JP2009013735A - Latch plug body - Google Patents

Latch plug body Download PDF

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JP2009013735A
JP2009013735A JP2007179709A JP2007179709A JP2009013735A JP 2009013735 A JP2009013735 A JP 2009013735A JP 2007179709 A JP2007179709 A JP 2007179709A JP 2007179709 A JP2007179709 A JP 2007179709A JP 2009013735 A JP2009013735 A JP 2009013735A
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stopper
hole
shaft body
mortar
shaft
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JP4870624B2 (en
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Hisataro Nagaishi
寿太朗 永石
Hironori Hamada
洋徳 浜田
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Splice Sleeve Japan Ltd
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Splice Sleeve Japan Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a latch plug body which facilitates a piston body to be attached easily to a plug body while it can easily be taken out from the piston body from the plug body after use, so that cleaning of the latch plug body, especially cleaning inside of a through hole and the piston body can easily be done and furthermore can repeatedly be used. <P>SOLUTION: The latch plug body is fitted to an opening part of a communicating tube or a communicating hole which communicates with a mortar exhaust port of a mortar filling reinforcing bar joint embedded within a reinforced concrete and whose one end is opening toward the outside. The latch plug body is composed of a hard plug body with resiliency provided with a through hole, a shaft body idly inserted into and moving freely within the through hole and a piston body with a pressurizing plate at one end and a release-stop end at the other end respectively provided at the position projected from the plug of the shaft body. The release-stop end in the direction perpendicular to the shaft body has its maximum horizontal width including the shaft body the same or a little larger than an internal diameter of the through hole. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、モルタル充填式鉄筋継手のモルタル排出口に装着された連結管、又は該モルタル排出口に連通する連通孔の開口部に嵌着される止栓体に関する。     The present invention relates to a connecting pipe attached to a mortar discharge port of a mortar filling type reinforcing bar joint, or a stopper fitted to an opening portion of a communication hole communicating with the mortar discharge port.

モルタル充填式鉄筋継手(以下、モルタル継手という)は、鉄筋コンクリート内に埋設され、該鉄筋コンクリート内の鉄筋と接合相手方の鉄筋とを接合する用途に使用される。     A mortar filling type reinforced joint (hereinafter referred to as a mortar joint) is embedded in reinforced concrete, and is used for joining a reinforcing bar in the reinforced concrete and a joining counterpart.

モルタル継手は特公平5−61422号公報等に開示され広く使用されている鉄筋継手であって、両端が開口している細長い筒体よりなり、該筒体内に対向方向から一対の鉄筋を各々挿入し、且つモルタル(エポキシ樹脂等をも含む充填材)等を注入充填し、その硬化により該筒体内において鉄筋を固定し、もって一対の鉄筋の接合をなす鉄筋継手である。     The mortar joint is a rebar joint widely disclosed and used in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-61422, etc., and is composed of an elongated cylindrical body having both ends open, and a pair of reinforcing bars are inserted into the tubular body from opposite directions. In addition, a reinforcing bar joint is formed by injecting and filling mortar (filler including an epoxy resin or the like) or the like and fixing the reinforcing bar in the cylindrical body by hardening, thereby forming a pair of reinforcing bars.

モルタル継手を鉄筋コンクリート内に埋設して使用する態様を図6により説明する。鉄筋コンクリートAに配筋された複数本の主鉄筋(図では2本)Bの各々の端部をモルタル継手Cの開口から挿入し、該主鉄筋Bの端部先端がほぼ中央に達するようにして該モルタル継手Cを埋設する。モルタル継手Cの側壁には一方側開口付近にモルタル注入口D、他方側開口付近にモルタル排出口Eが各々設けられ、これらには各々連通管又は連通孔Fが形成され、外部に開口している。     An embodiment in which the mortar joint is used by being embedded in reinforced concrete will be described with reference to FIG. Insert the end of each of the multiple main rebars (two in the figure) B arranged in reinforced concrete A from the opening of the mortar joint C so that the end of the end of the main rebar B reaches almost the center. The mortar joint C is buried. On the side wall of the mortar joint C, a mortar inlet D is provided in the vicinity of one side opening, and a mortar outlet E is provided in the vicinity of the other side opening, and a communication pipe or a communication hole F is formed in each of these. Yes.

該鉄筋コンクリートAの接合相手方である他方の鉄筋コンクリートの端面からは主鉄筋の端部が外方へ露出突出しており、該露出端部を、先に埋設されているモルタル継手Cの開口から継手内に挿入する。その後、モルタル注入口Dに装着されて外方に開口している連通管、又は該モルタル注入口Dに連通し外方に開口している連通孔Fの該開口部からモルタル等の充填材をポンプ注入する。モルタル等はモルタル継手C内を充填し、モルタル排出口Eに形成されている連通管又は連通孔Fの開口部から溢れ出ることになる。上記モルタル注入をモルタル継手一本毎に繰り返す。     The end of the main reinforcing bar protrudes outward from the end face of the other reinforced concrete to which the reinforced concrete A is joined, and the exposed end passes through the opening of the mortar joint C embedded in the joint. insert. After that, a filler such as mortar is attached from the opening of the communication pipe that is attached to the mortar inlet D and opens outward, or the communication hole F that communicates with the mortar inlet D and opens outward. Pump in. Mortar or the like fills the inside of the mortar joint C and overflows from the communication pipe or the opening of the communication hole F formed in the mortar discharge port E. The mortar injection is repeated for each mortar joint.

別のモルタル注入方法として、特開平3−144041号公報等に開示されているいわゆる一気注入方法がある。この注入方法は、一方側の部材建入れに先立ち他方側の部材周縁に型枠を設置して一方側の部材を建入れし、複数個の埋設継手の中の一本の継手のモルタル注入口からモルタルをポンプ注入し、該両部材間の型枠に取り囲まれて空隙のまま残っている目地空間及び複数個の埋設継手内を一回の注入により全てを充填する注入方法である。     As another mortar injection method, there is a so-called single injection method disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-144041. In this injection method, a mortar inlet of one joint among a plurality of buried joints is installed by placing a formwork on the periphery of the other member prior to erection of one member and erection of one member. In this injection method, the mortar is pumped from the inside, and the joint space surrounded by the mold between the two members and remaining in the gap and the interior of the plurality of buried joints are filled by a single injection.

上記いずれの注入手段にしても、モルタル注入が終わるとモルタル排出口Eの連通管又は連通孔Fの開口部にゴム栓を嵌着してモルタルの漏出を防ぎ、モルタルの流動性が失われた後、該ゴム栓を取り外す。上記開口部から最初に出てくるモルタルはセメントペースト分に富んだ泥状液である。注入中のモルタルに若干の分離が起こって軽い成分であるセメントペースト分が注入先端に集まり易い。かかる泥状液は、本止栓体を用いることにより過剰な水分が排出されて健全なグラウトになり泥状液を排出しなくともすむ。     In any of the above injection means, when the mortar injection is finished, a rubber stopper is fitted to the communication pipe of the mortar discharge port E or the opening of the communication hole F to prevent leakage of the mortar, and the fluidity of the mortar is lost. Then, the rubber stopper is removed. The first mortar that emerges from the opening is a muddy liquid rich in cement paste. Some separation occurs in the mortar being injected, and the cement paste, which is a light component, tends to collect at the injection tip. By using this stopper body, such a muddy liquid is discharged with excess water and becomes a healthy grout, and it is not necessary to discharge the muddy liquid.

上述のようにモルタル注入に当たり最初に出てくる泥状液が抜けてしまうまで注入を続ける必要があるが、このとき連通管又は連通孔Fの開口部が外壁面と面一となっているため泥状液が外壁面に沿って垂れ流れ、外壁面を汚染する。そのため注入後にケレン掛けと称する清掃作業を行わなければならないが、この作業が手間がかかる作業となり作業員の悩みの種であった。また、ケレン掛けにより外壁面に付着する泥状液硬化物の除去を行ったあとに該液の染み込んだ変色域が残り、外壁面の外見を損なう問題点もあった。更に、一気注入方法の場合、多数の埋設継手内にモルタルが充填されていることの確認に手間取っていた。     As described above, it is necessary to continue the injection until the muddy liquid that comes out first at the time of mortar injection is removed. At this time, the opening of the communication pipe or the communication hole F is flush with the outer wall surface. The muddy liquid drips along the outer wall surface and contaminates the outer wall surface. Therefore, it is necessary to perform a cleaning operation called keren hanging after the injection. However, this operation is time-consuming and troublesome for workers. In addition, after removing the muddy liquid cured product adhering to the outer wall surface by applying keren, there is also a problem that a discolored region infiltrated with the liquid remains and the appearance of the outer wall surface is impaired. Further, in the case of the one-time injection method, it takes time to confirm that a large number of buried joints are filled with mortar.

そこで出願人は、特開平9−209506号公報で示すように、連通管又は連通孔の該開口部に嵌着される図7の止栓体Gであって、栓体Hとピストン体Jとよりなり、(イ)栓体Hは、前記連通管内又は連通孔内に嵌入される側の端面である内側端面とその反対側の端面である外側端面とを栓体軸心に沿って貫通する貫通孔Iを有し、(ロ)ピストン体Jは、軸体Kとその一端に付着している受圧板Lと他端に付着している抜け止め板Mとよりなり、(ハ)前記栓体貫通孔Iに前記ピストン体Jの軸体Kを遊挿し前記受圧板Lが栓体の内側端面の外側に、前記抜け止め板Mが栓体の外側端面の外側に位置するよう配置して組合わせてなる、ことを特徴とする止栓体を開発した。
特開平9−209506号公報
Therefore, as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-209506, the applicant is the stopper body G of FIG. 7 fitted in the opening of the communication pipe or the communication hole. (A) The plug H passes through the inner end surface, which is the end surface on the side inserted into the communication pipe or the communication hole, and the outer end surface, which is the opposite end surface, along the plug body axis. (B) The piston body J includes a shaft body K, a pressure receiving plate L attached to one end thereof, and a retaining plate M attached to the other end thereof. The shaft body K of the piston body J is loosely inserted into the body through-hole I, and the pressure receiving plate L is disposed outside the inner end surface of the plug body, and the retaining plate M is disposed outside the outer end surface of the plug body. We have developed a stopper body characterized by the combination.
JP-A-9-209506

しかし、上記止栓体Gは、上記のように泥状液の流出を防止することをその目的としているが、抜け止め板Mが大きく形成されているためにピストン体の貫通孔I内への装着が大変であったことと、使用後の該止栓体Gは、図7に示すように、栓体Hの軸心に沿って形成した貫通孔Iに充填された泥状液がピストン体Jの軸体Kを含めて固化している。該止栓体Gを再度使用するためには、その固化状態を除去することが必要になるが、該軸体Kの両端にはいずれも該貫通孔Iの孔径よりも大きな径を有する受圧板L及び抜け止め板Mが各々形成されており、固化を破壊し、該貫通孔内のモルタルを除去する作業及びその後の貫通孔の内壁やピストン体に付着しているモルタル固化物を取り除く作業が大変で、該止栓体Gを反復使用することは困難かつ非経済的であった。     However, the stopper G is for the purpose of preventing the muddy liquid from flowing out as described above. However, since the retaining plate M is formed large, the stopper body G enters the through hole I of the piston body. As shown in FIG. 7, the stopper body G after use is difficult to mount, and the muddy liquid filled in the through-hole I formed along the axis of the stopper body H is the piston body. It is solidified including the shaft body K of J. In order to use the stopper body G again, it is necessary to remove the solidified state, but both ends of the shaft body K have pressure receiving plates having a diameter larger than the diameter of the through hole I. L and retaining plate M are respectively formed, and the work of destroying solidification and removing the mortar in the through hole and the work of removing the mortar solidified adhering to the inner wall of the through hole and the piston body thereafter It was difficult and it was difficult and uneconomic to repeatedly use the stopper G.

本発明は、上記欠点を解決したもので、栓体へのピストン体の装着を容易とし、且つ使用後においてはピストン体の抜き取りが簡単で、止栓体の清掃、特に貫通孔内やピストン体の清掃がスムーズに行え、その後の栓体へのピストン体の装着により反復使用することを可能とした止栓体を提供するものである。     The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks, makes it easy to attach the piston body to the plug body, and is easy to remove the piston body after use, and cleaning the stopper body, particularly in the through-holes and the piston body. Therefore, it is possible to provide a stopper body that can be smoothly used and can be repeatedly used by attaching a piston body to the stopper body thereafter.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するため、鉄筋コンクリート内に埋設されたモルタル充填式鉄筋継手のモルタル排出口と連通し、その一端部が外部に開口している連通管又は連通孔の該開口部に嵌着される止栓体であって、貫通孔を設けた弾力性を有する硬質の栓体並びに該貫通孔内に可動自在に遊挿される軸体と、該軸体の栓体から各々突出した位置に設けられた一方端の受圧体、他方端の抜け止め端部とよりなるピストン体とで構成し、該抜け止め端部は該軸体に直交する方向において該軸体を含めた最大横幅を該貫通孔の内径と同一かやや大きめに形成してなる止栓体を特徴とする。     In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention communicates with a mortar discharge port of a mortar-filled type reinforced joint embedded in reinforced concrete, and one end of the communication pipe is open to the outside. A stopper body to be fitted, which has a resilient hard plug body provided with a through hole, a shaft body movably inserted into the through hole, and a shaft body projecting from the shaft body A piston body comprising a pressure receiving body at one end and a retaining end at the other end provided at a position, the retaining end being the maximum lateral width including the shaft in a direction perpendicular to the shaft Is characterized in that the stopper is formed to be the same as or slightly larger than the inner diameter of the through hole.

また、上記抜け止め端部は、軸体の端部を階段状に折り曲げた折曲形状とした止栓体を特徴とする。   Further, the retaining end portion is characterized by a stopper body having a bent shape in which the end portion of the shaft body is bent stepwise.

更に、上記抜け止め端部は、偏平状の膨出形状とした止栓体を特徴とする。     Further, the stopper end is characterized by a stopper body having a flat bulging shape.

また、上記抜け止め端部は、軸体を折り曲げて結び付けた結び目形状とした止栓体を特徴とする。     Further, the stopper end is characterized by a stopper body having a knot shape formed by bending and connecting shafts.

また、上記抜け止め端部は、軸体を分岐して枝軸体を形成し、該枝軸体は外方へ膨出する弾力性を有する形状とした止栓体を特徴とする。     Further, the retaining end portion is characterized by a stopper body having a shape in which a shaft body is branched to form a branch shaft body, and the branch shaft body has an elastic shape that bulges outward.

更に、上記受圧体は、軸体に対して着脱自在に形成してなる止栓体を特徴とする。     Further, the pressure receiving body is characterized by a stopper body formed to be detachable from the shaft body.

また、上記受圧体との連結部に近接した軸体部分を薄肉厚部として形成してなる止栓体を特徴とする。     Further, the present invention is characterized in that the stopper body is formed by forming a shaft body portion close to the connecting portion with the pressure receiving body as a thin-walled portion.

本発明の止栓体は、ピストン体の抜け止め端部の最大横幅を、貫通孔の内径と同じか或いはやや大きめとすることにより、栓体を少し変形させるか、或いはそのままの状態で該抜け止め端部にひも等を掛けて貫通孔の一端側から他端側へ引っ張ることにより該貫通孔内を該抜け止め端部が通り抜けることを可能とし、それにより栓体へのピストン体の取り外し及び装着が容易となり、使用状態となる止栓体の完成を簡便化することが可能となった。     The stopper body of the present invention has the maximum lateral width of the retaining end portion of the piston body equal to or slightly larger than the inner diameter of the through-hole, so that the stopper body is slightly deformed or left as it is. The retaining end can be passed through the through-hole by pulling a string or the like on the retaining end and pulling from one end to the other end of the through-hole, thereby removing the piston body from the stopper and Mounting becomes easy, and it is possible to simplify the completion of the stopper body that is in use.

また、止栓体の運搬時には、抜け止め端部が小さいので運び易く、且つ該栓体全体に貫通孔に変化をもたらす負荷がかかることはなく、使用時には該栓体は連通管又は連通孔の開口部に密着状態となっているので貫通孔に変形が生じることがなく、該貫通孔よりピストン体が抜け出ることはない。     Also, when carrying the stopper body, the stopper end is small and easy to carry, and the entire stopper body is not subjected to a load that causes a change in the through hole. Since it is in close contact with the opening, the through hole is not deformed, and the piston body does not come out of the through hole.

更に、使用後にあっては、抜け止め端部を把持し、貫通孔内のモルタルの状態を確認しながら軸体を回転或いは軸方向へ可動すること等が可能であり、それにより貫通孔内で栓体と軸体とを固定するようにして泥状液を固めたモルタルを破壊し、除去することができ、更に、貫通孔内のモルタルが除去されれば、受圧体側よりピストン体を引っ張ることにより該貫通孔内を抜け止め端部を通過させることが可能となり、ピストン体を栓体より抜き出すことができる。その抜き取りにより栓体及びピストン体の清掃をより完全に行うことができ、その後、該ピストン体を上記同様の方法により貫通孔内へ再挿入することで止栓体の反復使用を可能とした。     Further, after use, it is possible to rotate the shaft body or move it in the axial direction while grasping the retaining end and confirming the state of the mortar in the through hole. The mortar solidified with mud liquid can be destroyed and removed by fixing the stopper and shaft, and if the mortar in the through hole is removed, the piston body is pulled from the pressure-receiving body side. By this, it is possible to pass the end portion of the through hole through the through hole, and the piston body can be extracted from the plug body. By removing the plug body, the stopper body and the piston body can be cleaned more completely, and then the stopper body can be repeatedly used by reinserting the piston body into the through hole by the same method as described above.

また、受圧体を軸体に対して着脱自在としたことにより、成形時の製造を容易とし、使用時には栓体の貫通孔に軸体を挿入した後に該軸体の端部に受圧体を嵌合すればよく、装着が容易となり、使用後においても該受圧体を軸体より外すことにより栓体及びピストン体の清掃が容易になり、反復使用を手間をかけずに可能とした。     In addition, by making the pressure receiving body detachable from the shaft body, manufacturing at the time of molding is facilitated, and in use, the pressure body is inserted into the end of the shaft body after the shaft body is inserted into the through hole of the plug body. The plug body and the piston body can be easily cleaned by removing the pressure receiving body from the shaft body even after use, and repeated use is possible without any trouble.

以下、本発明に係る止栓体の実施の形態の一例を、図を参照して説明する。     Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of a stopper body according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施例となる止栓体1の平断面図、側断面図及び正面図を示している。止栓体1は、前記した公知のモルタル継手の排出口に連通して形成した連通管又は連通孔の開口部に使用されるもので、該止栓体1は、栓体2並びに軸体3、受圧体4及び抜け止め端部5とよりなるピストン体6とより構成している。     FIG. 1 shows a plan sectional view, a side sectional view, and a front view of a stopper body 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The stopper body 1 is used for a communication pipe or an opening portion of a communication hole formed in communication with the discharge port of the known mortar joint. The stopper body 1 includes the stopper body 2 and the shaft body 3. The piston body 6 includes a pressure receiving body 4 and a retaining end 5.

栓体2はゴム製或いは柔軟性のある硬質合成樹脂等の材料で形成された断面円錐台形をした部材で、受圧体4側となる内側の端面は小径端面7、外側となる端面を大径端面8とし、連通管又は連通孔の開口部に嵌合し易いように形成している。     The plug body 2 is a member made of a material such as rubber or flexible hard synthetic resin having a truncated cone shape in cross section. The inner end face on the pressure receiving body 4 side is a small diameter end face 7 and the outer end face is a large diameter. The end face 8 is formed so as to be easily fitted into the opening of the communication pipe or the communication hole.

該栓体2の長手方向中央部には、該栓体2の両端面7、8間を貫通するようにして貫通孔9が形成されている。     A through hole 9 is formed in the central portion of the plug body 2 in the longitudinal direction so as to penetrate between both end faces 7 and 8 of the plug body 2.

ピストン体6の軸体3は、ゴム製、合成樹脂製或いは他の材料よりなる長尺の棒状部材で、上記栓体2同様、特に材料が限定されるものではない。該軸体3は、上記栓体2の貫通孔9に遊挿されることになる。該軸体3の一方の端部には受圧体4が形成され、その外方面は排出口から連通管又は連通孔へと押し出されてくるモルタル圧を受ける形状とされ、それにより貫通孔9内のピストン体6が可動する構成としている。     The shaft body 3 of the piston body 6 is a long rod-shaped member made of rubber, synthetic resin, or other material, and the material is not particularly limited like the plug body 2. The shaft body 3 is loosely inserted into the through hole 9 of the plug body 2. A pressure receiving body 4 is formed at one end of the shaft body 3, and the outer surface thereof is shaped to receive a mortar pressure that is pushed out from the discharge port to the communication pipe or the communication hole. The piston body 6 is movable.

軸体3の他方の端部には抜け止め端部5が形成されているが、該抜け止め端部5は、本実施例では該軸体3を階段状に折り曲げて形成した折曲形状としている。折曲形状としては軸体に直交する方向において、該軸体3の一側縁から折り曲げた他側縁までの横幅Hを、上記栓体2の貫通孔9の孔径Wとほぼ同じかやや大きめとしている。折曲形状によって形成した横幅Hを貫通孔径Wとほぼ同一かやや大きめとしたことにより、栓体2の対向する側壁側を押圧することによりそれと直交する側の孔径Wをやや大きくすることができ、それにより該折曲形状の抜け止め端部5側から該貫通孔9へひも等を掛けて引っ張ることにより該抜け止め端部を挿入通過させることができ、ピストン体6の軸体3が栓体2の貫通孔9内で遊挿状態となって一体化することが可能となる。     A retaining end 5 is formed at the other end of the shaft 3. In this embodiment, the retaining end 5 has a bent shape formed by bending the shaft 3 in a step shape. Yes. As a bent shape, in the direction orthogonal to the shaft body, the lateral width H from one side edge of the shaft body 3 to the other side edge of the shaft body 3 is substantially the same as or slightly larger than the hole diameter W of the through hole 9 of the plug body 2. It is said. By making the lateral width H formed by the bent shape substantially the same as or slightly larger than the through-hole diameter W, it is possible to slightly increase the hole diameter W on the side perpendicular to the side wall by pressing the opposite side wall side of the plug body 2. Thus, the retaining end can be inserted and passed by pulling a string or the like from the bent retaining end 5 side to the through-hole 9, and the shaft body 3 of the piston body 6 is plugged. In the through hole 9 of the body 2, it becomes possible to be integrated in a loosely inserted state.

他方、貫通孔9の内壁にはその全周にわたって摩擦が生じること、運搬時や未使用状態時には遊挿状態となっている軸体3は貫通孔9内において傾斜状態となっていることが多く、それらにより一端挿入したピストン体は引き抜く力が作用する等の特別な負荷がかからない限り該貫通孔9より抜け出すことはない。     On the other hand, friction is generated on the inner wall of the through hole 9 over its entire circumference, and the shaft body 3 that is loosely inserted when being transported or unused is often inclined in the through hole 9. The piston body inserted at one end thereof does not come out of the through-hole 9 unless a special load is applied such as a pulling force is applied.

他方、止栓体1の使用後にあっては、図2に示すように、受圧体4はモルタルに押し出されて栓体2の小径端面7側へ押し付けられ且つ該貫通孔9内には固化モルタルが充満し、該モルタルにより栓体2、軸体3及び受圧体4とが固定状態となっている。     On the other hand, after use of the stopper body 1, as shown in FIG. 2, the pressure receiving body 4 is pushed out to the small diameter end face 7 side of the stopper body 2 and pushed into the through hole 9 and solidified mortar. The plug body 2, the shaft body 3, and the pressure receiving body 4 are fixed by the mortar.

上記使用後の固まった状態の止栓体1を再利用するためには、該貫通孔9内のモルタルを除去し、ピストン体6の軸体3が貫通孔9内での遊挿状態となることを確保することが必要となるが、抜け止め端部5は把持し易い大きさとされているので、該抜け止め端部5を把持し、貫通孔9内を可視しながら軸体3を前後、左右或いは回転等を行うことにより固化モルタルに亀裂や破壊を生じさせ、モルタルによる栓体2、軸体3及び受圧体4の固定状態を解除し、貫通孔9内のモルタルを除去することができる。     In order to reuse the stopper body 1 in a solid state after use, the mortar in the through hole 9 is removed, and the shaft body 3 of the piston body 6 is in a loose insertion state in the through hole 9. However, since the retaining end 5 is sized so that it can be easily gripped, the shaft 3 is moved back and forth while grasping the retaining end 5 and viewing the through hole 9. It is possible to cause cracking or breakage in the solidified mortar by performing left and right or rotation, etc., release the fixed state of the plug body 2, the shaft body 3 and the pressure receiving body 4 by the mortar, and remove the mortar in the through hole 9. it can.

更に、該栓体2に変形を与える等して抜け止め端部5を貫通孔9から抜き出し、該栓体2とピストン体6とを分離することができ、該貫通孔9の内壁にへばり付いたモルタル及び軸体3に付着したモルタルを完全に清掃除去することが可能となり、再度ピストン体6を栓体2に装着することにより再利用することが可能となる。     Further, the stopper body 5 can be removed from the through hole 9 by deforming the stopper body 2 to separate the stopper body 2 and the piston body 6. The attached mortar and the mortar attached to the shaft body 3 can be completely cleaned and removed, and can be reused by attaching the piston body 6 to the plug body 2 again.

図3(a)は、本発明の止栓体1aの他の実施例を示している。該止栓体1aは、栓体2a並びに軸体3a、受圧体4a及び抜け止め端部5aとよりなるピストン体6aとより構成している。     Fig.3 (a) has shown the other Example of the stopper body 1a of this invention. The stopper body 1a comprises a stopper body 2a and a piston body 6a comprising a shaft body 3a, a pressure receiving body 4a, and a retaining end portion 5a.

抜け止め端部5aは、軸体3aの端部を大きくした偏平状の膨出体として構成している。膨出体よりなる抜け止め端部としては、図3(b)に示す軸体3bの端部に三角形状となる偏平状の抜け止め端部5bを形成したもの、図3(c)に示す軸体3cの端部のいずれかの側方向へ偏って膨出体を突出して抜け止め端部5cを形成したもの、図3(d)に示す柔軟性を有する軸体3dを採用することにより、その端部を折り曲げて結び付けることにより結び目としての膨出部5dを形成したもの、図3(e)、(f)に示す軸体3cの端部を分岐して枝軸体5eを形成し、該枝軸体5eは、各々外方へ膨出する弾力性を有する形状としたもので、(e)に示す枝軸体5eは湾曲状に膨出する形状とし、(f)に示す枝軸体5fは折曲状に膨出する形状としたものであり、様々な形状のものが考えられる。   The retaining end 5a is configured as a flat bulging body in which the end of the shaft body 3a is enlarged. As a retaining end made of a bulging body, a triangular retaining end 5b having a triangular shape is formed at the end of the shaft body 3b shown in FIG. 3 (b), as shown in FIG. 3 (c). By adopting a shaft body 3d having the flexibility shown in FIG. 3 (d), the bulging body projecting from one of the end portions of the shaft body 3c and projecting from the bulging body to form a retaining end portion 5c. The end portion of the shaft body 3c shown in FIGS. 3 (e) and 3 (f) is branched to form a branch shaft body 5e. Each of the branch shafts 5e has an elastic shape that bulges outward, and the branch shaft 5e shown in (e) has a shape that bulges in a curved shape, and the branch shown in (f). The shaft 5f has a shape that bulges in a bent shape, and various shapes can be considered.

上記いずれの抜け止め端部5a〜5dも、その軸体と直交する最大横幅を栓体2aの貫通孔9´の孔径と同一かやや大きめとすることは上記実施例1と同様である。   In any of the above-described retaining ends 5a to 5d, the maximum lateral width orthogonal to the shaft body is the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the through hole 9 'of the plug body 2a.

図4は、軸体と受圧体との関係を示すもので、一体成形や別体のものを接着或いは融着接合することによって形成する他、図4(a)に示すように、軸体3´の端部に凹凸部10を形成し、該凹凸部10に受圧体4´を着脱自在に嵌合したもの、図4(b)に示すように、軸体3“の端部に折り返し部等の膨出部11を設け、該膨出部11に受圧体4”を嵌合したもの等がある。上記構成により、栓体へのピストン体の脱着が容易となるし、固化モルタルの除去やその後の清掃も簡単となる。     FIG. 4 shows the relationship between the shaft body and the pressure receiving body. The shaft body 3 is formed by integrally molding or bonding a separate body, or by bonding or fusion bonding, as shown in FIG. A concave and convex portion 10 is formed at the end of the ′, and the pressure receiving body 4 ′ is detachably fitted to the concave and convex portion 10, as shown in FIG. 4B, the folded portion at the end of the shaft body 3 ″ And the like, and a pressure receiving body 4 ″ is fitted to the bulge 11. With the above configuration, the piston body can be easily attached to and detached from the plug body, and the removal of the solidified mortar and the subsequent cleaning are also simplified.

図5は、軸体13と受圧体14との関係を示す他の実施例で、栓体の貫通孔からピストン体を抜き取る手段として該受圧体14との連結部に近接した軸体13側部分を薄肉厚部15とし、使用後において抜け止め端部側を引っ張ることにより、該薄肉厚部15が切断され、受圧体14がコンクリートの表面側に残るようにしたものである。再利用するときは該受圧体14を接着利用することも可能であるが、ピストン体のみを別途新しいものとして繰り返して使用することが可能である。     FIG. 5 is another embodiment showing the relationship between the shaft body 13 and the pressure receiving body 14, and the shaft body 13 side portion close to the connecting portion with the pressure receiving body 14 as means for extracting the piston body from the through hole of the plug body. The thin-walled portion 15 is used, and the retaining end portion side is pulled after use to cut the thin-walled portion 15 so that the pressure receiving body 14 remains on the surface side of the concrete. When reusing, the pressure-receiving body 14 can be adhered and used, but only the piston body can be repeatedly used as a new one.

本発明の止栓体の一実施例を示す平断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows one Example of the stopper body of this invention. 本発明の止栓体の一実施例を示す側断面図。The sectional side view which shows one Example of the stopper body of this invention. 本発明の止栓体の一実施例を示す正面図。The front view which shows one Example of the stopper body of this invention. 本発明の止栓体の使用後の平断面図。The cross-sectional view after use of the stopper body of the present invention. 本発明の止栓体の他の実施例の平断面図。The plane sectional view of other examples of the stopper body of the present invention. 本発明の止栓体の抜け止め端部の他の実施例を示す平面図。The top view which shows the other Example of the retaining edge part of the stopper body of this invention. 本発明の止栓体の抜け止め端部の他の実施例を示す平面図。The top view which shows the other Example of the retaining edge part of the stopper body of this invention. 本発明の止栓体の抜け止め端部の他の実施例を示す平面図。The top view which shows the other Example of the retaining edge part of the stopper body of this invention. 本発明の止栓体の抜け止め端部の他の実施例を示す平面図。The top view which shows the other Example of the retaining edge part of the stopper body of this invention. 本発明の止栓体の抜け止め端部の他の実施例を示す平面図。The top view which shows the other Example of the retaining edge part of the stopper body of this invention. 本発明の止栓体の軸体端部と受圧体の一実施例を示す平断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows one Example of the shaft body edge part and pressure receiving body of the stopper body of this invention. 本発明の止栓体の軸体端部と受圧体の他の実施例を示す平断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the shaft body edge part of the stopper body of this invention, and the other Example of a pressure receiving body. 本発明の止栓体の軸体端部と受圧体の一実施例を示す平断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows one Example of the shaft body edge part and pressure receiving body of the stopper body of this invention. モルタル継手の使用態様を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the usage condition of a mortar joint. 従来の止栓体の使用後の状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state after use of the conventional stopper body.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 止栓体
2 栓体
3、13 軸体
4、14 受圧体
5 抜け止め端部
6 ピストン体
7 小径端面
8 大径端面
9、9´ 貫通孔
10 凹凸部
11 膨出部
15 薄肉厚部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stopper body 2 Plug body 3,13 Shaft body 4,14 Pressure receiving body 5 Retaining end part 6 Piston body 7 Small-diameter end surface 8 Large-diameter end surface 9, 9 'Through-hole 10 Uneven part 11 Swelling part 15 Thin-walled part

Claims (7)

鉄筋コンクリート内に埋設されたモルタル充填式鉄筋継手のモルタル排出口と連通し、その一端部が外部に開口している連通管又は連通孔の該開口部に嵌着される止栓体であって、貫通孔を設けた弾力性を有する硬質の栓体並びに該貫通孔内に可動自在に遊挿される軸体と、該軸体の栓体から各々突出した位置に設けられた一方端の受圧体、他方端の抜け止め端部とよりなるピストン体とで構成し、該抜け止め端部は該軸体に直交する方向において該軸体を含めた最大横幅を該貫通孔の内径と同一かやや大きめに形成してなることを特徴とする止栓体。     A mortar filling type reinforced mortar joint embedded in reinforced concrete that communicates with a mortar outlet, and a stopper that is fitted to the opening of a communication pipe or a communication hole whose one end is open to the outside, An elastic hard plug body provided with a through-hole, a shaft body movably inserted into the through-hole, and a pressure receiving body at one end provided at a position protruding from the plug body of the shaft body, It is composed of a piston body composed of a retaining end portion at the other end, and the retaining end portion has the same or slightly larger maximum lateral width including the shaft body in the direction orthogonal to the shaft body. A stopper body formed by forming a stopper body. 抜け止め端部は、軸体の端部を階段状に折り曲げた折曲形状としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の止栓体。     The stopper member according to claim 1, wherein the retaining end portion has a bent shape in which the end portion of the shaft body is bent stepwise. 抜け止め端部は、偏平状の膨出形状としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の止栓体。     The stopper member according to claim 1, wherein the stopper end portion has a flat bulging shape. 抜け止め端部は、軸体を折り曲げて結び付けた結び目形状としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の止栓体。     The stopper member according to claim 1, wherein the retaining end portion has a knot shape formed by bending and connecting shafts. 抜け止め端部は、軸体を分岐して枝軸体を形成し、該枝軸体は外方へ膨出する弾力性を有する形状としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の止栓体。     The stopper member according to claim 1, wherein the retaining end portion branches from the shaft body to form a branch shaft body, and the branch shaft body has an elastic shape that bulges outward. . 受圧体は、軸体に対して着脱自在に形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5記載の止栓体。     6. The stopper body according to claim 1, wherein the pressure receiving body is formed to be detachable from the shaft body. 受圧体との連結部に近接した軸体部分を薄肉厚部として形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6記載の止栓体。     The stopper member according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the shaft body portion adjacent to the connecting portion with the pressure receiving body is formed as a thin-walled portion.
JP2007179709A 2007-07-09 2007-07-09 Stopcock Expired - Fee Related JP4870624B2 (en)

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JP4870624B2 JP4870624B2 (en) 2012-02-08

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