JP2008279323A - Self-rotating rotary brush for cleaning - Google Patents

Self-rotating rotary brush for cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008279323A
JP2008279323A JP2007123740A JP2007123740A JP2008279323A JP 2008279323 A JP2008279323 A JP 2008279323A JP 2007123740 A JP2007123740 A JP 2007123740A JP 2007123740 A JP2007123740 A JP 2007123740A JP 2008279323 A JP2008279323 A JP 2008279323A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
brush
shaft
self
rotating
rotary brush
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JP2007123740A
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Japanese (ja)
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Masaaki Kimura
正明 木村
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Individual
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  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance a function of polishing the surface of an object by making a rotary brush for cleaning self-rotate by a work action. <P>SOLUTION: The brushing work is performed by pressing the brush against an object and moving the brush back and forth or to the right and left. The brush is used as a rotary brush by making it self-rotate using frictional resistance between the object and the brush. When the frictional resistances of the right and left of the brush shaft are not equal between the object and the brush in the brushing work direction, rotation torque corresponding to the difference of the frictional resistances is generated, to make the rotary brush self-rotate. As one way of making the contact resistance different at the right and left of the shaft of the rotary brush, the shaft of the rotary brush is slightly tilted toward the right or the left with respect to the movement of the brush. As another way of making the contact resistance different at the right and left of the shaft of the rotary brush, the brush is pressed against the object with force different at the right and left of the shaft of the rotary brush with respect to the movement of the brush. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明はブラシかけの作業動作により自回転する清掃用の回転ブラシに関する。   The present invention relates to a cleaning rotary brush that rotates by a brushing operation.

従来、清掃用具としてブラシは多く用いられており、更に清掃能力を高めるために外部動力により回転させる回転ブラシも多用されている。   Conventionally, many brushes have been used as cleaning tools, and rotating brushes that are rotated by external power are also frequently used in order to further improve the cleaning ability.

外部動力としてはモーターや水流により回転させる回転ブラシがあるが構造が複雑であり簡便性に乏しく故障の原因ともなる。 External power includes a motor and a rotating brush that is rotated by a water flow. However, the structure is complicated, and it is not easy to use and may cause a failure.

清掃用具として外部動力により回転させる回転ブラシは、構造が複雑となり重量も重くなり使い勝手が悪く、外部動力に頼らない自回転する回転ブラシとして簡便性を高める。   A rotating brush that is rotated by external power as a cleaning tool has a complicated structure, is heavy, and is not easy to use, and improves the convenience as a self-rotating rotating brush that does not rely on external power.

構造を簡単なものとし故障の原因を少なくし、ブラシかけの方向性を少なくし、軽量化を計り使い勝手をよくする。 The structure is simplified, the cause of failure is reduced, the direction of brushing is reduced, the weight is reduced, and the usability is improved.

自回転ブラシの材質や硬さを変えることで、洗車ブラシやワックスかけ等の多用途に対応出来るものとする。 By changing the material and hardness of the self-rotating brush, it can be used for various purposes such as car wash brushes and waxing.

ブラシ掛け作業はブラシを対象物に押し当て、前後又は左右に擦り磨くが、ブラシを回転ブラシ1、11とし作業動作による対象物との間の摩擦抵抗を利用して回転ブラシ1、11が自回転するようにする。   In the brushing operation, the brush is pressed against the object and rubbed back and forth or left and right. However, the rotating brushes 1 and 11 are used by using the frictional resistance between the rotating brushes 1 and 11 and the object by the operation. Try to rotate.

ブラシかけ作業のブラシかけ動作の方向に対して、対象物との間で回転ブラシ1、11のブラシ軸2、12の左右の摩擦抵抗が異なれば、左右の摩擦抵抗の差に応じた回転トルクが生じ、回転ブラシ1、11は自回転する。 If the left and right frictional resistances of the brush shafts 2 and 12 of the rotating brushes 1 and 11 are different from the object with respect to the direction of the brushing operation of the brushing operation, the rotational torque corresponding to the difference between the left and right frictional resistances Occurs, and the rotating brushes 1 and 11 rotate by themselves.

ブラシかけ作業のブラシかけ動作の方向に対して、回転ブラシ1、11のブラシ軸2、12の左右で異なった摩擦抵抗を生じさせるには、ブラシ軸2、12の左右で異なる押し当て力で対象物に押し当てればよい。 In order to generate different frictional resistances on the left and right of the brush shafts 2 and 12 of the rotating brushes 1 and 11 with respect to the direction of the brushing operation of the brushing operation, different pressing forces are used on the left and right of the brush shafts 2 and 12. What is necessary is just to press on an object.

ブラシかけの動作方向に対して回転ブラシ1のブラシ軸2の左右で異なった摩擦力を生じさせる一の方法として、回転ブラシ1のブラシ軸2を僅かに左又は右方向に傾けて対象物に押し当てる。 As one method for generating different frictional forces on the left and right of the brush shaft 2 of the rotating brush 1 with respect to the brushing direction, the brush shaft 2 of the rotating brush 1 is slightly tilted left or right to the object. Press.

回転ブラシ1のブラシ軸2の傾斜角度4は大きい程左右の摩擦抵抗の差が大きくなり、強い回転力を生じるが、必要な回転力が得られれば傾斜角度4は小さい方が均一に磨けて好ましい。 The larger the inclination angle 4 of the brush shaft 2 of the rotating brush 1 is, the larger the difference between the left and right frictional resistances is, and a strong rotational force is generated. However, if the required rotational force is obtained, the smaller the inclination angle 4 can be evenly polished. preferable.

ブラシかけの動作方向に対して回転ブラシ軸12の左右で異なった摩擦抵抗を生じさせる二の方法として、回転ブラシ11のブラシ軸12の左と右で異なった押し当て力で対象物に押し当てる。 As a second method of generating different frictional resistances on the left and right of the rotating brush shaft 12 with respect to the brushing direction, the rotating brush 11 is pressed against the object with different pressing forces on the left and right of the brush shaft 12. .

作業動作により回転ブラシ1、11のブラシ軸2、12の左右の摩擦抵抗の差に応じた回転トルクを生じ、回転ブラシ1、11は自回転力を発生し自回転する。 Rotational brushes 1 and 11 generate self-rotating force and self-rotate by generating a rotational torque corresponding to the difference in frictional resistance between the left and right brush shafts 2 and 12 of the rotating brushes 1 and 11.

外部に自回転手段を付加する事無く、清掃用回転ブラシ1、11自らが回転力を発生するので構造を簡略にしメンテナンスを容易にする事が出来る。   Since the cleaning rotary brushes 1 and 11 themselves generate a rotational force without adding a self-rotating means to the outside, the structure can be simplified and maintenance can be facilitated.

回転ブラシ1、11が自回転することでブラシかけの方向性を少なくし、タイルの目地等を均一に磨くことが出来る。 Since the rotating brushes 1 and 11 rotate by themselves, the direction of brushing can be reduced, and tile joints and the like can be polished uniformly.

清掃用回転ブラシ1、11自らが自回転力を発生するので構造を簡略にでき、ブラシかけの方向性を少なくし対象物を均一に擦り磨く事が出来る。   Since the cleaning rotary brushes 1 and 11 themselves generate a self-rotating force, the structure can be simplified, the direction of brushing can be reduced, and the object can be rubbed uniformly.

図を参照に本発明の清掃用自回転ブラシにつき詳細に説明する。
図1はブラシかけの動作方向に対しブラシ軸2の左右の摩擦抵抗を不均衡にするため、ブラシ軸を僅かに右又は左方向に傾けて対象物に押し当てるようにしたものである。
The self-rotating brush for cleaning of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, in order to make the frictional resistance of the left and right of the brush shaft 2 unbalanced with respect to the brushing direction, the brush shaft is slightly tilted right or left and pressed against the object.

図1では二個の回転ブラシ1を用いて、右側の回転ブラシ1のブラシ軸2を左側に、左側の回転ブラシ1のブラシ軸2を右側に傾けているので、対象物との間で両回転ブラシ1のブラシ軸2の内側の摩擦抵抗が大きくなる。 In FIG. 1, two rotating brushes 1 are used, and the brush shaft 2 of the right rotating brush 1 is tilted to the left and the brush shaft 2 of the left rotating brush 1 is tilted to the right. The frictional resistance inside the brush shaft 2 of the rotating brush 1 is increased.

ブラシかけ作業の動作により内側の摩擦抵抗が大きくなり、外側との差に応じた回転トルクが生じ回転ブラシ1は図1に図示する方向に自回転する。 The inner frictional resistance is increased by the operation of the brushing operation, and rotational torque corresponding to the difference from the outer side is generated, and the rotating brush 1 rotates in the direction shown in FIG.

回転ブラシ1のブラシ軸2の傾斜方向は作業動作の方向に対し左右どちら方向でも可能であるが、傾斜の方向に応じて自回転方向は変わってくる。 The direction of inclination of the brush shaft 2 of the rotating brush 1 can be either left or right with respect to the direction of the work operation, but the direction of self rotation changes depending on the direction of inclination.

自回転ブラシの軸の傾斜角度は大きいほど強い自回転力を生じるが、必要な回転力が得られれば、傾斜の角度は小さい方が均一なブラシかけが出来て好ましい。 The larger the tilt angle of the self-rotating brush shaft is, the stronger the self-rotating force is generated. However, if the required rotating force is obtained, the smaller the tilt angle, the more preferable the uniform brushing.

回転ブラシ1のブラシ軸2の傾斜角度4は回転ブラシの材質や繊維の硬さ及び対象物により異なるが、数度程度とし、必要な回転力が得られる範囲でなるべく小さな角度とする。 Although the inclination angle 4 of the brush shaft 2 of the rotating brush 1 varies depending on the material of the rotating brush, the hardness of the fiber, and the object, it is about several degrees and is as small as possible within a range where a necessary rotational force can be obtained.

図2はブラシかけの動作方向に対し対象物との間でブラシ軸12の左右の摩擦抵抗を不均衡にするため、ブラシ軸12の左右の押し当て力を不均衡にして対象物に押し当てるようにしたものである。   In FIG. 2, in order to unbalance the left and right frictional resistance of the brush shaft 12 with respect to the object relative to the brushing direction, the left and right pressing force of the brush shaft 12 is imbalanced and pressed against the object. It is what I did.

ブラシかけの動作方向に対しブラシ軸12の左右に押し当てスプリング14及び補助押し当てスプリング15の二組の異なるスプリング係数のバネでブラシ軸12を押さえるようにしたもので、図2では押し当てスプリング14の方が強いスプリング係数としたものである。 The brush shaft 12 is pressed by two sets of springs having different spring coefficients, that is, a pressing spring 14 and an auxiliary pressing spring 15 on the left and right of the brush shaft 12 with respect to the brushing operation direction. 14 has a stronger spring coefficient.

図2では対象物との間で両回転ブラシ軸12の内側で摩擦抵抗が強くなり、回転ブラシ11は図2に図示する方向に自回転する。 In FIG. 2, the frictional resistance increases between the rotating brush shaft 12 and the object, and the rotating brush 11 rotates in the direction shown in FIG.

異なるスプリングの強さ等は回転ブラシ11の材質や繊維の硬さ及び対象物等を考慮して、必要な回転力が得られる範囲で選定する。 The strength of the different springs and the like are selected in a range where a necessary rotational force can be obtained in consideration of the material of the rotating brush 11, the hardness of the fiber, the object, and the like.

自回転ブラシの外部の形状は作業の目的に合わせて、ハンドルなどはデッキブラシの様に長い柄を付けても良く、回転ブラシ1、11の個数などは複数個横に並べて設けても良い。   The external shape of the self-rotating brush may be provided with a long handle such as a deck brush according to the purpose of the work, and a plurality of rotating brushes 1 and 11 may be provided side by side.

回転ブラシ1、11の回転方向は、回転すれば良いものであり、実施例と異なる方向に回転させても良い。 The rotation direction of the rotary brushes 1 and 11 only needs to be rotated, and may be rotated in a direction different from the embodiment.

軸受けは抵抗の少ないものがよく、ボールベアリング等を用いても良いが水などを扱うものでは錆の発生しないものとする必要がある。 The bearing should have a low resistance, and a ball bearing or the like may be used. However, it is necessary that a bearing that handles water does not generate rust.

回転ブラシ1、11をスチール製の回転ブラシ1、11とすれば、鉄板の錆落としとしても利用可能であり、又、スポンジブラシとすれば自動車のワックスかけとしても利用可能である。   If the rotating brushes 1 and 11 are made of steel rotating brushes 1 and 11, they can be used for removing rust on an iron plate, and if they are sponge brushes, they can also be used for waxing automobiles.

本発明の実施例1の自回転ブラシの作業方向に直交する左右方向の断面図Sectional drawing of the left-right direction orthogonal to the working direction of the self-rotating brush of Example 1 of this invention 本発明の実施例2の自回転ブラシの作業方向に直交する左右方向の断面図Sectional drawing of the left-right direction orthogonal to the working direction of the self-rotating brush of Example 2 of this invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 回転ブラシ
2 ブラシ軸
3 軸受け
4 傾斜角度
5 傾斜方向
6 ハンドル
7 対象物
1 Rotating brush
2 Brush shaft
3 Bearing
4 Inclination angle
5 Inclination direction
6 Handle
7 Object

11 回転ブラシ
12 ブラシ軸
13 軸受け
14 押し当スプリング
15 補助押し当スプリング
16 ハンドル
17 対象物
11 Rotating Brush 12 Brush Shaft 13 Bearing 14 Pushing Spring 15 Auxiliary Pushing Spring 16 Handle 17 Object

Claims (1)

ブラシかけ作業はブラシを対象物に押し当て前後又は左右に擦り磨くが、ブラシを回転ブラシ1、11としてこの作業動作により回転ブラシ1、11と対象物との間の摩擦抵抗を利用して自回転する回転ブラシ1、11としたもので、作業動作の方向に対してブラシ軸2、12の左右の摩擦抵抗が不均衡であれば摩擦抵抗の差に応じた回転トルクを生じ自回転するが、ブラシ軸2の左右の摩擦抵抗を不均衡にする一の方法として作業動作の方向に対して少しブラシ軸2を右又は左方向に傾けて対象物に押し当てるようにしたもの、また二の方法としてブラシ軸12の左右の押し当て力を不均衡にしてブラシ軸12の左右の摩擦抵抗を不均衡にしたもので、作業動作により回転ブラシ1、11を自回転させるようにしてブラシかけの方向性を少なくし清掃能力を高めた清掃用の回転ブラシ1、11。   In the brushing operation, the brush is pressed against the object and rubbed back and forth or left and right, but the brush is used as the rotating brushes 1 and 11 and this operation is performed by using the frictional resistance between the rotating brushes 1 and 11 and the object. The rotating brushes 1 and 11 rotate. If the left and right frictional resistances of the brush shafts 2 and 12 are unbalanced with respect to the direction of the work operation, a rotational torque corresponding to the difference in frictional resistance is generated and the self-rotation occurs. As a method of making the frictional resistance of the left and right of the brush shaft 2 unbalanced, the brush shaft 2 is slightly tilted to the right or left with respect to the direction of the work operation and pressed against the object. As a method, the left and right pressing force of the brush shaft 12 is unbalanced and the left and right frictional resistances of the brush shaft 12 are unbalanced. Less direction Rotary brush 1, 11 for cleaning with enhanced comb cleaning capability.
JP2007123740A 2007-05-08 2007-05-08 Self-rotating rotary brush for cleaning Pending JP2008279323A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2007123740A JP2008279323A (en) 2007-05-08 2007-05-08 Self-rotating rotary brush for cleaning

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105996912A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 佛山嘉璇机械科技有限公司 Dust pushing vehicle
CN110811123A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-02-21 利辛县奥琳娜化妆用具有限公司 Cosmetic brush with self-rotating brush head

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6319325U (en) * 1986-07-24 1988-02-08
JPH0341561U (en) * 1989-08-28 1991-04-19
JPH07322983A (en) * 1994-11-07 1995-12-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Suction tool for vacuum cleaner
JPH08531U (en) * 1992-07-22 1996-03-26 山崎産業株式会社 Floor surface treatment equipment and related technologies
JP2003507108A (en) * 1999-08-25 2003-02-25 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ Surface cleaning device with rotatable and pivotable cleaning part

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6319325U (en) * 1986-07-24 1988-02-08
JPH0341561U (en) * 1989-08-28 1991-04-19
JPH08531U (en) * 1992-07-22 1996-03-26 山崎産業株式会社 Floor surface treatment equipment and related technologies
JPH07322983A (en) * 1994-11-07 1995-12-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Suction tool for vacuum cleaner
JP2003507108A (en) * 1999-08-25 2003-02-25 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ Surface cleaning device with rotatable and pivotable cleaning part

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105996912A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 佛山嘉璇机械科技有限公司 Dust pushing vehicle
CN110811123A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-02-21 利辛县奥琳娜化妆用具有限公司 Cosmetic brush with self-rotating brush head
CN110811123B (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-07-13 利辛县奥琳娜化妆用具有限公司 Cosmetic brush with self-rotating brush head

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