JP2008178812A - Method and apparatus for applying coating material - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for applying coating material Download PDF

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JP2008178812A
JP2008178812A JP2007014757A JP2007014757A JP2008178812A JP 2008178812 A JP2008178812 A JP 2008178812A JP 2007014757 A JP2007014757 A JP 2007014757A JP 2007014757 A JP2007014757 A JP 2007014757A JP 2008178812 A JP2008178812 A JP 2008178812A
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coating agent
coating
application
agent
coated
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JP4956205B2 (en
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Toshinori Nakaoda
敏則 中小田
Teruaki Aoto
照明 青戸
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Meinan Machinery Works Inc
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Meinan Machinery Works Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce pass trouble caused by intrusion of a foreign substance to a coating agent when the coating agent is applied to a material to be coated having much misloading or adhesion of the foreign substance. <P>SOLUTION: The coating agent 4 housed in a housing member 3 is supplied to a coating member 5 via a supply mechanism 6 having a supply pump 6a, a connection pipes 6b, 6c and the like and is made to flow down from the coating member 5 to be applied to the material 2 to be coated which is intermittently transported by the transporting mechanism 1. At the same time, the excess coating agent 4 not applied to the material 2 to be coated is returned to the housing member 3 via a recovery mechanism 7 having a recovery member 7a, a filter member 7c and the like and is supplied again to the coating member 5. In such a case, the coating agent 4 flowing down from the coating member 5 and having no risk of the intrusion of the foreign substance is intercepted to be immediately returned to the housing member 3 through an interception mechanism 8 having an interception member 8a, a reflux pipe 8b and the like in a period from time just after coating on the preceding material 2 to be coated is finished till time just before the coating on the succeeding material 2 to be coated is started. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、塗布剤の塗布方法及び塗布剤の塗布装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a coating agent coating method and a coating agent coating apparatus.

従来、鋼板・ゴム板・合板等の被塗布材の表面に、塗料・接着剤等の塗布剤を塗布する手段として、例えば特許文献1に開示される如く、塗料受け皿・タンク等の収容部材に収容した塗布剤を、ポンプ・濾過部材等を備えた供給機構を介して、被塗布材の搬送路の上方に備えたコーターヘッド・ノズル等の塗布部材に供給すると共に、該塗布部材から塗布剤を流下させて、前記搬送路を断続的に通過する被塗布材の上面に塗布し、併せて前記搬送路の下方に位置する回収部材を介して、被塗布材に塗布されなかった剰余の塗布剤を回収し、前記収容部材に向けて流出させる回収機構を介して、剰余の塗布剤を前記収容部材に環流させ、前記供給機構を介して、再び塗布部材に供給するようにした塗布手段が公知である。   Conventionally, as means for applying a coating agent such as a paint or an adhesive to the surface of a material to be coated such as a steel plate, a rubber plate or a plywood, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, for example, in a receiving member such as a paint tray or a tank. The accommodated coating agent is supplied to a coating member such as a coater head / nozzle provided above the conveying path of the material to be coated via a supply mechanism having a pump, a filtering member, and the like, and the coating agent is applied from the coating member. Is applied to the upper surface of the material to be coated that intermittently passes through the conveyance path, and the application of the surplus that has not been applied to the material to be coated is performed via a recovery member positioned below the conveyance path. An application means for recovering the agent and circulating the surplus application agent to the storage member via a recovery mechanism for causing the recovery agent to flow out toward the storage member, and supplying it to the application member again via the supply mechanism. It is known.

また、例えば特公平6−102323号公報に開示される如く、前記公知手段の構成と同種の構成(但し、当該公報には、濾過部材の存在が明記されてはいないが、異物が混入した剰余の塗布剤をそのまま収容部材に環流させると、異物が塗布部材の吐出口等に詰まって、正常な塗布が行い得なくなることから、当該公報の発明に於ても、濾過部材の存在は不可欠であると思慮される)に加えて、塗布部材と回収機構との間に於て、流下する塗布剤を所要時に遮断して所要方向へ流す糊受樋を進退可能に備えて、塗布が不要な被塗布材の表面部分に対しては、塗布剤の塗布を行わないようにした塗布手段も公知である。   Further, as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-102323, the configuration of the same kind as the configuration of the known means (however, the publication does not clearly indicate the presence of the filtering member, but the surplus in which foreign matter is mixed) If the coating agent is recirculated to the housing member as it is, foreign matter may clog the discharge port of the coating member and normal application cannot be performed. Therefore, in the invention of this publication, the presence of the filtering member is indispensable. In addition, it is possible to move the adhesive agent between the application member and the recovery mechanism in such a way that the flow-down coating agent is blocked when necessary, so that it can move forward and backward. A coating means that does not apply the coating agent to the surface portion of the material to be coated is also known.

述上の如き公知の塗布手段によれば、塗布部材から常時安定的に塗布剤を吐出させて塗布の均等化を図ることができ、被塗布材に塗布されなかった剰余の塗布剤は、回収機構を介して収容部材に環流されて、再び塗布部材に供給されるので、塗布剤の無駄な浪費がなく、またたとえ剰余の塗布剤に異物が混入しても、供給機構に濾過部材が介在していれば、異物が濾過されるのであるから、塗布処理すべき被塗布材が、例えば鋼板等の如く、外面が比較的綺麗な成形体であって、異物の誤載や付着が比較的少ない被塗布材である場合には、格別支障なく、塗布剤の塗布を行うことができる。
特公昭58−54621号公報 特公平6−102323号公報
According to the known coating means as described above, the coating agent can be constantly discharged from the coating member to achieve uniform coating, and the remaining coating agent that has not been applied to the material to be coated is recovered. Since it is circulated to the housing member via the mechanism and supplied again to the coating member, there is no waste of coating agent, and even if foreign matter is mixed into the surplus coating agent, a filtering member is interposed in the supply mechanism If this is the case, foreign matter is filtered out, and therefore the material to be coated is a molded body having a relatively clean outer surface, such as a steel plate, and the foreign matter is relatively free from adhesion and adhesion. When there are few materials to be coated, the coating agent can be applied without any particular trouble.
Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 58-54621 Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 6-102323

しかしながら、塗布処理すべき被塗布材が、例えばベニヤ単板等の如く、外面が比較的粗雑な成形体であって、木粉・木片・抜け節等の異物の誤載や付着(細い繊維等によって繋がってはいるが、僅かな外力を受けると容易に離脱するものを含む)が多い被塗布材である場合には、搬送される被塗布材の振動、流下する塗布剤の被塗布材への衝突、被塗布材の側端部からの塗布剤の溢流等に起因して、異物が剰余の塗布剤に混入する確率が甚だ多く、濾過部材によって濾過されると、該濾過部材の部分に滞留・蓄積するので、塗布剤の速やかな流通を阻害して、環流不足や回収機構からの溢流等の弊害を惹起する欠陥があった。   However, the material to be coated is a molded body with a relatively rough outer surface, such as a veneer veneer, etc., and misplacement or adhesion of foreign matters such as wood powder, wood pieces, and knots (thin fibers, etc.) In the case of a material to be coated (including those that are easily detached when subjected to a slight external force), vibration of the material to be transported, If there is a high probability that foreign matter will be mixed into the surplus coating agent due to the collision of the coating material, overflow of the coating material from the side edge of the material to be coated, etc. Therefore, there is a defect that hinders the rapid flow of the coating agent and causes adverse effects such as insufficient circulation and overflow from the recovery mechanism.

而して、実際の塗布処理工程に於て、前記弊害の発生を回避する為には、頻繁に濾過部材の交換(或は洗浄)を行う必要が生じるので、結果的に、塗布処理の能率を劣化させる悪因となっている。   Thus, in the actual coating process, it is necessary to frequently replace (or wash) the filtering member in order to avoid the occurrence of the above-mentioned adverse effects. As a result, the efficiency of the coating process is increased. It is a bad cause to deteriorate.

本発明は、前記従来の欠陥・悪因を排除すべく開発したものであり、具体的には、基礎的な塗布方法として、塗布剤の収容部材に収容した塗布剤を、塗布剤の供給機構を介して、被塗布材の搬送路の上方に備えた塗布部材に供給すると共に、該塗布部材から塗布剤を流下させて、前記搬送路を断続的に通過する被塗布材の上面に塗布し、併せて前記搬送路の下方に位置して被塗布材に塗布されなかった剰余の塗布剤を回収する回収部材と、塗布剤の流路の途中に位置して塗布剤に混入した異物を濾過する濾過部材とを有する回収機構を介して、異物を濾過した剰余の塗布剤を前記収容部材に環流させ、塗布剤の供給機構を介して、再び塗布部材に供給するに際し、先行する被塗布材への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材への塗布を開始する直前までの期間については、被塗布材の搬送路よりも上方に位置して流下する塗布剤を先に受取る横取り部材を介して、流下する塗布剤を横取りし、前記収容部材に向けて流出させる横取り機構によって、流下する塗布剤を直に前記収容部材に環流させるようにしたことを特徴とする塗布剤の塗布方法(請求項1)を提案する。   The present invention was developed to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional defects and bad causes. Specifically, as a basic application method, an application agent contained in an application agent storage member is used as a supply mechanism for the application agent. The coating material is supplied to the coating member provided above the conveyance path of the material to be coated, and the coating agent is allowed to flow down from the coating member to be applied to the upper surface of the material to be coated that intermittently passes through the conveyance path. In addition, a recovery member that is positioned below the conveyance path and collects excess coating agent that has not been applied to the material to be coated, and a foreign substance that is mixed in the coating agent that is located in the middle of the flow path of the coating agent are filtered. When a surplus coating agent obtained by filtering foreign matter is circulated to the housing member through a recovery mechanism having a filtering member to be supplied, and supplied to the coating member again through the coating agent supply mechanism, the preceding coated material Immediately after application to the substrate, apply to the subsequent material to be applied. For the period until immediately before starting, the coating agent flowing down is intercepted via the pre-staking member that receives the coating agent flowing down and positioned above the conveyance path of the material to be coated, and directed toward the housing member. The present invention proposes a coating agent coating method (Claim 1) characterized in that the flowing coating agent is caused to circulate directly to the housing member by a flow-off horizontal mechanism.

また、前記基本的な方法の実施に用いる装置として、被塗布材の搬送路を形成する搬送機構と、塗布剤を収容する収容部材と、前記搬送機構の上方から塗布剤を流下させて、搬送路を断続的に通過する被塗布材の上面に塗布剤を塗布する塗布部材と、前記収容部材に収容した塗布剤を、塗布部材に供給する供給機構とを備え、更に前記搬送路の下方に位置して被塗布材に塗布されなかった剰余の塗布剤を回収する回収部材と、塗布剤の流路の途中に位置して塗布剤に混入した異物を濾過する濾過部材とを有して、異物を濾過した剰余の塗布剤を前記収容部材に環流させる回収機構を備えて成る塗布剤の塗布装置であって、被塗布材の搬送路よりも上方に位置して所要時に流下する塗布剤を先に受取る横取り部材を介して、流下する塗布剤を所要時に横取りし、前記収容部材に向けて流出させる横取り機構を備えると共に、先行する被塗布材への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材への塗布を開始する直前までの期間については、前記横取り機構によって、流下する剰余の塗布剤を直に塗布剤の収容部材に環流させるべく、前記横取り機構を稼働させるよう制御する制御機構を備えて成ることを特徴とする塗布剤の塗布装置(請求項2)を提案する。   Further, as an apparatus used for carrying out the basic method, a conveyance mechanism that forms a conveyance path for a material to be coated, a storage member that accommodates the coating agent, and a coating agent that flows down from above the conveyance mechanism to convey An application member that applies an application agent to the upper surface of the material to be applied that intermittently passes through the path; and a supply mechanism that supplies the application agent accommodated in the accommodation member to the application member. A recovery member that recovers excess coating agent that is positioned and not applied to the material to be applied; and a filtering member that filters foreign matter mixed in the coating agent that is located in the middle of the flow path of the coating agent; A coating agent coating apparatus comprising a recovery mechanism for circulating a surplus coating agent from which foreign matter has been filtered to the housing member, wherein the coating agent is positioned above the conveying path of the material to be coated and flows down when necessary. Place the coating agent that flows down through the pre-receiving side receiving member. At the same time, it is equipped with a pretensioning mechanism for taking out and flowing toward the housing member, and for a period from immediately after application to the preceding material to be applied to immediately before starting application to the subsequent material to be applied, A coating device for coating agent, comprising: a control mechanism for controlling the operation of the preemption mechanism so as to allow the surplus coating agent to flow down to the coating agent containing member directly by the preemption mechanism. Claim 2) is proposed.

更に、前記請求項2で提案した装置のより具体的な態様として、横取り部材と、該横取り部材を、回収部材へ流下する塗布剤に臨む位置と回収部材へ流下する塗布剤から外れる位置とに交互に進退作動させる作動部材とを有する横取り機構を用いて成る請求項2記載の塗布剤の塗布装置(請求項3)と、回収部材へ流下する塗布剤から外れる位置に固定的に備えられた横取り部材と、上端側を揺動中心として揺動自在に備えられ、下端側が所要時に回収部材へ流下する塗布剤に当接して、塗布剤の流下方向を前記横取り部材に向けて変更させる方向変更部材と、該方向変更部材の下端側を、回収部材へ流下する塗布剤に臨む位置と回収部材へ流下する塗布剤から外れる位置とに交互に往復揺動させる揺動部材とを有する横取り機構を用いて成る請求項2記載の塗布剤の塗布装置(請求項4)と、回収部材へ流下する塗布剤から外れる位置に固定的に備えられた横取り部材と、塗布部材を、塗布剤が回収部材へ流下する位置と前記横取り部材へ流下する位置とに交互に往復作動させる作動部材とを有する横取り機構を用いて成る請求項2記載の塗布剤の塗布装置(請求項5)とを提案する。   Further, as a more specific aspect of the apparatus proposed in the second aspect of the present invention, there are a horizontal member, a position where the horizontal member faces the coating agent that flows down to the recovery member, and a position that deviates from the coating agent that flows down to the recovery member. 3. A coating agent coating apparatus (Claim 3) using a take-off mechanism having an actuating member for alternately moving back and forth, and fixedly provided at a position deviating from the coating agent flowing down to the recovery member. A change in direction in which the horizontal member is swingably provided with the upper end as a swing center, and the lower end abuts on the coating agent that flows down to the recovery member when necessary, and the flow direction of the coating agent is changed toward the horizontal member. A pretending mechanism having a member and a swinging member that alternately swings the lower end side of the direction changing member back and forth between a position facing the coating agent flowing down to the collecting member and a position coming off from the coating agent flowing down to the collecting member Using The coating agent application device according to claim 2 (Claim 4), a pre-installed member fixedly provided at a position away from the coating agent flowing down to the collecting member, and the coating member flow down to the collecting member. The coating agent coating apparatus (claim 5) according to claim 2, wherein a coating mechanism having a position and an actuating member that is alternately reciprocated between the position and the position of flowing down to the capturing member is used.

本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布方法(請求項1)によれば、先記種々の要因によって、異物が混入する確率が多い、回収部材へ流下する塗布剤については、濾過部材によって異物を確実に濾過するので、異物が塗布部材の吐出口等に詰まって、正常な塗布が行い得なくなる虞がないのは勿論のこと、たとえ濾過部材の部分に異物が滞留・蓄積しても、先行する被塗布材への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材への塗布を開始する直前までの期間に流下する、異物が混入する虞のない塗布剤については、横取り機構によって、直に収容部材に環流させるものであるから、全体として、塗布剤の円滑な環流を長期に亘って確保することが可能となり、環流不足や回収機構からの溢流等の弊害を惹起する不都合が解消されると共に、濾過部材の交換(或は洗浄)を頻繁に行う必要がなくなるので、塗布処理の能率を劣化させる不具合も併せて解消される。   According to the coating method of the coating agent according to the present invention (Claim 1), with respect to the coating agent flowing down to the collecting member, which has a high probability of mixing foreign matter due to the various factors described above, the filtering member ensures the foreign matter. Since filtration is performed, there is no possibility that foreign matter may clog the discharge port of the application member and normal application cannot be performed, even if foreign matter stays and accumulates in the portion of the filtration member. Immediately after the application to the coating material is finished, the coating material that flows down in the period from immediately before the start of the coating to the subsequent coated material without the possibility of foreign matters being mixed is directly stored by the pretending mechanism. As a whole, smooth circulation of the coating agent can be secured over a long period of time, and inconveniences such as insufficient circulation and overflow from the recovery mechanism are eliminated. Of the filtration member Conversion (or cleaning) so frequently is not necessary to carry out, are eliminated together also trouble degrade the efficiency of the coating process.

また本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布装置(請求項2〜請求項5)によれば、前記本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布方法を円滑に実施することができる。   Moreover, according to the coating agent coating apparatus (claims 2 to 5) according to the present invention, the coating agent coating method according to the present invention can be carried out smoothly.

以下、本発明を図面に例示した実施の一例に基づいて更に詳述するが、便宜上、先に説明する実施例の部材類と同種の部材類を、後で説明する実施例にも用いる場合についは、同じ符号を付して重複する説明を省略することもある。また、被塗布材に付着したり塗布剤に混入したりする異物につていは、図示を省略すると共に、流下する塗布剤については、複数本の細点線で表記することとし、更に被塗布材の表面、方向変更部材の表面等、他の部材の表面に付着した塗布剤については、図示を省略する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on an example of the embodiment illustrated in the drawings. For convenience, the same members as those of the embodiment described above are used in the embodiment described later. Are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description may be omitted. In addition, the foreign matter that adheres to the coating material or is mixed into the coating material is not shown, and the flowing coating material is indicated by a plurality of thin dotted lines. The illustration of the coating agent adhering to the surface of another member such as the surface of the member or the surface of the direction changing member is omitted.

図1は、本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布装置の一部破断側面説明図であり、図2は、図1に例示した塗布装置の作動状態を説明する為の作動説明図である。図中、1は、複数本の鍔付ロール等から成る搬送コンベヤ1a、各種電動機等から成る駆動源(図示省略)等を有する搬送機構であって、上面側に被塗布材の搬送路を形成しており、被塗布材2を図示矢印方向へ断続的(先行する被塗布材と後続する被塗布材とが不連続状)に搬送する。   FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view of a coating agent application apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an operation explanatory view for explaining the operating state of the coating apparatus illustrated in FIG. In the figure, 1 is a transport mechanism having a transport conveyor 1a composed of a plurality of brazed rolls, a drive source (not shown) composed of various electric motors, etc., and forms a transport path for the material to be coated on the upper surface side. The material to be coated 2 is conveyed intermittently in the direction indicated by the arrow in the figure (the preceding material to be coated and the subsequent material to be coated are discontinuous).

3は、搬送機構1の下方に位置して塗布剤4を収容する漏斗状の収容部材であって、後述する回収機構7と横取り機構8を介して回収される剰余の塗布剤4を収容する外に、供給管13を介して貯蔵槽(図示省略)から補充される新しい塗布剤4も併せて収容する。   Reference numeral 3 denotes a funnel-shaped accommodation member that is located below the transport mechanism 1 and accommodates the coating agent 4, and accommodates the surplus coating agent 4 that is recovered via a recovery mechanism 7 and a pre-emption mechanism 8 described later. In addition, a new coating agent 4 replenished from a storage tank (not shown) through the supply pipe 13 is also accommodated.

5は、搬送機構1の上方に位置する汎用の塗布部材であって、スリット状の吐出口を有しており、搬送機構1の上方からカーテン状に塗布剤4を流下させて、搬送機構1の搬送路を断続的に通過する被塗布材2の上面に塗布剤4を塗布する。   Reference numeral 5 denotes a general-purpose coating member positioned above the transport mechanism 1, which has a slit-like discharge port, and causes the coating agent 4 to flow down in a curtain form from above the transport mechanism 1, thereby transporting the mechanism 1. The coating agent 4 is applied to the upper surface of the material to be coated 2 that intermittently passes through the conveyance path.

6は、供給ポンプ6a、該供給ポンプ6aと前記収容部材3とを連結する連結管6b、供給ポンプ6aと前記塗布部材5とを連結する6c等を有する供給機構であって、収容部材3に収容した塗布剤4を塗布部材5に供給する。   6 is a supply mechanism having a supply pump 6a, a connecting pipe 6b for connecting the supply pump 6a and the housing member 3, a 6c for connecting the supply pump 6a and the coating member 5, and the like. The accommodated coating agent 4 is supplied to the coating member 5.

7は、前記塗布部材5の下方に位置する樋状の回収部材7a、該回収部材7aに連なる回収管7b、該回収管7bの下方に位置する丸籠状の濾過部材7c等を有する回収機構であって、前記回収部材7aを介して、塗布部材5から流下する剰余の塗布剤4を回収すると共に、濾過部材7cを介して、塗布剤4に混入した異物(図示省略)を濾過し、剰余の塗布剤4を前記収容部材3に向けて流出させる。   7 is a recovery mechanism having a bowl-shaped recovery member 7a positioned below the application member 5, a recovery pipe 7b connected to the recovery member 7a, a round bowl-shaped filter member 7c positioned below the recovery pipe 7b, and the like. Then, the surplus coating agent 4 flowing down from the coating member 5 is collected through the collecting member 7a, and foreign matter (not shown) mixed in the coating agent 4 is filtered through the filtering member 7c. The surplus coating agent 4 is caused to flow toward the housing member 3.

8は、図示矢印方向に進退自在に備えられた樋状の横取り部材8a、該横取り部材8aに連なる可撓性を有する環流管8b、横取り部材8aに接続した流体シリンダ等から成る作動部材8c等を有する横取り機構であって、後述する制御機構9の制御に基づき、作動部材8cの作動を得た横取り部材8aが、実線で示す位置(即ち、回収部材へ流下する塗布剤から外れる位置)と点線で示す位置(即ち、回収部材へ流下する塗布剤に臨む位置)とに交互に進退することにより、塗布部材5から流下する塗布剤4を適時横取りして、直に前記収容部材3に環流させる。   8 is an eaves-like horizontal member 8a provided so as to be able to advance and retreat in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure, a flexible reflux tube 8b connected to the horizontal member 8a, an operating member 8c including a fluid cylinder connected to the horizontal member 8a, etc. And a position where the pre-obtained member 8a, which has obtained the operation of the actuating member 8c based on the control of the control mechanism 9 to be described later, is indicated by a solid line (that is, a position where it is removed from the coating agent flowing down to the collecting member). By alternately advancing and retreating to the position indicated by the dotted line (that is, the position facing the coating agent flowing down to the collecting member), the coating agent 4 flowing down from the coating member 5 is intercepted in a timely manner, and then directly returned to the housing member 3. Let

9は、制御機構であって、例えば被塗布材の搬送路の上方に備えた光電管等から成る通過検知器10の検知信号に基づき、被塗布材2への塗布を開始する直前から、被塗布材2への塗布が終了した直後までの期間については、前記横取り機構8の横取り部材8aを、実線で示す位置に、また塗布先行する被塗布材2への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材2への塗布を開始する直前までの期間については、点線で示す位置に、夫々交互に進退させるように、作動部材8cの作動を制御する。   Reference numeral 9 denotes a control mechanism, for example, based on a detection signal of a passage detector 10 including a phototube provided above the conveyance path of the material to be coated, immediately before the start of coating on the material to be coated 2. The period until immediately after the application to the material 2 is completed follows the horizontal member 8a of the horizontal mechanism 8 at a position indicated by a solid line, and immediately after the application to the material 2 to be applied is completed. The operation of the operation member 8c is controlled so as to alternately advance and retract to the position indicated by the dotted line during the period immediately before the start of application to the material 2 to be applied.

また、制御機構9は、前記制御に加えて、塗布剤検出器11の検出信号に基づき、塗布部材5に供給される塗布剤4の総量が、常に所望の範囲の分量に保たれるように、供給機構6の供給ポンプ6aの作動を自動的に制御すると共に、塗布剤検出器12の検出信号に基づき、収容部材3に収容される塗布剤4の総量も、常に所望の範囲の分量に保たれるように、適時供給管13を介して貯蔵槽(図示省略)から新しい塗布剤4を補充するように、関連する機器類の作動を自動的に制御すべく構成してあるが、斯様な自動的な制御の構成は必要に応じて採用すれば足り、従前から汎用されている如く、作業者の目視に基づく手動制御によっても、格別支障なく塗布剤4の適量化を図ることは可能である。   Further, in addition to the above control, the control mechanism 9 ensures that the total amount of the coating agent 4 supplied to the coating member 5 is always kept in an amount within a desired range based on the detection signal of the coating agent detector 11. The operation of the supply pump 6a of the supply mechanism 6 is automatically controlled, and the total amount of the coating agent 4 accommodated in the accommodation member 3 is always in a desired range based on the detection signal of the coating agent detector 12. In order to maintain, the operation of related equipment is automatically controlled so as to replenish a new coating agent 4 from a storage tank (not shown) through the supply pipe 13 in a timely manner. It is sufficient to adopt such an automatic control configuration as necessary, and it is possible to achieve an appropriate amount of the coating agent 4 without any special trouble even by manual control based on the visual observation of the worker as has been widely used. Is possible.

本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布方法は、例えば前記の如く構成した塗布剤の塗布装置を用いて実施することが可能であって、図1に例示する如く、塗布剤の収容部材3に収容した塗布剤4を、塗布剤の供給機構6を介して、被塗布材の搬送路の上方に備えた塗布部材5に供給すると共に、該塗布部材5から塗布剤4を流下させて、前記搬送路を断続的に通過する被塗布材2の上面に塗布し、併せて前記搬送路の下方に位置する回収部材7a、濾過部材7c等を有する回収機構7を介して、被塗布材2に塗布されなかった剰余の塗布剤4に混入する異物を濾過して、剰余の塗布剤4を収容部材3に環流させ、塗布剤の供給機構6を介して、再び塗布部材5に供給するに際し、先行する被塗布材2への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材2への塗布を開始する直前までの期間については、図2に例示する如く、横取り機構6の横取り部材8aを、図1に於て点線で示す位置に進出させて、流下する塗布剤4を横取りし、直に収容部材3に環流させるものである。   The coating agent coating method according to the present invention can be carried out, for example, using the coating agent coating apparatus configured as described above, and is housed in the coating material housing member 3 as illustrated in FIG. The coating agent 4 is supplied to the coating member 5 provided above the conveyance path of the material to be coated via the coating agent supply mechanism 6, and the coating agent 4 is caused to flow down from the coating member 5, thereby conveying the conveyance path. Is applied to the top surface of the material to be coated 2 that passes intermittently, and is applied to the material to be coated 2 via a recovery mechanism 7 having a recovery member 7a, a filter member 7c, and the like positioned below the transport path. The foreign matter mixed in the remaining excess coating agent 4 is filtered, and the excess coating agent 4 is circulated to the storage member 3 and supplied to the application member 5 again via the coating agent supply mechanism 6. Immediately after the application to the coated material 2 is completed, the subsequent coated material 2 is applied. For the period until immediately before the start of application, as illustrated in FIG. 2, the pre-staking member 8a of the pre-stake mechanism 6 is advanced to the position indicated by the dotted line in FIG. It is directly recirculated to the housing member 3.

斯様な塗布方法によれば、先記種々の要因によって、異物が混入する確率が多い、回収部材7aへ流下する塗布剤4については、濾過部材7cによって異物を確実に濾過するので、異物が塗布部材5の吐出口等に詰まって、正常な塗布が行い得なくなる虞がないのは勿論のこと、たとえ濾過部材7cの部分に異物が滞留・蓄積しても、先行する被塗布材2への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材2への塗布を開始する直前までの期間(被塗布材の補充・入替え等に起因して、後続する被塗布材の搬送が暫時途絶える場合等も含めて)に流下する、異物が混入する虞のない塗布剤4については、横取り機構8によって、直に収容部材3に環流させるものであるから、全体として、塗布剤4の円滑な環流を長期に亘って確保することが可能となり、環流不足や回収機構7からの溢流等の弊害を惹起する不都合が解消されると共に、濾過部材7cの交換(或は洗浄)を頻繁に行う必要がなくなるので、塗布処理の能率を劣化させる不具合も併せて解消される。   According to such an application method, the foreign material is surely filtered by the filtering member 7c for the coating agent 4 flowing down to the recovery member 7a, which has a high probability of foreign matter mixing due to the various factors described above. Needless to say, there is no possibility of clogging the discharge port of the application member 5 and the normal application cannot be performed, and even if foreign matter stays and accumulates in the portion of the filtration member 7c, the preceding application material 2 is applied. The period from immediately after application of the coating to immediately before the start of application to the subsequent coated material 2 (when the subsequent coated material is interrupted for some time due to replenishment or replacement of the coated material, etc.) Since the coating agent 4 that flows down to the containing member 3 is not allowed to be mixed in by the pretending mechanism 8, the coating agent 4 is directly circulated to the receiving member 3. Can be secured for a long time Thus, inconveniences such as insufficient circulation and overflow from the recovery mechanism 7 are eliminated, and it is not necessary to frequently replace (or wash) the filter member 7c, so that the efficiency of the coating process is deteriorated. The problem to be solved is also solved.

図3は、本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布装置の別異な実例の一部破断側面説明図であり、図4は、図3に例示した塗布装置の作動状態を説明する為の作動説明図である。図中、14は、回収部材3へ流下する塗布剤4から外れる位置に位置する樋状の横取り部材14a、該横取り部材14aに連なる環流管14b、上端側を揺動中心として揺動自在に備えられ、下端側が所要時に回収部材7aへ流下する塗布剤4に当接して、塗布剤4の流下方向を前記横取り部材14aに向けて変更させる方向変更部材14c、該方向変更部材14cに接続した流体シリンダ等から成る作動部材14d等を有する横取り機構であって、後述する制御機構15の制御に基づき、作動部材14dの作動を得た方向変更部材14cが、実線で示す位置(即ち、回収部材へ流下する塗布剤から外れる位置)と点線で示す位置(即ち、回収部材へ流下する塗布剤に臨む位置)とに交互に揺動することにより、塗布部材5から流下する塗布剤4を適時横取りして、直に前記収容部材3に環流させる。   FIG. 3 is a partially broken side explanatory view of another example of the coating agent application apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an operation explanatory view for explaining the operating state of the coating apparatus illustrated in FIG. is there. In the figure, 14 is provided with a bowl-shaped side-cutting member 14a located at a position deviating from the coating agent 4 flowing down to the collecting member 3, a recirculation pipe 14b connected to the side-cutting member 14a, and swingable around the upper end side as a swing center. The direction change member 14c that has its lower end abutted against the coating agent 4 flowing down to the recovery member 7a when necessary, and changes the flow direction of the coating agent 4 toward the intercept member 14a, and the fluid connected to the direction changing member 14c. A take-off mechanism having an actuating member 14d composed of a cylinder or the like, and the direction changing member 14c that has obtained the action of the actuating member 14d based on the control of the control mechanism 15 described later is a position indicated by a solid line (that is, to the collecting member Application that flows down from the application member 5 by swinging alternately between a position that deviates from the application agent that flows down) and a position indicated by a dotted line (that is, a position that faces the application agent that flows down to the recovery member). 4 timely intercept, to circulate directly in the accommodation member 3.

15は、制御機構であって、通過検知器10の検知信号に基づき、被塗布材2への塗布を開始する直前から、被塗布材2への塗布が終了した直後までの期間については、前記横取り機構14の方向変更部材14cを、実線で示す位置に、また塗布先行する被塗布材2への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材2への塗布を開始する直前までの期間については、点線で示す位置に、夫々交互に揺動させるように、作動部材14dの作動を制御し、併せて塗布部材5及び収容部材3の塗布剤4の総量が、常に所望の範囲の分量に保たれるように、関連する機器類の作動を制御する。   15 is a control mechanism, based on the detection signal of the passage detector 10, for the period from immediately before the start of application to the material to be applied 2 until immediately after the application to the material to be applied 2 is completed, About the period from the time when the direction change member 14c of the pretensioning mechanism 14 is applied to the position indicated by the solid line and immediately after the application to the material 2 to be applied immediately before the application to the material 2 to be subsequently applied is started. Controls the operation of the actuating member 14d so as to be alternately swung to the positions indicated by the dotted lines, and the total amount of the coating agent 4 of the coating member 5 and the housing member 3 is always in a desired range. Control the operation of related equipment so that it is maintained.

斯様に構成した塗布剤の塗布装置によっても、本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布方法を実施することが可能であって、図3に例示する如く、塗布剤の収容部材3に収容した塗布剤4を、塗布剤の供給機構6を介して、被塗布材の搬送路の上方に備えた塗布部材5に供給すると共に、該塗布部材5から塗布剤4を流下させて、前記搬送路を断続的に通過する被塗布材2の上面に塗布し、併せて前記搬送路の下方に位置する回収部材7a、濾過部材7c等を有する回収機構7を介して、被塗布材2に塗布されなかった剰余の塗布剤4に混入する異物を濾過して、剰余の塗布剤4を収容部材3に環流させ、塗布剤の供給機構6を介して、再び塗布部材5に供給するに際し、先行する被塗布材2への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材2への塗布を開始する直前までの期間については、図4に例示する如く、横取り機構14の方向変更部材14cを、図3に於て点線で示す位置に揺動させて、流下する塗布剤4を横取りし、直に収容部材3に環流させるものであり、先記図1・図2に例示した塗布装置と同等の効果を奏することができる。   The coating agent coating method according to the present invention can be carried out also by the coating agent coating apparatus configured as described above. As illustrated in FIG. 3, the coating agent accommodated in the coating agent accommodating member 3 is used. 4 is supplied to the coating member 5 provided above the conveyance path of the material to be coated via the coating agent supply mechanism 6, and the coating agent 4 is caused to flow down from the coating member 5 to interrupt the conveyance path. Applied to the top surface of the material to be coated 2 passing through, and not applied to the material to be coated 2 via the collection mechanism 7 having the collection member 7a, the filtration member 7c, etc. located below the conveying path. The foreign matter mixed in the surplus coating agent 4 is filtered, and the surplus coating agent 4 is circulated to the storage member 3 and supplied to the coating member 5 again via the coating agent supply mechanism 6. Immediately after the application to the material 2 is completed, the application to the subsequent material 2 is applied. For the period immediately before starting, as shown in FIG. 4, the direction changing member 14c of the pre-staking mechanism 14 is swung to the position shown by the dotted line in FIG. This is directly recirculated to the housing member 3, and can achieve the same effect as the coating apparatus exemplified in FIGS.

図5は、本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布装置の更に別異な実例の一部破断側面説明図であり、図6は、図5に例示した塗布装置の作動状態を説明する為の作動説明図である。図中、16は、回収部材3へ流下する塗布剤4から外れる位置に位置する樋状の横取り部材16a、該横取り部材16aに連なる環流管16b、図示矢印方向へ往復移動自在に備えられて横取り機構の構成の一部を兼用する汎用の塗布部材5に接続した流体シリンダ等から成る作動部材16c等を有する横取り機構であって、後述する制御機構17の制御に基づき、作動部材16cの作動を得た塗布部材5が、実線で示す位置(即ち、塗布剤が回収部材へ流下する位置)と点線で示す位置(即ち、塗布剤が横取り部材へ流下する位置)とに交互に往復作動することにより、塗布部材5から流下する塗布剤4を適時横取りして、直に前記収容部材3に環流させる。   FIG. 5 is a partially broken side explanatory view of still another example of the coating agent coating apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an operational explanatory diagram for explaining the operating state of the coating apparatus illustrated in FIG. It is. In the figure, reference numeral 16 designates a saddle-like horizontal member 16a located at a position deviating from the coating agent 4 flowing down to the recovery member 3, a reflux pipe 16b connected to the horizontal member 16a, and a reciprocating movable in the direction of the arrow in the figure. This is a pretending mechanism having an actuating member 16c composed of a fluid cylinder or the like connected to a general-purpose application member 5 that also serves as a part of the structure of the mechanism. The obtained coating member 5 reciprocates alternately between a position indicated by a solid line (that is, a position where the coating agent flows down to the collecting member) and a position indicated by a dotted line (that is, a position where the coating agent flows down to the pretending member). As a result, the coating agent 4 flowing down from the coating member 5 is intercepted in a timely manner and is directly circulated to the housing member 3.

17は、制御機構であって、通過検知器10の検知信号に基づき、被塗布材2への塗布を開始する直前から、被塗布材2への塗布が終了した直後までの期間については、前記横取り機構16の構成の一部を兼用する汎用の塗布部材5を、実線で示す位置に、また塗布先行する被塗布材2への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材2への塗布を開始する直前までの期間については、点線で示す位置に、夫々交互に往復移動させるように、作動部材16cの作動を制御し、併せて塗布部材5及び収容部材3の塗布剤4の総量が、常に所望の範囲の分量に保たれるように、関連する機器類の作動を制御する。   17 is a control mechanism, based on the detection signal of the passage detector 10, for the period from immediately before the start of application to the material to be applied 2 until immediately after the application to the material to be applied 2 is completed, Application of the general-purpose application member 5 that also serves as a part of the configuration of the pretensioning mechanism 16 to the position to be applied to the subsequent application target material 2 at the position indicated by the solid line and immediately after the application to the application target application material 2 is completed. In the period until immediately before starting the operation, the operation of the operation member 16c is controlled so as to alternately reciprocate to the position indicated by the dotted line, and the total amount of the coating agent 4 of the application member 5 and the storage member 3 is also determined. , Control the operation of the associated equipment so that it always remains in the desired range of quantities.

尚、前記の如く、汎用の塗布部材5によって、横取り機構16の構成の一部を兼用させるに際しては、図示する如く、連結管6cの一部を、可撓性を有する連結管6dに置換することによって、塗布部材5の往復移動に適応し得るように構成する。   As described above, when the general-purpose application member 5 also serves as a part of the configuration of the pre-staking mechanism 16, a part of the connection pipe 6c is replaced with a flexible connection pipe 6d as shown in the figure. Thus, the application member 5 can be adapted to the reciprocating movement.

斯様に構成した塗布剤の塗布装置によっても、本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布方法を実施することが可能であって、図5に例示する如く、塗布剤の収容部材3に収容した塗布剤4を、塗布剤の供給機構6を介して、被塗布材の搬送路の上方に備えた塗布部材5に供給すると共に、該塗布部材5から塗布剤4を流下させて、前記搬送路を断続的に通過する被塗布材2の上面に塗布し、併せて前記搬送路の下方に位置する回収部材7a、濾過部材7c等を有する回収機構7を介して、被塗布材2に塗布されなかった剰余の塗布剤4に混入する異物を濾過して、剰余の塗布剤4を収容部材3に環流させ、塗布剤の供給機構6を介して、再び塗布部材5に供給するに際し、先行する被塗布材2への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材2への塗布を開始する直前までの期間については、図6に例示する如く、横取り機構16の構成の一部を兼用する塗布部材5を、図5に於て点線で示す位置に移動させて、流下する塗布剤4を横取りし、直に収容部材3に環流させるものであり、先記図1・図2、或は図3・図4に例示した塗布装置と同等の効果を奏することができる。   The coating agent coating method according to the present invention can be carried out also by the coating agent coating apparatus configured as described above. As illustrated in FIG. 5, the coating agent accommodated in the coating agent accommodating member 3. 4 is supplied to the coating member 5 provided above the conveyance path of the material to be coated via the coating agent supply mechanism 6, and the coating agent 4 is caused to flow down from the coating member 5 to interrupt the conveyance path. Applied to the top surface of the material to be coated 2 passing through, and not applied to the material to be coated 2 via the collection mechanism 7 having the collection member 7a, the filtration member 7c, etc. located below the conveying path. The foreign matter mixed in the surplus coating agent 4 is filtered, and the surplus coating agent 4 is circulated to the storage member 3 and supplied to the coating member 5 again via the coating agent supply mechanism 6. Immediately after the application to the material 2 is completed, the application to the subsequent material 2 is applied. In the period until immediately before starting, as shown in FIG. 6, the coating member 5 that also serves as a part of the configuration of the pre-emption mechanism 16 is moved to the position indicated by the dotted line in FIG. 5 to flow down. 4 is intercepted and directly recirculated to the housing member 3, and the same effects as those of the coating apparatus illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 or FIGS. 3 and 4 can be obtained.

先記各実例に例示した塗布装置は、いずれも横取り機構の構成が比較的簡単であり、構造的に好ましいが、本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布方法の実施に用いる塗布装置としては、先記各実例に例示した形態の横取り機構を備える態様に限定するものではなく、機構は些か複雑化するものの、横取りの切替えの迅速化を図る為に、図示は省略したが、例えば図1・図2に例示した塗布装置の横取り機構と図3・図4に例示した塗布装置の横取り機構とを組合わせた横取り機構を備えて成る態様、或は例えば図1・図2に例示した塗布装置の横取り機構と図5・図6に例示した塗布装置の横取り機構とを組合わせた横取り機構を備えて成る態様など、更に別異の形態の横取り機構を備えた態様であっても差支えなく、詰る所、本発明に係る塗布装置に備える横取り機構としては、要は被塗布材の搬送路よりも上方に位置して所要時に流下する塗布剤を先に受取る横取り部材を介して、流下する塗布剤を所要時に横取りし、収容部材に向けて流出させ得る形態であれば足りる。   Each of the coating apparatuses exemplified in the above-mentioned examples has a relatively simple configuration of the pre-emption mechanism and is structurally preferable. However, as the coating apparatus used for carrying out the coating method of the coating agent according to the present invention, The present invention is not limited to a mode provided with a take-off mechanism of the form illustrated in each example. Although the mechanism is slightly complicated, the illustration is omitted in order to speed up the changeover of the take-off, but for example, FIG. 2 is a combination of the horizontal mechanism of the coating apparatus illustrated in FIG. 2 and the horizontal mechanism of the coating apparatus illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4, or for example, the coating apparatus illustrated in FIGS. Even if it is an aspect provided with a different type of side-off mechanism, such as an aspect comprising a side-off mechanism in which the side-off mechanism is combined with the side-off mechanism of the coating apparatus illustrated in FIGS. In the coating apparatus according to the present invention, As a pre-emption mechanism, the main point is that it is located above the conveyance path of the material to be coated, and the precipitating agent that flows down when necessary is intercepted by the pre-emptive member first, and is collected into the receiving member when necessary Any form that can be flowed out is sufficient.

当然ながら、他の機構、部材の形態についても、先記各実例に例示した形態に限るものではなく、必要に応じて、種々設計変更して差支えないので、以下、それら他の機構、部材の形態についても言及する。   Of course, the form of other mechanisms and members is not limited to the form illustrated in each of the above-described examples, and various designs can be changed as necessary. The form is also mentioned.

先ず、搬送機構としては、先記各実例に例示した複数本の鍔付ロール等から成る搬送コンベヤの外に、図示は省略したが、例えば複数本の円筒ロール等から成る搬送コンベヤ、適数本のベルトを張架して成るベルトコンベア等々、要は被塗布材の搬送路を形成するに足る形態であれば、従来公知のあらゆる形態の搬送機構を用いることができる。   First, as the transport mechanism, in addition to the transport conveyor composed of a plurality of brazed rolls exemplified in the above examples, although not shown, for example, a transport conveyor composed of a plurality of cylindrical rolls, etc. As long as it is a form sufficient to form a conveyance path for the material to be coated, such as a belt conveyor formed by stretching the belt, any conventionally known conveyance mechanism can be used.

次に、塗布剤の収容部材としては、先記各実例に例示した漏斗状の外に、図示は省略したが、例えばペール缶状、ビヤ樽状、半裁ドラム缶状等々、要は回収機構・横取り機構等からの塗布剤の流入を許容すると共に、適量の塗布剤を収容するに足る形態であれば、従来公知のあらゆる形態の収容部材を用いることができ、必要に応じては、密閉可能な有蓋式としも差支えない。   Next, as the coating material containing member, the illustration is omitted in addition to the funnel shape illustrated in the above examples, but for example, a pail can shape, a beer barrel shape, a half drum shape, etc. Any known housing member can be used as long as it allows the flow of the coating agent from the outside and accommodates an appropriate amount of the coating agent. If necessary, the lid can be sealed. It can be a formula.

次に、塗布部材としては、先記各実例に例示したスリット状の吐出口を有して、カーテン状に塗布剤を流下させる形態の外に、図示は省略したが、例えば多数のパイプ状の吐出口を有して、多列の糸状(或は細紐状)に塗布剤を流下させる形態、或は例えば塗布部材の正面側(或は背面側)のオーバフローエッジから塗布剤をオーバフローさせる形態、更には例えば泡状の空気を包含する発泡液状の塗布剤を流下させる形態等々、要は被塗布材の上面に適量の塗布剤を流下させるに足る形態であれば、従来公知のあらゆる形態の塗布部材を用いることができ、必要に応じては、密閉可能な有蓋式であり、適当な加圧力を以って塗布剤を加圧吐出する形態であっても差支えない。   Next, the application member has a slit-like discharge port exemplified in each of the above examples, and the application agent is allowed to flow down in a curtain shape. A mode in which the coating agent is allowed to flow down into a multi-row thread shape (or thin string shape), or a mode in which the coating agent overflows from the overflow edge on the front side (or back side) of the coating member, for example. In addition, for example, a form in which a foaming liquid coating agent containing foamy air is allowed to flow down, or the like, as long as it is in a form sufficient to cause a suitable amount of the coating agent to flow down on the upper surface of the material to be coated, An application member can be used, and if necessary, it can be sealed with a lid, and there is no problem even if the application agent is pressurized and discharged with an appropriate pressure.

次に、供給機構としては、先記各実例に例示した供給ポンプ、連結管等を有する形態が至便ではあるが、供給ポンプの種類を含めて、形態に格別な制約はなく、要は収容部材に環流させた塗布剤を、再び塗布部材に供給できる形態であれば足り、必要に応じては、塗布剤の流路の途中に、逆流防止用の逆止弁、駄目押し用の濾過部材等を別途に介在させる構成を採っても差支えない。尚、先記各実例に於ては、新しい塗布剤を収容部材に補充し、供給機構を介して、塗布部材に供給する構成を採ったが、必要に応じては、新しい塗布剤に限り、供給機構を介さず、直に塗布部材に補充する構成を採っても差支えない。   Next, as the supply mechanism, the form having the supply pump, the connecting pipe and the like illustrated in the above examples is convenient, but there is no particular limitation on the form including the type of the supply pump, and the main point is the housing member. It is sufficient that the coating agent recirculated to the coating member can be supplied to the coating member again, and if necessary, a check valve for preventing backflow, a filtering member for pressing the waste, etc. are provided in the middle of the flow path of the coating agent. It is possible to adopt a configuration in which they are separately interposed. In each of the preceding examples, a new coating agent was replenished to the housing member, and the supply mechanism was supplied to the coating member through the supply mechanism. However, if necessary, only a new coating agent was used. There may be a configuration in which the coating member is directly replenished without using the supply mechanism.

次に、回収機構としては、先記各実例に例示した樋状の回収部材、該回収部材に連なる回収管、丸籠状の濾過部材等を有する形態の外に、図示は省略したが、例えば回収部材と回収管との接続部分に平網状の濾過部材を介在させる形態、或は例えば回収管の末端部分に網袋状の濾過部材を介在させる形態等々、要は被塗布材の搬送路の下方に位置して被塗布材に塗布されなかった剰余の塗布剤を回収する適宜形状の回収部材と、塗布剤の流路の途中に位置して塗布剤に混入した異物を濾過する濾過部材とを有して、異物を濾過した剰余の塗布剤を収容部材に環流させ得る形態であれば足りる。   Next, as the recovery mechanism, the illustration is omitted in addition to the configuration having the bowl-shaped recovery member exemplified in the above examples, the recovery pipe connected to the recovery member, the round filter-shaped filtration member, etc. A configuration in which a flat mesh-like filter member is interposed at the connection portion between the recovery member and the recovery tube, or a mesh bag-like filter member is interposed in the end portion of the recovery tube, etc. An appropriately-shaped recovery member that is positioned below and collects excess coating agent that has not been applied to the material to be applied; and a filtering member that is located in the middle of the flow path of the coating agent and filters foreign matter mixed in the coating agent. It is sufficient to have a configuration in which a surplus coating agent obtained by filtering out foreign substances can be circulated to the housing member.

尚、濾過部材としては、濾過が必要な異物の大きさ、塗布剤の性状との適応性等の所要濾過性能に適合する条件を満たすものであれば、従来公知のあらゆる形態の濾過部材を用いて差支えなく、配設形態についても特に制約はないが、先記各実例に例示する如く、濾過部材を二段状に備える構成によれば、荒目と細目の如く、濾過性能の異なる濾過部材を組合わせて用いることが可能であって、大きさの違う異物を適確に濾過するのに好都合であり、必要に応じては、三段状、或はそれ以上に備える構成を採っても差支えない。   As the filter member, any conventionally known filter member may be used as long as it satisfies the requirements for the required filtration performance such as the size of the foreign matter that needs to be filtered and the adaptability to the properties of the coating agent. However, according to the configuration in which the filtration members are provided in two stages as illustrated in the respective examples, the filtration members having different filtration performance such as rough and fine. Can be used in combination, which is convenient for accurately filtering foreign substances of different sizes, and if necessary, it can be configured in three stages or more. There is no problem.

次に、制御機構としては、要は先行する被塗布材への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材への塗布を開始する直前までの期間について、横取り機構を稼働させるよう制御する機能を少なくとも有する制御機構であれば足り、また前記直後及び直後の用語が示す時期についても、然程厳密な瞬間を指すものではなく、被塗布材への塗布剤の塗布を阻害しない限度に於て、相応の誤差範囲を許容することは勿論である。   Next, as a control mechanism, in short, a function for controlling the preemption mechanism to operate during a period from immediately after the application to the preceding material to be applied to immediately before the application to the subsequent material to be started is started. It is sufficient if the control mechanism has at least, and the timing indicated by the term immediately after and immediately after the term does not indicate a very strict moment, as long as it does not hinder the application of the coating agent to the material to be coated. Of course, a corresponding error range is allowed.

以上明らかな如く、本発明は、異物との関連が大きい被塗布材への塗布剤の塗布処理を、従来に比べて有効に改善することができるものであり、斯界に於ける本発明の実施効果は甚大である。   As is apparent from the above, the present invention can effectively improve the coating treatment of the coating agent on the material to be coated, which has a great relation to the foreign matter, as compared with the prior art, and the implementation of the present invention in this field. The effect is enormous.

本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布装置の一部破断側面説明図である。It is a partially broken side explanatory view of the coating agent coating apparatus according to the present invention. 図1に例示した塗布装置の作動状態を説明する為の作動説明図である。FIG. 3 is an operation explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state of the coating apparatus illustrated in FIG. 1. 本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布装置の別異な実例の一部破断側面説明図である。It is a partially broken side surface explanatory view of a different example of the coating agent coating apparatus according to the present invention. 図3に例示した塗布装置の作動状態を説明する為の作動説明図である。FIG. 4 is an operation explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state of the coating apparatus illustrated in FIG. 3. 本発明に係る塗布剤の塗布装置の更に別異な実例の一部破断側面説明図である。It is a partially broken side explanatory view of still another example of the coating agent coating apparatus according to the present invention. 図5に例示した塗布装置の作動状態を説明する為の作動説明図である。FIG. 6 is an operation explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state of the coating apparatus illustrated in FIG. 5.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 :搬送機構
1a :搬送コンベヤ
2 :被塗布材
3 :収容部材
4 :塗布剤
5 :塗布部材
6 :供給機構
7 :回収機構
7a :回収部材
7c :濾過部材
8、14、16 :横取り機構
8a、14a、16a :横取り部材
8c、14d、16c :作動部材
9、15、17 :制御機構
1: transport mechanism 1a: transport conveyor 2: coated material 3: containing member 4: coating agent 5: coating member 6: supply mechanism 7: recovery mechanism 7a: recovery member 7c: filtration members 8, 14, 16: pre-sampling mechanism 8a , 14a, 16a: Intercepting members 8c, 14d, 16c: Actuating members 9, 15, 17: Control mechanism

Claims (5)

塗布剤の収容部材に収容した塗布剤を、塗布剤の供給機構を介して、被塗布材の搬送路の上方に備えた塗布部材に供給すると共に、該塗布部材から塗布剤を流下させて、前記搬送路を断続的に通過する被塗布材の上面に塗布し、併せて前記搬送路の下方に位置して被塗布材に塗布されなかった剰余の塗布剤を回収する回収部材と、塗布剤の流路の途中に位置して塗布剤に混入した異物を濾過する濾過部材とを有する回収機構を介して、異物を濾過した剰余の塗布剤を前記収容部材に環流させ、塗布剤の供給機構を介して、再び塗布部材に供給するに際し、先行する被塗布材への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材への塗布を開始する直前までの期間については、被塗布材の搬送路よりも上方に位置して流下する塗布剤を先に受取る横取り部材を介して、流下する塗布剤を横取りし、前記収容部材に向けて流出させる横取り機構によって、流下する塗布剤を直に前記収容部材に環流させるようにしたことを特徴とする塗布剤の塗布方法。   The coating agent stored in the coating agent storage member is supplied to the coating member provided above the conveyance path of the coating material via the coating agent supply mechanism, and the coating agent is caused to flow down from the coating member, A collecting member that is applied to the upper surface of the material to be coated that intermittently passes through the conveyance path, and that is also disposed below the conveyance path and collects excess coating material that has not been applied to the material to be coated, and a coating material A supply mechanism for supplying the coating agent by circulating the excess coating agent that has filtered the foreign matter to the housing member through a recovery mechanism that is located in the middle of the flow path of the filter and filtering the foreign matter mixed in the coating agent. When supplying to the application member again via the, the conveyance path of the application material for a period from immediately after the application to the previous application material is completed to immediately before the application to the subsequent application material is started. The side that receives the coating agent flowing down and positioned above An application agent characterized in that the application agent flowing down is intercepted through the collecting member, and the application agent flowing down is directly recirculated to the accommodation member by a pre-emption mechanism that flows out toward the accommodation member. Application method. 被塗布材の搬送路を形成する搬送機構と、塗布剤を収容する収容部材と、前記搬送機構の上方から塗布剤を流下させて、搬送路を断続的に通過する被塗布材の上面に塗布剤を塗布する塗布部材と、前記収容部材に収容した塗布剤を、塗布部材に供給する供給機構とを備え、更に前記搬送路の下方に位置して被塗布材に塗布されなかった剰余の塗布剤を回収する回収部材と、塗布剤の流路の途中に位置して塗布剤に混入した異物を濾過する濾過部材とを有して、異物を濾過した剰余の塗布剤を前記収容部材に環流させる回収機構を備えて成る塗布剤の塗布装置であって、被塗布材の搬送路よりも上方に位置して所要時に流下する塗布剤を先に受取る横取り部材を介して、流下する塗布剤を所要時に横取りし、前記収容部材に向けて流出させる横取り機構を備えると共に、先行する被塗布材への塗布が終了した直後から、後続する被塗布材への塗布を開始する直前までの期間については、前記横取り機構によって、流下する剰余の塗布剤を直に塗布剤の収容部材に環流させるべく、前記横取り機構を稼働させるよう制御する制御機構を備えて成ることを特徴とする塗布剤の塗布装置。   A transport mechanism that forms a transport path for the material to be coated, a housing member that stores the coating agent, and a coating agent that flows down from above the transport mechanism and is applied to the upper surface of the material to be coated that intermittently passes through the transport path. An application member for applying an agent; and a supply mechanism for supplying the application agent accommodated in the housing member to the application member; A collecting member for collecting the agent, and a filtering member for filtering the foreign matter mixed in the coating agent located in the middle of the flow path of the coating agent, and circulating the excess coating agent from which the foreign matter has been filtered to the storage member An apparatus for applying a coating agent comprising a collecting mechanism for causing the coating agent to flow down through a pre-staking member that receives the coating agent that is positioned above the conveying path of the material to be coated and flows down when necessary. Take the side when necessary and let it flow toward the housing member In the period from immediately after the application to the preceding material to be applied to immediately before starting the application to the subsequent material to be coated, surplus coating agent flowing down by the preparatory mechanism is provided. An apparatus for applying a coating agent, comprising: a control mechanism for controlling the preemption mechanism to be operated so as to be circulated directly to a coating material containing member. 横取り部材と、該横取り部材を、回収部材へ流下する塗布剤に臨む位置と回収部材へ流下する塗布剤から外れる位置とに交互に進退作動させる作動部材とを有する横取り機構を用いて成る請求項2記載の塗布剤の塗布装置。   A cross-cutting mechanism comprising a horizontal member and an actuating member that alternately moves the horizontal member back and forth between a position facing the coating agent flowing down to the collecting member and a position deviating from the coating agent flowing down to the collecting member. 2. A coating apparatus for coating agent according to 2. 回収部材へ流下する塗布剤から外れる位置に固定的に備えられた横取り部材と、上端側を揺動中心として揺動自在に備えられ、下端側が所要時に回収部材へ流下する塗布剤に当接して、塗布剤の流下方向を前記横取り部材に向けて変更させる方向変更部材と、該方向変更部材の下端側を、回収部材へ流下する塗布剤に臨む位置と回収部材へ流下する塗布剤から外れる位置とに交互に往復揺動させる揺動部材とを有する横取り機構を用いて成る請求項2記載の塗布剤の塗布装置。   A horizontal member fixedly provided at a position deviating from the coating agent flowing down to the recovery member, and a swingable member having the upper end side as a swing center, and the lower end side comes into contact with the coating agent flowing down to the recovery member when necessary. , A direction changing member that changes the flow direction of the coating agent toward the horizontal member, a position where the lower end side of the direction changing member faces the coating agent that flows down to the collecting member, and a position that deviates from the coating agent that flows down to the collecting member The coating agent coating apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a swinging mechanism having a swinging member that alternately swings back and forth. 回収部材へ流下する塗布剤から外れる位置に固定的に備えられた横取り部材と、塗布部材を、塗布剤が回収部材へ流下する位置と前記横取り部材へ流下する位置とに交互に往復作動させる作動部材とを有する横取り機構を用いて成る請求項2記載の塗布剤の塗布装置。   An act of reciprocating alternately between a horizontal member that is fixedly provided at a position deviating from the coating agent that flows down to the recovery member, and a position where the coating agent flows down to the recovery member and a position where the coating agent flows down to the horizontal member 3. The coating agent coating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a coating mechanism having a member is used.
JP2007014757A 2007-01-25 2007-01-25 Coating agent coating method and coating agent coating apparatus Expired - Fee Related JP4956205B2 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5854621B2 (en) * 1979-08-15 1983-12-06 松下電工株式会社 Paint circulation method and device in flow coater equipment
JP2002045764A (en) * 2000-08-02 2002-02-12 Shine Kogei:Kk Method for curtain coating, apparatus for curtain coating, and method for producing cooking utensil

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5854621B2 (en) * 1979-08-15 1983-12-06 松下電工株式会社 Paint circulation method and device in flow coater equipment
JP2002045764A (en) * 2000-08-02 2002-02-12 Shine Kogei:Kk Method for curtain coating, apparatus for curtain coating, and method for producing cooking utensil

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