JP2008265967A - Oscillation type conveying device, and rotation oscillator - Google Patents

Oscillation type conveying device, and rotation oscillator Download PDF

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JP2008265967A
JP2008265967A JP2007112144A JP2007112144A JP2008265967A JP 2008265967 A JP2008265967 A JP 2008265967A JP 2007112144 A JP2007112144 A JP 2007112144A JP 2007112144 A JP2007112144 A JP 2007112144A JP 2008265967 A JP2008265967 A JP 2008265967A
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vibration
base
radial direction
vibration mechanism
excitation
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JP4280291B2 (en
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Taro Mimura
太郎 三村
Junichi Hara
順一 原
Takahiro Minagawa
恭弘 皆川
Yasushi Yamada
泰 山田
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Daishin Inc
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Daishin Inc
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Priority to MYPI20081105A priority patent/MY142683A/en
Priority to SG200802929-0A priority patent/SG147389A1/en
Priority to TW097114150A priority patent/TWI328556B/en
Priority to KR1020080035918A priority patent/KR100990019B1/en
Priority to CN2008100929455A priority patent/CN101289137B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/02Feeding of components

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure capable of enhancing conveying efficiency by reducing ununiformness in an oscillation direction while attaining the high frequency of oscillation and attaining the miniaturization of a rotation oscillator, in the rotation oscillator or an oscillation type conveying device including the oscillator. <P>SOLUTION: The oscillation type conveying device is provided with a base 13; a conveying body having an annular or helical part conveying passage formed on the base; and an excitation mechanism 14 interposed between the base and the conveying body and oscillating the conveying body in a rotation direction. An excitation mechanism is arranged at an attitude extending in a radial direction from an inner end connected to a base side toward an outer end connected to a conveying body side, and the excitation mechanism and the base, a connection part 16 having a base side connection part 16A connected to the inner end of the excitation mechanism, extending to an outer side in a radial direction in parallel to the excitation mechanism and connected to the base is interposed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は振動式搬送装置及び回転振動機に係り、特に、加振体として板状の圧電振動体を用いる場合に好適な回転振動機構の内部構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a vibratory transfer device and a rotary vibrator, and more particularly, to an internal structure of a rotary vibration mechanism suitable when a plate-like piezoelectric vibrator is used as a vibrator.

一般に、電子部品等を搬送するために種々の振動式搬送装置が使用されているが、この種の振動式搬送装置においては、近年、高い供給速度と供給精度が要求され、高速化及び高性能化が急務とされている。一般的には、部品の搬送姿勢を完全に揃えた状態で高速に搬送することが要求されており、そのためには部品を振動により効率的かつ安定に搬送する必要がある。このような効率的で安定性の高い搬送態様を実現するには、振動の高周波化に加えて、部品搬送路を形成してなる振動台の振動方向のぶれ(ばらつき)を低減するとともに振動方向を高精度に設定する必要がある。   In general, various vibratory transfer devices are used to transfer electronic components, etc., but in recent years, this type of vibratory transfer device has been required to have a high supply speed and high supply accuracy, and has a high speed and high performance. There is an urgent need for it. In general, it is required to convey parts at a high speed with their conveying postures perfectly aligned. To that end, it is necessary to convey parts efficiently and stably by vibration. In order to realize such an efficient and highly stable conveyance mode, in addition to increasing the frequency of vibration, vibration (vibration) of the vibration table formed by the component conveyance path is reduced and the vibration direction is reduced. Must be set with high accuracy.

従来の振動式搬送装置としては、螺旋状の部品搬送路を備えたボウル型搬送装置が知られており、このボウル型搬送装置では、電磁石式若しくは圧電式の加振体と、この加振体より発生する振動を増幅する増幅板バネとを接続してなる加振機構を基台と振動台(搬送体)との間に接続し、複数の加振機構を軸線周りに同じ姿勢で設置することで旋回振動を生成するように構成する回転振動機が用いられる。特に、近年においては小型化及び高周波数化の進展によって上記加振体として圧電振動体を用いる場合が多くなっている。   As a conventional vibratory transfer device, a bowl-type transfer device having a spiral component transfer path is known. In this bowl-type transfer device, an electromagnet-type or piezoelectric-type shaker, and this shaker A vibration mechanism that is connected to an amplifying leaf spring that amplifies vibration generated by the vibration is connected between the base and the vibration table (conveyance body), and a plurality of vibration mechanisms are installed in the same posture around the axis. Thus, a rotary vibrator configured to generate a turning vibration is used. In particular, in recent years, piezoelectric vibrators are often used as the vibrators with the progress of miniaturization and high frequency.

上記の回転振動機としては、従来は基台と振動台との間に加振体や板バネ等を長手方向に傾斜させた姿勢で取り付けるものが一般的であったが、近年の小型化及び高周波化の要請に対応して加振体や板バネを水平方向若しくは半径方向に延在するように設置したタイプの回転振動機が提案されている。以下の特許文献1乃至6はいずれもボウル型搬送装置に関するものであり、水平方向に延在する加振機構を設けることによって高さを低く構成したり、設置安定性を高めたりすることができるように構成された回転振動機が開示されている。たとえば、基台の中央部に支柱部を立設し、この支柱部に圧電振動体(弾性板の表面に圧電体を貼着したもの)及び板バネを直列に接続してなる加振機構の内端部を取り付け、当該加振機構を水平に半径方向外周側に延在させ、その外端部を振動台や搬送体(ボウル)の底部に接続した構造が提案されている。
実開昭57−46517号公報 特公昭60−45084号公報 特開昭62−201709号公報 特開昭62−201710号公報 特開平1−104508号公報 特開平9−110133号公報
Conventionally, as the above-described rotary vibrator, a vibration vibrator, a leaf spring, or the like is attached between the base and the vibration base in a posture inclined in the longitudinal direction. In response to the demand for higher frequency, a rotary vibrator of a type in which a vibrating body and a leaf spring are installed so as to extend in a horizontal direction or a radial direction has been proposed. The following Patent Documents 1 to 6 all relate to a bowl-type conveyance device, and can be configured to have a low height or to improve installation stability by providing a vibration mechanism extending in the horizontal direction. A rotary vibrator configured as described above is disclosed. For example, a vibration support mechanism in which a support column is erected at the center of the base, and a piezoelectric vibrator (with a piezoelectric material attached to the surface of the elastic plate) and a leaf spring are connected in series to the support column. There has been proposed a structure in which an inner end is attached, the excitation mechanism is horizontally extended radially outward, and the outer end is connected to the bottom of a vibration table or a transport body (bowl).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-46517 Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-45084 JP-A-62-201709 JP-A-62-201710 JP-A-1-104508 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-110133

ところで、前述のように、ボウル型振動式搬送装置においては、搬送部品の小型化や搬送速度の高速化の要請に応えるために振動の高周波化とともに振動態様の最適化が必要とされているが、振動が高周波化すると振動方向がばらつきやすくなるとともに、搬送部品が小型化することによって振動方向のばらつきによる搬送部品の送り方向のばらつきも生じやすくなる。したがって、搬送効率を向上させるためには、振動の高周波化と同時に振動方向のばらつきを低減させる必要がある。   By the way, as described above, in the bowl-type vibratory transfer device, in order to meet the demands for reducing the size of transfer parts and increasing the transfer speed, it is necessary to optimize the vibration mode as well as increase the vibration frequency. When the vibration is increased in frequency, the vibration direction is likely to vary, and the conveyance component is miniaturized, so that the variation in the conveyance direction of the conveyance component due to the variation in the vibration direction is likely to occur. Therefore, in order to improve the conveyance efficiency, it is necessary to reduce the variation in the vibration direction at the same time as increasing the vibration frequency.

上記の振動方向のばらつきは、不要な振動モード、たとえば、本来の周波数及び振動方向を有する振動モード以外の不要な振動モード(捩り振動モード、縦振動モードなど)が生じた場合に発生するが、このような不要な振動モードは各部の剛性不足によって発生しやすくなる。特に、ボウル等の搬送体を効率良く振動させるには、基台の慣性重量を大きくして加振機構で発生した振動を効率的に振動台や搬送体へ伝播させる必要があるが、そのためには基台の加振機構に対する取付部分が十分な剛性を備えている必要があり、これは上記の不要モードを低減する上でも有効である。しかしながら、上記従来の回転振動機においては、基台の中央に支柱部を突設し、この支柱部に加振機構の内端を取り付けているので、支柱部の剛性を十分に高めることができず、支柱部の剛性を十分に高めようとすると、支持部の外径を大きくしたり取付面積を増大させる必要があるために、回転振動機が大型化し、小型化の要請に反するという問題がある。   The variation in the vibration direction occurs when an unnecessary vibration mode, for example, an unnecessary vibration mode other than the vibration mode having the original frequency and vibration direction (torsional vibration mode, longitudinal vibration mode, etc.) occurs. Such an unnecessary vibration mode is likely to occur due to insufficient rigidity of each part. In particular, in order to efficiently vibrate a transport body such as a bowl, it is necessary to increase the inertia weight of the base and efficiently propagate the vibration generated by the vibration mechanism to the vibration base and the transport body. The mounting portion of the base with respect to the vibration mechanism needs to have sufficient rigidity, which is effective in reducing the above unnecessary mode. However, in the above-mentioned conventional rotary vibrator, a strut is provided in the center of the base and the inner end of the vibration mechanism is attached to the strut, so that the rigidity of the strut can be sufficiently increased. However, if the rigidity of the strut part is sufficiently increased, it is necessary to increase the outer diameter of the support part or increase the mounting area. is there.

そこで、本発明は上記問題点を解決するものであり、その課題は、回転振動機若しくはこれを含む振動式搬送装置において、振動の高周波化を図りつつ振動方向のばらつきを低減して搬送効率を高めることができるとともに、回転振動機の小型化を図ることができる構造を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention solves the above-described problems, and the problem is that, in a rotary vibrator or a vibratory transfer device including the same, it is possible to reduce the variation in the vibration direction while increasing the frequency of vibration and to improve the transfer efficiency. An object of the present invention is to provide a structure capable of increasing the size and reducing the size of a rotary vibrator.

斯かる実情に鑑み、本発明の振動式搬送装置は、基台と、該基台上に配置される環状若しくは螺旋状の部品搬送路を備えた搬送体と、前記基台と前記搬送体との間に介在して前記搬送体を回転方向に振動させる加振機構と、を具備する振動式搬送装置において、前記加振機構は、前記基台側に接続された内端部から前記搬送体側に接続された外端部へ向けて半径方向に延在する姿勢で配置され、前記加振機構と前記基台との間には、前記加振機構の内端部に接続され、前記加振機構と並行して半径方向外側に延在し前記基台に接続された基台側接続部を有する接続部品が介在することを特徴とする。   In view of such circumstances, the vibratory transfer device of the present invention includes a base, a transport body provided with an annular or spiral component transport path disposed on the base, the base and the transport body. And a vibration mechanism that vibrates the conveyance body in the rotational direction. The vibration mechanism is arranged on the conveyance body side from an inner end connected to the base side. Arranged in a posture extending in a radial direction toward an outer end connected to the base, and is connected to an inner end of the vibration mechanism between the vibration mechanism and the base. A connecting part having a base side connecting portion that extends radially outward in parallel with the mechanism and is connected to the base is interposed.

本発明によれば、接続部品の基台側接続部が半径方向外側に延在して基台側に接続されていることにより、加振機構を接続部品を介して半径方向の広い範囲にわたり基台に固定することが可能になるため、基台の中央に支柱部を突設させなくても加振機構を確実かつ強固に取り付けることが可能になるとともに、上記支柱部そのものが不要になり、加振機構の内端部を軸線に近づけて配置することが可能になる。したがって、不要な振動モードの発生を抑制して振動方向のばらつきを低減することができるとともに、装置の外径を低減して小型化を図ることも可能になる。   According to the present invention, the base-side connecting portion of the connection part extends radially outward and is connected to the base side, so that the excitation mechanism can be connected to the base over a wide radial range via the connection part. Since it is possible to fix to the base, it is possible to securely and firmly attach the vibration mechanism without projecting the support column in the center of the base, and the support column itself is no longer necessary. It becomes possible to arrange the inner end portion of the vibration mechanism close to the axis. Therefore, generation of unnecessary vibration modes can be suppressed to reduce variation in vibration direction, and the outer diameter of the apparatus can be reduced to reduce the size.

本発明において、複数の加振機構が軸線周りの複数個所にそれぞれ設置され、該複数の加振機構の内端部同士が軸線近傍において水平方向に直接対向していることが好ましい。これによれば、軸線周りに設置された複数の加振機構の内端部同士が軸線近傍において水平方向に直接対向していることにより、加振機構の内端を軸線に近づけることができ、全体として装置をコンパクトに構成できる。また、このようにすると加振機構の振動態様が軸線を中心とした円弧状の振動に近くなるので、複数の加振機構間の振動態様の不整合性を低減することができるので、振動方向のばらつきの発生をさらに抑制できる。   In the present invention, it is preferable that a plurality of vibration mechanisms are respectively installed at a plurality of locations around the axis, and the inner ends of the plurality of vibration mechanisms are directly opposed in the horizontal direction in the vicinity of the axis. According to this, the inner ends of the plurality of vibration mechanisms installed around the axis are directly opposed in the horizontal direction in the vicinity of the axis, so that the inner ends of the vibration mechanism can be brought closer to the axis, The apparatus can be configured compactly as a whole. In addition, since the vibration mode of the vibration mechanism is close to an arc-shaped vibration centered on the axis, the inconsistency of the vibration modes between the plurality of vibration mechanisms can be reduced. It is possible to further suppress the occurrence of variations.

本発明において、前記接続部品は、前記加振機構に接続された加振側接続部が突出し、前記基台側接続部が半径方向に沿った延長形状とされた略L字形状を備えていることが好ましい。これによれば、接続部品による加振機構の内端部の確実かつ強固な固定、並びに、加振機構の内端部の軸線近傍への配置を可能にしつつ、接続部品を回転方向の狭い角度範囲内に配置することが可能になるので、装置のさらなる小型化を図ることができる。   In the present invention, the connection component has a substantially L-shape in which an excitation-side connection portion connected to the excitation mechanism protrudes and the base-side connection portion extends in a radial direction. It is preferable. According to this, it is possible to securely and firmly fix the inner end portion of the vibration mechanism with the connecting component, and to arrange the inner end portion of the vibration mechanism in the vicinity of the axis, while the connecting component has a narrow angle in the rotation direction. Since it becomes possible to arrange | position within the range, the further size reduction of an apparatus can be achieved.

本発明において、前記加振機構には、圧電振動体よりなる板状の加振体と、該加振体に直列に接続された弾性板とが半径方向に略直線状に延在する姿勢で配置され、前記加振体が前記弾性板より半径方向に長く構成されていることが好ましい。これによれば、加振機構において直列に接続された加振体と弾性板とが半径方向に略直線状に配置されることで、搬送体を回転方向に効率的に振動させることが可能になる。また、加振体が弾性板より半径方向に長く構成されることで、加振機構のばね定数が高められるので、振動の高周波化を容易に達成することが可能になるとともに振動方向のばらつきをさらに低減できる。   In the present invention, the vibration mechanism has a posture in which a plate-shaped vibration body made of a piezoelectric vibration body and an elastic plate connected in series to the vibration body extend in a substantially linear shape in the radial direction. It is preferable that the vibrator is arranged longer in the radial direction than the elastic plate. According to this, the vibration body and the elastic plate connected in series in the vibration mechanism are arranged substantially linearly in the radial direction, so that the conveyance body can be vibrated efficiently in the rotation direction. Become. In addition, since the vibrating body is configured to be longer than the elastic plate in the radial direction, the spring constant of the vibrating mechanism can be increased, so that it is possible to easily achieve high frequency vibrations and variations in the vibration direction. Further reduction can be achieved.

次に、本発明の回転振動機は、基台と、該基台上に配置される振動台と、前記基台と前記振動台との間に介在して前記振動台を回転方向に振動させる加振機構と、を具備する回転振動機において、前記加振機構は、前記基台側に接続された内端部から前記振動台側に接続された外端部へ向けて半径方向に延在する姿勢で配置され、前記加振機構と前記基台との間には、前記加振機構に接続され、前記加振機構と並行して半径方向外側に延在し前記基台に接続された基台側接続部を有する接続部品が介在することを特徴とする。   Next, the rotary vibration machine of the present invention is interposed between the base, the vibration base disposed on the base, and the base and the vibration base, and vibrates the vibration base in the rotation direction. In the rotary vibrator having the vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism extends in a radial direction from an inner end portion connected to the base side toward an outer end portion connected to the vibration table side. Between the excitation mechanism and the base, connected to the excitation mechanism, and extended radially outward in parallel with the excitation mechanism and connected to the base A connection component having a base side connection portion is interposed.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図示例と共に説明する。図1は第1実施形態の振動式搬送装置に用いられる回転振動機の概略側面図、図2は同機の振動台を取り外した様子を示す概略平面図、図3は同機の加振機構を示す概略斜視図、図4は同機の振動台の側面図(a)、底面図(b)及び縦断面図(c)、図5は同機の基台から部品を取り外した様子を示す平面図である。振動式搬送装置は、公知のように、図示の回転振動機10の上部(振動台15)に螺旋状や円周状の搬送路を設けた搬送体112(図6参照)を取付けることで形成される。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a rotary vibrator used in the vibratory transfer apparatus according to the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the shake table of the machine is removed, and FIG. 3 shows a vibration mechanism of the machine. FIG. 4 is a side view (a), a bottom view (b) and a longitudinal sectional view (c) of the shaking table of the aircraft, and FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state in which components are removed from the base of the aircraft. . As is well known, the vibration type conveying apparatus is formed by attaching a conveying body 112 (see FIG. 6) provided with a helical or circumferential conveying path to the upper portion (vibrating table 15) of the illustrated rotary vibrator 10. Is done.

本実施形態の回転振動機10は、図1に示すように、取付ベース11と、この取付ベース11に対して防振ゴム、コイルバネ等の弾性部材12を介して搭載された基台13とを有する。また、基台13上には、加振機構14を介して振動台15が取り付け支持されている。なお、加振機構14とは別に基台13と振動台15との間に弾性支持部材(板バネなど)を取り付けることはできるが、本実施形態では加振機構14のみで振動台15が支持されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the rotary vibrator 10 of the present embodiment includes a mounting base 11 and a base 13 mounted on the mounting base 11 via an elastic member 12 such as an anti-vibration rubber and a coil spring. Have. A vibration table 15 is attached and supported on the base 13 via a vibration mechanism 14. Although an elastic support member (a leaf spring or the like) can be attached between the base 13 and the vibration table 15 separately from the vibration mechanism 14, the vibration table 15 is supported only by the vibration mechanism 14 in this embodiment. Has been.

図2に示すように、基台13の上面には接続部品16が取付固定される。この接続部品16は、基台13の構成素材より弾性率(ヤング率)或いは剛性率が高い素材で構成されることが好ましい。特に剛性率の高い素材で構成することが後述する振動の効率的な伝播や不要な振動モードの抑制を図る上で効果的である。この接続部品16には上記加振機構14の内端部が取付固定されている。加振機構14は軸線10xを中心とした半径方向に伸び、その外端部が上記振動台15に取付固定されている。加振機構14は、弾性基板(シム板)14A1の外面(図示例では両外面)に圧電体14A2が貼着されてなる圧電振動体である加振体14Aと、板バネ等よりなる弾性板14Bとが直列に接続されてなる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the connection component 16 is attached and fixed to the upper surface of the base 13. The connecting component 16 is preferably made of a material having a higher elastic modulus (Young's modulus) or rigidity than the constituent material of the base 13. In particular, it is effective to use a material having a high rigidity in order to efficiently transmit vibration and suppress unnecessary vibration modes, which will be described later. The inner end portion of the vibration mechanism 14 is attached and fixed to the connection component 16. The vibration mechanism 14 extends in the radial direction about the axis 10x, and its outer end is attached and fixed to the vibration table 15. The vibration mechanism 14 includes a vibration body 14A that is a piezoelectric vibration body in which a piezoelectric body 14A2 is bonded to the outer surface (both outer surfaces in the illustrated example) of an elastic substrate (shim plate) 14A1, and an elastic plate that includes a leaf spring or the like. 14B is connected in series.

図3に示すように、加振機構14は、加振体14A側の部分が接続部品16に接続され、弾性板14B側の部分が振動台15に接続されている。加振体14Aの弾性基板14A1と弾性板14Bとは樹脂スペーサ17を介して接続具18によりボルト等を用いて接続固定されている。また、加振体14Aの弾性基板14A1と接続部品16の間、並びに、弾性板14Bと振動台15の間においても、それぞれ樹脂スペーサ17を介して接続具18によりボルト等を用いて接続固定されている。なお、各部品の接続態様は上記態様に限定されるものではなく、種々の固定方法にて固定でき、また、弾性基板14A1と弾性板14Bとを一体の弾性体で構成することも可能である。ただし、本実施形態では、上記各接続部分に樹脂スペーサ17を介挿することで、加振体14Aの弾性基板14A1又は弾性板14Bの取付部分に金属疲労等による破断が生じにくくなるように配慮している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the vibration mechanism 14 has a portion on the vibration body 14 </ b> A side connected to the connection component 16, and a portion on the elastic plate 14 </ b> B side connected to the vibration table 15. The elastic substrate 14A1 and the elastic plate 14B of the vibrating body 14A are connected and fixed by a connecting tool 18 through a resin spacer 17 using bolts or the like. Further, between the elastic substrate 14A1 of the vibrating body 14A and the connection component 16, and between the elastic plate 14B and the vibration table 15, the connection tool 18 is connected and fixed using a bolt or the like via the resin spacer 17, respectively. ing. In addition, the connection aspect of each component is not limited to the said aspect, It can fix with various fixing methods, and it is also possible to comprise elastic board 14A1 and elastic board 14B with an integral elastic body. . However, in this embodiment, the resin spacer 17 is inserted in each connection portion, so that the attachment portion of the elastic substrate 14A1 or the elastic plate 14B of the vibrating body 14A is less likely to break due to metal fatigue or the like. is doing.

接続部品16は、半径方向に延在する基台側接続部16Aと、この基台側接続部16Aの内端部から軸線10x周りの回転方向(図示例では上方から見て反時計回り、以下、同反時計回りを正回転方向、同時計回りを逆回転方向という。)に突出した加振側接続部16Bとが設けられている。基台側接続部16Aは加振側接続部16B側から半径方向外側に向けて延在する形状、具体的には半径方向外側に向けて直線状に伸びる平面形状を有し、これによって接続部品16は略L字状の平面形状を備えたものとされる。基台側接続部16Aには半径方向内側と外側の二箇所に固定孔16a(図3参照)が形成され、これらの固定孔16aにボルト等を挿入して基台3の取付面13a(図5参照)に穿孔された螺子孔13eに螺合させることで基台側接続部16Aが基台3に取付固定される。   The connecting component 16 includes a base side connecting portion 16A extending in the radial direction, and a rotation direction around the axis 10x from the inner end portion of the base side connecting portion 16A (in the illustrated example, counterclockwise when viewed from above, hereinafter The excitation-side connecting portion 16B is provided so as to project in the counterclockwise direction as the forward rotation direction and the clockwise direction as the reverse rotation direction. The base-side connecting portion 16A has a shape extending radially outward from the excitation-side connecting portion 16B side, specifically, a planar shape extending linearly outward in the radial direction. Reference numeral 16 denotes a substantially L-shaped planar shape. Fixing holes 16a (see FIG. 3) are formed in the base side connecting portion 16A at two locations inside and outside in the radial direction, and bolts or the like are inserted into these fixing holes 16a to attach the mounting surface 13a (see FIG. 3). The base-side connecting portion 16 </ b> A is attached and fixed to the base 3 by being screwed into the screw holes 13 e perforated in FIG.

また、接続部品16は、図3に示すようにその下端部から間隙Gだけ上方へシフトした位置に上記加振機構14を支持配置し、これによって加振機構14が基台3の内面に接触せずに十分な間隔を有して配置されるようになっている。接続部品16の加振側接続部16Bには段付き状の取付面16bが形成され、この取付面16bに(図示例では樹脂スペーサ17を介して)加振体14Aの弾性基板14A1が嵌合して回転方向及び半径方向の双方に固定されるようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the connection component 16 supports and arranges the vibration mechanism 14 at a position shifted upward from the lower end portion by the gap G so that the vibration mechanism 14 contacts the inner surface of the base 3. Without being arranged, it is arranged with a sufficient interval. A stepped attachment surface 16b is formed on the vibration side connection portion 16B of the connection component 16, and the elastic substrate 14A1 of the vibration body 14A is fitted to the attachment surface 16b (via the resin spacer 17 in the illustrated example). Thus, both the rotational direction and the radial direction are fixed.

加振機構14では、加振体14Aは弾性板14Bよりも半径方向に長く構成され、加振体14Aによって生じた振動を弾性板14Bで増幅して振動台15に伝えるといった従来の構成というよりはむしろ、加振体14Aで所要の振動を発生させ、弾性板14Bは複数の加振機構14が設置されていることによる加振機構14間の僅かな不整合を撓み等によって除去する役割を果たしている。すなわち、本実施形態では軸線10xを中心として半径方向に複数(図示例では3つ)設置された設置軸10y(図示例では等角度間隔で設定されている。)に沿って複数の加振機構14が設置されているため、これらの複数の加振機構14が振動台15に対して軸線10xの周りに完全に整合した円弧状の振動を生じさせない限り、各加振機構14には振動方向の歪みによる負荷がかかり、当該負荷が大きくなると圧電体が破損する虞がある。そこで、本実施形態では、上記弾性板14Bに歪みを逃がす役割を担わせている。   In the vibration mechanism 14, the vibration member 14A is configured to be longer in the radial direction than the elastic plate 14B, and the vibration generated by the vibration member 14A is amplified by the elastic plate 14B and transmitted to the vibration table 15 rather than the conventional structure. Rather, the vibration body 14A generates a required vibration, and the elastic plate 14B serves to remove a slight mismatch between the vibration mechanisms 14 due to the plurality of vibration mechanisms 14 being installed by bending or the like. Plays. That is, in the present embodiment, a plurality of vibration mechanisms are provided along a plurality of installation shafts 10y (three in the illustrated example) that are disposed in the radial direction around the axis 10x (set at equal angular intervals in the illustrated example). 14 is installed, each of the excitation mechanisms 14 has a vibration direction unless the plurality of excitation mechanisms 14 produce an arcuate vibration perfectly aligned around the axis 10x with respect to the vibration table 15. There is a risk that the piezoelectric body may be damaged when a load due to the distortion of the pressure increases. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the elastic plate 14B plays a role of releasing strain.

ただし、本実施形態では後述するように加振機構14の内端部が軸線10xの近傍に配置されるため、半径方向に略直線状に伸びる加振機構14では近似的には軸線10xを中心とする円弧状の振動態様が実現される。したがって、複数の加振機構14を軸線10x周りに設置しても、各加振機構14間の振動方向の不整合性は従来装置に比べて大幅に低減されている。したがって、弾性板14Bの長さも短くでき、これによって装置のコンパクト化はもちろんのこと、振動方向のばらつきも低減され、高周波化も容易になるという、種々の効果が同時に得られる。   However, in the present embodiment, as will be described later, the inner end portion of the vibration mechanism 14 is disposed in the vicinity of the axis 10x. Therefore, in the vibration mechanism 14 that extends substantially linearly in the radial direction, the axis 10x is approximately centered. An arcuate vibration mode is realized. Therefore, even if a plurality of vibration mechanisms 14 are installed around the axis 10x, the inconsistency in the vibration direction between the vibration mechanisms 14 is greatly reduced as compared with the conventional apparatus. Therefore, the length of the elastic plate 14B can be shortened, and thereby various effects can be obtained at the same time, not only making the device compact, but also reducing variations in the vibration direction and facilitating higher frequencies.

基台13には、図5に示すように、上記接続部品16が固定される取付面13aが設けられ、この取付面13aは基本的に接続部品16の基台側接続部16Aの接続面に対応した面形状(図示例では平坦面)とされている。取付面13aは逆回転方向に僅かに傾斜し、これによって接続部品16を介して接続された加振機構14が時計回りに同様に傾斜することで、振動台15の振動方向が正回転方向に斜め上方に向かうように構成される。加振機構14の取付傾斜角(すなわち振動方向の傾斜角)は、たとえば、1〜20度の範囲内に設定されることが好ましく、特に、3〜15度の範囲内に設定されることが望ましい。   As shown in FIG. 5, the base 13 is provided with a mounting surface 13 a to which the connection component 16 is fixed. This mounting surface 13 a is basically formed on the connection surface of the base-side connection portion 16 </ b> A of the connection component 16. The surface shape is a corresponding surface (flat surface in the illustrated example). The mounting surface 13a is slightly inclined in the reverse rotation direction, and the vibration mechanism 14 connected via the connection component 16 is similarly inclined clockwise, so that the vibration direction of the vibration table 15 is in the forward rotation direction. It is configured to go diagonally upward. The attachment inclination angle of the vibration mechanism 14 (that is, the inclination angle in the vibration direction) is preferably set within a range of 1 to 20 degrees, for example, and particularly set within a range of 3 to 15 degrees. desirable.

ここで、接続部品16の取付面16b及びこれに密接する加振機構14の接続面は、加振機構14の振動方向又は加振体14Aや弾性板14Bの表面の法線と直交する方向に向いた平面となっている。これによって正規の振動モードに対する機械的影響に関して接続部品16と加振機構14の一体性を高めることができるので、不要振動モードの発生を低減することができる。   Here, the attachment surface 16b of the connection component 16 and the connection surface of the vibration mechanism 14 in close contact therewith are in a direction orthogonal to the vibration direction of the vibration mechanism 14 or the normal line of the surface of the vibration body 14A or the elastic plate 14B. It is a flat surface. As a result, it is possible to improve the integrity of the connection component 16 and the vibration mechanism 14 with respect to the mechanical influence on the normal vibration mode, so that occurrence of unnecessary vibration modes can be reduced.

取付面13a及びその正回転方向側の内面部分は全体として凹溝状に構成され、これによって上記加振機構14及び接続部品16を収容する収容空間が確保される。この収容空間は基台13の外周に開口部13cを形成している。また、取付面13aの逆回転方向側には厚肉に構成された台状部13bが形成され、これによって装置の外形を大きくせずに基台13の重量を増加させることに成功している。また、基台13の軸線10x近傍には台状部13bが形成されない中央凹部13dが設けられ、この中央凹部13dによって設けられた収容空間に各加振機構14の内端部及び接続部品16の加振側接続部16Bが配置されている。   The mounting surface 13a and the inner surface portion on the positive rotation direction side are formed in a concave groove shape as a whole, thereby securing a storage space for storing the excitation mechanism 14 and the connection component 16. This accommodation space forms an opening 13 c on the outer periphery of the base 13. Further, a thick-walled base portion 13b is formed on the mounting surface 13a on the reverse rotation direction side, thereby succeeding in increasing the weight of the base 13 without increasing the outer shape of the apparatus. . Further, a central recess 13d in which the base portion 13b is not formed is provided in the vicinity of the axis 10x of the base 13, and the inner end portion of each excitation mechanism 14 and the connection component 16 are provided in the accommodation space provided by the central recess 13d. The vibration side connection part 16B is arranged.

振動台15は、図4に示すように、円盤状の上板部15aと、この上板部15aの外周部から下方に突出する突出部15bとを有し、当該突出部15bに上記加振機構14の外端部が取付固定される。突出部15bは基台13の開口部13c内に設けられた凹溝状の収容空間に対して十分な間隙を介して収容された状態とされ、また、基台13の上記台状部13bが振動台15の上板部15aの外周部分のうち突出部15bの設けられていない範囲に対向するように構成されることで、基台13と振動台15とが最小限の間隔で相互に当接しないように上下に対向配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the vibration table 15 has a disk-shaped upper plate portion 15a and a protruding portion 15b protruding downward from the outer peripheral portion of the upper plate portion 15a. The outer end portion of the mechanism 14 is attached and fixed. The projecting portion 15b is in a state of being accommodated through a sufficient space with respect to a concave groove-shaped accommodation space provided in the opening 13c of the base 13, and the base 13b of the base 13 is Since the outer peripheral portion of the upper plate portion 15a of the vibration table 15 is configured to face the range where the protrusions 15b are not provided, the base 13 and the vibration table 15 are brought into contact with each other at a minimum interval. Oppositely arranged so as not to touch.

振動台15の上板部15aの底面(基台13と対向する面)には、中央のハブ部から放射状に伸びる複数のスポーク部を経て外周部の環状のリム部を有する車輪状の厚肉部15cと、これらの厚肉部15c間において凹状に形成された複数の薄肉部15dとが設けられている。これによって振動台15の重量を軽減しつつ十分な剛性を確保している。なお、上記突出部15bはスポーク部とリム部の接続部分に対応して設けられている。これによって加振機構14から受ける振動に対する剛性をさらに向上できる。   On the bottom surface (surface facing the base 13) of the upper plate portion 15a of the vibration table 15, a wheel-like thick wall having an annular rim portion at the outer peripheral portion through a plurality of spoke portions extending radially from the central hub portion. A portion 15c and a plurality of thin portions 15d formed in a concave shape between the thick portions 15c are provided. Thereby, sufficient rigidity is secured while reducing the weight of the vibration table 15. In addition, the said protrusion part 15b is provided corresponding to the connection part of a spoke part and a rim | limb part. Thereby, the rigidity with respect to the vibration received from the vibration excitation mechanism 14 can be further improved.

図6は上記回転振動機10を用いたボウル型の振動式搬送装置110を備えた部品供給装置100を示す平面図である。この部品供給装置100においては、設置台101上にボウル型の振動式搬送装置110と、リニア型の振動式搬送装置120が支持されている。そして、振動式搬送装置110は、上記回転振動機10と、その上記振動台15上に取付固定されたボウル状の搬送体112とを有し、この搬送体112には、その内底部112aから螺旋状の部品搬送路112bが徐々に上方へ伸びるように形成されている。また、振動式搬送装置120は、直線方向に振動する直線振動機121と、この直線振動機121上に固定された搬送体122とを有し、搬送体122には、上記部品搬送路112bが接続される直線状の部品搬送路122aが形成されている。   FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a component supply device 100 including a bowl-type vibration conveying device 110 using the rotary vibrator 10. In this component supply device 100, a bowl-type vibration transfer device 110 and a linear-type vibration transfer device 120 are supported on an installation table 101. The vibration-type transfer device 110 includes the rotary vibrator 10 and a bowl-shaped transfer body 112 that is fixedly mounted on the vibration table 15. The transfer body 112 includes an inner bottom 112a. The spiral component conveyance path 112b is formed so as to gradually extend upward. The vibratory transfer device 120 includes a linear vibrator 121 that vibrates in a linear direction, and a transport body 122 fixed on the linear vibrator 121. The transport body 122 includes the component transport path 112b. A linear component conveyance path 122a to be connected is formed.

ボウル状の搬送体112の内底部112aに堆積された図示しない多数の部品は螺旋状の部品搬送路112bに沿って徐々に上方へ移動し、その出口で部品搬送路122aに移行して直線状に移動していく。このような部品供給装置100では、小さな部品をきわめて高速に供給する必要があるため、特に最上流に設置されることの多い振動式搬送装置110には大量の搬送能力が必要とされる。本実施形態では上記回転振動機10を用いることで部品搬送路112a上の部品が高周波数で方向ばらつきの少ない振動態様によって効率的に搬送される。   A large number of parts (not shown) deposited on the inner bottom 112a of the bowl-shaped transport body 112 gradually move upward along the spiral part transport path 112b, and move to the part transport path 122a at the outlet to linearly move. Go to. In such a component supply apparatus 100, since it is necessary to supply a small part at very high speed, the vibration-type transfer apparatus 110 that is often installed in the uppermost stream requires a large amount of transfer capability. In the present embodiment, by using the rotary vibrator 10, the components on the component conveying path 112a are efficiently conveyed in a vibration mode with high frequency and little direction variation.

以上説明した本実施形態の回転振動機10及び振動式搬送装置110においては以下の作用効果を有する。一般に、この種の回転振動機及び振動式搬送装置においては、基台13の慣性重量を利用して振動台15及び/又は搬送体112を効率良く振動させることが重要であって、基台13の重量を大きくし、振動台15及び/又は搬送体112の重量を軽減することが効果的である。ところが、振動台15及び/又は搬送体112の重量の軽減には変形を防止するための剛性確保が必要となることから限界があり、基台13の重量の増大も装置の高さや外径を削減して小型化を図る上では限界がある。そこで、本実施形態では加振機構14が取付けられる基台13の取付部分の剛性を高めることで、基台13の慣性重量を有効に利用して振動を効率的に伝播させるとともに、振動態様の最適化により振動方向のばらつきを低減して部品の搬送効率を高めることができるようにした。   The rotary vibrator 10 and the vibration transfer device 110 of the present embodiment described above have the following operational effects. In general, in this type of rotary vibrator and vibratory conveyance device, it is important to efficiently vibrate the vibration table 15 and / or the conveyance body 112 using the inertia weight of the base 13. It is effective to reduce the weight of the vibration table 15 and / or the conveyance body 112 by increasing the weight of the vibration table 15. However, there is a limit in reducing the weight of the vibration table 15 and / or the conveyance body 112 because it is necessary to ensure rigidity to prevent deformation, and the increase in the weight of the base 13 also increases the height and outer diameter of the apparatus. There is a limit in reducing the size by reducing the size. Therefore, in the present embodiment, by increasing the rigidity of the mounting portion of the base 13 to which the vibration mechanism 14 is mounted, the inertia weight of the base 13 is effectively used and the vibration is efficiently propagated. Optimization has made it possible to reduce the variation in vibration direction and increase the efficiency of conveying parts.

すなわち、従来装置においては、基台の中央部に突設された支柱部に加振機構を取り付けていたことにより、支柱部自体の剛性不足が生じやすいとともに、基台の回転方向の慣性モーメントを利用することができないため、加振機構の実質的な取付剛性が低く、そのために加振機構で発生した振動エネルギーが基台側に逃げやすく効率的に振動を伝播させることができなくなるとともに、支柱部が部分的に振動することで不要な振動モードが発生して振動方向のばらつきが増大するため、部品の効率的な搬送ができなかった。   In other words, in the conventional device, the vibration mechanism is attached to the column portion projecting from the central portion of the base, so that the rigidity of the column itself tends to be insufficient and the moment of inertia in the rotation direction of the base is reduced. Since it cannot be used, the substantial mounting rigidity of the vibration mechanism is low, so that the vibration energy generated by the vibration mechanism is easy to escape to the base side and the vibration cannot be efficiently propagated. Since the vibration part partially generates an unnecessary vibration mode and the variation in the vibration direction increases, the parts cannot be efficiently conveyed.

これに対して、本実施形態では、加振機構14が接続部品16を介して基台13に取り付けられることにより、上記のように突出した支柱部が不要となり、基台13の剛性の高い部分(基台13の内面の平坦な部分)に加振機構14を取り付けることができるようになるとともに、接続部品16を介して加振機構14を半径方向外側の広い範囲に固定できるため、回転方向の慣性モーメントにより基台13の慣性重量を有効に利用することが可能になる。したがって、振動台15及び/又は搬送体12へ振動を効率的に伝播させることが可能になるとともに、不要な振動モードを抑制して振動態様の最適化、すなわち、振動方向のばらつきの抑制を図ることができる。   On the other hand, in this embodiment, the vibration mechanism 14 is attached to the base 13 via the connection component 16, so that the protruding column part as described above is not necessary, and the base 13 has a high rigidity. The vibration mechanism 14 can be attached to (the flat portion of the inner surface of the base 13), and the vibration mechanism 14 can be fixed to a wide range outside in the radial direction via the connection component 16. This makes it possible to effectively use the inertia weight of the base 13. Accordingly, vibration can be efficiently propagated to the vibration table 15 and / or the carrier 12, and an unnecessary vibration mode is suppressed to optimize the vibration mode, that is, to suppress variation in vibration direction. be able to.

一方、別の観点から見ると、本実施形態では、上記のように支柱部が不要となり、複数の加振機構14の内端部同士が直接に対向している(基台13の支柱部に遮られずに直接隣接配置されている)ため、加振機構14の内端部を軸線10xに近づけることができることから、装置外径を低減することができるとともに、加振機構14の振動動作の支点が軸線10xに近づくことで振動台15又は搬送体112へ与える振動態様が軸線10x周りの円弧振動に近くなり、これによって振動台15又は搬送体112の理想的な振動態様が得られる。特に、複数の加振機構14が振動台15又は搬送体112に対してほぼ同心状の円弧振動をそれぞれ与えるため、振動方向のばらつきの発生も抑制される。もちろん、上記のように基台13の慣性重量を有効に利用できるようになったことによる反射的効果として基台13の小型化が可能になることにより装置全体の小型化を図ることも可能になる。   On the other hand, from another viewpoint, in this embodiment, the support column is not necessary as described above, and the inner ends of the plurality of vibration mechanisms 14 are directly opposed to each other (the support column of the base 13). Since the inner end of the vibration mechanism 14 can be brought close to the axis 10x, the outer diameter of the apparatus can be reduced and the vibration operation of the vibration mechanism 14 can be reduced. When the fulcrum approaches the axis 10x, the vibration mode applied to the vibration table 15 or the conveyance body 112 is close to the circular vibration around the axis 10x, and thereby an ideal vibration mode of the vibration table 15 or the conveyance body 112 is obtained. In particular, since the plurality of vibration mechanisms 14 respectively provide substantially concentric arc vibrations to the vibration table 15 or the conveyance body 112, occurrence of variations in the vibration direction is also suppressed. Of course, since the base 13 can be miniaturized as a reflective effect due to the fact that the inertia weight of the base 13 can be effectively used as described above, the entire apparatus can be miniaturized. Become.

また、基台13とは別の接続部品16を加振機構14との間に介在させることで、当該接続部品16において基台13の材質とは別の剛性率の高い素材を用いることが可能になるから、コスト上昇を抑制しつつ性能の向上を図ることができるとともに、当該接続部品16の形状を正規の振動方向に対応した形状、すなわち、加振機構14の加振体14Aや弾性板14B等の傾斜方向と対応する傾斜姿勢を備えたブロック構造とすることで、正規の振動モードを維持しやすくなり、不要な振動モードの抑制効果を高めることができる。   Further, by interposing a connection component 16 different from the base 13 between the vibration mechanism 14, it is possible to use a material having a high rigidity different from the material of the base 13 in the connection component 16. Therefore, the performance can be improved while suppressing an increase in cost, and the shape of the connection component 16 corresponds to the normal vibration direction, that is, the vibration body 14A of the vibration mechanism 14 or the elastic plate. By adopting a block structure having an inclination posture corresponding to an inclination direction such as 14B, it becomes easy to maintain a normal vibration mode, and an effect of suppressing an unnecessary vibration mode can be enhanced.

なお、本実施形態では、加振機構14の逆回転方向側に接続部品16の基台側接続部16Aが並行して配置されるように構成しているが、本発明はこのような態様に限定されるものではなく、たとえば、上記とは逆に、加振機構14の正回転側に基台側接続部16Aが並行して配置されるように構成してもよく、さらには、加振機構14と平面的に重なる下方位置に基台側接続部16Aが配置されるように構成してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the base side connection portion 16A of the connection component 16 is arranged in parallel on the reverse rotation direction side of the vibration mechanism 14, but the present invention is in such an aspect. For example, contrary to the above, the base side connection portion 16 </ b> A may be arranged in parallel on the forward rotation side of the vibration mechanism 14. You may comprise so that the base side connection part 16A may be arrange | positioned in the downward position which overlaps with the mechanism 14 planarly.

また、上記実施形態ではL字状の接続部品16を介して加振機構14を基台13に取付固定しているが、本発明はこのような態様に限定されるものではなく、結果として加振機構14及び接続部品16に相当する部分が全体としてコ字状若しくはU字状に構成され、接続部品16に加振機構14と並行に半径方向に延在する基台側接続部16Aが存在し、当該基台側接続部16Aが基台13に接続固定されていればよく、たとえば、L字状の加振機構に直線状の接続部品が取り付けられた構成であってもよい。、また、基台側接続部16Aは図示例のように直線状に半径方向に伸びる形状に限定されるものではなく、半径方向に延在しているのであれば、円板状、円柱状、矩形ブロック状に構成されていてもよい。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the vibration mechanism 14 is attached and fixed to the base 13 via the L-shaped connecting part 16, but the present invention is not limited to such an aspect, and as a result, the addition is performed. A portion corresponding to the vibration mechanism 14 and the connection component 16 is configured in a U-shape or a U-shape as a whole, and a base-side connection portion 16 </ b> A extending in the radial direction in parallel with the vibration mechanism 14 exists in the connection component 16. And the base side connection part 16A should just be connected and fixed to the base 13, for example, the structure by which the linear connection component was attached to the L-shaped excitation mechanism may be sufficient. Further, the base-side connecting portion 16A is not limited to a shape extending linearly in the radial direction as shown in the illustrated example, and if extending in the radial direction, a disk shape, a columnar shape, It may be configured in a rectangular block shape.

さらに、上記実施形態では回転振動機10の振動台15上に搬送体112が固定されてなる振動式搬送装置110について説明したが、本発明はこのような態様に限定されるものではなく、たとえば、加振機構14の外端部に振動台15の代わりに搬送体112が直接接続されたものであってもよい。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the vibration-type transfer device 110 in which the transfer body 112 is fixed on the vibration table 15 of the rotary vibrator 10 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to such an aspect. Alternatively, the conveying body 112 may be directly connected to the outer end of the vibration mechanism 14 instead of the vibration table 15.

実施形態の振動式搬送装置を構成する回転振動機の側面図。The side view of the rotary vibrator which comprises the vibration type conveying apparatus of embodiment. 同回転振動機から振動台を取り外した様子を示す平面図。The top view which shows a mode that the vibration table was removed from the rotary vibration machine. 同回転振動機の接続部品及び加振機構を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the connection component and vibration mechanism of the rotary vibration machine. 同回転振動機の振動台の側面図(a)、底面図(b)及び縦断面図(c)。The side view (a), bottom view (b), and longitudinal cross-sectional view (c) of the vibration stand of the rotary vibrator. 同回転振動機の基台の平面図。The top view of the base of the rotary vibration machine. 実施形態の振動式搬送装置を備えた部品供給装置の概略平面図。The schematic plan view of the components supply apparatus provided with the vibration type conveying apparatus of embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…回転振動機、13…基台、14…加振機構、14A…加振体(圧電振動体)、14A1…弾性基板、14A2…圧電体、14B…弾性板、15…振動台、16…接続部品、16A…基台側接続部、16B…加振側接続部、17…樹脂スペーサ、18…接続具、110…振動式搬送装置 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Rotary vibration machine, 13 ... Base, 14 ... Excitation mechanism, 14A ... Excitation body (piezoelectric oscillation body), 14A1 ... Elastic substrate, 14A2 ... Piezoelectric body, 14B ... Elastic plate, 15 ... Vibration table, 16 ... Connection parts, 16A ... Base side connection, 16B ... Excitation side connection, 17 ... Resin spacer, 18 ... Connector, 110 ... Vibrating conveyor

Claims (5)

基台と、該基台上に配置される環状若しくは螺旋状の部品搬送路を備えた搬送体と、前記基台と前記搬送体との間に介在して前記搬送体を回転方向に振動させる加振機構と、を具備する振動式搬送装置において、
前記加振機構は、前記基台側に接続された内端部から前記搬送体側に接続された外端部へ向けて半径方向に延在する姿勢で配置され、
前記加振機構と前記基台との間には、前記加振機構の内端部に接続され、前記加振機構と並行して半径方向外側に延在する基台側接続部を有する接続部品が介在することを特徴とする振動式搬送装置。
A base, a transport body provided with an annular or spiral component transport path disposed on the base, and interposed between the base and the transport body to vibrate the transport body in the rotational direction An oscillating mechanism, and a vibratory transfer device comprising:
The vibration mechanism is arranged in a posture extending in a radial direction from an inner end connected to the base side toward an outer end connected to the carrier side,
Between the vibration mechanism and the base, a connection part having a base side connection portion connected to an inner end portion of the vibration mechanism and extending radially outward in parallel with the vibration mechanism A vibration type conveying apparatus characterized by interposing.
複数の加振機構が軸線周りの複数個所にそれぞれ設置され、該複数の加振機構の内端部同士が軸線近傍において水平方向に直接対向していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の振動式搬送装置。   The plurality of vibration mechanisms are respectively installed at a plurality of locations around the axis, and inner ends of the plurality of vibration mechanisms are directly opposed in the horizontal direction in the vicinity of the axis. Vibratory transfer device. 前記接続部品は、前記加振機構に接続された加振側接続部が突出し、前記基台側接続部が半径方向に沿った延長形状とされた略L字形状を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の振動式搬送装置。   The connection component includes a substantially L-shape in which an excitation-side connection portion connected to the excitation mechanism protrudes and the base-side connection portion is an extended shape along a radial direction. The vibratory transfer device according to claim 1 or 2. 前記加振機構には、圧電振動体よりなる板状の加振体と、該加振体に直列に接続された弾性板とが半径方向に略直線状に延在する姿勢で配置され、前記加振体が前記弾性板より半径方向に長く構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の振動式搬送装置。   In the vibration mechanism, a plate-shaped vibration body made of a piezoelectric vibration body and an elastic plate connected in series to the vibration body are arranged in a posture extending in a substantially linear shape in the radial direction, The vibratory conveying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the vibrating body is configured to be longer in the radial direction than the elastic plate. 基台と、該基台上に配置される振動台と、前記基台と前記振動台との間に介在して前記振動台を回転方向に振動させる加振機構と、を具備する回転振動機において、
前記加振機構は、前記基台側に接続された内端部から前記振動台側に接続された外端部へ向けて半径方向に延在する姿勢で配置され、
前記加振機構と前記基台との間には、前記加振機構に接続され、前記加振機構と並行して半径方向外側に延在し前記基台に接続された基台側接続部を有する接続部品が介在することを特徴とする回転振動機。
A rotary vibrator comprising: a base; a vibration table disposed on the base; and an excitation mechanism that is interposed between the base and the vibration table and vibrates the vibration table in a rotation direction. In
The vibration mechanism is arranged in a posture extending in a radial direction from an inner end connected to the base side toward an outer end connected to the vibration table side,
Between the vibration mechanism and the base, a base-side connection portion connected to the vibration mechanism and extending radially outward in parallel with the vibration mechanism and connected to the base A rotary vibrator characterized by interposing a connecting component having the same.
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SG200802929-0A SG147389A1 (en) 2007-04-20 2008-04-17 Vibratory conveying apparatus and rotational vibrator
TW097114150A TWI328556B (en) 2007-04-20 2008-04-18 Vibratory conveying apparatus and rotational vibrator
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JP2010222084A (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-10-07 Daishin:Kk Rotational vibrating machine and vibratory conveying device using the same
KR100992678B1 (en) 2009-10-26 2010-11-05 가부시기가이샤 다이신 Vibratory parts-feeding apparatus

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