WO2018132598A1 - Ride-on active planetary concrete grinder - Google Patents

Ride-on active planetary concrete grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018132598A1
WO2018132598A1 PCT/US2018/013364 US2018013364W WO2018132598A1 WO 2018132598 A1 WO2018132598 A1 WO 2018132598A1 US 2018013364 W US2018013364 W US 2018013364W WO 2018132598 A1 WO2018132598 A1 WO 2018132598A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ride
skirt
power
assembly
rotate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2018/013364
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Tommy CLAY
Original Assignee
Clay Tommy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Clay Tommy filed Critical Clay Tommy
Publication of WO2018132598A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018132598A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • B24B41/047Grinding heads for working on plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0007Movable machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B7/18Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like
    • B24B7/186Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like with disc-type tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/20Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
    • E04F21/24Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
    • E04F21/245Rotary power trowels, i.e. helicopter trowels
    • E04F21/247Rotary power trowels, i.e. helicopter trowels used by an operator sitting on the trowel, i.e. ride-on power trowels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2103/00Material constitution of slabs, sheets or the like
    • E04B2103/02Material constitution of slabs, sheets or the like of ceramics, concrete or other stone-like material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements

Definitions

  • a type of grinder is known as a planetary grinder and it consists of a large main disc. Three smaller discs mount to the main disc, and these smaller discs turn at a different speed than the main disc. The smaller discs all lie along the same plane and make contact with the floor simultaneously, while the larger main disc lies on a different plane and does not make contact with the floor.
  • These devices are also much smaller than a ride-on power trowel and do not serve the same function as a power trowel. Typically, they only have one rotor and are half to one third the size of a typical ride-on power trowel.
  • the current invention may be classified as a system, method, apparatus and or combinations thereof.
  • the following detailed description does not define any aspect in a particular order of importance but rather attempts to organize the following for convenience only.
  • the invention may be utilized in other applications other than just concrete joint applications.
  • the used terminology should not be considered limiting. It is further understood and contemplated that the current invention may be used in association with other applications and utilities.
  • first rotor 30 and second rotor 35 may generally rotate in opposite directions.
  • Skirt 20 may be covered with a rubber cowling 110 and a water source 120 may be provided for the grinding and or polishing.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention comprises a new and improved device, system and method of using a ride- on planetary power grinder that may utilize a ride-on power trowel having at least two rotors, at least three arms to the respective at least two rotors, and at least two head assemblies with at least two disc pads for grinding and or polishing.

Description

RIDE-ON ACTIVE PLANETARY CONCRETE GRINDER
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
Priority is claimed from U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. Ser. No. 62/445,351 filed on January 12, 2017 and incorporated by reference herein.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
In general, the present invention relates to power grinders associated with grinding concrete slabs into a polished surface. More particularly, the present invention relates to a new and improved device, system and method of using active planetary discs with diamond tooling to be used on the bottom of a ride-on power trowel for grinding. 2. Description of the Prior Art
Large concrete slab construction, such as found in large warehouse, large "box" stores" and so forth, utilizes numerous types of industrial equipment where speed and efficiency is highly important. A power trowel is a piece of construction equipment used by construction companies and contractors, to apply a relatively smooth finish to concrete slabs, but does not grind or actually polish the surface. Power trowels are also known as a "power float", "helicopter", "trowel machine" or "whirlybird". A ride-on power trowel is a power trowel used by an operator sitting on a seat upon the machinery while controlling the power trowel. These typically have at least two downwardly projecting rotor assemblies utilizing blades that resemble fan assemblies. Ride-on power trowel machines typically range in size from approximately 6 feet to slightly more than 10 feet in width and may produce a troweled area of up to 40 square feet. The largest units weigh more than a ton and can finish about 30,000 square feet per day. These types of machines still leave a relatively rough surface, which is not always desirable.
If it is desired to have a more ornamental and smoother finish, the surface must be grinded and or polished. A type of grinder is known as a planetary grinder and it consists of a large main disc. Three smaller discs mount to the main disc, and these smaller discs turn at a different speed than the main disc. The smaller discs all lie along the same plane and make contact with the floor simultaneously, while the larger main disc lies on a different plane and does not make contact with the floor. These devices are also much smaller than a ride-on power trowel and do not serve the same function as a power trowel. Typically, they only have one rotor and are half to one third the size of a typical ride-on power trowel.
There are other power trowel attachments that allow diamond tooling to be used on the bottom of power trowels, but these prior art devices do not provide for active planetary grinding. These prior art devices either just attach to large radius plates and or attach to drivers that spin passively as the larger pan spins.
The current industry is constantly looking for effective, durable, and cost effective concrete construction devices, systems and methods for implementation of same. Thus, there is a need for a new and improved power grinder that has the size and power of a ride-on power trowel. The current invention provides a new and improved power grinder that utilizes the body of a ride-on power trowel where the prior art fails.
SUMMARY OF THE I VENTION
In view of the foregoing disadvantages inherent in the known types of power grinders now present in the prior art, the present invention provides a convenient, easily used, and durable construction device, system and method. As such, the general purpose of the present invention, which will be described subsequently in greater detail, is to provide a new and improved device, system and method of using active planetary discs with diamond tooling on a ride-on power trowel, which has all the advantages of the prior art and none of the disadvantages.
To attain such, the invention may include a new and improved device, system and method of using a ride-on power trowel converted from a blade formation typically associated with use as a trowel configuration into a large scale grinder configuration. The invention may have two main rotors that each may have at least three arms. Each arm may have head assembly, which may rotate opposite of the rotation of the main rotors and may have at least three abrasive disc pads. The rotation may be chain driven. The ride-on power trowel may also include a covered skirt and or water system.
There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are, of course, additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.
In this respect, before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in this application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception upon which this disclosure is based may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods, and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Further, the purpose of the foregoing abstract is to enable the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally, and especially the engineers and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application. The abstract is neither intended to define the invention of the application, which is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting as to the scope of the invention in any way.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved ride-on power grinder that has the power and size of a ride-on power trowel with a two rotor system and provides active planetary discs whereby the outside attachments spin in the opposite direction of the larger drive plane.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a new and improved ride-on power grinder, which is of a durable and reliable construction and may be easily and efficiently utilized, manufactured and marketed.
An even further object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved ride-on power grinder, which is susceptible to a low cost of application with regard to both materials and labor, and which accordingly is then susceptible to low prices of sale to the consuming industry, thereby making such invention economically available to those in the industry and public in general.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved ride-on power grinder, which provides all of the advantages of the prior art, while simultaneously overcoming some of the disadvantages normally associated therewith.
While still another object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved ride- on power grinder that is ideal for large concrete slabs where it is desirable to have an ornamental and or smoother surface than unpolished concrete surfaces.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a new and improved ride-on power grinder, which may be utilized with a water source and or dry applications.
Furthermore, it is a further object of the present invention to provide a new and improved ride-on power grinder where the abrasive disk pads rotate counter to the rotation of the drive rotors.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved ride-on power grinder that may be converted from prior art ride-on trowels. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved ride-on power grinder that reduces drag on the tooling, which may reduce and or eliminate irregular scratching on the surface as well as bring the floor to maximum refinement at a much faster rate.
These, together with other objects of the invention, along with the various features of novelty, which characterize the invention, are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed to and forming a part of this disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its operating advantages, and the specific objects attained by its uses, reference should be had to the accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in which there are illustrated preferred embodiments of the invention.
The present invention referred to throughout may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. Furthermore, each of the methods that have been described should also be considered only as illustrative and not restrictive.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PICTORIAL ILLUSTRATIONS, GRAPHS, DRAWINGS, AND APPENDICES
The invention will be better understood and objects other than those set forth above will become apparent when consideration is given to the following detailed description thereof. Such description makes reference to the annexed pictorial illustrations, graphs, drawings, exhibits and appendices wherein:
Figure 1 is a general bottom view illustration of a preferred embodiment of the invention generally depicting the grinder assembly, skirt, and water source on the bottom of a converted ride- on power trowel.
Figure 2 is a general front perspective view illustration of a prior art ride-on power trowel with prior art trowels attached.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The current invention may be classified as a system, method, apparatus and or combinations thereof. The following detailed description does not define any aspect in a particular order of importance but rather attempts to organize the following for convenience only. Furthermore, it is contemplated that the invention may be utilized in other applications other than just concrete joint applications. The used terminology should not be considered limiting. It is further understood and contemplated that the current invention may be used in association with other applications and utilities.
Referring now to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate corresponding structure throughout the views, and referring in particular to Figure 1 and Figure 2, reference numeral 10 generally refers to a new and improved construction system, method, apparatus, and or combinations thereof, hereinafter referred to collectively as invention 10, in accordance with the present invention.
It is contemplated that invention 10 may include a ride-on power trowel body 40 as known in the art as having a skirt 20, a first rotor 30 and a second rotor 35. It is understood that invention 10 contemplates retro fitting existing ride-on power trowels and or manufacturing a device similar to the current ride-on power trowels with the embodiments of the current invention. It is also contemplated that invention 10 may include a kit for converting prior art ride-on power trowel into the current invention.
First rotor 30 may have arms 50 that rotationally connect to head assemblies 70 such as but not limited to shaft 60. First rotor 30 head assemblies 70 may rotate in direction 80 while first rotor 30 may rotate in the opposite direction 90. Head assemblies 70 may be chain 100 driven around rotatable sprocket 102 that may be fixed to the bottom of skirt 20. It is understood that first rotor 30 direction 80 may be clockwise or counter clockwise and head assembly 70 direction 90 would be opposite. It is also understood that more or less arms 50 are contemplated as well as number of head assemblies 70.
Second rotor 35 may have arms 55 that rotationally connect to head assemblies 75 such as but not limited to shaft 65. Second rotor 35 head assemblies 75 may rotate in direction 85 while first rotor may rotate in the opposite direction 95. Head assemblies 75 may be chain 105 driven around rotatable sprocket 107 that may be fixed to the bottom of skirt 20. It is understood that second rotor 35 direction 85 may be clockwise or counter clockwise and head assembly 75 direction 95 would be opposite. It is also understood that more or less arms 55 are contemplated as well as number of head assemblies 75.
It is also understood that first rotor 30 and second rotor 35 may generally rotate in opposite directions. Skirt 20 may be covered with a rubber cowling 110 and a water source 120 may be provided for the grinding and or polishing.
Head assemblies 70 and 75 may include respectively four disc pads 130 and or 135 that may be diamond tool pads and or other bonded abrasive as known in the art. It is understood that disc pads 130 and or 135 may be more or less than four and may be configured in numerous fashions and may be elongated clip for pads 130. It is also understood that arms 50 and or 55 may be free spring rigid.
It is therefore contemplated that the current invention may be a planetary grinder and polisher for grinding and polishing cement slabs comprising a ride-on power trowel body with a skirt having a top and a bottom and further having; a first rotor assembly on said bottom of said skirt adapted to rotate in a clockwise direction having at least 3 arms each having a distal end with a rotationally attached head assembly adapted to spin counterclockwise and wherein said head assembly has at least three disc pads adapted to grind and polish cement; a first rotatable sprocket fixed on said bottom of said skirt; a first chain adapted to rotate said at least three assembly of said first rotor assembly in a counterclockwise direction and in communication with said first rotatable sprocket; a second rotor assembly on said bottom of said skirt adapted to rotate in a counter clockwise direction having at least 3 arms each having a distal end with a rotationally attached head assembly adapted to spin clockwise and wherein said head assembly having at least three disc pads adapted to grind and polish cement; a second rotatable sprocket fixed on said bottom of said skirt; and a second chain adapted to rotate said at least three assembly of said first rotor assembly in a clockwise direction and in communication with said first rotatable sprocket.
Changes may be made in the combinations, operations, and arrangements of the various parts and elements described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Furthermore, names, titles, headings and general division of the aforementioned are provided for convenience and should, therefore, not be considered limiting.

Claims

I claim:
1. A planetary grinder and polisher for grinding and polishing cement slabs comprising: a ride-on power trowel body with a skirt having a top and a bottom and further having; a first rotor assembly on said bottom of said skirt adapted to rotate in a clockwise
direction having at least 3 arms each having a distal end with a rotationally attached head assembly adapted to spin counterclockwise and wherein said head assembly has at least three disc pads adapted to grind and polish cement;
a first rotatable sprocket fixed on said bottom of said skirt;
a first chain adapted to rotate said at least three assembly of said first rotor assembly in a counterclockwise direction and in communication with said first rotatable sprocket;
a second rotor assembly on said bottom of said skirt adapted to rotate in a counter
clockwise direction having at least 3 arms each having a distal end with a rotationally attached head assembly adapted to spin clockwise and wherein said head assembly having at least three disc pads adapted to grind and polish cement; a second rotatable sprocket fixed on said bottom of said skirt; and
a second chain adapted to rotate said at least three assembly of said first rotor assembly in a clockwise direction and in communication with said first rotatable sprocket.
PCT/US2018/013364 2017-01-12 2018-01-11 Ride-on active planetary concrete grinder WO2018132598A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201762445351P 2017-01-12 2017-01-12
US62/445,351 2017-01-12

Publications (1)

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WO2018132598A1 true WO2018132598A1 (en) 2018-07-19

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PCT/US2018/013364 WO2018132598A1 (en) 2017-01-12 2018-01-11 Ride-on active planetary concrete grinder

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US (1) US20180193977A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2018132598A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110284407A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-09-27 江苏大学 A kind of double end finisher adaptive equalization mechanism and its adjusting method
CN112139966A (en) * 2020-09-26 2020-12-29 厦门馨天达金属制造有限公司 Polishing equipment
WO2021154441A1 (en) * 2020-01-31 2021-08-05 Blastrac Global, Inc. Planetary concrete grinder

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US20220088745A1 (en) 2020-09-23 2022-03-24 SlurryMonster, LLC Assembly for a floor processing machine
CN117868534A (en) * 2024-01-23 2024-04-12 江苏耀新建设有限公司 Concrete maintenance device for building construction

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CN110284407A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-09-27 江苏大学 A kind of double end finisher adaptive equalization mechanism and its adjusting method
WO2020233271A1 (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-11-26 江苏大学 Double-head trowelling machine self-adaptive balancing mechanism and adjusting method thereof
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WO2021154441A1 (en) * 2020-01-31 2021-08-05 Blastrac Global, Inc. Planetary concrete grinder
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CN112139966A (en) * 2020-09-26 2020-12-29 厦门馨天达金属制造有限公司 Polishing equipment

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