JP2008520717A - 多発性硬化症についての処置 - Google Patents
多発性硬化症についての処置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008520717A JP2008520717A JP2007543322A JP2007543322A JP2008520717A JP 2008520717 A JP2008520717 A JP 2008520717A JP 2007543322 A JP2007543322 A JP 2007543322A JP 2007543322 A JP2007543322 A JP 2007543322A JP 2008520717 A JP2008520717 A JP 2008520717A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vla
- subject
- antibody
- agent
- binding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 68
- 108010008212 Integrin alpha4beta1 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 151
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 108091008324 binding proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 229960005027 natalizumab Drugs 0.000 claims description 67
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 102000003996 Interferon-beta Human genes 0.000 claims description 37
- 108090000467 Interferon-beta Proteins 0.000 claims description 37
- 229960001388 interferon-beta Drugs 0.000 claims description 37
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 claims description 21
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 102100023543 Vascular cell adhesion protein 1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010072051 Glatiramer Acetate Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010000134 Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azathioprine Chemical compound CN1C=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1SC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000007118 chronic progressive multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960002170 azathioprine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- VKZRWSNIWNFCIQ-WDSKDSINSA-N (2s)-2-[2-[[(1s)-1,2-dicarboxyethyl]amino]ethylamino]butanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NCCN[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O VKZRWSNIWNFCIQ-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FHEAIOHRHQGZPC-KIWGSFCNSA-N acetic acid;(2s)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid;(2s)-2-aminopentanedioic acid;(2s)-2-aminopropanoic acid;(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.C[C@H](N)C(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FHEAIOHRHQGZPC-KIWGSFCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003776 glatiramer acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000008628 secondary progressive multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010067063 Progressive relapsing multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008791 toxic response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000023732 binding proteins Human genes 0.000 claims 8
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940050411 fumarate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 102000014914 Carrier Proteins Human genes 0.000 abstract description 40
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 24
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 21
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- -1 amino-carboxyl Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 108010067060 Immunoglobulin Variable Region Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 101000611183 Homo sapiens Tumor necrosis factor Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 102000017727 Immunoglobulin Variable Region Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 10
- 108010047041 Complementarity Determining Regions Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 9
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 108010005716 Interferon beta-1a Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 102100040247 Tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000013421 nuclear magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003259 recombinant expression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 102000016359 Fibronectins Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010067306 Fibronectins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960004641 rituximab Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
- 108010005714 Interferon beta-1b Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100026878 Interleukin-2 receptor subunit alpha Human genes 0.000 description 4
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960004461 interferon beta-1a Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N 6alpha-methylprednisolone Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)CO)CC[C@H]21 VHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000001706 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010054477 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108700005091 Immunoglobulin Genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 108010022394 Threonine synthase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000000613 asparagine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 3
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000004419 dihydrofolate reductase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000057041 human TNF Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 230000016784 immunoglobulin production Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000004296 neuralgia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylethyl 11-methoxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,4-dodecadienoate Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCCC(C)CC=CC(C)=CC(=O)OC(C)C NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010003591 Ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150074155 DHFR gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100031111 Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000010834 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010037362 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UGJMXCAKCUNAIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gabapentin Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1(CN)CCCCC1 UGJMXCAKCUNAIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101001054334 Homo sapiens Interferon beta Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001057504 Homo sapiens Interferon-stimulated gene 20 kDa protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001055144 Homo sapiens Interleukin-2 receptor subunit alpha Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000006496 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010019476 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000013463 Immunoglobulin Light Chains Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010065825 Immunoglobulin Light Chains Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000004264 Osteopontin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010081689 Osteopontin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010037714 Quadriplegia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000007400 Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000007201 aphasia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940003504 avonex Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactopyranuronic acid Natural products OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940021459 betaseron Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001815 biotherapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofloxacin Chemical compound C12=CC(N3CCNCC3)=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CN1C1CC1 MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940038717 copaxone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002806 daclizumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002744 extracellular matrix Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002163 immunogen Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010044426 integrins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000006495 integrins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229960003161 interferon beta-1b Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004584 methylprednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZAHQPTJLOCWVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO ZAHQPTJLOCWVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002433 mononuclear leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003007 myelin sheath Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009251 neurologic dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015015 neurological dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XQYZDYMELSJDRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N papaverine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CC1=NC=CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C12 XQYZDYMELSJDRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002823 phage display Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940038850 rebif Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002447 tumor necrosis factor alpha converting enzyme inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-YOEHRIQHSA-N (+)-Casbol Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@H](COC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)CNCC1 AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-YOEHRIQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLOCGHYTXIINAI-XKUOMLDTSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid;(2s)-2-aminopentanedioic acid;(2s)-2-aminopropanoic acid;(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YLOCGHYTXIINAI-XKUOMLDTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8R,11R,12R,13E,15S)-11,15-Dihydroxy-9-oxo-13-prostenoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)C=CC1C(O)CC(=O)C1CCCCCCC(O)=O GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNSDLXPSAYFUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC HNSDLXPSAYFUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZOMQRBLCMDCEG-CHHVJCJISA-N 1-[(z)-[5-(4-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl]methylideneamino]imidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C(O1)=CC=C1\C=N/N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1 OZOMQRBLCMDCEG-CHHVJCJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-GASJEMHNSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUKYPUAOHBNCPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminopyridine Chemical compound NC1=CC=NC=C1 NUKYPUAOHBNCPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930008281 A03AD01 - Papaverine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091007505 ADAM17 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010054196 Affect lability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KHOITXIGCFIULA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alophen Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(=O)C)=CC=C1C(C=1N=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=C1 KHOITXIGCFIULA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000945 Amylopectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002198 Anaphylactic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710129690 Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030767 Autoimmune encephalitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KPYSYYIEGFHWSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Baclofen Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(CN)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KPYSYYIEGFHWSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000020925 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048994 Bladder spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710086378 Bradykinin-potentiating and C-type natriuretic peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001433 C-terminal amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000017420 CD3 protein, epsilon/gamma/delta subunit Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050005493 CD3 protein, epsilon/gamma/delta subunit Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150013553 CD40 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010051288 Central nervous system inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051290 Central nervous system lesion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001227713 Chiron Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010053398 Clonic convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014447 Complement C1q Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010078043 Complement C1q Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000699802 Cricetulus griseus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930105110 Cyclosporin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102100039498 Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-DTEWXJGMSA-N D-Galacturonic acid Natural products O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-DTEWXJGMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010000437 Deamino Arginine Vasopressin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003164 Diplopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XIQVNETUBQGFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ditropan Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)(C(=O)OCC#CCN(CC)CC)C1CCCCC1 XIQVNETUBQGFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013887 Dysarthria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014094 Dystonic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100025137 Early activation antigen CD69 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010008165 Etanercept Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001539473 Euphoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010015535 Euphoric mood Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034347 Faecal incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000009109 Fc receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010087819 Fc receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010008177 Fd immunoglobulins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000001640 Fibromyalgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N Fucose Natural products C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006395 Globulins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044091 Globulins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010018364 Glomerulonephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002683 Glycosaminoglycan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000009329 Graft vs Host Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010017213 Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100039620 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000889276 Homo sapiens Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000777461 Homo sapiens Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000934374 Homo sapiens Early activation antigen CD69 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000738771 Homo sapiens Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000934346 Homo sapiens T-cell surface antigen CD2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000716102 Homo sapiens T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000946843 Homo sapiens T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 alpha chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000914514 Homo sapiens T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000914484 Homo sapiens T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD80 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000800116 Homo sapiens Thy-1 membrane glycoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000851376 Homo sapiens Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 8 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000622304 Homo sapiens Vascular cell adhesion protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000869 Homopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001612 Hydroxyethyl starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000001953 Hypotension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000009490 IgG Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010073807 IgG Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010022082 Injection site necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010041012 Integrin alpha4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010022520 Intention tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000001617 Interferon Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010054267 Interferon Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026720 Interferon beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010002352 Interleukin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010065805 Interleukin-12 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000978 Interleukin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001005 Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010002586 Interleukin-7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001007 Interleukin-8 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DHUZAAUGHUHIDS-ONEGZZNKSA-N Isomyristicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\C)=CC2=C1OCO2 DHUZAAUGHUHIDS-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Jacareubin Natural products CC1(C)OC2=CC3Oc4c(O)c(O)ccc4C(=O)C3C(=C2C=C1)O UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012659 Joint disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010023421 Kidney fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-HWQSCIPKSA-N L-arabinopyranose Chemical compound O[C@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-HWQSCIPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N L-fucopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DHVFOXMCSA-N L-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DHVFOXMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067125 Liver injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJYIGYOJCODJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meclizine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(CN2CCN(CC2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 OCJYIGYOJCODJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000018697 Membrane Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010052285 Membrane Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000009906 Meningitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710170181 Metalloproteinase inhibitor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008238 Muscle Spasticity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028289 Muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ONXPDKGXOOORHB-BYPYZUCNSA-N N(5)-methyl-L-glutamine Chemical compound CNC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O ONXPDKGXOOORHB-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001045988 Neogene Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHVGLTMQBUFIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nortryptiline Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C(=CCCNC)C2=CC=CC=C21 PHVGLTMQBUFIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010063534 Ocular dysmetria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003435 Optic Neuritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033885 Paraparesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033892 Paraplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Paroxetine hydrochloride Natural products C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1C(COC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)CNCC1 AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPFYXYFORQJZEC-FOCLMDBBSA-N Phenazopyridine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1 QPFYXYFORQJZEC-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenytoin Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000235648 Pichia Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000134552 Plantago ovata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003421 Plantago ovata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001263 Psoriatic Arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036824 Psoriatic arthropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000009223 Psyllium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100037422 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000005793 Restless legs syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000235070 Saccharomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040021 Sensory abnormalities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001880 Sexual dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021386 Sjogren Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010042458 Suicidal ideation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100025237 T-cell surface antigen CD2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100036011 T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100034922 T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 alpha chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100027213 T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100027222 T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD80 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N Tacrolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1\C=C(/C)[C@@H]1[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)[C@H](CC=C)/C=C(C)/C[C@H](C)C[C@H](OC)[C@H]([C@H](C[C@H]2C)OC)O[C@@]2(O)C(=O)C(=O)N2CCCC[C@H]2C(=O)O1 QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100033523 Thy-1 membrane glycoprotein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710120037 Toxin CcdB Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010052779 Transplant rejections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108060008683 Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100040245 Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100036857 Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 8 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SECKRCOLJRRGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vardenafil Chemical compound CCCC1=NC(C)=C(C(N=2)=O)N1NC=2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(CC)CC1 SECKRCOLJRRGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010047642 Vitiligo Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012452 Xenomouse strains Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000464 adrenergic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N aldehydo-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-KVTDHHQDSA-N aldehydo-D-mannose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000548 alemtuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000009961 allergic asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-WAXACMCWSA-N alpha-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-WAXACMCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000711 alprostadil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003805 amantadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000836 amitriptyline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KRMDCWKBEZIMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N amitriptyline Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C(=CCCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 KRMDCWKBEZIMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036783 anaphylactic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000003455 anaphylaxis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000628 antibody-producing cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004676 antithrombotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960000794 baclofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-QZABAPFNSA-N beta-D-glucosamine Chemical compound N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-QZABAPFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-N-Acetyl-D-neuraminic acid Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)OC1C(O)C(O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000503 bisacodyl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000133 brain stem Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008366 buffered solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNPPWIUOZRMYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bupropion Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 SNPPWIUOZRMYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001058 bupropion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamazepine Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C2=CC=CC=C21 FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000623 carbamazepine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940082638 cardiac stimulant phosphodiesterase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005754 cellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010353 central nervous system vasculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001638 cerebellum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003115 certolizumab pegol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940044683 chemotherapy drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004978 chinese hamster ovary cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1Cl VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002023 chloroprocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BFPSDSIWYFKGBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrianisene Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(Cl)=C(C=1C=CC(OC)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 BFPSDSIWYFKGBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019365 chlortetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003405 ciprofloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002566 clonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004074 complement inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004154 complement system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 108010057085 cytokine receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003675 cytokine receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-YBSDWZGDSA-N d-mannuronic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-YBSDWZGDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001987 dantrolene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004281 desmopressin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NFLWUMRGJYTJIN-NXBWRCJVSA-N desmopressin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)=O)CCC(=O)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFLWUMRGJYTJIN-NXBWRCJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002086 dextran Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000633 dextran sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000033679 diabetic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940052354 dibasic sodium phosphate heptahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N diethyl fumarate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCKMWOKWVGPNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylcarbamazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 RCKMWOKWVGPNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N dimethyl fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYLIXCKOHOHGKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;hydrogen phosphate;heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O PYLIXCKOHOHGKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940018602 docusate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000010118 dystonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940073621 enbrel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010014599 encephalitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002491 encephalomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012017 ethylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004979 fampridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003176 fibrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037433 frameshift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002870 gabapentin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZOOGPBRAOKZFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K gadopentetate Chemical compound [Gd+3].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O IZOOGPBRAOKZFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 208000021302 gastroesophageal reflux disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940042385 glatiramer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024908 graft versus host disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003394 haemopoietic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005787 hematologic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024200 hematopoietic and lymphoid system neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003958 hematopoietic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000753 hepatic injury Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004408 hybridoma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940050526 hydroxyethylstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQDWXGKKHFNSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyzine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCCO)CCN1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZQDWXGKKHFNSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000930 hydroxyzine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036543 hypotension Effects 0.000 description 1
- BCGWQEUPMDMJNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N imipramine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 BCGWQEUPMDMJNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004801 imipramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940027941 immunoglobulin g Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940073062 imuran Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940047124 interferons Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQINXKOTJQCISL-GRCPKETISA-N keto-neuraminic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO BQINXKOTJQCISL-GRCPKETISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000681 leflunomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N leflunomide Chemical compound O1N=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1C VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950007278 lenercept Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000011486 lichen planus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008297 liquid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001474 meclozine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000008265 mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003475 metalloproteinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126170 metalloproteinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004011 methenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001823 molecular biology technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940045641 monobasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000337 motor cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000020763 muscle atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028417 myasthenia gravis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004866 mycophenolate mofetil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RTGDFNSFWBGLEC-SYZQJQIISA-N mycophenolate mofetil Chemical compound COC1=C(C)C=2COC(=O)C=2C(O)=C1C\C=C(/C)CCC(=O)OCCN1CCOCC1 RTGDFNSFWBGLEC-SYZQJQIISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028537 myelofibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDGKTJGPFXIBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hydroxyformamide Chemical compound ONC=O KDGKTJGPFXIBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150091879 neo gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CERZMXAJYMMUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N neuraminic acid Natural products NC1C(O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)OC1C(O)C(O)CO CERZMXAJYMMUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002981 neuropathic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000021722 neuropathic pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000288 neurosarcoidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000564 nitrofurantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NXFQHRVNIOXGAQ-YCRREMRBSA-N nitrofurantoin Chemical compound O1C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1\C=N\N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1 NXFQHRVNIOXGAQ-YCRREMRBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004967 non-hematopoietic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001158 nortriptyline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010029864 nystagmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010030875 ophthalmoplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005434 oxybutynin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001789 papaverine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002296 paroxetine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- NRNCYVBFPDDJNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pemoline Chemical compound O1C(N)=NC(=O)C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NRNCYVBFPDDJNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000761 pemoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005105 peripheral blood lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001181 phenazopyridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002036 phenytoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002571 phosphodiesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004481 post-translational protein modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical class [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001236 prokaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005439 propantheline bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000272 proprioceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-DWKJAMRDSA-N prostaglandin E1 Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCCCC(O)=O GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-DWKJAMRDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940070687 psyllium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000005069 pulmonary fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001179 pupillary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003379 purinergic P1 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rapamycin Natural products COCC(O)C(=C/C(C)C(=O)CC(OC(=O)C1CCCCN1C(=O)C(=O)C2(O)OC(CC(OC)C(=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C)C)CCC2C)C(C)CC3CCC(O)C(C3)OC)C ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010188 recombinant method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116176 remicade Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008299 semisolid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N sertraline Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C32)NC)=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002073 sertraline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000872 sexual dysfunction Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N sialic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)OC1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007781 signaling event Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002930 sirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N sirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001082 somatic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VIDRYROWYFWGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sotalol hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 VIDRYROWYFWGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000018198 spasticity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000005070 sphincter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004989 spleen cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005404 sulfamethoxazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N sulfasalazine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(\N=N\C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001940 sulfasalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfasalazine Natural products C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphamethoxazole Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N tacrolimus Natural products CO[C@H]1C[C@H](CC[C@@H]1O)C=C(C)[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@H]3CCCCN3C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)O[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]4C)OC)[C@@H](C[C@H](C)CC(=C[C@@H](CC=C)C(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C)C)OC QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFYDIVBRZNQMJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tizanidine Chemical compound ClC=1C=CC2=NSN=C2C=1NC1=NCCN1 XFYDIVBRZNQMJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000488 tizanidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OOGJQPCLVADCPB-HXUWFJFHSA-N tolterodine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C)C=2C(=CC=C(C)C=2)O)=CC=CC=C1 OOGJQPCLVADCPB-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004045 tolterodine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000009174 transverse myelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 206010044652 trigeminal neuralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003298 tumor necrosis factor receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 231100000402 unacceptable toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDIAUFOIMFAIPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N valepotriate Natural products CC(C)CC(=O)OC1C=C(C(=COC2OC(=O)CC(C)C)COC(C)=O)C2C11CO1 BDIAUFOIMFAIPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002381 vardenafil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PNVNVHUZROJLTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N venlafaxine Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(CN(C)C)C1(O)CCCCC1 PNVNVHUZROJLTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004688 venlafaxine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010047385 vestibular ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002424 x-ray crystallography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2839—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the integrin superfamily
- C07K16/2842—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the integrin superfamily against integrin beta1-subunit-containing molecules, e.g. CD29, CD49
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/19—Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
- A61K38/21—Interferons [IFN]
- A61K38/215—IFN-beta
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/505—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising antibodies
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US62970004P | 2004-11-19 | 2004-11-19 | |
| PCT/US2005/042052 WO2006055871A2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-11-18 | Treatment for multiple sclerosis |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008294839A Division JP2009091360A (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2008-11-18 | 多発性硬化症についての処置 |
| JP2012188532A Division JP2012233009A (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2012-08-29 | 多発性硬化症についての処置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008520717A true JP2008520717A (ja) | 2008-06-19 |
| JP2008520717A5 JP2008520717A5 (enExample) | 2009-01-15 |
Family
ID=36407818
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007543322A Pending JP2008520717A (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-11-18 | 多発性硬化症についての処置 |
| JP2008294839A Pending JP2009091360A (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2008-11-18 | 多発性硬化症についての処置 |
| JP2012188532A Pending JP2012233009A (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2012-08-29 | 多発性硬化症についての処置 |
| JP2014247885A Pending JP2015044873A (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2014-12-08 | 多発性硬化症についての処置 |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008294839A Pending JP2009091360A (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2008-11-18 | 多発性硬化症についての処置 |
| JP2012188532A Pending JP2012233009A (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2012-08-29 | 多発性硬化症についての処置 |
| JP2014247885A Pending JP2015044873A (ja) | 2004-11-19 | 2014-12-08 | 多発性硬化症についての処置 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090202527A1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP2808033A1 (enExample) |
| JP (4) | JP2008520717A (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN101102792A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2005306399B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2587597A1 (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK1203055A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2006055871A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19853487A1 (de) | 1998-11-19 | 2000-05-25 | Fumapharm Ag Muri | Verwendung von Dialkylfumaraten |
| EP1913942B1 (en) | 2003-09-09 | 2009-11-11 | Biogen Idec International GmbH | The use of fumaric acid derivatives for inhibition of PGF-induced thymidine uptake of bronchial smooth muscle cells and for inhibition of bronchial smooth cells proliferation |
| WO2006060787A2 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-08 | Biogen Idec Ma Inc. | Delaying or preventing onset of multiple sclerosis |
| EP2680009A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 | 2014-01-01 | Biogen Idec MA Inc. | Nrf2 screening assays and related methods and compositions |
| TR201820837T4 (tr) * | 2007-06-14 | 2019-01-21 | Biogen Ma Inc | Natalizumab antikor formülasyonları. |
| EA201291065A1 (ru) | 2010-04-16 | 2013-03-29 | Байоджен Айдек Ма Инк. | Антитела против vla-4 |
| HK1217715A1 (zh) * | 2013-07-05 | 2017-01-20 | Biogen Ma Inc. | 治療中風的組合物及方法 |
| CA2979397A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-15 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Compositions and methods for measuring c-peptide binding and diagnosing immune-mediated diseases |
| CN115850521A (zh) | 2016-02-05 | 2023-03-28 | 奥里尼斯生物科学私人有限公司 | 靶向性治疗剂及其用途 |
| US12097292B2 (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2024-09-24 | Mapi Pharma Ltd. | Process for preparing microparticles containing glatiramer acetate |
| SMT202500136T1 (it) | 2016-08-31 | 2025-05-12 | Mapi Pharma Ltd | Sistemi a deposito comprendenti glatiramer acetato |
| CN110573172A (zh) | 2017-02-06 | 2019-12-13 | 奥里尼斯生物科学有限公司 | 靶向的工程化干扰素及其用途 |
| MX2019009255A (es) | 2017-02-06 | 2019-11-05 | Orionis Biosciences Nv | Proteínas quiméricas dirigidas y sus usos. |
| US11167003B2 (en) | 2017-03-26 | 2021-11-09 | Mapi Pharma Ltd. | Methods for suppressing or alleviating primary or secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS or SPMS) using sustained release glatiramer depot systems |
| EP3655011A4 (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2021-03-31 | University Of Virginia Patent Foundation | PROCEDURES FOR THE TREATMENT OR PREVENTION OF A NEUROLOGICAL DISORDER OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM |
| EP3743448A4 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2021-11-03 | Orionis Biosciences, Inc. | XCR1 BINDING AGENTS AND USES THEREOF |
| US12037398B2 (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2024-07-16 | Biogen Ma Inc. | Anti-VLA-4 antibodies having reduced effector function |
| CA3118892A1 (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-14 | Orionis Biosciences, Inc. | Modulation of dendritic cell lineages |
| MA54752A (fr) * | 2019-01-14 | 2021-11-24 | Univ Virginia Patent Foundation | Utilisation d'inhibiteurs d'intégrine pour le traitement ou la prévention d'un trouble immunitaire neurologique et/ou d'une lésion du système nerveux |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05503920A (ja) * | 1989-09-27 | 1993-06-24 | エラン ファーマシューテイカルズ インコーポレイテッド | 血液脳関門のモデル |
| JPH08507680A (ja) * | 1993-01-12 | 1996-08-20 | バイオジェン インコーポレイテッド | 組換え抗ｖｌａ４抗体分子 |
| JPH09508272A (ja) * | 1994-01-25 | 1997-08-26 | アテナ ニューロサイエンシズ インコーポレイティド | 白血球付着分子 ｖｌａ−４に対するヒト化抗体 |
| WO2003072040A2 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-04 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Administration of agents for the treatment of inflammation |
| JP2007531761A (ja) * | 2004-04-01 | 2007-11-08 | エラン ファーマシューティカルズ，インコーポレイテッド | ステロイド節約剤およびそれを使用する方法 |
Family Cites Families (65)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5179017A (en) | 1980-02-25 | 1993-01-12 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Processes for inserting DNA into eucaryotic cells and for producing proteinaceous materials |
| US4634665A (en) | 1980-02-25 | 1987-01-06 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Processes for inserting DNA into eucaryotic cells and for producing proteinaceous materials |
| US4399216A (en) | 1980-02-25 | 1983-08-16 | The Trustees Of Columbia University | Processes for inserting DNA into eucaryotic cells and for producing proteinaceous materials |
| US4475196A (en) | 1981-03-06 | 1984-10-02 | Zor Clair G | Instrument for locating faults in aircraft passenger reading light and attendant call control system |
| US4447233A (en) | 1981-04-10 | 1984-05-08 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Medication infusion pump |
| US4439196A (en) | 1982-03-18 | 1984-03-27 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Osmotic drug delivery system |
| US4447224A (en) | 1982-09-20 | 1984-05-08 | Infusaid Corporation | Variable flow implantable infusion apparatus |
| US4487603A (en) | 1982-11-26 | 1984-12-11 | Cordis Corporation | Implantable microinfusion pump system |
| GB8308235D0 (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1983-05-05 | Celltech Ltd | Polypeptides |
| US4816567A (en) * | 1983-04-08 | 1989-03-28 | Genentech, Inc. | Recombinant immunoglobin preparations |
| US4486194A (en) | 1983-06-08 | 1984-12-04 | James Ferrara | Therapeutic device for administering medicaments through the skin |
| US4596556A (en) | 1985-03-25 | 1986-06-24 | Bioject, Inc. | Hypodermic injection apparatus |
| NZ215865A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1988-10-28 | Commw Serum Lab Commission | Method of determining the active site of a receptor-binding analogue |
| GB8607679D0 (en) | 1986-03-27 | 1986-04-30 | Winter G P | Recombinant dna product |
| EP0307434B2 (en) | 1987-03-18 | 1998-07-29 | Scotgen Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Altered antibodies |
| US4941880A (en) | 1987-06-19 | 1990-07-17 | Bioject, Inc. | Pre-filled ampule and non-invasive hypodermic injection device assembly |
| US4790824A (en) | 1987-06-19 | 1988-12-13 | Bioject, Inc. | Non-invasive hypodermic injection device |
| IL162181A (en) | 1988-12-28 | 2006-04-10 | Pdl Biopharma Inc | A method of producing humanized immunoglubulin, and polynucleotides encoding the same |
| US5530101A (en) | 1988-12-28 | 1996-06-25 | Protein Design Labs, Inc. | Humanized immunoglobulins |
| US6307025B1 (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 2001-10-23 | Biogen, Inc. | VCAM fusion proteins and DNA coding therefor |
| US5217870A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1993-06-08 | Biogen, Inc. | Monoclonal antibodies against CDX |
| US5272263A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1993-12-21 | Biogen, Inc. | DNA sequences encoding vascular cell adhesion molecules (VCAMS) |
| US6033665A (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 2000-03-07 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions and methods for modulating leukocyte adhesion to brain endothelial cells |
| US5064413A (en) | 1989-11-09 | 1991-11-12 | Bioject, Inc. | Needleless hypodermic injection device |
| US5312335A (en) | 1989-11-09 | 1994-05-17 | Bioject Inc. | Needleless hypodermic injection device |
| US5859205A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1999-01-12 | Celltech Limited | Humanised antibodies |
| US5789650A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1998-08-04 | Genpharm International, Inc. | Transgenic non-human animals for producing heterologous antibodies |
| DE122004000008I1 (de) | 1991-06-14 | 2005-06-09 | Genentech Inc | Humanisierter Heregulin Antikörper. |
| US5871734A (en) * | 1992-01-13 | 1999-02-16 | Biogen, Inc. | Treatment for asthma with VLA-4 blocking agents |
| US5932214A (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1999-08-03 | Biogen, Inc. | Treatment for inflammatory bowel disease with VLA-4 blockers |
| US5383851A (en) | 1992-07-24 | 1995-01-24 | Bioject Inc. | Needleless hypodermic injection device |
| CA2148712C (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 2012-01-17 | Thalia Papayannopoulou | Peripheralization of hematopoietic stem cells |
| DK0682529T4 (da) | 1993-02-09 | 2006-05-15 | Biogen Idec Inc | Antistof til behandling af insulinkrævende diabetes |
| US5827690A (en) | 1993-12-20 | 1998-10-27 | Genzyme Transgenics Corporatiion | Transgenic production of antibodies in milk |
| US6432404B1 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 2002-08-13 | Icos Corporation | Methods of inhibiting locomotor damage following spinal cord injury with α D-specific antibodies |
| US5840299A (en) | 1994-01-25 | 1998-11-24 | Athena Neurosciences, Inc. | Humanized antibodies against leukocyte adhesion molecule VLA-4 |
| US5672622A (en) * | 1994-04-21 | 1997-09-30 | Berlex Laboratories, Inc. | Treatment of multiple sclerosis |
| AU2466895A (en) | 1995-04-28 | 1996-11-18 | Abgenix, Inc. | Human antibodies derived from immunized xenomice |
| DE19541844C1 (de) | 1995-11-09 | 1997-07-24 | Gsf Forschungszentrum Umwelt | Verfahren zur Herstellung von menschlichen Antikörpern und deren Verwendung |
| BRPI9707379C8 (pt) | 1996-02-09 | 2017-12-12 | Abbott Biotech Ltd | composições farmacêuticas compreendendo anticorpo humano recombinante geneticamente engenheirado, e anticorpo humano recombinante geneticamente engenheirado. |
| US7361331B2 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 2008-04-22 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Agriculture And Agri-Food | Plant bioreactors |
| EP2314625B1 (en) | 1996-12-03 | 2014-05-07 | Amgen Fremont Inc. | Transgenic mammals having human Ig loci including plural VH and Vkappa regions and antibodies produced therefrom |
| US6890526B2 (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 2005-05-10 | Vanderbilt University | Methods and reagents for the treatment of multiple sclerosis |
| US6153653A (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 2000-11-28 | Protarga, Inc. | Choline compositions and uses thereof |
| EP1043983A4 (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2005-03-30 | Bioabsorbable Concepts Inc | TETRACYCLINE AND / OR ONE OR MORE DERIVATIVES OF TETRACYCLINE FOR TREATING, DELETING OR PREVENTING CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM |
| US7232830B2 (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2007-06-19 | Elaine A Delack | Method for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and effects of aging |
| US6355623B2 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2002-03-12 | Hopital-Sainte-Justine | Method of treating IBD/Crohn's disease and related conditions wherein drug metabolite levels in host blood cells determine subsequent dosage |
| JP2002538167A (ja) * | 1999-03-03 | 2002-11-12 | バイオジェン インコーポレイテッド | 脂質の代謝および貯蔵を調節する方法 |
| AU2446801A (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2001-07-03 | Ancile Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Treatment for inflammatory bowel disease (ibd) and related conditions |
| AU2001233034A1 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-08-07 | American Cyanamid Company | Method for preparing alpha-sulfonyl hydroxamic acid derivatives |
| US7067126B2 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2006-06-27 | The Scripps Research Institute | Human aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase polypeptides useful for the regulation of angiogenesis |
| US8288322B2 (en) | 2000-04-17 | 2012-10-16 | Dyax Corp. | Methods of constructing libraries comprising displayed and/or expressed members of a diverse family of peptides, polypeptides or proteins and the novel libraries |
| CN1541106A (zh) * | 2001-06-11 | 2004-10-27 | 转新疗法公司 | 用维生素b12和治疗剂联合治疗病毒性、增殖性和炎性疾病的方法 |
| DK1581119T3 (da) * | 2001-12-17 | 2013-05-13 | Corixa Corp | Sammensætninger og fremgangsmåder til terapi og diagnose af inflammatoriske tarmsygdomme |
| US20040203031A1 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2004-10-14 | University Of Pennsylvania | Methods for determining drug responsiveness |
| KR20040084911A (ko) * | 2002-02-15 | 2004-10-06 | 코넬 리서치 파운데이션 인코포레이티드 | 희소돌기아교세포 선조 세포를 이용한 선천적으로미엘린화되지 않은 전뇌의 미엘린화 |
| US20040141947A1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-07-22 | Hunter Samuel F. | Method for treatment of demyelinating central nervous system disease |
| JP2006516624A (ja) * | 2003-01-24 | 2006-07-06 | エラン ファーマシューティカルズ，インコーポレイテッド | 脱髄疾患および麻痺のための組成物ならびに再有髄化剤を投与することによるそれらの治療 |
| WO2004071439A2 (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2004-08-26 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Immunoglobulin formulation and method of preparation thereof |
| US20050074443A1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-07 | Treadwell Benjamin V. | Methods of attenuating autoimmune disease and compositions useful therefor |
| RU2006140377A (ru) * | 2004-04-16 | 2008-05-27 | Дженентек, Инк. (Us) | Способ усиления уничтожения в-клеток |
| EP2322556B1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2015-10-21 | Genentech, Inc. | Humanized anti-beta7 antagonists and uses therefor |
| AU2006254772B2 (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2011-06-02 | Ucb Pharma S.A. | 2,6 quinolinyl derivatives, processes for preparing them and their use as medicament |
| AU2006268227A1 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-18 | Xencor, Inc | Optimized anti-Ep-CAM antibodies |
| US20090004189A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2009-01-01 | Genentech, Inc. | Biological markers predictive of rheumatoid arthritis response to b-cell antagonists |
-
2005
- 2005-11-18 JP JP2007543322A patent/JP2008520717A/ja active Pending
- 2005-11-18 EP EP14174866.5A patent/EP2808033A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-11-18 AU AU2005306399A patent/AU2005306399B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-11-18 CN CNA2005800468858A patent/CN101102792A/zh active Pending
- 2005-11-18 EP EP05824954A patent/EP1827491A4/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-11-18 CA CA002587597A patent/CA2587597A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-11-18 US US11/719,660 patent/US20090202527A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-11-18 WO PCT/US2005/042052 patent/WO2006055871A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-11-18 CN CN2013100542015A patent/CN103169965A/zh active Pending
-
2008
- 2008-11-18 JP JP2008294839A patent/JP2009091360A/ja active Pending
-
2012
- 2012-08-29 JP JP2012188532A patent/JP2012233009A/ja active Pending
-
2014
- 2014-12-08 JP JP2014247885A patent/JP2015044873A/ja active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-04-13 HK HK15103598.3A patent/HK1203055A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05503920A (ja) * | 1989-09-27 | 1993-06-24 | エラン ファーマシューテイカルズ インコーポレイテッド | 血液脳関門のモデル |
| JPH08507680A (ja) * | 1993-01-12 | 1996-08-20 | バイオジェン インコーポレイテッド | 組換え抗ｖｌａ４抗体分子 |
| JPH09508272A (ja) * | 1994-01-25 | 1997-08-26 | アテナ ニューロサイエンシズ インコーポレイティド | 白血球付着分子 ｖｌａ−４に対するヒト化抗体 |
| WO2003072040A2 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-04 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Administration of agents for the treatment of inflammation |
| JP2007531761A (ja) * | 2004-04-01 | 2007-11-08 | エラン ファーマシューティカルズ，インコーポレイテッド | ステロイド節約剤およびそれを使用する方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| JPN6011034704; 'ＡＮＴＥＧＲＥＮ Ｏｎｅ-Ｙｅａｒ Ｄａｔａ ｆｒｏｍ Ｐｈａｓｅ ＩＩＩ ＡＦＦＩＲＭ Ｓｔｕｄｙ Ｓｈｏｗｅｄ Ｃｏｍｐｅｌｌｉｎｇ Ｒｅｓｕｌｔｓ ｉｎ Ｍｅｅｔｉｎｇ Ｐｒｉｍａｒｙ Ｅｎｄｐ' ［ｏｎｌｉｎｅ］ , 20041108 * |
| JPN6011034706; ＳＡＮＤＢＯＲＮ，Ｗ．Ｊ． ｅｔ ａｌ: 'Ｅｆｆｉｃａｃｙ ａｓｓｅｓｓｍｅｎｔ ｏｆ ｎａｔａｌｉｚｕｍａｂ ｉｎ ｐａｔｉｅｎｔｓ ｗｉｔｈ Ｃｒｏｈｎ'ｓ ｄｉｓｅａｓｅ ａｎｄ ｐｒｉｏｒ ｈｉｓｔｏｒｙ ｏｆ ａｎｔｉ-ＴＮＦ ｔｈ' Ｇａｓｔｒｏｅｎｔｅｒｏｌｏｇｙ Ｖｏｌ．１２６， Ｎｏ．４, 200404, ｐ．Ａ７６ * |
| JPN6012010750; 牧山和也 他: '非特異性炎症性腸疾患の診療はどこまで進歩したか 免疫療法の臨床研究の現状' クリニカ Ｖｏｌ．２３， Ｎｏ．５, 1996, ｐ．３８９-３９３ * |
| JPN7011002393; Ｅｘｐｅｒｔ Ｒｅｖｉｅｗ ｏｆ Ｎｅｕｒｏｔｈｅｒａｐｅｕｔｉｃｓ Ｖｏｌ．４， Ｎｏ．４, 200407, ｐ．５７１-５８０ * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1827491A2 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
| AU2005306399A1 (en) | 2006-05-26 |
| EP1827491A4 (en) | 2010-07-14 |
| WO2006055871A3 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
| JP2012233009A (ja) | 2012-11-29 |
| HK1203055A1 (en) | 2015-10-16 |
| US20090202527A1 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
| CA2587597A1 (en) | 2006-05-26 |
| CN103169965A (zh) | 2013-06-26 |
| JP2015044873A (ja) | 2015-03-12 |
| WO2006055871A2 (en) | 2006-05-26 |
| CN101102792A (zh) | 2008-01-09 |
| AU2005306399B2 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
| JP2009091360A (ja) | 2009-04-30 |
| EP2808033A1 (en) | 2014-12-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11571477B2 (en) | Anti-VLA-4 antibodies | |
| JP2015044873A (ja) | 多発性硬化症についての処置 | |
| WO2006036371A2 (en) | Combination therapy | |
| JP2008520717A5 (enExample) | ||
| AU2012202575B2 (en) | Treatment for Multiple Sclerosis | |
| HK40076026A (en) | Anti-vla-4 antibodies | |
| HK40005884A (en) | Anti-vla-4 antibodies | |
| HK1186413A (en) | Treatment for multiple sclerosis | |
| HK1242339B (en) | Anti-vla-4 antibodies | |
| CA2478456A1 (en) | Combination therapy | |
| HK1174931B (en) | Anti-vla-4 antibodies | |
| HK1174931A (en) | Anti-vla-4 antibodies |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A524 | Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A524 Effective date: 20081118 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20081118 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110704 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20110926 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20111003 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20111102 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20111110 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20111129 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20111206 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120104 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120229 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20120524 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20120531 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20120625 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20120702 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20120725 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20120801 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120829 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20121102 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130304 |