JP2008211996A - Member for promoting greening - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a member for promoting greening to bring the surface of a building or a structure to a foothold of growth of creeping plants, and supplying water which promotes growth. <P>SOLUTION: This member 1 for promoting greening is obtained by winding a textile material 3 having water retainability around a spiral material 2 whose side surface spirally turns along a central axis (A) of a spiral. The member 1 is installed as a foothold of growth of plants along the surface of a building to promote growth. Water and fertilizer contained in the textile material 3 further promote growth. The rise of a temperature of a spiral line 2 is suppressed with the textile material 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a guidance member for greening for growing a vine plant such as a cocoon along a structure or a building.

In recent years, especially in urban areas, covering the surface with concrete or asphalt has led to the intensity of sunlight, and this has led to a heat island phenomenon in which the temperature rises extremely.
Greening of buildings and structures has been promoted as a means for reducing such reflection of sunlight and lowering the surface and internal temperature of structures and buildings by heat of vaporization.
This means of greening is attracting attention not only from measures against heat and heat, but also from the viewpoint of beautifying the environment in urban areas.

For the greening of structures and buildings, vines such as vines that grow mainly on the surface of structures and buildings are considered effective.
In order to grow a cocoon, etc., a clue is necessary for the cocoon to roll a vine over the surface of the building or structure and to extend the branches and leaves.

As a clue for the creeper plant, there is a configuration in which a single wire such as a metal wire is stretched along a building or structure.
However, the tangling of the vines of the plant was not good, and there was a problem of accumulating heat from sunlight and causing the plant to wither.
In other words, a wire like a wire alone was not good as a vegetation environment.

As a structure that makes it easy for vines to be entangled, a structure in which a twist of a plurality of metal wires is stretched along the surface of a building or the like has been developed. Such a twisted line is not sufficient, and there must be a space for the hair roots that extend from the stem to enter.
Moreover, it is the same as that of the said structure also to store heat, Comprising: It was not what improved as a vegetation environment.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-157340 JP 11-89447 A

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is that the vegetation environment of vines such as corals is insufficient for buildings and structures.

The inducing member for greening according to the present invention is:
A greening induction member for vegetation of vines,
A spiral material in which a part of the side is spirally swirled so as to be in contact with the spiral central axis over the entire length, and a peak and a valley are repeated in the axial direction,
It consists of the fiber material which has the water retention property wound spirally along the trough part of a spiral material.
In addition, the greening induction member is
Rotate one spiral material along the turning direction,
The end portion of the spiral member and the end portion of the spiral member that is a separate body can be entangled and connected so as to engage with each other at a valley portion.
A hemp string may be used as the above-described fiber material.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and the following effects can be obtained.
<I> In order to stretch a greening induction member made of metal spiral material and fiber material along the surface of the building, etc., this induction member is used as a clue, and branches and leaves such as buds grow and grow. In other words, an environment in which greening is easy is provided.
In particular, the vine grows well by extending the hair root in the gap between the fibers of the fiber material or in the gap between the fiber material and the spiral material.
<B> Since the fiber material having water retention is wound around the spiral material, it absorbs nutrients such as moisture and fertilizer contained in the fiber material, and the plant can grow better.
<C> Since heat is prevented from being stored by moisture contained in the fiber material or air passing through the gap between the fiber material and the spiral material, the temperature is unlikely to become high and the vegetation environment is not deteriorated.
<D> Since the spiral material is spirally swirled so that a part of the side surface is in contact with the spiral central axis, it can be swung and its end can be entangled with the end of another spiral material, The spiral members can be connected by simply twisting them, and the connection work on site can be performed very easily.
It is also possible to connect vertical lines with horizontal lines at intervals of n times the helical pitch.

  In the present invention, a greening induction member made of a spiral material and a fiber material is installed along the surface of a building or structure.

First, the configuration of the greening induction member employed in the present invention will be described.
<a> Inducing member for greening The inducing member 1 for greening according to the present invention includes a spiral material 2 and a fiber material 3 wound around the spiral material 2.

<B> Spiral Material The spiral material 2 can be formed of a material such as a metal such as steel, a synthetic resin, ceramics, or carbon fiber.
The spiral member 2 is formed so as to swirl in a spiral shape, and is formed so as to swirl along the central axis A of the spiral.
The spiral member 2 is swung so that a part of its side surface is in contact with the central axis A over its entire length.
As shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), in one pitch which is one turn of the spiral, its II cross section, II-II cross section, III-III cross section, IV-IV cross section are It turns around the central axis A.
As shown in the drawing, the spiral material 2 has a peak portion 22 and a valley portion 23 that appear alternately and repeatedly.

<C> Fiber material The fiber material 3 is spirally wound around the spiral material 2 as described above. The fiber material 3 is made of a plant or synthetic resin fiber, and has water retention performance. For example, hemp string can be used as the fiber material 3.
The fiber material 3 is wound along the valley 23 side of the spiral material 2, and the cross section thereof is as shown in FIG.
The fiber material 3 may not only absorb and contain water but also contain fertilizer.
The spiral material 2 and the fiber material 3 constitute a greening induction member 1.

Hereinafter, the usage aspect of the guidance member 1 for greening to the house which is a building is demonstrated.
<D> Stretching The spiral lines as described above are arranged along the outer wall of the detached house 4. A mounting line 6 is stretched horizontally by brackets 5 on the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the house 4, and a plurality of spiral lines 2 are vertically spaced between the upper and lower mounting lines 6, 6 at appropriate intervals.

<E> Connection In order to connect the spiral member 2 and the spiral member 2, one end of the spiral member 2 or both of the spiral members 2 and 2 are swung in the spiral direction, and the ends are entangled.
Since the spiral member 2 is swung so that the side surface thereof is in contact with the central axis A of the spiral, the spiral member 2 is entangled so that the side surfaces of both the spiral members 2 and 2 are in contact with each other, and is difficult to separate.
The fiber material 3 wound around the connecting portion of the spiral material 2 is as shown in FIG.
Asobi gaps occur in the connecting portion of the spiral member 2 and the spiral member 2, that is, the entangled portion, but the fiber member 3 further entangles the fiber member 3 so that the connection is firmly established. And will not leave.

<F> Growth of persimmons Seeds are sown on the soil under the outer wall to grow persimmon 7 which is a vine plant.
The cocoon 7 that has grown and has reached the lower attachment line 6 causes the root hair to enter the gap between the fibers of the fiber material 3 and the gap between the fiber material 3 and the spiral material 2 with the guidance member 1 for greening as a clue. Wrap and stretch.
Since the fiber material 3 of the inducing member 1 for greening contains water and retains water, the fiber material 3 grows better including the water.
Moreover, if the fiber material 3 contains fertilizer, it will help the growth of the plant.
Further, the moisture contained in the fiber material 3 and the air passing through the gap between the fiber material 3 and the spiral material 2 are suppressed, and the temperature of the spiral material 2 is prevented from rising, thereby preventing the vegetation environment from deteriorating.

It is a perspective view of the guidance member for greening. It is sectional drawing of the guidance member for greening. It is the side view of a spiral material, and its sectional drawing. It is a perspective view before the connection of a spiral material. It is a perspective view of the state which connected the spiral material. It is sectional drawing of the connection part of the guidance member for greening. It is a perspective view in the state where the guidance member for greening was arranged in the house.

1: Guidance member for greening 2: Spiral material 3: Fiber material 4: House 5: Bracket 6: Mounting line 7: Coral 22: Mountain part 23: Valley part

Claims (3)

A greening induction member for vegetation of vines,
A spiral material in which a part of the side is spirally swirled so as to be in contact with the spiral central axis over the entire length, and a peak and a valley are repeated in the axial direction,
A greening induction member comprising a fiber material having water retention properties spirally wound along a valley of a spiral material. Rotate one spiral material along the turning direction,
The guiding member for greening according to claim 1, wherein the end of the spiral member and the end of the separate spiral member are entangled so as to engage with each other at a valley portion.   The inducing member for greening according to claim 1, wherein hemp string is used as the fiber material.

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