JP2008206829A - Steam treating device and cooker equipped with the steam treating device - Google Patents

Steam treating device and cooker equipped with the steam treating device Download PDF

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JP2008206829A
JP2008206829A JP2007047798A JP2007047798A JP2008206829A JP 2008206829 A JP2008206829 A JP 2008206829A JP 2007047798 A JP2007047798 A JP 2007047798A JP 2007047798 A JP2007047798 A JP 2007047798A JP 2008206829 A JP2008206829 A JP 2008206829A
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steam
water
processing apparatus
water tank
water level
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JP4334575B2 (en
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Teruo Nakamura
輝男 中村
Kenichi Tamura
憲一 田村
Kenichiro Nishi
健一郎 西
Katsuten Sekine
加津典 関根
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a steam treating device and a cooker equipped with the steam treating device capable of efficiently and stably condensing steam. <P>SOLUTION: The steam treating device 30 connected to a steam generation port 7 of the cooker 1 to cool and condense steam generated from the steam generation port 7, includes a water tank 31 having water level graduations 35 indicating the water level of water for condensing the steam generated from the steam generation port 7, and a tank cover 32 for opening/closing the upper part of the water tank 31. The tank cover 32 includes a communicating tube 34 projecting downward from the lower face of the tank cover 32 to communicate with the steam generation port 7. When the water tank 31 is closed with the tank cover 32, a lower end opening 34a of the communicating tube 34 is located at a fixed depth position in the water tank 31, below the water level graduations 35. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、蒸気を冷却して復水する蒸気処理装置及びこの蒸気処理装置を備えた加熱調理器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a steam processing device that cools and condenses steam, and a cooking device that includes the steam processing device.

従来、加熱調理器から出た蒸気を、冷却水を収容した容器内に導いて冷却水中に放散させることで復水するようにしたものがある(例えば、特許文献1、或いは文献2参照。)。
また、加熱調理器から出た蒸気を空冷式熱交換器にて凝縮しているものもある(例えば、特許文献3参照。)。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is one that condenses steam generated from a heating cooker by introducing it into a container containing cooling water and dissipating it into the cooling water (see, for example, Patent Document 1 or Document 2). .
In addition, there is a case where steam emitted from the heating cooker is condensed in an air-cooled heat exchanger (see, for example, Patent Document 3).

特開平07−000279号公報(第3頁、第1図)Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 07-000279 (page 3, FIG. 1) 特開平03−231613号公報(第3頁、第1図〜第4図)Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 03-231613 (page 3, FIGS. 1 to 4) 特開平03−182212号公報(第3頁、第1図)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 03-182212 (page 3, FIG. 1)

しかしながら、上記従来の加熱調理器では、発生した蒸気を効率良く安定的に復水するための構成について特に言及されておらず、単に加熱調理器で発生した蒸気を復水するための構成について開示されているのみであった。   However, in the above-described conventional cooking device, no particular mention is made of a configuration for efficiently and stably condensing the generated steam, and a configuration for simply condensing the steam generated by the cooking device is disclosed. It has only been.

この発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、蒸気を効率良く安定的に復水することが可能な蒸気処理装置及びこの蒸気処理装置を備えた加熱調理器を得ることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides a steam treatment device capable of efficiently and stably condensing steam and a cooking device provided with the steam treatment device. With the goal.

この発明に係る蒸気処理装置は、加熱調理器の蒸気発生口に連結され、蒸気発生口から発生する蒸気を冷却して復水させる蒸気処理装置であって、蒸気発生口から発生する蒸気を復水させるための水の水位を指示する水位目盛りを持つ水タンクと、水タンクの上部を開閉するタンクカバーとを備え、タンクカバーは、タンクカバーの下面から下方に突出し、蒸気発生口と連通する連通管を備え、タンクカバーで水タンクを閉じたとき、連通管の下端開口が、水位目盛りよりも下方で水タンク中の一定深さ位置に位置するように構成されているものである。   A steam processing apparatus according to the present invention is a steam processing apparatus that is connected to a steam generating port of a heating cooker, cools steam generated from the steam generating port, and condenses the steam generated from the steam generating port. It has a water tank with a water level scale for instructing the water level for water to flow, and a tank cover that opens and closes the upper part of the water tank. The tank cover projects downward from the lower surface of the tank cover and communicates with the steam generating port. A communication pipe is provided, and when the water tank is closed with a tank cover, the lower end opening of the communication pipe is configured to be positioned at a certain depth in the water tank below the water level scale.

また、この発明に係る加熱調理器は、上記蒸気処理装置を備えたものである。   Moreover, the heating cooker according to the present invention is provided with the steam processing device.

この発明に係る蒸気処理装置及びこの蒸気処理装置を備えた加熱調理器は、蒸気処理を行うための水の水位を指示する水位目盛りを水タンクに設け、蒸気処理に必要な水量を間違いなく入れられるようにし、また、タンクカバーで水タンクを閉じたときに、タンクカバーの連通管の下端開口が、水タンク中の一定深さ位置に位置するように構成したので、加熱調理器から発生する蒸気を効率良く安定的に蒸気処理することができる。   The steam processing apparatus according to the present invention and the cooking device equipped with the steam processing apparatus are provided with a water level scale for instructing the water level for steam processing in the water tank, and the water amount necessary for steam processing is definitely put. Moreover, when the water tank is closed with the tank cover, the lower end opening of the communication pipe of the tank cover is located at a certain depth in the water tank, so that it is generated from the heating cooker. Steam can be steamed efficiently and stably.

実施の形態1.
図1はこの発明の実施の形態1の蒸気処理装置と加熱調理器との接続状態を示す斜視図である。図2はこの発明の実施の形態1における蒸気処理装置及び加熱調理器の概略断面図(図1のA視方向断面)、図3はこの発明の実施の形態1における蒸気処理装置を示す断面図(図1のB視方向断面)を示すものである。なお、図2の概略断面図は、図1のA視方向の厳密な断面図ではなく、説明の便宜上、適宜位置関係を変更してある。図4はこの発明の実施の形態1における蒸気処理装置の各部の着脱状態の説明図である。なお、各図には、加熱調理器として炊飯器の例を示している。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 is a perspective view showing a connection state between a steam treatment apparatus and a heating cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view (a cross-section in the direction of A in FIG. 1) of the steam processing apparatus and heating cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the steam processing apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. (B view direction cross section of FIG. 1) is shown. Note that the schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 is not a strict cross-sectional view in the direction of A in FIG. 1, but the positional relationship is appropriately changed for convenience of explanation. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the attachment / detachment state of each part of the steam treatment apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In addition, in each figure, the example of the rice cooker is shown as a heating cooker.

蒸気処理装置30は、加熱調理器1の蒸気発生口7から発生する蒸気を冷却して復水させる装置であって、加熱調理器1の蒸気発生口7に、蒸気回収蓋部10及び連結管20を介して着脱自在に連結されている。   The steam processing device 30 is a device that cools and condenses steam generated from the steam generating port 7 of the heating cooker 1, and includes a steam recovery lid 10 and a connecting pipe at the steam generating port 7 of the heating cooker 1. It is detachably connected via 20.

加熱調理器1は、本体1aと、本体1aに内蔵され、被加熱物を収容する加熱容器2と、加熱容器2を加熱するエネルギーを発生する熱供給源3と、本体1aの上面開口を着脱自在に閉塞する蓋体5とを備えている。蓋体5は、加熱容器2の上面に蓋シールゴム4を介して密着する構成となっており、蓋体5と加熱容器2の上面との間から蒸気が外部に漏れない構成となっている。また、蓋体5の内部には、加熱容器2内で発生した蒸気を外部に排出する蒸気通路6が形成されており、蒸気通路6の一端は加熱容器2に開口し、他端は外部に開口しており、この外部側の開口である蒸気発生口7には、蒸気回収蓋部10が着脱自在に装着されている。   The cooking device 1 includes a main body 1a, a heating container 2 that is built in the main body 1a, accommodates an object to be heated, a heat supply source 3 that generates energy for heating the heating container 2, and an upper surface opening of the main body 1a. And a lid 5 that is freely closed. The lid 5 is configured to be in close contact with the upper surface of the heating container 2 via the lid seal rubber 4, and is configured to prevent vapor from leaking between the lid 5 and the upper surface of the heating container 2. In addition, a steam passage 6 for discharging steam generated in the heating container 2 to the outside is formed inside the lid body 5, one end of the steam passage 6 opens to the heating container 2, and the other end is exposed to the outside. A steam recovery lid 10 is detachably attached to the steam generation port 7 which is an opening on the outside.

蒸気回収蓋部10は、蒸気発生口7から発生した蒸気が通過する蒸気通路11を内部に有し、蒸気発生口7から排出された蒸気を蒸気通路11を通過させて連結管20に排出させる。また、その蒸気通路11の途中には、加熱調理器1からの蒸気以外の流出物(吹きこぼれ)をせき止めて加熱容器2へ戻るためのねずみがえし12が形成されている。このねずみがえし12により、蒸気以外の流出物が蒸気発生口7から放出されたとしても、その流出物をねずみがえし12で全てせき止め、連結管20へ流出するのを防止している。   The steam recovery lid 10 has a steam passage 11 through which steam generated from the steam generating port 7 passes, and allows the steam discharged from the steam generating port 7 to pass through the steam passage 11 and be discharged to the connecting pipe 20. . Further, in the middle of the steam passage 11, a mouse 12 is formed for damming out spills (spills) other than steam from the heating cooker 1 and returning to the heating container 2. Even if an effluent other than steam is discharged from the steam generation port 7 by this mouse rod 12, all the effluent is blocked by the mouse rod 12 and prevented from flowing out to the connecting pipe 20. .

蒸気処理装置30は、蒸気処理(蒸気発生口7から排出される蒸気を蒸気処理装置30内で復水する処理)を行うための水が溜められる水タンク31と、水タンク31の上部を開閉するタンクカバー32とを有している。   The steam processing device 30 opens and closes a water tank 31 for storing water for performing steam processing (processing for condensing steam discharged from the steam generating port 7 in the steam processing device 30) and an upper portion of the water tank 31. And a tank cover 32.

水タンク31は、その側壁面に、蒸気処理を行うための水の水位を指示する水位目盛り35が形成されている。この水位目盛り35の高さ位置と後述の補助容器33の底面の高さ位置との間の距離H(図3参照)は、あらかじめ決められた距離Hとなるように設計されている。この距離Hについては後述する。   The water tank 31 is provided with a water level scale 35 on the side wall surface for instructing the water level for performing the steam treatment. The distance H (see FIG. 3) between the height position of the water level scale 35 and the height position of the bottom surface of the auxiliary container 33 described later is designed to be a predetermined distance H. This distance H will be described later.

タンクカバー32は、図3に示すようにタンクカバー32に形成された係合穴36と水タンク31の外周壁に形成された係合突起37との係脱により水タンク31に着脱自在に装着されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the tank cover 32 is detachably attached to the water tank 31 by engaging and disengaging an engagement hole 36 formed in the tank cover 32 and an engagement protrusion 37 formed on the outer peripheral wall of the water tank 31. Has been.

また、タンクカバー32の下面には、連結管20と水タンク31内とを連通する連通管34がタンクカバー32の下面から下方に向けて垂下するように形成されている。連通管34の途中には、具体的には連通管34とタンクカバー32の下面との連結部分には、蒸気処理により水タンク31内で復水された水が加熱調理器1に戻るのを防止するための補助容器33が形成されている。補助容器33の底面には、補助容器33内に溜まった水を排出するための排出孔39が穿設されており、この排出孔39は通常、着脱自在の栓40で塞がれた状態となっている。   Further, a communication pipe 34 that communicates the connection pipe 20 and the inside of the water tank 31 is formed on the lower surface of the tank cover 32 so as to hang downward from the lower surface of the tank cover 32. In the middle of the communication pipe 34, specifically, at the connecting portion between the communication pipe 34 and the lower surface of the tank cover 32, the water condensed in the water tank 31 by the steam treatment is returned to the heating cooker 1. An auxiliary container 33 is formed for prevention. A drain hole 39 for draining water accumulated in the auxiliary container 33 is formed in the bottom surface of the auxiliary container 33. The drain hole 39 is normally closed with a removable plug 40. It has become.

連通管34は、タンクカバー32を水タンク31に閉じたときに、連通管34の下端開口34aが水タンク31中の一定深さ位置に位置するように、タンクカバー32に一体形成されている。これは、仮に連通管34の水タンク31に対する水没深さを適切に設定せず、必要深さよりも浅かった場合、連通管34の下端開口34aから放出された蒸気を水タンク31内の水に十分に接触させることができず、蒸気処理不良となるためである。したがって、この一定深さ位置は、蒸気発生口7から発生する蒸気の全てを復水できるように設定されており、具体的には、蒸気気泡の浮き上がる速さと、蒸気が冷えて水に戻る速さとから決定される。   The communication pipe 34 is integrally formed with the tank cover 32 so that the lower end opening 34 a of the communication pipe 34 is located at a certain depth in the water tank 31 when the tank cover 32 is closed to the water tank 31. . This is because if the submergence depth of the communication pipe 34 with respect to the water tank 31 is not set appropriately, and the steam discharged from the lower end opening 34a of the communication pipe 34 is used as the water in the water tank 31 when it is shallower than the required depth. This is because they cannot be brought into sufficient contact, resulting in poor steam treatment. Therefore, this constant depth position is set so that all of the steam generated from the steam generating port 7 can be condensed, and specifically, the speed at which the steam bubbles rise and the speed at which the steam cools and returns to the water. It is determined from Sato.

また、蒸気処理装置30は、水タンク31の壁の外側にもう一枚の壁を設けて2重壁構造とされており、蒸気処理後に内部の水が高温になっても、火傷することなく蒸気処理装置30に触れることが可能な構成となっている。また、タンクカバー32において、補助容器33の形成部分とは別の位置には通気孔38が形成されている。この通気孔38の作用については後述する。   In addition, the steam treatment apparatus 30 has a double wall structure with another wall provided outside the wall of the water tank 31, so that even if the internal water becomes high temperature after the steam treatment, there is no burn. The steam processing device 30 can be touched. In the tank cover 32, a vent hole 38 is formed at a position different from the portion where the auxiliary container 33 is formed. The operation of the vent 38 will be described later.

以上の構成により、加熱調理器1の蒸気発生口7から放出された蒸気は、蒸気回収蓋部10内の蒸気通路11及び連結管20を通過し、蒸気処理装置30内に流入して補助容器33及び連通管34を通過し、連通管34の下端開口34aから水タンク31内の水中に放出されるようになっている。   With the above configuration, the steam discharged from the steam generating port 7 of the heating cooker 1 passes through the steam passage 11 and the connecting pipe 20 in the steam recovery lid 10, flows into the steam processing device 30, and enters the auxiliary container. 33 and the communication pipe 34 are discharged from the lower end opening 34 a of the communication pipe 34 into the water in the water tank 31.

次に、蒸気処理装置30の動作について説明する。
まず、水タンク31からタンクカバー32を取り外し、水タンク31の中に外部から水位目盛り35まで水Wを入れる。そして、加熱容器2内に調理品Fを入れ、加熱調理器本体1aの図示しない操作ボタンを押下して加熱調理を開始する。これにより、熱供給源3により加熱容器2が加熱され、加熱容器2の中の調理品Fに含まれる水が沸騰して蒸気が発生する。
Next, operation | movement of the steam processing apparatus 30 is demonstrated.
First, the tank cover 32 is removed from the water tank 31, and water W is poured into the water tank 31 from the outside to the water level scale 35. And the foodstuff F is put in the heating container 2, and the operation button which is not shown in figure of the heating cooker main body 1a is pressed down, and heating cooking is started. Thereby, the heating container 2 is heated by the heat supply source 3, and the water contained in the cooked product F in the heating container 2 boils to generate steam.

そして、蒸気量が少ない間は、蒸気回収蓋部10の中で蒸気は結露し、蒸気通路6を通過して加熱容器2へ戻るが、沸騰が激しくなって蒸気量が増すと、加熱容器2の中は大気圧よりも圧力が上昇し、加熱容器2内で発生した蒸気は、その圧力により押し出されて蒸気通路6を通過し、蒸気発生口7から蒸気回収蓋部10の蒸気通路11に入る。ここで、加熱容器2と加熱調理器1の蓋体5とは蓋シールゴム4によってシールされているため、加熱容器2内の蒸気が外部に漏れることなく蒸気回収蓋部10内に入るようになっている。   And while the amount of steam is small, the steam condenses in the steam recovery lid 10 and passes through the steam passage 6 and returns to the heating container 2. The pressure rises above atmospheric pressure, and the steam generated in the heating container 2 is pushed out by the pressure and passes through the steam passage 6, and passes from the steam generation port 7 to the steam passage 11 of the steam recovery lid 10. enter. Here, since the heating container 2 and the lid 5 of the heating cooker 1 are sealed by the lid seal rubber 4, the steam in the heating container 2 enters the steam recovery lid 10 without leaking outside. ing.

そして、蒸気回収蓋部10の蒸気通路11に入った蒸気は、連結管20を介して蒸気処理装置30内に流れ込む。蒸気処理装置30内に流れ込んだ蒸気は、まず、補助容器33を通過し、更に連通管34を通過して下端開口34aから水タンク31内の水中へと噴き出す。そして、噴き出した蒸気は、水タンク31の中の水と接触して結露し、水に戻る。   Then, the steam that has entered the steam passage 11 of the steam recovery lid 10 flows into the steam processing device 30 through the connecting pipe 20. The steam that has flowed into the steam processing apparatus 30 first passes through the auxiliary container 33, further passes through the communication pipe 34, and is jetted from the lower end opening 34 a into the water in the water tank 31. Then, the jetted steam comes into contact with the water in the water tank 31 to condense, and returns to the water.

このようにして蒸気が処理されることにより、加熱調理器1から発生した蒸気が外部に漏れるのを防止し、加熱調理時の不快な湿気の増加を防ぐことが可能となっている。   By treating the steam in this way, it is possible to prevent the steam generated from the heating cooker 1 from leaking to the outside, and to prevent an unpleasant increase in moisture during cooking.

そして、蒸気処理装置30内に流れ込んだ蒸気は水タンク31内で水に戻るため、加熱調理器1での調理が進むにつれ、次第に水タンク31中の水量が増し、水位が徐々に高くなっていく。ここで、タンクカバー32には通気孔38が設けられているため、増えた水位分の空気が通気孔38より外部に放出され、蒸気処理中に蒸気処理装置30内の圧力が上昇することなくスムーズに蒸気処理を行うことが可能となっている。   And since the steam which flowed in the steam processing apparatus 30 returns to water in the water tank 31, as the cooking in the heating cooker 1 progresses, the amount of water in the water tank 31 gradually increases and the water level gradually increases. Go. Here, since the tank cover 32 is provided with the vent hole 38, the air corresponding to the increased water level is released to the outside through the vent hole 38, and the pressure in the steam processing apparatus 30 does not rise during the steam processing. Steam treatment can be performed smoothly.

そして、加熱調理が終了すると、加熱容器2内が冷えて圧力が低下する。これにより連結管20及び補助容器33の中も同様に圧力が低下し、連通管34の下端開口34aから水タンク31内の水が吸い上げられる。そして、吸い上げられた水は、補助容器33に入る。ここで、補助容器33の容積をA[リットル]、加熱容器2の中の調理品Fから出た蒸気の全てを結露させた場合の容積をB[リットル]とすると、A>Bとなるように補助容器33の容積は十分大きくしてある。したがって、連通管34の下端開口34aから吸い上げられた水は、全て補助容器33の中に溜まることになり、連結管20を介して加熱容器2へ逆戻りし、調理品を濡らすことを防止することが可能である。   And when cooking is complete | finished, the inside of the heating container 2 will cool and a pressure will fall. As a result, the pressure in the connecting pipe 20 and the auxiliary container 33 similarly decreases, and the water in the water tank 31 is sucked up from the lower end opening 34a of the communicating pipe 34. Then, the sucked water enters the auxiliary container 33. Here, if the volume of the auxiliary container 33 is A [liter] and the volume when all of the steam from the cooked product F in the heating container 2 is condensed is B [liter], then A> B. In addition, the volume of the auxiliary container 33 is sufficiently large. Therefore, all of the water sucked up from the lower end opening 34a of the communication pipe 34 is accumulated in the auxiliary container 33, and is returned to the heating container 2 through the connecting pipe 20 to prevent the food from being wetted. Is possible.

次に、調理が終了して加熱調理器の蓋体5を開けると、加熱容器2の中の圧力は元の大気圧に戻る。これにより、水タンク31内の水を吸い上げていた力が無くなるため、補助容器33の中の水は連通管34の下端開口34aから流出して水タンク31に戻る。   Next, when cooking is completed and the lid 5 of the heating cooker is opened, the pressure in the heating container 2 returns to the original atmospheric pressure. As a result, the force sucking up the water in the water tank 31 disappears, so that the water in the auxiliary container 33 flows out from the lower end opening 34 a of the communication pipe 34 and returns to the water tank 31.

ここで、本例は、水タンク31に水位目盛り35を設け、水タンク31に適切な水量の水を溜めておくことで、加熱調理器1の蒸気処理を効率良く且つ安定的に行えることに一つの特徴がある。次に、この水量の設定について説明する。   Here, in this example, the water level scale 35 is provided in the water tank 31, and an appropriate amount of water is stored in the water tank 31, so that the steam treatment of the heating cooker 1 can be performed efficiently and stably. There is one feature. Next, the setting of the amount of water will be described.

図5は水タンクの中の水量を様々に変えて蒸気処理を行った場合の蒸気処理後の水温測定結果を示す図であり、横軸は水タンク31内の初期水量[mL]、縦軸は蒸気処理後の水タンク31内の水温[℃]を示している。
図5に示すように、初期水量をV1以下とすると水温は100℃に達してしまうため、蒸気処理ができなくなる(すなわち、蒸気を冷やして復水することができなくなる)。このため、水タンク31の水量は、水タンク31を構成する樹脂材料の耐熱を考慮して水温90℃以下となるV2以上の水量に設定する。なお、調理後の清掃時の火傷事故防止のため水温60℃以下とすることが好ましい場合には、V3以上の水量に設定する。
FIG. 5 is a view showing the water temperature measurement result after steam treatment when the water amount in the water tank is changed variously, and the horizontal axis indicates the initial water amount [mL] in the water tank 31 and the vertical axis. Indicates the water temperature [° C.] in the water tank 31 after the steam treatment.
As shown in FIG. 5, when the initial water amount is set to V1 or less, the water temperature reaches 100 ° C., so that the steam treatment cannot be performed (that is, the steam cannot be cooled to be condensed). For this reason, the amount of water in the water tank 31 is set to a water amount equal to or higher than V2 at which the water temperature is 90 ° C. or lower in consideration of the heat resistance of the resin material constituting the water tank 31. In addition, when it is preferable to set the water temperature to 60 ° C. or less in order to prevent burn accidents during cleaning after cooking, the water amount is set to V3 or more.

このようにして設定された水量を満足する位置に水位目盛り35を設けることにより、蒸気処理装置30で蒸気処理を安定的且つ安全に行えることが可能となる。   By providing the water level scale 35 at a position that satisfies the amount of water set in this manner, the steam treatment can be performed stably and safely by the steam treatment device 30.

また、本例は、蒸気処理によって蒸気処理装置30から水が溢れるのを防止可能とした点にも特徴を有しており、次に、その特徴部分について説明する。   In addition, this example also has a feature in that it is possible to prevent water from overflowing from the steam treatment apparatus 30 by steam treatment. Next, the feature portion will be described.

加熱調理を開始する際には、補助容器33の中に水が残って居ない状態で行うこととするが、万が一、水が残った状態で調理を開始した場合、その調理終了後に蓋体5を開けた際に、その残水分が正常時(補助容器33の中に水が残って居ない状態での処理時)よりも余計に水タンク31に戻ることになる。したがって、このような場合を想定して蒸気処理装置30を適切な寸法設計としておかないと、蒸気処理装置30から水が溢れる可能性がある。本例ではこれを防止するため、水位目盛り35の位置を最適な位置に設定することで、水溢れを防止する構成としている。以下、詳細に説明する。   When cooking is started, it is performed in a state where no water remains in the auxiliary container 33. However, in the unlikely event that cooking is started in a state where water remains, the lid 5 after the end of cooking. When the container is opened, the residual moisture returns to the water tank 31 more than when it is normal (when processing is performed with no water remaining in the auxiliary container 33). Therefore, if such a case is assumed and the steam processing apparatus 30 is not appropriately dimensioned, water may overflow from the steam processing apparatus 30. In this example, in order to prevent this, the position of the water level scale 35 is set to an optimum position to prevent the overflow of water. Details will be described below.

具体的には、補助容器33の底面の高さ位置から所定距離Hだけ離れた位置に水位目盛り35を設けている。すなわち、加熱容器2の中の調理品Fから出た蒸気のすべてが水に戻ることにより上昇する水位高さを△h1とし、補助容器33内に残水が仮に満杯の場合に、補助容器33の容積A[リットル]の水が水タンク2へ戻ることで上昇する水位高さを△h2とすると、距離Hを以下の(1)式が成立する値とする。   Specifically, the water level scale 35 is provided at a position separated by a predetermined distance H from the height position of the bottom surface of the auxiliary container 33. That is, when the water level height that rises when all of the steam from the cooked product F in the heating container 2 returns to water is Δh1, and the remaining water is temporarily full in the auxiliary container 33, the auxiliary container 33 If the water level height that rises when water of volume A [liter] returns to the water tank 2 is Δh2, the distance H is set to a value that satisfies the following expression (1).

H >= Δh1 + △h2 ・・・・(1)   H> = Δh1 + Δh2 (1)

そして、このようにして得られた距離Hを満足する位置に水位目盛り35を設けることにより、万が一、補助容器33内に残水を残ったまま調理が開始されても、蒸気処理装置30から水が溢れるのを防止することが可能である。   And by providing the water level scale 35 at a position satisfying the distance H obtained in this way, even if cooking is started while remaining water remains in the auxiliary container 33, water is removed from the steam treatment device 30. It is possible to prevent overflow.

以上のことから、水位目盛り35の位置は、V2又はV3以上の水量を指示する位置であって、さらに上記距離Hを満足する位置に設定される。   From the above, the position of the water level scale 35 is set to a position that indicates the amount of water of V2 or V3 or more and further satisfies the distance H.

このように実施の形態1によれば、蒸気処理を行うための水の水位を指示する水位目盛り35を設け、蒸気処理に必要な水量が使用者により間違いなく入れられるようにし、また、タンクカバー32で水タンク31を閉塞したときに、タンクカバー32の連通管34の下端開口34aが、水タンク31中の一定深さ位置に位置するように構成したので、加熱調理器1から発生する蒸気を効率良く安定的に蒸気処理することができる。   As described above, according to the first embodiment, the water level scale 35 for instructing the water level for performing the steam treatment is provided so that the amount of water necessary for the steam treatment can be surely entered by the user. Since the lower end opening 34a of the communication pipe 34 of the tank cover 32 is positioned at a certain depth in the water tank 31 when the water tank 31 is closed by 32, steam generated from the heating cooker 1 Can be steamed efficiently and stably.

なお、水位目盛り35によって指示される水位は、蒸気を復水後の水タンク31内の温度が90℃以下となるように設定された水量を指示する位置であるため、この水位まで水が入れられた上で加熱調理器1が駆動されることにより、加熱調理器1から発生した蒸気を確実に蒸気処理することが可能である。   The water level indicated by the water level scale 35 is a position for instructing the amount of water set so that the temperature in the water tank 31 after condensing steam becomes 90 ° C. or less. Then, the cooking device 1 is driven, so that the steam generated from the cooking device 1 can be reliably steamed.

また、連通管34の下端開口34aの前記一定深さ位置は、蒸気発生口7から発生する蒸気の全てを復水できるように設定された位置であるため、加熱調理器1から発生した蒸気を効率良く安定的に蒸気処理することが可能である。   Moreover, since the said fixed depth position of the lower end opening 34a of the communicating pipe 34 is a position set so that all of the steam generated from the steam generating port 7 can be condensed, the steam generated from the heating cooker 1 can be reduced. Steam treatment can be performed efficiently and stably.

また、加熱調理後に連通管34から吸い上げられた水を一時的に貯留する補助容器33を設けたので、吸い上げられた水が加熱調理器1に逆戻りし、調理品を濡らすのを防止することができる。   Moreover, since the auxiliary container 33 for temporarily storing the water sucked from the communication pipe 34 after cooking is provided, it is possible to prevent the sucked water from returning to the heating cooker 1 and wetting the cooked product. it can.

また、補助容器33の底面から前記水位目盛り35までの高さ距離Hを、加熱調理器1の中の調理品から出た蒸気のすべてが水タンク31内で水に戻ることにより上昇する水位高さ△h1と、補助容器33の容積分の水が水タンク31内に戻ることにより上昇する水位高さ△h2の合計以上としたので、万が一、補助容器33内に残水を残ったまま調理が開始されても、蒸気処理装置30から水が溢れるのを防止することが可能である。   Further, the height distance H from the bottom surface of the auxiliary container 33 to the water level scale 35 is increased by the water level height that rises when all of the steam that has come out of the cooked product in the heating cooker 1 returns to the water in the water tank 31. Δh1 and the sum of the water level height Δh2 that rises when the volume of water in the auxiliary container 33 returns to the water tank 31, so cook with the remaining water remaining in the auxiliary container 33 Even if is started, it is possible to prevent water from overflowing from the steam treatment device 30.

また、補助容器33の底面に排出孔39を設け、この排出孔39を塞ぐ取り外し可能な栓40を設けたので、調理終了後に補助容器33の中の残水を捨て、洗浄を楽に行うことができる。   Further, since the discharge hole 39 is provided on the bottom surface of the auxiliary container 33 and the removable plug 40 is provided to close the discharge hole 39, the remaining water in the auxiliary container 33 can be discarded after the cooking is completed, and the washing can be performed easily. it can.

実施の形態2.
図6はこの発明の実施の形態2における蒸気処理装置を示す断面図である。
実施の形態2の蒸気処理装置30Aは、図3に示した実施の形態1の蒸気処理装置30の補助容器33の底面を、その底面と連通管34との連結部に向けて漏斗状(ラッパ状に)に下方に傾斜する傾斜面33aとしたものである。
このように構成することにより、調理終了後に加熱調理器1の蓋体5を開けるだけで、補助容器33の中の全ての水を水タンク31内に排出することが可能となる。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a steam treatment apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the steam processing apparatus 30A of the second embodiment, the bottom surface of the auxiliary container 33 of the steam processing apparatus 30 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is funnel-shaped (wrapper) toward the connecting portion between the bottom surface and the communication pipe 34. The inclined surface 33a is inclined downward.
With this configuration, all the water in the auxiliary container 33 can be discharged into the water tank 31 simply by opening the lid 5 of the heating cooker 1 after cooking.

実施の形態3.
図7はこの実施の形態3における蒸気処理装置を示す断面図である。
上記実施の形態1では、連結管20を1本としていたが、実施の形態3の蒸気処理装置30Bでは、複数本形成するようにしたものである。具体的には、図7に示すように、補助容器33の底面に、連結管20とは別に、補助容器33の底面から水タンク31内に延びる複数(図では2つ)の連通管41、42を設けたものである。
このように構成することで、蒸気が分散して水と接触することができ、結露に要する熱の移動を速くすることができ、蒸気処理の効率を良くすることができる。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a steam treatment apparatus according to the third embodiment.
In the first embodiment, the number of connecting pipes 20 is one. However, in the steam processing apparatus 30B of the third embodiment, a plurality of connecting pipes 20 are formed. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, on the bottom surface of the auxiliary container 33, a plurality (two in the figure) of communication pipes 41 extending from the bottom surface of the auxiliary container 33 into the water tank 31, separately from the connection pipe 20, 42 is provided.
By comprising in this way, a vapor | steam can disperse | distribute and can contact with water, the movement of the heat | fever required for dew condensation can be made quick, and the efficiency of a vapor | steam process can be improved.

また、各連通管34、41、42それぞれの下端開口34a、41a、42aの水没高さは、同じ高さとしても良いし、異なる高さとしてもよいが、図7に示す連通管41と連通管34のように同じ高さとした場合、各連通管41、34から排出される蒸気がお互いに干渉しあって水との接触量が低下する場合がある。このため、連通管42のように高さ位置を変えることが望ましい。こうすることで、干渉を防ぐことができて蒸気処理の効率を良くすることが可能となる。   Further, the submerged heights of the lower end openings 34a, 41a, 42a of the respective communication pipes 34, 41, 42 may be the same height or different heights, but they communicate with the communication pipe 41 shown in FIG. When the height is the same as the pipe 34, the steam discharged from the communication pipes 41 and 34 may interfere with each other and the amount of contact with water may decrease. For this reason, it is desirable to change the height position like the communication pipe 42. By doing so, interference can be prevented and the efficiency of the steam treatment can be improved.

また、隣合う下端開口41aと下端開口34a、或いは下端開口34aと下端開口42aの互いの距離が近いと、上記同様に排出蒸気がお互いに干渉しあって水との接触量が低下する場合があるため、距離は離れている事が好ましく、少なくとも下端開口の直径(或いは短辺)以上に離れているように構成する。これにより、排出蒸気がお互いに干渉するのを防ぐことができ、効率を良く蒸気処理を行うことができる。   Further, when the adjacent lower end opening 41a and lower end opening 34a, or the lower end opening 34a and lower end opening 42a are close to each other, the exhaust steam may interfere with each other as described above, and the amount of contact with water may decrease. For this reason, it is preferable that the distance is long, and the distance is at least larger than the diameter (or short side) of the lower end opening. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the discharged steam from interfering with each other, and it is possible to perform the steam treatment with high efficiency.

実施の形態4.
図8はこの実施の形態4における蒸気処理装置を示す断面図である。
実施の形態4の蒸気処理装置30Cは、実施の形態1の図3と同様の構成に、さらにタンクカバー32の下面側に大気開放管50を接続したものである。大気開放管50は、一端が補助容器33の底面に接続された略U字状の管で構成され、他端は自由端となっている。この自由端開口50aは、水位目盛り35の高さ位置から距離Lの位置に位置するように構成されており、加熱調理終了後、加熱容器2内が冷えて連通管34の下端開口34aから水が吸い上げられて水タンク31内の水位が自由端開口50aの位置まで下がったときに、加熱容器2を大気開放し、前記吸い上げられた水が、加熱調理器1に逆流するのを防止するためのものである。なお、大気開放管50は、図8中の寸法sで示すように、大気開放管50の曲折部が連通管34の下端開口34aよりも低い高さ位置に位置するように構成されており、蒸気が大気開放管50からではなく、連通管34側から積極的に放出されるようにしている。
Embodiment 4 FIG.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a steam treatment apparatus according to the fourth embodiment.
The steam treatment apparatus 30C according to the fourth embodiment has a configuration similar to that of FIG. 3 according to the first embodiment, and further has an atmosphere release pipe 50 connected to the lower surface side of the tank cover 32. The air release pipe 50 is configured by a substantially U-shaped pipe having one end connected to the bottom surface of the auxiliary container 33, and the other end is a free end. The free end opening 50a is configured to be located at a distance L from the height position of the water level scale 35. After the cooking is completed, the inside of the heating container 2 is cooled and water is discharged from the lower end opening 34a of the communication pipe 34. When the water level in the water tank 31 is lowered to the position of the free end opening 50a, the heating container 2 is opened to the atmosphere, and the sucked water is prevented from flowing back into the heating cooker 1. belongs to. Note that, as shown by the dimension s in FIG. 8, the atmosphere release pipe 50 is configured such that the bent portion of the atmosphere release pipe 50 is located at a lower height position than the lower end opening 34 a of the communication pipe 34. The steam is positively released not from the atmosphere open pipe 50 but from the communication pipe 34 side.

次に大気開放管50の作用について説明する。
加熱調理が終了し、加熱容器2内が冷えて内部圧力が低下すると、連結管20及び補助容器33の中も同様に圧力低下し、連通管34の下端開口34a及び大気開放管50の自由端開口50aから水タンク31の水が吸い上げられ、その水は補助容器33に入る。このように、水タンク31の水は吸い上げられるため、水タンク31内の水位は低下していく。
Next, the operation of the air release pipe 50 will be described.
When the cooking is finished and the inside of the heating container 2 is cooled and the internal pressure is reduced, the pressure in the connecting pipe 20 and the auxiliary container 33 is similarly reduced, and the lower end opening 34a of the communication pipe 34 and the free end of the atmosphere opening pipe 50 are reduced. Water in the water tank 31 is sucked up from the opening 50 a and enters the auxiliary container 33. Thus, since the water in the water tank 31 is sucked up, the water level in the water tank 31 decreases.

そして、水タンク31内の水位が大気開放管50の自由端開口50aの高さ位置まで低下すると、大気開放管50の自由端開口50aから、水に代わって空気が吸い込まれ始める。そして、さらに吸い込みが進んで大気開放管50内の水が吸い込まれ尽くされると、大気開放管50から吸い込まれた空気が補助容器33及び連結管20へ流入し、加熱容器2の中が大気圧に戻る。   And if the water level in the water tank 31 falls to the height position of the free end opening 50a of the atmospheric open pipe 50, air begins to be sucked in place of water from the free end opening 50a of the atmospheric open pipe 50. When the suction is further advanced and the water in the atmosphere opening pipe 50 is completely sucked, the air sucked from the atmosphere opening pipe 50 flows into the auxiliary container 33 and the connecting pipe 20, and the inside of the heating container 2 is atmospheric pressure. Return to.

図9は加熱調理終了後に加熱容器2の中が冷えて大気開放管50が作用した時の様子を示したもので、説明のため水を網パターンでハッチングしてある。図9に示すように、大気開放管50の自由端開口50aから空気が吸い込まれることによって、大気開放管50から連結管20まで大気連通する。これにより連通管34の下端開口34aからの水の吸い込みも停止し、大気開放管50の自由端開口50aから吸い上げられて補助容器33内に流入した水が、連通管34の下端開口34aから水タンク31内へと戻される。   FIG. 9 shows a state where the inside of the heating container 2 is cooled and the air release pipe 50 is acted after the cooking is finished, and water is hatched with a net pattern for explanation. As shown in FIG. 9, when air is sucked from the free end opening 50 a of the atmosphere release pipe 50, the atmosphere communication from the atmosphere release pipe 50 to the connecting pipe 20 is established. As a result, the suction of water from the lower end opening 34a of the communication pipe 34 is also stopped, and the water sucked up from the free end opening 50a of the atmosphere opening pipe 50 and flowing into the auxiliary container 33 is water from the lower end opening 34a of the communication pipe 34. It is returned to the tank 31.

このように、一端が補助容器33の底面に接続され、他端が大気開放される大気開放管50を設けたので、加熱調理後に、水タンク31内の水が連結管20を介して加熱容器2へ流入し、調理品を濡らすことを防止することができる。   As described above, since the air release pipe 50 whose one end is connected to the bottom surface of the auxiliary container 33 and the other end is opened to the atmosphere is provided, the water in the water tank 31 is heated via the connecting pipe 20 after cooking. 2 can be prevented from getting wet with the cooked product.

また、大気開放管50の自由端開口50aとの距離Lを小さくすることで、補助容器33を小さく、或いは不要とすることが可能となり、蒸気処理装置30を小型にする効果がある。   Further, by reducing the distance L from the free end opening 50a of the air release pipe 50, the auxiliary container 33 can be made smaller or unnecessary, and the steam processing device 30 can be made smaller.

なお、この実施の形態4では、タンクカバー32に複数設けた連通管のうち、1本を大気開放管50とした構成を示して説明したが、図8において連通管34を省略してタンクカバー32に大気開放管50を1本だけ設ける構成としてもよい。この場合、大気開放管50からのみ蒸気が噴出されることになるため、大気開放管50の自由端開口50aを、水位目盛り35よりも必ず下方に位置させる必要がある。   In the fourth embodiment, the configuration in which one of the plurality of communication pipes provided in the tank cover 32 is the atmosphere opening pipe 50 is shown and described. However, the communication pipe 34 is omitted in FIG. Only one atmosphere opening pipe 50 may be provided in 32. In this case, since the steam is ejected only from the atmosphere opening pipe 50, the free end opening 50a of the atmosphere opening pipe 50 must be positioned below the water level scale 35.

なお、大気開放管50は図8に示したようなU字管に限られず、一端がタンクカバー32の下面側(具体的には補助容器33の底面)に接続され、その接続部から水タンク31内に向けて下降した後、曲折して上方(斜め上方を含む)に向けて延び、他端が開放されて自由端とされた管であれば良い。   Note that the air release pipe 50 is not limited to the U-shaped pipe as shown in FIG. 8, and one end is connected to the lower surface side of the tank cover 32 (specifically, the bottom surface of the auxiliary container 33), and the water tank is connected to the connection portion. Any tube may be used as long as it is lowered toward the inside 31 and then bent and extends upward (including obliquely upward), and the other end is opened to be a free end.

実施の形態5.
上記各実施の形態では、蒸気処理装置30と加熱調理器1とを別装置として構成していたが、実施の形態5では、加熱調理器本体1aと蒸気処理装置30とを一体構成とし、一つの加熱調理器として提供されるようにしたものである。
Embodiment 5. FIG.
In each of the above embodiments, the steam processing device 30 and the heating cooker 1 are configured as separate devices. However, in the fifth embodiment, the heating cooker main body 1a and the steam processing device 30 are configured as an integrated unit. It is designed to be provided as a single cooking device.

図10(1)〜(3)は、この発明の実施の形態5における加熱調理器の動作説明斜視図、図11(1)〜(3)はこの発明の実施の形態5における加熱調理器の動作説明概略断面図を表したものである。なお、図10(1)、図11(1)は加熱調理器の蓋体5を閉じた様子、図10(2)、図11(2)は加熱調理器の蓋体5を開けた様子、図10(3)、図11(3)は蒸気回収蓋部10を加熱調理器の蓋体5から外すとともに、蒸気処理装置30を加熱調理器本体1aから正面方向に引き出して取り外した様子を示している。図10及び図11において、上記実施の形態と同一構成部分には同一符号を付し、必要箇所以外の説明を省略する。なお、図10及び図11に示した加熱調理器100は、蒸気回収蓋部10の蒸気通路11の途中に圧力調整弁60を備えた圧力式加熱調理器を示している。   10 (1) to (3) are perspective views for explaining the operation of the heating cooker according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 11 (1) to (3) are diagrams of the heating cooker according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. An operation explanation schematic sectional view is shown. 10 (1) and FIG. 11 (1) show that the lid 5 of the cooking device is closed, and FIGS. 10 (2) and 11 (2) show that the lid 5 of the cooking device is opened, FIGS. 10 (3) and 11 (3) show a state in which the steam recovery lid 10 is removed from the lid 5 of the heating cooker and the steam treatment device 30 is pulled out from the heating cooker body 1a in the front direction and removed. ing. 10 and 11, the same components as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and descriptions other than necessary portions are omitted. The cooking device 100 shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 is a pressure cooking device having a pressure regulating valve 60 in the middle of the steam passage 11 of the steam recovery lid 10.

実施の形態5の加熱調理器100は、上記の他の実施の形態のように蒸気処理装置30と加熱調理器とを別装置として構成した場合と比較して、各構成部の外形や構造が異なる部分もあるが、図10及び図11において、図1〜図3と同一符号を付した部分についての用途は略同じである。   Compared with the case where the steam processing apparatus 30 and the heating cooker are configured as separate devices as in the other embodiments described above, the heating cooker 100 of the fifth embodiment has the outer shape and structure of each component. Although there are different portions, in FIGS. 10 and 11, the use of the portions denoted by the same reference numerals as in FIGS. 1 to 3 is substantially the same.

また、実施の形態5の加熱調理器100は、いわば蒸気処理装置30を組み込んで一体構成とした構造上、蒸気回収蓋部10と蒸気処理装置30とを連結する連結管20が蓋体5の内部に組み込まれた構造となっている。そして、連結管20の一端は蓋体5の内部で蒸気回収蓋部10の蒸気通路11に連結固定され、他端は自由端となって蓋体5の加熱調理器本体1a側の表面で開口している。連結管20の自由端は、蒸気回収蓋部10を閉じることにより、図11(2)に示すように蒸気処理装置30の上面に突出して設けた連結部32aに隙間なく勘合するようになっている。また、蓋体5を開いた場合には、図10(2)、図11(2)に示すように、加熱容器2に調理品を入れられる状態となるとともに、連結管20と連結部32aとが分離する。つまり、加熱調理器100の蓋体5に連結管20を構成したので、加熱調理器100の蓋体5の開閉操作に連動して連結管20と蒸気処理装置30との分離・接続が行えるようになっている。   In addition, the heating cooker 100 according to the fifth embodiment has a structure in which the steam processing device 30 is incorporated and integrated, so that the connecting pipe 20 that connects the steam recovery lid 10 and the steam processing device 30 is the lid 5. It has a built-in structure. One end of the connecting pipe 20 is connected and fixed to the steam passage 11 of the steam recovery lid 10 inside the lid 5, and the other end is a free end and is opened on the surface of the lid 5 on the heating cooker body 1 a side. is doing. The free end of the connecting pipe 20 is fitted into the connecting part 32a provided protruding from the upper surface of the steam processing device 30 as shown in FIG. Yes. Further, when the lid 5 is opened, as shown in FIGS. 10 (2) and 11 (2), the cooking container can be put into the heating container 2, and the connecting pipe 20 and the connecting portion 32a Is separated. That is, since the connecting pipe 20 is configured on the lid 5 of the heating cooker 100, the connecting pipe 20 and the steam processing apparatus 30 can be separated and connected in conjunction with the opening / closing operation of the lid 5 of the heating cooker 100. It has become.

このように構成したことにより、上記各実施の形態と同様の作用効果が得られるとともに、実施の形態5では加熱調理器本体1aと蒸気処理装置30とを着脱自在に一体構成したので、加熱調理器1を清掃する際、調理後の各部の汚れに簡単にアクセスできるようになり、清掃性を向上することが可能となる。また、上記実施の形態1のように蒸気処理装置30を加熱調理器1と別体で形成した場合の連通管20の引き回しが不要であるため、全体としてコンパクトな構成とすることが可能となる。   With this configuration, the same operational effects as those of the above embodiments can be obtained, and in the fifth embodiment, the heating cooker main body 1a and the steam treatment device 30 are detachably integrated, so that cooking is possible. When cleaning the vessel 1, it becomes possible to easily access the stains of each part after cooking, and it becomes possible to improve the cleanability. Moreover, since it is not necessary to route the communication pipe 20 when the steam processing apparatus 30 is formed separately from the heating cooker 1 as in the first embodiment, a compact configuration as a whole can be achieved. .

実施の形態6.
図12は、この実施の形態6における加熱調理器の動作説明図で、図12(1)は、加熱調理器の斜視図、図12(2)は、加熱調理器の概略断面図を示している。
実施の形態6の加熱調理器200は、図10及び図11に示した実施の形態5の加熱調理器100に、さらに、水タンク31内の水量を外部から確認可能とするための透明窓70を設けるとともに、その透明窓70に併設して水位目盛り35を設置したものである。そして、さらに蒸気処理装置30の上面に調理品取扱い用具としてのしゃもじ80を着脱自在に支持する支持部としてのしゃもじ受け穴81を設けるとともに、このしゃもじ受け穴81に挿入されたしゃもじ80の掬い部(調理品接触部)が水タンク31内に位置して水に浸かるように構成したものである。
Embodiment 6 FIG.
FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the cooking device according to the sixth embodiment. FIG. 12 (1) is a perspective view of the cooking device, and FIG. 12 (2) is a schematic sectional view of the cooking device. Yes.
The heating cooker 200 according to the sixth embodiment is the same as the heating cooker 100 according to the fifth embodiment shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, and further has a transparent window 70 for allowing the amount of water in the water tank 31 to be confirmed from the outside. And a water level scale 35 is installed alongside the transparent window 70. Further, a steamer receiving hole 81 is provided on the upper surface of the steam processing apparatus 30 as a support part for detachably supporting the rice paddle 80 as a food handling tool, and the scooping part of the rice paddle 80 inserted into the rice steamer receiving hole 81. The (cooking product contact portion) is located in the water tank 31 so as to be immersed in water.

このように構成したことにより、蒸気処理装置30内に適切な量の水が溜められているかどうかを外部から透明窓70により確認することができる。なお、水タンク31を透明容器で構成して、水タンク31内の水位を外部から確認可能とするようにしても良い。   With this configuration, it is possible to confirm from the outside by the transparent window 70 whether or not an appropriate amount of water is stored in the steam treatment device 30. The water tank 31 may be formed of a transparent container so that the water level in the water tank 31 can be confirmed from the outside.

また、しゃもじ受け穴81を設け、加熱調理器200にしゃもじ80を支持できるようにしたので、調理終了後、調理品を取り出す際にしゃもじ80をしゃもじ受け穴81から取り出して使用できるため使い勝手が良い。   In addition, the rice scoop receiving hole 81 is provided so that the rice cooker 80 can be supported by the heating cooker 200. Therefore, after the cooking is finished, the rice scoop 80 can be taken out from the rice scoop receiving hole 81 and used when taking out the cooked product. .

また、しゃもじ80を使用後、しゃもじ80をしゃもじ受け穴81に挿入すると、しゃもじ80の掬い部が水タンク31内に浸かり、しゃもじ80についていた調理品のカスなどを水タンク31の水で洗い流す事ができる。このため、再び使用する際にはカスの付着を気にすることなく使用でき、便利である。なお、しゃもじ80の代わりに、おたま、スプーン、フォーク、箸などを支持できるようにしても良い。   When the rice paddle 80 is inserted into the rice paddle receiving hole 81 after the rice paddle 80 is used, the scooping portion of the rice paddle 80 is immersed in the water tank 31, and the waste of the cooked food that has been attached to the rice paddle 80 is washed away with the water in the water tank 31. Can do. For this reason, when it is used again, it can be used without worrying about residue adhesion, which is convenient. Instead of the rice paddle 80, it may be possible to support a tama, spoon, fork, chopsticks and the like.

なお、上記実施の形態5及び実施の形態6の加熱調理器100,200では、蒸気処理装置部分として実施の形態1の蒸気処理装置30を用いた場合を例示して説明したが、実施の形態2〜4の蒸気処理装置を用いても、もちろんよい。   In addition, although the case where the steam processing apparatus 30 of Embodiment 1 was used as a steam processing apparatus part was illustrated and demonstrated in the heating cooker 100,200 of the said Embodiment 5 and Embodiment 6, Embodiment Of course, two to four steam processing apparatuses may be used.

実施の形態7.
上記各実施の形態の加熱調理器は、図示しない制御部を有しており、図示しない操作スイッチにより各種調理コースの中から何れか一つを選択可能に構成されており、その選択された調理コースの制御パターンに基づいて加熱手段等を制御するように構成されている。この実施の形態7では、100度まで所定時間、沸騰させる洗浄コースを設けるようにしたものである。これにより、加熱容器2の中に水だけを入れ、洗浄コースを選択することにより、調理時に発生して付着した揮発成分の臭いなどを、加熱容器2から蒸気処理装置30の連通管34に至る蒸気の通過径路を通過させることで、除去することが可能となる。
Embodiment 7 FIG.
The heating cooker according to each of the above embodiments has a control unit (not shown), and is configured such that any one of various cooking courses can be selected by an operation switch (not shown). The heating means and the like are controlled based on the course control pattern. In the seventh embodiment, a cleaning course for boiling up to 100 degrees for a predetermined time is provided. Thereby, by putting only water into the heating container 2 and selecting a cleaning course, the smell of volatile components generated and adhered during cooking reaches the communication pipe 34 of the steam processing apparatus 30 from the heating container 2. It can be removed by passing through the passage route of steam.

実施の形態8.
上述した実施の形態1〜7においてそれぞれ別の実施の形態として説明したが、各実施の形態を適宜組み合わせて蒸気処理装置又は加熱調理器を構成してもよい。これより、蒸気処理の効率が良く、安全性の高い加熱調理器を得る事ができる。
Embodiment 8 FIG.
Although Embodiment 1-7 mentioned above demonstrated as each another embodiment, you may comprise a steam processing apparatus or a heating cooker combining each embodiment suitably. As a result, it is possible to obtain a cooking device with high steam processing efficiency and high safety.

また、加熱調理器の種類は、図10及び図11に示した実施の形態5のように調圧装置(圧力調整弁60)を備えた圧力式加熱調理器としても良い。また、調圧装置として、連通管34の下端開口34aの水没の深さを使うようにしてもよい。すなわち、連通管34の下端開口34aの水没深さによって加熱調理器内に加える圧力を変えることが可能であるため、例えば炊飯に適した圧力を加圧可能な水没深さ位置に連通管34の下端開口34aが位置する構成としてもよい。また、このように調圧装置として、連通管34の下端開口34aの水没の深さを使う場合には、圧力調整弁60を省略して構成部品を少なくできる効果がある。   Moreover, the kind of heating cooker is good also as a pressure-type heating cooker provided with the pressure regulator (pressure adjustment valve 60) like Embodiment 5 shown in FIG.10 and FIG.11. Moreover, you may make it use the submerged depth of the lower end opening 34a of the communicating pipe 34 as a pressure regulation apparatus. That is, since the pressure applied to the heating cooker can be changed depending on the submergence depth of the lower end opening 34a of the communication pipe 34, for example, the communication pipe 34 is placed at a submergence depth position where a pressure suitable for rice cooking can be applied. It is good also as a structure in which the lower end opening 34a is located. Moreover, when the submerged depth of the lower end opening 34a of the communication pipe 34 is used as the pressure adjusting device in this way, there is an effect that the pressure regulating valve 60 can be omitted and the number of components can be reduced.

本発明の活用例として、一般家庭において使用される炊飯器の他、圧力鍋など、調理器から噴出する蒸気の温度及び湿度を低減し、安全で快適な使用環境を提供する調理器がある。   As examples of use of the present invention, there are cookers that provide a safe and comfortable use environment by reducing the temperature and humidity of steam ejected from a cooker, such as a pressure cooker, in addition to rice cookers used in general households.

この発明の実施の形態1〜4における蒸気処理装置と加熱調理器との接続状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the connection state of the steam processing apparatus and heating cooker in Embodiment 1-4 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1における蒸気処理装置及び加熱調理器の概略断面図(図1のA視方向断面)である。It is a schematic sectional drawing (A view direction cross section of FIG. 1) of the steam processing apparatus and heating cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1における蒸気処理装置を示す断面図(図1のB視方向断面)である。It is sectional drawing (B view sectional view of FIG. 1) which shows the steam processing apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1における蒸気処理装置の各部の着脱状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the attachment or detachment state of each part of the steam processing apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 水タンクの中の水量を様々に変えて蒸気処理を行った場合の蒸気処理後の水温測定結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the water temperature measurement result after steam processing at the time of performing steam processing by changing the water quantity in a water tank variously. この発明の実施の形態2における蒸気処理装置を示す断面図(図1のB視方向断面)である。It is sectional drawing (B view direction cross section of FIG. 1) which shows the steam processing apparatus in Embodiment 2 of this invention. この実施の形態3における蒸気処理装置を示す断面図(図1のB視方向断面)である。It is sectional drawing (B view sectional view of FIG. 1) which shows the steam processing apparatus in this Embodiment 3. この実施の形態4における蒸気処理装置を示す断面図(図1のB視方向断面)である。It is sectional drawing (B view direction cross section of FIG. 1) which shows the steam processing apparatus in this Embodiment 4. この発明の実施の形態4における蒸気処理装置を示す断面図(図1のB視方向断面)である。It is sectional drawing (B view direction cross section of FIG. 1) which shows the steam processing apparatus in Embodiment 4 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態5における加熱調理器の動作説明斜視図である。It is operation | movement explanatory perspective view of the heating cooker in Embodiment 5 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態5における加熱調理器の動作説明概略断面図である。It is operation | movement description schematic sectional drawing of the heating cooker in Embodiment 5 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態6における加熱調理器の動作説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing of the heating cooker in Embodiment 6 of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 加熱調理器、1a 本体、3 熱供給源(加熱手段)、5 蓋体、7 蒸気発生口、10 蒸気回収蓋部、11 蒸気通路、20 連結管、30,30A,30B,30C 蒸気処理装置、31 水タンク、32 タンクカバー、32a 連結部、33 補助容器、33a 傾斜面、34 連通管、34a 下端開口、35 水位目盛り、39 排出孔、40 栓、41 連通管、41a 下端開口、42 連通管、42a 下端開口、50 大気開放管、50a 自由端開口、60 圧力調整弁、70 透明窓、80 しゃもじ、81 しゃもじ受け穴、100,200 加熱調理器。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Heating cooker, 1a main body, 3 Heat supply source (heating means), 5 Cover body, 7 Steam generating port, 10 Steam recovery cover part, 11 Steam passage, 20 Connection pipe, 30, 30A, 30B, 30C Steam processing apparatus , 31 Water tank, 32 Tank cover, 32a Connecting portion, 33 Auxiliary container, 33a Inclined surface, 34 Communication pipe, 34a Bottom opening, 35 Water level scale, 39 Discharge hole, 40 stopper, 41 Communication pipe, 41a Bottom opening, 42 Communication Pipe, 42a lower end opening, 50 atmosphere open pipe, 50a free end opening, 60 pressure regulating valve, 70 transparent window, 80 rice paddle, 81 rice paddle receiving hole, 100, 200 heating cooker.

Claims (21)

加熱調理器の蒸気発生口に連結され、蒸気発生口から発生する蒸気を冷却して復水させる蒸気処理装置であって、
蒸気発生口から発生する蒸気を復水させるための水の水位を指示する水位目盛りを持つ水タンクと、該水タンクの上部を開閉するタンクカバーとを備え、
前記タンクカバーは、該タンクカバーの下面から下方に突出し、前記蒸気発生口と連通する連通管を備え、前記タンクカバーで前記水タンクを閉じたとき、前記連通管の下端開口が、前記水位目盛りよりも下方で前記水タンク中の一定深さ位置に位置するように構成されていることを特徴とする蒸気処理装置。
A steam treatment device that is connected to a steam generating port of a heating cooker and cools and condenses steam generated from the steam generating port,
A water tank having a water level scale for instructing the water level for condensing steam generated from the steam generating port, and a tank cover for opening and closing the upper portion of the water tank,
The tank cover includes a communication pipe that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the tank cover and communicates with the steam generation port. When the water tank is closed by the tank cover, the lower end opening of the communication pipe has the water level scale. The steam processing apparatus is configured to be positioned at a certain depth in the water tank below the water tank.
前記水位目盛りによって指示される水位は、蒸気を復水後の水タンク内の水の温度が90℃以下となるように設定された水量を指示する水位であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の蒸気処理装置。   2. The water level indicated by the water level scale is a water level indicating a water amount set so that a temperature of water in a water tank after condensing steam is 90 ° C. or less. Steam treatment equipment. 前記連通管の下端開口の一定深さ位置は、前記蒸気発生口から発生する蒸気の全てを復水できるように設定された位置であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の蒸気処理装置。   The steam processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the constant depth position of the lower end opening of the communication pipe is a position set so that all of the steam generated from the steam generating port can be condensed. 前記連通管の下端開口の一定深さ位置は、さらに、加熱調理器内に加える圧力を加味して設定されていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の蒸気処理装置。   The steam processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the constant depth position of the lower end opening of the communication pipe is set in consideration of pressure applied to the cooking device. 前記連通管を、略U字管で構成し、一端をタンクカバーの下面側に接続し、他端を自由端としてその自由端側の開口が前記水位目盛りよりも下方に位置する構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の蒸気処理装置。   The communication pipe is composed of a substantially U-shaped pipe, one end is connected to the lower surface side of the tank cover, the other end is a free end, and the opening on the free end side is positioned below the water level scale. The steam processing apparatus according to claim 1. 前記連通管を複数並設したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の蒸気処理装置。   The steam processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the communication pipes are arranged side by side. 前記複数の連通管の少なくとも一つを、略U字管で構成し、一端をタンクカバーの下面に接続し、他端を自由端としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の蒸気処理装置。   The steam processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of communication pipes is constituted by a substantially U-shaped pipe, one end is connected to the lower surface of the tank cover, and the other end is a free end. 前記略U字管で構成した連通管の曲折部が他の連通管の何れの下端開口よりも低い位置に位置するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項7記載の蒸気処理装置。   The steam processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a bent portion of the communication pipe constituted by the substantially U-shaped pipe is located at a position lower than any lower end opening of the other communication pipe. 前記1又は複数の連通管の途中に、一定容量の水を保持可能な補助容器を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項8の何れかに記載の蒸気処理装置。   The steam processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein an auxiliary container capable of holding a constant volume of water is provided in the middle of the one or more communication pipes. 前記補助容器は、前記タンクカバーの下面と前記連通管との連結部分に形成されており、前記補助容器の底面から前記水位目盛りまでの高さ距離を、加熱調理器の中の調理品から出た蒸気のすべてが水タンク内で水に戻ることにより上昇する水位高さと、補助容器の容積分の水が水タンク内に戻ることで上昇する水位高さの合計以上としたことを特徴とする請求項9記載の蒸気処理装置。   The auxiliary container is formed at a connecting portion between the lower surface of the tank cover and the communication pipe, and the height distance from the bottom surface of the auxiliary container to the water level scale is output from the cooked product in the heating cooker. The sum of the water level height that rises when all the steam is returned to water in the water tank and the water level height that rises when water for the volume of the auxiliary container returns to the water tank is characterized by The steam processing apparatus according to claim 9. 前記補助容器に、該補助容器内の水の排水用の孔及び該孔を塞ぐ取り外し可能な栓を設けたことを特徴とする請求項10記載の蒸気処理装置。   The steam processing apparatus according to claim 10, wherein a hole for draining water in the auxiliary container and a removable plug for closing the hole are provided in the auxiliary container. 前記補助容器の底面を、該補助容器の底面と前記連通管との連結部に向けて漏斗状に下方に傾斜する傾斜面としたことを特徴とする請求項9記載の蒸気処理装置。   The steam processing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the bottom surface of the auxiliary container is an inclined surface that slopes downward in a funnel shape toward a connection portion between the bottom surface of the auxiliary container and the communication pipe. 前記水タンクに、前記水タンク内の水位を外部から確認可能な窓を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の蒸気処理装置。   The steam processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water tank is provided with a window capable of confirming the water level in the water tank from the outside. 前記水タンクを透明容器で構成し、水タンク内の水位を外部から確認可能としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の蒸気処理装置。   The steam processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water tank is formed of a transparent container, and the water level in the water tank can be confirmed from the outside. 請求項1乃至請求項14の何れかに記載の蒸気処理装置を備えたことを特徴とする加熱調理器。   A cooking device comprising the steam processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 14. 前記蒸気処理装置に着脱自在に装着される加熱調理器本体と、該加熱調理器本体の上面開口を開閉自在に閉塞する蓋体と、該蓋体に着脱自在に連結され、内部に加熱調理器本体から発生した蒸気が通過する蒸気通路を有する蒸気回収蓋部と、該蒸気回収蓋部の前記蒸気通路と前記蒸気処理装置とを連結する連結管とを備え、前記蒸気発生口から発生した蒸気が前記蒸気回収蓋部の蒸気通路及び前記連結管を介して前記蒸気処理装置に流入するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項15記載の加熱調理器。   A heating cooker body that is detachably attached to the steam processing apparatus, a lid body that freely opens and closes the top opening of the heating cooker body, and a lid that is detachably connected to the lid body, and the cooking device inside. A steam recovery lid portion having a steam passage through which steam generated from the main body passes, and a connecting pipe connecting the steam passage of the steam recovery lid portion and the steam processing device, and steam generated from the steam generation port The cooking device according to claim 15, wherein the steam cooker is configured to flow into the steam treatment device through the steam passage of the steam recovery lid and the connecting pipe. 前記連結管の一端は前記蓋体の内部で前記蒸気回収蓋部の前記蒸気通路に固定され、他端は自由端となって前記蓋体の前記加熱調理器本体側の表面側で開口しており、前記蓋体の開閉により、前記連結管の前記自由端と、前記蒸気処理装置に設けた連結部とが分離・接続自在としたことを特徴とする請求項16記載の加熱調理器。   One end of the connecting pipe is fixed to the steam passage of the steam recovery lid portion inside the lid body, and the other end is a free end and opens on the surface side of the lid on the heating cooker body side. The heating cooker according to claim 16, wherein the free end of the connecting pipe and the connecting portion provided in the steam treatment device can be separated and connected by opening and closing the lid. 前記蒸気回収蓋部は、前記蒸気通路途中に、前記加熱調理器本体内の圧力を調整する圧力調整弁を備えることを特徴とする請求項17記載の加熱調理器。   The cooking device according to claim 17, wherein the steam recovery lid portion includes a pressure adjustment valve that adjusts a pressure in the cooking device body in the middle of the steam passage. 調理品取扱い用具を着脱自在に支持する支持部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項16記載の加熱調理器。   The cooking device according to claim 16, further comprising a support portion for detachably supporting the food product handling tool. 前記支持部は前記蒸気処理装置に設けられ、前記支持部に支持された状態で、前記調理品取り扱い用具の調理品接触部が前記水タンク内に浸かるように構成されてなることを特徴とする請求項19記載の加熱調理器。   The support unit is provided in the steam processing apparatus, and is configured so that a cook product contact unit of the cook product handling tool is immersed in the water tank in a state of being supported by the support unit. The cooking device according to claim 19. 前記加熱調理器本体内に収容される加熱容器を加熱する加熱手段と、該加熱手段の駆動を制御するための複数の調理モードを備えた制御部とを備え、前記制御部は、前記加熱手段を駆動して前記加熱容器内を所定時間、沸騰温度を維持する洗浄コースを有することを特徴とする請求項16記載の加熱調理器。   A heating unit that heats a heating container accommodated in the heating cooker body; and a control unit that includes a plurality of cooking modes for controlling driving of the heating unit, the control unit including the heating unit The cooking device according to claim 16, further comprising a washing course for driving the inside of the heating container to maintain a boiling temperature for a predetermined time.
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