JP2009050344A - Elastic body supporting apparatus - Google Patents

Elastic body supporting apparatus Download PDF

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JP2009050344A
JP2009050344A JP2007217901A JP2007217901A JP2009050344A JP 2009050344 A JP2009050344 A JP 2009050344A JP 2007217901 A JP2007217901 A JP 2007217901A JP 2007217901 A JP2007217901 A JP 2007217901A JP 2009050344 A JP2009050344 A JP 2009050344A
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elastic
cushion pad
elastic fabric
test piece
fabric
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JP5099325B2 (en
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Yoshihisa Hirai
義久 平井
Hidemasa Watashiba
秀将 渡場
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Kawashima Selkon Textiles Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a body pressure dispersion type elastic body supporting apparatus preventing the concentrated application of a reaction force from elastic clothes. <P>SOLUTION: A plurality of elastic clothes 21 and 22 are superposedly stretched between opposite frames 12a and 12b of this body supporting device with an air layer of a predetermined thickness interposed therebetween. The lower-layer elastic cloth 22 is stretched by tensing it more strongly than that of the surface-layer elastic cloth 21. A cushion pad 24 is contractedly inserted in the air layer 23 between a forefront surface elastic cloth and a lower-layer elastic cloth. The water retention rate of the cushion pad is set to 200% or less, its elastic recovery rate from compression is set to 90% or more, and the pushing pressure under 50% compression is set to 0.003-0.70 N/cm<SP>2</SP>. Tensile stress in 10% elongation of the forefront surface elastic cloth and the lower-layer elastic cloth is set to 15-600 N/5 cm. The cushion pad is molded into a three-dimensional netted structure with a ventilation rate of 100 cc/cm<SP>2</SP>*sec or more which is fusion-bonded by entangling elastic filaments with the fineness of 100 dtex or more. Preferably, polyether-based ester elastomer is used as the elastic filament 25. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、座椅子、椅子、腰掛け、背凭れ、脚載せ、座席、ソファー、ベッド等の身体を支えるために屋内、屋外、車内等で使用される身体支持装置品の向き合うフレームとフレームの間に弾性布帛を張設して身体を弾力的に支える腰掛け面や背凭れ面等のクッション面を構成した弾性身体支持装置品に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a frame and a frame of a body support device used indoors, outdoors, in a car, etc. for supporting a body such as a seat, chair, stool, backrest, leg rest, seat, sofa, bed, etc. The present invention relates to an elastic body support device in which an elastic fabric is stretched between them to constitute a cushion surface such as a seating surface or a backrest surface that elastically supports the body.

向き合うフレームとフレームの間に複数枚の弾性布帛を所要の厚みの空気層を間に設けて重ねて張設した身体支持装置品は公知である(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   A body support device product is known in which a plurality of elastic fabrics are stretched between layers facing each other with an air layer having a required thickness interposed therebetween (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

弾性布帛を硬質面材の上に張設する場合、体圧を受けて弾性布帛が深く沈み込んでも硬質面材に強く衝き当たることがないように、弾性布帛と硬質面材の間にクッション材を挿填した身体支持装置品も公知である(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   When the elastic fabric is stretched over the hard face material, a cushioning material is provided between the elastic fabric and the hard face material so that the elastic fabric does not strike strongly against the hard face material even if the elastic fabric sinks deep due to body pressure. A body support apparatus product in which is inserted is also known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

発泡ラバー、発泡ポリウレタン等の無数の気泡セルを囲む樹脂セル壁によって構成された樹脂発泡体、繊度30dtex以下の合成繊維を堆積した繊維積層ウェブ(例えば、特許文献2参照)、樹脂ポリマー製樹脂線条が絡み合った立体網状構造物(例えば、特許文献3参照)、表裏の経編地を連結糸で連結し、その表裏の経編地の間に連結糸が林立した空気層を形成したダブルラッシェル立体編地(例えば、特許文献4参照)は、クッション材として公知である。   Resin foam composed of resin cell walls surrounding countless cell cells such as foam rubber, polyurethane foam, etc., fiber laminated web on which synthetic fibers having a fineness of 30 dtex or less are deposited (for example, see Patent Document 2), resin polymer resin wire A double raschel in which a three-dimensional network structure in which strips are intertwined (for example, see Patent Document 3), warp knitted fabrics on the front and back sides are connected with connecting yarns, and an air layer is formed between the front and back warp knitted fabrics. A three-dimensional knitted fabric (for example, refer to Patent Document 4) is known as a cushion material.

特開2003−189981号公報JP 2003-189981 A 特許第3610405号公報(特開平09−173672)Japanese Patent No. 3610405 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 09-173672) 特許第3667881号公報(特開平09−313430)Japanese Patent No. 36677881 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 09-31430) 特許第3472732号公報(特開2001−089959)Japanese Patent No. 3472732 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-089959)

弓の弦が矢筈からの集中応力を受けてV字状に撓み、そのV字状に撓んだ弦に矢筈が挟み込まれるように、弾性身体支持装置品のクッション面に張設された弾性布帛に載せて弾性布帛と共に沈み込む身体の被戴承部は、弾性布帛からの反力を受けると共に、弾性布帛に生じる窪みの周囲から挟み込まれるように圧迫される。
臀部のように窪んだ被戴承部では、その窪んだ被戴承部には弾性布帛に接しないので反力は作用せず、その窪んだ被戴承部の周囲に弾性布帛からの反力が集中し、而も、その周囲には窪んだ被戴承部に作用しない分だけ強い反力が作用する。
The elastic fabric stretched on the cushion surface of the elastic body support device so that the bowstring receives a concentrated stress from the arrowhead and bends in a V shape, and the arrowhead is sandwiched between the bowed strings. The body receiving portion that is placed on the body and sinks together with the elastic fabric receives a reaction force from the elastic fabric and is pressed so as to be sandwiched from the periphery of the depression formed in the elastic fabric.
In a receiving part that is recessed like a buttock, the reaction force does not act on the recessed receiving part because it does not contact the elastic fabric, and the reaction force from the elastic fabric concentrates around the recessed receiving part. A strong reaction force acts on the surrounding area as long as it does not act on the recessed receiving part.

複数枚の弾性布帛を所要の厚みの空気層を間に設けて重ねて張設した身体支持装置品(例えば、特許文献1参照)では、体重に応じて弾性布帛から受ける反力が増減し、体重が軽ければ受ける反力が少なく、クッション面が柔らかく感じられるとしても、身体の被戴承部が触れるのは表層の弾性布帛だけであるから、複数枚の弾性布帛が重ねて張設されていても、窪んだ被戴承部では、その周囲に弾性布帛からの強い反力が集中して作用することには変りがなく、身体から伝わる体圧は弾性布帛に均等に分散され難い。   In a body support apparatus product (for example, see Patent Document 1) in which a plurality of elastic fabrics are stretched with an air layer having a required thickness interposed therebetween, the reaction force received from the elastic fabrics increases or decreases according to body weight, Even if the weight is light, the reaction force received is small, and even if the cushion surface feels soft, it is only the surface elastic fabric that touches the body's to-be-received part, so even if multiple elastic fabrics are stretched In the recessed receiving portion, the strong reaction force from the elastic fabric acts on the periphery of the receiving portion, and the body pressure transmitted from the body is hardly evenly distributed on the elastic fabric.

弾性布帛と硬質面材の間にクッション材を挿填した身体支持装置品(例えば、特許文献1参照)では、弾性布帛が大きく沈み込んで硬質面材に衝き当たる危険は避けられるものの、弾性布帛と硬質面材の間の空気層が薄い場合には、クッション材は衝突緩和に用をなさず、弾性布帛と硬質面材の間の空気層が厚い場合には、硬質面材に衝き当たる危険はないのでクッション材を挿填する意味がなく、硬質面材はクッション材の支持部材としての用をなすだけであり、弾性布帛には無関係の部材となる。   In the body support device product (for example, refer to Patent Document 1) in which a cushion material is inserted between the elastic fabric and the hard face material, the elastic cloth sinks greatly and hits the hard face material. When the air layer between the elastic fabric and the hard face material is thin, the cushion material is not used for cushioning, and when the air layer between the elastic fabric and the hard face material is thick, there is a risk of hitting the hard face material. Therefore, there is no meaning to insert the cushion material, and the hard face material is only used as a support member for the cushion material, and is a member unrelated to the elastic fabric.

そこで本発明は、身体の被戴承部に押圧される弾性布帛が、弦が矢筈からの集中応力を受けてV字状に撓むようには窪むことなく、身体の被戴承部の起伏に応じて起伏変形し、身体の被戴承部からの体圧が弾性布帛に均等に分散し、弾性布帛からの反力が身体に集中して強く作用することがないようにすることを第1の目的とする。
本発明の第2の目的は、身体の被戴承部をフレームの間に張設された弾性布帛に載せた際に、硬質面材の上に載せたかのような衝突感を受けないようにすることにある。
本発明の第3の目的は、フレームの間に張設された弾性布帛からの集中反力や弾性布帛から受ける衝突感を緩和するために、弾性布帛の機能を損なうことなくクッション材を弾性身体支持装置品のクッション面に効果的に使用することにある。
本発明の第4の目的は、機能的に優れ、又、デザイン的にもシンプルで使用し易い弾性身体支持装置品を得ることにある。
本発明のその他の目的は、リサイクルし易い弾性身体支持装置品を得ることにある。
Therefore, the present invention provides an elastic fabric that is pressed against the body receiving part without causing the string to be bent in a V shape under the stress concentrated by the arrowhead, and the undulating deformation according to the undulation of the body receiving part. The first object of the present invention is to prevent the body pressure from the body receiving portion from being evenly distributed on the elastic fabric so that the reaction force from the elastic fabric does not concentrate and act strongly on the body.
The second object of the present invention is to prevent a feeling of collision as if it was placed on a hard face material when the body receiving part is placed on an elastic fabric stretched between the frames. is there.
The third object of the present invention is to reduce the concentration reaction force from the elastic fabric stretched between the frames and the collision feeling received from the elastic fabric, so that the cushioning material can be used as an elastic body without impairing the function of the elastic fabric. It is to be effectively used for the cushion surface of the support device product.
A fourth object of the present invention is to obtain an elastic body support device that is functionally excellent, simple in design, and easy to use.
Another object of the present invention is to obtain an elastic body support device that is easy to recycle.

本発明に係る弾性身体支持装置品は、(イ) 身体支持装置品11の向き合うフレーム12aとフレーム12bの間に複数枚の弾性布帛21・22が所要の厚みの空気層23を間に挟んで重ねて張設されており、
(ロ) その最表面の表層弾性布帛21と、それに続く下層弾性布帛22の間の空気層23に、表層弾性布帛21と下層弾性布帛22の間の距離G、つまり空気層23の厚みGよりも厚みHの厚いクッションパッド24が圧縮されて挿填されており、
(ハ) クッションパッド24を裁断して採取した一辺20cmの矩形の試験片の対角線上の角部に吊下用糸を縫い付け、その試験片を重量(A)を測定して水中に浸漬し、試験片内部の空気を排除して水中より引き上げ、水中より引き上げてから1分以内に吊下用糸をハンガーに引っ掛けて試験片を吊り下げ、水中より引き上げて60分経過した時点での試験片の重量(B)を測定し、その浸漬後の重量(B)と浸漬前の重量(A)の差(B−A=C)を浸漬前の重量(A)で除して示されるクッションパッドの保水率(ρ=100×C/A)が200%以下であり、
(ニ) クッションパッド24を裁断して採取した直径10cmの円形の試験片を水平なテーブル面に載置し、その試験片の上に直径10cmの円板を重ね合わせ、その試験片を50%圧縮して水平に30分間保ち、除重して水平に10分間保ち、その除重して10分間経過した時点での試験片の厚み(Q)を50%圧縮前の試験片の厚み(P)で除して示されるクッションパッドの圧縮弾性回復率(ε=100×Q/P)が90%以上であり、
(ホ) クッションパッド24を裁断して採取した直径10cmの円形の試験片に、直径10cmの円形押圧面を有する荷重測定装置のヘッドを当てて試験片を50%圧縮したときの押圧力が0.03〜0.70N/cm2 であり、
(ヘ) 張設するフレーム12aとフレーム12bの向き合う方向における表層弾性布帛21と下層弾性布帛22の10%伸長時の伸長応力が15〜600N/5cmであり、
(ト) 下層弾性布帛22が表層弾性布帛21よりも強く緊張して張設されていることを第1の特徴とする。
The elastic body support device according to the present invention is: (a) A plurality of elastic fabrics 21 and 22 sandwich an air layer 23 having a required thickness between the frames 12a and 12b of the body support device 11 facing each other. It is stretched over and over,
(B) From the surface layer elastic fabric 21 on the outermost surface and the air layer 23 between the lower layer elastic fabric 22 and the distance G between the surface layer elastic fabric 21 and the lower layer elastic fabric 22, that is, the thickness G of the air layer 23 The cushion pad 24 with a thickness H is compressed and inserted,
(C) A hanging thread is sewn on the diagonal corner of a rectangular test piece with a side of 20 cm collected by cutting the cushion pad 24, and the weight (A) of the test piece is measured and immersed in water. The test piece is pulled up from the water by removing the air inside the test piece, and the test piece is hung by hanging the hanging thread on the hanger within 1 minute after being lifted from the water. Cushion measured by measuring the weight (B) of the piece and dividing the difference (B−A = C) between the weight (B) after immersion and the weight (A) before immersion by the weight (A) before immersion. The water retention rate (ρ = 100 × C / A) of the pad is 200% or less,
(D) A circular test piece having a diameter of 10 cm collected by cutting the cushion pad 24 is placed on a horizontal table surface, a 10 cm diameter disk is superimposed on the test piece, and the test piece is 50%. Compress and hold horizontally for 30 minutes, deweigh and hold horizontally for 10 minutes, and the thickness (Q) of the test piece at the time when 10 minutes have passed after the weight was removed is the thickness of the test piece before compression (P ), The cushion pad compression elastic recovery rate (ε = 100 × Q / P) is 90% or more,
(E) The pressing force when the test piece is compressed by 50% by applying the head of a load measuring device having a circular pressing surface with a diameter of 10 cm to a circular test piece with a diameter of 10 cm collected by cutting the cushion pad 24 is 0. 0.03 to 0.70 N / cm 2 ,
(F) The elongation stress at the time of 10% elongation of the surface elastic fabric 21 and the lower elastic fabric 22 in the direction in which the frames 12a and 12b facing each other are 15 to 600 N / 5 cm,
(G) The first characteristic is that the lower elastic fabric 22 is tensioned more strongly than the surface elastic fabric 21.

本発明に係る弾性身体支持装置品の第2の特徴は、上記第1の特徴に加えて、(チ)
クッションパッド24が繊度100dtex以上の弾性線条25が絡み合って通気度(JIS−L−1096A法)100cc/cm2 ・sec以上の立体網状構造物を主材として構成しており、
(リ) その立体網状構造物の保水率が50%以下であり、
(ヌ) その立体網状構造物を含むクッションパッド全体24の保水率が100%以下である点にある。
In addition to the first feature, the second feature of the elastic body support device according to the present invention is:
The cushion pad 24 is composed mainly of a three-dimensional network structure having an air permeability (JIS-L-1096A method) of 100 cc / cm 2 · sec or more by entwining elastic filaments 25 having a fineness of 100 dtex or more,
(Li) The water retention of the three-dimensional network structure is 50% or less,
(Nu) The water retention rate of the entire cushion pad 24 including the three-dimensional network structure is 100% or less.

本発明に係る弾性身体支持装置品の第3の特徴は、上記第1、第2の何れかの特徴に加えて、(オ) 表層弾性布帛21と下層弾性布帛22とクッションパッド24の素材がポリエステル系ポリマーである点にある。   The third feature of the elastic body support device according to the present invention is that, in addition to any of the first and second features, (e) the material of the surface elastic fabric 21, the lower elastic fabric 22, and the cushion pad 24 is It is a polyester polymer.

本発明に係る弾性身体支持装置品の第4の特徴は、上記第1、第2、第3の何れかの特徴に加えて、(ワ) 弾性布帛21・22を張設するフレーム12の断面における左右両端部にフレーム12の長さ方向に続く蟻溝13a・13bが設けられており、
(カ) 表層弾性布帛21が、その端縁15を、向き合うフレーム12の外側の蟻溝13aに差し込まれて係止され、フレーム12の上面を囲撓して向き合うフレーム間12a・12bに張設されており、
(ヨ) 下層弾性布帛22は、その端縁16を向き合うフレーム12の内側の蟻溝13bに差し込まれて係止され、向き合うフレーム間12a・12bに張設されている点にある。
The fourth feature of the elastic body support device according to the present invention is that, in addition to any of the first, second, and third features, the cross section of the frame 12 on which the elastic fabrics 21 and 22 are stretched. Dovetail grooves 13a and 13b extending in the length direction of the frame 12 are provided at both left and right ends of the
(F) The surface elastic fabric 21 has its edge 15 inserted into the dovetail groove 13a on the outside of the facing frame 12 and locked, and the upper surface of the frame 12 is bent and stretched between the facing frames 12a and 12b. Has been
(Iv) The lower elastic fabric 22 is in the point that the end edge 16 is inserted and locked into the dovetail groove 13b inside the frame 12 facing each other, and is stretched between the frames 12a and 12b facing each other.

本発明においては、表層弾性布帛21が下層弾性布帛22に比して弛緩していても、その表層弾性布帛21と下層弾性布帛22の間の空気層23に、その層厚Gよりも厚みHのクッションパッド24が圧縮されて挿填されているので、長期使用において表層弾性布帛21が更に弛緩しても、クッションパッド24からの押圧力を受けて脹れ上がるので、表層弾性布帛21に弛み皺が発生することがない。   In the present invention, even if the surface elastic fabric 21 is relaxed compared to the lower elastic fabric 22, the air layer 23 between the surface elastic fabric 21 and the lower elastic fabric 22 has a thickness H higher than the layer thickness G. Since the cushion pad 24 is compressed and inserted, even if the surface elastic fabric 21 is further relaxed in long-term use, it is swollen by receiving the pressing force from the cushion pad 24, so that the surface elastic fabric 21 is loosened. No wrinkles occur.

表層弾性布帛21が下層弾性布帛22に比して弛緩しており、クッションパッド24を介して下層弾性布帛22に弾性的に押し上げられた状態にあるので、身体の被戴承部からの体圧が作用するときは、恰もクッションパッドの表皮を成すように表層弾性布帛21が窪み、更に体圧が強く作用して表層弾性布帛21が窪むと、表層弾性布帛21に生じる張力が作用して身体の被戴承部が支えられ、更に体圧が強く作用して表層弾性布帛21が窪むと、クッションパッド24を介して下層弾性布帛22に生じる張力が作用して表層弾性布帛21の沈み込み量が一定範囲に抑えられ、身体が安定に支えられる。   Since the surface elastic fabric 21 is relaxed compared to the lower elastic fabric 22 and is elastically pushed up by the lower elastic fabric 22 via the cushion pad 24, body pressure from the body receiving portion acts. When the surface elastic fabric 21 is depressed so as to form the skin of the cushion pad, and when the body elastic force 21 acts and the surface elastic fabric 21 is depressed, the tension generated in the surface elastic fabric 21 acts and the body is covered. When the receiving portion is supported and the body elastic force is further exerted and the surface elastic fabric 21 is depressed, the tension generated in the lower elastic fabric 22 acts via the cushion pad 24, and the sinking amount of the surface elastic fabric 21 falls within a certain range. It is suppressed and the body is supported stably.

このように身体支持装置品11のクッション面18に身体の被戴承部を載せたとき、表層弾性布帛21からの張力が直ちに身体に伝わらず、クッションパッド24からの圧縮弾性反力が作用するので、その載せた瞬時にクッション面18から身体の被戴承部が受ける衝突感が和らぐ。
そのように身体の被戴承部を載せて生じるクッション面18から受ける反力が徐々に強く感じるので、使用開始時にクッション面18に載せて最初に受ける感触が柔らかく、長時間の使用において表層弾性布帛21と下層弾性布帛22によって二重に弾性的に支えられるので、心地のよい弾性身体支持装置品11が得られる。
Thus, when the body receiving portion is placed on the cushion surface 18 of the body support apparatus product 11, the tension from the surface elastic fabric 21 is not immediately transmitted to the body, and the compression elastic reaction force from the cushion pad 24 acts. The feeling of collision received by the body receiving portion from the cushion surface 18 is instantly eased.
Since the reaction force received from the cushion surface 18 generated by placing the body receiving part on the body is gradually felt stronger, the first feel received on the cushion surface 18 at the start of use is soft, and the surface elastic fabric 21 is used for a long time. And the lower elastic fabric 22 are double elastically supported, so that a comfortable elastic body support device 11 can be obtained.

体圧が強く作用して表層弾性布帛21が窪み、次いで、クッションパッド24が窪んでから下層弾性布帛22が窪んで張力が生じるようにするためには、クッションパッド24の50%圧縮時の押圧力は弱いほうがよい。
とは言え、表層弾性布帛21がクッションパッド24に押し上げられて脹れ上がり、身体の被戴承部の起伏に応じて変形するようにするためには、クッションパッド24の50%圧縮時の押圧力は強いほうがよい。
これらの点を考慮し、50%圧縮時の押圧力が0.04〜0.40N/cm2 になるように、好ましくは0.06〜0.30N/cm2 になるようにクッションパッド24を設計することが望ましい。
In order for the body pressure to act so strongly that the surface elastic fabric 21 is depressed and then the cushion pad 24 is depressed and then the lower elastic fabric 22 is depressed and tension is generated, the cushion pad 24 is pressed at 50% compression. The pressure should be weak.
However, in order for the surface elastic fabric 21 to be pushed up by the cushion pad 24 to expand and deform according to the undulations of the body receiving portion, the pressing force of the cushion pad 24 at 50% compression is: Stronger is better.
Considering these points, the cushion pad 24 is adjusted so that the pressing force at 50% compression is 0.04 to 0.40 N / cm 2 , preferably 0.06 to 0.30 N / cm 2. It is desirable to design.

表層弾性布帛21が下層弾性布帛22に比して弛緩しており、圧縮されて弾性回復力を貯えたクッションパッド24からの圧縮弾性反力が表層弾性布帛21に絶えず作用しているので、起伏のある身体の被戴承部からの体圧が作用するときには、その作用しているクッションパッド24からの圧縮弾性反力によって表層弾性布帛21が身体の被戴承部の起伏に沿って変形し、身体の被戴承部からの体圧が表層弾性布帛21に分散し易くなるので、長期使用において痛みを感じさせたり褥瘡を誘発することのない弾性身体支持装置品11が得られる。   The surface elastic fabric 21 is relaxed as compared with the lower layer elastic fabric 22, and the compression elastic reaction force from the cushion pad 24 that has been compressed and stored the elastic recovery force is constantly acting on the surface elastic fabric 21. When body pressure is applied from the body receiving part, the surface elastic fabric 21 is deformed along the undulations of the body receiving part by the compressive elastic reaction force from the acting cushion pad 24, and the body receiving part Since the body pressure from the receiving part is easily dispersed in the surface elastic fabric 21, the elastic body support device 11 that does not cause pain or induce pressure ulcers during long-term use can be obtained.

本発明において使用のクッションパッド24は、通気度が100cc/cm2 ・sec以上であり、保水率(ρ)が200%以下であることから、長時間の使用においてクッション面18から蒸れを感じることはない。 Since the cushion pad 24 used in the present invention has an air permeability of 100 cc / cm 2 · sec or more and a water retention rate (ρ) of 200% or less, it feels stuffy from the cushion surface 18 when used for a long time. There is no.

繊度100dtex以上の弾性線条25が絡み合って立体網状構造を成すクッションパッド24は、それと嵩密度や質量が同じの樹脂発泡体や繊維積層ウェブに比して比表面積が少なく、クッションパッド24の内部に大きい空隙を形成することが出来るので、その保水率を低くすることが出来、通気性がよく、蒸れ感を与えない。
そして、繊度100dtex以上の弾性線条25が絡み合って立体網状構造を成すクッションパッド24では、その構成する弾性線条25が樹脂発泡体を構成する樹脂セル壁や繊維積層ウェブを構成する繊度30dtex以下の合成繊維に比して剛直なことから、表層弾性布帛21に作用する圧縮弾性反力も強く、起伏のある身体の被戴承部からの体圧が作用するときには、その身体の被戴承部の起伏に沿って表層弾性布帛21が変形して、体圧分散型の弾性身体支持装置品11が得られる。
The cushion pad 24 in which elastic filaments 25 having a fineness of 100 dtex or more are intertwined to form a three-dimensional network structure has a specific surface area smaller than that of a resin foam or fiber laminated web having the same bulk density and mass as the cushion pad 24. Since a large gap can be formed, the water retention rate can be lowered, the air permeability is good, and the stuffiness is not given.
And in the cushion pad 24 in which the elastic filaments 25 having a fineness of 100 dtex or more are intertwined to form a three-dimensional network structure, the elastic filaments 25 that constitute the resin cell wall constituting the resin foam and the fineness of 30 dtex or less constituting the fiber laminated web. Because it is stiffer than the synthetic fiber, the compression elastic reaction force acting on the surface elastic fabric 21 is also strong, and when body pressure is applied from the body receiving portion with the undulation, it follows the undulation of the body receiving portion. Then, the surface elastic fabric 21 is deformed, and the body pressure dispersion type elastic body support device 11 is obtained.

表層弾性布帛21と下層弾性布帛22とクッションパッド24の素材をポリエステル系ポリマーとするときは、弾性身体支持装置品11の廃棄時に素材を分別する必要がなく、リサイクルし易くなる。   When the material of the surface elastic fabric 21, the lower elastic fabric 22, and the cushion pad 24 is a polyester polymer, it is not necessary to separate the materials when the elastic body support device 11 is discarded, and it is easy to recycle.

本発明では、弾性布帛21・22を張設するフレーム12の左右両端に蟻溝13a・13bを設けたので、表層弾性布帛21の端縁15を向き合うフレーム12の外側の蟻溝13aに差し込んで係止し、フレーム12の上面を囲撓して向き合うフレーム間12a・12bに表層弾性布帛21を張設することが出来、下層弾性布帛22については、その端縁16を向き合うフレーム12の内側の蟻溝13bに差し込んで係止することによって向き合うフレーム間12a・12bに張設することが出来、フレームの構造がシンプルなことからデザイン的にも優れた新規な弾性身体支持装置品11が得られる。   In the present invention, since the dovetail grooves 13a and 13b are provided at the left and right ends of the frame 12 on which the elastic fabrics 21 and 22 are stretched, the edge 15 of the surface elastic fabric 21 is inserted into the dovetail grooves 13a outside the frame 12 facing each other. The surface elastic fabric 21 can be stretched between the frames 12a and 12b facing each other by engaging and bending the upper surface of the frame 12. The lower elastic fabric 22 has an edge 16 on the inner side of the frame 12 facing. By inserting and locking into the dovetail groove 13b, it can be stretched between the frames 12a and 12b facing each other, and since the structure of the frame is simple, a novel elastic body support device product 11 excellent in design can be obtained. .

図1は、本発明に係る椅子を図示し、弾性布帛21・22を張設するフレーム12は楕円形断面を成し、その長軸Xの左右両端に蟻溝13a・13bが設けられており、その短軸Yを中心に左右対称形の2つの半円形空洞14a・14bが長軸Yを境に上下対称に設けられている。
表層弾性布帛21と下層弾性布帛22の各端縁15・16には袋状溝孔が設けられており、フレーム12の蟻溝13に差し込んだ端縁の袋状溝孔に軸材17が挿入され、その袋状溝孔が軸材17によって膨張して蟻溝内(13)に密着して内嵌し、表層弾性布帛21と下層弾性布帛22の各端縁15・16をフレーム12に確り係止されている。
FIG. 1 illustrates a chair according to the present invention. A frame 12 for stretching elastic fabrics 21 and 22 has an elliptical cross section, and dovetail grooves 13a and 13b are provided on both left and right ends of the long axis X. The two semicircular cavities 14a and 14b that are bilaterally symmetric about the minor axis Y are provided symmetrically with respect to the major axis Y.
A bag-like groove hole is provided in each of the edges 15 and 16 of the surface elastic fabric 21 and the lower elastic cloth 22, and the shaft member 17 is inserted into the bag-like groove hole at the edge inserted into the dovetail groove 13 of the frame 12. Then, the bag-like groove hole is expanded by the shaft member 17 and is closely fitted into the dovetail groove (13), so that the end edges 15 and 16 of the surface elastic fabric 21 and the lower elastic fabric 22 are secured to the frame 12. It is locked.

立体網状構造を成すクッションパッド24の弾性線条25は、ゴムやゴム弾性を有するプラスチックによって構成することが出来る。
ゴムによって立体網状構造のクッションパッド24を形成するためには、その構成する弾性線条25を未加硫ゴムによって押出成形し、それをカールさせながら堆積して加熱加硫し、立体網状構造に成形する。
その場合、未加硫状態の弾性線条25の形状を保持し易くするためには、ゴム被覆電線のように繊維糸条を芯材として未加硫ゴムによって弾性線条25を成形するとよい。
使用するゴムは、天然ゴムでも合成ゴムでもよい。
The elastic filament 25 of the cushion pad 24 having a three-dimensional network structure can be made of rubber or plastic having rubber elasticity.
In order to form the cushion pad 24 having a three-dimensional network structure with rubber, the elastic filaments 25 constituting the three-dimensional network structure are extruded using unvulcanized rubber, deposited while curled, heated and vulcanized to form a three-dimensional network structure. Mold.
In that case, in order to make it easy to maintain the shape of the unvulcanized elastic filament 25, the elastic filament 25 may be formed of unvulcanized rubber using a fiber yarn as a core material like a rubber-coated electric wire.
The rubber used may be natural rubber or synthetic rubber.

ゴム弾性プラスチックの弾性線条25によって立体網状構造のクッションパッド24を成形するためには、ゴム弾性プラスチックを加熱溶融し、押出成形機のノズルからゴム弾性プラスチックの弾性線条25を押し出しつつ、それを堆積して冷却固化するとよい。
そうすると、その堆積過程で弾性線条間を融着して所定の形状の立体網状構造のクッションパッド24が形成される。
ゴム弾性プラスチックには、ポリエーテル系エステルエラストマー、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレートエラストマー、ポリブチレンテレフタレートエラストマー、ポリプロピレンテレフタレートエラストマー、ポリ乳酸エラストマー等のポリエステル系エラストマーを用いるとよい。
In order to form the cushion pad 24 having a three-dimensional network structure by the elastic elastic plastic strip 25, the rubber elastic plastic is heated and melted, and the elastic elastic plastic strip 25 is extruded from the nozzle of the extrusion molding machine. It is good to deposit and cool and solidify.
Then, in the deposition process, the elastic filaments are fused to form a cushion pad 24 having a predetermined three-dimensional network structure.
The rubber elastic plastic may be a polyester elastomer such as a polyether ester elastomer, a polytrimethylene terephthalate elastomer, a polybutylene terephthalate elastomer, a polypropylene terephthalate elastomer, or a polylactic acid elastomer.

クッションパッド24には、弾性線条25が絡み合った立体網状構造物の他に、樹脂発泡体や繊維積層ウェブ、ダブルラッシェル立体編地等を使用することが出来る。
その場合、樹脂発泡体や繊維積層ウェブ、ダブルラッシェル立体編地等は、ゴム弾性エラストマーを付与して圧縮弾性強度を高め、撥水剤を付与して保水率を200%以下に抑えて使用する。
因みに、厚みが35mm、縦横の寸法が200mmの平板な直方体を成し、空隙率が90%前後の樹脂発泡体(ウレタンフオーム)の保水率は500%前後であり、繊維間が熱融着した硬綿・樹脂綿と称される繊維積層ウェブの保水率は400%前後であり、繊度1500dtex前後の弾性線条25が絡み合った立体網状構造物の保水率は10%前後である。
クッションパッド24は、これらの資材を組み合わせた複層構造物であってもよいし、これらの資材をメッシュ布帛等に成る袋に裝填した物であってもよい。
従って、保水率が400%前後の繊維積層ウェブは、その厚みを5mm前後にし、弾性線条25が絡み合った立体網状構造物のカバーとしてクッションパッド24に使用することが出来る。
For the cushion pad 24, a resin foam, a fiber laminated web, a double raschel three-dimensional knitted fabric, or the like can be used in addition to the three-dimensional network structure in which the elastic filaments 25 are intertwined.
In that case, a resin foam, a fiber laminated web, a double raschel three-dimensional knitted fabric, etc. are used with a rubber elastic elastomer added to increase the compression elastic strength and a water repellent added to keep the water retention rate at 200% or less. .
Incidentally, the resin foam (urethane foam) with a thickness of 35 mm and a vertical and horizontal dimension of 200 mm and a porosity of around 90% has a water retention of around 500%, and the fibers are heat-sealed. The water retention rate of the fiber laminated web called hard cotton / resin cotton is around 400%, and the water retention rate of the three-dimensional network structure in which the elastic filaments 25 having a fineness of around 1500 dtex are intertwined is around 10%.
The cushion pad 24 may be a multilayer structure in which these materials are combined, or may be a material in which these materials are packed in a bag made of mesh fabric or the like.
Therefore, the fiber laminated web having a water retention rate of around 400% can be used for the cushion pad 24 as a cover of a three-dimensional network structure in which the thickness is around 5 mm and the elastic filaments 25 are intertwined.

表裏何れか片面に凹凸のあるクッションパッド24の厚みHは、その片面の凸部の頂点から他の片面までの厚みとして測定し、表裏両面に凹凸のあるクッションパッド24の厚みHは、その片面の凸部の頂点から他の片面の凸部の頂点までの厚みとして測定する。   The thickness H of the cushion pad 24 having unevenness on one side of the front and back is measured as the thickness from the apex of the convex portion on one side to the other side, and the thickness H of the cushion pad 24 having unevenness on both sides of the front and back is Measured as the thickness from the top of the convex part of the other side to the top of the convex part on the other side.

数種類の資材をメッシュ布帛等に成る袋に裝填したクッションパッドでは、それを裁断して一辺20cmの矩形の試験片として採取することは出来ないので、その数種類の資材をメッシュ布帛等に成る袋から一旦取り出し、その取り出されたメッシュ布帛等に成る袋を一辺20cmの矩形の袋に調製し、取り出された数種類の資材の中のクッションパッドの一辺20cmの矩形に該当する部分の資材を、その調製された一辺20cmの矩形の袋に裝填し直して試験用クッションパッドとし、その試験用クッションパッドを試験片として保水率の測定試験に用いる。   A cushion pad in which several kinds of materials are packed in a bag made of mesh cloth or the like cannot be cut and collected as a rectangular test piece having a side of 20 cm. Once taken out, the bag made of the taken out mesh fabric, etc. is prepared into a rectangular bag with a side of 20 cm, and the material corresponding to the rectangular shape with a side of 20 cm of the cushion pad among several types of materials taken out is prepared. The test pad is refilled into a rectangular bag having a side of 20 cm, and the test cushion pad is used as a test piece for a water retention measurement test.

ドーナツ形や馬蹄形を成すクッションパッドのように、内側に直径5〜15cmの内接円を描くことが出来る程度の開口部をあったり、内側に隙間の多いメッシュ部がある等、形状が複雑で一辺20cmの矩形の試験片を採取することが出来ないクッションパッドでは、それを裁断することなく、そのクッションパッドそれ自体を試験片として保水率の測定試験に用いる。
本発明において、保水率の測定試験に用いる試験片のサイズを一辺20cmの矩形とするのは、本発明の対象となる身体支持装置品が、クッション面が直径30cm〜50cmの円に納まる座椅子や椅子の他に、クッション面が直径50cmの円に納まらないソファーやベッドも包含されることから、保水率の測定試験に用いる試験片のサイズを標準化するためである。
ソファーやベッドのようにクッション面が直径50cmの円に納まらない大型の身体支持装置品では、そのクッションパッドの何れかの部分から一辺20cmの矩形の試験片を採取すればよい。
The shape is complicated, such as a donut shape or a horseshoe-shaped cushion pad that has an opening on the inside that can draw an inscribed circle with a diameter of 5 to 15 cm, or a mesh portion with many gaps inside. In the case of a cushion pad in which a rectangular test piece having a side of 20 cm cannot be collected, the cushion pad itself is used as a test piece for a water retention measurement test without cutting.
In the present invention, the size of the test piece used for the measurement test of the water retention rate is a rectangle having a side of 20 cm because the body support device that is the object of the present invention has a cushion surface in a circle with a diameter of 30 cm to 50 cm. In addition to the child and the chair, a sofa or bed whose cushion surface does not fit in a circle with a diameter of 50 cm is also included, so that the size of the test piece used for the water retention measurement test is standardized.
For a large body support device such as a sofa or bed where the cushion surface does not fit in a 50 cm diameter circle, a rectangular test piece with a side of 20 cm may be collected from any part of the cushion pad.

本発明において、クッションパッド24の保水率は、前記の通り、一辺20cmの矩形の試験片に調製し、その対角線上の角部に吊下用糸を縫い付け、水中に浸漬し、引き上げ60分経過した時点での試験片の重量を測定して算定されるが、その場合、試験片の厚みは考慮されない。
何故なら、本発明における保水率は、クッションパッド24に使用する立体網状構造物、樹脂発泡体、繊維積層ウェブ、ダブルラッシェル立体編地等の資材の保水率ではなく、表層弾性布帛21と下層弾性布帛22の間の空気層23に裝填して使用するクッションパッド24の保水率であり、そのクッションパッド24の厚みHや空気層23の厚みGは、座椅子、椅子、腰掛け、背凭れ、脚載せ、座席、ソファー、ベッド等の身体支持装置品の種類や仕様によって異なり、又、立体網状構造物、樹脂発泡体、繊維積層ウェブ、ダブルラッシェル立体編地等の資材を組み合わせてクッションパッド24を構成することが出来、その厚みHの如何に拘らず、表層弾性布帛21と下層弾性布帛22の間の空気層23に裝填して使用するクッションパッド24の保水率が200%以下であれば、その使用目的が達成されるからである。
In the present invention, as described above, the water retention rate of the cushion pad 24 is prepared in a rectangular test piece having a side of 20 cm, a hanging thread is sewn on the diagonal corner, immersed in water, and pulled up for 60 minutes. It is calculated by measuring the weight of the test piece when it has elapsed, but in that case, the thickness of the test piece is not considered.
This is because the water retention rate in the present invention is not the water retention rate of materials such as a three-dimensional network structure, a resin foam, a fiber laminated web, and a double raschel three-dimensional knitted fabric used for the cushion pad 24, but the surface elastic fabric 21 and the lower layer elasticity. The water retention rate of the cushion pad 24 used by filling the air layer 23 between the fabrics 22, and the thickness H of the cushion pad 24 and the thickness G of the air layer 23 are a seat chair, a chair, a stool, a backrest, Cushion pad 24 varies depending on the type and specifications of the body support device such as a legrest, a seat, a sofa, a bed, and a combination of materials such as a three-dimensional network structure, a resin foam, a fiber laminated web, and a double raschel three-dimensional knitted fabric. The cushion pad used by filling the air layer 23 between the surface elastic fabric 21 and the lower elastic fabric 22 regardless of the thickness H thereof. If water retention of de 24 200% or less, because its purpose is achieved.

クッションパッド24の保水率は低いほどよく、従って、保水率が20%以下で10%前後の弾性線条25が絡み合った低保水率の立体網状構造物を使用してクッションパッド24の保水率を50%以下に、好ましくは20%以下にすることが推奨される。   The lower the water retention rate of the cushion pad 24, the better. Therefore, the water retention rate of the cushion pad 24 using a three-dimensional network structure with a low water retention rate in which the water retention rate is 20% or less and about 10% of the elastic filaments 25 are intertwined. Is recommended to be 50% or less, preferably 20% or less.

弾性布帛21・22には、破断伸度60%以上、15%伸長後の弾性回復率90%以上、単繊維繊度50dtex以上、10%伸長時の伸長応力0.1cN/dtex以上の弾性糸、例えば、単繊維繊度50〜3000dtexのポリエーテル系エステル弾性モノフィラメント糸を用いるとよい。
弾性布帛21・22には、弾性糸の他にポリエステル繊維、アクリル繊維、ポリプロピレン繊維、ナイロン、ビニロン、レーヨン等の通常の非弾性繊維の紡績糸やマルチフィラメント糸を併用することが出来る。
The elastic fabrics 21 and 22 include elastic yarns having a breaking elongation of 60% or more, an elastic recovery rate of 15% or more after elongation of 15%, a single fiber fineness of 50 dtex or more, and an elongation stress of 0.1 cN / dtex or more at 10% elongation, For example, a polyether ester elastic monofilament yarn having a single fiber fineness of 50 to 3000 dtex may be used.
For the elastic fabrics 21 and 22, a spun yarn or a multifilament yarn of normal inelastic fiber such as polyester fiber, acrylic fiber, polypropylene fiber, nylon, vinylon, rayon, etc. can be used in addition to the elastic yarn.

弾性布帛21・22は、弾性糸を使用した織物、緯編地、経編地、緯糸挿入経編地、経糸挿入経編地の何れでもよく、それらは通気度(JIS−L−1096A法)50cc/cm2 ・sec以上のポーラスなメッシュ状布帛に織編成する。 The elastic fabrics 21 and 22 may be any of woven fabrics, weft knitted fabrics, warp knitted fabrics, weft inserted warp knitted fabrics, and warp inserted warp knitted fabrics, which have air permeability (JIS-L-1096A method). Weaving and knitting into a porous mesh fabric of 50 cc / cm 2 · sec or more.

本発明に係る弾性身体支持装置品の一部切截斜視図である。It is a partially cutaway perspective view of an elastic body support device according to the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11:身体支持装置品
12:フレーム
13:蟻溝
14:半円形空洞
15:端縁
16:端縁
17:軸材
18:クッション面
21:弾性布帛(表層弾性布帛)
22:弾性布帛(下層弾性布帛)
23:空気層
24:クッションパッド
25:弾性線条
G :表層弾性布帛と下層弾性布帛の間の距離(空気層厚み)
H :クッションパッドの厚み
X :短軸
Y :長軸
11: Body support device 12: Frame 13: Dovetail groove 14: Semi-circular cavity 15: End edge 16: End edge 17: Shaft member 18: Cushion surface 21: Elastic fabric (surface elastic fabric)
22: Elastic fabric (lower elastic fabric)
23: Air layer 24: Cushion pad 25: Elastic filament G: Distance between the surface elastic fabric and the lower elastic fabric (air layer thickness)
H: Cushion pad thickness X: Short axis Y: Long axis

Claims (4)

(イ) 身体支持装置品(11)の向き合うフレーム(12a)とフレーム(12b)の間に複数枚の弾性布帛(21・22)が所要の厚みの空気層(23)を間に挟んで重ねて張設されており、
(ロ) その最表面の表層弾性布帛(21)と、それに続く下層弾性布帛(22)の間の空気層(23)に、表層弾性布帛(21)と下層弾性布帛(22)の間の距離(G)よりも厚み(H)の厚いクッションパッド(24)が圧縮されて挿填されており、
(ハ) クッションパッド(24)を裁断して採取した一辺20cmの矩形の試験片の対角線上の角部に吊下用糸を縫い付け、その試験片を重量(A)を測定して水中に浸漬し、試験片内部の空気を排除して水中より引き上げ、水中より引き上げてから1分以内に吊下用糸をハンガーに引っ掛けて試験片を吊り下げ、水中より引き上げて60分経過した時点での試験片の重量(B)を測定し、その浸漬後の重量(B)と浸漬前の重量(A)の差(B−A=C)を浸漬前の重量(A)で除して示されるクッションパッドの保水率(ρ=100×C/A)が200%以下であり、
(ニ) クッションパッド(24)を裁断して採取した直径10cmの円形の試験片を水平なテーブル面に載置し、その試験片の上に直径10cmの円板を重ね合わせ、その試験片を50%圧縮して水平に30分間保ち、除重して水平に10分間保ち、その除重して10分間経過した時点での試験片の厚み(Q)を50%圧縮前の試験片の厚み(P)で除して示されるクッションパッドの圧縮弾性回復率(ε=100×Q/P)が90%以上であり、
(ホ) クッションパッド(24)を裁断して採取した直径10cmの円形の試験片に、直径10cmの円形押圧面を有する荷重測定装置のヘッドを当てて試験片を50%圧縮したときの押圧力が0.03〜0.70N/cm2 であり、
(ヘ) 張設するフレーム(12a)とフレーム(12b)の向き合う方向における表層弾性布帛(21)と下層弾性布帛(22)の10%伸長時の伸長応力が15〜600N/5cmであり、
(ト) 下層弾性布帛(22)が表層弾性布帛(21)よりも強く緊張して張設されている弾性身体支持装置品。
(B) A plurality of elastic fabrics (21, 22) are stacked between the frames (12a) and (12b) facing the body support device (11) with an air layer (23) having a required thickness interposed therebetween. Are stretched,
(B) The distance between the surface elastic fabric (21) and the lower layer elastic fabric (22) in the air layer (23) between the outermost surface elastic fabric (21) and the subsequent lower layer elastic fabric (22). A cushion pad (24) having a thickness (H) thicker than (G) is compressed and inserted,
(C) A hanging thread is sewn to the diagonal corner of a rectangular test piece having a side of 20 cm collected by cutting the cushion pad (24), and the weight (A) of the test piece is measured in water. Immerse, remove the air inside the test piece and pull it up from the water. After pulling up from the water, hang the test piece by hanging the hanging thread on the hanger within 60 minutes. The weight (B) of the test piece was measured, and the difference (B−A = C) between the weight (B) after immersion and the weight (A) before immersion was divided by the weight (A) before immersion. The cushion pad has a water retention rate (ρ = 100 × C / A) of 200% or less,
(D) A circular test piece having a diameter of 10 cm collected by cutting the cushion pad (24) is placed on a horizontal table surface, a 10 cm diameter disk is superimposed on the test piece, and the test piece is mounted. 50% compressed and held horizontally for 30 minutes, deweighted and held horizontally for 10 minutes, and the thickness (Q) of the test piece at the time when 10 minutes passed after the weight was removed is the thickness of the test piece before 50% compression. The compression recovery rate (ε = 100 × Q / P) of the cushion pad divided by (P) is 90% or more,
(E) A pressing force when the test piece is compressed by 50% by applying a head of a load measuring device having a circular pressing surface with a diameter of 10 cm to a circular test piece with a diameter of 10 cm collected by cutting the cushion pad (24). Is 0.03 to 0.70 N / cm 2 ,
(F) The elongation stress at the time of 10% elongation of the surface elastic fabric (21) and the lower elastic fabric (22) in the facing direction of the frame (12a) and the frame (12b) to be stretched is 15 to 600 N / 5 cm,
(G) An elastic body support device in which the lower elastic fabric (22) is tensioned and tensioned more strongly than the surface elastic fabric (21).
(チ) クッションパッド(24)が繊度100dtex以上の弾性線条(25)が絡み合って通気度(JIS−L−1096A法)100cc/cm2 ・sec以上の立体網状構造物を主材として構成しており、
(リ) その立体網状構造物の保水率が50%以下であり、
(ヌ) その立体網状構造物を含むクッションパッド全体(24)の保水率が100%以下である前掲請求項1に記載の弾性身体支持装置品。
(H) The cushion pad (24) is composed mainly of a three-dimensional network structure having an air permeability (JIS-L-1096A method) of 100 cc / cm 2 · sec or more by entangled with an elastic filament (25) having a fineness of 100 dtex or more. And
(Li) The water retention of the three-dimensional network structure is 50% or less,
(Nu) The elastic body support device according to claim 1, wherein the entire cushion pad (24) including the three-dimensional network structure has a water retention rate of 100% or less.
(オ) 表層弾性布帛(21)と下層弾性布帛(22)とクッションパッド(24)の素材がポリエステル系ポリマーである前掲請求項1と2の何れかに記載の弾性身体支持装置品。 (E) The elastic body support device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the material of the surface elastic fabric (21), the lower elastic fabric (22) and the cushion pad (24) is a polyester polymer. (ワ) 弾性布帛(21・22)を張設するフレーム(12)の断面における左右両端部にフレーム12の長さ方向に続く蟻溝(13a・13b)が設けられており、
(カ) 表層弾性布帛(21)が、その端縁(15)を、向き合うフレーム(12)の外側の蟻溝(13a)に差し込まれて係止され、フレーム(12)の上面を囲撓して向き合うフレーム間(12a・12b)に張設されており、
(ヨ) 下層弾性布帛(22)は、その端縁(16)を向き合うフレーム(12)の内側の蟻溝(13b)に差し込まれて係止され、向き合うフレーム間(12a・12b)に張設されている前掲請求項1と2と3の何れかに記載の弾性身体支持装置品。
(W) Dovetail grooves (13a, 13b) extending in the length direction of the frame 12 are provided at both left and right ends in the cross section of the frame (12) for stretching the elastic fabric (21, 22),
(F) The surface elastic fabric (21) has its end edge (15) inserted into the dovetail groove (13a) on the outside of the frame (12) facing each other and locked to surround the upper surface of the frame (12). Stretched between the frames facing each other (12a, 12b)
(Y) The lower elastic fabric (22) is inserted into the dovetail groove (13b) on the inner side of the facing frame (12) and locked, and stretched between the facing frames (12a and 12b). 4. The elastic body support device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic body support device is provided.
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JPS5447605U (en) * 1977-09-09 1979-04-03
JPH11266960A (en) * 1998-03-19 1999-10-05 Ts Tech Co Ltd Sheet provided with seat surface part by surface elastic body
JP2001333839A (en) * 2000-05-26 2001-12-04 Kawashima Textile Manuf Ltd Cushion
JP2002240081A (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-28 Takano Co Ltd Method for producing structure functioning as seat or seat back of chair and structure using the same
JP2003189981A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-08 Kawashima Textile Manuf Ltd Panel type cushion body

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5447605U (en) * 1977-09-09 1979-04-03
JPH11266960A (en) * 1998-03-19 1999-10-05 Ts Tech Co Ltd Sheet provided with seat surface part by surface elastic body
JP2001333839A (en) * 2000-05-26 2001-12-04 Kawashima Textile Manuf Ltd Cushion
JP2002240081A (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-28 Takano Co Ltd Method for producing structure functioning as seat or seat back of chair and structure using the same
JP2003189981A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-08 Kawashima Textile Manuf Ltd Panel type cushion body

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