左右両サイドパネル2,3に係止する係止手段14が設けられた開閉パネル付き荷役用パレットであって、前記係止手段14が、開閉パネル5の外側に固着されたガイド部材16によって当該開閉パネル5の縦線材23の外側で左右横向きに支持されて軸心方向のスライドと軸心周りの自転とが可能なスライドバー17と、このスライドバー17に取り付けられて当該スライドバー17と一体に上下動自在な操作レバー18と、開閉パネル5が閉じ位置に達したときに当該開閉パネル5の縦線材23間を貫通するように左右両サイドパネル2,3の前側辺から突設された被係止部材19を備え、下向きに倒された前記操作レバー18と開閉パネル5の縦線材23b,23cとの係合により前記スライドバー17を、前記被係止部材19の横向き貫通孔部19aに挿入した進出位置と当該横向き貫通孔部19aから離脱した後退位置とで位置決めできるように構成された開閉パネル付き荷役用パレットにおいて、前記ガイド部材16は、線材を正面形状門形に曲げ加工すると共にその左右両縦線材部21a,21bの上端側にスライドバー挿通部22a,22bが当該線材の曲げ加工により形成されたもので、この左右両縦線材部21a,21bの内、開閉パネル5の側辺に近い側の外側縦線材部21aを、開閉パネル5の最外側縦線材23aとその内側2番目の縦線材23bとの間に配置して、当該外側縦線材部21aと開閉パネル5の最外側縦線材23aとの間に前記被係止部材19が貫通するスリット部29を形成させると共に、このスリット部29の横幅が上広がりとなるように前記外側縦線材部21aを傾斜させた構成となっている。   An object of the present invention is to provide a cargo handling pallet with an open / close panel that can solve the above-described conventional problems, and the cargo handling pallet with an open / close panel according to claim 1 will be described later. When shown with reference numerals in the embodiment, a mesh-structured open / close panel 5 that opens and closes between the front sides of the left and right side panels 2 and 3 is attached to the load support base 1 so as to be freely opened and closed. A cargo handling pallet with an opening / closing panel provided with locking means 14 for locking to the left and right side panels 2, 3 in the closed position, wherein the locking means 14 is fixed to the outside of the opening / closing panel 5. 16 is attached to the slide bar 17 and a slide bar 17 that is supported laterally laterally outside the vertical wire member 23 of the open / close panel 5 and is capable of sliding in the axial direction and rotating around the axial center. The front side of the left and right side panels 2 and 3 so as to penetrate between the operating lever 18 that can move up and down integrally with the slide bar 17 and the vertical wire 23 of the opening and closing panel 5 when the opening and closing panel 5 reaches the closed position. The locking member 19 is provided so as to protrude from the side, and the slide bar 17 is connected to the locking member 19 by the engagement of the operation lever 18 tilted downward and the vertical wires 23b and 23c of the open / close panel 5. In the cargo handling pallet with an open / close panel configured to be positioned at an advanced position inserted into the lateral through-hole portion 19a and a retracted position separated from the lateral through-hole portion 19a, the guide member 16 has a wire-shaped front shape. The slide bar insertion portions 22a and 22b are formed by bending the wire rods at the upper ends of the left and right vertical wire rod portions 21a and 21b. Of these left and right vertical wire portions 21a and 21b, the outer vertical wire portion 21a on the side close to the side of the open / close panel 5 is replaced with the outermost vertical wire member 23a of the open / close panel 5 and the second vertical wire member 23b inside thereof. And a slit portion 29 through which the locked member 19 passes is formed between the outer vertical wire portion 21a and the outermost vertical wire portion 23a of the open / close panel 5, and the width of the slit portion 29 is Is configured such that the outer vertical wire portion 21a is inclined so as to be spread upward.

上記構成の本発明を実施するについて、具体的には請求項2に記載のように、前記ガイド部材16は、その水平向きの横線材部20が、開閉パネル5の最外側縦線材23aに対し内側2番目と3番目の2本の縦線材23b,23cに当接すると共に、左右両縦線材部21a,21bの下端部が、前記横線材部20の直下に位置する開閉パネル5の横線材24aに当接するようにし、これらガイド部材16と開閉パネル線材23b,23c,24aとの4箇所の当接部25a〜25dにおいて両者を溶接により固着することができる。又、請求項3に記載のように、前記ガイド部材16は、その内側縦線材部21bも前記外側縦線材部21aと対称形に傾斜させることができる。   In carrying out the present invention having the above-described configuration, specifically, as described in claim 2, the horizontal horizontal wire portion 20 of the guide member 16 has an outermost vertical wire 23 a of the open / close panel 5. The horizontal wire rod 24a of the open / close panel 5 is in contact with the inner second and third vertical wire rods 23b and 23c, and the lower end portions of the left and right vertical wire rod portions 21a and 21b are located immediately below the horizontal wire rod portion 20. The four abutting portions 25a to 25d of the guide member 16 and the open / close panel wire members 23b, 23c, and 24a can be fixed together by welding. In addition, as described in claim 3, the guide member 16 can also have its inner vertical wire portion 21b inclined in a symmetrical manner with the outer vertical wire portion 21a.

上記請求項1に記載の本発明に係る開閉パネル付き荷役用パレットによれば、開閉パネルの外側に付設されるガイド部材の外側縦線材部と開閉パネルの最外側縦線材との間をサイドパネル側の被係止部材が貫通するスリット部とする構成であるから、メッシュ構造の開閉パネルにおける縦線材間の間隔が広くとも、従来のように被係止部材の厚さに適合した巾の前記スリット部を形成するために別の縦線材を追加する必要がなくなり、開閉パネルの材料コスト及び加工コストを削減することができ、しかも、ガイド部材の取付け位置を考慮するだけで、被係止部材の厚さに適合した巾のスリット部を開閉パネル側に形成して、開閉パネル閉じ状態での左右両サイドパネルの左右横方向の揺れ動きを確実に防止することができる。   According to the cargo handling pallet with an open / close panel according to the first aspect of the present invention, the side panel is provided between the outer vertical wire portion of the guide member attached to the outside of the open / close panel and the outermost vertical wire member of the open / close panel. Since the structure is a slit portion through which the locked member on the side penetrates, even if the interval between the vertical wire members in the mesh-structured open / close panel is wide, the width of the above-mentioned width adapted to the thickness of the locked member as in the past There is no need to add another vertical wire to form the slit portion, the material cost and processing cost of the opening / closing panel can be reduced, and the locked member can be simply determined by considering the mounting position of the guide member. By forming a slit portion having a width suitable for the thickness of the open / close panel on the open / close panel side, it is possible to reliably prevent the lateral movement of the left and right side panels when the open / close panel is closed.

更に本発明の構成によれば、サイドパネル側の被係止部材が貫通するスリット部の横幅が上広がりになるようにガイド部材の外側縦線材部が傾斜しているので、スライドバーを後退位置で位置決めしたとき、前記外側縦線材部の上端側に形成されているスライドバー挿通部からスライドバーの先端をある程度突出させて、このスライドバーを後退位置で位置決めした状態でも確実にスライドバーを定位置に保持できるように構成しても、当該スライドバー挿通部から下方に傾斜して延びる前記外側縦線材部の下端部が、サイドパネル側の被係止部材が貫通するスリット部の横幅を狭めることになり、このスリット部の下端側の横幅が狭まった部分でサイドパネル側の被係止部材の挿脱位置が規制され、当該被係止部材と後退位置にあるスライドバー先端との干渉を完全に無くすか又は、多少干渉し合う位置関係にあっても、サイドパネル側の被係止部材が丸棒の曲げ加工により構成される一般的なものである限り、スリット部に対して挿脱される被係止部材と後退位置にあるスライドバー先端とが引っ掛かるのを実質的に無くし、開閉パネルの開閉操作を円滑に行うことができる。   Furthermore, according to the configuration of the present invention, the outer vertical wire portion of the guide member is inclined so that the lateral width of the slit portion through which the locked member on the side panel side passes is widened. When the position of the slide bar is positioned, the tip of the slide bar protrudes to some extent from the slide bar insertion portion formed on the upper end side of the outer vertical wire portion, and the slide bar is securely defined even when the slide bar is positioned at the retracted position. Even if it is configured so that it can be held in position, the lower end portion of the outer vertical wire portion extending downwardly from the slide bar insertion portion narrows the lateral width of the slit portion through which the locked member on the side panel side penetrates. Therefore, the insertion / removal position of the locked member on the side panel side is restricted at the portion where the lateral width on the lower end side of the slit portion is narrowed, and the slide member located in the retracted position with respect to the locked member As long as the locked member on the side panel is a general one constructed by bending a round bar, even if the interference with the bar tip is completely eliminated or somewhat interferes, the slit The locked member inserted into and removed from the part and the slide bar tip in the retracted position are substantially prevented from being caught, and the opening / closing operation of the opening / closing panel can be performed smoothly.

又、前記スリット部の上端側の横幅が広まった部分があるので、当該スリット部の上下方向全域にわたって横幅が狭められている場合と比較して、開閉パネルを閉じるときにサイドパネル側の被係止部材を開閉パネル側の前記スリット部に挿入させ易く、この点でも開閉パネルの閉じ操作を容易且つ円滑に行うことができる。更に、前記スリット部の下端側の横幅が狭まった部分で、このスリット部内に挿入されたサイドパネル側の被係止部材を位置決めできるので、係止手段で開閉パネルを閉じ位置に係止している状態での左右両サイドパネルの左右横方向の遊びを少なくすることができる。従って、上下2枚の互いにヒンジで連結されたパネルで開閉パネルが構成され、上下各開閉パネルのそれぞれが前記係止手段でサイドパネルに係止される構成が採用されている場合、上側開閉パネルのみを開いた状態でのサイドパネルの倒れを少なくして起立姿勢を安定させることができる。   In addition, since there is a portion where the lateral width on the upper end side of the slit portion is widened, the engagement on the side panel side when closing the open / close panel is compared with the case where the lateral width is narrowed across the entire vertical direction of the slit portion. The stop member can be easily inserted into the slit portion on the opening / closing panel side, and the closing operation of the opening / closing panel can be easily and smoothly performed in this respect. Furthermore, since the locked member on the side panel side inserted into the slit portion can be positioned at the portion where the lateral width on the lower end side of the slit portion is narrowed, the opening / closing panel is locked at the closed position by the locking means. It is possible to reduce play in the left and right lateral directions of the left and right side panels in the state of being. Therefore, when the upper and lower open / close panels are constituted by two upper and lower panels connected by hinges, and each of the upper and lower open / close panels is locked to the side panel by the locking means, the upper open / close panel is used. It is possible to stabilize the standing posture by reducing the side panel falling when only the door is open.

尚、請求項2に記載の構成によれば、開閉パネルの外側に取り付けられるガイド部材の線材長を短くすると共に開閉パネルに対する溶接箇所の数も減らして、一層のコストダウンを図ることができる。又、請求項3に記載の構成によれば、開閉パネルの外側に取り付けられるガイド部材が左右対称形となるので、同一のガイド部材を開閉パネルの左右両側に設けられる係止手段のガイド部材に兼用させることができ、更に一層のコストダウンを図ることができる。   In addition, according to the structure of Claim 2, while reducing the wire length of the guide member attached to the outer side of an opening-and-closing panel and reducing the number of welding locations with respect to an opening-and-closing panel, the further cost reduction can be aimed at. According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the guide members attached to the outside of the open / close panel are symmetrical, the same guide members are used as the guide members of the locking means provided on the left and right sides of the open / close panel. It can be used also, and the cost can be further reduced.

以下に本発明に係る係止手段を採用した折り畳み自在な箱型パレットの具体的実施例を添付図に基づいて説明すると、図1〜図3において、1は平面矩形の荷支持台、2,3は荷支持台1の左右両側辺から起立するサイドパネル、4は荷支持台1の後側辺から起立するバックパネル、5は荷支持台1の前側辺から起立する開閉自在な開閉パネルである。荷支持台1は、フレーム構造体6とその上に重ねて固着されたメッシュ構造体7とから構成され、フレーム構造体6の四隅近傍の下側には、脚体8が付設されている。サイドパネル2,3は、バックパネル4の左右両側辺にコイルヒンジ9を介して当該バックパネル4に重ねるように折り畳み自在に連結されている。バックパネル4は、その下側辺がコイルヒンジ10により荷支持台1上に起伏自在に連結されている。   A specific example of a foldable box-type pallet employing the locking means according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In FIGS. 3 is a side panel that rises from the left and right sides of the load support base 1, 4 is a back panel that rises from the rear side of the load support base 1, and 5 is an openable open / close panel that stands from the front side of the load support base 1. is there. The load support base 1 is composed of a frame structure 6 and a mesh structure 7 that is fixedly superposed on the frame structure 6, and legs 8 are attached below the four corners of the frame structure 6. The side panels 2 and 3 are connected to the left and right sides of the back panel 4 via coil hinges 9 so as to be foldable so as to overlap the back panel 4. The lower side of the back panel 4 is connected to the load support base 1 by a coil hinge 10 so as to be raised and lowered.

開閉パネル5は、下側パネル部5aと、この下側パネル部5aの上辺にヒンジ11によって前後開閉自在に連結された上側パネル部5bとから成り、下側パネル部5bには、その下側辺から直角内向きに折曲連設された折曲底辺部12が設けられ、この折曲底辺部12の先端が荷支持台1上、具体的にはフレーム構造体6の上にヒンジ13により起伏自在に連結されている。そして、垂直に起立させた開閉パネル5の下側パネル部5aの左右両側辺上端部と上側パネル部5bの左右両側辺上端部とをサイドパネル2,3の前側辺に係止する4つの係止手段14が併設されている。   The open / close panel 5 includes a lower panel portion 5a and an upper panel portion 5b connected to the upper side of the lower panel portion 5a by a hinge 11 so as to be freely opened and closed in the front-rear direction. A bent bottom side portion 12 is provided which is continuously bent inward at right angles from the side, and a tip of the bent bottom side portion 12 is provided on the load support 1, specifically on the frame structure 6 by a hinge 13. It is connected up and down freely. Then, four engagements for engaging the upper ends of the left and right sides of the lower panel portion 5a of the open / close panel 5 and the upper ends of the left and right sides of the upper panel portion 5b to the front sides of the side panels 2 and 3 that are vertically erected. Stop means 14 is provided.

上記構成の荷役用パレットは、図1に示す組立て状態において、各パネル2〜5で囲まれた荷支持台1上の荷収納空間内に荷を収納して、運搬や保管に利用されるものであるが、荷を取り出すときは、係止手段14を解除して、開閉パネル5の全体又は上側開閉パネル部5bのみを手前に回倒して荷収納空間の前側を開放することができる。この組立て状態での荷役用パレットは、図2に仮想線で示すように、上段のパレットの左右両側の脚体8を下段のパレットの左右両サイドパネル2,3の上辺に嵌合させることにより、段積みすることができる。   In the assembled state shown in FIG. 1, the cargo handling pallet having the above configuration is used for transporting and storing by storing the load in the load storage space on the load support base 1 surrounded by the panels 2 to 5. However, when the load is taken out, the locking means 14 can be released and the entire opening / closing panel 5 or only the upper opening / closing panel portion 5b can be turned forward to open the front side of the load storage space. The cargo handling pallet in this assembled state is formed by fitting the left and right leg bodies 8 of the upper pallet to the upper sides of the left and right side panels 2 and 3 of the lower pallet, as shown in phantom lines in FIG. Can be stacked.

使用しない荷役用パレットは、係止手段14を係止解除操作して左右両サイドパネル2,3と開閉パネル5との連結を解き、左右両サイドパネル2,3をバックパネル4に重ねるように折り畳んだ状態で当該バックパネル4を左右両サイドパネル2,3と共に荷支持台1上に重ねるように折り畳み、この上に開閉パネル5を重ねるように折り畳むことにより、荷支持台1上の高さを、最上位に位置する開閉パネル5における下側パネル部5aの垂直姿勢にある折曲底辺部12の高さ相当まで低くすることができる。尚、この実施形態における荷役用パレットには、図1に示すように、左右両サイドパネル2,3の下側辺を荷支持台1のメッシュ構造体7から左右両側に張り出すフレーム構造体6上に載置させたパレット組立て状態において、左右両サイドパネル2,3が外側へ開動するのを当該左右両サイドパネル2,3の下側辺外側に隣接して防止するサイドパネル位置決め用突起15が、荷支持台1の左右両外側辺(フレーム構造体6の外側辺)に突設されている。   The cargo handling pallet that is not used is operated so that the locking means 14 is unlocked so that the left and right side panels 2 and 3 are disconnected from the open / close panel 5 and the left and right side panels 2 and 3 are stacked on the back panel 4. In the folded state, the back panel 4 is folded together with the left and right side panels 2 and 3 so as to be stacked on the load support base 1, and the opening / closing panel 5 is folded thereon so that the height above the load support base 1 is reached. Can be lowered to the height corresponding to the height of the bent bottom portion 12 in the vertical posture of the lower panel portion 5a in the uppermost opening / closing panel 5. In the cargo handling pallet in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a frame structure 6 that projects the lower sides of the left and right side panels 2, 3 from the mesh structure 7 of the load support 1 to the left and right sides. Side panel positioning projections 15 that prevent the left and right side panels 2 and 3 from opening outward in the pallet assembly state placed on the upper side, adjacent to the outer sides of the lower sides of the left and right side panels 2 and 3. Are protruded from the left and right outer sides of the load support base 1 (outer sides of the frame structure 6).

上記構成の折り畳み自在な箱型の荷役用パレットに採用された本発明の係止手段14の詳細を、図4〜図8に基づいて説明すると、各係止手段14は、開閉パネル5の外側に付設されるガイド部材16、このガイド部材16に支持されたスライドバー17、このスライドバー17に取り付けられた操作レバー18、及び左右両サイドパネル2,3に取り付けられた被係止部材19から構成されている。   The details of the locking means 14 of the present invention employed in the foldable box-type cargo handling pallet having the above-described configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 8. A guide member 16 attached to the slide bar 17, a slide bar 17 supported by the guide member 16, an operation lever 18 attached to the slide bar 17, and a locked member 19 attached to the left and right side panels 2 and 3. It is configured.

ガイド部材16は、1本の丸棒状線材を正面形状門形に曲げ加工して構成された左右対称形のもので、水平向きの横線材部20と、この横線材部20の左右両端から下向きで且つ下端側ほど互いに離れる方向にハの字形に傾斜して延びる左右一対の縦線材部21a,21bとを有し、左右一対の縦線材部21a,21bの上端部には、前方へ円弧形に突出するスライドバー挿通部22a,22bが形成されている。このガイド部材16が取り付けられる開閉パネル5の下側パネル部5a及び上側パネル部5bは、左右方向適当間隔おきに並列配置された縦線材23と、この縦線材23の内側で上下方向適当間隔おきに並列配置された横線材24とを、両者の交叉部で互いに溶接することにより構成したメッシュ構造のものである。尚、図示の実施形態では、上側パネル部5bの最上位の横線材24は、縦線材23を内外両側から挟むように2本並列固着して補強している。   The guide member 16 is a left-right symmetric shape formed by bending a single round bar-like wire rod into a front gate shape. The horizontal wire portion 20 is horizontally oriented and is directed downward from both left and right ends of the horizontal wire portion 20. And a pair of left and right vertical wire portions 21a and 21b extending in a C-shape in a direction away from each other toward the lower end side, and a circular arc forward at the upper end portions of the pair of left and right vertical wire portions 21a and 21b. Slide bar insertion portions 22a and 22b protruding in a shape are formed. The lower panel portion 5a and the upper panel portion 5b to which the guide member 16 is attached include a vertical wire 23 arranged in parallel at appropriate intervals in the left-right direction, and appropriate vertical intervals at the inside of the vertical wire 23. And a horizontal wire 24 arranged in parallel to each other at a crossing portion of the two, and having a mesh structure. In the illustrated embodiment, the uppermost horizontal wires 24 of the upper panel portion 5b are reinforced by fixing them in parallel so that the vertical wires 23 are sandwiched from both the inner and outer sides.

而して上記構成のガイド部材16は、下側パネル部5aの左右両側辺上端部と上側パネル部5bの左右両側辺上端部とに取り付けられるが、その取付け位置は、各パネル部5a,5bの左右両側辺を構成する最外側縦線材23aとその内側2番目の縦線材23bとの中間位置に外側の縦線材部21aが位置すると共に、前記2番目の縦線材23bとその内側の3番目の縦線材23cの外側に横線材部20が当接し、そして左右一対の縦線材部21a,21bの下端部が前記横線材部20の直下に位置する1つの横線材24aの外側に当接する状態で、これら4箇所の当接部25a〜25dにおいて両者、即ち、ガイド部材16と各パネル部5a,5bとが溶接により互いに固着される。   Thus, the guide member 16 having the above-described configuration is attached to the left and right side upper ends of the lower panel portion 5a and the left and right side upper ends of the upper panel portion 5b, and the mounting positions thereof are the panel portions 5a and 5b. The outer vertical wire portion 21a is positioned at an intermediate position between the outermost vertical wire member 23a and the inner second vertical wire member 23b, and the second vertical wire member 23b and the third inner wire. The horizontal wire portion 20 is in contact with the outer side of the vertical wire member 23c, and the lower ends of the pair of left and right vertical wire member portions 21a, 21b are in contact with the outer side of one horizontal wire member 24a located directly below the horizontal wire member portion 20. In the four contact portions 25a to 25d, both, that is, the guide member 16 and the panel portions 5a and 5b are fixed to each other by welding.

スライドバー17は、ガイド部材16における左右一対の縦線材部21a,21bの内、内側の縦線材部21bから各パネル部5a,5bの最外側縦線材23aまでの水平距離よりも長いもので、適当太さの丸棒状線材から構成され、ガイド部材16における左右一対のスライドバー挿通部22a,22bに水平に挿通されている。操作レバー18は、丸棒状線材を正面角U字形に曲げ加工すると共に、左右一対の縦線材部18a,18bを側面視においてくの字形に折曲させたものであって、当該縦線材部18a,18bの中間折曲部が各パネル部5a,5bから離れる向きで、両縦線材部18a,18bの先端近傍部をスライドバー16の内側(各パネル部5a,5bのある側)に溶接により固着している。而して、操作レバー18の縦線材部18a,18bの先端部が係止部26a,26bとなっており、この両係止部26a,26bが、図4Aに示すように前記2本の縦線材23b,23cの外側(縦線材部21aのある側)に隣接するとき、スライドバー17はガイド部材16に対して進出位置となり、両係止部26a,26bが、図8に示すように前記2本の縦線材23b,23cの内側(縦線材部21bのある側)に隣接するとき、スライドバー17はガイド部材16に対して後退位置となるように構成されている。   The slide bar 17 is longer than the horizontal distance from the inner vertical wire member portion 21b to the outermost vertical wire member 23a of each panel portion 5a, 5b, out of the pair of left and right vertical wire member portions 21a and 21b in the guide member 16. The guide rod 16 is formed of a round rod-shaped wire having a thickness and is horizontally inserted through a pair of left and right slide bar insertion portions 22a and 22b in the guide member 16. The operation lever 18 is formed by bending a round bar-like wire rod into a front corner U shape and bending a pair of left and right vertical wire portions 18a and 18b into a dogleg shape in a side view, and the vertical wire portion 18a. , 18b is welded to the inner side of the slide bar 16 (the side where each panel portion 5a, 5b is located) with the middle bent portion of each of the vertical wire portions 18a, 18b facing away from the panel portions 5a, 5b. It is stuck. Thus, the front ends of the vertical wire portions 18a and 18b of the operating lever 18 become the locking portions 26a and 26b, and both the locking portions 26a and 26b are arranged in the two vertical directions as shown in FIG. 4A. When adjacent to the outside of the wire rods 23b and 23c (the side with the vertical wire rod portion 21a), the slide bar 17 is in the advanced position with respect to the guide member 16, and both the locking portions 26a and 26b are arranged as shown in FIG. The slide bar 17 is configured to be in a retracted position with respect to the guide member 16 when adjacent to the inside of the two vertical wire members 23b and 23c (the side where the vertical wire member portion 21b is present).

被係止部材19は、丸棒状線材を横向きU字形に曲げ加工して先端に横向き貫通孔部19aを形成したものである。この被係止部材19が取り付けられる左右両サイドパネル2,3は、開閉パネル5と同様に、前後方向適当間隔おきに並列配置された外側の縦線材27と、上下方向適当間隔おきに並列配置された内側の横線材28とを両者の交叉部で互いに溶接することにより構成されたメッシュ構造のものである。尚、図示の実施形態では、最上位の横線材28は、縦線材27を内外両側から挟むように2本並列固着して補強している。又、パレットを段積みするときにサイドパネル2,3の上に上段パレットの脚体8が嵌合して載置されるが、この上段パレットの脚体8を支持する箇所では、図示のように横線材28を内外両側から挟むように縦線材27を2本並列固着して、パネルの垂直方向の座屈強度を高めている。   The to-be-latched member 19 is formed by bending a round bar-like wire rod into a lateral U shape and forming a lateral through hole 19a at the tip. The left and right side panels 2 and 3 to which the locked member 19 is attached are arranged in parallel with the outer vertical wire members 27 arranged in parallel at appropriate intervals in the front-rear direction and in the vertical direction at appropriate intervals, similarly to the open / close panel 5. The inner horizontal wire 28 thus formed is welded to each other at the intersection of the two, and has a mesh structure. In the illustrated embodiment, the uppermost horizontal wire 28 is reinforced by fixing two vertical wires 27 in parallel so as to sandwich the vertical wire 27 from both inside and outside. Further, when the pallets are stacked, the upper pallet legs 8 are fitted and placed on the side panels 2 and 3, but at the place where the upper pallet legs 8 are supported, as shown in the figure. Two vertical wire rods 27 are fixed in parallel so as to sandwich the horizontal wire rod 28 from both the inside and outside, thereby increasing the vertical buckling strength of the panel.

而して、前記被係止部材19は、各係止手段14のスライドバー17に対応する高さにおいて、サイドパネル2,3の前側辺から横向き貫通孔部19aが突出するように、各サイドパネル2,3の前側辺に固着されている。即ち、被係止部材19の上下一対の横線材部19b,19cが、サイドパネル2,3の上下2本の横線材28間で、最前列の縦線材27aと内側2番目の縦線材27bとに溶接により固着されている。尚、2番目の縦線材27bは、先に述べたように座屈強度を高めるために内外2本が並列配置されているので、被係止部材19の上下一対の横線材部19b,19cの端部は、この並列する2本の縦桟材27b間に挟まれた状態で溶接されている。   Thus, the to-be-latched member 19 has a height corresponding to the slide bar 17 of each locking means 14 so that the lateral through-hole portion 19a protrudes from the front side of the side panels 2 and 3. It is fixed to the front side of the panels 2 and 3. That is, the pair of upper and lower horizontal wire members 19b and 19c of the locked member 19 are arranged between the upper and lower two horizontal wire members 28 of the side panels 2 and 3, and the front row vertical wire member 27a and the inner second vertical wire member 27b. It is fixed by welding. Since the second vertical wire rod 27b has two inner and outer wires arranged in parallel in order to increase the buckling strength as described above, the pair of upper and lower horizontal wire rod portions 19b and 19c of the locked member 19 are arranged. The end portions are welded in a state of being sandwiched between the two vertical bars 27b arranged in parallel.

上記構成によれば、図7及び図8に示すようにスライドバー17を後退位置に移動させた状態で開閉パネル5(上下各パネル部5a,5b)を閉動起立させ、左右両サイドパネル2,3の前側辺から突出する各被係止部材19を、図8に仮想線で示すように、開閉パネル5側の最外側縦線材23aとガイド部材16の外側の縦線材部21aとの間のスリット部29に貫通させる。このようにして開閉パネル5(上下各パネル部5a,5b)の左右両側辺の内側に左右両サイドパネル2,3の前側辺を隣接させ、係る状態でスライドバー17を後退位置から進出位置に移動させる。   According to the above configuration, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the open / close panel 5 (upper and lower panel portions 5a and 5b) is closed and raised while the slide bar 17 is moved to the retracted position, and the left and right side panels 2 are moved. , 3, each locked member 19 protruding from the front side of the open / close panel 5 side between the outermost vertical wire member 23 a and the outer vertical wire member 21 a of the guide member 16, as indicated by phantom lines in FIG. 8. The slit part 29 is penetrated. In this way, the front sides of the left and right side panels 2 and 3 are adjacent to the inside of the left and right sides of the open / close panel 5 (upper and lower panel portions 5a and 5b), and the slide bar 17 is moved from the retracted position to the advanced position in this state. Move.

即ち、図5及び図6に示すように、普段は重力でスライドバー17から垂れ下がった姿勢にある操作レバー18を、図5に仮想線で示すようにその横線材部18cを手前上方に持ち上げるようにして、スライドバー17と一体に上向きに回転させる。この結果、当該操作レバー18の縦線材部18a,18bの先端部である係止部26a,26bが、側面視において開閉パネル5側の縦線材23b,23cより外側に離れるので、係る状態で操作レバー18によりスライドバー17を被係止部材19のある側へ進出位置まで横動させ、図4に示すように、スライドバー17の先端部を被係止部材19の横向き貫通孔部19aに挿通させる。スライドバー17が進出位置に達したとき、操作レバー18の外側の縦線材部18aがガイド部材16の外側の縦線材部21aに隣接して、それ以上のスライドバー17の移動が制限されるので、係る状態で操作レバー18をスライドバー17と一体に回転させて下方に回倒させる。この結果、操作レバー18の縦線材部18a,18bの先端部である係止部26a,26bが開閉パネル5側の縦線材23b,23cの外側(ガイド部材16の外側の縦線材部21aがある側)に隣接するので、スライドバー17から垂れ下がった姿勢の操作レバー18を介してスライドバー17が進出位置に係止されることになる。   That is, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the control lever 18 that is normally suspended from the slide bar 17 by gravity is lifted up as shown by the phantom line in FIG. 5. Then, the slide bar 17 and the slide bar 17 are rotated upward. As a result, the engaging portions 26a, 26b, which are the front ends of the vertical wire portions 18a, 18b of the operation lever 18, are separated from the vertical wire members 23b, 23c on the open / close panel 5 side in a side view. The slide bar 17 is laterally moved to the position where the locked member 19 is advanced by the lever 18, and the tip of the slide bar 17 is inserted into the lateral through hole 19a of the locked member 19 as shown in FIG. Let When the slide bar 17 reaches the advanced position, the outer vertical wire portion 18a of the operation lever 18 is adjacent to the outer vertical wire portion 21a of the guide member 16, and further movement of the slide bar 17 is restricted. In this state, the operation lever 18 is rotated integrally with the slide bar 17 and turned downward. As a result, the engaging portions 26a and 26b, which are the front ends of the vertical wire portions 18a and 18b of the operation lever 18, are located outside the vertical wire portions 23b and 23c on the open / close panel 5 side (the vertical wire portion 21a outside the guide member 16 exists). Therefore, the slide bar 17 is locked at the advanced position via the operation lever 18 in a posture that hangs down from the slide bar 17.

上記操作により各係止手段14が、左右両サイドパネル2,3の前側辺と開閉パネル5の左右両側辺とをスライドバー17と被係止部材19とで係止したことになり、係る係止状態では、開閉パネル5(上下各パネル部5a,5b)が手前に開動することは、開閉パネル5側のスライドバー17が被係止部材19の横向き貫通孔部19aに挿通していることにより阻止される。又このとき、スライドバー17の先端部が、図3及び図4に示すように、開閉パネル5の最外側縦線材23aの外側に重なる位置にあるので、開閉パネル5が手前開動方向に強く引かれても、スライドバー17の先端部が変形してサイドパネル2,3側の被係止部材19の横向き貫通孔部19aから抜ける恐れはない。そしてこの状態での左右両サイドパネル2,3の前側辺の左右横方向の揺動は、開閉パネル5側のスリット部29の横巾、即ち、ガイド部材16の外側の縦線材部21aと開閉パネル5側の最外側縦線材23aとの間の空隙の間隔、の僅かな範囲内でのみ可能であり、左右両サイドパネル2,3の前側辺を確実に位置決めできる。   By the above operation, each locking means 14 has locked the front side of the left and right side panels 2 and 3 and the left and right sides of the open / close panel 5 with the slide bar 17 and the locked member 19. In the stop state, the opening / closing panel 5 (upper and lower panel portions 5a, 5b) is moved forward, because the slide bar 17 on the opening / closing panel 5 side is inserted into the lateral through hole portion 19a of the locked member 19. Is blocked by. Also, at this time, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the end of the slide bar 17 is positioned so as to overlap the outermost vertical wire 23a of the open / close panel 5, so that the open / close panel 5 is strongly pulled in the forward opening direction. Even if this is done, there is no possibility that the tip of the slide bar 17 will be deformed and come out of the lateral through hole 19a of the locked member 19 on the side panels 2 and 3 side. In this state, the lateral swing of the front side of the left and right side panels 2 and 3 is caused by the lateral width of the slit portion 29 on the open / close panel 5 side, that is, the vertical wire portion 21a outside the guide member 16 and the open / close state. This is possible only within a slight range of the gap between the panel 5 and the outermost vertical wire 23a, and the front sides of the left and right side panels 2 and 3 can be positioned reliably.

開閉パネル5を開くときは、図5に仮想線で示すように、操作レバー18を手前上方に持ち上げるようにして、スライドバー17と一体に上向きに回転させ、当該操作レバー18の縦線材部18a,18bの先端部である係止部26a,26bを、側面視において開閉パネル5側の縦線材23b,23cより外側に離して、スライドバー17の係止を解除する。係る状態で操作レバー18によりスライドバー17を被係止部材19から遠ざける方向へ後退位置まで横動させ、スライドバー17の先端部を被係止部材19の横向き貫通孔部19aから離脱させる。この後、開閉パネル5を手前に開動させると、左右両サイドパネル2,3側の被係止部材19が開閉パネル5側のスリット部29から相対的に後方へ離脱する。スライドバー17を後退位置まで横動させたとき、図8に示すように、操作レバー18の内側の縦線材部18bがガイド部材16の内側の縦線材部21bに隣接して、それ以上のスライドバー17の移動が制限されるので、係る状態で操作レバー18をスライドバー17と一体に回転させて下方に回倒させる。この結果、操作レバー18の縦線材部18a,18bの先端部である係止部26a,26bが開閉パネル5側の縦線材23b,23cの内側(ガイド部材16の内側の縦線材部21bがある側)に隣接するので、スライドバー17から垂れ下がった姿勢の操作レバー18を介してスライドバー17が後退位置に係止されることになる。   When the open / close panel 5 is opened, as indicated by a virtual line in FIG. 5, the operating lever 18 is lifted upward and rotated upward integrally with the slide bar 17, so that the vertical wire portion 18 a of the operating lever 18 is rotated. , 18b, the locking portions 26a, 26b, which are the front end portions, are separated from the vertical wire members 23b, 23c on the open / close panel 5 side in a side view, and the locking of the slide bar 17 is released. In this state, the slide lever 17 is moved laterally to the retracted position in the direction away from the locked member 19 by the operating lever 18, and the tip end portion of the slide bar 17 is detached from the lateral through hole portion 19 a of the locked member 19. Thereafter, when the open / close panel 5 is moved forward, the locked members 19 on the left and right side panels 2 and 3 side are relatively disengaged rearward from the slit portion 29 on the open / close panel 5 side. When the slide bar 17 is moved sideways to the retracted position, as shown in FIG. 8, the vertical wire portion 18 b inside the operation lever 18 is adjacent to the vertical wire portion 21 b inside the guide member 16 and slides beyond that. Since the movement of the bar 17 is restricted, the operation lever 18 is rotated integrally with the slide bar 17 in such a state and is rotated downward. As a result, the engaging portions 26a and 26b, which are the front ends of the vertical wire portions 18a and 18b of the operating lever 18, are located inside the vertical wire portions 23b and 23c on the open / close panel 5 side (the vertical wire portion 21b inside the guide member 16 is present). Therefore, the slide bar 17 is locked at the retracted position via the operation lever 18 in a posture that hangs down from the slide bar 17.

係止手段14は以上のように使用されるものであるが、本発明によれば、ガイド部材16の外側縦線材部21aが、この外側縦線材部21aと開閉パネル5の最外側縦線材23aとの間のスリット部29の横幅が前記外側縦線材部21aのスライドバー挿通部22aのある上端部側ほど広がるように傾斜している。従って、図7及び図8に示すように、スライドバー17が後退位置に位置決めされているとき、そのスライドバー17の先端は、ガイド部材16の外側縦線材部21aの上端部(スライドバー挿通部22aのある個所)から少し突出しているが、当該スライドバー17の先端と開閉パネル5の最外側縦線材23aとの間の間隔は、前記スリット部29の最も横幅の狭くなった個所(外側縦線材部21aの下端部と開閉パネル5の最外側縦線材23aとの間の部分)の間隔と殆ど変わりがない。一方、サイドパネル2,3側の被係止部材19は、前記スリット部29に挿入される上下一対の横線材部19b,19cでの上下高さが、前記スリット部29の上下高さより少し短い程度であるから、当該被係止部材19がスリット部29内に挿入されるときは、その被係止部材19が、スリット部29の横幅が狭められている下端部近傍の内側辺、即ち、傾斜するガイド部材16の外側縦線材部21aの下端部近傍部分と摺接し、スライドバー17の先端に引っ掛かることがない。   Although the locking means 14 is used as described above, according to the present invention, the outer vertical wire portion 21a of the guide member 16 is connected to the outer vertical wire portion 21a and the outermost vertical wire portion 23a of the open / close panel 5. The horizontal width of the slit portion 29 is inclined so as to increase toward the upper end portion side where the slide bar insertion portion 22a of the outer vertical wire portion 21a is located. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, when the slide bar 17 is positioned at the retracted position, the tip of the slide bar 17 is at the upper end of the outer vertical wire portion 21a of the guide member 16 (the slide bar insertion portion). The space between the tip of the slide bar 17 and the outermost vertical wire 23a of the open / close panel 5 is a portion where the lateral width of the slit portion 29 is the narrowest (outer vertical length). The distance between the lower end of the wire portion 21a and the outermost vertical wire 23a of the open / close panel 5) is almost the same. On the other hand, the locked member 19 on the side panel 2, 3 side has a slightly shorter vertical height at the pair of upper and lower horizontal wire portions 19 b, 19 c inserted into the slit portion 29 than the vertical height of the slit portion 29. Therefore, when the locked member 19 is inserted into the slit portion 29, the locked member 19 has an inner side near the lower end where the lateral width of the slit portion 29 is narrowed, that is, The inclined guide member 16 is in sliding contact with the vicinity of the lower end portion of the outer vertical wire portion 21 a and is not caught by the tip of the slide bar 17.

仮に両者が引っ掛かるとしても、その引っ掛かりの深さは僅かであり、被係止部材19が丸棒状線材の曲げ加工により形成されているので、被係止部材19はスライドバー17の先端と摺接しながら少し迂回しながら円滑に通過し、被係止部材19は確実にスリット部29内に挿入される。又、逆にスライドバー17を後退位置に移動させて被係止部材19との係合を解除した状態で開閉パネル5を開動させるとき、ガイド部材16の外側縦線材部21aから少し突出しているスライドバー17の先端にスリット部29内から脱出する被係止部材19が引っ掛かって、開閉パネル5の円滑な開動が妨害されることもない。   Even if both are caught, the depth of the catch is slight, and since the locked member 19 is formed by bending a round bar-like wire, the locked member 19 is in sliding contact with the tip of the slide bar 17. However, it passes smoothly while detouring slightly, and the locked member 19 is reliably inserted into the slit portion 29. Conversely, when the open / close panel 5 is opened with the slide bar 17 moved to the retracted position and disengaged from the locked member 19, it slightly protrudes from the outer vertical wire portion 21 a of the guide member 16. The locked member 19 that escapes from the slit portion 29 is caught on the tip of the slide bar 17, and the smooth opening of the open / close panel 5 is not hindered.

又、図4に示すように、被係止部材19がスリット部29内に挿入されてスライドバー17で係止された状態では、その被係止部材19は、左右横方向に関して、スリット部29の横幅が狭められている下端部近傍の内側辺、即ち、傾斜するガイド部材16の外側縦線材部21aの下端部近傍部分と開閉パネル5の最外側縦線材23aとの間で位置決めされ、当該被係止部材19の左右横方向の遊びは極僅かに制限されている。従って、図3に示すように、開閉パネル5の上側パネル部5bのみが開かれて、左右両サイドパネル2,3に対し下側パネル部5aのみが係止手段14で係止されている状態においても、左右両サイドパネル2,3の左右横方向の倒れが少なく、当該左右両サイドパネル2,3の起立状態は安定的に保持される。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, in a state where the locked member 19 is inserted into the slit portion 29 and locked by the slide bar 17, the locked member 19 has a slit portion 29 in the lateral direction. Is positioned between the inner side near the lower end where the lateral width of the guide member 16 is narrowed, that is, the portion near the lower end of the outer vertical wire portion 21a of the inclined guide member 16 and the outermost vertical wire 23a of the open / close panel 5, The play in the lateral direction of the locked member 19 is slightly limited. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, only the upper panel portion 5 b of the open / close panel 5 is opened, and only the lower panel portion 5 a is locked by the locking means 14 with respect to the left and right side panels 2 and 3. In this case, the left and right side panels 2 and 3 are hardly tilted in the horizontal direction, and the standing state of the left and right side panels 2 and 3 is stably maintained.

更に、上記実施形態では、ガイド部材16が左右対称形に構成されており、内側縦線材部21bの傾斜は意味を成さないが、このようにガイド部材16を左右対称形に構成しておくときは、同一のガイド部材16を、開閉パネル5(上下各パネル部5a,5b)の左右両側辺にそれぞれ取り付けられる係止手段14のガイド部材16に共通に利用することができる。   Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the guide member 16 is comprised by the left-right symmetric form and the inclination of the inner side vertical wire part 21b does not make a meaning, the guide member 16 is comprised by the left-right symmetric form in this way. In some cases, the same guide member 16 can be commonly used for the guide members 16 of the locking means 14 attached to the left and right sides of the open / close panel 5 (upper and lower panel portions 5a and 5b).

折り畳み自在な荷役用パレットの全体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole cargo handling pallet which can be folded. 同上パレットの概略縦断側面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal side view of a pallet same as the above. 同上パレットの開閉パネル部分を示す縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view which shows the opening-and-closing panel part of a pallet same as the above. A図は係止作用状態の係止手段を示す要部の正面図、B図は同要部の横断平面図である。Fig. A is a front view of the main part showing the locking means in the locking operation state, and Fig. B is a cross-sectional plan view of the main part. 図4Aの縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view of FIG. 4A. サイドパネルに対して開閉パネルが開いている状態の要部の縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view of the principal part in the state in which the open / close panel is open with respect to the side panel. 図6の状態での横断平面図である。FIG. 7 is a transverse plan view in the state of FIG. 6. 図6の状態での正面図である。It is a front view in the state of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 荷支持台
2,3 サイドパネル
4 バックパネル
5 開閉パネル
5a 下側パネル部
5b 上側パネル部
14 係止手段
16 ガイド部材
17 スライドバー
18 操作レバー
18a,18b 操作レバーの縦線材部
18c 操作レバーの横線材部
19 被係止部材
19a 被係止部材の横向き貫通孔部
20 ガイド部材の横線材部
21a,21b ガイド部材の縦線材部
22a,22b ガイド部材のスライドバー挿通部
23,23a〜23c 開閉パネルの縦線材
24,24a 開閉パネルの横線材
25a〜25d ガイド部材と開閉パネル線材との当接部(溶接部)
26a,26b 操作レバーの係止部
27,27a,27b サイドパネルの縦線材
28 サイドパネルの横線材
29 スリット部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Load support stand 2, 3 Side panel 4 Back panel 5 Opening / closing panel 5a Lower panel part 5b Upper panel part 14 Locking means 16 Guide member 17 Slide bar 18 Operation levers 18a and 18b Vertical lever part 18c of operation lever Horizontal wire portion 19 Locked member 19a Lateral through-hole portion 20 of locked member Horizontal wire portion 21a, 21b of guide member Vertical wire portion 22a, 22b of guide member Slide bar insertion portion 23, 23a-23c of guide member Vertical wire rods 24, 24a Horizontal wire rods 25a to 25d of the open / close panel Contact portions (welded portions) between the guide member and the open / close panel wire rod
26a, 26b Locking portion 27, 27a, 27b of operation lever Vertical wire rod 28 of side panel Horizontal wire rod 29 of side panel Slit portion

Claims (3)

左右両サイドパネルの前側辺間を開閉するメッシュ構造の開閉パネルが荷支持台に起伏開閉自在に取り付けられ、当該開閉パネルを閉じ位置で左右両サイドパネルに係止する係止手段が設けられた開閉パネル付き荷役用パレットであって、前記係止手段が、開閉パネルの外側に固着されたガイド部材によって当該開閉パネルの縦線材の外側で左右横向きに支持されて軸心方向のスライドと軸心周りの自転とが可能なスライドバーと、このスライドバーに取り付けられて当該スライドバーと一体に上下動自在な操作レバーと、開閉パネルが閉じ位置に達したときに当該開閉パネルの縦線材間を貫通するように左右両サイドパネルの前側辺から突設された被係止部材を備え、下向きに倒された前記操作レバーと開閉パネルの縦線材との係合により前記スライドバーを、前記被係止部材の横向き貫通孔部に挿入した進出位置と当該横向き貫通孔部から離脱した後退位置とで位置決めできるように構成された開閉パネル付き荷役用パレットにおいて、前記ガイド部材は、線材を正面形状門形に曲げ加工すると共にその左右両縦線材部の上端側にスライドバー挿通部が当該線材の曲げ加工により形成されたもので、この左右両縦線材部の内、開閉パネルの側辺に近い側の外側縦線材部を、開閉パネルの最外側縦線材とその内側2番目の縦線材との間に配置して、当該外側縦線材部と開閉パネルの最外側縦線材との間に前記被係止部材が貫通するスリット部を形成させると共に、このスリット部の横幅が上広がりとなるように前記外側縦線材部を傾斜させてある、開閉パネル付き荷役用パレット。   A mesh-structured open / close panel that opens and closes between the front sides of the left and right side panels is attached to the load support base so that it can be opened and closed freely, and locking means is provided for locking the open / close panel to the left and right side panels in the closed position. A cargo handling pallet with an open / close panel, wherein the locking means is supported laterally and laterally outside the vertical wire of the open / close panel by a guide member fixed to the outside of the open / close panel, and the axial slide and axial center Between the slide bar that can rotate around, the operation lever that is attached to this slide bar and can move up and down integrally with the slide bar, and the vertical wire of the open / close panel when the open / close panel reaches the closed position A locking member that protrudes from the front side of both the left and right side panels so as to penetrate is provided. By engaging the operating lever that is tilted downward with the vertical wire rod of the open / close panel In the cargo handling pallet with an open / close panel configured to be able to position the slide bar at an advanced position inserted into a laterally through hole portion of the locked member and a retracted position detached from the laterally through hole portion, the guide The member is formed by bending the wire into a front shape portal and the slide bar insertion part is formed by bending the wire on the upper end side of the left and right vertical wire members. The outer vertical wire portion on the side close to the side of the open / close panel is arranged between the outermost vertical wire member of the open / close panel and the second vertical wire inside thereof, and the outer vertical wire portion and the outermost vertical wire of the open / close panel are arranged. A cargo handling pallet with an opening / closing panel, wherein a slit portion through which the locked member passes is formed between the wire rod and the outer vertical wire portion is inclined so that the lateral width of the slit portion is widened upward. 前記ガイド部材は、その水平向きの横線材部が、開閉パネルの最外側縦線材に対し内側2番目と3番目の2本の縦線材に当接すると共に、左右両縦線材部の下端部が、前記横線材部の直下に位置する開閉パネルの横線材に当接し、これらガイド部材と開閉パネル線材との4箇所の当接部において両者が溶接により固着されている、請求項1に記載の開閉パネル付き荷役用パレット。   The horizontal horizontal wire portion of the guide member is in contact with the two inner and second vertical wire members with respect to the outermost vertical wire member of the open / close panel, and the lower end portions of the left and right vertical wire portions are 2. The opening and closing according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing panel abuts on the transverse wire located immediately below the transverse wire, and the guide member and the opening and closing panel wire are in contact with each other at four contact portions. Pallet for cargo handling with panels. 前記ガイド部材は、その内側縦線材部も前記外側縦線材部と対称形に傾斜させてある、請求項1又は2に記載の開閉パネル付き荷役用パレット。   The pallet for cargo handling with an opening / closing panel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the guide member has an inner vertical wire portion inclined in a symmetrical manner with respect to the outer vertical wire portion.
JP2008063897A 2008-03-13 2008-03-13 Cargo pallet with open / close panel Expired - Fee Related JP4941844B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017114540A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-06-29 株式会社テイモー Device for locking box pallet
JP2021007670A (en) * 2019-07-02 2021-01-28 株式会社関東サービス Tableware basket
JP2021066472A (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-04-30 セイカン株式会社 Folding container
JP2022092856A (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-23 セイカン株式会社 Folding container

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US8752489B2 (en) 2012-02-16 2014-06-17 Oria Collapsibles, Llc Lightweight pallet and container including mesh support surface and galvanized frame construction

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JP2007076697A (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-29 Daifuku Co Ltd Box shaped pallet equipped with door panel
JP2007112453A (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-05-10 Daifuku Co Ltd Apparatus for locking door panel of box-shaped pallet

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JP2007076697A (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-29 Daifuku Co Ltd Box shaped pallet equipped with door panel
JP2007112453A (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-05-10 Daifuku Co Ltd Apparatus for locking door panel of box-shaped pallet

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017114540A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-06-29 株式会社テイモー Device for locking box pallet
JP2021007670A (en) * 2019-07-02 2021-01-28 株式会社関東サービス Tableware basket
JP2021066472A (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-04-30 セイカン株式会社 Folding container
JP2022092856A (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-23 セイカン株式会社 Folding container
JP7117026B2 (en) 2020-12-11 2022-08-12 セイカン株式会社 folding container

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