JP2008206509A - Plant appreciation set - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plant appreciation set provided with a simple growth container facilitated in management for growing plants and easily portable. <P>SOLUTION: The plant appreciation set 10 is structured as follows: an appreciation plant 13 is planted in a bottomed cylindrical bag container 12 made of waterproof material; a water retention chamber S1 and a growth chamber S2 are set up in the bag container 12 at the lower side and the upper side respectively of a water-permeable sheet 15 made of water-permeable material; the water retention chamber S1 is charged with supporting material such as small stones; the growth chamber S2 is charged with soil; a transparent-material part for looking in the amount of the water in the water retention chamber S1 is formed at the side surface of the bag container 12; a fastening tool 14 closing the opening of the bag container 12 so as to surround the periphery of the root of the appreciation plant 13 is set to the upper part of the bag container 12; and the bag container 12 is preferably provided with an air-permeable pipe 21 inserted into the soil in the growth chamber through the vicinity of the opening of the container and passing through the water-permeable sheet to be communicated with the inside of the water retention chamber. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a plant appreciation set, and more particularly, to a plant appreciation set having a simple growing container that is easy to manage and easy to carry.

  Indoor ornamental plants must be routinely water-managed, sunshine-controlled, and temperature-controlled, but especially water-controlled. However, in recent years, the number of people who can manage plants on a daily basis is decreasing for daily life. For this reason, there are many cases in which, even if you want to grow and appreciate your own plants and have fun, you will end up being unable to manage and eventually die or you will give up from the beginning.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 15, a conventional ornamental plant is generally planted in a pot 7 as a growing container. The bowl 7 has a wide open top 7a and a hole for drainage in the bottom 7b. Moreover, since the water which was not hold | maintained in the pot 7 after irrigation is drained from the drain hole of the bottom part 7b, it is normal to install the receiving tray 8 in the case of indoors.

In addition, the following patent documents 1-3 are disclosed as a prior art regarding the growth container of an ornamental plant.
JP 2006-121916 A JP 2004-298072 A JP 2000-125667 A

However, the conventional potting method as shown in FIG. 15 has the following problems.
(I) The problem that potted plants are watered frequently (water retention)
Potted plants dry quickly because the soil in the pot directly touches the outside air. Therefore, it is necessary to always water the plants so that they do not wither. Especially in the summer when it is easy to dry, the frequency of irrigation is very high. In addition, when the plant cannot be managed for a long period of time, such as when traveling, it often dies.
(B) The problem of excess water from potted plants contaminating the surrounding area When watering a potted plant, excess water that was not retained in the soil flows out from the bottom of the pot. Therefore, it is normal to provide a saucer under the bowl. However, the water stored in the tray may overflow when the amount of water is large, or it may spill into the time when the bowl has moved due to some kind of impact, causing the surroundings to become dirty. For this reason, potted plants can only be placed on a level and stable surface, and when water has accumulated in the saucer, water will spill out even if you want to move the pot, for example, when you are cleaning the room. There are problems such as being unable to move easily.
(C) The problem of excess water from potted plants causing root rot (drainage)
If the water collected in the saucer is left as it is for a long time, the inside of the bowl may become overhumid and cause root rot.

  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a plant appreciation set that makes it possible to feel the plant closer and make the plant appreciation fun by solving the above problems.

[First invention]
The plant ornamental set of the 1st invention for solving the above-mentioned subject is,
A bottomed cylindrical bag container made of a waterproof material;
With ornamental plants to be planted in this bag container,
In the inner space of the bag container, a water retention chamber and a growth chamber are respectively provided below and above the water-permeable sheet made of a water-permeable material, and the water retention chamber is filled with a support material such as pebbles, and the growth chamber Is filled with soil,
A side wall of the bag container is provided with a permeable part for looking into the amount of water in the water retention chamber, and
An upper portion of the bag container is provided with a fastener for closing the mouth of the bag container so as to surround the root of the ornamental plant.

In the plant appreciation set of the first invention, when water is irrigated from the mouth of the bag container, the water soaks into the soil of the growing room in the container. The water soaked below the soil passes through the water-permeable sheet and is stored in the water retention chamber.
The plant administrator monitors the amount of water in the water retention chamber from the permeable part, and when the amount of water decreases, replenishes the water to an appropriate level in the water retention chamber.

The plant appreciation set of the present invention has the following effects.
(I) Effect of reducing the frequency of watering ornamental plants (water retention effect)
At the time of irrigation, water soaks into the soil, but in the present invention, since the mouth of the bag container is closed, the evaporation of moisture from the soil is small and the soil becomes difficult to dry.
In addition, even if the plant absorbs moisture and the water in the soil is insufficient, the water accumulated in the water retention chamber is absorbed directly from the roots and absorbed into the soil by evaporation, so that the moisture state good for the plant is always maintained. can do. Therefore, the frequency of irrigation can be reduced.
In addition, since the side of the bag container has a permeable part that faces the water retention chamber, the amount of water is readily known and the timing of irrigation is also easy to understand (perform irrigation when the water in the water retention chamber is depleted).

(B) Effect of not polluting the surroundings of the growing container The plant ornamental set of the present invention has no drainage because the bag container is made of a waterproof material. Further, since the mouth of the bag container is closed by the fastener, even if the bag container falls down, water and soil are difficult to leak out. Therefore, there is little worry that the surroundings of the ornamental plant will be soiled, handling of the ornamental plant etc. will be extremely easy, and it will be possible to easily decorate the plant in any place in the room.

(C) Effect of preventing root rot of plants (drainage effect)
In the plant appreciation set of the present invention, since the water retention chamber and the growth chamber are separated by the water-permeable sheet, the soil in the growth chamber and the water in the water retention chamber are not in direct contact. For this reason, the soil in the growing room does not suck up the water in the water retention room more than necessary due to capillary action, avoids being overhumid, and prevents root rot.

In addition, about the water management of a plant, the said patent documents 1-3 propose the original structure different from the conventional potted plant.
For example, in the planting device of Patent Document 1, drying is prevented by wrapping a soil for planting a plant in a non-woven bag having high water retention, and water is stagnated by providing a highly permeable portion at the bottom of the bag. It is preventing.
However, since it is a receiving tray that receives the excess water from the bag in which the plant is planted, there is a possibility that the surroundings may be soiled during movement.

Further, in the growing method of Patent Document 2, a self-supporting bag container (standing pouch) is used. Since the said container is excellent in the fall prevention effect and the moisturizing effect, it can grow vegetables and garden plants easily in arbitrary places.
However, in Patent Document 2, drainage measures are not clarified, and there is a possibility of causing root rot due to stagnation of water. Moreover, there is no disclosure of the point of closing the mouth of the standing pouch, and there is a risk that soil will spill outside the container during transportation.

  Furthermore, although the flower pot of Patent Document 3 is filled with inorganic and water-retaining improved soil at the bottom that does not allow water to pass, long-term watering is unnecessary, but there is no water-permeable sheet that separates the soil from the improved soil. However, the water of the improved soil may migrate to the soil by capillary action and cause root rot. In addition, it is necessary to receive water from a small hole on the side surface of the bowl or the bottom drainage port with a tray, and the surroundings are easily soiled during movement.

As described above, there are several known methods for growing plants that do not use conventional pots. However, plants are limited to places where the surroundings cannot be soiled with wastewater or soil from containers, such as indoors. Little is known about how to nurture a healthy.
According to the plant appreciation set of the present invention, by solving the above-mentioned conventional problems, the burden of plant management is reduced and it is possible to easily get to know the plant indoors.

In the plant appreciation set of the first invention, natural soil or artificial soil can be used as the “use soil”. An insect repellent or the like may be added to the soil as necessary.
The “bag container” may be a transparent self-supporting bag. Specifically, it is desirable to use a standing pouch obtained by thermocompression bonding a transparent resin film into a cylindrical shape. Since the standing pouch is light and compact and has a good standing stability, it is optimal as a bag container of the present invention.
The “support material” may be any material as long as it can stably secure an appropriate space in the water retention chamber, and a ball-shaped or gravel-shaped material may be used. Specifically, pebbles, shells, corals, ceramic balls, glass balls, and the like can be used.

Examples of the “fastener” include a string, a wire, a wire, a rubber band, an adhesive tape, a hook-and-loop fastener, and a clip. When closing the mouth of the bag container, a slight gap is left so that water can pass between the periphery of the plant and the mouth of the bag container.
Further, when using the “fastener”, it is preferable to provide a filler (nonwoven fabric, perforated sheet, etc.) made of a water-permeable material in the gap between the mouth of the bag container and the ornamental plant. According to such a configuration, even when the bag container falls, the outflow of water or soil from the mouth of the bag container can be stopped by the filler, and the ornamental plant can be handled more easily.

[Second invention]
The plant appreciation set according to a second aspect of the present invention is the configuration according to the first aspect, wherein the bag container is inserted into the soil of the growing room from near the mouth of the bag container, penetrates the water-permeable sheet and enters the water retention chamber. It was set as the structure provided with the vent pipe connected.

  In the configuration of the first invention, in order to store water in the water retention chamber, it is necessary to send water to the water retention chamber through the soil of the growth chamber, but it is relatively long before the water soaked in the soil flows down to the water retention chamber. take time. This is considered to be because the air in the water retention chamber is almost sealed at the bottom of the bag container and obstructs the flow of water. It is possible to promote the water falling from the soil by squeezing the side of the bag container, etc., but it is possible to promote the water falling from the soil. The water becomes dirty.

  According to the structure of 2nd invention, since the air of a water retention chamber can be escaped near the opening | mouth of a bag container through a vent pipe, the water which soaked in soil flows smoothly below and accumulates in a water retention chamber. As a result, the ornamental plant can be watered in a shorter time, and the water in the water retention chamber is not soiled.

Further, as another effect of the ventilation pipe, the oxygen concentration in the water retention chamber can be kept in a good state by sending air directly to the water retention chamber through the ventilation pipe. For this reason, the root respiration of ornamental plants can be promoted to promote growth.
In addition, although the structure which provides the vent pipe 7 in a pot is disclosed in patent document 3, this kind of vent pipe is for discharging | emitting effectively the organic substance and dirty water inside a pot. The water flow from the soil to the water retention chamber is not promoted by removing the air from the water retention chamber upward as in the present invention. In this regard, the configurations of Patent Document 3 and the second invention are clearly different.

[Third invention]
The plant ornamental set according to the third aspect of the present invention is configured such that a small hole that opens to the water retention chamber is provided on the lower side surface of the vent pipe.

When the amount of water in the water holding chamber is larger than the lower end level of the vent pipe, it is possible that the lower end of the vent pipe is blocked by the water surface and outside air is not taken into the water holding chamber through the vent pipe.
If a small hole is provided in the lower side surface of the vent pipe as described above, outside air can be introduced into the water retaining chamber through the small hole even when the water surface of the water retaining chamber is higher than the lower end level of the vent pipe. For this reason, it becomes easy to take in fresh air into a water retention chamber, without being influenced by the amount of water in the water retention chamber, and it is possible to grow plants in a more favorable environment.

[Fourth Invention]
The plant appreciation set of the 4th invention for solving the above-mentioned subject is,
A bottomed cylindrical bottle container made of a waterproof material;
With ornamental plants to be planted in this bottle container,
In the inner space of the bottle container, a water retention chamber and a growth chamber are respectively provided on the lower side and the upper side of the water-permeable sheet made of a water-permeable material, and the water retention chamber is filled with a support material such as pebbles, and the growth chamber Is filled with soil,
The side surface of the bottle container is provided with a permeable part for looking into the amount of water in the water retention chamber, and
In the upper part of the bottle container, a bottle mouth surrounding the root of the ornamental plant is provided.

According to the plant ornamental set of the fourth invention, water and soil are partitioned into a water retention chamber and a growth chamber, respectively, and are held in a substantially sealed state. Therefore, the same effects (a) to (c) as in the first invention are achieved. Obtainable.
In the fourth aspect of the present invention, the “bottle container” only needs to have a mouth open enough to insert an ornamental plant in the upper part of the container. For example, a glass bottle, a plastic bottle, or the like can be used.

In the plant appreciation set of the fourth invention, a filler made of a water-permeable material may be provided in the gap between the mouth of the bottle container and the ornamental plant.
According to such a configuration, it becomes possible to view the plant indoors more comfortably by preventing spillage of water and soil during a fall.

Further, in the plant appreciation set of the fourth invention, the bottle container is provided with a vent pipe that is inserted into the soil of the growing room from near the mouth of the bottle container and penetrates the water permeable sheet and communicates with the water retention chamber. Also good.
According to such a configuration, as described above, water from the soil to the water retention chamber can easily flow down, and root growth can be promoted to promote plant growth. In addition, you may provide the small hole opened to a water retention chamber as needed in the lower side surface of a vent pipe.

[Fifth Invention]
The plant appreciation set of the 5th invention for solving the above-mentioned subject,
A bottomed cylindrical pot container made of a waterproof material;
With ornamental plants to be planted in this pot container,
In the internal space of the pot container, a water retention chamber and a growth chamber are respectively provided on the lower side and the upper side of the water-permeable sheet made of a water-permeable material, and the water retention chamber is filled with a support material such as pebbles, and the growth chamber Is filled with soil,
A side wall of the pot container is provided with a permeable part for looking into the amount of water in the water retention chamber.

  The irrigation frequency can be reduced by storing water in the water holding chamber of the pot container also by the plant appreciation set of the fifth invention. Moreover, since surplus water does not accumulate in the soil, it can be made difficult to cause root rot.

  In the fifth invention, the “pot container” may be an open container having a mouth above, and a transparent container such as plastic or glass may be used. The shape of the “pot container” is not particularly limited, and a cylindrical shape, a rectangular tube shape, a flower pot shape, or the like can be adopted.

Further, in the plant ornamental set of the fifth invention, the pot container is provided with a vent pipe which is inserted into the soil of the growing room from near the mouth of the pot container and penetrates the water permeable sheet and communicates with the water retention chamber. Also good.
According to such a configuration, as described above, water from the soil to the water retention chamber can easily flow down, and root growth can be promoted to promote plant growth. You may provide the small hole opened to a water retention chamber in the lower side surface of a vent pipe as needed.

[Sixth Invention]
The plant ornament set according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the plant ornament set according to the fifth aspect, wherein an upper opening of the pot container is provided with a cover with a hole surrounding the root of the ornamental plant, and the upper surface of the cover with a hole is the outer periphery. It was set as the structure which inclines in a mortar shape toward a hole from a part.

  According to such a configuration, since the lid with holes enhances the sealing performance of the pot container, the pot container can be expected to have the same effect as the bottle container of the third invention. Further, when water is poured onto the upper surface of the lid with holes, water gathers in the holes along the inclined surface and falls into the pot container, so that it is possible to easily water with rain dew or a jug. If the said effect is acquired, a lid | cover with a hole may be integral with a pot container, or a different body.

[First to sixth inventions]
The plant appreciation set of the present invention (first to sixth inventions) is applied to the growth of ornamental plants, but the types of plants are not limited, and can be applied to the growth of vegetables, fruits, flowers and the like.
The present invention (first to sixth inventions) may be applied alone or in combination with each other. Further, other inventions described in this specification may be combined.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
The plant ornamental set according to the first embodiment is shown in FIGS.
In the plant ornamental set 10, ornamental plants 13 are planted in a transparent bag container 12. A fastener 14 is attached to the mouth of the bag container 12, and the mouth of the bag container 12 is fastened so that the fastener 14 surrounds the vicinity of the root of the ornamental plant 13.

  The inside of the bag container 12 is partitioned by a water permeable sheet 15 into a water retention chamber S1 and a growth chamber S2. A support material 16 such as pebbles, seashells, corals, etc. is laid down in the water retention chamber S1, and a soil 17 (plant culture soil) is filled in the growth chamber S2.

  As shown in FIG. 3, a standing pouch is employed for the bag container 12. The standing pouch is made of a transparent resin film, and is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape by thermocompression bonding of the outer peripheral ends of the side films 12a and 12b and the bottom film 12c with a certain width. Through the film surface as the permeable part, the inside of the water retention chamber S1 and the growth chamber S2 can be seen from the outside of the bag container 12. When the bottom of the bag is inflated, the bottom end of the side films 12a and 12b surrounds the boat-shaped bottom film 12c and spreads almost horizontally to stabilize the standing state.

  The water permeable sheet 15 is made of a water permeable material such as a cloth material, a net material, or a water permeable film. The water-permeable material is so fine that water can pass but soil cannot. A support material is spread on the bottom of the bag container 12, a water-permeable sheet 15 is spread thereon, and the soil 17 is further filled on the sheet. Thereby, the soil 17 and the support material 16 are isolate | separated by the lower side and upper side of the water-permeable sheet 15, respectively. In addition, the root of the ornamental plant 13 can extend through the gap between the eyes of the water-permeable sheet 15 to the water retention chamber S1.

  As the fastener 14, a vinyl string having a length sufficient to tie the mouth of the bag container 12 is used. Since a slight gap is maintained between the fastener 14 and the ornamental plant 13, the root of the ornamental plant 13 is not tightened by the fastener 14.

  As shown in FIG. 2, a filler 18 such as a nonwoven fabric is provided in the gap between the mouth of the bag container 12 and the ornamental plant 13. The filler 18 prevents the soil 17 and water from jumping out from the mouth of the bag container 12. Since water passes through the filler 18, it is not necessary to remove the filler 18 from the mouth of the bag container 12 when watering.

  When water is sent to the ornamental plant 13, when water is poured from the mouth of the bag container 12, the water is soaked in the soil 17 of the growing room S2, passes through the water-permeable sheet 15, and accumulates in the water holding room S1. At this time, the amount of water in the water retention chamber S <b> 1 is set such that the water surface comes to a position below the water permeable sheet 15. By doing so, the necessary amount of water stored in the water retention chamber S1 is sucked up by the roots of the ornamental plants 13 extending into the water retention chamber S1. When a decrease in the amount of water is confirmed by looking into the water retention chamber S1 from the outside of the bag container 12, water is replenished from the mouth of the bag container 12.

According to the plant ornamental set of the first embodiment, there are the following advantages.
(A) Since water can be supplied to the ornamental plant 13 as much as necessary while confirming the amount of water in the water retention chamber S1, the frequency of irrigation can be reduced. Moreover, even if the water in the soil 17 is insufficient, the water in the water retention chamber S1 is absorbed directly from the roots or absorbed into the soil 17 by evaporation, so that a moisture state good for plants can always be maintained. This makes it very easy to manage the water of the plant.
(B) There is no drainage from the bag container 12, and since the mouth of the bag container 12 is closed by the fastener 14, there is little fear of polluting the surroundings. For this reason, plants can be easily carried to any place such as a room.
(C) Since the water retaining chamber S1 and the growing chamber S2 are separated by the water permeable sheet 15, the soil 17 of the growing chamber S2 does not suck up the water in the water retaining chamber S1 more than necessary due to a capillary phenomenon, and becomes overhumid. Is avoided and root rot is less likely to occur.

Thus, according to the plant ornamental set 10, the water management of the ornamental plant 13 is simple and the installation location is not easily restricted. Therefore, the ornamental plant can be handled in a form that has not been considered in the past.
For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the plant viewing set 10 can be put in a drawstring bag H1 and hung on a wall or the like for viewing. By putting the ornamental plant 13 in the drawstring bag H1 while being put in the bag container, there is no fear of water leakage. Moreover, if the bag container is taken out from the drawstring bag H1 and replenished with water at an appropriate time, water management will not be complicated.

  Moreover, as shown in FIG. 5, you may bring in and decorate the plant ornamental set 10 in the room | chamber interior of a motor vehicle. In the example of FIG. 5, the bag container 12 is inserted into the cup holder H <b> 2 and the overturn is prevented. Since the moisture hardly evaporates even if the room temperature in the vehicle is high, the frequency of irrigation can be reduced. In addition, there is little worry about spilling water or soil in the car.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the plant admiration set 10 may be sold as a portable plant by applying wrapping H3 to the bag container 12 with colored paper or the like. Usually, when trading ornamental plants as commodities, water and soil will spill out, so care should be taken in handling them. However, in the plant ornamental set 10 of this embodiment, there is little concern about spilling water and soil. The ornamental plant 13 can be handled very easily. As shown in FIG. 7, if a dressing costume type wrapping H4 is applied to the outside of the plant appreciation set 10, the product value can be further increased. Such wrappings H3 and H4 are hardly worried about being soiled with water or soil. Of course, when the inside of the bag container 12 is shown, wrapping may be omitted.

Next, the plant appreciation set 20 by 2nd Embodiment was shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8, the plant appreciation set 20 of the second embodiment is provided with a vent pipe 21 inside the bag container 12. The ventilation pipe 21 is inserted from the vicinity of the mouth of the bag container 12 into the growth chamber S2 and extends through the water permeable sheet 15 to the water retention chamber S1. The inside of the ventilation pipe 21 is a cavity.
The wall surface of the vent pipe 21 is made of a waterproof material such as plastic, glass, or metal. Specifically, a commercially available straw can be used as the vent pipe 21. Reference numeral 19 denotes a particulate insect repellent sown on the soil 17.

  When watering, if water is poured into the vicinity of the root of the ornamental plant 13 from the mouth of the bag container 12, water soaks into the soil 17. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9, the air in the water retention chamber S1 passes through the ventilation pipe 21 to the upper side of the bag container 12, so that water smoothly flows below the soil 17 and accumulates in the water retention chamber S1. As a result, it becomes possible to perform watering quickly in a short time.

Moreover, since the air outside the bag container 12 is sent to the water retention chamber S1 through the vent pipe 21, fresh air is always circulated in the water retention chamber S1. For this reason, the ornamental plant 13 can be grown in a comfortable environment by promoting the respiration of the root of the ornamental plant 13.
In addition, when the inventor grew the ornamental plant for one to two months for those with and without the vent pipe, the growth was better than those without the vent pipe. It was confirmed that

A third embodiment is shown in FIG.
The plant viewing set 30 according to the third embodiment has a plurality of small holes 21 a formed in the lower part of the vent pipe 21. The vent pipe 21 is inserted from the vicinity of the mouth of the bag container 12 into the soil 17 of the growing room S2 and extends through the water-permeable sheet 15 to the bottom of the water retaining room S1. A plurality of small holes 21 a that open to the water retention chamber S <b> 1 are provided on the lower side surface of the vent pipe 21.

  According to such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 11, even when the tip of the vent pipe 21 is immersed in the water in the water retention chamber S1, the air passage of the vent pipe 21 is secured in the small hole 21a above the water surface. be able to. Thereby, management of the bag container 12 can be performed more easily and reliably.

A fourth embodiment is shown in FIG.
A plant viewing set 40 according to the fourth embodiment employs a bottle container 42 instead of the bag container 12. Inside the bottle container 42, the water retaining chamber S1 and the growing chamber S2 are partitioned by the water permeable sheet 15, and the supporting chamber 16 is filled in the water retaining chamber S1, and the soil 17 is filled in the growing chamber S2.
The bottle container 42 is a bottomed cylindrical transparent plastic container (such as a plastic bottle), and its bottle mouth surrounds the vicinity of the root of the ornamental plant 13 planted in the growing room S2. A vent pipe 21 is inserted in a position from the vicinity of the mouth of the bottle container 42 to the upper part of the water retention chamber S1.

According to the configuration of the fourth embodiment, the ornamental plant 13 can be easily grown with a small amount of irrigation while monitoring the water retention chamber S1 from the outside of the bottle container 42.
In addition, since the mouth of the bottle container 42 is formed so as to surround the vicinity of the root of the ornamental plant 13, soil and water are unlikely to spill outside the container, and there is little fear of soiling the surroundings.
Further, since the water retention chamber S1 and the growth chamber S2 are separated by the water permeable sheet 15, the moisture in the water retention chamber S1 makes it difficult for the growth chamber S2 to be in an excessively humid state and causes root rot.
Furthermore, since the air pipe 21 secures an air passage from the outside of the bottle container 42 to the water retention chamber S1, the water soaked in the soil 17 easily flows down to the water retention chamber S1, and the water retention chamber S1 is fresh. The respiration of the roots of the ornamental plant 13 can be promoted by air.

A fifth embodiment is shown in FIG.
The plant appreciation set 50 of the fifth embodiment employs a pot container 52. The inside of the pot container 52 is partitioned into a water retention chamber S1 and a growth chamber S2 by a water permeable sheet 15, and the water retention chamber S1 is filled with a support material 16 and the growth chamber S2 is filled with soil 17 respectively.
The pot container 52 is a bottomed cylindrical transparent plastic container, and the diameter of the pot container 52 increases upward. A vent pipe 21 is inserted at a position from the vicinity of the upper end of the pot container 52 to the bottom of the water retention chamber S1. A plurality of small holes 21 a that open to the water retention chamber S <b> 1 are provided on the lower side surface of the vent pipe 21.

According to the fifth embodiment, the ornamental plant 13 can be easily grown with a small amount of irrigation while monitoring the water retention chamber S1 from the outside of the pot container 52.
Further, since the water retention chamber S1 and the growth chamber S2 are separated by the water permeable sheet 15, the moisture in the water retention chamber S1 makes the growth chamber S2 less likely to be in an excessively humid state, and root rot is less likely to occur.
Further, since the air pipe 21 secures an air passage from the outside of the bottle container 42 to the water retention chamber S1, the water soaked in the soil 17 easily flows down into the water retention chamber S1, and the fresh air in the water retention chamber S1. Can also promote the respiration of the roots of the ornamental plant 13.

A sixth embodiment is shown in FIG.
A plant appreciation set 60 of the sixth embodiment is provided with a lid 63 with a hole at the upper opening of a pot container 62.
The pot container 62 is a bottomed cylindrical transparent plastic container, and the cylinder diameter is substantially constant. Inside the pot container 62, a water retaining chamber S1 and a growing chamber S2 are partitioned by a water permeable sheet 15, and the supporting chamber 16 is filled in the water retaining chamber S1 and the soil 17 is filled in the growing chamber S2. A vent pipe 21 is inserted at a position from the vicinity of the upper end of the pot container 62 to the upper part of the water retention chamber S1.

  The hole-covered body 63 is formed with a hole 63a at substantially the center thereof, and this hole 63a surrounds the vicinity of the root of the ornamental plant 13. The upper surface of the lid has a mortar shape that is gradually recessed from the outer peripheral portion toward the hole 63a.

According to the sixth embodiment, in addition to the effects of the fifth embodiment, it is possible to prevent soil and water from spilling from the pot container 62 by the cover 63 with a hole, and handling of the ornamental plant 13 is easier. Can be.
Moreover, since the upper surface of the cover 63 with a hole is mortar-shaped, the water received by the cover upper surface can be guide | induced into a container through the hole 63a, and watering work can be easily performed with rain dew or a jug.

Although the first to sixth embodiments have been described above, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to these and may be variously changed.
In the first and second embodiments, a standing pouch is adopted as the bag container 12, but other bag containers 12 may be used if it is not necessary to stand the ornamental plant.
Moreover, in 1st-6th embodiment, although the transparent material is employ | adopted for the whole container, as long as the amount of water can be confirmed, a transparent part does not need to be the whole container, and the water-retaining chamber S1 is formed in the lower part of a container. A visible permeable part may be provided partially.
Further, for the fastener 14, in addition to a vinyl string, a string or ribbon of natural fibers (hemp, cotton, etc.), a rubber band, a wire, a wire, a tape, a hook-and-loop fastener, a clip, or the like may be used.
A removable light shielding cover that blocks light to the water retention chamber S <b> 1 may be attached to the outside of the bag container 12. By attaching such a light shielding cover, generation of algae on the support material 16 can be suppressed.

It is a front view which shows the plant appreciation set by 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the plant appreciation set by the embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the bag container of the embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the usage example which hung the plant appreciation set of the embodiment on the wall. It is a perspective view which shows the usage example which displayed the plant appreciation set of the embodiment in the interior of the car. It is a perspective view which shows the usage example which gave the wrapping to the plant appreciation set of the embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the usage example which gave the lapping which imitated the costume to the plant appreciation set of the embodiment. It is the front view and bottom view which show the plant appreciation set by 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a partial expanded sectional view for demonstrating the effect | action of the vent pipe of the embodiment. It is the front view and bottom view which show the plant appreciation set by 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a partial expanded sectional view for demonstrating the effect | action of the vent pipe of the embodiment. It is sectional drawing which shows the plant appreciation set by 4th Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the plant appreciation set by 5th Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the plant appreciation set by 6th Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the plant appreciation set by a conventional form.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Plant ornamental set 12 Bag container 13 Ornamental plant 14 Fastener 15 Water-permeable sheet 16 Support material 17 Soil 18 Filler 21 Vent pipe 21a Small hole 42 Bottle container 52, 62 Pot container 63 Cap with hole

Claims (10)

A bottomed cylindrical bag container made of a waterproof material;
With ornamental plants to be planted in this bag container,
In the inner space of the bag container, a water retention chamber and a growth chamber are respectively provided below and above the water-permeable sheet made of a water-permeable material, and the water retention chamber is filled with a support material such as pebbles, and the growth chamber Is filled with soil,
A side wall of the bag container is provided with a permeable part for looking into the amount of water in the water retention chamber, and
A plant appreciation set, wherein a fastener for closing the mouth of the bag container is provided at an upper portion of the bag container so as to surround a root of the ornamental plant.   2. The plant ornamental set according to claim 1, wherein the bag container is inserted into the soil of the growing room from near the mouth of the bag container and penetrates the water permeable sheet and communicates with the water retaining chamber. A plant appreciation set.   It is a plant appreciation set of Claim 2, Comprising: The plant appreciation set by which the small hole opened to the said water retention chamber is provided in the lower side surface of the said vent pipe. A bottomed cylindrical bottle container made of a waterproof material;
With ornamental plants to be planted in this bottle container,
In the inner space of the bottle container, a water retention chamber and a growth chamber are respectively provided on the lower side and the upper side of the water-permeable sheet made of a water-permeable material, and the water retention chamber is filled with a support material such as pebbles, and the growth chamber Is filled with soil,
The side surface of the bottle container is provided with a permeable part for looking into the amount of water in the water retention chamber, and
A plant appreciation set, wherein a bottle mouth surrounding the root of the ornamental plant is provided in an upper part of the bottle container.   5. The plant appreciation set according to claim 4, wherein the bottle container is provided with a vent pipe that is inserted into the soil of the growing room from near the bottle mouth and communicates with the water retaining chamber through the water permeable sheet. A plant appreciation set.   The plant appreciation set according to claim 5, wherein a small hole that opens to the water retention chamber is provided on a lower side surface of the vent pipe. A bottomed cylindrical pot container made of a waterproof material;
With ornamental plants to be planted in this pot container,
In the internal space of the pot container, a water retention chamber and a growth chamber are respectively provided on the lower side and the upper side of the water-permeable sheet made of a water-permeable material, and the water retention chamber is filled with a support material such as pebbles, and the growth chamber Is filled with soil,
The plant appreciation set according to claim 1, wherein a side wall of the pot container is provided with a permeable part for looking into the amount of water in the water retention chamber.   The plant appreciation set according to claim 7, wherein the pot container is inserted into the soil of the growing room from near the mouth of the pot container, and passes through the water-permeable sheet and communicates with the water holding chamber. A plant appreciation set.   It is a plant appreciation set of Claim 8, Comprising: The plant appreciation set by which the small hole opened to the said water retention chamber is provided in the lower side surface of the said vent pipe.   It is a plant ornamental set as described in any one of Claims 7-9, Comprising: The lid with a hole surrounding the root periphery of an ornamental plant is provided in the upper opening part of the said pot container, A plant appreciation set in which the upper surface is inclined in a mortar shape from the outer periphery toward the hole.

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