JP2009134897A - Organic light-emitting element and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Organic light-emitting element and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP2009134897A
JP2009134897A JP2007307992A JP2007307992A JP2009134897A JP 2009134897 A JP2009134897 A JP 2009134897A JP 2007307992 A JP2007307992 A JP 2007307992A JP 2007307992 A JP2007307992 A JP 2007307992A JP 2009134897 A JP2009134897 A JP 2009134897A
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organic light
light emitting
substrate
sealing plate
heat conductive
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JP5189829B2 (en
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Makoto Takamura
誠 高村
Eiji Kuwabara
英治 桑原
Gosuke Sakamoto
豪介 坂元
Noriyuki Shimoji
規之 下地
Masaki Maeda
将規 前田
Takashi Osako
崇 大迫
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Rohm Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an organic light-emitting element, along with its manufacturing method, for radiating Joule heat well that is generated at an organic light-emitting element. <P>SOLUTION: An organic light-emitting element 20 includes a substrate 1, an organic light-emitting layer 3 formed on the main surface of the substrate 1, a sealing plate 8 which joins with the substrate 1 at the outer peripheral part of he main surface of the substrate 1 to seal the organic light-emitting layer 3, and a heat conductive member 9 arranged between the substrate 1 and the sealing plate 8. The heat conductive member 9 is preferred to be arranged at least above the organic light-emitting layer 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、有機発光素子及びその製造方法に関し、特に放熱性を改善した有機発光素子及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an organic light emitting device and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly to an organic light emitting device with improved heat dissipation and a manufacturing method thereof.

有機発光素子として知られる有機EL(EL:Electroluminescence)素子は、一般に電流駆動型の発光素子であるため、発光時に発光素子内部の電気抵抗による発熱、いわゆるジュール熱が発光素子の温度を上昇させる。この温度上昇は有機薄膜の劣化や電極膜の剥離等の進行を加速させ、発光素子寿命や性能の低下を招く原因となっていることが知られている。   An organic EL (EL) element known as an organic light-emitting element is generally a current-driven light-emitting element, so that heat generated by electrical resistance inside the light-emitting element, so-called Joule heat, increases the temperature of the light-emitting element during light emission. It is known that this temperature rise accelerates the progress of the organic thin film degradation and electrode film peeling, and causes the life of the light emitting device and the performance to decrease.

図12に、従来の有機EL素子構造の一例を示す。従来の有機EL素子では、ガラス基板201上に積層形成された陽極層202、有機発光層203、陰極層204を、ガラスからなる封止板206をシール材207によってガラス基板201上で接着封止し、かつ、封止された内部空間208に不活性ガスなどを充満させている。これにより、有機発光層203が外部からの湿気や水分に触れるのを防ぐ。そして、素子で発生した熱は主としてガラス基板201に熱伝導して放熱される。しかしながら、不活性ガスの対流による封止板206への熱伝導は非常に小さく、さらに有機発光層203やガラス基板201の熱伝導率も小さいため、素子温度の著しい上昇を招いていた。   FIG. 12 shows an example of a conventional organic EL element structure. In the conventional organic EL device, the anode layer 202, the organic light emitting layer 203, and the cathode layer 204 laminated on the glass substrate 201 are bonded and sealed on the glass substrate 201 with a sealing plate 206 made of glass and a sealing material 207. In addition, the sealed internal space 208 is filled with an inert gas or the like. This prevents the organic light emitting layer 203 from touching moisture or moisture from the outside. The heat generated in the element is mainly conducted to the glass substrate 201 and radiated. However, since the heat conduction to the sealing plate 206 due to the convection of the inert gas is very small, and the heat conductivity of the organic light emitting layer 203 and the glass substrate 201 is also small, the device temperature is significantly increased.

上記と同様の構成を有する有機EL素子において、封止板内面に乾燥剤層を設けて、陰極層と乾燥剤層との間に熱伝導性スペーサを設けることが開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。これにより、乾燥剤層との接触等による素子の損傷を防止すると共に、封止板側からの放熱性を向上させることができる。しかしながら、上記熱伝導性スペーサは複数の球状の金属からなり素子及び乾燥剤層との接触面積は小さいため、素子からの発熱を効率よく放熱することは困難である。
特開2004−047458号公報
In an organic EL device having the same configuration as described above, it is disclosed that a desiccant layer is provided on the inner surface of the sealing plate, and a thermally conductive spacer is provided between the cathode layer and the desiccant layer (for example, patents). Reference 1). Thereby, damage to the element due to contact with the desiccant layer or the like can be prevented, and heat dissipation from the sealing plate side can be improved. However, since the heat conductive spacer is made of a plurality of spherical metals and has a small contact area with the element and the desiccant layer, it is difficult to efficiently dissipate heat generated from the element.
JP 2004-047458 A

本発明の目的は、有機発光素子で発生したジュール熱を良好に放熱する有機発光素子及びその製造方法を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide an organic light-emitting device that efficiently dissipates Joule heat generated in the organic light-emitting device and a method for manufacturing the same.

上記目的を達成するための本発明の一態様によれば、基板と、前記基板の主面上に形成された有機発光層と、前記主面の外周部で前記基板と接合して前記有機発光層を封止する封止板と、前記基板と前記封止板の間に配置された伝熱性部材とを備えたことを特徴とする有機発光素子が提供される。   According to one aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, the organic light-emitting layer is bonded to the substrate at the outer periphery of the substrate, the organic light-emitting layer formed on the main surface of the substrate, and the organic light-emitting layer. An organic light emitting device comprising a sealing plate for sealing a layer, and a heat conductive member disposed between the substrate and the sealing plate is provided.

本発明の一態様によれば、基板上に有機発光層を形成する工程と、封止板上に伝熱性部材を、ストライプ状に複数列を等間隔に又はドット状に複数個を等間隔に塗布する工程と、前記封止板を前記基板に前記伝熱性部材を介して圧着し、前記伝熱性部材同士を接着するように貼り合わせる工程とを有することを特徴とする有機発光素子の製造方法が提供される。   According to one aspect of the present invention, a step of forming an organic light emitting layer on a substrate, a heat conductive member on a sealing plate, a plurality of rows in stripes at equal intervals, or a plurality of dots in equal intervals A method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting element, comprising: a step of applying; and a step of bonding the sealing plate to the substrate via the heat conductive member and bonding the heat conductive members to each other. Is provided.

本発明の有機発光素子及びその製造方法によれば、有機発光素子で発生した熱を封止板に効率よく伝導させて良好に放熱することができる。   According to the organic light emitting device and the method for manufacturing the same of the present invention, the heat generated in the organic light emitting device can be efficiently conducted to the sealing plate and radiated well.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態による有機発光素子を説明する。以下の図面の記載において、同一又は類似の部分には同一又は類似の符号を付している。ただし、図面は模式的なものであり、現実のものとは異なり、また、図面相互間においても互いの寸法の関係や比率が異なる部分が含まれていることに留意すべきである。   Hereinafter, an organic light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description of the drawings, the same or similar parts are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals. However, it should be noted that the drawings are schematic, differ from actual ones, and also include portions having different dimensional relationships and ratios between the drawings.

[第1の実施の形態]
(素子構造)
本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子は、図1に示すように、基板1と、基板1の主面上に形成された有機発光層3と、基板1の主面の外周部で基板1と接合して有機発光層3を封止する封止板8と、基板1と封止板8の間に配置された伝熱性部材9とを備える。
[First embodiment]
(Element structure)
As shown in FIG. 1, the organic light emitting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate 1, an organic light emitting layer 3 formed on the main surface of the substrate 1, and an outer periphery of the main surface of the substrate 1. And a sealing plate 8 that seals the organic light emitting layer 3 by bonding to the substrate 1 at a portion, and a heat conductive member 9 disposed between the substrate 1 and the sealing plate 8.

第1の実施の形態によれば、有機発光素子20は有機発光層3で発光した光を基板1側から取り出す、いわゆるボトム・エミッション構造を有する。   According to the first embodiment, the organic light emitting element 20 has a so-called bottom emission structure in which light emitted from the organic light emitting layer 3 is extracted from the substrate 1 side.

有機発光素子20は、基板1上に、陽極層2、有機発光層3、陰極層4が順次積層されている。陽極層2と陰極層4は絶縁層5を介して絶縁されており、陽極層2には陽極層2が延伸して配置された陽極端子6が、陰極層4には陰極層4が延伸して配置された陰極端子7がそれぞれ形成されている。   In the organic light emitting device 20, an anode layer 2, an organic light emitting layer 3, and a cathode layer 4 are sequentially laminated on a substrate 1. The anode layer 2 and the cathode layer 4 are insulated via an insulating layer 5, the anode layer 6 has an anode terminal 6 arranged by extending the anode layer 2, and the cathode layer 4 has a cathode layer 4 extended by the cathode layer 4. The cathode terminals 7 arranged in this manner are respectively formed.

封止板8は、表面に伝熱性部材9が形成されており、伝熱性部材9を介して陰極層4表面と密着して配置される共に、シール材11を介して基板1の外周部で接合して有機発光層3を封止している。   The sealing plate 8 has a heat conductive member 9 formed on the surface thereof, and is disposed in close contact with the surface of the cathode layer 4 via the heat conductive member 9, and at the outer peripheral portion of the substrate 1 via the sealing material 11. The organic light emitting layer 3 is sealed by bonding.

伝熱性部材9は、少なくとも有機発光層3の上方に配置されている。   The heat conductive member 9 is disposed at least above the organic light emitting layer 3.

封止板8の伝熱性部材9と接する領域の残余の領域に溝12が形成されており、溝12の底部には封止された内部空間の水分や湿気を吸収するための乾燥材10が配置されている。   A groove 12 is formed in the remaining region of the sealing plate 8 in contact with the heat conductive member 9, and a desiccant 10 for absorbing moisture and moisture in the sealed internal space is formed at the bottom of the groove 12. Has been placed.

この有機発光素子20では、基板1側から光が発光するように構成されているので、基板1は、ガラス基板等の光を透過する透明基板が用いられる。   Since the organic light emitting element 20 is configured to emit light from the substrate 1 side, the substrate 1 is a transparent substrate that transmits light, such as a glass substrate.

同様に、陽極層2も、光を透過可能な厚さ約150〜約160nmのITO(インジウム−スズ酸化物)の透明電極からなる。   Similarly, the anode layer 2 is also composed of a transparent electrode made of ITO (indium-tin oxide) having a thickness of about 150 to about 160 nm that can transmit light.

有機発光層3は、基板1側から、正孔輸送層、発光部及び電子輸送層が順次積層されている。   In the organic light emitting layer 3, a hole transport layer, a light emitting portion, and an electron transport layer are sequentially laminated from the substrate 1 side.

正孔輸送層は、陽極層2から注入された正孔を円滑に発光部に輸送するためのものであり、例えば厚さ約60nmのNPB(N,N−ジ(ナフタリル)−N,N−ジフェニル−ベンジデン)からなる。   The hole transport layer is for smoothly transporting the holes injected from the anode layer 2 to the light emitting portion. For example, NPB (N, N-di (naphthalyl) -N, N— with a thickness of about 60 nm is used. Diphenyl-benzylidene).

電子輸送層は、陰極層4から注入された電子を円滑に発光部に輸送するためのものであり、例えば厚み約35nmのAlq(アルミニウムキノリノール錯体)からなる。 The electron transport layer is for smoothly transporting electrons injected from the cathode layer 4 to the light emitting portion, and is made of, for example, Alq 3 (aluminum quinolinol complex) having a thickness of about 35 nm.

発光部は、注入された正孔及び電子が再結合して発光するためのものであり、例えば発光種であるクマリン化合物(C545T)が約1%ドーピングされた厚さ約30nmのAlqからなる。 The light-emitting portion is for emitting light by recombination of injected holes and electrons. For example, Alq 3 having a thickness of about 30 nm doped with about 1% of a coumarin compound (C 545 T) as a light-emitting species. Consists of.

なお、有機発光層3は、上記、正孔輸送層、電子輸送層以外の層、例えば、正孔注入層、電子注入層等を用いて構成しても良い。   In addition, you may comprise the organic light emitting layer 3 using layers other than the said positive hole transport layer and an electron carrying layer, for example, a positive hole injection layer, an electron injection layer, etc.

陰極層4は、例えば厚さ約150nmのアルミニウムからなる。   The cathode layer 4 is made of aluminum having a thickness of about 150 nm, for example.

封止板8は、陽極層2、陰極層4、および有機発光層3を保護し、これらを封止するものである。封止板8の材質としては、ガラス、ステンレススチール(SUS)や銅等の金属、或いはセラミック等を用いる。   The sealing plate 8 protects the anode layer 2, the cathode layer 4, and the organic light emitting layer 3 and seals them. As the material of the sealing plate 8, glass, metal such as stainless steel (SUS) and copper, ceramic, or the like is used.

後述するように、製造時に伝熱性部材9を充填後硬化させる方法では、基板1に用いるガラスとの熱膨張係数の差により、有機発光素子20に反りが生じたり、さらには電極を損傷するおそれがあるので、封止板8は線膨張率がガラス(8.5×10−6/K)に近いものが望ましい。 As will be described later, in the method in which the heat conductive member 9 is filled and cured at the time of manufacture, the organic light emitting element 20 may be warped or the electrode may be damaged due to a difference in thermal expansion coefficient from the glass used for the substrate 1. Therefore, the sealing plate 8 preferably has a linear expansion coefficient close to that of glass (8.5 × 10 −6 / K).

また、封止板8は、伝熱性部材9から伝わる熱を外部に放熱する機能を担っているので、熱伝導率の高いものが望ましい。   Moreover, since the sealing plate 8 has a function of radiating the heat transmitted from the heat conductive member 9 to the outside, it is desirable that the sealing plate 8 has a high thermal conductivity.

伝熱性部材9は、有機発光層3で発生したジュール熱を封止板8側に伝え、放熱させるためのものである。伝熱性部材9としては、UV硬化樹脂やエポキシ系接着樹脂等の樹脂を用いることが好ましい。   The heat transfer member 9 is for transmitting Joule heat generated in the organic light emitting layer 3 to the sealing plate 8 side to dissipate heat. As the heat conductive member 9, it is preferable to use a resin such as a UV curable resin or an epoxy adhesive resin.

UV硬化樹脂やエポキシ系接着樹脂を用いる場合、硬化させて固体として用いるが、硬化時に体積収縮があるので、上記と同様の不具合が生じるおそれがある。したがって、チクソ性の高い(粘性の高い)材質のものを適宜選択すべきである。また、硬化時にシール材11と同時に硬化するものがよい。   When a UV curable resin or an epoxy adhesive resin is used, it is cured and used as a solid. However, since there is a volume shrinkage at the time of curing, the same problem as described above may occur. Accordingly, a material having high thixotropy (high viscosity) should be appropriately selected. Moreover, what hardens | cures simultaneously with the sealing material 11 at the time of hardening is good.

また、封止板8にガラスを用いる場合は、上記いずれの材質のものでもよいが、封止板8に不透明な材質なものを用いる場合は、熱硬化型或いは2液混合型のエポキシ系接着樹脂を用いる。   Further, when glass is used for the sealing plate 8, any of the above materials may be used. However, when an opaque material is used for the sealing plate 8, a thermosetting or two-component mixed epoxy adhesive is used. Resin is used.

乾燥材10は、例えば、酸化カルシウムや酸化バリウム等をテープ状にして、或いはコーティングして用いることができる。   The desiccant 10 can be used, for example, in the form of a tape or coated with calcium oxide, barium oxide or the like.

シール材11は、UV硬化樹脂、エポキシ樹脂等を用いる。   The sealing material 11 uses UV curable resin, epoxy resin, or the like.

(動作原理)
本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の動作原理は以下の通りである。
(Operating principle)
The operation principle of the organic light emitting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is as follows.

まず、陽極端子6及び陰極端子7を介して、有機発光素子20の陽極層2及び陰極層4の間に一定の電圧が印加される。これにより、陽極層2から正孔輸送層を介して発光部に正孔が注入されるとともに、陰極層4から電子輸送層を介して発光部に電子が注入される。そして、発光部に注入された正孔と電子とが再結合することによって、光を発光する。発光された光は、基板1を介して外部に出射される。   First, a constant voltage is applied between the anode layer 2 and the cathode layer 4 of the organic light emitting element 20 via the anode terminal 6 and the cathode terminal 7. Thereby, holes are injected from the anode layer 2 into the light emitting part through the hole transport layer, and electrons are injected from the cathode layer 4 into the light emitting part through the electron transport layer. Then, the holes and electrons injected into the light emitting portion recombine to emit light. The emitted light is emitted to the outside through the substrate 1.

(製造方法)
図2乃至図5は、本発明の第1の実施の形態による有機発光素子の製造方法を説明する図である。
(Production method)
2 to 5 are views for explaining a method of manufacturing the organic light emitting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法は、基板1上に有機発光層3を形成する工程と、封止板8上に伝熱性部材9を、ストライプ状に複数列を等間隔に又はドット状に複数個を等間隔に塗布する工程と、封止板8を基板1に伝熱性部材9を介して圧着し、伝熱性部材9同士を接着するように貼り合わせる工程とを有する。伝熱性部材9は、UV硬化樹脂、熱硬化樹脂、或いは常温硬化樹脂のいずれかであることが好ましい。   The manufacturing method of the organic light emitting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a step of forming the organic light emitting layer 3 on the substrate 1, a plurality of rows of heat conductive members 9 on the sealing plate 8 in a stripe shape. A step of applying a plurality of dots at equal intervals or in the form of dots, and a step of bonding the sealing plate 8 to the substrate 1 via the heat transfer member 9 and bonding the heat transfer members 9 together. And have. The heat conductive member 9 is preferably a UV curable resin, a thermosetting resin, or a room temperature curable resin.

以下に、製造工程を詳述する。   Below, a manufacturing process is explained in full detail.

(a)まず、図2(a)に示すように、基板1上の陽極層2及び陰極端子7をパターニング、エッチングした後、陽極層2と陰極端子7の間に絶縁層5を形成する。 (A) First, as shown in FIG. 2A, the anode layer 2 and the cathode terminal 7 on the substrate 1 are patterned and etched, and then the insulating layer 5 is formed between the anode layer 2 and the cathode terminal 7.

(b)次に、図2(b)に示すように、真空蒸着装置で、正孔輸送層、発光部、及び電子輸送層を順に成膜して有機発光層3を形成する。 (B) Next, as shown in FIG. 2B, the organic light-emitting layer 3 is formed by sequentially forming a hole transport layer, a light-emitting portion, and an electron transport layer using a vacuum deposition apparatus.

(c)次に、図2(c)に示すように、陰極層4を成膜する。 (C) Next, as shown in FIG. 2C, the cathode layer 4 is formed.

(d)次に、図3(a)に示すように、封止板8の外周に溝12をエッチングにより形成する。 (D) Next, as shown in FIG. 3A, grooves 12 are formed on the outer periphery of the sealing plate 8 by etching.

(e)次に、図3(b)に示すように、乾燥材10を、酸化カルシウム等の粉末状のものを接着剤としての樹脂と共に溶剤に溶かした状態にして、溝12の底部に塗布し、更にUV照射を行うことで硬化させて形成する。 (E) Next, as shown in FIG. 3B, the desiccant 10 is applied to the bottom of the groove 12 with a powdery material such as calcium oxide dissolved in a solvent together with a resin as an adhesive. Further, it is formed by being cured by UV irradiation.

(f)次に、図3(c)に示すように、伝熱性部材9及びシール材11を塗布する。 (F) Next, as shown in FIG.3 (c), the heat conductive member 9 and the sealing material 11 are apply | coated.

(g)最後に、図4に示すように、封止板8を基板1に圧着して貼り合わせて封止し、図1に示す有機発光素子20が完成する。 (G) Finally, as shown in FIG. 4, the sealing plate 8 is pressure-bonded to the substrate 1 and bonded and sealed to complete the organic light emitting device 20 shown in FIG.

(伝熱性部材の塗布方法)
伝熱性部材9は、図5(a)、(b)に示すように、棒状又は半円柱状の伝熱性部材9を伝熱領域18の各辺に平行に等間隔で塗布する。
(Method of applying heat conductive member)
As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the heat transfer member 9 is applied to the heat transfer member 9 having a rod shape or a semi-cylindrical shape in parallel to each side of the heat transfer region 18 at equal intervals.

例えば、有機発光層3の平面視形状が正方形でその長さが6mm×6mmの場合、棒状ではその幅は、0.2〜0.4mm程度であり、高さは、0.03〜0.4mm程度である。半円柱状ではその直径は、0.2〜0.4mm程度である。   For example, when the organic light emitting layer 3 has a square shape in plan view and a length of 6 mm × 6 mm, the bar has a width of about 0.2 to 0.4 mm and a height of 0.03 to 0.00 mm. It is about 4 mm. In the semi-cylindrical shape, the diameter is about 0.2 to 0.4 mm.

塗布する際の粘度は、25℃において10〜100Pa・sである。また、塗布圧力は0.1〜0.5MPa、塗布時間は1〜3秒である。貼り合わせ時の封止板8の押さえ圧力は10〜30kPa、貼り合わせ時間は600〜800秒である。貼り合わせ時の減圧圧力は大気圧に対して−50〜−30kPaである。   The viscosity at the time of application is 10 to 100 Pa · s at 25 ° C. The application pressure is 0.1 to 0.5 MPa, and the application time is 1 to 3 seconds. The pressing pressure of the sealing plate 8 at the time of bonding is 10 to 30 kPa, and the bonding time is 600 to 800 seconds. The reduced pressure at the time of bonding is −50 to −30 kPa with respect to atmospheric pressure.

これにより、図5(c)に示すように、封止板8の伝熱領域18に対向する基板1上の有機発光層3表面に陰極層4を介して圧着して貼り合わせたとき、各伝熱性部材9が圧着により伸びて広がり、各伝熱性部材9同士を接着することができる。   Thus, as shown in FIG. 5 (c), each of the surfaces of the organic light emitting layer 3 on the substrate 1 facing the heat transfer region 18 of the sealing plate 8 is bonded to the surface of the organic light emitting layer 3 with the cathode layer 4 interposed therebetween. The heat conductive members 9 expand and spread by pressure bonding, and the heat conductive members 9 can be bonded to each other.

伝熱性部材9の塗布において、伝熱性部材9を塗布面全体にわたって一塊りを塗布したり、或いは不規則に塗布すると、基板1と封止板8を貼り合わせたとき、伝熱性部材9内に気体が閉じこめられてエア溜りが残ってしまい、伝熱性の低下をもたらす。   In the application of the heat conductive member 9, when the heat conductive member 9 is applied in a lump over the entire application surface or irregularly applied, when the substrate 1 and the sealing plate 8 are bonded together, The gas is trapped and an air reservoir remains, causing a decrease in heat transfer.

したがって、上述した塗布方法で塗布することにより、伝熱性部材9間に存在する気体を閉じ込めることなく良好に排出しながら基板1と封止板8を貼り合わせることができるので、エア溜りの発生を防ぐことができる。   Therefore, by applying by the above-described application method, the substrate 1 and the sealing plate 8 can be bonded together while being well discharged without confining the gas existing between the heat conductive members 9, so that the occurrence of air accumulation is prevented. Can be prevented.

(シール材の塗布方法)
シール材11は、溝12の外側周辺部に棒状又は半円柱状の形状で塗布する。例えば、棒状ではその幅は、0.2〜1.0mm程度であり、高さは、0.03〜0.8mm程度である。半円柱状ではその直径は、0.2〜0.4mm程度である。
(Sealing material application method)
The sealing material 11 is applied to the outer periphery of the groove 12 in a rod-like or semi-cylindrical shape. For example, in the rod shape, the width is about 0.2 to 1.0 mm, and the height is about 0.03 to 0.8 mm. In the semi-cylindrical shape, the diameter is about 0.2 to 0.4 mm.

シール材11の塗布において、エア溜りは伝熱性部材9内に気体が閉じ込められて発生するのに対して、貼り合わせ時に、内部気体の圧縮による気体の圧力によりシール材11が破れたり、変形したりするエアパスが発生する。   In the application of the sealing material 11, the air pool is generated when the gas is confined in the heat transfer member 9, while the sealing material 11 is broken or deformed by the gas pressure due to the compression of the internal gas at the time of bonding. Air pass occurs.

エアパスはシール不良をもたらすので、これを防止するために、1〜20kPaの低圧下において貼り合わせることが望ましい。   Since the air path causes a sealing failure, it is desirable to bond them under a low pressure of 1 to 20 kPa in order to prevent this.

本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子及びその製造方法によれば、有機発光層3と封止板8の間に伝熱性部材9を配置するので、有機発光素子20で発生した熱を良好に放熱することができる。   According to the organic light emitting device and the method for manufacturing the same according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the heat conductive member 9 is disposed between the organic light emitting layer 3 and the sealing plate 8, and thus generated in the organic light emitting device 20. Heat can be dissipated well.

これにより、有機発光素子20のジュール熱による温度上昇を防止でき、有機発光素子20の性能及び寿命の劣化を抑制することができる。   Thereby, the temperature rise by the Joule heat of the organic light emitting element 20 can be prevented, and the deterioration of the performance and lifetime of the organic light emitting element 20 can be suppressed.

また、封止板8の表面より直接冷却することが可能となるため、一層放熱効果を高めることができる。   Moreover, since it becomes possible to cool directly from the surface of the sealing plate 8, the heat dissipation effect can be further enhanced.

本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子及びその製造方法によれば、封止板8上に伝熱性部材9をストライプ状に等間隔で塗布するので、伝熱性部材9にエア溜りが発生するのを低減できる。これにより、有機発光素子20の良好な放熱性能を確保することができる。   According to the organic light emitting device and the method for manufacturing the same according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the heat conductive member 9 is applied on the sealing plate 8 in stripes at equal intervals. Can be reduced. Thereby, the favorable heat dissipation performance of the organic light emitting element 20 is securable.

また、伝熱性部材9を等間隔で塗布するので、貼り合わせた後、有機発光素子20に加えられる衝撃の力を分散することができる。   In addition, since the heat conductive member 9 is applied at equal intervals, the impact force applied to the organic light emitting element 20 can be dispersed after bonding.

[第2の実施の形態]
本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子は、図6に示すように、基板1と、基板1の主面上に形成された有機発光層3と、基板1の主面の外周部で基板1と接合して有機発光層3を封止する封止板8と、基板1と封止板8の間に配置された伝熱性部材9とを備え、伝熱性部材9と封止板8間に配置された金属層13を更に備える。その他の構成は、第1の実施の形態と同様であるので説明は省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 6, the organic light emitting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate 1, an organic light emitting layer 3 formed on the main surface of the substrate 1, and an outer periphery of the main surface of the substrate 1. A sealing plate 8 that is bonded to the substrate 1 to seal the organic light emitting layer 3 and a heat conductive member 9 disposed between the substrate 1 and the sealing plate 8. A metal layer 13 disposed between the plates 8 is further provided. Since other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

金属層13の材質としては、アルミニウム、クロム、ニッケル、或いはそれらの合金等が挙げられる。   Examples of the material of the metal layer 13 include aluminum, chromium, nickel, and alloys thereof.

第2の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法は、金属層13を形成する方法が第1の実施の形態における製造方法と異なる点であり、他は第1の実施の形態と同様であるので、重複した説明は省略する。   The manufacturing method of the organic light emitting device according to the second embodiment is different from the manufacturing method in the first embodiment in the method of forming the metal layer 13, and the other is the same as in the first embodiment. Because of this, duplicate explanation is omitted.

第2の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法において、有機発光素子20Aは、金属層13を伝熱性部材9の表面にスパッタリング等により形成することにより製造することができる。   In the method for manufacturing an organic light emitting device according to the second embodiment, the organic light emitting device 20A can be manufactured by forming the metal layer 13 on the surface of the heat conductive member 9 by sputtering or the like.

本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子及びその製造方法によれば、金属層13を封止板8と伝熱性部材9の間に配置することにより有機発光素子20Aで発生した熱を伝熱性部材9から封止板8に効率よく伝えることができ、良好に放熱することができる。   According to the organic light emitting device and the manufacturing method thereof according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the heat generated in the organic light emitting device 20A by disposing the metal layer 13 between the sealing plate 8 and the heat conductive member 9. Can be efficiently transmitted from the heat conductive member 9 to the sealing plate 8 and can be radiated well.

[第3の実施の形態]
本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子は、図1に示すように、基板1と、基板1の主面上に形成された有機発光層3と、基板1の主面の外周部で基板1と接合して有機発光層3を封止する封止板8と、基板1と封止板8の間に配置された伝熱性部材9とを備え、封止板8は光を透過可能な部材からなる。その他の構成は、第1の実施の形態と同様であるので説明は省略する。
[Third embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 1, the organic light emitting device according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate 1, an organic light emitting layer 3 formed on the main surface of the substrate 1, and an outer periphery of the main surface of the substrate 1. And a sealing plate 8 that seals the organic light emitting layer 3 by bonding to the substrate 1 at a portion, and a heat conductive member 9 disposed between the substrate 1 and the sealing plate 8. It consists of a permeable member. Since other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

第3の実施の形態によれば、有機発光素子20は有機発光層3で発光した光を封止板8側から取り出す、いわゆるトップ・エミッション構造を有する。   According to the third embodiment, the organic light emitting element 20 has a so-called top emission structure in which light emitted from the organic light emitting layer 3 is extracted from the sealing plate 8 side.

第3の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子では、封止板8側から光が発光するように構成されているので、封止板8は、ガラス基板等の光を透過する透明基板が用いられる。   In the organic light emitting device according to the third embodiment, since the light is emitted from the sealing plate 8 side, a transparent substrate such as a glass substrate that transmits light is used as the sealing plate 8. .

同様に、陰極層4も、光を透過可能な厚さ約150〜約160nmのITO(インジウム−スズ酸化物)の透明電極が用いられる。   Similarly, a transparent electrode made of ITO (indium-tin oxide) having a thickness of about 150 to about 160 nm that can transmit light is used for the cathode layer 4.

陽極層2はアルミニウム等の金属膜が用いられる。   The anode layer 2 is made of a metal film such as aluminum.

伝熱性部材9は、その材質として、光を透過可能な、熱硬化又は常温硬化のエポキシ系樹脂や注型用ウレタン樹脂等が挙げられる。   Examples of the material of the heat conductive member 9 include a thermosetting or room temperature curing epoxy resin, a casting urethane resin, and the like that can transmit light.

第3の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法は、基板1等用いる材質が異なること以外は、第1の実施の形態による製造方法と同様であるので、説明は省略する。   Since the manufacturing method of the organic light emitting element according to the third embodiment is the same as the manufacturing method according to the first embodiment except that the material used for the substrate 1 and the like is different, the description thereof is omitted.

本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子及びその製造方法によれば、有機発光素子20で発生した熱を良好に放熱することができる。   According to the organic light emitting device and the manufacturing method thereof according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the heat generated in the organic light emitting device 20 can be radiated well.

[第4の実施の形態]
本発明の第4の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子は、図1に示すように、基板1と、基板1の主面上に形成された有機発光層3と、基板1の主面の外周部で基板1と接合して有機発光層3を封止する封止板8と、基板1と封止板8の間に配置された伝熱性部材9とを備えており、第1の実施の形態における有機発光素子の構成と同様の構成を有するので、その説明は省略する。
[Fourth embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 1, the organic light emitting device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate 1, an organic light emitting layer 3 formed on the main surface of the substrate 1, and an outer periphery of the main surface of the substrate 1. A sealing plate 8 that seals the organic light emitting layer 3 by bonding to the substrate 1 at a portion, and a heat conductive member 9 disposed between the substrate 1 and the sealing plate 8. Since it has the structure similar to the structure of the organic light emitting element in the form, the description is omitted.

第4の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法は、伝熱性部材9を塗布する方法が第1の実施の形態における製造方法と異なる点であり、他は第1の実施の形態と同様であるので、重複した説明は省略する。   The manufacturing method of the organic light emitting device according to the fourth embodiment is different from the manufacturing method according to the first embodiment in the method of applying the heat conductive member 9, and the others are the same as in the first embodiment. Therefore, redundant description is omitted.

第4の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法において、図7は基板1と貼り合わせる前の状態の封止板8の平面図を示す。第4の実施の形態において、図7に示すように、伝熱性部材9はアレイ状配列の塗布パターンで塗布して形成する。   In the manufacturing method of the organic light emitting element according to the fourth embodiment, FIG. 7 is a plan view of the sealing plate 8 in a state before being bonded to the substrate 1. In the fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the heat conductive member 9 is formed by coating with an application pattern in an array arrangement.

各伝熱性部材9の形状は、特に制限はなく、略半球状、略円柱状、略角柱状など、様々な形状をとることができるが、好ましく略半球状である。半球の直径は0.2〜0.4mm程度であり、隣接する半球と半球との間の最短距離は、0.2〜0.6mm程度ある。   The shape of each heat transfer member 9 is not particularly limited, and can take various shapes such as a substantially hemispherical shape, a substantially cylindrical shape, and a substantially prismatic shape, but is preferably substantially hemispherical. The diameter of the hemisphere is about 0.2 to 0.4 mm, and the shortest distance between adjacent hemispheres is about 0.2 to 0.6 mm.

これにより、基板1と封止板8とを貼り合わせた際、伝熱性部材9間に存在する気体を閉じ込めることなく良好に排出することができるので、エア溜りを生じることなく伝熱性部材9同士を接着することができる。   Thereby, when the board | substrate 1 and the sealing board 8 are bonded together, since it can discharge | emit favorably without confining the gas which exists between the heat conductive members 9, heat conductive members 9 comrades do not produce an air reservoir. Can be glued.

本発明の第4の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子及びその製造方法によれば、有機発光素子20の良好な放熱性能を確保することができる。  According to the organic light emitting device and the method for manufacturing the same according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, good heat dissipation performance of the organic light emitting device 20 can be ensured.

[第5の実施の形態]
本発明の第5の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子は、図1に示すように、基板1と、基板1の主面上に形成された有機発光層3と、基板1の主面の外周部で基板1と接合して有機発光層3を封止する封止板8と、基板1と封止板8の間に配置された伝熱性部材9とを備えており、第1の実施の形態における有機発光素子の構成と同様の構成を有するので、その説明は省略する。
[Fifth embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 1, an organic light emitting device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate 1, an organic light emitting layer 3 formed on the main surface of the substrate 1, and an outer periphery of the main surface of the substrate 1. A sealing plate 8 that seals the organic light emitting layer 3 by bonding to the substrate 1 at a portion, and a heat conductive member 9 disposed between the substrate 1 and the sealing plate 8. Since it has the structure similar to the structure of the organic light emitting element in the form, the description is omitted.

第5の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法は、伝熱性部材9を塗布する方法が第1の実施の形態における製造方法と異なる点であり他は第1の実施の形態と同様であるので、重複した説明は省略する。  The manufacturing method of the organic light emitting device according to the fifth embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except that the method of applying the heat conductive member 9 is different from the manufacturing method in the first embodiment. Because of this, duplicate explanation is omitted.

第5の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法において、図8は基板1と貼り合わせる前の状態の封止板8の平面図を示す。第5の実施の形態において、図8に示すように、伝熱性部材9はチドリ状配列の塗布パターンで塗布して形成する。   In the method for manufacturing an organic light emitting device according to the fifth embodiment, FIG. 8 is a plan view of the sealing plate 8 before being bonded to the substrate 1. In the fifth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the heat conductive member 9 is formed by coating with a coating pattern having a plover-like arrangement.

各伝熱性部材9の形状は、特に制限はなく、略半球状、略円柱状、略角柱状など、様々な形状をとることができるが、好ましく略半球状である。半球の直径は、0.2〜0.4mm程度であり、半球間のピッチ(隣接する半球の中心点と中心点との距離)は、通常0.8〜1.2mmである。   The shape of each heat transfer member 9 is not particularly limited, and can take various shapes such as a substantially hemispherical shape, a substantially cylindrical shape, and a substantially prismatic shape, but is preferably substantially hemispherical. The diameter of the hemisphere is about 0.2 to 0.4 mm, and the pitch between hemispheres (the distance between the center points of adjacent hemispheres) is usually 0.8 to 1.2 mm.

これにより、基板1と封止板8とを貼り合わせた際、伝熱性部材9間に存在する気体を閉じ込めることなく良好に排出することができるので、エア溜りを生じることなく伝熱性部材9同士を接着することができる。   Thereby, when the board | substrate 1 and the sealing board 8 are bonded together, since it can discharge | emit favorably without confining the gas which exists between the heat conductive members 9, heat conductive members 9 comrades do not produce an air reservoir. Can be glued.

本発明の第5の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子及びその製造方法によれば、有機発光素子20の良好な放熱性能を確保することができる。   According to the organic light emitting device and the method for manufacturing the same according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, good heat dissipation performance of the organic light emitting device 20 can be ensured.

[第6の実施の形態]
本発明の第6の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子は、図9に示すように、基板1と、基板1の主面上に形成された有機発光層3と、基板1の主面の外周部で基板1と接合して有機発光層3を封止する封止板8と、基板1と封止板8の間に配置された伝熱性部材9とを備え、封止板8で封止される有機発光層3は、基板1上に複数配置される。その他の構成は、第1の実施の形態と同様であるので説明は省略する。
[Sixth embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 9, the organic light emitting device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate 1, an organic light emitting layer 3 formed on the main surface of the substrate 1, and an outer periphery of the main surface of the substrate 1. A sealing plate 8 for sealing the organic light emitting layer 3 by bonding to the substrate 1 at the portion, and a heat conductive member 9 disposed between the substrate 1 and the sealing plate 8, and sealing with the sealing plate 8 A plurality of organic light emitting layers 3 are arranged on the substrate 1. Since other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

本発明の第6の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法は、複数の有機発光層3を基板1上に形成する方法及び伝熱性部材9を形成する方法が第1の実施の形態における製造方法と異なる点であり、他は第1の実施の形態と同様であるので、重複した説明は省略する。   In the method for manufacturing an organic light emitting device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the method for forming the plurality of organic light emitting layers 3 on the substrate 1 and the method for forming the heat conductive member 9 are the same as those in the first embodiment. Since this is different from the manufacturing method and the others are the same as those in the first embodiment, a duplicate description is omitted.

本発明の第6の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法において、有機発光層3をパターニング、エッチングした後、各有機発光層3間に絶縁層5を形成することにより、有機発光層3を基板1上に複数配置することができる。   In the method for manufacturing an organic light emitting device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the organic light emitting layer 3 is patterned and etched, and then an insulating layer 5 is formed between the organic light emitting layers 3 to thereby form the organic light emitting layer 3. Can be arranged on the substrate 1.

本発明の第6の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法において、図10は基板1と貼り合わせる前の状態の封止板8の平面図を示す。伝熱性部材9は、図10に示すように、貼り合わせたときに各有機発光層3に対向する位置にあたる封止板8の伝熱領域18のそれぞれにスポット状に塗布して形成する。   In the method for manufacturing an organic light emitting device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10 is a plan view of the sealing plate 8 before being bonded to the substrate 1. As shown in FIG. 10, the heat conductive member 9 is formed by being applied in a spot shape to each of the heat transfer regions 18 of the sealing plate 8 corresponding to the respective organic light emitting layers 3 when bonded.

各伝熱性部材9の形状は、特に制限はなく、略半球状、略円柱状、略角柱状など、様々な形状をとることができるが、好ましく略半球状である。例えば、有機発光層3の平面視形状が正方形でその長さが5mm×5mmで、隣接する有機発光層3間のピッチが6mmである場合、半球の直径は、2〜3mm程度であり、隣接する半球と半球との間の最短距離は、2mm以下程度ある。   The shape of each heat transfer member 9 is not particularly limited, and can take various shapes such as a substantially hemispherical shape, a substantially cylindrical shape, and a substantially prismatic shape, but is preferably substantially hemispherical. For example, when the organic light emitting layer 3 has a square shape in plan view, a length of 5 mm × 5 mm, and a pitch between adjacent organic light emitting layers 3 of 6 mm, the diameter of the hemisphere is about 2 to 3 mm. The shortest distance between the two hemispheres is about 2 mm or less.

シール材11は、伝熱性部材9を圧着して貼り合せたとき、基板1と接合して封止できるよう溝12の外側周辺部に塗布する。塗布する際の形状は棒状又は半円柱状であるのがよい。例えば、棒状ではその幅は、0.2〜1.0mm程度であり、高さは、0.03〜0.8mm程度である。半円柱状ではその直径は、0.2〜0.4mm程度である。   The sealing material 11 is applied to the outer peripheral portion of the groove 12 so that the heat conductive member 9 can be bonded to the substrate 1 and sealed when bonded. The shape at the time of application | coating should have a rod shape or a semi-columnar shape. For example, in the rod shape, the width is about 0.2 to 1.0 mm, and the height is about 0.03 to 0.8 mm. In the semi-cylindrical shape, the diameter is about 0.2 to 0.4 mm.

これにより、基板1と封止板8とを貼り合わせた際、スポット状の各伝熱性部材9を各有機発光層3上にエア溜りを生じることなく覆うことができる。   Thereby, when the board | substrate 1 and the sealing board 8 are bonded together, each spot-like heat conductive member 9 can be covered without producing an air pool on each organic light emitting layer 3. FIG.

また、各有機発光層3間の非発熱領域にエア溜りを残して各伝熱性部材9同士を接着することができるので、貼り付ける際、圧縮による気体の圧力が緩和されて、シール材11のエアパス発生を抑制できる。   Further, since the heat transfer members 9 can be bonded to each other while leaving an air pool in the non-heat generation region between the organic light emitting layers 3, the gas pressure due to the compression is relieved at the time of pasting, and the sealing material 11 Air path generation can be suppressed.

本発明の第6の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子及びその製造方法によれば、有機発光素子20Bの良好な放熱性能を確保することができるとともに、信頼性を高めることができる。   According to the organic light emitting device and the manufacturing method thereof according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to ensure good heat dissipation performance of the organic light emitting device 20B and to improve the reliability.

[第7の実施の形態]
本発明の第7の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子は、図11に示すように、基板1と、基板1の主面上に形成された有機発光層3と、基板1の主面の外周部で基板1と接合して有機発光層3を封止する封止板8と、基板1と封止板8の間に配置された伝熱性部材9とを備え、伝熱性部材9はフッ素系不活性液体やシリコーン系不活性液体等の不活性液体である。その他の構成は、第1の実施の形態と同様であるので説明は省略する。
[Seventh embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 11, the organic light emitting device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate 1, an organic light emitting layer 3 formed on the main surface of the substrate 1, and an outer periphery of the main surface of the substrate 1. A sealing plate 8 for sealing the organic light emitting layer 3 by bonding to the substrate 1 at the portion, and a heat conductive member 9 disposed between the substrate 1 and the sealing plate 8. An inert liquid such as an inert liquid or a silicone-based inert liquid. Since other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

伝熱性部材9は、基板1と封止板8により封止された内部空間全体を満す。   The heat conductive member 9 fills the entire internal space sealed by the substrate 1 and the sealing plate 8.

乾燥材10は、粉末状の酸化カルシウムや酸化バリウム等を伝熱性部材9に分散、混合して使用してもよい。   The desiccant 10 may be used by dispersing and mixing powdered calcium oxide, barium oxide or the like in the heat transfer member 9.

本発明の第7の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法は、伝熱性部材9を形成する方法が第1の実施の形態における伝熱性部材9を形成する方法と異なる点であり、他は第1の実施の形態と同様であるので、重複した説明は省略する。   The manufacturing method of the organic light emitting element according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention is different from the method of forming the heat conductive member 9 in the first embodiment in that the method of forming the heat conductive member 9 is different. Since this is the same as that of the first embodiment, redundant description is omitted.

本発明の第7の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法において、有機発光素子20Cは、基板1上に陽極層2、有機発光層3及び陰極層4を形成した後、シール材11を基板1側に形成する。次いで、伝熱性部材9を基板1側表面に塗布し、減圧下で封止板8を貼り合わせて製造することができる。   In the method for manufacturing an organic light emitting element according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the organic light emitting element 20C is formed by forming the anode layer 2, the organic light emitting layer 3 and the cathode layer 4 on the substrate 1 and then applying the sealing material 11 thereto. It is formed on the substrate 1 side. Subsequently, the heat conductive member 9 is apply | coated to the board | substrate 1 side surface, and it can manufacture by bonding the sealing board 8 under pressure reduction.

なお、減圧して貼り付ける場合、あまり低圧にすると蒸発が著しくなるので、使用する不活性液体に応じた適切な圧力に設定するのがよい。   In addition, when pasting under reduced pressure, if the pressure is too low, the evaporation becomes significant. Therefore, it is preferable to set the pressure appropriately according to the inert liquid to be used.

本発明の第7の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子及びその製造方法によれば、有機発光素子20Cで発生した熱を良好に放熱することができる。   According to the organic light emitting device and the manufacturing method thereof according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the heat generated in the organic light emitting device 20C can be radiated well.

[その他の実施の形態]
以上、上述した第1乃至第7の実施の形態によって本発明を詳細に説明したが、当業者にとっては、本発明が本明細書中に説明した第1乃至第7の実施の形態に限定されるものではないということは明らかである。本発明は、特許請求の範囲の記載により定まる本発明の趣旨及び範囲を逸脱することなく修正及び変更形態として実施することができる。従って、本明細書の記載は、例示説明を目的とするものであり、本発明に対して何ら制限的な意味を有するものではない。以下、上述した第1乃至第7の実施の形態を一部変更した変更形態について説明する。
[Other embodiments]
The present invention has been described in detail with the first to seventh embodiments described above. However, for those skilled in the art, the present invention is limited to the first to seventh embodiments described in this specification. Obviously it is not. The present invention can be implemented as modifications and changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by the description of the scope of claims. Therefore, the description of the present specification is for illustrative purposes and does not have any limiting meaning to the present invention. Hereinafter, modified embodiments in which the above-described first to seventh embodiments are partially modified will be described.

例えば、各層の厚み等の寸法や構成する材料を変更することは可能である。   For example, it is possible to change dimensions such as the thickness of each layer and the constituent materials.

上述した第1の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子においては、伝熱性部材9の材質として、UV硬化樹脂やエポキシ系接着樹脂等の樹脂を挙げたが、これらの樹脂に熱伝導性フィラーやスペーサーを添加してもよい。これにより、伝熱性部材の熱伝導性や補強性を更に高めることができる。   In the organic light emitting device according to the first embodiment described above, the heat conductive member 9 is made of a resin such as a UV curable resin or an epoxy-based adhesive resin. May be added. Thereby, the thermal conductivity and reinforcement of a heat conductive member can further be improved.

また、上述した第3の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子においては、有機発光層3の基板1側に陽極層2を、封止板8側に陰極層4を配置した構成を説明したが、有機発光層の基板側に陰極層を、封止板側に陽極層を配置した構成としてもよい。この場合、陰極層にアルミニウム等の金属膜、陽極層にITOを用いることができる。この構成においても上述した第1の実施の形態と同様の効果が得られる。   In the organic light emitting device according to the third embodiment described above, the configuration in which the anode layer 2 is disposed on the substrate 1 side of the organic light emitting layer 3 and the cathode layer 4 is disposed on the sealing plate 8 side has been described. It is good also as a structure which has arrange | positioned the cathode layer in the board | substrate side of the organic light emitting layer, and the anode layer in the sealing board side. In this case, a metal film such as aluminum can be used for the cathode layer, and ITO can be used for the anode layer. Even in this configuration, the same effects as those of the first embodiment described above can be obtained.

本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の模式的断面構造図。1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an organic light-emitting element according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法の説明図であって、(a)基板1上に陽極層2及び陰極端子7を形成し、さらに絶縁層5を形成する工程図、(b)有機発光層3を形成する工程図、(c)陰極層4を成膜する工程図。It is explanatory drawing of the manufacturing method of the organic light emitting element which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (a) The process of forming the anode layer 2 and the cathode terminal 7 on the board | substrate 1, and also forming the insulating layer 5 FIG. 4B is a process diagram for forming the organic light emitting layer 3, and FIG. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法の説明図であって、(a)封止板8に溝12を形成する工程図、(b)乾燥材10を形成する工程図、(c)伝熱性部材9及びシール材11を形成する工程図。It is explanatory drawing of the manufacturing method of the organic light emitting element which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (a) Process drawing which forms the groove | channel 12 in the sealing board 8, (b) Process which forms the desiccant 10 FIG. 4C is a process diagram for forming the heat conductive member 9 and the sealing material 11. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法における製造工程の一工程を説明する図。The figure explaining 1 process of the manufacturing process in the manufacturing method of the organic light emitting element which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法の説明図であって、(a)基板1と貼り合わせる前の状態の封止板8の平面図、 (b)(a)のI−I線の断面図、(c)封止板8と貼り合わせる前の状態の基板1の平面図。It is explanatory drawing of the manufacturing method of the organic light emitting element which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (a) The top view of the sealing board 8 in the state before bonding with the board | substrate 1, (b) (a). Sectional drawing of the II line of (c) The top view of the board | substrate 1 of the state before bonding with the sealing board 8. FIG. 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の模式的断面構造図。The typical cross-section figure of the organic light emitting element which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法における製造工程の一工程を説明する図。The figure explaining 1 process of the manufacturing process in the manufacturing method of the organic light emitting element which concerns on the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法における製造工程の一工程を説明する図。The figure explaining 1 process of the manufacturing process in the manufacturing method of the organic light emitting element which concerns on the 5th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第6の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の模式的断面構造図。The typical cross-section figure of the organic light emitting element which concerns on the 6th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第6の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の製造方法における製造工程の一工程を説明する図。The figure explaining 1 process of the manufacturing process in the manufacturing method of the organic light emitting element which concerns on the 6th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第7の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子の模式的断面構造図。The typical cross-section figure of the organic light emitting element which concerns on the 7th Embodiment of this invention. 従来の有機発光素子の模式的断面構造図。The typical cross-section figure of the conventional organic light emitting element.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・基板
2・・・陽極層
3・・・有機発光層
4・・・陰極層
5・・・絶縁層
8・・・封止板
9・・・伝熱性部材
20・・・有機発光素子
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Substrate 2 ... Anode layer 3 ... Organic light emitting layer 4 ... Cathode layer 5 ... Insulating layer 8 ... Sealing plate 9 ... Heat transfer member 20 ... Organic light emission element

Claims (7)

基板と、
前記基板の主面上に形成された有機発光層と、
前記主面の外周部で前記基板と接合して前記有機発光層を封止する封止板と、
前記基板と前記封止板の間に配置された伝熱性部材と
を備えたことを特徴とする有機発光素子。
A substrate,
An organic light emitting layer formed on the main surface of the substrate;
A sealing plate for sealing the organic light emitting layer by bonding to the substrate at the outer peripheral portion of the main surface;
An organic light-emitting device comprising: a heat conductive member disposed between the substrate and the sealing plate.
前記伝熱性部材は、少なくとも前記有機発光層の上方に配置されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機発光素子。   The organic light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the heat transfer member is disposed at least above the organic light emitting layer. 前記封止板の前記伝熱性部材と接する領域の残余の領域に溝が形成され、該溝の底部に乾燥材が配置されたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の有機発光素子。   3. The organic light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein a groove is formed in a remaining region of the sealing plate in contact with the heat conductive member, and a desiccant is disposed at the bottom of the groove. 前記基板は、光を透過可能な基板であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の有機発光素子。   The organic light-emitting element according to claim 1, wherein the substrate is a substrate capable of transmitting light. 前記伝熱性部材と前記封止板間に配置された金属層を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の有機発光素子。   The organic light-emitting device according to claim 1, further comprising a metal layer disposed between the heat conductive member and the sealing plate. 前記封止板は、光を透過可能な部材からなることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の有機発光素子。   The organic light-emitting element according to claim 1, wherein the sealing plate is made of a member that can transmit light. 基板上に有機発光層を形成する工程と、
封止板上に伝熱性部材を、ストライプ状に複数列を等間隔に又はドット状に複数個を等間隔に塗布する工程と、
前記封止板を前記基板に前記伝熱性部材を介して圧着し、前記伝熱性部材同士を接着するように貼り合わせる工程と
を有することを特徴とする有機発光素子の製造方法。
Forming an organic light emitting layer on the substrate;
A step of applying a heat conductive member on a sealing plate, a plurality of rows in a stripe form at equal intervals, or a plurality of dots in a dot shape at equal intervals;
A method of manufacturing an organic light emitting element, comprising: bonding the sealing plate to the substrate through the heat conductive member and bonding the heat conductive members to each other.
JP2007307992A 2007-11-28 2007-11-28 ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF Expired - Fee Related JP5189829B2 (en)

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