JP2009180061A - Aseismic grave structure and its assembling method - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aseismic grave structure disassembled without difficulty as well as moved easily while enhancing earthquake resistance against pitching rolling by a simple structure wherein a three-tiered part composed of a lower stone, a middle stone and an upper stone is surely connected with a connection rod and a stopper. <P>SOLUTION: A lower-stage vertical groove 6 is formed in the upper center of the upper base 1 as a bottom stone, and the lower part of a connection rod 4 is fitted thereto and fixed with an adhesive agent 23. Furthermore, the middle of the connection rod 4 is made to pass through a through-hole 9 of a lotus flower 2 as a middle stone while the upper part of the connection rod 4 is removably attached to an inner side of a cap 17 which is fixed with the adhesive agent 23 to an inner side of an upper-stage vertical groove 10 formed in a pole stone 3 as a top stone. Then, a stopper 20 made of a metal sheet is inserted into a clearance 26 between the lotus flower 2 and the pole stone 3 while its tip end passes through a slit 18 formed in the cap 17 for removably fitted in a fitting groove 11 of the connection rod 4, so as to integrally connect the upper base 1, the lotus flower 2 and the pole stone 3 with the connection rod 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

The present invention relates to a seismic tomb structure and a method for assembling the same, in which a lower stone, a middle stone, and a three-tiered portion of an upper stone are connected in a tombstone structure formed by stacking a plurality of stone materials.

In general, the structure of a tombstone is a structure in which an intermediate base is stacked on a lawn base (lower base), an upper base is stacked on top, and a meteorite is stacked on top. In this structure, the individually processed pieces are simply stacked, so when a large earthquake occurs, a meteorite with a high center of gravity may move or fall.

For this reason, a vertical groove is formed in the upper center of the upper base, and a vertical groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the meteorite that is opposed to and communicates with the vertical groove. Insert the lower part of the bar and fix it with adhesive, fill the adhesive in the vertical groove of the meteorite, or apply it to the connecting bar, and then place the connecting bar on the inner side of the vertical groove of the meteorite It was inserted from the side, the meteorite was lowered and overlapped on the upper base, and the upper base and the meteorite were connected by a connecting rod to prevent the meteorite from collapsing against an earthquake shake (for example, Patent Document 1). ).

In this earthquake-resistant structure, the vertical groove of the upper base is opened upward on the upper surface, so that the lower side of the connecting rod can be securely fixed by filling with adhesive, but it is stacked on the upper base. Since the vertical groove of the meteorite is opened downward on the bottom surface, even if it is filled with adhesive, it flows out by its own weight, and even if it is applied to the upper side of the connecting rod, the gap is sufficiently filled The meteorite could not be fixed securely.

In addition, since conventional seismic structures are fixed with adhesive, they cannot be fixed when displaying tombstones at a stone store, and if an earthquake occurs during the display, the meteorite collapses. there were. Also, even if the tombstone is moved after it has been installed in the graveyard, the entire stone must be transported as it is because the meteorite and the upper base cannot be disassembled. It was extremely difficult.
Utility Model Registration No. 3031749

The present invention improves the above-mentioned problems, and the tombstone structure formed by stacking a plurality of stone materials, the lower layer stone, the middle stone and the upper stone three-tiered portion are securely connected by a connecting rod and a stopper. This simple structure increases earthquake resistance against earthquake pitch and roll, and is easy to disassemble and replace, especially when displaying tombstones at a stone store or once installed. An earthquake-resistant tomb structure suitable for moving to another cemetery or exchanging parts and an assembling method thereof are provided.

The earthquake-resistant tomb structure according to claim 1 of the present invention is a structure in which a three-tiered portion of a lower stone, a middle stone, and an upper stone is connected in a tombstone structure formed by stacking a plurality of stone materials. A lower vertical groove is formed at the upper center of the lower stone, and a through hole is formed in the middle stone so as to communicate with the lower vertical groove. The upper stone is formed on the upper surface of the middle stone surrounding the through hole. A plurality of spacers are attached, and an upper vertical groove that communicates with the through hole is formed at the center of the bottom of the upper stone that is overlaid on the spacer, and straddles the lower vertical groove, the through hole, and the upper vertical groove. A metal connecting rod is inserted, and this connecting rod is configured by integrally connecting the upper connecting portion provided with a fitting groove in the intermediate portion and the lower connecting portion so that the length can be adjusted with an intermediate member, The lower connecting portion of the connecting rod is inserted into the lower vertical groove of the lower stone and fixed with an adhesive, and the intermediate member and The lower part of the joint part is located in the through-hole opened in the middle stone, the upper joint part is located in the upper vertical groove of the upper stone, and the slit is formed in the wall facing the fitting groove of the upper joint part. A cylindrical cap formed on the upper connecting portion is detachably covered and fixed between the outer periphery of the cap and the inside of the upper vertical groove formed in the upper stone with an adhesive, A plate-shaped stopper made of a metal plate is inserted through a slit formed in the cap from the gap between the upper surface of the stone and the upper stone stacked via a spacer, and this stopper is fitted to the upper connecting portion. It is characterized in that it is detachably fitted in the groove.

The earthquake-resistant tomb structure according to claim 2 is the seismic tomb structure according to claim 1, wherein a gap filler is provided between the lower outer periphery of the upper connecting portion inserted into the through hole opened in the middle stone and the inner periphery of the through hole. The connecting rod is detachably fitted and the connecting rod is fixed to the middle stone.

The earthquake-resistant grave structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in claim 1, the plate-like stopper is formed with a U-shaped groove that fits into the fitting groove of the connecting rod on one side along the longitudinal direction thereof. It is what.

The method for assembling the seismic tomb structure according to claim 4 of the present invention is as follows. (1) A three-layered portion of a lower stone, a middle stone and an upper stone of a tombstone structure formed by stacking a plurality of stone materials. In the method of assembling the seismic tomb structure to be connected, a lower vertical groove is formed in the upper center of the lower stone, and a through hole is formed in the middle stone so as to communicate with the lower vertical groove. A plurality of spacers are attached to the upper surface of the middle stone surrounding the hole, and an upper vertical groove communicating with the through hole is formed at the center of the bottom of the upper stone superimposed thereon, and (2) in the middle portion The lower connecting part of the metal connecting rod, which is formed by integrally connecting the upper connecting part provided with the fitting groove and the lower connecting part with an intermediate member so that the length can be adjusted, is the lower vertical groove of the lower stone. (3) an intermediate member of the connecting rod protruding from the lower longitudinal groove; The upper connecting portion provided with the fitting groove is passed through the through hole opened in the middle stone so that the fitting groove is located on the upper surface of the middle stone, and the middle stone is stacked (4) A cylindrical shape in which an upper part is closed and a lower part is opened so as to surround the upper connecting part of the upper part of the connecting rod protruding from the upper surface of the middle stone, and a slit is formed on the wall facing the fitting groove. (5) Next, through the slit of the cap, the stopper is detachably fitted into the fitting groove of the connecting rod to connect the connecting rod and the cap. (6) Next, the upper step of the upper stone Fill the inner side of the flutes with adhesive, or place a breakable container with adhesive on the top of the cap. (7) Next, lower the upper stone and fill the adhesive. Insert the cap from the top side into the upper vertical groove, or Lower the step stone, insert the cap on which the adhesive container is placed from the upper side, overlap it on the middle stone, and in this process the adhesive is extruded and the upper vertical groove and cap of the upper stone The cap is fixed by being filled in the gap between the two.

The method for assembling the earthquake-resistant tomb structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in claim 4, the adhesive container is formed in a cylindrical shape with paper or soft plastic having a large number of holes.

The method for assembling the earthquake-resistant grave structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that, in claim 4, an adjuster for height adjustment is attached to the bottom of the connecting rod.

According to the earthquake-resistant tomb structure according to claim 1 of the present invention, the lower side of the connecting rod is inserted into the lower vertical groove of the lower stone, and the middle of the connecting rod is passed through the through hole of the middle stone. The upper side of the connecting rod is removably inserted inside the upper vertical groove formed in the upper stone and fixed with an adhesive, so that the middle stone and the upper stone Because a stopper formed of a metal plate is inserted from the gap between them, this tip is detachably fitted into the fitting groove of the connecting rod through the slit formed in the cap, and the connecting rod and the cap are connected. The lower, middle and upper stones are connected together by connecting rods, and even if a roll or vertical earthquake occurs, the middle or upper stones can be reliably prevented from moving or collapsing. Also, by pulling out the stopper, the connection between the connecting rod and the cap is released, and the lower, middle and upper stones can be easily separated, so when installing in the graveyard from the state displayed in the stone store, etc. Even when moving to a graveyard or exchanging parts, it is easy to transport and assemble.

According to the earthquake-resistant tomb structure according to claim 2, the gap filler is inserted between the lower outer periphery of the upper connecting portion inserted in the through hole opened in the middle stone and the inner periphery of the through hole. Since it is fixed, the middle stone can be fixed securely and the earthquake resistance can be improved.

According to the earthquake-resistant tomb structure according to claim 3, since the plate-like stopper is formed with the U-shaped groove that fits the fitting groove of the connecting rod on one side along the longitudinal direction, It can be inserted from the direction and fitted into the fitting groove of the connecting rod with one touch.

According to the method for assembling the seismic tomb structure according to claim 4 of the present invention, the lower vertical groove of the lower stone is filled with the adhesive, and the lower side of the connecting rod is inserted into the lower vertical groove. After fixing with an adhesive, pile the middle stone, put a cylindrical cap so as to surround the upper side of the connecting rod, and insert the cap inside the upper vertical groove into which the adhesive is pre-injected with the upper stone Or place a breakable container with adhesive on top of the cap and lower the upper stone to push the adhesive between the upper vertical groove of the upper stone and the outer circumference of the cap The upper stone and cap are fixed by filling the gap. Furthermore, the fitting groove and the cap are connected by removably inserting the stopper into the fitting groove of the connecting rod through the slit of the cylindrical cap fixed to the upper stone. Even if an earthquake occurs, it is possible to reliably prevent the middle and upper stones from moving and collapsing. Further, by pulling out the stopper, the connection between the connecting rod and the cap is released and the lower, middle and upper stones can be easily separated, so that transportation, assembly and replacement are easy.

Further, according to the method for assembling the earthquake-resistant tomb structure according to claim 5, since the adhesive container is formed in a cylindrical shape with paper or soft plastic having a large number of holes, in a state where the adhesive is still filled. It does not flow out of the hole due to its viscosity, but when the upper stone is lowered, it can be easily crushed by being pushed by the upper vertical groove and quickly flow out of the hole.

According to the assembling method of the seismic tomb structure according to claim 6, since the height adjusting adjuster is attached to the bottom of the metal connecting rod, the depth of the lower vertical groove of the lower stone and the middle Even if the depth of the through hole of the stone changes somewhat, the position of the fitting groove of the connecting rod can be easily adjusted according to the upper surface of the middle stone.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 6, 1 is an upper base that becomes a lower stone, 2 is a lotus that becomes a middle stone superimposed on the upper base 1, 3 is a meteorite that becomes an upper stone superimposed on the lotus, 4 is a metal connecting rod is there.

As shown in FIG. 1, a hollow cylindrical lower vertical groove 6 having an open upper portion is formed at the upper center of the upper base 1 serving as a lower stone, and rubber or the like is formed on the upper surface of the upper base 1 surrounding the lower vertical groove 6. A plurality of spacers 8 made of an elastic material are attached. In addition, a through hole 9 is formed in the center of the lotus 2 which is a middle stage stone, which communicates with the lower vertical groove 6 and is opened up and down. Further, a plurality of spacers 8 made of an elastic material such as rubber are attached to the upper surface of the lotus 2 surrounding the through hole 9 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, a hollow cylindrical upper vertical groove 10 having a lower portion communicating with the through-hole 9 is formed at the center of the bottom of the meteorite 3 that is an upper stone stacked on the lotus 2. .

Further, the metal connecting rod 4 is made of a metal such as brass or stainless steel, and as shown in FIG. 1, it is formed of a cylindrical upper connecting portion 4A having an annular fitting groove 11 in the middle portion and a bolt. It is comprised by the intermediate member 4B and the lower connection part 4C. Screw grooves 4D and 4D are formed in the center of the lower part of the upper connecting part 4A and the upper part of the lower connecting part 4C, and the thread 4E formed in the intermediate member 4B is screwed into this. Further, a screw groove 4D is formed at the center of the lower portion of the lower connecting portion 4C, and a bolt-shaped height adjustment adjuster 12 is screwed into this so that the overall length and the position of the fitting groove 11 can be adjusted. It has become. Reference numeral 13 denotes an annular constriction formed on the outer periphery of the lower connecting portion 4C.

Further, the upper connecting portion 4A having a columnar shape of the connecting rod 4 is formed with a large diameter portion 14A on the lower side, an intermediate diameter portion 14B having a slightly smaller outer diameter in the middle, and a stepped portion 14C formed on this boundary portion. A fitting groove 11 is formed on the side surface of the upper middle diameter portion 14B, and a tapered surface 14D whose outer diameter is reduced upward is formed on the upper end side.

Reference numeral 17 denotes a metal cap having an upper portion closed and a lower portion opened, and is supported on the upper portion 14C of the upper connecting portion 4A of the connecting rod 4 so as to surround the upper portion. Further, slits 18 and 18 are formed on both wall surfaces on the lower side of the cap 17 at positions facing the fitting groove 11 at intervals of 180 degrees as shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 1, the cap has a plurality of constricted portions 13 formed at intervals on the outer periphery, and an elastic pad 19 formed of foamed plastic is attached to the bottom constricted portion 13. Further, between the inner periphery of the upper side of the through hole 9 and the outer periphery of the upper connecting portion 4A, a gap filler 27 obtained by dividing the elastic material ring into a plurality of parts is fitted to fix the connecting rod 4. .

Reference numeral 20 denotes a plate-like stopper, which is formed of, for example, a stainless steel spring plate. As shown in FIG. 3, a U-shaped groove 21 is formed on one side along the longitudinal direction. The U-shaped groove 21 of the stopper 20 is fitted into the annular fitting groove 11 of the connecting rod 4 through 18 and 18.

Next, a method for assembling the earthquake-resistant tomb structure will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, a hollow cylindrical lower vertical groove 6 having an open upper portion is processed in advance at the center of the upper surface of the upper base 1 serving as a lower stone. Further, a through hole 9 communicating with the lower vertical groove 6 is opened at the center of the lotus 2 that is a middle stone stacked on the upper base 1. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a hollow cylindrical upper vertical groove 10 having a lower opening communicating with the through-hole 9 is formed at the center of the bottom of the meteorite 3 which is an upper stone stacked on the lotus 2. Keep it.

Next, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of spacers 8 made of an elastic material such as four rubbers are fixed to the upper surface around the lower vertical groove 6 processed into the upper base 1 with an adhesive. Further, the connecting rod 4 adjusts the distance between the upper connecting portion 4A and the lower connecting portion 4C by twisting the bolt-shaped intermediate member 4B according to the depth of the lower vertical groove 6, the upper vertical groove 10 and the through hole 9. The length is adjusted so that the fitting groove 11 is positioned on the upper surface of the lotus flower 2.

Next, the lower connecting portion 4C of the connecting rod 4 is inserted into the lower vertical groove 6 of the upper base 1, and the attachment position of the connecting rod 4 is finely adjusted with the height adjusting adjuster 12, and then a viscous paste is formed. Is filled in the lower vertical groove 6 and the lower connecting portion 4C of the connecting rod 4 is fixed. In this case, since a plurality of constricted portions 13 are formed on the outer periphery of the lower connecting portion 4C, and the bolt-shaped adjuster 12 is further attached, the adhesive 23 goes around the uneven portion and hardens. Securely fixed.

Next, the lotus flower 2 is stacked on the upper base 1, and the intermediate member 4 </ b> B and the upper connection portion 4 </ b> A of the connecting rod 4 protruding upward from the lower vertical groove 6 are passed through the through hole 9 of the lotus flower 2. Next, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of spacers 8 formed of an elastic material such as rubber are fixed to the upper surface of the lotus 2 around the through hole 9 with an adhesive. Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the upper connecting portion 4A of the connecting rod 4 is covered with a cap 17, and the lower portion thereof is supported by the step portion 14C on the large diameter portion 14A, and the slits 18 and 18 are positioned in the lateral direction. Let me set.

A pad 19 formed of foamed plastic tape or the like is wound around the outer periphery of the cap 17 and bonded with an adhesive. The pad 19A is radially cut. Next, a gap filler 27 obtained by dividing the elastic material ring into a plurality of pieces is inserted between the upper inner periphery of the through hole 9 and the outer periphery of the upper connecting portion 4A to fix the connecting rod 4.

Next, as shown in FIG. 3, a long stopper 20 is inserted into the slits 18, 18 of the cylindrical cap 17, and this U-shaped groove 21 is formed in the fitting groove 11 formed in the upper connecting portion 4 </ b> A of the connecting rod 4. Fit. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4, the meteorite 3 is placed sideways, and a predetermined amount of viscous paste-like adhesive 23 is poured into the back from the opening of the upper vertical groove 10 that lies.

Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5, the meteorite 3 is erected and gradually lowered from the state of being lifted by a crane (not shown), and the cap 17 is inserted into the upper vertical groove 10 from the upper side. Since the adhesive 23 injected into the upper vertical groove 10 is viscous, it does not flow down even if the meteorite 3 is erected. As the meteorite 3 is lowered, the adhesive 23 injected into the ceiling surface of the upper vertical groove 10 is pushed out, and the gap between the upper vertical groove 10 and the cap 17 is sequentially filled.

When the meteorite 3 is further lowered, as shown in FIG. 6, it is overlaid on the lotus flower 2 via the spacer 8. As a result, the adhesive 23 is filled between the upper vertical groove 10 and the cap 17 and is stopped by the pad 19 so that the adhesive 23 is prevented from flowing out. Will harden. When the adhesive 23 is cured and the cap 17 is fixed in the upper vertical groove 10, the plate-like stopper 20 formed of a stainless steel spring material is moved laterally from the gap 26 between the lotus 2 and the meteorite 3. Pull in the direction.

After that, as shown in FIG. 7, a stopper 20 formed of a stainless spring material shorter than the width of the meteorite 3 is inserted from the gap 26, and the U-shaped groove 21 is connected to the ring-shaped fitting groove of the connecting rod 4. 11 is fitted. After this, a putty (not shown) is packed around the lotus 2 and the bottom surface to close the gap 26 between the upper base 1 and the lotus 2, and then the putty is packed around the bottom surface of the meteorite 3 The periphery of the gap 26 is closed and completed.

The seismic tomb structure thus assembled is fixed in the upper vertical groove 10 of the connecting rod 4 fixed in the lower vertical groove 6 of the upper base 1 and the upper vertical groove 10 of the meteorite 3 when the adhesive 23 is cured as shown in FIG. The cap 17 is connected via the stopper 20, and the lotus flower 2 is sandwiched therebetween. As a result, the three-stage stack of the upper base 1, the lotus flower 2 and the meteorite 3 is connected together via the connecting rod 4, and the lateral movement and collapse of the meteorite 3 and the lotus flower 2 even if a rolling earthquake occurs. Can be reliably prevented.

Even if a vertical earthquake occurs, the slits 18 and 18 of the cap 17 and the fitting groove 11 of the connecting rod 4 fixed to the upper base 1 are connected by the plate-like stopper 20. The stone 3 is prevented from lifting. Even if the meteorite 3 is slightly lifted, the stopper 20 is formed of a spring material, so that it can be restored by its elasticity and reliably prevented from collapsing.

In the state exhibited at the stone store, a long stopper 20 is attached as shown in FIG. 3, and the periphery of the bottom surface of the meteorite 3 is not filled with putty. When the tombstones displayed at the stone store are sold and transported to the cemetery, the long stopper 20 is removed from the slits 18 and 18 to release the connection between the upper base 1, the lotus flower 2 and the meteorite 3. Next, when the meteorite 3 is lifted by a crane (not shown), the cap 17 rises together with the meteorite 3 as shown in FIG. 8, and is detached from the connecting rod 4, and only the meteorite 3 is lifted. Thereafter, the gap filler 27, the lotus flower 2 and the upper base 1 are removed in this order.

In this way, the upper base 1, the lotus flower 2 and the meteorite 3 are disassembled and transported to the cemetery. After the upper base 1 is installed at the installation location, the lotus flower 2 is suspended in the reverse procedure to the above, and the upper surface of the upper base 1 is The connecting rod 4 projecting from is penetrated. Thereafter, the short plate-like stopper 20 shown in FIG. 7 is inserted, the slits 18 and 18 of the cap 17 are inserted, and the U-shaped groove 21 is fitted into the ring-shaped fitting groove 11 to be integrally connected. To do. Next, the meteorite 3 is suspended, and the connecting rod 4 is inserted inside the cap 17 attached to the meteorite 3 so as to overlap the lotus 2. After that, a putty is packed around the bottom surface of the meteorite 3 to block the periphery of the gap 26 between the lotus 2 and prevent the intrusion of rainwater to complete the earthquake resistant structure.

9 to 12 show another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the adhesive 23 is filled in the lower vertical groove 6 of the upper base 1 and the connecting rod 4 is inserted. Then, after fixing the lower connecting portion 4C, the intermediate member 4B and the upper connecting portion 4A of the connecting rod 4 protruding from the upper base 1 are passed through the through hole 9 of the lotus flower 2, and then the upper inner circumference of the through hole 9 The gap filling material 27 obtained by dividing the elastic material ring into a plurality of portions is inserted between the upper connecting portion 4A and the outer periphery of the upper connecting portion 4A until the connecting rod 4 is fixed and then connected by the stopper 20 as described above.

A pad 19A formed of foamed plastic tape or the like is wound around the outer periphery of the cap 17 and bonded with an adhesive, and a pad 19B formed of foamed plastic tape or the like is wound around the upper periphery of the cap 17. It is supported so that it can move up and down. The pad 19A is radially cut.

On the cap 17, a paper container 24 having a large number of holes 25 in the wall surface is placed. Next, the container 24 is filled with a predetermined amount of the adhesive 23. In a state where the adhesive 23 is still filled, it does not flow out of the hole 25 due to its viscosity.

Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 10, the paper container 24 placed on the cap 17 is inserted into the upper vertical groove 10 from the upper side while being gradually lowered from the state of being lifted by a crane (not shown). When the meteorite 3 is lowered, the upper portion of the paper container 24 is crushed by the ceiling surface of the upper vertical groove 10, and the internal adhesive 23 flows out from the hole 25, and between the upper vertical groove 10 and the cap 17. The cap 17 is fixed in the upper vertical groove 10 as shown in FIG. At this time, since the pad 19B is slidably mounted in the gap between the upper vertical groove 10 and the cap 17 and the lower part of the gap is closed, the pad 19B is lowered as the adhesive 23 is lowered. And the adhesive 23 does not flow out.

When the tombstones displayed at the stone store are sold and transported to the cemetery, the long stopper 20 is removed from the slits 18 and 18 to release the connection between the upper base 1, the lotus flower 2 and the meteorite 3. Next, when the meteorite 3 is lifted by a crane (not shown), the cap 17 is lifted together with the meteorite 3 as shown in FIG. 12, and is detached from the connecting rod 4, and only the meteorite 3 is lifted. Thereafter, the gap filler 27, the lotus 2 and the upper base 1 are removed in this order.

In the above description, the case where the lotus flower 1 is stacked as the middle stone is shown, but a structure in which the slin is used as the middle stone may be used instead. FIG. 13 shows another embodiment, in which an upper base 1 is overlaid on a lower base 28, a meteorite 3 is overlaid thereon via a lotus flower 2, and a cobblestone 29 and a cap 30 are overlaid thereon. In the tombstone structure, it can also be applied to a structure in which the upper base 1 and the three-tiered portion of the lotus flower 2 and the meteorite 3 and the three-tiered portion of the meteorite 3, the cobblestone 29 and the cap 30 are connected by the connecting rod 4 respectively. . The present invention is not limited to the above description, and any structure can be applied as long as it is a three-tiered portion.

Further, although the case where the connecting rod 4 has a circular cross section has been described, a polygonal shape such as a quadrangular cross section may be used, and the cap may have a polygonal cross section corresponding to this. Further, the pads 19A and 19B attached to the outer periphery of the cap 17 are not limited to those made of foamed plastic, and gaskets, nonwoven fabrics, O-rings, or the like may be used. Further, the stopper 20 is not limited to the above structure, but may have another structure as long as the fitting groove 11 and the cap 17 can be connected.

The adhesive 23 is shown in the case where it is filled in a paper container 24 in which holes 25 are formed. However, the adhesive 23 is not limited to paper and may be a fragile container such as a thin plastic container. Alternatively, a pre-filled adhesive 23 may be used. As described above, when the upper vertical groove 10 of the meteorite 3 is deep, it is preferable to use a container filled with the adhesive 23. However, when the upper vertical groove 10 is shallow, the container may be directly injected.

It is sectional drawing which shows the state which inserted the connecting rod into the lower vertical groove of the upper base and the through hole of the lotus according to one embodiment of the present invention, and fixed it with the adhesive, and attached the cap to the connecting rod. It is a horizontal sectional view which shows the state which attached the cap to the connecting rod protruded from the upper surface of the lotus flower. FIG. 3 is a horizontal sectional view showing a state in which a stopper is inserted into the slit of the cap in FIG. 2 and is fitted into the fitting groove of the connecting rod. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which inject | poured the adhesive agent into the upper stage vertical groove of the horizontal meteorite. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which has inserted the upper connection part protruded from the lotus into the upper stage vertical groove of the meteorite, and lowered the meteorite. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which meteorites are stacked on a lotus flower from the state of FIG. 5 and a connecting rod and a cap are connected by a stopper. FIG. 7 is a horizontal cross-sectional view showing a state in which a short stopper is inserted into the slit of the cap of FIG. 6 and fitted into the fitting groove of the connecting rod. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which pulled out the stopper and lifted and separated the meteorite from the connecting rod which protruded on the lotus flower. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which mounted the container filled with the adhesive agent on the upper part of the cap by other embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which has inserted the box of the adhesive agent put on the cap from the state of FIG. 9 in the upper stage vertical groove of the meteorite, and lowered the meteorite. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which accumulated the meteorite on the lotus flower from the state of FIG. 10, and connected the connecting rod and the cap with the stopper. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which pulled out the stopper and lifted and separated the meteorite from the connecting rod which protruded on the lotus flower. It is a front view of the tombstone which shows the state which connected the upper stage, the three-tiered part of the lotus flower, and the meteorite, and the three-tiered part of the meteorite, the cobblestone, and the shade with the connecting rod according to another embodiment of the present invention. .

Explanation of symbols

1 upper platform
2 Lotus
3 Meteorite
4 connecting rods
4A Upper connection part
4B Intermediate member 4C Lower connecting part 6 Lower vertical groove
8 Spacer
9 Through hole
10 Upper vertical groove
11 Fitting groove
12 Adjuster
13 Constriction
17 Cap
18 slits
19 Pad
20 Stopper
21 U-shaped groove
23 Adhesive
24 containers
25 holes
26 Clearance
27 Gap Filler 28 Lower Base
29 Cobblestone
30 shades

Claims (6)

  A tombstone structure composed of multiple stones, which connects the lower stone, the middle stone, and the upper stone in a three-tiered structure, forming a lower vertical groove in the upper center of the lower stone. A through hole is formed in the middle stage stone so as to open up and down in communication with the lower longitudinal groove, and a plurality of spacers are attached to the upper surface of the middle stage stone surrounding the through hole, and further overlapped thereon. An upper vertical groove communicating with the through hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the upper stone, and a metal connecting rod is inserted into the lower vertical groove, the through hole and the upper vertical groove, and this connection is made. The rod is constructed by integrally connecting the upper connecting portion having a fitting groove in the middle portion and the lower connecting portion so that the length can be adjusted by an intermediate member, and the lower portion of the connecting rod is connected to the lower vertical groove of the lower stone. Insert the connecting part and fix it with an adhesive. Open the middle member and the lower side of the upper connecting part in the middle stone. A cylindrical cap having a slit formed in a wall surface facing the fitting groove of the upper connecting portion is positioned above the upper connecting portion with the upper connecting portion positioned in the upper vertical groove of the upper stone. An upper stone that is detachably placed on the side and fixed between the outer periphery of the cap and the inside of the upper vertical groove formed in the upper stone with an adhesive, and is overlapped with the upper surface of the middle stone via a spacer A plate-like stopper formed of a metal plate is inserted through a slit formed in the cap from a gap between the stopper and the stopper is detachably fitted into the fitting groove of the upper connecting portion. Seismic tomb structure.   A gap filler was detachably fitted between the lower outer periphery of the upper connecting portion inserted into the through hole opened in the middle stone and the inner periphery of the through hole, and the connecting rod was fixed to the middle stone. The earthquake-resistant tomb structure according to claim 1.   The earthquake-resistant grave structure according to claim 1, wherein the plate-like stopper is formed with a U-shaped groove that fits into the fitting groove of the connecting rod on one side along the longitudinal direction. (1) In the method of assembling an earthquake-resistant tomb structure in which a lower stone, a middle stone, and an upper stone are connected to each other in a tombstone structure composed of a plurality of stones, the upper center of the lower stone A lower vertical groove is formed, and a through hole is formed in the middle stone communicating with the lower vertical groove, and a plurality of spacers are attached to the upper surface of the middle stone surrounding the through hole. Forming an upper vertical groove that communicates with the through hole at the center of the bottom of the upper stone that is stacked on top of this,
(2) The lower connecting portion of the metal connecting rod formed by integrally connecting the upper connecting portion having the fitting groove in the intermediate portion and the lower connecting portion so as to be adjustable in length by the intermediate member, Inserted in the lower vertical groove of the stone and fixed with adhesive,
(3) The intermediate member of the connecting rod protruding from the lower vertical groove and the upper connecting portion provided with the fitting groove were opened in the middle stone so that the fitting groove is located on the upper surface of the middle stone. Penetration through the through hole, pile the middle stone,
(4) Next, on the upper side of the upper connecting part of the connecting rod protruding from the upper surface of the middle stone, the upper part is closed and the lower part is opened so as to surround the upper part, and a slit is formed on the wall surface facing the fitting groove. Cover the formed cylindrical cap,
(5) Next, through the slit of the cap, the stopper is detachably fitted into the fitting groove of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod and the cap are connected,
(6) Next, an adhesive is filled in the upper part of the upper vertical groove of the upper stone, or a breakable container with an adhesive is placed on the upper part of the cap,
(7) Next, the upper stone is lowered and a cap is inserted into the upper vertical groove filled with the adhesive from its upper side, or the upper stone is lowered to remove the adhesive container. Insert the placed cap from the upper side and place it on the middle stone, and in this process, the adhesive is extruded and filled in the gap between the upper vertical groove of the upper stone and the cap to fix the cap A method for assembling an earthquake-resistant tomb structure characterized by:   5. The method for assembling an earthquake-resistant grave structure according to claim 4, wherein the adhesive container is formed in a cylindrical shape with paper or soft plastic having a large number of holes.   5. The method of assembling an earthquake-resistant grave structure according to claim 4, wherein an adjuster for height adjustment is attached to the bottom of the connecting rod.