JP5141533B2 - Suction tool and vacuum cleaner using this suction tool - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a suction tool used in a vacuum cleaner.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a vacuum cleaner suction tool for cleaning a hard flat surface such as a flooring floor, there is one that regulates one direction of rotation of a brushed cloth roller that is wiped and polished by contacting the floor surface.
When such a suction tool is moved in a direction in which the rotation of the raised cloth roller is restricted, the raised cloth roller slides on the floor surface while the rotation of the raised cloth roller is stopped, and So that the wiping performance is demonstrated.
When the suction tool is moved in a direction in which the rotation of the raised cloth roller is not regulated, the dust attached to the raised cloth roller is removed by contacting the scraped hair while the raised cloth roller rotates (for example, Patent Document 1). ).

In addition, there is a suction tool provided with a rotary cleaning body having a raised cloth roller that is independently driven to rotate separately from the rotary cleaning body having a blade provided at the suction port.
The rotary cleaning body having such a rotary blade of the suction tool scrapes dust buried in a carpet or the like by contacting the cleaning surface while rotating. Moreover, the rotary cleaning body which has a raising cloth roller is rotationally driven with an electric motor, and polishes a floor surface (for example, patent document 2).

Japanese Patent No. 3268514 JP-A-6-327598

However, in the configuration described in Patent Document 1, the removal of the dust from the raised cloth roller is performed by causing the suction tool to advance in a direction in which the raised cloth roller is not restricted in rotation and bringing the raised cloth roller and the scraped hair into contact with each other. Done.
With such a structure, if the friction between the surface to be cleaned and the raised cloth roller is small, the raised cloth roller may roll only a few revolutions, so the dust on the raised cloth roller body cannot be removed completely There is.

  In addition to the above, in the configuration described in Patent Document 2, since there is no means for removing dust adhered to the first rotary cleaning body that polishes the floor, the cleaning performance of the floor surface is rapidly deteriorated due to clogging.

  The present invention was made in order to solve the above-described problems. A roller for wiping and polishing a floor surface can exhibit a stable cleaning effect, and a vacuum cleaner using the suction tool. The purpose is to provide.

  The suction tool according to the present invention includes a case having a suction port for sucking dust on the lower surface, a rotating brush that scrapes dust from the surface to be cleaned while rotating, and a rotating brush that contacts the surface to be cleaned while rotating, for wiping and polishing. A roller to perform, a rotating brush, and a driving means for rotationally driving the roller. The rotating brush and the roller are provided in the suction port, and are driven in the same rotation direction with their peripheral surfaces in contact with each other. , Solve the problem.

In the suction tool according to the present invention, the rotating brush and the roller are rotationally driven in the same rotational direction in a state where the peripheral surfaces are in contact with each other. Thereby, the dust adhering to the roller outer periphery is always scraped off by the brush of the rotating brush.
Moreover, since the rotating brush and the roller are disposed in the opening for sucking dust, the dust scraped from the roller can be sucked into the cleaner body immediately.
Therefore, the roller can always be kept in a state where dust is removed, and the cleaning effect of wiping and polishing the floor surface to be cleaned can be stabilized.

Embodiment 1
The first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the suction tool 100 used in the electric vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 1 as viewed obliquely from above.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the suction tool 100 as seen from an obliquely downward direction.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an AA cross section of the suction tool 100 shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the suction tool 100 as viewed from below.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the state in which the suction tool 100 is connected to the cleaner body 101.

  1 to 5, a suction tool 100 includes a case 10 that forms an air passage through which air containing sucked dust flows, a rotary brush 20 that scrapes off dust on the surface to be cleaned, and wiping and polishing the surface to be cleaned. The roller 30 to perform and the coupling pipe 40 for connecting with a cleaner body are comprised.

The case 10 is a frame that is horizontally long with respect to the traveling direction R (hereinafter referred to as the traveling direction R) when the suction tool 100 is connected to the cleaner body 101 and used. The lower case 11 and the lower case 11 It is comprised from the upper case 12 attached to the upper side.
And in this case 10, the suction chamber 13 which is a horizontally long space is formed. A suction port 14 that faces the surface to be cleaned S is formed on the lower surface of the case 10, which is below the suction chamber 13, by forming an opening in the lower case 11.

Further, on the rear side in the traveling direction of the suction chamber 13, a communication port 15 is formed which has an opening in the upper case 12 and communicates with a joint pipe 40 described later. The communication port 15 may be formed by forming an opening in the lower case 11 or by providing an opening at a position where the upper case 11 and the lower case 12 are aligned.
As described above, each of the suction port 14, the suction chamber 13, and the communication port 15 is configured in the above positional relationship, so that air containing dust sucked by the suction force of the cleaner body 101 is contained in the case 10. The air passage that flows is formed.

The joint pipe 40 is rotatable with respect to the case 10 in a range of a predetermined angle in the vertical direction around the attachment position 16 to the case 10.
Further, the end of the joint pipe 40 opposite to the case 10 has a connecting portion 41 for connecting an extension pipe 105 and a suction tool 100 described later.

Next, the rotary brush 20 and the roller 30 are rotatably supported in the suction port 14 of the case 10 in a state in which the rotary brush 20 and the roller 30 are arranged orthogonal to the traveling direction R, and the circumferential surfaces thereof are in contact with each other. .
In the case of the present embodiment, the rotating brush 20 and the roller 30 are both attached to the lower case 11.

The rotating brush 20 includes a cylindrical portion 21 having a plurality of spiral grooves formed on the outer peripheral surface, rotating shafts 22 provided at both ends of the cylindrical portion 21, and a bristle brush 23 embedded in the spiral grooves. Have.
The rotary brush 20 is rotationally driven by placing a drive belt 26 between the rotary shaft 25 of the rotary brush motor 24 provided in the case 10 and the rotary shaft 22 of the rotary brush 20.
The rotating brush 20 may use a blade-shaped member made of an elastic body such as rubber instead of the bristle brush 21 described above.

The roller 30 includes a cylindrical portion 31 in which a soft and raised cloth 32 is wound around an outer peripheral portion, and rotating shafts 33 provided at both ends of the cylindrical portion 31.
The roller 30 is rotationally driven by bridging a drive belt 36 between a rotation shaft 35 of a roller motor 34 provided on the case 10 and a rotation shaft 33 of the roller 30.

Next, the slide case 17 is provided in the lower case 11 of the suction tool 10 in the part located in the both sides of the rotary brush 20, respectively.
The slide 17 protrudes downward from the surface of the lower case 11 in which the suction port 14 is formed. A first wheel 18 that is rotatably supported with respect to the lower case 11 is provided on the rear side of the slide 17 in the traveling direction R.
The first wheel 18 is supported by the lower case 11 by a support member provided so as to be able to appear and retract with respect to the lower case 11. When the suction tool 100 is placed on the surface to be cleaned S, the first wheel 18 is sunk with respect to the lower case 11 by the surface to be cleaned S.

The suction tool 100 has a built-in switch (not shown) that is turned on when the first wheel 18 is immersed inside the lower case 11. When this switch is in the on state, the vacuum cleaner main body 101 used by connecting the suction tool 100 is in a drivable state.
Further, a pair of second wheels 19 is attached to the side of the joint pipe 40 of the wheel 18 so as to be rotatable with respect to the traveling direction of the suction tool 100. The suction tool 100 is supported on the surface to be cleaned S by the slide 17 and the second wheel 19, and is configured to be able to smoothly move back and forth on the surface to be cleaned S.

  When the suction tool 100 is placed on a relatively hard surface to be cleaned, such as a wooden flooring, the roller 30 is attached to the case 10 so as to contact the surface to be cleaned S while rotating, The heights of the slide 17 and the wheels 18 are determined.

Next, the operation of the suction tool 100 will be described.
Referring to FIG. 5, when cleaning is performed using the suction tool 100, the extension pipe 105 is attached to the connection portion 41 of the joint pipe 40, and the hose 102 connected to the cleaner body 101 is connected to the extension pipe 105. Connect.

Then, the user grips the grip portion 103 attached to the tip of the hose and cleans the surface to be cleaned S by running on the surface to be cleaned S while moving the suction tool 100 back and forth.
The operation of the vacuum cleaner main body 101 at this time is to generate a suction force by operating an electric motor provided inside the main body, and to extend the air containing dust through the air passage formed in the suction tool 100 to the hose 102. Suction into the vacuum cleaner body 101 through the tube 105.

When using the vacuum cleaner main body 101 as described above, the rotating brush 20 and the roller 30 provided in the suction tool 100 are in contact with each other, and are rotated in the same rotational direction by the motors 23 and 24 that rotate and drive them. T is rotationally driven.
At this time, the brush 21 of the rotary brush 20 enters the surface to be cleaned S between carpet hairs, tatami eyes, flooring gaps, and the like, and scrapes off dust accumulated in these portions by the rotation of the brush 21.
The dust scraped out by the brush 21 is sucked into the suction port 14 of the suction tool 100 by the suction force generated by the cleaner body 101.

The roller 30 wipes and polishes the surface to be cleaned S simultaneously with the above-described operation of the rotating brush 20 while bringing the raised cloth 32 into contact with the surface to be cleaned S while rotating. At this time, the dust adhering to the surface of the roller 30 is scraped off by the brush 21 of the rotating brush 20 that rotates while driving.
The dust scraped from the surface of the roller 30 is sucked in the direction of the communication port 15 by the suction force generated by the cleaner body 101.

As described above, in the suction tool 100 according to the present embodiment, the rotary brush 20 and the roller 30 are rotationally driven in the same rotational direction T in a state of being in contact with each other, so that the surfaces of the members are opposed to each other at the contact portion. Make sliding contact.
In other words, the rotating brush 20 and the roller 30 face each other at the contact portion and are in sliding contact with each other, so that the brushed cloth 32 of the rotating brush 20 and the roller 30 is slid at a size that relatively matches the rotational speed of the members. Can be touched.

Therefore, since the force which scrapes off the roller surface by the brush of the rotating brush 30 acts more, it becomes possible to more reliably remove the dust adhering to the raised cloth 32 on the outer periphery of the roller.
Further, since the rotary brush 20 and the roller 30 are disposed together in the air path for sucking dust, the dust scraped off from the roller 30 can be immediately sucked into the cleaner body 101.

Embodiment 2
The second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In addition, about the structure same as Embodiment 1, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the suction tool 200 used in the electric vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 2 as viewed from below.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a BB cross section of FIG.

A rotary brush 50 and a roller 60 are rotatably supported on the suction port 14 of the case 10. The rotating brush 50 and the roller 60 are provided in a state orthogonal to the traveling direction R and are in contact with each other.
The rotating shaft 52 of the rotating brush 50 is provided with a first pulley 52a and a second pulley 52b. A rotation shaft 25 of the rotary brush motor 24 and a drive belt 26 are bridged over the first pulley 52a.
A pulley may also be provided on the rotating shaft of the motor 24, and the drive belt 26 may be bridged between the pulleys of both members.

Next, a pulley 63 a is provided on the rotation shaft 63 of the roller 60. A driving belt 39 is stretched between the pulley 63 a of the rotating shaft 63 and the second pulley 52 b of the rotating shaft 52.
The diameter of the pulley 63 a provided on the rotating shaft 63 is smaller than the diameter of the second pulley 52 b provided on the rotating shaft 52.

If each part is comprised as mentioned above, the roller 60 can obtain rotational driving force by transmitting rotational force with the drive belt 39 from the rotating brush 50. FIG. Therefore, the rotary brush 50 and the roller 60 can be rotationally driven in the same direction by one drive source.
Further, since the pulley 63a on the roller 60 side is smaller in diameter than the pulley 52b on the rotary brush 50 side, the rotational speed of the roller 60 can be increased with respect to the rotational speed of the rotary brush 50.
Thereby, the wiping and polishing performance of the floor can be further improved.

Embodiment 3
The third embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. In addition, about the structure same as other embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a suction tool 300 showing the third embodiment.

In the suction chamber 13 of the case 10, a rotary brush 50 is rotatably supported at a position perpendicular to the traveling direction R and facing the suction port 14 formed in the lower case 11. A pair of arms 56 positioned so as to sandwich the rotary brush 50 are rotatably attached to the rotary shaft 52 of the rotary brush 50.
A roller 60 is rotatably supported between the pair of arms 56 in contact with the rotating brush 50.

A hinge spring B is interposed between the pair of arms 56 and the case 10. By fixing one end of the hinge spring B to the arm 56 and the other end to the case 10, when the suction tool 300 is placed on the surface to be cleaned S, the arm 56 is always biased toward the surface to be cleaned S. ,It is configured.
In this embodiment, the hinge spring B is used, but any elastic member that can be configured as described above may be used.

Next, the rotary shaft 52 of the rotary brush 50 is provided with a first pulley 52a and a second pulley 52b. A rotation shaft 25 of the rotary brush motor 24 and a drive belt 26 are bridged over the first pulley 52a.
A pulley may be provided on the rotating shaft of the motor 24, and the drive belt 26 may be bridged between the pulleys of both members.

Next, a pulley 63 a is provided on the rotation shaft 63 of the roller 60. The driving belt 39 is stretched between the pulley 63 a of the rotating shaft 63 of the roller 60 and the second pulley 52 b of the rotating shaft 52.
The diameter of the pulley 63 a provided on the rotating shaft 63 is smaller than the diameter of the second pulley 52 b provided on the rotating shaft 52.

If each part is configured as described above, the roller 60 can move around the rotating shaft 52 of the rotating brush 50 while being in contact with the rotating brush 50 by the arm 56.
Thereby, when the suction tool passes through the unevenness of the surface to be cleaned S, the roller 60 moves while moving up and down so that the suction tool can be efficiently run while keeping the unevenness on the surface to be cleaned S. It becomes possible.

Further, a hinge spring B is interposed between the arm 56 and the case 10, and when the suction tool 300 is placed on the surface to be cleaned S, the arm is always biased toward the surface to be cleaned S. The roller 30 is pressed against the surface to be cleaned S by force.
Thereby, the roller 60 can wipe and polish the surface to be cleaned S stably, and can suppress the roller 60 from jumping up when passing through the convex portion of the surface to be cleaned S.
Furthermore, since the rotational driving force of the roller 60 is transmitted by the drive belt 39, even if the roller 60 moves up and down, the rotational driving force can be transmitted seamlessly.

As described above, in each embodiment, the case 10 has been described as a combination of the upper case 11 and the lower case 12, but the upper and lower cases may be integrally molded.
Further, in the second and third embodiments, the transmission means for the rotational driving force from the rotating brush 50 to the roller 60 has been described using a pulley and a driving belt spanned over the pulley. May be used to transmit the rotational driving force.

The perspective view which looked at the suction tool 100 used for the vacuum cleaner which concerns on Embodiment 1 from diagonally upward. The perspective view which looked at the suction tool 100 from diagonally downward direction The schematic diagram of the AA cross section of the suction tool 100 shown in FIG. The schematic diagram of the state which looked at the suction tool 100 shown in FIG. 1 from the downward direction Schematic of the state which connected the suction tool 100 to the cleaner body 101 The schematic diagram which looked at the suction tool 200 used for the cleaner which concerns on Embodiment 2 from the downward direction Schematic diagram of BB cross section of FIG. Schematic diagram of suction tool 300 showing the third embodiment

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Suction tool 101 Vacuum cleaner body 10 Case 11 Lower case 12 Upper case 13 Suction chamber 14 Suction port 15 Communication port 20 Rotating brush 21 Bristle brush 30 Roller 31 Cylindrical part 32 Brushed cloth 40 Joint pipe

Claims (5)

A case having a suction port for sucking dust on the lower surface;
A rotating brush that scrapes off dust from the surface to be cleaned while rotating;
A roller that rotates and contacts the surface to be cleaned while wiping and polishing;
Drive means for rotationally driving the rotating brush and the roller;
Have
The suction tool, wherein the rotary brush and the roller are provided in the suction port and are driven in the same rotation direction with their peripheral surfaces in contact with each other. A case having a suction port for sucking dust on the lower surface;
A rotating brush that scrapes off dust from the surface to be cleaned while rotating;
A roller that rotates and contacts the surface to be cleaned while wiping and polishing;
Drive means for rotationally driving the rotating brush and the roller;
Have
The rotating brush is provided in the suction port,
The roller is rotatably provided on an arm that is rotatably attached to a rotating shaft of the rotating brush,
The suction tool according to claim 1, wherein the brush and the roller rotate in the same rotation direction with their peripheral surfaces in contact with each other.   The suction tool according to claim 2, wherein the arm is provided with an elastic member that urges the arm toward the surface to be cleaned.   4. The rotating brush and the roller are driven to rotate by one driving means by passing a belt between the rotating shaft of the rotating brush and the rotating shaft of the roller. 5. The suction tool according to Crab.   The vacuum cleaner using any one of the suction tools of Claims 1 thru | or 4.

Images