JP2008247363A - Mounting structure of front bumper cover member for vehicle - Google Patents

Mounting structure of front bumper cover member for vehicle Download PDF

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JP2008247363A
JP2008247363A JP2007095050A JP2007095050A JP2008247363A JP 2008247363 A JP2008247363 A JP 2008247363A JP 2007095050 A JP2007095050 A JP 2007095050A JP 2007095050 A JP2007095050 A JP 2007095050A JP 2008247363 A JP2008247363 A JP 2008247363A
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vehicle
cover member
cylindrical portion
cylindrical
wall
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JP5029944B2 (en
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Yoshifumi Saeki
佳史 佐伯
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Suzuki Motor Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide mounting structure of a front bumper cover member 1 for a vehicle not requiring labor for management of a bezel and not generating erroneous installation of the bezel. <P>SOLUTION: The bezel 2 for closing a gap between a peripheral edge of a first opening for a lamp of a front bumper 3 and a peripheral edge of the lamp is mounted to the front bumper 3 provided with a lamp mounting part, and a cover member 1 for closing a second opening for a lamp of the bezel 2 is retained to the front bumper 3 in the non-mounting specification of the lamp. An engagement part 10 provided on the cover member 1 is engaged with a part 20 to be engaged provided on the bezel 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は車両のフロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a cover member mounting structure for a front bumper of a vehicle.

車両にはフロントバンパの取付け部へのフォグランプの取付け仕様(以下、「ランプ取付け仕様」)の車両と非取付け仕様(以下、「ランプ非取付け仕様」)の車両とがあり、両仕様でフロントバンパを共通化している。そして、ランプ取付け仕様の車両において、フロントバンパのランプ取付け部にフォグランプを取付ける場合、フロントバンパのランプ用第1開口の周縁部とランプとの間を塞ぐために、フォグランプ用開口を備えたベゼルをフロントバンパに取付けている。このベゼルはフロントバンパとは異なる色にされて、車両の外観意匠を構成する重要な部材となる。そこで、ランプ非取付け仕様の車両でもベゼルをフロントバンパに取付けている。
従来、フォグランプ用開口を備えたランプ取付け仕様のベゼルと、フォグランプ用開口を備えないランプ非取付け仕様のベゼルとの両者を製作して、前者のベゼルをランプ取付け仕様のフロントバンパに、後者のベゼルをランプ非取付け仕様のフロントバンパに取付けていた。
There are two types of vehicles, one with fog lamps attached to the front bumper mounting part (hereinafter “lamp mounting specifications”) and the other with no mounting specifications (hereinafter “lamp non-mounting specifications”). Is common. When a fog lamp is mounted on a lamp mounting portion of a front bumper in a vehicle with a lamp mounting specification, a bezel having a fog lamp opening is mounted on the front to close the space between the peripheral edge of the first lamp opening of the front bumper and the lamp. Installed on the bumper. This bezel is colored differently from the front bumper and becomes an important member constituting the exterior design of the vehicle. Therefore, a bezel is attached to the front bumper even in a vehicle with no lamp attached.
Conventionally, both a lamp-mounted bezel with a fog lamp opening and a non-lamp-mounted bezel without a fog lamp opening are manufactured, and the former bezel becomes a lamp-mounted front bumper and the latter bezel. Was mounted on a front bumper with no lamp.

しかしながらベゼルは比較的大物であり、このようなベゼルを2種類製作して使い分けすると、ベゼルの管理に手間がかかっていた。さらに、両者を取り違えて誤組付けするおそれもあった。
本発明の目的は、ベゼルの管理に手間がかからず、ベゼルの誤組付けが生じることがない車両のフロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造を提供する点にある。
However, the bezel is relatively large. If two types of such bezels were produced and used properly, it took time to manage the bezel. In addition, there was a risk of mistaking them together.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a cover member mounting structure for a front bumper of a vehicle that does not require troublesome management of the bezel and does not cause erroneous assembly of the bezel.

本発明の特徴は、
ランプ取付け部を備えたフロントバンパに、前記フロントバンパのランプ用第1開口の周縁部とランプの周縁部との間を塞ぐベゼルを取付け、
前記ランプの非取付け仕様で前記ベゼルのランプ用第2開口を塞ぐカバー部材を前記フロントバンパに保持させ、
前記カバー部材に設けた係合部を、前記ベゼルに設けた被係合部に係合してある点にある。
The feature of the present invention is that
A front bumper having a lamp mounting portion is attached with a bezel that blocks between the peripheral edge of the first bump opening and the peripheral edge of the lamp.
The front bumper holds a cover member that closes the lamp second opening of the bezel with the lamp non-mounting specification,
The engaging portion provided on the cover member is engaged with the engaged portion provided on the bezel.

この構成によれば、ランプの非取付け仕様でベゼルのランプ用第2開口を塞ぐカバー部材をフロントバンパに保持させ、カバー部材に設けた係合部を、ベゼルに設けた被係合部に係合してあるから、ランプ取付け仕様の車両とランプ非取付け仕様の車両とでベゼルを共通化することができる。従って、ランプ用第2開口を備えたランプ取付け仕様のベゼルと、ランプ用第2開口を備えないランプ非取付け仕様のベゼルとの両者を製作しなくても済む。その結果、ベゼルの管理にかかる手間を軽減でき、ベゼルの誤組付けをなくすことができる。カバー部材はベゼルに比べると小さな部品であり容易に製造することができて、製造コストを低廉化することができる。   According to this configuration, the cover member that closes the lamp second opening of the bezel with the lamp non-mounting specification is held by the front bumper, and the engaging portion provided on the cover member is engaged with the engaged portion provided on the bezel. As a result, the bezel can be shared between the lamp-mounted vehicle and the non-lamp-mounted vehicle. Therefore, it is not necessary to manufacture both a bezel having a lamp mounting specification having the second opening for lamp and a bezel having a non-lamp mounting specification having no second opening for lamp. As a result, it is possible to reduce the time and effort required to manage the bezel, and to eliminate erroneous bezel assembly. The cover member is a small part compared to the bezel and can be easily manufactured, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

本発明において、
前記カバー部材を、前記ランプ用第2開口を塞ぐ第1前壁と、前記第1前壁の裏側から車両後方側に突出する第1筒状部とで構成し、
前記ベゼルを、前記ランプ用第2開口を備えた第2前壁と、前記ランプ用第2開口周りの第2前壁の裏側から車両後方側に突出する第2筒状部とで構成し、
前記第1筒状部に前記係合部を、前記第2筒状部に前記被係合部をそれぞれ設け、
前記第1筒状部を前記第2筒状部に挿入してあると、次の作用を奏することができる。
In the present invention,
The cover member includes a first front wall that closes the second lamp opening, and a first tubular portion that protrudes from the back side of the first front wall toward the vehicle rear side.
The bezel includes a second front wall provided with the second lamp opening, and a second tubular portion protruding from the back side of the second front wall around the second lamp opening toward the vehicle rear side.
The engaging portion is provided in the first cylindrical portion, and the engaged portion is provided in the second cylindrical portion,
When the first cylindrical portion is inserted into the second cylindrical portion, the following effects can be achieved.

カバー部材の第1筒状部に前記係合部を、ベゼルの第2筒状部に前記被係合部をそれぞれ設けてあるから、係合部と被係合部を車両前方側から見えにくくすることができて外観を良くすることができる。また、第1筒状部を第2筒状部に挿入してあるから、カバー部材とベゼルの互いの位置を正確に決めやすくすることができて、組付け性を向上させることができる。   Since the engaging portion is provided on the first cylindrical portion of the cover member and the engaged portion is provided on the second cylindrical portion of the bezel, the engaging portion and the engaged portion are difficult to see from the front side of the vehicle. The appearance can be improved. Moreover, since the 1st cylindrical part is inserted in the 2nd cylindrical part, the mutual position of a cover member and a bezel can be decided easily, and an assembly property can be improved.

本発明において、
前記フロントバンパに、前記ランプ用第1開口を備えた第3前壁と、前記ランプ用第1開口周りの前記第3前壁の裏側から車両後方側に突出する第3筒状部とを設け、
前記第3筒状部の車両後方側の後端部に前記カバー部材に対する保持部を、前記第1筒状部の車両後方側の後端部に被保持部をそれぞれ設け、
前記第2筒状部を前記第3筒状部に挿入してあると、次の作用を奏することができる。
In the present invention,
The front bumper is provided with a third front wall provided with the first lamp opening, and a third cylindrical portion protruding from the back side of the third front wall around the lamp first opening to the vehicle rear side. ,
A holding portion for the cover member is provided at a rear end portion on the vehicle rear side of the third cylindrical portion, and a held portion is provided at a rear end portion on the vehicle rear side of the first cylindrical portion,
When the second cylindrical portion is inserted into the third cylindrical portion, the following effects can be achieved.

第3筒状部の車両後方側の後端部にカバー部材に対する保持部を、第1筒状部の車両後方側の後端部に被保持部をそれぞれ設けてあるから、保持部と被保持部を車両前方側から見えにくくすることができて外観を良くすることができる。また、第2筒状部を第3筒状部を挿入してあるからベゼルとフロントバンパの互いの位置を正確に決めやすくすることができて、組付け性を向上させることができる。   Since the holding portion for the cover member is provided at the rear end portion on the vehicle rear side of the third cylindrical portion and the held portion is provided at the rear end portion on the vehicle rear side of the first cylindrical portion, the holding portion and the held portion are provided. The part can be made difficult to see from the front side of the vehicle, and the appearance can be improved. Further, since the third cylindrical portion is inserted into the second cylindrical portion, the positions of the bezel and the front bumper can be easily determined accurately, and the assembling property can be improved.

本発明において、
前記第1筒状部の後端部から径方向外方側に張出す張出し部を前記第1筒状部の周方向に複数分散配設して前記被保持部を構成し、
前記第3筒状部の後端部から径方向内方側に張出して前記張出し部を車両前後方向で挟み込む前後一対の保持壁を、前記第3筒状部の周方向に複数組分散配設して前記保持部を構成し、
前記第3筒状部に挿入した前記第2筒状部に前記第1筒状部を車両後方側から挿入し、前記第1筒状部をその軸芯周りに回転させて、各張出し部を各組の前後一対の保持壁間に入り込ませてあると、次の作用を奏することができる。
In the present invention,
A plurality of projecting portions projecting radially outward from the rear end portion of the first tubular portion are arranged in a distributed manner in the circumferential direction of the first tubular portion to constitute the held portion;
A plurality of pairs of front and rear holding walls projecting radially inward from the rear end portion of the third tubular portion and sandwiching the projecting portion in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle are distributed in a plurality of sets in the circumferential direction of the third tubular portion. And constituting the holding part,
The first cylindrical portion is inserted into the second cylindrical portion inserted into the third cylindrical portion from the vehicle rear side, the first cylindrical portion is rotated around its axis, and each overhang portion is If it is inserted between the pair of front and rear holding walls of each set, the following action can be achieved.

フロントバンパの第3筒状部に設けた前後一対の保持壁で、カバー部材の第1筒状部に設けた張出し部を車両前後方向で挟み込むから、カバー部材をフロントバンパに対して車両前後方向で位置決めすることができる。そして、カバー部材をベゼルを介することなく車両前後方向で位置決できて、フロントバンパに対するカバー部材の位置をより正確に決めることができる。また、第3筒状部に挿入した第2筒状部に第1筒状部を車両後方側から挿入し、第1筒状部をその軸芯周りに回転させて、各張出し部を各組の前後一対の保持壁間に入り込ませるから、前後一対の保持壁で張出し部を容易に挟み込んだ状態にすることができるとともに、第2筒状部への第1筒状部の挿入の際には、第1筒状部及び第2筒状部の周方向での張出し部と前後一対の保持壁の位置を正確に決めなくても済み、組付け作業を簡単化することができる。しかも、第3筒状部に挿入した第2筒状部に第1筒状部を車両後方側から挿入してあるから、車両前方側からカバー部材を取り外しにくく、さらに、カバー部材がフロントバンパに保持されているから、車両前方側からカバー部材を取り外すことができなくなってカバー部材の盗難を防止することができる。   A pair of front and rear holding walls provided on the third cylindrical portion of the front bumper sandwich the overhanging portion provided on the first cylindrical portion of the cover member in the vehicle front-rear direction. Can be positioned. The cover member can be positioned in the vehicle front-rear direction without going through the bezel, and the position of the cover member with respect to the front bumper can be determined more accurately. In addition, the first cylindrical portion is inserted into the second cylindrical portion inserted into the third cylindrical portion from the vehicle rear side, and the first cylindrical portion is rotated around its axis, so that each overhang portion is set in each group. Between the pair of front and rear holding walls, so that the overhanging portion can be easily sandwiched between the pair of front and rear holding walls, and the first cylindrical portion is inserted into the second cylindrical portion. Therefore, it is not necessary to accurately determine the positions of the projecting portion and the pair of front and rear holding walls in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion and the second cylindrical portion, and the assembling work can be simplified. Moreover, since the first cylindrical portion is inserted into the second cylindrical portion inserted into the third cylindrical portion from the vehicle rear side, it is difficult to remove the cover member from the vehicle front side, and the cover member is attached to the front bumper. Since it is hold | maintained, it becomes impossible to remove a cover member from the vehicle front side, and theft of a cover member can be prevented.

本発明において、
前記前後一対の保持壁のうちの後ろ側の保持壁を、前記第3筒状部の後端部に設けた車両後方側に突出する突出壁の突出端部から径方向内方側に張り出させるとともに、前側の保持壁を前記後ろ側の保持壁に対して前記第3筒状部の周方向で位置ずれさせて、前記後ろ側の保持壁の車両前方側を開放させ、
前記第1筒状部の周方向で一方側に位置する張出し部部分に前記前側の保持壁が車両前方側から当接し、他方側に位置する張出し部部分に前記後ろ側の保持壁が車両後方側から当接して、前記前後一対の保持壁が前記張出し部を挟み込んでいると、次の作用を奏することができる。
In the present invention,
The rear holding wall of the pair of front and rear holding walls protrudes radially inward from the protruding end portion of the protruding wall that protrudes toward the vehicle rear side provided at the rear end portion of the third cylindrical portion. And moving the front holding wall in the circumferential direction of the third cylindrical portion with respect to the rear holding wall to open the vehicle front side of the rear holding wall,
The front holding wall comes into contact with the overhang portion located on one side in the circumferential direction of the first tubular portion from the vehicle front side, and the rear holding wall is located behind the vehicle over the overhang portion located on the other side. When the pair of front and rear holding walls are in contact with each other and sandwich the protruding portion, the following action can be obtained.

フロントバンパを成形型で成形する場合、車両前後方向すなわちフロントバンパに設けた第3筒状部の軸芯方向に型抜きしている。本発明の構成では、第3筒状部に設けた前後一対の保持壁が第3筒状部から径方向内方側に張出しており、この構造において、例えば両保持壁が前記軸芯方向で重なっていると、フロントバンパの成形工程でスライド型を用いる等の手段を取らなければ型抜きできないことになり、そのために成形型の構造が複雑化し、成形コストが高くなる。これに対して本発明の上記構成によれば、前側の保持壁を後ろ側の保持壁に対して第3筒状部の周方向で位置ずれさせて、後ろ側の保持壁の車両前方側を開放させてあるから、スライド型を採用しなくても型抜きできるようになって、成形型の構造を簡素化でき、成形コストを低廉化することができる。また、第1筒状部の周方向で一方側に位置する張出し部部分に前側の保持壁が車両前方側から当接し、他方側に位置する張出し部部分に後ろ側の保持壁が車両後方側から当接して、前後一対の保持壁が張出し部を挟み込むから、前後一対の保持壁で張出し部を安定して挟み込むことができる。   When the front bumper is molded with a mold, the front bumper is cut in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, that is, in the axial direction of the third cylindrical portion provided in the front bumper. In the configuration of the present invention, the pair of front and rear holding walls provided on the third cylindrical portion protrudes radially inward from the third cylindrical portion. In this structure, for example, both holding walls are in the axial direction. If they overlap, it will not be possible to remove the mold without using a means such as using a slide mold in the front bumper molding process, which complicates the structure of the mold and increases the molding cost. On the other hand, according to the above configuration of the present invention, the front holding wall is displaced in the circumferential direction of the third cylindrical portion with respect to the rear holding wall, and the vehicle front side of the rear holding wall is moved. Since it is opened, it is possible to remove the mold without adopting the slide mold, the structure of the mold can be simplified, and the molding cost can be reduced. In addition, the front holding wall abuts on the overhanging portion located on one side in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion from the vehicle front side, and the rear holding wall is on the vehicle rear side on the overhanging portion located on the other side. Since the pair of front and rear holding walls sandwich the overhanging portion, the pair of front and rear holding walls can stably sandwich the overhanging portion.

本発明において、
前記張出し部は、前記第1筒状部の後端面よりも車両前方側に位置する張出し壁と、この張出し壁から車両後方側に立ち上がるリブ部とから成り、
前記リブ部は、前記第1筒状部の外周面から径方向外方側に延びる第1リブと、この第1リブの延出端部から前記第1筒状部の周方向に延びる円弧状の第2リブとから成り、
前記張出し壁の車両前方側の面に前記前側の保持壁が当接し、前記第2リブの頂面に前記後ろ側の保持壁が当接していると、次の作用を奏することができる。
In the present invention,
The overhang portion includes an overhang wall positioned on the vehicle front side with respect to the rear end surface of the first cylindrical portion, and a rib portion rising from the overhang wall to the vehicle rear side.
The rib portion includes a first rib extending radially outward from an outer peripheral surface of the first tubular portion, and an arc shape extending from the extending end portion of the first rib in the circumferential direction of the first tubular portion. The second rib of
When the front holding wall is in contact with the front surface of the overhanging wall and the rear holding wall is in contact with the top surface of the second rib, the following effects can be obtained.

張出し部の前記第2リブの頂面に前記後ろ側の保持壁が当接していることで、当接面を小さくできて、挟み込みの圧力を大きくすることができる。これにより、前後一対の保持壁で張出し部を確実に保持することができる。また、第2リブが前記周方向に延びているから、第1筒状部の軸芯周りの回転で張出し部を前後一対の保持壁間に入り込ませるときに、第2リブが後ろ側の保持壁に対して円滑にスライド移動しやすくて、張出し部を前後一対の保持壁間に容易に入り込ませることができる。張出し壁の車両前方側の面には前側の保持壁が当接しているから、例えば、張出し壁の車両前方側の面にもリブ状の部分を当接させる構造よりも、前後一対の保持壁による張出し部の挟み込み状態を安定化することができる。さらに、第1リブは第1筒状部の後端部の外周面から径方向に延び、第2リブが第1リブの延出端部から第1筒状部の周方向に延びているから、第1リブと第2リブからなるリブ部を強い構造体に構成することができる。   Since the rear holding wall is in contact with the top surface of the second rib of the overhang portion, the contact surface can be reduced and the pinching pressure can be increased. Thereby, the overhang | projection part can be reliably hold | maintained with a pair of front-and-back holding wall. Further, since the second rib extends in the circumferential direction, the second rib is held on the rear side when the overhanging portion is inserted between the pair of front and rear holding walls by rotation around the axis of the first cylindrical portion. It is easy to slide and move smoothly with respect to the wall, and the overhanging portion can easily enter between the pair of front and rear holding walls. Since the front holding wall is in contact with the vehicle front side surface of the overhanging wall, for example, a pair of front and rear holding walls than the structure in which the rib-like portion is also brought into contact with the vehicle front side surface of the overhanging wall. It is possible to stabilize the sandwiched state of the overhanging portion due to. Furthermore, the first rib extends in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the rear end portion of the first cylindrical portion, and the second rib extends in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion from the extended end portion of the first rib. The rib portion composed of the first rib and the second rib can be formed into a strong structure.

本発明において、
少なくとも一対の前記張出し部の第1リブをその張出し部の第2リブよりも車両後方側に長く立ち上げて、前記第1リブを、前記第1筒状部を軸芯周りに回転操作するためのつまみに構成してあると、カバー部材を回転操作しやすくすることができる。
In the present invention,
To raise at least the first ribs of the pair of projecting parts longer than the second ribs of the projecting parts to the vehicle rear side, and to rotate the first ribs around the first cylindrical part. If it is comprised in this knob, it can make it easy to rotate a cover member.

本発明において、
前記第3筒状部の内周面に前記第3筒状部の軸芯方向に延びる1又は2以上のガイド部を形成するとともに、前記第2筒状部の外周面に前記第2筒状部の軸芯方向に延びる1又は2以上の被ガイド部を形成し、
前記第2筒状部を前記第3筒状部に挿入するに伴って、前記被ガイド部が前記ガイド部に対してスライド移動しながら前記第3筒状部内に案内されるよう構成してあると、第2筒状部を前記第3筒状部に円滑に挿入することができる。
In the present invention,
One or more guide portions extending in the axial direction of the third cylindrical portion are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the third cylindrical portion, and the second cylindrical shape is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the second cylindrical portion. Forming one or more guided parts extending in the axial direction of the part,
As the second cylindrical part is inserted into the third cylindrical part, the guided part is guided into the third cylindrical part while sliding relative to the guide part. And the second cylindrical portion can be smoothly inserted into the third cylindrical portion.

本発明において、
前記被ガイド部とガイド部のいずれか一方をガイド溝に、他方を凸条に形成してあると、被ガイド部が設けられた第2筒状部と、ガイド部が設けられた第3筒状部との相対回転を防止することができる。
In the present invention,
When one of the guided portion and the guide portion is formed as a guide groove and the other is formed as a protruding line, the second cylindrical portion provided with the guided portion and the third tube provided with the guide portion Relative rotation with the shaped part can be prevented.

本発明において、
前記第2筒状部の車両後方側の後端部から車両後方側に突出する突出片を前記第2筒状部の周方向に1又は2以上分散配設して前記被係合部を構成し、
前記第1筒状部の後端部の外周部から隆起して前記第1筒状部の周方向に間隔を空けて位置する一対の隆起部を、前記第1筒状部の周方向に1組又は2組以上分散配設して前記係合部を形成し、
各突出片を各組の一対の隆起部間に入り込ませて前記第1筒状部の周方向で係合させてあると、次の作用を奏することができる。
In the present invention,
The engaged portion is configured by dispersing one or more projecting pieces projecting from the rear end portion of the second cylindrical portion toward the vehicle rear side in the circumferential direction of the second cylindrical portion. And
A pair of raised portions that protrude from the outer peripheral portion of the rear end portion of the first cylindrical portion and are spaced from each other in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion are arranged in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion. A set or two or more sets are distributed and formed to form the engaging portion
When the protruding pieces are inserted between the pair of raised portions of each set and engaged in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion, the following effects can be obtained.

各突出片を各組の一対の隆起部間に入り込ませて第1筒状部の周方向で係合させてあるから、カバー部材の第1筒状部をベゼルの第2筒状部に対して周方向で位置決めすることができる。また、第1筒状部が第2筒状部に対して、第1筒状部の周方向に回転するのを防止することができる。そして前記突出片は、第2筒状部の車両後方側の後端部から車両後方側に突出しているから、突出片を弾性変形させやすくて、前記一対の隆起部間に突出片を係合させやすくすることができる。   Since each protruding piece is inserted between a pair of raised portions of each set and engaged in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion, the first cylindrical portion of the cover member is set against the second cylindrical portion of the bezel. Positioning in the circumferential direction. Moreover, it can prevent that a 1st cylindrical part rotates in the circumferential direction of a 1st cylindrical part with respect to a 2nd cylindrical part. And since the said protrusion piece protrudes in the vehicle rear side from the rear-end part of the vehicle rear side of a 2nd cylindrical part, it is easy to elastically deform a protrusion piece and engages a protrusion piece between a pair of said protruding parts. It can be made easy.

本発明において、
一方の前記隆起部の外周面を、前記一対の隆起部間に近い側ほど前記第1筒状部の径方向外方側に位置する傾斜面に構成し、
前記第2筒状部に挿入させた前記第1筒状部をその軸芯周りに回転させるに伴って、前記突出片が前記傾斜面を乗り越えて前記一対の隆起部間に案内されるよう構成してあると、前記突出片を一対の隆起部間に係合させやくすることができる。
In the present invention,
The outer peripheral surface of one of the raised portions is configured as an inclined surface located on the radially outer side of the first tubular portion as the side closer to the pair of raised portions,
As the first cylindrical part inserted into the second cylindrical part is rotated about its axis, the protruding piece is guided between the pair of raised parts over the inclined surface. Then, the protruding piece can be easily engaged between the pair of raised portions.

本発明において、
前記一対の隆起部間と、前記第1筒状部の周方向で前記一方の隆起部の外方側とを切欠いてあると、一方の隆起部を径方向に弾性変形しやすくすることができる。その結果、第1筒状部をその軸芯周りに回転させるに伴って、突出片が一方の隆起部の傾斜面を乗り越えるときに、前記隆起部を弾性変形させやすくすることができて、突出片が一方の隆起部の傾斜面を乗り越えやすくすることができる。
In the present invention,
When the gap between the pair of raised portions and the outer side of the one raised portion in the circumferential direction of the first tubular portion are cut away, the one raised portion can be easily elastically deformed in the radial direction. . As a result, as the first cylindrical portion is rotated around its axis, the protruding portion can be easily elastically deformed when the protruding piece gets over the inclined surface of the one protruding portion, and the protruding portion It is possible to make it easier for the piece to get over the inclined surface of the one raised portion.

本発明によれば、ベゼルの管理に手間がかからず、ベゼルの誤組付けが生じることがない車両のフロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造を提供することができた。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cover member mounting structure for a front bumper of a vehicle that does not require time and effort to manage the bezel and does not cause erroneous assembly of the bezel.

図1〜図3に示すように、ランプ取付け部4を備えたフロントバンパ3に、フロントバンパ3のランプ用第1開口41の周縁部と、フォグランプ(図示せず。以下、「ランプ」)の周縁部との間を塞ぐベゼル2を取付けてある。そして、ランプの非取付け仕様でベゼル2のランプ用第2開口42を塞ぐカバー部材1をフロントバンパ3に保持させ、カバー部材1に設けた係合部10(図11,図15(a),図15(b)参照)を、ベゼル2に設けた被係合部20に係合して自動車用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造を構成してある。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the front bumper 3 having the lamp mounting portion 4 is provided with a peripheral portion of the lamp first opening 41 of the front bumper 3 and a fog lamp (not shown; hereinafter referred to as “lamp”). A bezel 2 that closes the periphery is attached. Then, the cover member 1 that closes the lamp second opening 42 of the bezel 2 with the non-mounting specification of the lamp is held by the front bumper 3, and the engaging portion 10 (FIG. 11, FIG. 15A, 15 (b)) is engaged with an engaged portion 20 provided on the bezel 2 to constitute a cover member mounting structure for an automobile front bumper.

フロントバンパ3はランプの非取付け仕様と取付け仕様とで共通化され、取付け仕様ではカバー部材1に換えてランプがランプ取付け部4に取付けられる。カバー部材1とベゼル2とフロントバンパ3とは成形型を用いて樹脂により成形されている。   The front bumper 3 is shared by the non-mounting specification and the mounting specification of the lamp. In the mounting specification, the lamp is mounted on the lamp mounting portion 4 instead of the cover member 1. The cover member 1, the bezel 2 and the front bumper 3 are molded from resin using a molding die.

[カバー部材1の構造]
図2,図8〜図11,図13(a),図13(b)等に示すようにカバー部材1は、ランプ用第2開口42を塞ぐ第1前壁11と、この第1前壁11の裏側から車両後方側Rに突出する断面円形の直胴状の第1筒状部21とから成る。第1前壁11の前面11Mは車両前方側Fに凸(一部分が凹)の球面状の意匠面になっている。
[Structure of cover member 1]
As shown in FIGS. 2, 8 to 11, 13 (a), 13 (b), etc., the cover member 1 includes a first front wall 11 that closes the second lamp opening 42, and the first front wall. 11 and a first cylindrical portion 21 having a straight cylindrical shape with a circular cross section projecting from the rear side of the vehicle 11 to the vehicle rear side R. The front surface 11M of the first front wall 11 is a spherical design surface convex (partially concave) on the vehicle front side F.

そして、第1筒状部21の車両後方側Rの後端部21Bの外周部から隆起して第1筒状部21の周方向に間隔を空けて位置する一対の隆起部5,6を、第1筒状部21の周方向に2組分散配設して前記係合部10を形成してある。一組の隆起部5,6と別の1組の隆起部5,6とは、第1筒状部21の軸芯O1に対して点対称に位置する。また、一方の隆起部5の外周面を、前記周方向で一対の隆起部5,6間に近い側ほど第1筒状部21の径方向外方側に位置する傾斜面5Mに構成し、一対の隆起部5,6間と、第1筒状部21の周方向で一方の隆起部5の外方側とを四角形状に切欠くとともに、一方の隆起部5の内側面に段部7を形成してある。   Then, a pair of raised portions 5 and 6 that protrude from the outer peripheral portion of the rear end portion 21B of the vehicle rear side R of the first cylindrical portion 21 and are spaced from each other in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion 21. Two sets of the engaging portions 10 are formed in a distributed manner in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion 21. One set of raised portions 5 and 6 and another set of raised portions 5 and 6 are positioned point-symmetrically with respect to the axis O <b> 1 of the first cylindrical portion 21. Further, the outer peripheral surface of one raised portion 5 is configured as an inclined surface 5M located closer to the outer side in the radial direction of the first tubular portion 21 toward the side between the pair of raised portions 5 and 6 in the circumferential direction, The gap between the pair of raised portions 5 and 6 and the outer side of one raised portion 5 in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion 21 are cut out in a square shape, and a stepped portion 7 is formed on the inner side surface of the raised portion 5. Is formed.

第1筒状部21の後端部21Bに、フロントバンパ3の後述の保持部30に保持される被保持部40を設けてある。詳しくは、第1筒状部21の後端部21Bから径方向外方側に張出す張出し部8を第1筒状部21の周方向に4個、不等分に分散配設して前記被保持部40を構成してある。4個の張出し部8のうちの一対の張出し部8は第1筒状部21の軸芯O1に対して点対称に位置し、別の一対の張出し部8は前記軸芯O1に対して点対称に位置している。そして、周方向で隣合う一対の張出し部8の間隔を広く、別の隣合う一対の張出し部8の間隔を狭く設定して、広い間隔と狭い間隔とを周方向で交互に配置してある。前記係合部10は、前記周方向で広い間隔を空けて隣合う一対の張出し部8の間の中心に位置する。   A held portion 40 that is held by a holding portion 30 (to be described later) of the front bumper 3 is provided at the rear end portion 21 </ b> B of the first tubular portion 21. Specifically, four overhanging portions 8 projecting radially outward from the rear end portion 21B of the first cylindrical portion 21 are arranged in an unevenly distributed manner in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion 21. A held portion 40 is configured. Of the four overhanging portions 8, the pair of overhanging portions 8 are positioned point-symmetrically with respect to the axis O1 of the first cylindrical portion 21, and another pair of overhanging portions 8 are pointed with respect to the axis O1. Located symmetrically. And the space | interval of a pair of overhang | projection part 8 adjacent in the circumferential direction is set wide, the space | interval of another adjacent pair of overhang | projection part 8 is set narrowly, and a wide space | interval and a narrow space | interval are arrange | positioned alternately in the circumferential direction. . The engaging portion 10 is located at the center between a pair of adjacent projecting portions 8 with a wide interval in the circumferential direction.

張出し部8は、第1筒状部21の後端面21C(図10参照)よりも車両前方側Fに位置する張出し壁9と、この張出し壁9から車両後方側Rに立ち上がるリブ部14とから成る。リブ部14は、第1筒状部21の外周面から径方向外方側に延びる直線状の第1リブ51と、この第1リブ51の延出端部から第1筒状部21の周方向に延びる円弧状の第2リブ52とから成る。第2リブ52の延出端部の頂部は面取りされている。   The overhanging portion 8 includes an overhanging wall 9 positioned on the vehicle front side F with respect to the rear end surface 21C (see FIG. 10) of the first cylindrical portion 21 and a rib portion 14 rising from the overhanging wall 9 to the vehicle rear side R. Become. The rib portion 14 includes a linear first rib 51 that extends radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the first tubular portion 21, and a periphery of the first tubular portion 21 from the extending end portion of the first rib 51. It comprises an arcuate second rib 52 extending in the direction. The top of the extended end of the second rib 52 is chamfered.

図11,図12に示すように、前記軸芯O1に対して点対称に位置する一対の張出し部8の第1リブ51を、その張出し部8の第2リブ52よりも車両後方側Rに長く立ち上げて、前記第1リブ51を、第1筒状部21を軸芯O1周りに回転操作するための板状のつまみ15に構成してある(後述するように第1筒状部21は組付け時に回転操作される)。別の一対の張出し部8の第1リブ51も上記と同様のつまみ15に構成してもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the first ribs 51 of the pair of overhanging portions 8 positioned symmetrically with respect to the axis O <b> 1 are arranged on the vehicle rear side R with respect to the second rib 52 of the overhanging portion 8. The first rib 51 is configured to be a plate-like knob 15 for operating the first tubular portion 21 around the axis O1 by standing up long (as will be described later, the first tubular portion 21). Is rotated during assembly). The first ribs 51 of another pair of overhang portions 8 may also be configured as the knob 15 similar to the above.

狭い間隔を空けて前記周方向で隣合う一対の張出し部8の間には張出し壁9に連なるフランジ16が形成されている。このフランジ16の張出し長さは張出し壁9の張出し長さよりも短く設定されている。つまり、フランジ16は張出し壁9の付け根部に連なっている。また、傾斜面5Mが形成されていない側の他方の隆起部6と、周方向でこれに隣合う張出し壁9との間にも、張出し長さが張出し壁9の張出し長さよりも短いフランジ16が形成されている。   A flange 16 connected to the overhanging wall 9 is formed between a pair of overhanging portions 8 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction with a narrow space therebetween. The overhang length of the flange 16 is set to be shorter than the overhang length of the overhang wall 9. That is, the flange 16 is connected to the base of the overhanging wall 9. Further, a flange 16 having a shorter overhang length than the overhang length of the overhanging wall 9 is also formed between the other protruding portion 6 on the side where the inclined surface 5M is not formed and the overhanging wall 9 adjacent to the overhanging wall 9 in the circumferential direction. Is formed.

[ベゼル2の構造]
図2,図4〜図6に示すようにベゼル2は、ランプ用第2開口42を備えた第2前壁12と、ランプ用第2開口42周りの第2前壁12の裏側から車両後方側Rに突出する第2筒状部22とから成る。第2前壁12は、車幅方向外方側ほど車両後方側Rに位置する緩やかなテーパ曲面に形成されて、その前面12Mが意匠面になっている。第2前壁12の周縁部17は車両後方側Rに折り曲げられている。この周縁部17に、車両後方側Rに突出する複数の係合爪18を分散配設してある。係合爪18は車両後方側Rに延びる断面コの字状の爪本体部19と、爪本体部19の後端部に形成された断面三角形のくさび状の爪部24とから成る。爪部24はフロントバンパ3の後述の係合孔25に挿入されて弾性係合する(図7参照)。
[Structure of bezel 2]
As shown in FIGS. 2, 4 to 6, the bezel 2 includes a second front wall 12 having a second lamp opening 42, and a rear side of the second front wall 12 around the second lamp opening 42. It consists of a second cylindrical part 22 protruding to the side R. The 2nd front wall 12 is formed in the gentle taper curved surface located in the vehicle rear side R toward the vehicle width direction outer side, and the front surface 12M serves as a design surface. The peripheral edge portion 17 of the second front wall 12 is bent to the vehicle rear side R. A plurality of engaging claws 18 projecting toward the vehicle rear side R are distributed on the peripheral edge portion 17. The engaging claw 18 includes a claw body portion 19 having a U-shaped cross section extending toward the vehicle rear side R, and a wedge-shaped claw portion 24 having a triangular cross section formed at the rear end portion of the claw body portion 19. The claw portion 24 is inserted into an engagement hole 25 described later of the front bumper 3 and elastically engages (see FIG. 7).

第2筒状部22は、車両前方側Fに広がるテーパ状の前側筒部分26と、これよりも小径の後ろ側筒部分27とから成る。また、後ろ側筒部分27の車両後方側Rの後端部から車両後方側Rに突出する突出片28を第2筒状部22の周方向に一対分散配設して前記被係合部20を構成してある。一対の突出片28は、第2筒状部22の軸芯O2に対して点対称に位置している。突出片28を前記周方向に1個又は3個以上分散配設した構造であってもよい。   The second tubular portion 22 includes a tapered front tubular portion 26 that extends to the vehicle front side F, and a rear tubular portion 27 that has a smaller diameter than the front tubular portion 26. Further, a pair of projecting pieces 28 projecting from the rear end portion of the rear cylinder portion 27 to the vehicle rear side R are dispersedly arranged in the circumferential direction of the second cylindrical portion 22 so as to engage the engaged portion 20. Is configured. The pair of protruding pieces 28 are positioned point-symmetrically with respect to the axis O2 of the second cylindrical portion 22. A structure in which one or three or more protruding pieces 28 are dispersed in the circumferential direction may be employed.

第2筒状部22の外周面にその軸芯方向に延びる一対の被ガイド部29を形成してある。被ガイド部29の車両後方側Rの端部は突出片28の背面部に形成されている。この被ガイド部29は前記背面部側から車両前方側Fに長く延びて前側筒部分26の後端部に達している。被ガイド部29は角形のガイド溝から成るが、凸条から成っていてもよい。   A pair of guided portions 29 extending in the axial direction is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the second cylindrical portion 22. The end portion of the guided portion 29 on the vehicle rear side R is formed on the back surface portion of the protruding piece 28. The guided portion 29 extends from the back surface side to the vehicle front side F and reaches the rear end portion of the front cylinder portion 26. The guided portion 29 is formed of a rectangular guide groove, but may be formed of a protruding line.

[フロントバンパ3の構造]
図1,図2,図8〜図11に示すように、フロントバンパ3に、ランプ用第1開口41を備えた第3前壁13と、ランプ用第1開口41周りの第3前壁13の裏側から車両後方側Rに突出する第3筒状部23とを設け、第3筒状部23の車両後方側Rの後端部に、カバー部材1に対する保持部30を設けてある。つまり、第3筒状部23の後端部から径方向内方側に張出して前記張出し部8を車両前後方向で挟み込む前後一対の保持壁35F,35Rを、第3筒状部23の周方向に4組、不等分に分散配設して前記保持部30を構成してある。前後一対の保持壁35F,35Rのうちの後ろ側の保持壁35Rは、第3筒状部23の後端部に設けた車両後方側Rに突出する突出壁37の突出端部から径方向内方側に張り出している。第3筒状部23の周方向の突出壁37の一端部からは、径方向内方側に側壁36が延びており、側壁36の後端部が後ろ側の保持壁35Rの前面に連なっている。
[Structure of front bumper 3]
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 8 to 11, the front bumper 3 includes a third front wall 13 having a first lamp opening 41 and a third front wall 13 around the first lamp opening 41. A third cylindrical portion 23 that protrudes from the rear side to the vehicle rear side R is provided, and a holding portion 30 for the cover member 1 is provided at the rear end portion of the third cylindrical portion 23 on the vehicle rear side R. That is, the pair of front and rear holding walls 35F and 35R that project radially inward from the rear end portion of the third tubular portion 23 and sandwich the projecting portion 8 in the vehicle front-rear direction are arranged in the circumferential direction of the third tubular portion 23. The holding portion 30 is configured by being distributed in four groups in an unequally distributed manner. The rear holding wall 35R of the pair of front and rear holding walls 35F, 35R is radially inward from the protruding end portion of the protruding wall 37 protruding to the vehicle rear side R provided at the rear end portion of the third cylindrical portion 23. Projects to the side. A side wall 36 extends radially inward from one end of the circumferential projecting wall 37 of the third cylindrical portion 23, and the rear end of the side wall 36 continues to the front surface of the rear holding wall 35R. Yes.

4個の後ろ側の保持壁35Rのうちの一対の後ろ側の保持壁35Rは、第3筒状部23の軸芯O3に対して点対称に位置し、別の一対の後ろ側の保持壁35Rは前記軸芯O3に対して点対称に位置している。そして、周方向で隣合う一対の後ろ側の保持壁35Rの間隔を広く、別の一対の後ろ側の保持壁35Rの間隔を狭く設定して、広い間隔と狭い間隔とを周方向で交互に配置してある。   Of the four rear holding walls 35R, the pair of rear holding walls 35R is positioned point-symmetrically with respect to the axis O3 of the third cylindrical portion 23, and another pair of rear holding walls. 35R is located point-symmetrically with respect to the axis O3. And the space | interval of a pair of back side holding wall 35R which adjoins in the circumferential direction is set wide, and the space | interval of another pair of back side holding wall 35R is set narrowly, and a wide space | interval and a narrow space | interval are alternated in the circumferential direction. It is arranged.

さらに、前側の保持壁35Fを後ろ側の保持壁35Rに対して第3筒状部23の周方向で位置ずれさせて、後ろ側の保持壁35Rの車両前方側Fを開放させてある。符号38(図12参照)が開放空間である。フロントバンパ3の成形工程で型抜きする場合、成形型は第3筒状部23の軸芯方向(車両前後方向)に型抜きされるが、本発明の構造によれば、上記のように後ろ側の保持壁35Rの車両前方側Fを開放させてあるから、スライド型を用いることなく型抜きすることができる。   Further, the front holding wall 35F is displaced in the circumferential direction of the third cylindrical portion 23 with respect to the rear holding wall 35R, and the vehicle front side F of the rear holding wall 35R is opened. Reference numeral 38 (see FIG. 12) is an open space. When die cutting is performed in the molding process of the front bumper 3, the molding die is die-cut in the axial direction (vehicle longitudinal direction) of the third cylindrical portion 23. However, according to the structure of the present invention, as described above, Since the vehicle front side F of the holding wall 35R on the side is opened, the die can be removed without using a slide mold.

また、第3筒状部23の内周面に第3筒状部23の軸芯方向に延びる一対のガイド部31を形成してある(図8,図13(a)参照)。ガイド部31は凸条から成るが、ガイド溝から成っていてもよい。   In addition, a pair of guide portions 31 extending in the axial direction of the third cylindrical portion 23 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the third cylindrical portion 23 (see FIGS. 8 and 13A). Although the guide part 31 consists of a protruding item | line, it may consist of a guide groove.

第3前壁13の周縁部には、ベゼル2の第2前壁12の周縁部17の折曲された周縁部分が挿入される環状溝34を形成するとともに(図8,図9参照)、係合爪18の爪部24を挿入させる複数の係合孔25を分散配設してある。前記折曲された周縁部分は環状溝34に車両前方側Fから挿入される。前記ランプ取付け部4はフロントバンパ3に形成した複数のスクリュー孔等から成る。   An annular groove 34 into which the bent peripheral portion of the peripheral portion 17 of the second front wall 12 of the bezel 2 is inserted is formed in the peripheral portion of the third front wall 13 (see FIGS. 8 and 9). A plurality of engagement holes 25 into which the claw portions 24 of the engagement claw 18 are inserted are distributed. The bent peripheral portion is inserted into the annular groove 34 from the vehicle front side F. The lamp mounting portion 4 includes a plurality of screw holes formed in the front bumper 3.

[フロントバンパ3へのベゼル2とカバー部材1の取付けの手順、及びその取付け構造]
(1) ベゼル2の第2筒状部22をフロントバンパ3の第3筒状部23に車両前方側Fから挿入する。この挿入に伴って、被ガイド部29がガイド部31に対してスライド移動しながら第3筒状部23内に案内される。前記係合爪18の爪部24は係合孔25に挿入されて弾性係合し、ベゼル2の第2前壁12がフロントバンパ3の第3前壁13に車両前方側Fから重なり、ベゼル2の第2前壁12の周縁部17の折曲された周縁部分が、第3前壁13の周縁部の環状溝34に車両前方側Fから挿入される。ベゼル2の一対の突出片28はフロントバンパ3の第3筒状部23の後端部よりも車両後方側Rに突出した状態になる。
[Procedure for mounting the bezel 2 and the cover member 1 to the front bumper 3 and its mounting structure]
(1) Insert the second cylindrical portion 22 of the bezel 2 into the third cylindrical portion 23 of the front bumper 3 from the vehicle front side F. With this insertion, the guided portion 29 is guided into the third cylindrical portion 23 while sliding with respect to the guide portion 31. The claw portion 24 of the engagement claw 18 is inserted into the engagement hole 25 and elastically engaged, and the second front wall 12 of the bezel 2 overlaps the third front wall 13 of the front bumper 3 from the vehicle front side F, and the bezel The bent peripheral portion of the peripheral portion 17 of the second front wall 12 is inserted into the annular groove 34 in the peripheral portion of the third front wall 13 from the vehicle front side F. The pair of projecting pieces 28 of the bezel 2 are in a state of projecting to the vehicle rear side R from the rear end portion of the third cylindrical portion 23 of the front bumper 3.

(2) 図13(a),図13(b)に示すように、カバー部材1の一対の隆起部5,6(係合部10)と張出し部8(被保持部40)との間にベゼル2の突出片28(被係合部20)が位置するように位置合わせして、カバー部材1の第1筒状部21をベゼル2の第2筒状部22に車両後方側Rから挿入し、カバー部材1の張出し壁9をフロントバンパ3の前側保持壁35Fに当接させる。この挿入の際に、前記突出片28の一側部に第1リブ51の側面を当接させて、突出片28に案内させながらカバー部材1を挿入させることができる。これにより挿入を簡単に行うことができる。図13(a),図13(b)は第1筒状部21をベゼル2の第2筒状部22に車両後方側Rから挿入した第1状態を示している。 (2) As shown in FIGS. 13 (a) and 13 (b), between the pair of raised portions 5 and 6 (engaging portion 10) and the overhanging portion 8 (held portion 40) of the cover member 1. The first cylindrical portion 21 of the cover member 1 is inserted into the second cylindrical portion 22 of the bezel 2 from the vehicle rear side R with the alignment so that the protruding piece 28 (the engaged portion 20) of the bezel 2 is positioned. Then, the protruding wall 9 of the cover member 1 is brought into contact with the front holding wall 35F of the front bumper 3. During the insertion, the cover member 1 can be inserted while the side surface of the first rib 51 is brought into contact with one side of the protruding piece 28 and guided to the protruding piece 28. Thereby, insertion can be performed easily. 13A and 13B show a first state in which the first cylindrical portion 21 is inserted into the second cylindrical portion 22 of the bezel 2 from the vehicle rear side R. FIG.

(3) 図14(a),図14(b)に示すように、第1筒状部21を軸芯O1周り(時計周り)に回転させて、各張出し部8を各組の前後一対の保持壁35F,35R間に入り込ませる(図15(a),図15(b))。ベゼル2のガイド溝状の前記被ガイド部29に、フロントバンパ3の凸条の前記ガイド部31が入り込んで嵌合しているので、第1筒状部21を軸芯周りに回転させても、ベゼル2の第2筒状部21が回転することはない。図14(a),図14(b)は第1状態から第1筒状部21を軸芯O1周り(時計周り)に15°回転させた第2状態を示し、図15(a),図15(b)は、第2状態から第1筒状部21をさらに15°回転させた回転完了(組付け完了)の第3状態を示している。第2筒状部22に挿入させた第1筒状部21を軸芯O1周りに回転させるに伴って、突出片28が一方の隆起部5の傾斜面5Mを乗り越えて一対の隆起部5,6間に案内される。そして、突出片28が一対の隆起部5,6間に入り込んで周方向で係合し、一方の隆起部5の内側面の段部7が突出片28の一側部を受止める。第1筒状部21と第2筒状部22と第3筒状部23とは同芯状に位置する。 (3) As shown in FIGS. 14 (a) and 14 (b), the first tubular portion 21 is rotated around the axis O1 (clockwise) so that each overhang portion 8 is a pair of front and rear pairs of each pair. It is made to enter between the holding walls 35F and 35R (FIGS. 15A and 15B). Since the guide portion 31 of the protrusion of the front bumper 3 is inserted and fitted into the guided portion 29 of the guide groove shape of the bezel 2, even if the first tubular portion 21 is rotated around the axis. The second cylindrical portion 21 of the bezel 2 does not rotate. 14 (a) and 14 (b) show a second state in which the first cylindrical portion 21 is rotated by 15 ° around the axis O1 (clockwise) from the first state, and FIG. 15 (a) and FIG. 15 (b) shows a third state in which the first cylindrical portion 21 is further rotated by 15 ° from the second state, and the rotation is completed (assembly completed). As the first tubular portion 21 inserted into the second tubular portion 22 is rotated around the axis O1, the protruding piece 28 gets over the inclined surface 5M of one raised portion 5 and a pair of raised portions 5, Guided between 6. Then, the protruding piece 28 enters between the pair of raised portions 5 and 6 and engages in the circumferential direction, and the stepped portion 7 on the inner surface of one raised portion 5 receives one side portion of the protruding piece 28. The 1st cylindrical part 21, the 2nd cylindrical part 22, and the 3rd cylindrical part 23 are located concentric.

図12に示すように、フロントバンパ3の前側の保持壁35Fは、第1筒状部21の周方向で一方側に位置する張出し部部分8Aに車両前方側Fから当接し、後ろ側の保持壁35Rは、前記周方向で他方側に位置する張出し部部分8Bに車両後方側Rから当接している。詳しくは、張出し壁9の車両前方側Fの面9Aにフロントバンパ3の前側の保持壁35Fが当接し、第2リブ52の頂面52Tにフロントバンパ3の後ろ側の保持壁35Rが当接している。これにより前後一対の保持壁35F,35Rが張出し部8を車両前後方向で挟み込んでいる。   As shown in FIG. 12, the front holding wall 35F of the front bumper 3 abuts from the vehicle front side F to the overhanging portion 8A located on one side in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion 21, and holds the rear side. The wall 35R is in contact with the overhang portion 8B located on the other side in the circumferential direction from the vehicle rear side R. Specifically, the front holding wall 35F of the front bumper 3 contacts the surface 9A on the vehicle front side F of the overhang wall 9, and the rear holding wall 35R of the front bumper 3 contacts the top surface 52T of the second rib 52. ing. Accordingly, the pair of front and rear holding walls 35F and 35R sandwich the overhanging portion 8 in the vehicle front-rear direction.

[別実施形態]
(1) 上記の実施形態で挙げた数値は一例であり別の数値であってもよい。
(2) 上記の実施形態ではフロントバンパ3の左側のランプ周りの構造について説明したが、右側のランプ周りの構造は左側のランプ取付け部周りの構造と同一であり、本発明を右側のランプ周りの構造にも適用することができる。
[Another embodiment]
(1) The numerical values given in the above embodiment are merely examples, and may be different numerical values.
(2) In the above embodiment, the structure around the left lamp of the front bumper 3 has been described. However, the structure around the right lamp is the same as the structure around the left lamp mounting portion, and the present invention is arranged around the right lamp. It can be applied to the structure of.

フロントバンパの正面図Front bumper front view フロントバンパの左側の部分の分解斜視図Exploded perspective view of the left part of the front bumper フロントバンパの左側下部の斜視図Perspective view of the lower left side of the front bumper ベゼルの後面図Rear view of bezel ベゼルの側面図Side view of bezel ベゼルの平面図Top view of bezel 図15(a)のE−E断面図EE sectional drawing of Fig.15 (a) 図15(a)のD−D断面図DD sectional view of FIG. 図15(a)のK−K断面図KK sectional view of FIG. 図15(a)のG−G断面図GG sectional view of FIG. カバー部材の第1筒状部をベゼルの第2筒状部に挿入した組付け状態を示し、第1筒状部を回転操作する前の組付け状態を斜め後方から見た斜視図The perspective view which showed the assembly state which inserted the 1st cylindrical part of the cover member in the 2nd cylindrical part of the bezel, and saw the assembly state before rotating the 1st cylindrical part from diagonally back 図15(a)のF−F断面図FF sectional drawing of Fig.15 (a) (a)は、カバー部材の第1筒状部をベゼルの第2筒状部に挿入した組付途中の状態を示し、第1筒状部を回転操作する前の状態を示す後面図、(b)は(a)の断面図(A) is the rear view which shows the state in the middle of the assembly which inserted the 1st cylindrical part of the cover member in the 2nd cylindrical part of the bezel, and shows the state before rotating the 1st cylindrical part. b) is a sectional view of (a). (a)は、カバー部材の第1筒状部をベゼルの第2筒状部に挿入した組付途中の状態を示し、第1筒状部を15°だけ回転操作した状態を示す後面図、(b)は(a)の断面図(A) is the rear view which shows the state in the middle of the assembly which inserted the 1st cylindrical part of the cover member in the 2nd cylindrical part of the bezel, and shows the state which rotated the 1st cylindrical part by 15 degrees, (B) is a sectional view of (a) (a)は、カバー部材の第1筒状部をベゼルの第2筒状部に挿入し、第1筒状部を30°回転操作した組付け完了状態を示す後面図、(b)は(a)の断面図(A) is the rear view which shows the assembly completion state which inserted the 1st cylindrical part of the cover member in the 2nd cylindrical part of the bezel, and rotated the 1st cylindrical part by 30 degrees, (b) is ( a) Sectional view

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 カバー部材
2 ベゼル
3 フロントバンパ
4 ランプ取付け部
5 隆起部(一方の隆起部)
5M 傾斜面
6 隆起部(他方の隆起部)
8 張出し部
8A 第1筒状部の周方向で一方側に位置する張出し部部分
8B 第1筒状部の周方向で他方側に位置する張出し部部分
9 張出し壁
9A 張出し壁の車両前方側の面
10 係合部
11 第1前壁
12 第2前壁
13 第3前壁
14 リブ部
15 つまみ
20 被係合部
21 第1筒状部
21B 第1筒状部の後端部
21C 第1筒状部の後端面
22 第2筒状部
23 第3筒状部
28 突出片
29 被ガイド部
30 保持部
31 ガイド部
35F 前側の保持壁
35R 後ろ側の保持壁
37 突出壁
40 被保持部
41 ランプ用第1開口
42 ランプ用第2開口
51 第1リブ
52 第2リブ
52T 第2リブの頂面
F 車両前方側
R 車両後方側
O1 軸芯(第1筒状部の軸芯)
O2 軸芯(第2筒状部の軸芯)
O3 軸芯(第3筒状部の軸芯)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cover member 2 Bezel 3 Front bumper 4 Lamp attachment part 5 Raised part (one raised part)
5M Inclined surface 6 Raised part (the other raised part)
8 Overhang portion 8A Overhang portion portion located on one side in the circumferential direction of the first tubular portion 8B Overhang portion portion located on the other side in the circumferential direction of the first tubular portion 9 Overhang wall 9A On the vehicle front side of the overhang wall Surface 10 Engagement part 11 First front wall 12 Second front wall 13 Third front wall 14 Rib part 15 Knob 20 Engagement part 21 First cylindrical part 21B First cylindrical part rear end part 21C First cylinder Rear end surface 22 of second part 23 Second part 23 Third part 28 Projection piece 29 Guided part 30 Holding part 31 Guide part 35F Front holding wall 35R Rear side holding wall 37 Projecting wall 40 Part to be held 41 Lamp First opening 42 for lamp second opening 51 for lamp first rib 52 second rib 52T top surface F of second rib F vehicle front side R vehicle rear side O1 shaft core (shaft core of the first cylindrical portion)
O2 shaft core (axis of the second cylindrical part)
O3 shaft core (axis of the third cylindrical part)

Claims (12)

ランプ取付け部を備えたフロントバンパに、前記フロントバンパのランプ用第1開口の周縁部とランプの周縁部との間を塞ぐベゼルを取付け、
前記ランプの非取付け仕様で前記ベゼルのランプ用第2開口を塞ぐカバー部材を前記フロントバンパに保持させ、
前記カバー部材に設けた係合部を、前記ベゼルに設けた被係合部に係合してある車両用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造。
A front bumper having a lamp mounting portion is attached with a bezel that blocks between the peripheral edge of the first bump opening and the peripheral edge of the lamp.
The front bumper holds a cover member that closes the lamp second opening of the bezel with the lamp non-mounting specification,
A cover member mounting structure for a vehicle front bumper in which an engaging portion provided on the cover member is engaged with an engaged portion provided on the bezel.
前記カバー部材を、前記ランプ用第2開口を塞ぐ第1前壁と、前記第1前壁の裏側から車両後方側に突出する第1筒状部とで構成し、
前記ベゼルを、前記ランプ用第2開口を備えた第2前壁と、前記ランプ用第2開口周りの第2前壁の裏側から車両後方側に突出する第2筒状部とで構成し、
前記第1筒状部に前記係合部を、前記第2筒状部に前記被係合部をそれぞれ設け、
前記第1筒状部を前記第2筒状部に挿入してある請求項1記載の車両用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造。
The cover member includes a first front wall that closes the second lamp opening, and a first tubular portion that protrudes from the back side of the first front wall toward the vehicle rear side.
The bezel includes a second front wall provided with the second lamp opening, and a second tubular portion protruding from the back side of the second front wall around the second lamp opening toward the vehicle rear side.
The engaging portion is provided in the first cylindrical portion, and the engaged portion is provided in the second cylindrical portion,
The cover member mounting structure for a vehicle front bumper according to claim 1, wherein the first tubular portion is inserted into the second tubular portion.
前記フロントバンパに、前記ランプ用第1開口を備えた第3前壁と、前記ランプ用第1開口周りの前記第3前壁の裏側から車両後方側に突出する第3筒状部とを設け、
前記第3筒状部の車両後方側の後端部に前記カバー部材に対する保持部を、前記第1筒状部の車両後方側の後端部に被保持部をそれぞれ設け、
前記第2筒状部を前記第3筒状部に挿入してある請求項2記載の車両用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造。
The front bumper is provided with a third front wall provided with the first lamp opening, and a third cylindrical portion protruding from the back side of the third front wall around the lamp first opening to the vehicle rear side. ,
A holding portion for the cover member is provided at a rear end portion on the vehicle rear side of the third cylindrical portion, and a held portion is provided at a rear end portion on the vehicle rear side of the first cylindrical portion,
The cover member mounting structure for a vehicle front bumper according to claim 2, wherein the second cylindrical portion is inserted into the third cylindrical portion.
前記第1筒状部の後端部から径方向外方側に張出す張出し部を前記第1筒状部の周方向に複数分散配設して前記被保持部を構成し、
前記第3筒状部の後端部から径方向内方側に張出して前記張出し部を車両前後方向で挟み込む前後一対の保持壁を、前記第3筒状部の周方向に複数組分散配設して前記保持部を構成し、
前記第3筒状部に挿入した前記第2筒状部に前記第1筒状部を車両後方側から挿入し、前記第1筒状部をその軸芯周りに回転させて、各張出し部を各組の前後一対の保持壁間に入り込ませてある請求項3記載の車両用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造。
A plurality of projecting portions projecting radially outward from the rear end portion of the first tubular portion are arranged in a distributed manner in the circumferential direction of the first tubular portion to constitute the held portion;
A plurality of pairs of front and rear holding walls projecting radially inward from the rear end portion of the third tubular portion and sandwiching the projecting portion in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle are distributed in a plurality of sets in the circumferential direction of the third tubular portion. And constituting the holding part,
The first cylindrical portion is inserted into the second cylindrical portion inserted into the third cylindrical portion from the vehicle rear side, the first cylindrical portion is rotated around its axis, and each overhang portion is 4. The cover member mounting structure for a vehicle front bumper according to claim 3, wherein the cover member is inserted between a pair of front and rear holding walls of each set.
前記前後一対の保持壁のうちの後ろ側の保持壁を、前記第3筒状部の後端部に設けた車両後方側に突出する突出壁の突出端部から径方向内方側に張り出させるとともに、前側の保持壁を前記後ろ側の保持壁に対して前記第3筒状部の周方向で位置ずれさせて、前記後ろ側の保持壁の車両前方側を開放させ、
前記第1筒状部の周方向で一方側に位置する張出し部部分に前記前側の保持壁が車両前方側から当接し、他方側に位置する張出し部部分に前記後ろ側の保持壁が車両後方側から当接して、前記前後一対の保持壁が前記張出し部を挟み込んでいる請求項4記載の車両用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造。
The rear holding wall of the pair of front and rear holding walls protrudes radially inward from the protruding end portion of the protruding wall that protrudes toward the vehicle rear side provided at the rear end portion of the third cylindrical portion. And moving the front holding wall in the circumferential direction of the third cylindrical portion with respect to the rear holding wall to open the vehicle front side of the rear holding wall,
The front holding wall comes into contact with the overhang portion located on one side in the circumferential direction of the first tubular portion from the vehicle front side, and the rear holding wall is located behind the vehicle over the overhang portion located on the other side. The cover member mounting structure for a vehicle front bumper according to claim 4, wherein the pair of front and rear holding walls are in contact with each other and sandwich the protruding portion.
前記張出し部は、前記第1筒状部の後端面よりも車両前方側に位置する張出し壁と、この張出し壁から車両後方側に立ち上がるリブ部とから成り、
前記リブ部は、前記第1筒状部の外周面から径方向外方側に延びる第1リブと、この第1リブの延出端部から前記第1筒状部の周方向に延びる円弧状の第2リブとから成り、
前記張出し壁の車両前方側の面に前記前側の保持壁が当接し、前記第2リブの頂面に前記後ろ側の保持壁が当接している請求項5記載の車両用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造。
The overhang portion includes an overhang wall positioned on the vehicle front side with respect to the rear end surface of the first cylindrical portion, and a rib portion rising from the overhang wall to the vehicle rear side.
The rib portion includes a first rib extending radially outward from an outer peripheral surface of the first tubular portion, and an arc shape extending from the extending end portion of the first rib in the circumferential direction of the first tubular portion. The second rib of
6. The cover member for a vehicle front bumper according to claim 5, wherein the front holding wall is in contact with the front surface of the overhanging wall, and the rear holding wall is in contact with the top surface of the second rib. Mounting structure.
少なくとも一対の前記張出し部の第1リブをその張出し部の第2リブよりも車両後方側に長く立ち上げて、前記第1リブを、前記第1筒状部を軸芯周りに回転操作するためのつまみに構成してある請求項6記載の車両用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造。   To raise at least the first ribs of the pair of projecting parts longer than the second ribs of the projecting parts to the vehicle rear side, and to rotate the first ribs around the first cylindrical part. The cover member mounting structure for a vehicle front bumper according to claim 6, wherein the cover member is structured as a knob. 前記第3筒状部の内周面に前記第3筒状部の軸芯方向に延びる1又は2以上のガイド部を形成するとともに、前記第2筒状部の外周面に前記第2筒状部の軸芯方向に延びる1又は2以上の被ガイド部を形成し、
前記第2筒状部を前記第3筒状部に挿入するに伴って、前記被ガイド部が前記ガイド部に対してスライド移動しながら前記第3筒状部内に案内されるよう構成してある請求項3〜7のいずれか一つに記載の車両用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造。
One or more guide portions extending in the axial direction of the third cylindrical portion are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the third cylindrical portion, and the second cylindrical shape is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the second cylindrical portion. Forming one or more guided parts extending in the axial direction of the part,
As the second cylindrical part is inserted into the third cylindrical part, the guided part is guided into the third cylindrical part while sliding relative to the guide part. The cover member mounting structure for a vehicle front bumper according to any one of claims 3 to 7.
前記被ガイド部とガイド部のいずれか一方をガイド溝に、他方を凸条に形成してある請求項8記載の車両用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造。   9. The cover member mounting structure for a vehicle front bumper according to claim 8, wherein one of the guided portion and the guide portion is formed as a guide groove, and the other is formed as a protrusion. 前記第2筒状部の車両後方側の後端部から車両後方側に突出する突出片を前記第2筒状部の周方向に1又は2以上分散配設して前記被係合部を構成し、
前記第1筒状部の後端部の外周部から隆起して前記第1筒状部の周方向に間隔を空けて位置する一対の隆起部を、前記第1筒状部の周方向に1組又は2組以上分散配設して前記係合部を形成し、
各突出片を各組の一対の隆起部間に入り込ませて前記第1筒状部の周方向で係合させてある請求項2〜9のいずれか一つに記載の車両用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造。
The engaged portion is configured by dispersing one or more projecting pieces projecting from the rear end portion of the second cylindrical portion toward the vehicle rear side in the circumferential direction of the second cylindrical portion. And
A pair of raised portions that protrude from the outer peripheral portion of the rear end portion of the first cylindrical portion and are spaced from each other in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion are arranged in the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion. A set or two or more sets are distributed and formed to form the engaging portion
The front bumper cover for a vehicle according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein each protruding piece is inserted between a pair of raised portions of each set and engaged in a circumferential direction of the first cylindrical portion. Member mounting structure.
一方の前記隆起部の外周面を、前記一対の隆起部間に近い側ほど前記第1筒状部の径方向外方側に位置する傾斜面に構成し、
前記第2筒状部に挿入させた前記第1筒状部をその軸芯周りに回転させるに伴って、前記突出片が前記傾斜面を乗り越えて前記一対の隆起部間に案内されるよう構成してある請求項10記載の車両用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造。
The outer peripheral surface of one of the raised portions is configured as an inclined surface located on the radially outer side of the first tubular portion as the side closer to the pair of raised portions,
As the first cylindrical part inserted into the second cylindrical part is rotated about its axis, the protruding piece is guided between the pair of raised parts over the inclined surface. The cover member mounting structure for a vehicle front bumper according to claim 10.
前記一対の隆起部間と、前記第1筒状部の周方向で前記一方の隆起部の外方側とを切欠いてある請求項10又は11記載の車両用フロントバンパのカバー部材取付け構造。   12. The cover member mounting structure for a vehicle front bumper according to claim 10 or 11, wherein notches are formed between the pair of raised portions and an outer side of the one raised portion in the circumferential direction of the first tubular portion.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3178697A4 (en) * 2014-08-06 2018-02-28 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Fog lamp mounting structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3143473A1 (en) * 2022-12-19 2024-06-21 Psa Automobiles Sa Motor vehicle with an optical unit provided with a hubcap docking on the optical unit housing

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JPH08324361A (en) * 1995-06-02 1996-12-10 Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd Bumper structure for vehicle
JP2000095024A (en) * 1998-09-22 2000-04-04 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd Installation structure of vehicular light
JP2002036984A (en) * 2000-07-26 2002-02-06 Nishikawa Kasei Co Ltd Mounting structure of lamp hole cover for automobile
JP2002104110A (en) * 2000-10-02 2002-04-10 Nishikawa Kasei Co Ltd Lamp mounting structure of bumper
JP2006264504A (en) * 2005-03-24 2006-10-05 Nishikawa Kasei Co Ltd Cover mounting structure to bumper

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JPH08324361A (en) * 1995-06-02 1996-12-10 Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd Bumper structure for vehicle
JP2000095024A (en) * 1998-09-22 2000-04-04 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd Installation structure of vehicular light
JP2002036984A (en) * 2000-07-26 2002-02-06 Nishikawa Kasei Co Ltd Mounting structure of lamp hole cover for automobile
JP2002104110A (en) * 2000-10-02 2002-04-10 Nishikawa Kasei Co Ltd Lamp mounting structure of bumper
JP2006264504A (en) * 2005-03-24 2006-10-05 Nishikawa Kasei Co Ltd Cover mounting structure to bumper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3178697A4 (en) * 2014-08-06 2018-02-28 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Fog lamp mounting structure

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