JP3138699U - Folding pallet - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a new folding pallet that is configured so that accommodation of an object to be accommodated is very easily imposed and that it is also possible to perform accommodation work by a forklift that has been disabled in the past.
A front frame A is divided into a lower half front frame 8 and an upper half front frame 9 and both frames 8 and 9 are connected to each other through a hinge 10 so as to be opened and closed. By detachably latching to the side column body 6, the lower half front frame 8 and the upper half front frame 9 are provided with separate latch means for the front side column body 6, respectively. Even when the lower half front frame 8 is locked, the upper half front frame 9 is configured to be able to open 180 degrees in the forward direction.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a folding pallet for accommodating and transporting required luggage.

  Originally, a folding pallet is configured such that a normal double-sided frame and left and right double-sided frames are superposed on the bottom surface and can be stacked at the time of storage or the like. A conventional pallet of this type is configured so as to accommodate required products and the like from its upper surface opening in a state assembled in a box shape. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

No. 7-28113

In the case of the conventional folding pallet as described above, it is usually necessary to manually lift the luggage to be accommodated because the necessary luggage is accommodated from the top opening. Therefore, the containment work had to be accompanied by significant heavy labor.
The present invention solves such problems of the prior art, and the storage of luggage can be accomplished very easily, and in some cases, it is also possible to perform a storage operation by a forklift that has been disabled in the past. The present invention is intended to provide a new folding pallet configured as described above.

  According to the present invention, as described in claim 1, the rear frame 4 is attached to the rear end edge of the floor frame 1 provided with the guide posts 3 at the four corners so as to be raised and lowered, and can be raised and lowered with respect to the guide posts 3. The left and right side frames 5 and 5 are attached to the connected front side column 6 and back side column 7 so that the back frame 4 and the left and right side frames 5 and 5 are superimposed on the floor frame 1. In a folding pallet configured to be folded, the lower half front frame 8 and the upper half front frame 9 are divided and formed, and the both frames 8 and 9 are connected via a hinge 10 so as to be opened and closed. The front frame A formed as described above is detachably hooked to the left and right front side column bodies 6, and the front side column body 6 is provided on the lower half front frame 8 and the upper half front frame 9. By providing separate latching means for the lower half front frame 8 even in the latched state The upper half front frame 9 is one of the folding pallet configured so that it can be opened 180 degrees in the forward direction.

  Further, according to the present invention, as described in claim 2, the vertical dimensions of the lower half front frame 8 and the upper half front frame 9 are equal to each other or the vertical dimension of the upper half front frame 9 is lower. The folding pallet according to claim 1, wherein the folding pallet is set in a range not exceeding the vertical dimension of the half front frame 8 is an embodiment.

  Further, according to the present invention, as described in claim 3, as a means for latching the lower half front frame 8 to the front side column body 6, both ends of the upper side frame 8a of the lower half front frame 8 are extended and engaged. A locking projection a is formed, and the upper half is used as an insertion opening 12a from the inner side surface to the front portion of the front side columnar body 6, and the lower half is accommodated for latching to the locking projection a An engaging window hole 12 is formed as a portion 12b, and the locking projection a of the lower half front frame 8 is fitted into the insertion opening 12a with the front frame A slightly lifted, and the front Based on the lowering of the frame A, the lower edge of the lower half front frame 8 comes into contact with the floor frame 1 and the locking projection a is housed and locked in the latching housing 12b. The folding pallet according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the half front frame 8 is latched. It is an aspect.

  Further, according to the present invention, as described in claim 4, as a latching means for the upper half front frame 9 with respect to the front side column body 6, locking hooks 11a are provided near both upper surface ends of the upper half front frame 9. The cannula bracket 11 is attached, and the hook 11a for locking the cannula bracket 11 is in a horizontal state with respect to the laterally long hole formed in the corresponding portion of the front side column 6 near the upper end. It is shifted into the vertical state by rotating it 90 degrees, and thereby the locking rod 11a is locked in the protruding state with respect to the front side column body 6, and the upper half front frame 9 It is set as the aspect of the folding pallet implementation in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 3 comprised so that the latching with respect to the front side column body 6 of this may be comprised.

  Further, as described in claim 5, the present invention comprises a floor frame 1, a back frame 4, side frames 5, 5, and a front frame A all formed by a net frame. The folding pallet as described above is an embodiment.

  The folding pallet according to the present invention has a back frame 4 attached to the rear end edge of the floor frame 1 provided with guide posts 3 at the four corners so that it can be raised and lowered. The left and right side frames 5 and 5 are attached to the front side column body 6 and the back side column body 7 which are connected in a undulating manner. The back frame 4 and the left and right side frames 5 and 5 are attached to the floor frame 1. In a folding pallet configured to be folded up on top, it is divided into a lower half front frame 8 and an upper half front frame 9, and both the frames 8, 9 are connected via a hinge 10. A front frame A that is openably and closably connected to the left and right front side column bodies 6 is detachably hooked, and the lower half front frame 8 and the upper half front frame 9 are By providing a separate latching means for the front side column 6, the lower half front frame 8 is hooked. Even under stop state, since the upper half front frame 9 is constructed so that it can be opened 180 degrees in the forward direction, the luggage storage work on the pallet is significantly facilitated.

  In other words, in the case of this type of conventional pallet, since the required product is accommodated from the upper surface opening portion, the product to be accommodated is usually lifted up manually and this is accompanied by remarkable heavy labor. However, the pallet according to the present invention is based on the adoption of the above-described configuration, and the storage of the luggage is performed with the front frame A removed, and the pallet is closed by attaching the front frame A after the storage operation is completed. In the past, since the heavy labor, such as lifting the luggage to the upper edge of the front frame, is completely eliminated, and the horizontal movement of the luggage can be accommodated in the pallet. Execution of the accommodating work by the forklift that has been disabled is permitted.

  Furthermore, since it is possible to perform the luggage storage operation with only the upper half front frame 9 opened forward, even in the case of loose stacking in the case of a baggage that is easy to collapse, over the upper edge of the front frame A Compared to storing luggage, the work is significantly lighter. Accordingly, since the pallet according to the present invention is allowed to perform the luggage storage work in such two forms, it is possible to adopt a work form suitable for the stored luggage.

  In the present invention, the vertical dimensions of the lower half front frame 8 and the upper half front frame 9 are equal to each other, or the vertical dimension of the upper half front frame 9 is the lower half. Since the dimension within the range not exceeding the vertical dimension of the front frame 8 is set, when the upper half front frame 9 is opened, it is exactly overlapped with the front surface of the lower half front frame 8, and the upper half It is avoided that the presence of the front frame 9 becomes an obstacle for loading the luggage.

  As described in claim 3, the present invention extends the both ends of the upper side frame 8a of the lower half front frame 8 as a latching means for the lower half front frame 8 to the front side columnar body 6 for locking. A protrusion a is formed, and the upper half is used as an insertion opening 12a from the inner surface to the front portion of the front side columnar body 6, and the lower half is used as a latch housing 12b for the locking protrusion a. The engaging projection hole a of the lower half front frame 8 is inserted into the insertion opening 12a with the front window A slightly lifted, and the front frame A is opened. The lower half of the lower half front frame 8 comes into contact with the floor frame 1 and the locking projection 12a is housed and locked in the latching housing 12b. Since the front frame 8 is configured to be latched, the latching of the lower half front frame 8 is achieved in a very stable state. A, it can be performed easily remove the front frame A.

  According to the present invention, the latching means 11a is provided on both sides of the upper surface of the upper half front frame 9 as a latching means for the upper half front frame 9 with respect to the front side column body 6. The kanuki metal fitting 11 is attached, and the hook 11a for locking the kanuki metal fitting 11 is inserted in a horizontal state into a horizontally long hole formed in a corresponding portion of the inner surface near the upper end of the front side column body 6. At the same time, by rotating it 90 degrees, it is shifted to a vertical state, whereby the locking rod 11a is locked in the state of entering the front side column body 6, and the front surface of the upper half front frame 9 is Since the latching with respect to the side column body 6 is made, the opening and closing work of the upper half front frame 9 is simply accomplished, and the work can be speeded up and facilitated.

  In the present invention, the floor frame 1, the back frame 4, the side frames 5, 5, and the front frame A are all formed of a net frame, as described in claim 4. Can be implemented as a pallet.

The figure shows one embodiment of the folding pallet according to the present invention. In the illustrated embodiment, it is a net pallet, but this is not an absolute requirement. The present invention can be implemented even with a so-called box pallet that has a board shape.
Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.

  In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a floor frame having a ski 2 attached to the bottom, and guide posts 3 are erected at four corners. Reference numeral 3a denotes a connecting projection protruding from the lower surface of the guide post 3, which engages with the upper end of a post body in a pallet positioned higher when stacking a plurality of assembled pallets. This is to stabilize the stacked state. Reference numeral 2 a denotes a reinforcing frame for the ski 2.

  Reference numeral 4 denotes a rear frame attached to the rear edge of the floor frame so as to be able to be raised and lowered, and is configured to be able to be folded down in a state of being superimposed on the upper surface of the floor frame 1 when folded.

  Reference numerals 5 and 5 denote left and right side frames, and a front side column body 6 and a back side column body 7 are attached to both side edges, and the lower ends of the both column bodies 6 and 7 are the guide posts 3 described above. It can be mounted upside down. The front side column body 6 is required to be formed of a hollow square pipe material in order to adopt a fixing means for the front frame A as described later, but there is no such restriction with respect to the back side column body 7. A simple square may be used. However, considering the light weight and the ease of manufacturing, it is preferable that both the column bodies 6 and 7 are made of a hollow square pipe material.

The two pillars 6 and 7 described above are configured such that the guide post 3 is allowed to be folded inward when not in use and is kept upright when used as a pallet. It is. Reference numeral 3b denotes a folding control locking projection for stabilizing the locking of the column bodies 6 and 7 in the folded state as described above.
In addition, the attachment form with respect to the guide post 3 of such a front side column body 6 and the back side column body 7 belongs to a well-known technique, and this kind of assembly pallet belongs to a conventional means.

In the conventional folding pallet as described above, the front frame is attached so as to rise up and down freely with respect to the rear edge of the floor frame in the same manner as the back frame 4, and the floor frame 1 is folded when folded. It was constructed so that it could be overlaid on top.
The present invention has a unique action and effect that has never been achieved in the past, in that the product to be accommodated can be accommodated very easily by adopting the following configuration as the configuration of the front frame A portion. It is characterized by the fact that it is made possible.

  FIG. 6 shows only the front frame A as a gist member of the present invention. In this figure, 8 is a lower half front frame, 9 is an upper half front frame, and both are opened and closed via a hinge 10 so that the form as a single front frame is maintained. It is configured to be. The lower half front frame 8 and the upper half front frame 9 are usually provided with the same vertical width, so that the upper half front frame 9 is opened at 180 degrees when opened. The front frame 8 is configured so that it can be overlapped. In order not to disturb such superposition, the vertical dimensions of the lower half front frame 8 and the upper half front frame 9 are equal to each other or the vertical dimension of the upper half front frame 9 is lower. It is important not to exceed the vertical dimension of the half front frame 8.

  8a is an upper side frame in the lower half front frame 8, and at both ends thereof, locking projections a for entering and locking into later-described fitting slits provided on the front side column 6 extend. It is connected.

  Reference numeral 8b denotes a lower frame in the lower half front frame 8, and locking projections b for locking the guide posts 3 are extended and provided at both ends thereof.

  Reference numeral 9a denotes an upper side frame of the upper half front frame 9, and a rotary and slidable engagement mechanism for latching the upper half front frame 9 to the front side column body 6 near both ends of the upper surface. A kanuki metal fitting 11 provided with a locking rod 11a is attached, and the upper half front frame 9 is erected by plunging and locking it into an engaging horizontal elongated hole described later provided in the front side column body 6. It is configured to be stable in the state.

  Although it is the front frame A which has the above-mentioned structure, as shown in FIG. 3, this is provided in the upper side frame 8a of the lower half front frame 8 while raising a lower end edge in contact with the floor frame 1. The locking projections a are stabilized by being locked in the engagement window holes 12 provided on the front side column body 6 and having the following configuration.

  By the way, although it is the above-mentioned engagement window hole 12, as shown in FIG.3 and FIG.4, this is opened from the inner surface of the front side column body 6 to the front part, and the upper half part is for insertion. In addition to the opening 12a, the lower half is configured as a latching accommodating portion 12b for the locking projection a. Therefore, with the front frame A slightly lifted, the locking projection a provided on the upper side frame 8a of the lower half front frame 8 is inserted into the insertion opening 12a of the engagement window hole 12. After that, when the front frame A is lowered and its lower edge is brought into contact with the floor frame 1, the locking projection a is received and locked in the latching receiving portion 12b. Thus, the front frame A is stabilized in the upright state at the lower half front frame 8.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the cannuki metal fitting 11 described above is provided with respect to the engagement long hole formed in the corresponding portion on the inner side surface near the upper end of the front side column body 6. The locking hook 11a of 11 is inserted in the horizontal state and is rotated 90 degrees so that the locking hook 11a is shifted to the vertical state. Locking is performed in the rushed state, and the upper half front frame 9 is hooked to the front-side column body 6, and the front frame A as a whole is fixed temporarily by this. Reference numeral 11b denotes an operation lever for rotating the locking rod 11a for locking and releasing.

  And in this state, if the lock | rock with respect to the front side column body 6 by the cannula metal fitting 11 is cancelled | released, it is comprised so that only the upper half front frame 9 can be rotated forward 180 degree | times and opened. . In this state, the front frame A is kept fixed with respect to the front side column body 6 in the lower half front frame 8, in other words, this state is the partial upper half of the front frame A. Open.

  In the state shown in FIG. 1, the locking rod 11a of the kanuki metal fitting 11 is rotated and slid inward so that the locking rod 11a is leveled and the front side column The upper half front frame 9 can be fully opened forward by releasing the engagement with the horizontally long hole formed in the corresponding portion of the inner surface near the upper end of the body 6. Therefore, the luggage can be loaded in this state.

  Further, when the lower half front frame 8 is lifted in a state where the lock by the cannula metal 11 is released, the lower half front frame 8 with respect to the engagement window hole 12 of the front side column body 6 is provided. The locking projection part a is locked and released, and the entire front frame A is removed. Accordingly, loading of the luggage without the front frame A is permitted.

It is a front view of the folding pallet which concerns on this invention. It is a top view of the folding pallet which concerns on this invention. It is a partially cutaway front view showing the principal part in this invention. FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 3. It is the front view which expanded and represented the Kanuki metal fitting 11 part in this invention. It is the front view showing the front frame A which is the principal part of this invention in the removal state.

Explanation of symbols

1 Floor frame 2 Ski
2a Reinforcement frame 3 Guide post
3a Connecting protrusion
3b Folding control locking projection 4 Back frame 5 Left and right side frames 6 Front side column 7 Rear side column A A Front frame 8 Lower half front frame
8a Upper frame
8b Lower frame a Locking protrusion b Locking protrusion 9 Upper half front frame
9a Upper frame
10 Hinge
11 Kanuki metal fittings
11a Locking rod
11b Operation lever
12 Engaging window hole
12a Opening for insertion
12b Housing for latch

Claims (5)

The back frame (4) is attached to the rear edge of the floor frame (1) provided with guide posts (3) at the four corners so as to be raised and lowered, and is connected to the guide posts (3) so as to be raised and lowered. The left and right side frames (5, 5) are attached to the front side column (6) and the back side column (7), and the back frame (4) and the left and right side frames (5, 5) are floor frames. (1) In a folding pallet configured to be folded up on top,
A front frame (A) which is divided into a lower half front frame (8) and an upper half front frame (9), and both the frames (8, 9) are connected to each other via a hinge (10) so as to be opened and closed. ) Is detachably hooked to the left and right front side columns (6),
The lower half front frame (8) and the upper half front frame (9) are provided with separate latching means for the front side column body 6, respectively. The folding pallet is configured so that the upper half front frame (9) can be opened 180 degrees in the forward direction even in the stopped state. The vertical dimension of the lower half front frame (8) and the upper half front frame (9) are equal to each other, or the vertical dimension of the upper half front frame (9) is the same as that of the lower half front frame (8). 2. The folding pallet according to claim 1, wherein the folding pallet is set to a size within a range not exceeding a vertical dimension. As a latching means for the lower half front frame (8) with respect to the front side column (6), both ends of the upper side frame (8a) of the lower half front frame (8) are extended and the locking projections (a ), And the upper half is used as an insertion opening (12a) and the lower half is hooked to the locking projection (a) from the inner side surface to the front part of the front column (6). The engaging window hole (12) serving as the housing portion (12b) is opened, and the locking projection (a) of the lower half front frame (8) is in the state where the front frame (A) is slightly lifted. Inserted into the insertion opening (12a), the lower edge of the lower half front frame (8) is in contact with the floor frame (1) based on the lowering of the front frame (A), and the locking projection ( 3. The structure according to claim 1, wherein the lower half front frame (8) is latched by a) being housed and latched in the latch housing (12b). The folding pallet described in any one. As a means for latching the upper half front frame (9) with respect to the front side column (6), a cannula fitting (11a) provided with locking hooks (11a) near both upper surface ends of the upper half front frame (9). 11) is attached, and the hook part (11a) for locking the kanuki metal fitting (11) is horizontal to the oblong hole opened in the corresponding part on the inner side near the upper end of the front side column (6). In the state, it is shifted to the vertical state by rotating it 90 degrees, and thereby the locking rod (11a) is locked in the rushed state with respect to the front side column (6), The folding pallet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the upper half front frame (9) is configured to be latched to the front side columnar body (6). The folding pallet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the floor frame (1), the back frame (4), the side frames (5, 5), and the front frame (A) are all formed of a net frame. .

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