JP2009049215A - Sealed housing - Google Patents

Sealed housing Download PDF

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JP2009049215A
JP2009049215A JP2007214296A JP2007214296A JP2009049215A JP 2009049215 A JP2009049215 A JP 2009049215A JP 2007214296 A JP2007214296 A JP 2007214296A JP 2007214296 A JP2007214296 A JP 2007214296A JP 2009049215 A JP2009049215 A JP 2009049215A
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groove
fitting
sealing material
fitting portion
liquid sealing
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Kazuki Yasunaga
一樹 安永
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Diamond Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Diamond Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sealed housing allowing a liquid sealing material to be extremely easily injected therein while keeping high sealing performance. <P>SOLUTION: An integral groove comprising an external groove, an external fitting space and an internal fitting space is formed between a housing part and a lid part constituting this sealed housing. Then, the external groove has a large-width opening, and is brought into a state where the liquid sealing material is easily injected. Thereby, by injecting the liquid sealing material into the large-width opening, the liquid sealing material is filled in the small-width external fitting space and the internal fitting space, and the sealed housing is brought into an excellent sealed state. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、筐体の密封構造に関し、特に、電装装置または機械装置を防水、防塵する密封筐体の構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a casing sealing structure, and more particularly to a sealed casing structure that waterproof and dustproof an electrical apparatus or a mechanical apparatus.

従来より、電装装置または機械装置を室外に設置する場合や、湿度や粉塵濃度の高い室内環境の苛酷な場所へこれらの装置を設置する場合には、装置の外部に筐体を設け外部から隔離させることで装置の保護を図っている。筐体は主に収納部と蓋部から構成され、これら両者の接合部に用いられる密封材について多数検討、提案がされている。   Conventionally, when installing electrical equipment or mechanical devices outdoors, or when installing these devices in harsh places in indoor environments with high humidity and dust concentration, a housing is provided outside the device to isolate it from the outside. To protect the device. The housing is mainly composed of a storage portion and a lid portion, and many studies and proposals have been made on the sealing material used for the joint portion between them.

この一例として、特開平11−16997号公報(特許文献1)では、収納部と蓋部との嵌合部にガスケットを配置している。図10には特許文献1の構造図を示しているが、密封筐体は収納部10と収納部20とから構成されており、互いに嵌合できるように各々に嵌合部が形成され、かかる嵌合部の間にガスケット(ゴムパッキン30)を配置し内部に格納された装置が外気から保護されている。また、他の例として、実開平4−118833号公報(特許文献2)のように液体状密封材を用いるものも提案されている。   As an example of this, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-16997 (Patent Document 1), a gasket is disposed in a fitting portion between a storage portion and a lid portion. FIG. 10 shows a structural diagram of Patent Document 1, but the sealed housing is composed of a storage portion 10 and a storage portion 20, and a fitting portion is formed in each case so that they can be fitted to each other. A gasket (rubber packing 30) is disposed between the fitting portions, and the device stored inside is protected from the outside air. As another example, there has been proposed one using a liquid sealing material as in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-118833 (Patent Document 2).

特開平11−16997号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-16997 実開平4−118833号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-118833

しかしながら、特許文献1では、外気環境の苛酷な場所へ設置される場合に密封材の硬化が進み、密封性能の維持が困難になる。また、密封材に一定の圧力を付与して密封性能を確保させる場合には、収納部と蓋部とを係合させるネジや爪等の系止材が多数必要となる。当該系止材は筐体内部のスペースを確保させるため密封材の外部に設けられるので筐体が大型化してしまうといった問題も生じる。   However, in Patent Document 1, when the sealing material is installed in a severe place in the outside air environment, the sealing material is hardened, and it is difficult to maintain the sealing performance. Further, when a certain pressure is applied to the sealing material to ensure sealing performance, a large number of system stoppers such as screws and claws for engaging the storage portion and the lid portion are required. Since the system stop material is provided outside the sealing material to secure a space inside the housing, there arises a problem that the housing is enlarged.

また、特許文献2では、収納部に設けられた溝部の全周にわたって液体密封材を充填させる際、溝部の幅が狭い場合には、適正な溝部への液体密封材の注入が困難であると共に、液体密封材が適正に注入されないことで密封筐体の密封性が低下する。 Moreover, in patent document 2, when filling the liquid sealing material over the entire circumference of the groove portion provided in the storage portion, if the width of the groove portion is narrow, it is difficult to inject the liquid sealing material into the appropriate groove portion. If the liquid sealing material is not properly injected, the sealing performance of the sealed casing is lowered.

本発明は上記課題に鑑み、高い密封性能を維持すると共に、液体密封材の注入が容易に行える密封筐体を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a sealed housing capable of maintaining high sealing performance and easily injecting a liquid sealing material.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明では次のような密封筐体の構成とする。すなわち、請求項1では、各々に設けられた互いの嵌合部によって嵌合された少なくとも2つの密封部材と、前記互いの嵌合部によって形成される嵌合間隙に充填された液体密封材とを備えるとともに、前記密封部材の間に形成された密封空間に所定の装置を格納させる密封筐体において、前記密封部材を嵌合させることによって前記密封筐体の外部に外部溝が形成されていることを基本構成とし、前記密封部材のうち、一方の密封部材は溝型の嵌合部が成形され、他方の密封部材は突型の嵌合部が形成されており、前記嵌合間隙は、前記突型の嵌合部における外側面と前記溝型の嵌合部における内側面と前記外部溝に結合される結合面とによって外部嵌合間隙が形成されるように変更を加えても良い。また、前記外部溝は、該外部溝の断面における開口幅が、前記溝型の嵌合部における内側面と前記突型の嵌合部における外側面との離間幅より大きくなるように変更を加えてもよく、更に、前記外部溝は、該外部溝の断面における開口幅を最大値とさせ、前記結合面を基準面として連続的に増加するようにしても良い。 In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention has the following sealed casing configuration. That is, in claim 1, at least two sealing members fitted by the mutual fitting portions provided in each, and a liquid sealing material filled in the fitting gap formed by the mutual fitting portions In addition, an external groove is formed outside the sealed housing by fitting the seal member into a sealed housing that stores a predetermined device in a sealed space formed between the sealed members. As a basic configuration, among the sealing members, one sealing member has a groove-shaped fitting portion, the other sealing member has a protruding fitting portion, and the fitting gap is A change may be made so that an external fitting gap is formed by the outer surface of the protruding fitting portion, the inner surface of the groove fitting portion, and the coupling surface coupled to the outer groove. In addition, the outer groove is modified so that the opening width in the cross section of the outer groove is larger than the separation width between the inner surface of the groove-type fitting portion and the outer surface of the protruding fitting portion. Further, the outer groove may have a maximum opening width in a cross section of the outer groove and continuously increase with the coupling surface as a reference surface.

また、請求項5での密封筐体では、前記突型の嵌合部は、前記外側面に少なくとも一つの凹状加工部が形成させている。更に、前記嵌合間隙は、前記突型の嵌合部における内側面と前記溝型の嵌合部における内側面とによって内部嵌合間隙が形成されており、前記突型の嵌合部は、少なくとも一つの切欠部が形成させても良い。また、前記嵌合間隙は、更に、前記突型の嵌合部における内側面と前記溝型の嵌合部における内側面とによって内部嵌合間隙が形成されており、前記一方の密封部材と前記他方の密封部材のうち少なくとも一方には、前記突型の嵌合部における端部と前記溝型の嵌合部における底部とが接触する前に当接され、前記端部と前記底部との間に連通路を形成させる当接面が設けられているようにしても良い。 Moreover, in the sealed housing according to claim 5, at least one concave processed portion is formed on the outer surface of the protruding fitting portion. Further, the fitting gap has an inner fitting gap formed by an inner surface of the protruding fitting portion and an inner surface of the groove fitting portion, and the protruding fitting portion is At least one notch may be formed. The fitting gap further includes an inner fitting gap formed by an inner surface of the protruding fitting portion and an inner surface of the groove fitting portion, and the one sealing member and At least one of the other sealing members is abutted before the end portion of the protruding fitting portion and the bottom portion of the groove fitting portion are in contact with each other, and between the end portion and the bottom portion. A contact surface for forming a communication path may be provided.

更に、請求項8での密封筐体では、前記突型の嵌合部と前記溝型の嵌合部とは系止材によって係合させても良く、前記一方の密封部材と前記他方の密封部材のうち少なくとも一方に設けられ、前記外部溝に結合された窪み形状とされている少なくとも一つの湯口を備え、前記湯口は、該湯口に供給された前記液体密封材が前記外部溝に誘導される状態で配置させても良い。   Furthermore, in the sealed housing according to claim 8, the protruding fitting portion and the groove fitting portion may be engaged by a system stop material, and the one sealing member and the other sealing member may be engaged. At least one of the members provided with at least one gate formed in a recess shape coupled to the outer groove, the liquid sealing material supplied to the gate being guided to the outer groove; You may arrange in the state.

本発明によれば、密封筐体に外部溝が形成され、かかる外部溝において溝幅の広い部分とされている開口幅が露出されるようにレイアウトされているので、液体密封材の注入が容易となる。そして、外部溝は溝幅が比較的に狭い外部嵌合間隙と一体的に結合されているので、嵌合溝に注入された液体密封材は、密封筐体の外部に溢れることなく、外部嵌合間隙に充填され良好な密封状態とされる。   According to the present invention, an external groove is formed in the sealed housing, and the layout is made such that the opening width which is a wide groove width is exposed in the external groove, so that the liquid sealing material can be easily injected. It becomes. Since the external groove is integrally coupled with the external fitting gap having a relatively narrow groove width, the liquid sealing material injected into the fitting groove does not overflow to the outside of the sealed housing, and the external fitting is performed. The gap is filled into a good sealed state.

また、蓋部に形成された突型の嵌合部に切欠部が設けられた場合、かかる切欠部の近傍領域では、液体密封材への抵抗が抑制され、抵抗の低い領域に液体密封材が順次供給されるので、外部嵌合間隙71に効率よく液体密封材を充填することができる。また、切欠部によって外部嵌合間隙と内部嵌合間隙7を連通させ、外部溝と外部嵌合間隙と内部嵌合間隙とが略コの字状の一体的な溝を形成しているので、液体密封材は内部嵌合間隙の部分にも充填されて更に良好な密封状態とされる。 In addition, when a notch is provided in the protruding fitting portion formed on the lid, resistance to the liquid sealant is suppressed in the region near the notch, and the liquid sealant is provided in a region with low resistance. Since they are sequentially supplied, the liquid sealing material can be efficiently filled in the external fitting gap 71. Further, the external fitting gap and the internal fitting gap 7 are communicated with each other by the notch, and the external groove, the external fitting gap, and the internal fitting gap form a substantially U-shaped integral groove. The liquid sealing material is also filled in the internal fitting gap to make a better sealed state.

更に、連通路によって外部嵌合間隙と内部嵌合間隙とを外部溝の全周にわたって連通させた場合、これに応じて、外部溝と外部嵌合間隙と内部嵌合間隙とが略コの字状の一体的な溝が形成されているので、液体密封材は内部嵌合間隙の部分にも充填されて更に良好な密封状態とされる。 Furthermore, when the external fitting gap and the internal fitting gap are communicated over the entire circumference of the external groove by the communication path, the external groove, the external fitting gap, and the internal fitting gap are substantially U-shaped accordingly. Since the integral groove is formed, the liquid sealing material is also filled in the internal fitting gap portion to achieve a better sealing state.

更に、湯口を設けることによって、液体密封材を供給する位置が所定箇所に統一させているので、密封筐体の外部に形成された外部溝の全周にわたり液体密封材を供給する際、かかる液体密封材の注ぎ口を外部溝に沿わせて移動させる必要が無くなり、液体密封材の注入動作が簡素化される。   Furthermore, since the position where the liquid sealing material is supplied is unified at a predetermined location by providing the gate, when the liquid sealing material is supplied over the entire circumference of the external groove formed outside the sealing housing, the liquid It is not necessary to move the spout of the sealing material along the external groove, and the liquid sealing material injection operation is simplified.

加えて、蓋部と収納部が嵌合された後、係止材によって、互いの部材が解かれない状態にて係合されると、液体密封材が溝部に充填された際、蓋部に浮力が作用によって蓋部が浮動することは無い。これにより、蓋部と収納部との所定の嵌合状態が保たれ、良好な密封状態が期待できる。   In addition, after the lid portion and the storage portion are fitted, when the liquid sealing material is filled in the groove portion when the locking member is engaged in a state where the members are not released, the lid portion The lid does not float due to buoyancy. Thereby, the predetermined fitting state of a cover part and an accommodating part is maintained, and a favorable sealing state can be expected.

以下、本発明の実施例につき図面を参照して説明する。図1には本実施例に係る密封筐体の構成が示されている。図1(a)に示す如く、密封筐体100は、溝型の嵌合部11が形成された収納部10(特許請求の範囲における、一方の密封部材)と、突型の嵌合部21が形成された蓋部120(特許請求の範囲における、他方の密封部材)と、時間経過によって液体から固体に状態変化する液体密封材31とから構成されている。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a sealed housing according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1A, a sealed housing 100 includes a storage portion 10 (one sealing member in the claims) in which a groove-type fitting portion 11 is formed, and a protruding fitting portion 21. Are formed, and a liquid sealing material 31 that changes its state from a liquid to a solid over time.

密封筐体100は、密封筐体100の内部に所望の装置5を格納させる状態で、収納部10と蓋部120とが嵌合されている。また、これらに設けられた溝型の嵌合部11と突型の嵌合部21とによって形成された嵌合間隙には液体密封材31が充填されている。従って、収納部10と蓋部120との間に形成される空間では、外気との交換が行われないため、湿気や埃等の流出入を防止できる密封空間4が形成されている。また、かかる密封空間4には、所定の装置5が収納されているため、所定の装置5も同じく密封状態とされている。   In the sealed housing 100, the storage unit 10 and the lid unit 120 are fitted in a state in which the desired device 5 is stored inside the sealed housing 100. In addition, a liquid sealing material 31 is filled in a fitting gap formed by the groove-type fitting portion 11 and the protruding fitting portion 21 provided in these. Therefore, in the space formed between the storage portion 10 and the lid portion 120, exchange with outside air is not performed, so that a sealed space 4 that can prevent inflow and inflow of moisture, dust, and the like is formed. Further, since the predetermined device 5 is accommodated in the sealed space 4, the predetermined device 5 is also in a sealed state.

図1(b)及び図1(c)には溝型の嵌合部11と突型の嵌合部21との嵌合状態が示されている。図1(b)では、収納部10と蓋部120とが嵌合された際、蓋部120の面取加工面と溝型の嵌合部における内側面12と後述する外部嵌合間隙71に結合される結合面61とによって断面が台形形状の外部溝60を形成している。また、溝型の嵌合部における内側面12と突型の嵌合部における外側面22と外部溝60に結合される結合面61とによって断面が長方形となる外部嵌合間隙71が形成される。かかる外部嵌合間隙71の上部には外部溝60が結合されているので、外部溝61と外部嵌合間隙71は、仲介する仮想面の結合面61を介して一体的な溝を形成している。   FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C show a fitting state between the groove-type fitting portion 11 and the protruding fitting portion 21. In FIG. 1B, when the storage portion 10 and the lid portion 120 are fitted, the chamfered surface of the lid portion 120, the inner side surface 12 of the groove-type fitting portion, and an external fitting gap 71 described later. An outer groove 60 having a trapezoidal cross section is formed by the coupling surface 61 to be coupled. Further, an outer fitting gap 71 having a rectangular cross section is formed by the inner surface 12 in the groove-shaped fitting portion, the outer surface 22 in the protruding fitting portion, and the coupling surface 61 coupled to the outer groove 60. . Since the external groove 60 is coupled to the upper portion of the external fitting gap 71, the external groove 61 and the external fitting gap 71 form an integral groove via the interfacing virtual coupling surface 61. Yes.

また本実施例では、図1(c)に示すように、図1(b)において説明した収納部10と蓋部120との嵌合状態に更なる変更が加えられたものを用いることもできる。具体的には、蓋部120を外部嵌合間隙71の方向に所定量シフトさせることにより、前述した溝を形成させつつ、溝型の嵌合部における内側面12と蓋部120内部の突型の嵌合部における内側面23とが離隔され、内部嵌合間隙72が新たに生じることとなる。これにより、蓋部20に設けられた突型の嵌合部21の両側面に隙間が生じるため、比較的ルーズな嵌合状態とされている。   Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 (c), it is also possible to use the one in which the fitting state between the storage portion 10 and the lid portion 120 described in FIG. 1 (b) is further changed. . Specifically, the lid 120 is shifted by a predetermined amount in the direction of the external fitting gap 71 to form the above-described groove, while the inner surface 12 in the groove-shaped fitting portion and the protruding shape inside the lid 120. The inner surface 23 in the fitting portion is separated from the inner fitting gap 72, and an internal fitting gap 72 is newly generated. As a result, a gap is generated between both side surfaces of the protruding fitting portion 21 provided in the lid portion 20, so that the fitting state is relatively loose.

図2では、密封筐体に充填される液体密封材の遷移状態が示されている。尚、本図では図1(c)における嵌合レイアウトについて図示説明を行うが、図1(b)の嵌合レイアウトを用いても良い。また、図2(b)の嵌合部断面図には外部溝60の断面における開口幅62と、溝型の嵌合部における内側面12と突型の嵌合部における外側面22との離間幅63が示されている。本実施例では、蓋部20に形成された外部溝60の断面形状は開口幅62を底辺とする略三角形とされているので、外部溝60の断面は、結合面61を基準面として離間幅63から開口幅62まで連続的に増加することとなる。   In FIG. 2, the transition state of the liquid sealing material with which a sealing housing | casing is filled is shown. In this figure, the fitting layout in FIG. 1C is illustrated and described, but the fitting layout in FIG. 1B may be used. 2 (b) shows the opening width 62 in the cross section of the external groove 60, and the separation between the inner side surface 12 in the groove type fitting portion and the outer side surface 22 in the protruding type fitting portion. A width 63 is shown. In the present embodiment, since the cross-sectional shape of the external groove 60 formed in the lid portion 20 is a substantially triangular shape with the opening width 62 as a base, the cross-section of the external groove 60 has a separation width with the coupling surface 61 as a reference plane. It will increase continuously from 63 to the opening width 62.

まず、図2(a)では、液体密封材31が外部溝60に注入された当初の状態が示されている。外部溝60に充填された液体密封材31は、自重によって徐々に降下していく。このとき、ほとんどの液体密封材31は外部溝60の付近に分布している。その後、図2(b)に示す如く、液体密封材31は結合面61を通過し、外部溝60から外部嵌合間隙71へ徐々に送られる。このとき、液体密封材31は外部溝60及び外部嵌合間隙71の両方に分布することになる。また、外部嵌合間隙71の離間幅63は外部溝60の断面の幅よりも狭くなるので、かかる液体密封材31は、所定の断面積を確保するために拡散され、先ほどよりも分布状態が広がる。しかる後、図2(c)に示す如く、液体密封材31は、更に下方に流動するとともに拡散され、分布状態もこれに応じて更に広がり、外部嵌合間隙71の領域が概ね埋め尽くされる。 First, FIG. 2A shows an initial state in which the liquid sealing material 31 is injected into the external groove 60. The liquid sealing material 31 filled in the external groove 60 is gradually lowered by its own weight. At this time, most of the liquid sealing material 31 is distributed in the vicinity of the external groove 60. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 2B, the liquid sealing material 31 passes through the coupling surface 61 and is gradually sent from the external groove 60 to the external fitting gap 71. At this time, the liquid sealing material 31 is distributed in both the external groove 60 and the external fitting gap 71. Moreover, since the separation width 63 of the external fitting gap 71 is narrower than the cross-sectional width of the external groove 60, the liquid sealing material 31 is diffused to ensure a predetermined cross-sectional area, and the distribution state is more than before. spread. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 2C, the liquid sealing material 31 further flows and diffuses downward, the distribution state further expands accordingly, and the region of the external fitting gap 71 is almost completely filled.

本実施例では、密封筐体100に外部溝60が形成され、かかる外部溝60において溝幅の広い部分とされている開口幅62が露出されるようにレイアウトされているので、液体密封材31の注入が容易となる。そして、外部溝60は溝幅が比較的に狭い外部嵌合間隙71と一体的に結合されているので、嵌合溝60に注入された液体密封材31は、密封筐体100の外部に溢れることなく、外部嵌合間隙71に充填され良好な密封状態とされる。   In the present embodiment, since the external groove 60 is formed in the sealed casing 100 and the external groove 60 is laid out so as to expose the opening width 62 that is a wide groove width, the liquid sealing material 31 is provided. Can be easily injected. Since the external groove 60 is integrally coupled with the external fitting gap 71 having a relatively narrow groove width, the liquid sealing material 31 injected into the fitting groove 60 overflows outside the sealed housing 100. Instead, the external fitting gap 71 is filled and a good sealed state is obtained.

次に実施例2に係る密封筐体の変更例について説明する。尚、本実施例で用いられる密封筐体200の構成のうち、密封筐体100と同一箇所には同一符号を付し説明を省略する。   Next, a modified example of the sealed housing according to the second embodiment will be described. In the configuration of the sealed casing 200 used in the present embodiment, the same portions as those of the sealed casing 100 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

図3(a)及び図3(b)を参照して、本実施例では実施例1にて説明した蓋部120の替わりに新たな蓋部220が設けられている。かかる蓋部220は、突型の嵌合部21の端部を含む状態で矩形の切欠部92が形成されている。従って、突型の嵌合部21の端面は、この切欠部92によって歯形状の輪郭が形成されている。   With reference to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, in this embodiment, a new lid portion 220 is provided in place of the lid portion 120 described in the first embodiment. The lid 220 is formed with a rectangular cutout 92 in a state including the end of the protruding fitting portion 21. Accordingly, a tooth-shaped contour is formed on the end surface of the protruding fitting portion 21 by the notch 92.

図4(a)の嵌合部断面図を参照して、本実施例に係る溝型の嵌合部11と突型の嵌合部21との嵌合状態について、切欠部92が形成されていないC-C断面と、切欠部92が形成されているD-D断面とに分けて説明する。まず、C-C断面の場合、本実施例に係る突型の嵌合部21の断面は、実施例1において説明した突型の嵌合部21の断面と同様の形状とされている。このため、かかる場合の嵌合状態に相違点は無い。一方、D-D断面の場合、本実施例に係る突型の嵌合部21の断面は、実施例1において説明した突型の嵌合部21の断面と形状が異なる。具体的には、収納部10と蓋部220とが嵌合された際、前述同様、外部溝60と外部嵌合間隙71と内部嵌合間隙72とが形成される。但し、突型の嵌合部21の端部を含む状態で矩形の切欠部92が形成されているので、互いに隔離されていた外部嵌合間隙71と内部嵌合間隙72とを空間的に接続させる連通路82が出現する。これにより、D-D断面において、外部溝60の断面は、外部嵌合間隙71と内部嵌合間隙72とが一体的に結合された略コの字状の溝を形成する。 With reference to the cross-sectional view of the fitting portion of FIG. 4A, a notch 92 is formed in the fitting state of the groove-type fitting portion 11 and the protruding fitting portion 21 according to this embodiment. The description will be divided into a non-CC section and a DD section in which the notch 92 is formed. First, in the case of the CC cross section, the cross section of the protruding fitting portion 21 according to the present embodiment has the same shape as the cross section of the protruding fitting portion 21 described in the first embodiment. For this reason, there is no difference in the fitting state in such a case. On the other hand, in the case of the DD cross section, the cross section of the protruding fitting portion 21 according to the present embodiment is different in shape from the cross section of the protruding fitting portion 21 described in the first embodiment. Specifically, when the storage portion 10 and the lid portion 220 are fitted, the external groove 60, the external fitting gap 71, and the internal fitting gap 72 are formed as described above. However, since the rectangular cutout portion 92 is formed in a state including the end portion of the protruding fitting portion 21, the external fitting gap 71 and the inner fitting gap 72 that are separated from each other are spatially connected. The communication path 82 to be made appears. Thereby, in the DD cross section, the cross section of the external groove 60 forms a substantially U-shaped groove in which the external fitting gap 71 and the internal fitting gap 72 are integrally coupled.

更に図4では、密封筐体に充填される液体密封材の遷移状態が示されている。まず、図4(a)では、液体密封材31が外部溝60に注入された当初の状態が示されている。外部溝60に充填された液体密封材31は、自重によって徐々に降下していく。このとき、ほとんどの液体密封材31は外部溝60の付近に分布している。その後、図4(b)に示す如く、液体密封材31は結合面61を通過し、外部溝60から外部嵌合間隙71へ徐々に送られる。このときC−C断面における蓋部220の断面は、蓋部220の突型の嵌合部21の断面と同様の形状を成しているため、液体密封材31の挙動は実施例1において説明した液体密封材31の挙動と同様とされる。このとき、液体密封材31が流動する際、外部の壁面と境界摩擦を生じて粘性抵抗を受けている。更に、かかる粘性抵抗は壁面間の離間距離に反比例する性質を有するため、液体密封材31はこの場合において流動速度が低く抑えられている。従って、液体密封材31の分布状態は、所定範囲で広がるものの、顕著な広がり方を示すことはない。一方、D-D断面における蓋部20の断面は、突型の嵌合部における端部24に切欠部92が加工されているので、仮想の結合面61を通過した液体密封材31は、前述同様に外部嵌合間隙71を低速で流動する。但し、切欠部92に到達した後の液体密封材31は、境界面が少なくなり、かつ、隙間の幅が広がった空間を流動するため、かかる粘性抵抗が減少し、切欠部92の近傍の空間内を速い速度にて顕著な広がり方を示す。これにより、同図(b)の蓋部側面図に示す如く、C-C断面とD-D断面との間に流動状態の差が生じ、D-D断面部では液体密封材31が溝型の嵌合部の低所まで略充填されているのに対し、C-C断面では液体密封材31が充填されていない領域が残存していることが観察できる。然る後、図4(c)に示す如く、液体密封材31が充填されていない領域へ、かかる領域の上部と切欠部92側の側部との双方から効率よく液体密封材31が補給され、これにより、液体密封材31は外部嵌合間隙71の全ての領域に効率よく充填される。更に、内部嵌合間隙72へも液体密封材31が充填される。   Furthermore, in FIG. 4, the transition state of the liquid sealing material with which a sealing housing | casing is filled is shown. First, FIG. 4A shows an initial state in which the liquid sealing material 31 is injected into the external groove 60. The liquid sealing material 31 filled in the external groove 60 is gradually lowered by its own weight. At this time, most of the liquid sealing material 31 is distributed in the vicinity of the external groove 60. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4B, the liquid sealing material 31 passes through the coupling surface 61 and is gradually sent from the external groove 60 to the external fitting gap 71. At this time, since the cross section of the lid portion 220 in the CC cross section has the same shape as the cross section of the protruding fitting portion 21 of the lid portion 220, the behavior of the liquid sealing material 31 will be described in the first embodiment. The behavior of the liquid sealing material 31 is the same. At this time, when the liquid sealing material 31 flows, boundary friction is generated with an external wall surface, and the viscous resistance is received. Further, since the viscous resistance has a property that is inversely proportional to the separation distance between the wall surfaces, the flow rate of the liquid sealing material 31 is kept low in this case. Therefore, although the distribution state of the liquid sealing material 31 spreads within a predetermined range, it does not show a remarkable spread. On the other hand, in the cross section of the lid section 20 in the DD section, since the notch 92 is processed in the end 24 in the protruding fitting section, the liquid sealing material 31 that has passed through the virtual coupling surface 61 is the same as that described above. Similarly, the external fitting gap 71 flows at a low speed. However, since the liquid sealing material 31 after reaching the notch 92 flows in a space where the boundary surface is reduced and the width of the gap is widened, the viscous resistance is reduced, and the space near the notch 92 is reduced. It shows a remarkable spread at a high speed. As a result, as shown in the side view of the lid portion in FIG. 5B, a difference in flow state occurs between the CC cross section and the DD cross section, and the liquid sealing material 31 is grooved in the DD cross section. It can be observed that a region not filled with the liquid sealing material 31 remains in the CC cross section, while the lower portion of the fitting portion is substantially filled. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4C, the liquid sealing material 31 is efficiently replenished to the region not filled with the liquid sealing material 31 from both the upper portion of the region and the side portion on the side of the cutout portion 92. Thereby, the liquid sealing material 31 is efficiently filled in the entire region of the external fitting gap 71. Furthermore, the liquid sealing material 31 is also filled into the internal fitting gap 72.

本実施例では、蓋部30の突型の嵌合部21に切欠部92が設けられているので、かかる切欠部92の近傍領域では、液体密封材31への抵抗が抑制され、抵抗の低い領域に液体密封材31が順次供給されるので、外部嵌合間隙71に効率よく液体密封材31を充填することができる。また、切欠部92によって外部嵌合間隙71と内部嵌合間隙72とを連通させ、外部溝60と外部嵌合間隙71と内部嵌合間隙72とが略コの字状の一体的な溝を形成しているので、液体密封材31は内部嵌合間隙72の部分にも充填されて更に良好な密封状態とされる。 In the present embodiment, since the notch 92 is provided in the protruding fitting portion 21 of the lid 30, the resistance to the liquid sealing material 31 is suppressed in the vicinity of the notch 92, and the resistance is low. Since the liquid sealing material 31 is sequentially supplied to the region, the liquid sealing material 31 can be efficiently filled into the external fitting gap 71. Further, the outer fitting gap 71 and the inner fitting gap 72 are communicated with each other by the notch 92, and the outer groove 60, the outer fitting gap 71, and the inner fitting gap 72 form a substantially U-shaped integral groove. Since the liquid sealing material 31 is formed, the liquid sealing material 31 is also filled in the internal fitting gap 72 to achieve a better sealed state.

尚、図4(d)に示す如く、突型の嵌合部21の外側面のみに例えば矩形形状の凹状加工部91を設けても良い。この場合についても、かかる凹状加工部91が加工された断面では、結合面61を通過した液体密封材31は、狭い幅とされている外部嵌合間隙71を低速で流動し、その後、凹状加工部91に到達した液体密封材31は、広い溝幅とされた外部嵌合間隙71を通過するので、前述同様に外部嵌合間隙71に効率良く充填される。但しこの場合、液体密封材31は内部嵌合間隙72へ充填されることはない。尚、かかる凹状加工部91の加工形状は、矩形形状に限ることなく種々の条件に適合させて適宜変更されるものである。 As shown in FIG. 4D, for example, a rectangular concave processing portion 91 may be provided only on the outer surface of the protruding fitting portion 21. Also in this case, in the cross section in which the concave processing portion 91 is processed, the liquid sealing material 31 that has passed through the coupling surface 61 flows at a low speed through the external fitting gap 71 having a narrow width, and then the concave processing. Since the liquid sealing material 31 that has reached the portion 91 passes through the external fitting gap 71 having a wide groove width, it is efficiently filled in the external fitting gap 71 as described above. However, in this case, the liquid sealing material 31 is not filled into the internal fitting gap 72. Note that the processing shape of the concave processing portion 91 is not limited to the rectangular shape, and can be appropriately changed according to various conditions.

次に実施例3に係る密封筐体の更なる変更例について説明する。尚、本実施例で用いられる密封筐体300の構成のうち、密封筐体100と同一箇所には同一符号を付し説明を省略する。   Next, a further modification of the sealed housing according to the third embodiment will be described. Note that, in the configuration of the sealed casing 300 used in the present embodiment, the same portions as those of the sealed casing 100 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

図5(a)に示す如く、本実施例にあっても実施例1にて説明した蓋部120の替わりに新たな蓋部320が置き換えられている。かかる蓋部320は、突型の嵌合部21の内周部に突出部が設けられ、かかる突出部の下部には溝型の嵌合部11のうち内部の側壁に当接するように当接面81が形成されている。また、突型の嵌合部21における当接面81から端面までの距離Xの寸法は、溝型の嵌合部11の溝深さYより短くなるように設計されている。   As shown in FIG. 5A, even in this embodiment, a new lid 320 is replaced in place of the lid 120 described in the first embodiment. The lid 320 is provided with a protruding portion on the inner peripheral portion of the protruding fitting portion 21, and a lower portion of the protruding portion is in contact with the inner side wall of the groove-shaped fitting portion 11. A surface 81 is formed. In addition, the dimension of the distance X from the contact surface 81 to the end face in the projecting fitting portion 21 is designed to be shorter than the groove depth Y of the groove fitting portion 11.

次に、本実施例に係る溝型の嵌合部11と突型の嵌合部21との嵌合状態について説明する。図5(b)に示す如く、収納部10と蓋部320とが嵌合されると、前述の如く溝型の嵌合部11と突型の嵌合部21との間に外部嵌合間隙71と内部嵌合間隙72とが形成される。また、突型の嵌合部21が溝型の嵌合部11の溝へ挿入されるとき、当接面81が突型の嵌合部における端部24よりも先に溝型の嵌合部11の内側壁に当接されるので、突型の嵌合部における端部24が溝型の嵌合部における底部13に当接されることはない。従って、実施例2の切欠部における説明と同様に、互いに隔離されていた外部嵌合間隙71と内部嵌合間隙72とを空間的に接続させる連通路82が出現する。これにより、外部溝60と外部嵌合間隙71と内部嵌合間隙72とが一体的に結合された略コの字状の溝を形成する。   Next, the fitting state of the groove type fitting part 11 and the projecting type fitting part 21 according to the present embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 5B, when the storage portion 10 and the lid portion 320 are fitted, an external fitting gap is provided between the groove-type fitting portion 11 and the protruding fitting portion 21 as described above. 71 and an internal fitting gap 72 are formed. Further, when the projecting fitting part 21 is inserted into the groove of the grooved fitting part 11, the contact surface 81 has a grooved fitting part before the end 24 in the projecting fitting part. 11, the end 24 in the protruding fitting portion is not in contact with the bottom 13 in the groove fitting portion. Therefore, similarly to the description of the cutout portion of the second embodiment, a communication path 82 that spatially connects the external fitting gap 71 and the internal fitting gap 72 that are separated from each other appears. Thus, a substantially U-shaped groove in which the outer groove 60, the outer fitting gap 71, and the inner fitting gap 72 are integrally coupled is formed.

また図5(b)から図5(d)では密封筐体に充填される液体密封材の遷移状態が示されている。まず、図5(b)では、液体密封材31が外部溝60に注入された当初の状態が示されている。外部溝60に充填された液体密封材31は、自重によって徐々に降下していく。このとき、ほとんどの液体密封材31は外部溝60の付近に分布している。その後、図5(c)に示す如く、液体密封材31は結合面61を通過し、前述の如く、外部溝60から外部嵌合間隙71へ徐々に送られる。その後、突型の嵌合部における端部24に到達した液体密封材31は、隙間の幅が広がった連通路82を流動するため、かかる空間を速い速度にて流動する。然る後、図5(d)に示す如く、液体密封材31は、内部嵌合間隙72に順次充填される。   FIGS. 5B to 5D show a transition state of the liquid sealing material filled in the sealed casing. First, FIG. 5B shows an initial state in which the liquid sealing material 31 is injected into the external groove 60. The liquid sealing material 31 filled in the external groove 60 is gradually lowered by its own weight. At this time, most of the liquid sealing material 31 is distributed in the vicinity of the external groove 60. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5C, the liquid sealing material 31 passes through the coupling surface 61 and is gradually fed from the external groove 60 to the external fitting gap 71 as described above. After that, the liquid sealing material 31 that has reached the end portion 24 in the projecting fitting portion flows through the communication passage 82 in which the width of the gap is widened, and thus flows in this space at a high speed. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5D, the liquid sealing material 31 is sequentially filled into the internal fitting gap 72.

本実施例では、狭い幅とされた外部嵌合間隙71の距離が短く設計されているので、液体密封材31へ加えられる粘性抵抗が抑制され、液体密封材31は各々の溝の内部で効率良く流動することが可能となる。また、連通路82によって外部嵌合間隙71と内部嵌合間隙72とを連通させ、外部溝60と外部嵌合間隙71と内部嵌合間隙72とが略コの字状の一体的な溝が形成されているので、液体密封材31は内部嵌合間隙72の部分にも充填されて更に良好な密封状態とされる。 In the present embodiment, since the distance of the external fitting gap 71 having a narrow width is designed to be short, the viscous resistance applied to the liquid sealing material 31 is suppressed, and the liquid sealing material 31 is efficient in each groove. It can flow well. Further, the external fitting gap 71 and the internal fitting gap 72 are communicated with each other by the communication passage 82, and the outer groove 60, the outer fitting gap 71, and the inner fitting gap 72 are formed into an integral U-shaped groove. Since the liquid sealing material 31 is formed, the liquid sealing material 31 is also filled in the internal fitting gap 72 to achieve a better sealed state.

次に実施例4に係る密封筐体の他の実施例について説明する。尚、本実施例で用いられる密封筐体400の構成のうち、密封筐体100と同一箇所には同一符号を付し説明を省略する。 Next, another embodiment of the sealed housing according to the fourth embodiment will be described. Note that, in the configuration of the sealed casing 400 used in the present embodiment, the same portions as those of the sealed casing 100 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

図6を参照して、蓋部420には、密封筐体400の外部に現れる状態で窪み形状の湯口110が新たに設けられている。また、かかる湯口110は、窪み形状の断面が外部溝60の一部に一体的に連結されている。   With reference to FIG. 6, the lid 420 is newly provided with a depressed gate 110 that appears outside the sealed housing 400. Further, the gate 110 is integrally connected to a part of the outer groove 60 in a hollow cross section.

液体密封材31を密封筐体400の外部に形成された外部溝60の全周にわたり供給する際、まず、液体密封材31を湯口110へ注ぎ込む。その後、湯口110へ注ぎ込まれた液体密封材31は、外部溝61に導かれ、外部溝60の辺A上を二手に分岐して流動する。尚、液体密封材31が供給されている外部溝60の下部では、前述の如く、外部嵌合間隙71や内部嵌合間隙72へ液体密封材31が順次充填されている。その後、液体密封材31は外部溝60の辺Bに到達し、流動方向を変えて順次下部の嵌合間隙71や内部嵌合間隙72へ液体密封材31を充填しつつ流動する。更に、液体密封材31は外部溝60の辺Cに到達し、流動方向を変え、辺Cの中点付近で先に分岐した他の液体密封材31と合流する。以上により、液体密封材31が外部溝60の全周にわたり供給され、それぞれの外部溝60の下部では嵌合間隙71や内部嵌合間隙72へ液体密封材31が順次充填される。尚、図6では、湯口110が1箇所のみ標記されているが、かかる湯口は、必要に応じて複数箇所に適宜設けられても良い。また、湯口110の形状についても適宜変更が可能である。   When supplying the liquid sealing material 31 over the entire circumference of the external groove 60 formed outside the sealing housing 400, first, the liquid sealing material 31 is poured into the gate 110. Thereafter, the liquid sealing material 31 poured into the gate 110 is led to the external groove 61 and flows on the side A of the external groove 60 in two hands. In the lower part of the external groove 60 to which the liquid sealing material 31 is supplied, the liquid sealing material 31 is sequentially filled into the external fitting gap 71 and the internal fitting gap 72 as described above. Thereafter, the liquid sealing material 31 reaches the side B of the outer groove 60 and flows while filling the liquid sealing material 31 sequentially into the lower fitting gap 71 and the inner fitting gap 72 by changing the flow direction. Further, the liquid sealing material 31 reaches the side C of the external groove 60, changes the flow direction, and joins with the other liquid sealing material 31 branched earlier near the middle point of the side C. As described above, the liquid sealing material 31 is supplied over the entire circumference of the outer groove 60, and the liquid sealing material 31 is sequentially filled into the fitting gap 71 and the inner fitting gap 72 below each outer groove 60. In FIG. 6, only one gate 110 is marked, but such gates may be appropriately provided at a plurality of locations as necessary. Moreover, the shape of the gate 110 can be changed as appropriate.

本実施例では、湯口110を設けることによって、液体密封材31を供給する位置が所定箇所に統一させているので、密封筐体400の外部に形成された外部溝60の全周にわたり液体密封材31を供給する際、かかる液体密封材31の注ぎ口を外部溝60に沿わせて移動させる必要が無くなり、液体密封材31の注入動作が簡素化される。   In this embodiment, the position for supplying the liquid sealing material 31 is made uniform at a predetermined location by providing the gate 110, so that the liquid sealing material is formed over the entire circumference of the external groove 60 formed outside the sealing housing 400. When supplying 31, it is not necessary to move the spout of the liquid sealing material 31 along the external groove 60, and the injection operation of the liquid sealing material 31 is simplified.

次に実施例5に係る密封筐体の他の実施例について説明する。尚、本実施例で用いられる密封筐体500の構成のうち、密封筐体100と同一箇所には同一符号を付し説明を省略する。 Next, another embodiment of the sealed housing according to the fifth embodiment will be described. In the configuration of the sealed casing 500 used in the present embodiment, the same portions as those of the sealed casing 100 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

図7を参照して、まず、蓋部520には、係止材100を挿入させる挿通孔101が設けられている。また、収納部510には、かかる係止材100を系合させ蓋部520と収納部510とを固定させる。係合部102が設けられている。   With reference to FIG. 7, first, the lid portion 520 is provided with an insertion hole 101 into which the locking member 100 is inserted. In addition, in the storage portion 510, the locking member 100 is assembled and the lid portion 520 and the storage portion 510 are fixed. An engaging portion 102 is provided.

蓋部520と収納部510とのアセンブリ時には、蓋部520と収納部510とを嵌合した後、互いの嵌合状態が外れない状態で、係止材103によって両部材を固定させる。かかる後、前述の如く、密封筐体500の外部に形成された外部溝60に液体密封材31を充填させる。尚、本実施例において説明した係止材103とは、同図に示されるようなタップが形成されたボルトまたはネジ等に限定されるものではない。例えば、リベットを用いても良いし、接着剤を用いて仮止めを行っても良い。   At the time of assembly of the lid part 520 and the storage part 510, after the lid part 520 and the storage part 510 are fitted together, both members are fixed by the locking member 103 in a state where the mutual fitting state is not removed. After that, as described above, the liquid sealing material 31 is filled in the external groove 60 formed outside the sealed casing 500. The locking member 103 described in the present embodiment is not limited to a bolt or a screw with a tap formed as shown in FIG. For example, a rivet may be used, or temporary fixing may be performed using an adhesive.

本実施例では、蓋部510と収納部520が嵌合された後、係止材103によって、互いの部材が解かれない状態にて係合されるので、液体密封材31が溝部に充填された際、蓋部20に浮力が作用し蓋部520が浮動することは無い。これにより、蓋部510と収納部520との所定の嵌合状態が保たれ、良好な密封状態が期待できる。   In this embodiment, after the lid portion 510 and the storage portion 520 are fitted, the locking member 103 is engaged with each other in a state where the members are not released, so the liquid sealing material 31 is filled in the groove portion. In this case, buoyancy acts on the lid 20 and the lid 520 does not float. Thereby, the predetermined fitting state of the cover part 510 and the accommodating part 520 is maintained, and a favorable sealing state can be expected.

尚、実施例1から実施例5では、図8に示す如く、収納部610に形成された溝部に予め液体密封材31を充填させた後、蓋部620を嵌合させても、密封筐体600を密封させることが可能である。このときにおける嵌合状態は、実施例1にて説明した嵌合状態と同様である。   In the first to fifth embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8, even if the liquid sealing material 31 is previously filled in the groove formed in the storage portion 610 and then the lid portion 620 is fitted, the sealed housing 600 can be sealed. The fitting state at this time is the same as the fitting state described in the first embodiment.

但し、その際の密封工程は図9(a)から図9(b)に示す如く行われる。まず図9(a)には液体密封材31が充填ざれている状態が示されている。その後、図9(b)に示す如く、収納部610に蓋部620が嵌合され始めると、溝型の嵌合部11に突型の嵌合部21が挿入されてゆき、液体密封材31は突型の嵌合部21の外部領域と内部領域とに分けられ始める。この時、各々の領域の液体密封材31は、徐々に上方へ分布を広げていく。その後、嵌合動作が進むと、各々の領域が完全に隔離され、外部嵌合間隙71と内部嵌合間隙72とが出現する。この時、各々の領域の液体密封材31は、徐々に上方へ分布を広げていき、更に、外部嵌合間隙71の領域における液体密封材31の余剰分は、外部溝部60まで到達する。このとき、液体密封材31の余剰分を予め算出しておき、外部溝60の断面形状の寸法を定めることで、外部溝60から余剰の液体密封材60が越流することを防ぐことが可能となる。   However, the sealing process at that time is performed as shown in FIGS. 9A to 9B. First, FIG. 9A shows a state where the liquid sealing material 31 is filled. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 9B, when the cover 620 starts to be fitted into the storage portion 610, the protruding fitting portion 21 is inserted into the groove-type fitting portion 11, and the liquid sealing material 31. Begins to be divided into an outer region and an inner region of the protruding fitting 21. At this time, the liquid sealing material 31 in each region gradually spreads upward. Thereafter, when the fitting operation proceeds, the respective regions are completely isolated, and the external fitting gap 71 and the internal fitting gap 72 appear. At this time, the liquid sealing material 31 in each region gradually spreads upward, and the surplus portion of the liquid sealing material 31 in the region of the external fitting gap 71 reaches the external groove 60. At this time, it is possible to prevent the excess liquid sealing material 60 from overflowing from the external groove 60 by calculating the surplus of the liquid sealing material 31 in advance and determining the dimensions of the cross-sectional shape of the external groove 60. It becomes.

以上の如く記された各実施の形態はあくまでも本発明の一つの実施形態であって、本発明ないし各構成要件の用語の意義は、前記実施の形態に記載されたものに制限されるものではない。本実施例では、収納部10にアクリル板14を設けて密封筐体100の内部が観察できるようにされているが、かかるアクリル板14を設けずに、内部の見えない通常の密封筐体としても良い。また、本実施例では、所定の装置5の全部分を密封筐体内部に格納されているが、所定の装置5のうち密封を必要としない部分については外部に露出させるような密封筐体の設計変更が可能であり、更に、所定の装置5が電源を必要とする装置である場合には、密封状態を維持できる開口を設けて電源ラインによって所定の装置5に電源を供給するようにしても良い。また、所定の装置5を密封筐体外部から操作し得るよう、密封筐体外部にかかる装置に対応する操作ボタン等を設けても良い。更に、本発明で用いられる液体密封材は、UV樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、その他、種々の樹脂材料が用いられる。   Each embodiment described as above is only one embodiment of the present invention, and the meaning of the terminology of the present invention or each constituent element is not limited to that described in the embodiment. Absent. In the present embodiment, the acrylic plate 14 is provided in the storage unit 10 so that the inside of the sealed housing 100 can be observed. However, without providing the acrylic plate 14, the inside of the sealed housing 100 is not visible. Also good. Further, in this embodiment, all parts of the predetermined device 5 are stored inside the sealed housing. However, a portion of the predetermined device 5 that does not require sealing is exposed to the outside. If the design can be changed, and the predetermined device 5 is a device that requires a power source, an opening that can maintain a sealed state is provided to supply power to the predetermined device 5 through the power line. Also good. Further, an operation button or the like corresponding to the device related to the outside of the sealed housing may be provided so that the predetermined device 5 can be operated from the outside of the sealed housing. Furthermore, as the liquid sealing material used in the present invention, UV resin, epoxy resin, and other various resin materials are used.

実施例1に係る密封筐体の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the sealed housing | casing which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例1に係る密封筐体に充填される液体密封材の状態遷移図State Transition Diagram of Liquid Sealant Filled in Sealed Housing According to Embodiment 1 実施例2に係る密封筐体の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the sealed housing | casing which concerns on Example 2. FIG. 実施例2に係る密封筐体に充填される液体密封材の状態遷移図State Transition Diagram of Liquid Sealant Filled in Sealed Housing According to Embodiment 2 実施例3に係る密封筐体の断面図及び液体密封材の状態遷移図Sectional drawing of the sealing housing | casing which concerns on Example 3, and the state transition diagram of a liquid sealing material 実施例4に係る密封筐体の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the sealed housing | casing which concerns on Example 4. FIG. 実施例5に係る密封筐体の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the sealed housing | casing which concerns on Example 5. FIG. 実施例5に係る密封筐体の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the sealed housing | casing which concerns on Example 5. FIG. 実施例5に係る密封筐体に充填される液体密封材の状態遷移図State Transition Diagram of Liquid Sealant Filled in Sealed Housing According to Embodiment 5 従来例に係る密封筐体の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the sealed housing | casing which concerns on a prior art example. 従来例に係る密封筐体の他の構成を示す図The figure which shows the other structure of the sealing housing | casing which concerns on a prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

100 密封筐体
10 収納部
11 溝型の嵌合部
12 溝型の嵌合部における内側面
13 溝型の嵌合部における底部
14 アクリル板
120 蓋部
21 突型の嵌合部
22 突型の嵌合部における外側面
23 突型の嵌合部における内側面
24 突型の嵌合部における端部
30 ゴムパッキン
31 液体密封材
4 密封空間
5 所定の装置
60 外部溝
61 結合面
71 外部嵌合間隙
72 内部嵌合間隙
81 当接面
82 連通路
91 凹状加工部
92 切欠部
93 他の切欠部
101 挿通孔
102 系合部
103 系止材
110 湯口
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Sealing housing | casing 10 Storage part 11 Groove-shaped fitting part 12 Inner side surface 13 in groove-shaped fitting part 14 Bottom part in groove-shaped fitting part Acrylic board 120 Lid part 21 Projection type fitting part 22 Outer surface 23 in fitting portion Inner side surface 24 in protruding fitting portion End portion 30 in protruding fitting portion Rubber packing 31 Liquid sealant 4 Sealing space 5 Predetermined device 60 External groove 61 Binding surface 71 External fitting Gap 72 Internal fitting gap 81 Abutment surface 82 Communication path 91 Concave processing portion 92 Notch portion 93 Other notch portion 101 Insertion hole 102 System coupling portion 103 System stop material 110 Gate

Claims (9)

各々に設けられた互いの嵌合部によって嵌合された少なくとも2つの密封部材と、前記互いの嵌合部によって形成される嵌合間隙に充填された液体密封材とから成り、前記密封部材の間に形成された密封空間に所定の装置を格納させる密封筐体において、
前記密封部材を嵌合させることによって前記密封筐体の外部に外部溝が形成されていることを特徴とする密封筐体。
Each of the two sealing members fitted to each other by a fitting portion, and a liquid sealing material filled in a fitting gap formed by the fitting portions. In a sealed housing for storing a predetermined device in a sealed space formed therebetween,
An external groove is formed outside the sealed casing by fitting the sealing member.
前記密封部材のうち、一方の密封部材は溝型の嵌合部が成形され、他方の密封部材は突型の嵌合部が形成されており、
前記嵌合間隙は、前記突型の嵌合部における外側面と前記溝型の嵌合部における内側面と前記外部溝に結合される結合面とによって外部嵌合間隙が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の密封筐体。
Of the sealing members, one sealing member has a groove-shaped fitting portion, and the other sealing member has a protruding fitting portion,
In the fitting gap, an outer fitting gap is formed by an outer surface of the projecting fitting portion, an inner surface of the groove fitting portion, and a coupling surface coupled to the outer groove. The sealed housing according to claim 1, wherein
前記外部溝は、該外部溝の断面における開口幅が、前記溝型の嵌合部における内側面と前記突型の嵌合部における外側面との離間幅より大きいことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の密封筐体。   The opening width of the outer groove in a cross section of the outer groove is larger than a separation width between an inner surface of the groove-shaped fitting portion and an outer surface of the protruding fitting portion. The sealed housing according to 1. 前記外部溝は、該外部溝の断面における開口幅を最大値とさせ、前記結合面を基準面として連続的に増加することを特徴とする請求項2または請求項3に記載の密封筐体。   4. The sealed housing according to claim 2, wherein the outer groove has a maximum opening width in a cross section of the outer groove and continuously increases with the coupling surface as a reference surface. 5. 前記突型の嵌合部は、前記外側面に少なくとも一つの凹状加工部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2乃至請求項4に記載の密封筐体。 The sealed casing according to claim 2, wherein at least one concave processed portion is formed on the outer surface of the protruding fitting portion. 前記嵌合間隙は、更に前記突型の嵌合部における内側面と前記溝型の嵌合部における内側面とによって内部嵌合間隙が形成されており、
前記突型の嵌合部は、少なくとも一つの切欠部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2至請求項4に記載の密封筐体。
The fitting gap further includes an inner fitting gap formed by an inner surface of the projecting fitting portion and an inner surface of the groove fitting portion.
The sealed casing according to claim 2, wherein at least one notch portion is formed in the protruding fitting portion.
前記嵌合間隙は、更に前記突型の嵌合部における内側面と前記溝型の嵌合部における内側面とによって内部嵌合間隙が形成されており、
前記一方の密封部材と前記他方の密封部材のうち少なくとも一方には、前記突型の嵌合部における端部と前記溝型の嵌合部における底部とが接触する前に当接され、前記端部と前記底部との間に連通路を形成させる当接面が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2乃至請求4に記載の密封筐体。
The fitting gap further includes an inner fitting gap formed by an inner surface of the projecting fitting portion and an inner surface of the groove fitting portion.
At least one of the one sealing member and the other sealing member is abutted before the end portion of the protruding fitting portion and the bottom portion of the groove fitting portion are in contact with each other, and the end portion 5. The sealed casing according to claim 2, wherein a contact surface for forming a communication path is provided between a portion and the bottom portion.
前記突型の嵌合部と前記溝型の嵌合部とは系止材によって係合されていることを特徴とする請求項2乃至請求項7に記載の密封筐体。   The sealed casing according to claim 2, wherein the protruding fitting portion and the groove fitting portion are engaged by a system stopper. 前記一方の密封部材と前記他方の密封部材のうち少なくとも一方に設けられ、前記外部溝に結合された窪み形状とされている少なくとも一つの湯口を備え、
前記湯口は、該湯口に供給された前記液体密封材が前記外部溝に誘導される状態で配置されていることを特徴とする請求項2乃至請求項8に記載の密閉筐体。
Provided with at least one of the one sealing member and the other sealing member, and having at least one gate formed in a hollow shape coupled to the external groove;
The sealed casing according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein the gate is arranged in a state where the liquid sealing material supplied to the gate is guided to the external groove.
JP2007214296A 2007-08-21 2007-08-21 Sealed housing Pending JP2009049215A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014197620A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-16 アール・ビー・コントロールズ株式会社 Electronic apparatus
WO2015146366A1 (en) * 2014-03-25 2015-10-01 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Motor vehicle internal combustion engine control apparatus
JP2018125333A (en) * 2017-01-30 2018-08-09 株式会社ケーヒン Electronic control device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014197620A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-16 アール・ビー・コントロールズ株式会社 Electronic apparatus
WO2015146366A1 (en) * 2014-03-25 2015-10-01 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Motor vehicle internal combustion engine control apparatus
US9949394B2 (en) 2014-03-25 2018-04-17 Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd. Motor vehicle internal combustion engine control apparatus
JP2018125333A (en) * 2017-01-30 2018-08-09 株式会社ケーヒン Electronic control device

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