JP2008229194A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2008229194A5
JP2008229194A5 JP2007075711A JP2007075711A JP2008229194A5 JP 2008229194 A5 JP2008229194 A5 JP 2008229194A5 JP 2007075711 A JP2007075711 A JP 2007075711A JP 2007075711 A JP2007075711 A JP 2007075711A JP 2008229194 A5 JP2008229194 A5 JP 2008229194A5
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ray
image
flat panel
panel detector
correction
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JP2007075711A
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JP5238175B2 (en
JP2008229194A (en
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被検体にX線を照射するX線源と、このX線源と対向配置され前記被検体の透過X線を検出する二次元配列された複数のX線検出素子からなるX線平面検出器と、前記被検体へのX線照射領域を設定するX線照射領域設定手段と、該X線照射領域設定手段で設定したX線照射領域にX線を絞るX線絞り手段と、前記被検体で発生した散乱X線が前記X線平面検出器への入射を防止する前記X線平面検出器の前部に設けたグリッドと、前記X線平面検出器の各画素のオフセット、ゲイン及び欠陥画素の画素値を補正するX線平面検出器補正手段と、前記X線平面検出器の画素のピクセルピッチと前記グリッドの密度とが干渉して発生するモアレを低減するモアレ低減手段とを備えたX線画像診断装置において、前記モアレ低減手段は、前記X線平面検出器補正手段で補正された欠陥画素に所定の重み付けをするフィルタ処理手段を備えたことを特徴とするX線画像診断装置。   An X-ray source for irradiating the subject with X-rays, and an X-ray flat panel detector comprising a plurality of two-dimensionally arranged X-ray detection elements arranged opposite to the X-ray source and detecting transmitted X-rays of the subject An X-ray irradiation area setting means for setting an X-ray irradiation area on the subject, an X-ray diaphragm means for focusing X-rays on the X-ray irradiation area set by the X-ray irradiation area setting means, and the subject A grid provided at the front of the X-ray flat panel detector that prevents the generated scattered X-rays from entering the X-ray flat panel detector, and the offset, gain, and defective pixel of each pixel of the X-ray flat panel detector X-ray flat panel detector correcting means for correcting pixel values, and moire reducing means for reducing moire generated due to interference between the pixel pitch of the pixels of the X-ray flat detector and the density of the grid. In the diagnostic imaging apparatus, the moire reduction means is the X-ray. X-ray image diagnosis apparatus characterized by comprising a filtering means for a predetermined weighting on the corrected defective pixel area detector correcting means. 前記X線平面検出器補正手段で補正する画素の補正領域は、前記X線絞り手段で形成したX線照射野領域であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のX線画像診断装置。   2. The X-ray image diagnosis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the correction area of the pixel corrected by the X-ray flat panel detector correction means is an X-ray irradiation field area formed by the X-ray diaphragm means. 前記X線平面検出器補正手段は、前記X線照射野領域におけるX方向及びY方向の2次元における前記補正領域のX方向に走査して欠陥画素を検出する欠陥画素検出手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のX線画像診断装置。   The X-ray flat panel detector correcting means includes defective pixel detecting means for detecting a defective pixel by scanning in the X direction of the correction area in two dimensions of the X direction and the Y direction in the X-ray irradiation field area. The X-ray image diagnosis apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the apparatus is an X-ray image diagnosis apparatus. さらに、前記X線平面検出器で検出した全画像の画素を間引いて縮小する画像を形成する縮小画像形成手段を備え、この縮小画像形成手段は、前記X線照射野領域の全画像データから前記縮小する画像領域を形成するための間引き数を前記X線照射野の長軸に対応して決定する間引き数決定手段と、前記間引き数に基づいて間引いた画素をシフトして前記X線平面検出器の補正領域を設定する補正領域設定手段と、この補正領域設定手段で設定した補正領域の画素を前記X線平面検出器補正手段で補正する手段と、この補正手段で補正した画素値を用いて前記フィルタ処理手段でモアレを低減するモアレ低減手段とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載のX線画像診断装置。   The image forming apparatus further includes a reduced image forming unit that forms an image to be reduced by thinning out pixels of the entire image detected by the X-ray flat panel detector, and the reduced image forming unit is configured to calculate the image from all image data of the X-ray irradiation field region. Decimation number determining means for determining a decimation number for forming an image area to be reduced corresponding to the long axis of the X-ray irradiation field, and detecting the X-ray plane by shifting pixels decimation based on the decimation number Correction area setting means for setting the correction area of the detector, means for correcting the pixels in the correction area set by the correction area setting means by the X-ray flat panel detector correction means, and the pixel value corrected by the correction means The X-ray diagnostic imaging apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising moire reduction means for reducing moire by the filter processing means. 前記欠陥画素の補正は、前記間引き数の1倍のX方向における1ライン離れたラインの画素について補正し、前記モアレの低減は、前記間引き数の2ライン離れたラインの画素について重み付けを行うことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のX線画像診断装置。   The correction of the defective pixels is performed for pixels in a line one line away in the X direction, which is one times the thinning number, and the moire reduction is performed by weighting pixels in a line two lines away from the thinning number. The X-ray image diagnostic apparatus according to claim 4. 前記縮小画像は、前記X線平面検出器で検出した全画像を縮小してプレビューする画像であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のX線画像診断装置。   The X-ray image diagnosis apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the reduced image is an image to be previewed by reducing all images detected by the X-ray flat panel detector. 前記全画像の一部を自動的に切り取って処理するオートトリミング画像を形成し、この形成したトリミング画像に前記モアレ低減手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載のX線画像診断装置。 The entire part of the image to automatically cut and the automatic trimming image forming to be processed, in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it comprises the moire reduction means in this form the cropped image The X-ray diagnostic imaging apparatus described. 前記フィルタ処理手段の所定の重み付けは、0ではない正の値であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載のX線画像診断装置。 It said filter predetermined weighting processing means, X-rays image diagnostic apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a positive non-zero value.
JP2007075711A 2007-03-23 2007-03-23 X-ray diagnostic imaging equipment Expired - Fee Related JP5238175B2 (en)

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JP2007075711A JP5238175B2 (en) 2007-03-23 2007-03-23 X-ray diagnostic imaging equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007075711A JP5238175B2 (en) 2007-03-23 2007-03-23 X-ray diagnostic imaging equipment

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JP2008229194A JP2008229194A (en) 2008-10-02
JP2008229194A5 true JP2008229194A5 (en) 2010-05-06
JP5238175B2 JP5238175B2 (en) 2013-07-17

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009130829A1 (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-10-29 株式会社島津製作所 Method for removing moire in x-ray radiographic images and x-ray imaging device using the same
JP5694774B2 (en) * 2008-10-03 2015-04-01 株式会社東芝 Radiation detection apparatus and radiation imaging apparatus
CN102802528B (en) * 2009-06-15 2015-03-04 株式会社日立医疗器械 X-ray diagnostic device and X-ray image trimming method
WO2011061983A1 (en) * 2009-11-18 2011-05-26 コニカミノルタエムジー株式会社 Radiation image capturing system and console
JP5848697B2 (en) * 2010-02-24 2016-01-27 株式会社日立メディコ X-ray diagnostic imaging equipment
CN102426376B (en) * 2011-08-11 2013-05-08 西北工业大学 Monitoring and correction method of flat panel detector
KR101793105B1 (en) 2016-03-28 2017-11-20 주식회사 칼레이도소프트 Method and system for correcting signals of x-ray detector

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JP2005205086A (en) * 2004-01-26 2005-08-04 Hitachi Medical Corp X-ray diagnosis apparatus
JP4574181B2 (en) * 2004-01-30 2010-11-04 キヤノン株式会社 Image processing method and apparatus

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