JP2009091616A - Apparatus for and method of manufacturing hot dip plated steel strip - Google Patents

Apparatus for and method of manufacturing hot dip plated steel strip Download PDF

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JP2009091616A
JP2009091616A JP2007262855A JP2007262855A JP2009091616A JP 2009091616 A JP2009091616 A JP 2009091616A JP 2007262855 A JP2007262855 A JP 2007262855A JP 2007262855 A JP2007262855 A JP 2007262855A JP 2009091616 A JP2009091616 A JP 2009091616A
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steel strip
molten metal
shield
length
plating
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JP5493260B2 (en
Inventor
Gentaro Takeda
玄太郎 武田
Hiroyuki Fukuda
啓之 福田
Hideyuki Takahashi
秀行 高橋
Nobutomo Inanaga
信友 稲永
Shinji Goto
信二 後藤
Keisuke Ono
圭介 小野
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JFE Steel Corp
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JFE Steel Corp
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Priority to JP2007262855A priority Critical patent/JP5493260B2/en
Application filed by JFE Steel Corp filed Critical JFE Steel Corp
Priority to CN2008801108872A priority patent/CN101821420B/en
Priority to EP08837293A priority patent/EP2196554B1/en
Priority to US12/679,673 priority patent/US20100288463A1/en
Priority to AT08837293T priority patent/ATE555226T1/en
Priority to KR1020107007478A priority patent/KR20100052553A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2008/068134 priority patent/WO2009048031A1/en
Publication of JP2009091616A publication Critical patent/JP2009091616A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/14Removing excess of molten coatings; Controlling or regulating the coating thickness
    • C23C2/22Removing excess of molten coatings; Controlling or regulating the coating thickness by rubbing, e.g. using knives, e.g. rubbing solids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/04Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
    • C23C2/06Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/14Removing excess of molten coatings; Controlling or regulating the coating thickness
    • C23C2/16Removing excess of molten coatings; Controlling or regulating the coating thickness using fluids under pressure, e.g. air knives
    • C23C2/18Removing excess of molten coatings from elongated material

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce production of splash in a gas wiping process by reducing excessive molten metal accompanied with a steel strip to be drawn upwardly from a hot dipping bath over the entire width of the steel strip even when the width of the steel strip is changed. <P>SOLUTION: In an apparatus for manufacturing a hot dip plated steel strip for controlling the hot dip plated deposit on the surface of the steel S strip by spraying gas from a gas wiping nozzle 3 on the surface of the steel strip S to be continuously drawn upwardly from the hot dipping bath 8, molten metal squeezing members 1, 1 of the length equal to or more than the width of the steel strip arranged oppositely to the steel strip S are provided to both sides of the steel strip S under the molten metal surface of a molten metal tank 9, and a shielding body 2 is arranged between the molten metal squeezing members 1, 1 arranged oppositely to the steel strip S on the surface extension of the steel strip. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、溶融めっきプロセスにおいて、溶融金属スプラッシュ飛散を軽減できる溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置及び溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a molten metal plated steel strip manufacturing apparatus and a method of manufacturing a molten metal plated steel strip that can reduce molten metal splash scattering in a hot dip plating process.

連続溶融めっきプロセス等においては、図7に示すように、一般的に溶融金属浴槽9内の溶融金属めっき浴8に鋼帯Sを浸漬させ、シンクロール7で方向転換した後、該鋼帯Sを鉛直上方に引き上げる工程の後に、鋼帯表面に付着した溶融金属が板幅方向および板長手方向に均一に所定のめっき厚になるように、この鋼帯Sを挟んで対向して設けた鋼帯幅方向に延在するガスワイピングノズル3から加圧気体を鋼帯上に噴出させて、余剰な溶融金属を絞り取り、溶融金属の付着量(めっき付着量)を制御するガスワイピング装置が設けられている。   In a continuous hot dipping process or the like, as shown in FIG. 7, the steel strip S is generally immersed in a hot metal plating bath 8 in the hot metal bath 9 and the direction is changed by the sink roll 7. After the step of pulling the steel strip vertically upward, the steel provided facing the steel strip S so that the molten metal adhering to the steel strip surface has a predetermined plating thickness uniformly in the plate width direction and the plate longitudinal direction. A gas wiping device is provided to control the amount of molten metal deposition (plating deposition amount) by jetting pressurized gas from the gas wiping nozzle 3 extending in the band width direction onto the steel strip to squeeze excess molten metal. It has been.

ガスワイピング部での鋼帯走行位置を安定化させるために、通常、シンクロール7上方の浴面下に浴中サポートロール5が配置され、また合金化処理等を行う場合は必要に応じてガスワイピングノズル3上方に浴上サポートロール4が設置される。   In order to stabilize the running position of the steel strip in the gas wiping section, usually, a support roll 5 in the bath is disposed below the bath surface above the sink roll 7, and when alloying is performed, gas is used as necessary. A bath support roll 4 is installed above the wiping nozzle 3.

ガスワイピングノズル3は、多様な鋼帯幅に対応すると同時に鋼帯引き上げ時の幅方向のズレなどに対応するため、通常、鋼帯幅より長く、すなわち鋼帯Sの幅端部より外側まで延びている。このようなガスワイピング装置では、鋼帯Sに衝突した噴流の乱れによって鋼帯下方に落下する溶融金属が周囲に飛び散る、いわゆるスプラッシュが発生して、鋼帯の表面品質の低下を招く。   The gas wiping nozzle 3 is usually longer than the steel strip width, that is, extends beyond the width end of the steel strip S, in order to cope with various steel strip widths and at the same time to shift in the width direction when the steel strip is pulled up. ing. In such a gas wiping apparatus, a so-called splash is generated in which molten metal falling below the steel strip is scattered by disturbance of the jet that collides with the steel strip S, and the surface quality of the steel strip is degraded.

また、連続プロセスにおいて、生産量を増加させるには、鋼帯通板速度を増加させればよいが、連続溶融めっきプロセスにおいてガスワイピング方式でめっき付着量を制御する場合、溶融金属の粘性により、ライン速度の増加に伴って鋼帯のめっき浴通過直後の初期付着量が増加するため、めっき付着量を一定範囲内に制御するには、ワイピングガス圧力をより高圧に設定せざるを得ず、それによってスプラッシュが大幅に増加し、良好な表面品質を維持できなくなる。   Moreover, in order to increase the production amount in the continuous process, the steel plate passing speed may be increased. However, in the case of controlling the coating amount by the gas wiping method in the continuous hot dipping process, due to the viscosity of the molten metal, As the line speed increases, the initial adhesion amount immediately after passing through the plating bath of the steel strip increases, so to control the plating adhesion amount within a certain range, the wiping gas pressure must be set to a higher pressure, As a result, the splash is greatly increased and good surface quality cannot be maintained.

上記の問題を解決するため、ワイピングノズルに到達する前に鋼板に随伴する余剰な溶融金属をある程度削減してめっき浴通過直後の初期付着量を低減しておく方法が特許文献1に開示されている。   In order to solve the above problem, Patent Document 1 discloses a method of reducing the initial amount of adhesion immediately after passing through the plating bath by reducing to some extent excess molten metal accompanying the steel plate before reaching the wiping nozzle. Yes.

特許文献1では、めっき液中サポートロール5とワイピングノズル3との間に、鋼帯の両面に非接触で対向する溶融金属絞り部材を設けて余剰めっきを取り除いた後に、ガスワイピングでめっき厚を調整する装置で、該溶融金属絞り部材の形状は、矩形あるいは下端ほど鋼帯表裏面との距離が広くなる導入部を有する形状あるいは円柱体が望ましく、該溶融金属絞り部材の設置位置は、めっき液面の上下にまたがる位置が最も望ましいとしている。また、該溶融金属絞り部材は鋼帯を囲むようにすることが望ましいとしている。
特開2004−76082号公報
In Patent Document 1, a molten metal squeeze member is provided between the support roll 5 in the plating solution and the wiping nozzle 3 so as to face both surfaces of the steel strip in a non-contact manner, and after removing excess plating, the plating thickness is increased by gas wiping. In the adjusting device, the shape of the molten metal squeezing member is preferably a rectangular shape or a cylindrical body having an introduction portion whose distance from the front and back surfaces of the steel strip becomes wider at the lower end. The position that straddles the top and bottom of the liquid level is most desirable. Further, it is desirable that the molten metal squeezing member surround the steel strip.
JP 2004-76082 A

ところが、特許文献1に開示された方法では、溶融金属絞り部材で鋼帯幅方向中央部での余剰な溶融金属を絞ることができても、鋼帯幅方向両端部では、その外側から鋼帯幅方向中央部に向かって溶融金属が流入するため、鋼帯幅方向両端部では、溶融金属の絞り効果が低下する。そのため、幅方向中央部と両端部とでは、余剰な溶融金属量の差が、前記溶融金属絞り部材を設置しない場合よりも多くなり、その後のガスワイピング工程において、スプラッシュを低減する効果が低下することがわかった。また、特許文献1に記載の鋼帯を囲むようにした形状では、製造する鋼帯の幅変更に対応できないため、溶融金属の絞り効果を発現できる板幅サイズが限定される。   However, in the method disclosed in Patent Document 1, even if the molten metal squeezing member can squeeze excess molten metal at the center portion in the steel strip width direction, the steel strip from the outside is formed at both ends in the steel strip width direction. Since the molten metal flows toward the center in the width direction, the squeezing effect of the molten metal decreases at both ends in the steel strip width direction. For this reason, the difference in the amount of excess molten metal is greater at the center and both ends in the width direction than when the molten metal drawing member is not installed, and the effect of reducing splash is reduced in the subsequent gas wiping step. I understood it. Moreover, in the shape which encloses the steel strip described in patent document 1, since it cannot respond to the width change of the steel strip to manufacture, the board width size which can express the drawing effect of a molten metal is limited.

本発明は、上記問題点を考慮し、鋼帯幅が変わってもめっき浴から引き上げられる鋼板に随伴する余剰な溶融金属を鋼帯全幅にわたって削減できるようにすることで、ガスワイピング工程でのスプラッシュの発生を低減し、表面外観に優れる溶融金属めっき鋼帯を安定して製造できる溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造設備を提供することを課題とする。   In consideration of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention makes it possible to reduce the excess molten metal accompanying the steel sheet pulled up from the plating bath over the entire width of the steel strip even if the steel strip width changes, so that the splash in the gas wiping process is achieved. It is an object of the present invention to provide a molten metal plated steel strip manufacturing facility that can stably produce a molten metal plated steel strip that is excellent in surface appearance.

また、本発明は、ガスワイピング工程でのスプラッシュの発生を低減でき、表面外観に優れる溶融金属めっき鋼帯を安定して製造できる鋼帯の製造方法を提供することを課題とする。   Moreover, this invention makes it a subject to provide the manufacturing method of the steel strip which can reduce generation | occurrence | production of the splash in a gas wiping process and can manufacture stably the molten metal plating steel strip excellent in the surface appearance.

シンクロールからガスワイピングノズルまでの間に、余剰な溶融金属を取り除くための溶融金属絞り部材を設置すると、ガスワイピングによって取り除かれた溶融金属が下方に流れ落ちて、鋼帯と溶融金属絞り部材との隙間に液溜まりを形成する。この液溜まりからガスワイピング部までの距離が短いと余剰な溶融金属量を削減できないことから、本発明者らは、溶融金属絞り部材はめっき液面より下方に設置するのが最良であるとの結論に至った。   If a molten metal squeezing member for removing excess molten metal is installed between the sink roll and the gas wiping nozzle, the molten metal removed by gas wiping flows down, and the steel strip and the molten metal squeezing member A liquid pool is formed in the gap. If the distance from the liquid reservoir to the gas wiping portion is short, the amount of excess molten metal cannot be reduced, and the present inventors say that it is best to install the molten metal drawing member below the plating solution surface. I came to a conclusion.

しかしながら、単に溶融金属絞り部材を設置しても、鋼帯両端部での溶融金属絞り効果は小さい。そこで、めっき浴から出た鋼帯に付随する溶融金属量を効果的に削減するべく、溶融金属絞り部材周辺の溶融金属の流れを模擬する水モデル装置を用いて、詳細な流動解析を行った。その結果、鋼帯に付随してめっき浴から持上げられる溶融金属の量を削減するには、鋼帯両端部から鋼帯中央部に向かう流れを抑制することが効果的であることがわかった。   However, even if a molten metal squeezing member is simply installed, the molten metal squeezing effect at both ends of the steel strip is small. Therefore, in order to effectively reduce the amount of molten metal associated with the steel strip coming out of the plating bath, a detailed flow analysis was performed using a water model device that simulates the flow of molten metal around the molten metal throttle member. . As a result, it was found that to reduce the amount of molten metal lifted from the plating bath accompanying the steel strip, it is effective to suppress the flow from both ends of the steel strip toward the center of the steel strip.

本発明者らは、以上の知見に基づいて、以下の特徴を有する発明を完成させた。   Based on the above findings, the present inventors have completed an invention having the following characteristics.

(1)溶融金属めっき浴から連続的に引き上げられる鋼帯の表面に、ガスワイピングノズルから気体を吹き付け、鋼帯表面のめっき付着量の制御を行う溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置であって、溶融金属槽の液面下の鋼帯の両側に、鋼帯と対向して配置した鋼帯巾以上の長さの溶融金属絞り部材を有し、さらに鋼帯面延長上の前記鋼帯と対向して配置した溶融金属絞り部材間に遮蔽体を配設したことを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置。   (1) A molten metal plating steel strip manufacturing apparatus that controls the amount of plating on the surface of a steel strip by blowing gas from a gas wiping nozzle onto the surface of the steel strip that is continuously pulled up from the molten metal plating bath. On both sides of the steel strip below the liquid level of the metal tank, there is a molten metal drawing member with a length equal to or greater than the width of the steel strip disposed facing the steel strip, and further facing the steel strip on the steel strip surface extension. An apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, wherein a shield is disposed between the molten metal drawn members arranged in the manner described above.

(2)遮蔽体の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さは、溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さの50%以上(溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さが鋼帯の両側で異なるときは、溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さが小さい方の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さの50%以上)でかつ溶融金属絞り部材と遮蔽体の距離は3mm以下であることを特徴とする(1)に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置。   (2) The length of the steel strip facing surface of the shield is 50% or more of the length of the steel strip facing surface of the molten metal drawing member (the length of the steel strip facing surface of the molten metal drawing member). When the steel strip traveling direction length is different on both sides of the steel strip, 50% of the steel strip traveling direction length of the steel strip facing surface of the steel strip facing surface of the molten metal drawn member is smaller. The apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to (1), wherein the distance between the molten metal constricting member and the shield is 3 mm or less.

(3) (1)または(2)に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置を用いて鋼帯に溶融金属めっきを行うことを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造方法。   (3) A method for producing a hot-dip metal-plated steel strip, comprising performing hot-dip metal plating on a steel strip using the apparatus for producing a hot-dip metal-plated steel strip according to (1) or (2).

本発明によれば、めっき浴面下に設けられた溶融金属絞り部材および遮蔽体によって鋼帯幅が変わっても鋼帯に付随する余剰な溶融金属量を鋼帯全幅にわたって削減した後にガスワイピングノズルでめっき厚を調整できるようになるので、スプラッシュの発生量を大幅に低減できる。また、本発明によれば、通板速度を大幅に上昇させてもスプラッシュの発生量を大幅に低減できるので、表面欠陥の無い溶融金属めっき鋼帯を高い生産性を維持して製造することが可能となる。   According to the present invention, the gas wiping nozzle can be used after reducing the excess molten metal amount accompanying the steel strip over the entire width of the steel strip even if the steel strip width is changed by the molten metal constricting member and the shield provided below the plating bath surface. Since it becomes possible to adjust the plating thickness, the amount of splash can be greatly reduced. In addition, according to the present invention, the amount of splashing can be greatly reduced even when the plate passing speed is significantly increased, so that it is possible to manufacture a molten metal plated steel strip without surface defects while maintaining high productivity. It becomes possible.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。以下の図において、説明済みの図に示された部分の作用と同じ作用の部分には同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the following drawings, the same reference numerals are given to parts having the same functions as the parts shown in the already described drawings, and the description thereof is omitted.

図1は、本発明の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置の一実施形態を示す断面図である。図1において、1はめっき浴内に設置された溶融金属絞り部材で、浴中サポートロール5より上方に鋼帯Sを挟んでその両側に鋼帯表面から所定の距離離れた位置に設置されている。2は遮蔽体で、鋼帯面延長上の鋼帯Sと対向して配置した溶融金属絞り部材1、1間に、鋼帯S端部に近接して配設されている。   FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the apparatus for producing a molten metal plated steel strip of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a molten metal drawing member installed in the plating bath, which is installed at a position a predetermined distance away from the steel strip surface on both sides of the steel strip S above the support roll 5 in the bath. Yes. A shield 2 is disposed between the molten metal squeezing members 1 and 1 disposed to face the steel strip S on the steel strip surface extension, in proximity to the end of the steel strip S.

図2は、本発明の装置の溶融金属絞り部材および遮蔽体の作用を説明する図で、(a)は溶融金属絞り部材だけを備える場合の溶融金属絞り部材に挟まれた領域における鋼帯端部における溶融金属の流れを示す上面図、(b)は溶融金属絞り部材および遮蔽体を備える場合の溶融金属絞り部材に挟まれた領域における鋼帯端部における溶融金属の流れを示す上面図である。溶融金属絞り部材1がいかなる形状であっても、溶融金属絞り部材1のみを配置すると、図2(a)のように鋼帯端部から鋼帯中央部に向かう溶融金属の流れ11が発生する。溶融金属絞り部材1によるめっき絞り効果が大きいほど、それを補うようにこの溶融金属の流れ11は大きくなる傾向にある。したがって、溶融金属絞り部材1の絞り効果は鋼帯両端部では弱まるかあるいは消滅してしまう。図2(b)のように、遮蔽体2を、鋼帯面延長上の前記鋼帯と対向して配置した溶融金属絞り部材1、1間に配設すると、鋼帯端部から鋼帯中央部に向かう溶融金属の流れを遮断できるため、溶融金属絞り部材1による余剰な溶融金属絞り効果を鋼帯全幅に亘って均一に発現できるようになる。   FIG. 2 is a view for explaining the operation of the molten metal squeezing member and the shield of the apparatus of the present invention. FIG. 2 (a) shows the end of the steel strip in the region sandwiched between the molten metal squeezing members when the molten metal squeezing member is provided The top view which shows the flow of the molten metal in a part, (b) is a top view which shows the flow of the molten metal in the steel strip edge part in the area | region pinched | interposed by the molten metal restricting member in the case of providing a molten metal restricting member and a shield. is there. Regardless of the shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1, if only the molten metal squeezing member 1 is arranged, a molten metal flow 11 from the end of the steel strip toward the center of the steel strip is generated as shown in FIG. . As the plating squeezing effect by the molten metal squeezing member 1 increases, the molten metal flow 11 tends to increase so as to compensate for it. Therefore, the drawing effect of the molten metal drawing member 1 is weakened or disappears at both ends of the steel strip. As shown in FIG. 2 (b), when the shield 2 is disposed between the molten metal drawn members 1 and 1 disposed opposite to the steel strip on the steel strip surface extension, the steel strip center from the end of the steel strip. Since the flow of the molten metal toward the part can be cut off, the excessive molten metal squeezing effect by the molten metal squeezing member 1 can be expressed uniformly over the entire width of the steel strip.

溶融金属絞り部材および遮蔽体によって鋼帯幅が変わっても鋼帯に付随する余剰な溶融金属量を鋼帯全幅にわたって削減した後にガスワイピングノズルでめっき厚を調整できるので、スプラッシュの発生量を大幅に低減できる。本発明によれば、通板速度を大幅に上昇させても溶融金属絞り効果を発現できるので、スプラッシュの発生量を大幅に低減できるので、表面欠陥の無い溶融金属めっき鋼帯を高い生産性を維持して製造することが可能となる。   Even if the steel strip width changes due to the molten metal drawing member and shield, the plating thickness can be adjusted with the gas wiping nozzle after reducing the excess molten metal amount accompanying the steel strip over the entire width of the steel strip, greatly increasing the amount of splash generated. Can be reduced. According to the present invention, since the molten metal squeezing effect can be exhibited even when the plate passing speed is significantly increased, the amount of splash generated can be greatly reduced, so that the molten metal plated steel strip having no surface defects is highly productive. It can be maintained and manufactured.

遮蔽体2の鋼帯側端面は、図2(b)のように鋼帯面と直交することが望ましい。鋼帯端部と遮蔽体2の鋼帯側端面との距離は5mm以下にするのがよく、この距離は小さいほど望ましい。さらには、鋼帯への押し付け力が働いていない状態で、鋼帯端部と遮蔽体2の鋼帯側端面が接触しているのが最も好適な条件である。   The steel strip side end surface of the shield 2 is preferably orthogonal to the steel strip surface as shown in FIG. The distance between the end of the steel strip and the end surface of the shield 2 on the side of the steel strip is preferably 5 mm or less, and the smaller the distance, the better. Furthermore, the most preferable condition is that the end of the steel strip and the end surface of the shield 2 on the side of the steel strip are in contact with each other in a state where no pressing force is applied to the steel strip.

溶融金属絞り部材1と遮蔽体2との隙間は、3mm以下が望ましく、この隙間は小さいほどよい。   The gap between the molten metal squeezing member 1 and the shield 2 is desirably 3 mm or less, and the gap is preferably as small as possible.

溶融金属絞り部材1、1間での溶融金属の鋼帯中央に向かう流れを防ぐ観点から、遮蔽体2の鋼帯対向面の鋼板進行方向長さ(鉛直方向長さ)は、少なくとも溶融金属絞り部材1の鋼板進行方向長さの50%以上あることが好ましく、溶融金属絞り部材1と同等の長さであることが最も好ましい。   From the viewpoint of preventing the flow of molten metal toward the center of the steel strip between the molten metal squeezing members 1, 1, the length of the shield 2 facing the steel strip in the traveling direction (vertical length) is at least a molten metal squeeze. The length of the member 1 is preferably 50% or more of the length in the direction of travel of the steel plate, and most preferably the same length as the molten metal drawing member 1.

溶融金属絞り部材1の鋼帯対向面と鋼帯との距離が鋼帯進行方向に変化する場合、溶融金属絞り部材1と遮蔽体2の鋼帯進行方向の隙間はできるだけ一定に保つことが好ましい。例えば、溶融金属絞り部材1の断面形状が図3に示すように円形の場合、遮蔽体2の溶融金属絞り部材1に対向する面は、溶融金属絞り部材1の円弧の曲率半径より若干大きい曲率半径を有するようにした凹状円弧面で構成するのが好ましい。   When the distance between the steel strip facing surface of the molten metal squeezing member 1 and the steel strip changes in the steel strip traveling direction, it is preferable to keep the gap between the molten metal squeezing member 1 and the shield 2 in the steel strip traveling direction as constant as possible. . For example, when the cross-sectional shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1 is circular as shown in FIG. 3, the surface of the shield 2 facing the molten metal squeezing member 1 has a curvature slightly larger than the radius of curvature of the arc of the molten metal squeezing member 1. It is preferable to form a concave arc surface having a radius.

溶融金属絞り部材の断面形状は、図3の形状のものに限定されない。以下に説明するように種々の形状を採用できる。例えば図4(a)に示すように、断面形状が三角形で、鋼帯Sと相対する面及び浴面と相対する上面は、各々鋼帯S及び浴面に平行なるようにすると、溶融金属絞り部材1の絞り性能をより向上させることができる。溶融金属絞り部材1の断面形状をこのような形状にすると、鋼帯Sの進行に随伴する流れ(随伴流)11が発生していても、流体は抵抗の小さい方向に流れやすいため、溶融金属絞り部材1の下端部で流れ13が分岐し、随伴流11の成長を妨げる働きをする。さらに、流れ13は鋼帯Sから遠ざかる方向を向いているため、溶融金属絞り部材1の上方で鋼帯Sに向かう流れ12と対向することになり、流れ12の速度を弱める効果も有する。溶融金属絞り部材1は以上のような流動制御をするので、めっき浴から持ち上げられる鋼帯S近傍の随伴流を大幅に抑制することが可能となり、鋼帯Sに付随する余剰な溶融金属めっきの量を削減できる。その結果、ワイピングガス圧力の低下が可能となり、溶融金属スプラッシュの発生量を低減し、良好な表面品質のめっき鋼帯を製造できる。この場合、遮蔽体2の断面形状は、図4(b)に示すように、長方形となるようにすればよい。   The cross-sectional shape of the molten metal squeezing member is not limited to the shape shown in FIG. Various shapes can be employed as described below. For example, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), when the cross-sectional shape is a triangle and the surface facing the steel strip S and the top surface facing the bath surface are parallel to the steel strip S and the bath surface, respectively, The aperture performance of the member 1 can be further improved. If the cross-sectional shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1 is such a shape, even if a flow (associated flow) 11 accompanying the progress of the steel strip S is generated, the fluid tends to flow in the direction of low resistance. The flow 13 branches off at the lower end of the throttle member 1 and functions to prevent the growth of the accompanying flow 11. Furthermore, since the flow 13 is directed away from the steel strip S, the flow 13 is opposed to the flow 12 toward the steel strip S above the molten metal squeezing member 1, and has the effect of reducing the speed of the flow 12. Since the molten metal squeezing member 1 performs the flow control as described above, it is possible to significantly suppress the accompanying flow in the vicinity of the steel strip S lifted from the plating bath, and excessive molten metal plating associated with the steel strip S is prevented. The amount can be reduced. As a result, the wiping gas pressure can be reduced, the amount of molten metal splash generated can be reduced, and a plated steel strip with good surface quality can be produced. In this case, the cross-sectional shape of the shield 2 may be a rectangle as shown in FIG.

図5(a)の溶融金属絞り部材1の断面形状が、上面の断面曲線及び下面の断面曲線はいずれも溶融金属めっき浴の鋼帯引き上げ部側に凸の円弧状であり、かつ上面の円弧の曲率半径が下面の円弧の曲率半径よりも小さくなるように形成されている。また、溶融金属絞り部材1の厚さは、反鋼帯側端部及び反浴面側端部に向かって減少している。この溶融金属絞り部材1の形状は、随伴流11を流れ13に分岐させる効果および流れ12への対向流を形成させる効果を最も顕著に示す形状である。   The cross-sectional shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1 in FIG. 5 (a) is such that the cross-sectional curve on the upper surface and the cross-sectional curve on the lower surface are both in a convex arc shape on the steel strip lifting portion side of the molten metal plating bath, and Is formed to be smaller than the curvature radius of the arc of the lower surface. Moreover, the thickness of the molten metal squeezing member 1 decreases toward the end portion on the anti-steel strip side and the end portion on the anti-bath surface. The shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1 is the shape that most significantly shows the effect of branching the accompanying flow 11 into the flow 13 and the effect of forming a counterflow to the flow 12.

この場合、遮蔽体2の溶融金属絞り部材1に対向する面は、図5(b)に示すように、溶融金属絞り部材1の遮蔽体2に対向する面の円弧の曲率半径より若干大きい曲率半径を有するようにした凹状円弧面で構成し、溶融金属絞り部材1と遮蔽体2の距離をできるだけ一定に保つようにするのが好ましい。   In this case, the surface of the shield 2 facing the molten metal squeezing member 1 has a curvature slightly larger than the radius of curvature of the arc of the surface of the molten metal squeezing member 1 facing the shield 2 as shown in FIG. It is preferable to use a concave arcuate surface having a radius so that the distance between the molten metal squeezing member 1 and the shield 2 is kept as constant as possible.

図6(a)に示す溶融金属絞り部材1a、1bは、浴内サポートロール5の外周面の浴面側を覆うように形成されたロール被覆部分と、その上方に配置され鋼帯に対向するように形成された鋼帯対向部分とを備える。浴中サポートロール5は鋼帯の両側に鋼帯に接するようにして、その鉛直方向位置が互いに異なるようにして配置されている。そのため、鋼帯Sの両側に配置された溶融金属絞り部材1aと1bの鋼帯対向部分の鋼帯進行方向長さは異なる。溶融金属絞り部材1a、1bの鋼帯対向部分は鋼帯面に対して平行であってもよいし、傾斜していてもよい。   The molten metal squeezing members 1a and 1b shown in FIG. 6 (a) are disposed so as to cover the bath surface side of the outer peripheral surface of the in-bath support roll 5, and are disposed above and opposed to the steel strip. And a steel strip facing portion formed as described above. The support rolls 5 in the bath are arranged on both sides of the steel strip so as to be in contact with the steel strip so that their vertical positions are different from each other. Therefore, the lengths of the steel strip facing portions of the molten metal squeezing members 1a and 1b arranged on both sides of the steel strip S are different from each other. The steel strip facing portions of the molten metal squeezing members 1a and 1b may be parallel to the steel strip surface or may be inclined.

この溶融金属絞り部材1a、1bでは、浴中サポートロール5と溶融金属絞り部材1a、1bの間に、浴中サポートロール5に随伴される流れ11が発生する。流れ11が発生すると、鋼帯Sの進行に伴う随伴流12が発生していても、鋼帯Sと溶融金属絞り部材1a、1bの間に鋼帯Sの進行方向と逆方向の強制的な流れ13が発生し、随伴流12を大幅に抑制する。これによりめっき浴から引き上げられる鋼帯Sに付随する余剰な溶融金属量を削減できる。   In the molten metal squeezing members 1a and 1b, a flow 11 associated with the in-bath support roll 5 is generated between the in-bath support roll 5 and the molten metal squeezing members 1a and 1b. When the flow 11 is generated, even if the accompanying flow 12 accompanying the progress of the steel strip S is generated, the forced force in the direction opposite to the travel direction of the steel strip S is forced between the steel strip S and the molten metal throttle members 1a and 1b. A flow 13 is generated and the accompanying flow 12 is greatly suppressed. Thereby, the excess molten metal amount accompanying the steel strip S pulled up from a plating bath can be reduced.

溶融金属絞り部材は、図6(a)に示した溶融金属絞り部材1a、1bの鋼帯対向部分だけを備えるものとすることもできる。この場合、鋼帯両側に配置される溶融金属絞り部材1aと1bの鋼帯対向部分の鋼帯進行方向の長さは、同じでもよい。   The molten metal squeezing member may be provided with only the steel strip facing portions of the molten metal squeezing members 1a and 1b shown in FIG. In this case, the length of the steel strip facing portions of the molten metal squeezing members 1a and 1b arranged on both sides of the steel strip may be the same in the length of the steel strip.

溶融金属絞り部材が図6(a)および上記の場合、遮蔽体2の断面形状は、図6(b)に示すように長方形となるようにすればよい。この場合、遮蔽体の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さは、溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さの50%以上(溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さが鋼帯の両側で異なるときは、溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さが小さい方の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さの50%以上)であることが好ましく、溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さと同じ長さ(溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さが鋼帯の両側で異なるときは、小さい方の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さと同じ長さ)であることがより好ましい。   In the case where the molten metal squeezing member is shown in FIG. 6A and the above case, the cross-sectional shape of the shield 2 may be a rectangle as shown in FIG. 6B. In this case, the length of the steel strip facing surface of the shield is 50% or more of the length of the steel strip facing surface of the molten metal drawing member (the length of the steel strip facing surface of the molten metal drawing member). When the steel strip traveling direction length is different on both sides of the steel strip, 50% of the steel strip traveling direction length of the steel strip facing surface of the steel strip facing surface of the molten metal drawn member is smaller. It is preferable that the length of the molten metal squeezing member is equal to the length of the steel strip facing direction of the steel strip (the length of the molten metal squeezing member facing the steel strip is equal to the length of the steel strip in both directions of the steel strip). When they are different, it is more preferable that the length is the same as the length of the steel strip facing surface of the smaller steel strip.

溶融金属絞り部材の寸法、形状は、適用する設備と鋼帯の通板速度等を考慮して、適宜のものに決定する必要がある。   The dimensions and shape of the molten metal squeezing member need to be determined as appropriate in consideration of the equipment to be applied and the sheet feeding speed of the steel strip.

遮蔽体2の鋼帯進行方向高さは、溶融金属めっき絞り部材1と同等にするのがよく、設置の際は、溶融金属絞り部材1と遮蔽体2の上端及び下端の鉛直方向位置を一致させることが好ましい。遮蔽体2の鋼板進行方向長さが、溶融金属絞り部材1の鋼板進行方向長さよりも短い場合、遮蔽体2は浴面に近い側に設置、すなわち遮蔽体2上端が溶融金属絞り部材1上端とほぼ同じ位置とすることが望ましい。遮蔽体2の鋼帯幅方向の長さは、100mm以上が好ましい。上限は限定されないが、この長さが大きくなると設備が過大になるので、500mm程度以下が好ましい。   The height of the shield 2 in the traveling direction of the steel strip should be the same as that of the molten metal plating throttle member 1, and the vertical positions of the upper end and the lower end of the molten metal throttle member 1 and the shield 2 coincide with each other at the time of installation. It is preferable to make it. When the length of the shield 2 in the steel plate traveling direction is shorter than the length of the molten metal squeezing member 1 in the steel plate traveling direction, the shield 2 is installed on the side closer to the bath surface, that is, the upper end of the shield 2 is the upper end of the molten metal squeezing member 1. It is desirable that the position be substantially the same. The length of the shield 2 in the steel strip width direction is preferably 100 mm or more. Although an upper limit is not limited, since an installation will become excessive if this length becomes large, about 500 mm or less is preferable.

連続溶融亜鉛めっきラインに図1に示した溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置を設置し、溶融亜鉛めっき鋼帯の製造実験を行った。鋼帯Sの両側に配置された浴中サポートロール同士の鉛直方向オフセット量は200mm、浴面と浴面に近い側の浴中サポートロール上端との距離は80mmである。浴中サポートロール径はφ400mmである。   The hot-dip galvanized steel strip production apparatus shown in FIG. 1 was installed in the continuous hot-dip galvanizing line, and a hot-dip galvanized steel strip production experiment was conducted. The vertical offset between the support rolls in the bath arranged on both sides of the steel strip S is 200 mm, and the distance between the bath surface and the upper end of the support roll in the bath on the side close to the bath surface is 80 mm. The diameter of the support roll in the bath is φ400 mm.

溶融金属絞り部材1の鋼帯幅方向長さはガスワイピングノズル相当の2000mmとし、溶融金属絞り部材の上端と浴面との距離は5mm、鋼帯との距離は3mm(比較例5および実施例4を除く)で鋼帯両側に鋼帯面に対向して固定配置した。遮蔽体2は、鋼帯幅方向長さを200mmとし、機側に設けたサーボモータよる位置制御装置からフレームを伸ばした先に直結し、鋼帯幅に応じて移動可能とした。   The length of the molten metal drawing member 1 in the width direction of the steel strip is 2000 mm corresponding to a gas wiping nozzle, the distance between the upper end of the molten metal drawing member and the bath surface is 5 mm, and the distance from the steel strip is 3 mm (Comparative Example 5 and Example) 4) and fixedly arranged on both sides of the steel strip to face the steel strip surface. The shield 2 has a length in the width direction of the steel strip of 200 mm, and is directly connected to a position where the frame is extended from a position control device by a servo motor provided on the machine side, and is movable according to the width of the steel strip.

溶融亜鉛めっき鋼帯製造条件は、ガスワイピングノズルのスリットギャップ0.8mm、ガスワイピングノズル−鋼帯距離7mm、溶融亜鉛浴からのノズル高さ400mm、溶融亜鉛浴温度460℃とし、製造する鋼帯のサイズは、0.8mm厚×1.2m幅、めっき付着量は片面45g/mとした。遮蔽体2と鋼帯端部の距離は概ね3mmに制御した。 The galvanized steel strip production conditions are as follows: the slit gap of the gas wiping nozzle is 0.8 mm, the distance between the gas wiping nozzle and the steel strip is 7 mm, the nozzle height from the molten zinc bath is 400 mm, and the molten zinc bath temperature is 460 ° C. The size was 0.8 mm thickness × 1.2 m width, and the amount of plating was 45 g / m 2 on one side. The distance between the shield 2 and the end of the steel strip was controlled to approximately 3 mm.

その他の製造条件および製品品質指標となるスプラッシュ発生量の調査結果を表1に示す。各比較例、各実施例で使用した溶融金属絞り部材および遮蔽体の具体的な寸法形状は以下で説明する。スプラッシュ発生量は、各製造条件で通過した鋼帯長さに対する検査工程でスプラッシュ欠陥ありと判定された鋼帯長さの比率であり、実用上問題とならない軽度のスプラッシュ欠陥を含んでいる。   Table 1 shows the results of the investigation of the amount of splash generation, which is another production condition and product quality index. Specific dimensions and shapes of the molten metal restricting member and the shield used in each comparative example and each example will be described below. The splash generation amount is a ratio of the steel strip length determined to have a splash defect in the inspection process to the steel strip length passed under each manufacturing condition, and includes a slight splash defect that does not cause a problem in practice.

Figure 2009091616
Figure 2009091616

比較例1(従来例)は、溶融金属絞り部材も遮蔽体もない場合である。スプラッシュ発生率は1.40%であった。   Comparative Example 1 (conventional example) is a case where there is neither a molten metal throttle member nor a shield. Splash incidence was 1.40%.

比較例2は、鋼帯進行方向長さおよび水平方向長さがそれぞれ50mmの正方形断面をもつ溶融金属絞り部材のみを使用し、実施例1は、比較例2に対して、さらに鋼帯進行方向長さを50mm、水平方向長さ4mmの長方形断面の遮蔽板を追加設置した(溶融金属絞り部材と遮蔽板の距離は1mmである)。比較例2は、比較例1に対して、スプラッシュ発生率はおよそ25%低下した。実施例1は、比較例1に対して、スプラッシュ発生率がほぼ半減し、比較例2に対して、スプラッシュ発生率がおよそ31%低減した。   Comparative Example 2 uses only a molten metal drawn member having a square cross section with a steel strip traveling direction length and a horizontal length of 50 mm each, and Example 1 is further compared with Comparative Example 2 in the steel strip traveling direction. A rectangular shield plate having a length of 50 mm and a horizontal length of 4 mm was additionally installed (the distance between the molten metal throttle member and the shield plate is 1 mm). In Comparative Example 2, the incidence of splash was reduced by approximately 25% compared to Comparative Example 1. In Example 1, the splash rate was almost halved compared to Comparative Example 1, and the splash rate was reduced by about 31% compared to Comparative Example 2.

比較例3は、鋼帯進行方向長さおよび水平方向長さがいずれも50mmで断面形状が三角形の溶融金属絞り部材のみを図4(a)に示すように配置した。実施例2は、比較例3に対して、さらに実施例1とおなじ寸法形状の長方形断面の遮蔽体を図4(b)に示すように追加設置した(溶融金属絞り部材と遮蔽板の距離は1mmである)。比較例3は、比較例1に対して、スプラッシュ発生率がおよそ70%低下した。実施例2は、比較例1に対して、スプラッシュ発生率が80%低下し、比較例3に対して、スプラッシュ発生率がおよそ32%低減した。   In Comparative Example 3, only the molten metal drawing member having a steel strip traveling direction length and a horizontal direction length of 50 mm and a triangular cross-sectional shape was arranged as shown in FIG. In Example 2, a shield with a rectangular cross section having the same size and shape as Example 1 was additionally installed as compared to Comparative Example 3 as shown in FIG. 4B (the distance between the molten metal squeezing member and the shielding plate is 1 mm). In Comparative Example 3, the splash occurrence rate was reduced by about 70% compared to Comparative Example 1. In Example 2, the splash rate was reduced by 80% compared to Comparative Example 1, and the splash rate was reduced by approximately 32% compared to Comparative Example 3.

比較例4は、鋼帯進行方向長さおよび水平方向長さがいずれも50mmで断面形状が円弧状(上面曲率半径が60mmR、下面曲率半径が100mmR)の溶融金属絞り部材のみを図5(a)に示すように配置した。溶融金属絞り部材下端の鋼帯との距離は3mmとした。   In Comparative Example 4, only the molten metal squeezing member having a steel strip traveling direction length and a horizontal direction length of 50 mm and an arc-shaped cross section (upper surface radius of curvature 60 mmR, lower surface radius of curvature 100 mmR) is shown in FIG. ). The distance between the lower end of the molten metal squeezing member and the steel strip was 3 mm.

実施例3は、比較例4に対して、さらに図5(b)に示す断面形状、すなわち、鋼板進行方向長さが50mmで、遮蔽体の溶融金属絞り部材に対向する面を、溶融金属絞り部材の遮蔽体に対向する面の円弧の曲率半径より若干大きい曲率半径を有するようにした凹状円弧面で構成し、溶融金属絞り部材との距離が1mmとなるように作成した遮蔽体を、図5(b)に示すように追加設置した。   In Example 3, compared to Comparative Example 4, the cross-sectional shape shown in FIG. 5B, that is, the length in the steel plate traveling direction is 50 mm, and the surface of the shield facing the molten metal squeezing member is FIG. 2 shows a shield made of a concave arc surface having a radius of curvature slightly larger than the radius of curvature of the arc of the surface facing the member shield, and created so that the distance from the molten metal drawing member is 1 mm. Additional installation was performed as shown in FIG.

比較例4は、比較例1に対して、スプラッシュ発生率がおよそ84%低下した。実施例3は、比較例1に対して、スプラッシュ発生率がおよそ90%低減し、比較例4に対して、スプラッシュ発生率がおよそ30%低減した。   In Comparative Example 4, the splash occurrence rate was reduced by about 84% compared to Comparative Example 1. In Example 3, the splash rate was reduced by about 90% compared to Comparative Example 1, and the splash rate was reduced by about 30% compared to Comparative Example 4.

比較例5は、浴中サポートロール5と溶融金属絞り部材1a、1bとの距離が30mmとなるように形成した浴内サポートロール5の外周面の浴面側を覆う円弧状のロール被覆部と、鋼帯と溶融金属絞り部材1a、1bとの距離が一定の20mmで、その上端と浴面との距離が30mmになるように形成した板状の鋼帯対向部を備える溶融金属絞り部材1a、1bのみを図6(a)に示すように配置した。   Comparative Example 5 is an arc-shaped roll covering portion that covers the bath surface side of the outer peripheral surface of the in-bath support roll 5 formed such that the distance between the support roll 5 in the bath and the molten metal squeezing members 1a and 1b is 30 mm; The molten metal squeezing member 1a is provided with a plate-shaped steel strip facing portion formed so that the distance between the steel strip and the molten metal squeezing members 1a and 1b is constant 20 mm and the distance between the upper end and the bath surface is 30 mm. Only 1b was arranged as shown in FIG.

実施例4は、比較例5に対して、さらに鋼帯進行方向長さが100mmで水平方向長さが36mmの遮蔽体を、図6(b)に示すように追加設置した。遮蔽体と溶融金属絞り部材との距離は2mmである。遮蔽体の鋼帯進行方向長さの溶融金属絞り部材1bの鋼帯対向部の鋼帯進行方向長さに対する割合はおよそ90%である。   In Example 4, as compared with Comparative Example 5, a shield having a steel strip traveling direction length of 100 mm and a horizontal length of 36 mm was additionally installed as shown in FIG. The distance between the shield and the molten metal restricting member is 2 mm. The ratio of the steel strip traveling direction length of the shield to the steel strip traveling direction length of the steel strip facing portion of the molten metal drawing member 1b is approximately 90%.

比較例5は、比較例1に対して、スプラッシュ発生率がおよそ85%低下した。実施例4は、比較例1に対して、およそ94%スプラッシュ発生率が低減し、比較例5に対して、スプラッシュ発生率がおよそ33%低減した。   In Comparative Example 5, the incidence of splash was reduced by approximately 85% compared to Comparative Example 1. In Example 4, the splash occurrence rate was reduced by about 94% compared to Comparative Example 1, and the splash occurrence rate was reduced by about 33% compared to Comparative Example 5.

本発明の装置は、スプラッシュの発生を低減し、表面外観に優れる溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置として利用することができる。本発明の装置は、高速通板時にもスプラッシュの発生を抑制できるので、表面外観に優れる溶融金属めっき鋼帯を高い生産性を維持して製造する装置として利用することができる。   The apparatus of the present invention can be used as a manufacturing apparatus for a hot-dip plated steel strip that reduces the occurrence of splash and has an excellent surface appearance. Since the apparatus of the present invention can suppress the occurrence of splash even at the time of high-speed plate feeding, it can be used as an apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal plated steel strip excellent in surface appearance while maintaining high productivity.

また、本発明の鋼帯の製造方法は、スプラッシュの発生を低減し、表面外観に優れる溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造方法として利用することができる。   Moreover, the manufacturing method of the steel strip of this invention can be utilized as a manufacturing method of the hot-dip metal plating steel strip which reduces generation | occurrence | production of a splash and is excellent in surface appearance.

本発明の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置の一実施形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one Embodiment of the hot-dip metal plating steel strip manufacturing apparatus of this invention. 本発明の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置の溶融金属絞り部材および遮蔽体の作用を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the effect | action of the molten metal restricting member and shield of the molten metal plating steel strip manufacturing apparatus of this invention. 本発明の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置に使用する溶融金属絞り部材と遮蔽体の断面形状の組み合せ例を説明する第1の図である。It is a 1st figure explaining the example of a combination of the cross-sectional shape of the molten metal restricting member used for the molten metal plating steel strip manufacturing apparatus of this invention, and a shield. 本発明の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置に設置する溶融金属絞り部材の断面形状および遮蔽体の断面形状の組み合せ例を説明する第2の図である。It is the 2nd figure explaining the example of a combination of the cross-sectional shape of the molten metal narrowing member installed in the molten metal plating steel strip manufacturing apparatus of this invention, and the cross-sectional shape of a shield. 本発明の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置に設置する溶融金属絞り部材の断面形状および遮蔽体の断面形状の組み合せ例を説明する第3の図である。It is a 3rd figure explaining the example of a combination of the cross-sectional shape of the molten metal narrowing member installed in the molten metal plating steel strip manufacturing apparatus of this invention, and the cross-sectional shape of a shield. 本発明の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置に設置する溶融金属絞り部材の断面形状および遮蔽体の断面形状の組み合せ例を説明する第4の図である。It is a 4th figure explaining the example of a combination of the cross-sectional shape of the molten metal narrowing member installed in the molten metal plating steel strip manufacturing apparatus of this invention, and the cross-sectional shape of a shield. 一般的な溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a general molten metal plating steel strip manufacturing apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

S 鋼帯
1、1a、1b 溶融金属絞り部材
2 遮蔽体
3 ガスワイピングノズル
4 浴上サポートロール
5 浴中サポートロール
7 シンクロール
8 溶融金属めっき浴
9 溶融金属浴槽
S Steel strip 1, 1a, 1b Molten metal throttle member 2 Shield 3 Gas wiping nozzle 4 Support roll on bath 5 Support roll in bath 7 Sink roll 8 Molten metal plating bath 9 Molten metal bath

Claims (3)

溶融金属めっき浴から連続的に引き上げられる鋼帯の表面に、ガスワイピングノズルから気体を吹き付け、鋼帯表面のめっき付着量の制御を行う溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置であって、溶融金属槽の液面下の鋼帯の両側に、鋼帯と対向して配置した鋼帯巾以上の長さの溶融金属絞り部材を有し、さらに鋼帯面延長上の前記鋼帯と対向して配置した溶融金属絞り部材間に遮蔽体を配設したことを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置。 A molten metal-plated steel strip manufacturing apparatus that controls the amount of plating on the surface of a steel strip by blowing gas from a gas wiping nozzle onto the surface of the steel strip that is continuously pulled up from the molten metal plating bath. On both sides of the steel strip below the liquid level, there is a molten metal drawing member having a length equal to or greater than the steel strip width disposed opposite to the steel strip, and further disposed opposite the steel strip on the steel strip surface extension. An apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal-plated steel strip, comprising a shield disposed between molten metal squeezing members. 遮蔽体の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さは、溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さの50%以上(溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さが鋼帯の両側で異なるときは、溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さが小さい方の鋼帯対向面の鋼帯進行方向長さの50%以上)でかつ溶融金属絞り部材と遮蔽体の距離は3mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置。 The steel strip traveling direction length of the steel strip facing surface of the shield is 50% or more of the steel strip traveling direction length of the steel strip facing surface of the molten metal drawing member (the steel strip traveling direction of the steel strip facing surface of the molten metal drawing member) When the direction length is different on both sides of the steel strip, it is more than 50% of the length of the steel strip facing surface of the steel strip facing surface of the molten metal drawing member with the smaller length of the steel strip facing surface) The apparatus for producing a molten metal plated steel strip according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the molten metal squeezing member and the shield is 3 mm or less. 請求項1または2に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置を用いて鋼帯に溶融金属めっきを行うことを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造方法。 A method for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, comprising performing the molten metal plating on the steel strip using the apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to claim 1 or 2.
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