JP2008120756A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2008120756A5 JP2008120756A5 JP2006308596A JP2006308596A JP2008120756A5 JP 2008120756 A5 JP2008120756 A5 JP 2008120756A5 JP 2006308596 A JP2006308596 A JP 2006308596A JP 2006308596 A JP2006308596 A JP 2006308596A JP 2008120756 A5 JP2008120756 A5 JP 2008120756A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- external preparation
- skin
- acid
- mass
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- -1 acyl lactic acid Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QMGGUIASDZZMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stearoyllactic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(O)=O QMGGUIASDZZMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- BXNRKCXZILSQHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,2,3-triol;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OCC(O)CO BXNRKCXZILSQHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005313 fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940015001 Glycerin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229960005150 glycerol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylglycine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940039717 Lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940049906 Glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stearic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical class [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Substances CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 3
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K Aluminium chloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Behenic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-Threitol Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940009714 Erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N Erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauric acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWGGSJFIGIGFSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-lauroylglycine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(O)=O JWGGSJFIGIGFSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N Oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palmitic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene (PE) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004063 Propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 description 2
- RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-WYVZQNDMSA-L Vitamin B12 Chemical compound N([C@@H]([C@@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)\C(N1[Co+]C#N)=C(/C)\C1=N\C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C\C1=N\C([C@H](C1(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=C/1C)[C@@H]2CC(N)=O)=C\1[C@]2(C)CCC(=O)NCC(C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N2C3=CC(C)=C(C)C=C3N=C2)O[C@@H]1CO RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-WYVZQNDMSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- GMGONJRHVPHAPD-UCLFVTEUSA-H dialuminum;(2S)-2-(dodecanoylamino)pentanedioate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC([O-])=O GMGONJRHVPHAPD-UCLFVTEUSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-WENCSYSZSA-N gamma-Tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-WENCSYSZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000460 iron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001419 myristoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002811 oleoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001312 palmitoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- WGVKWNUPNGFDFJ-DQCZWYHMSA-N β-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C WGVKWNUPNGFDFJ-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPXOPAFVVHXQDP-ZZEZOPTASA-N (1Z)-1-[(2,4-dimethylphenyl)hydrazinylidene]naphthalen-2-one Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1N\N=C/1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC\1=O YPXOPAFVVHXQDP-ZZEZOPTASA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJJZURXPOSMHKT-MNDPQUGUSA-N (1Z)-1-[(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)hydrazinylidene]naphthalen-2-one Chemical compound ClC1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1N\N=C/1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC\1=O WJJZURXPOSMHKT-MNDPQUGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (dimethylsulfonio)acetate Chemical compound C[S+](C)CC([O-])=O PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940015975 1,2-hexanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940031723 1,2-octanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tetradecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCLNAHJFXIKYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexyldecyl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C NCLNAHJFXIKYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWUAEFUHELCUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methylicosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)(O)C(O)=O QWUAEFUHELCUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUHFRORXWCGZGE-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl (Z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO MUHFRORXWCGZGE-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2-sulfobutanedioate Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C(C([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Anthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 Benzalkonium Chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLQBXSIPUULYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bismuth oxychloride Chemical compound Cl[Bi]=O GLQBXSIPUULYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SGHZXLIDFTYFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Brilliant Blue FCF Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 SGHZXLIDFTYFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bute hydrocarbon Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003563 Calcium Carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940073532 Candelilla Wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cetyl alcohol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBFUKZWYPLNNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cobalt(II,III) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O.O=[Co]O[Co]=O LBFUKZWYPLNNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-α-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940105990 DIGLYCERIN Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDQWESQEGGJUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl adipate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC(C)C ZDQWESQEGGJUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioctyl sebacate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113120 Dipropylene Glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Docosanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hentriacontane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXISYYRBXTVTFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropyl myristate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C AXISYYRBXTVTFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018330 Macadamia integrifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000912 Macadamia tetraphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003800 Macadamia tetraphylla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Description
本発明は、皮膚外用剤に関し、更に詳細には、粉体含有の乳化化粧料に好適な皮膚外用剤に関する。 The present invention relates to a skin external preparation, and more particularly, to a skin external preparation suitable for powder-containing emulsified cosmetics.
化粧料などの皮膚外用剤において、乳化剤形を適用することは、油溶性成分と、水溶性成分の両方を同一製剤に製剤化出来る点で非常に有用であり、特に、化粧料のように有効成分を多種含有する商品では、この有用性は非常に大きなものとなる。又、乳化剤形は通常安定な水−油界面を有するので、この界面を利用して、二酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、酸化鉄、マイカ、チタンマイカ、タルクなどの無機系の粉体成分を安定に分散する分散媒にも使用される。特に、無機系の粉体類は金属酸化物を主成分とするため、油性成分のみ、或いは、水性成分のみの系では、その比重の大きさ故に、容易に沈降してしまうが、界面に配位することにより、安定に分散状態を保つことが出来る。又、その様な要件、即ち、しっかりとした界面構造を形成する剤形でなければ粉体含有の乳化製剤の剤形として適さないとも言える。この様な界面構造は、従来の技術においては、脂肪酸石鹸と高級アルコールによって形成される構造や、有機変性ヘクトライトと多価アルコールと水によって形成される網目構造が利用されてきた。その反面、この様な界面の形成には相間の相互作用が伴い、且つ、粉体と油相、或いは粉体と水相の相互間力が新たに生じるため、前記の安定な粉体分散乳化剤形における粘度は非常に高いものになり、剪断応力でも容易に壊れない構造を取りやすい。この為、高粘度を呈するようになり、使用性の面では、構造が崩れにくく、のびが重くなる傾向にあった。特に、無機系の粉体を5質量%以上含有する、高粉体含有の乳化組成物では、粉体同士の相互作用も加わり、チキソトロピー性を有する粘流動体を形成しやすい。この様な状況になると、のびの重さなどの使用性の欠如は更に著しくなる。即ち、無機系の粉体を含有する乳化剤形の皮膚外用剤において、実測の粘度が低く、それにより、のびなどの使用性も向上した製剤の開発が望まれていた。 In skin external preparations such as cosmetics, it is very useful to apply an emulsifier form in that both oil-soluble ingredients and water-soluble ingredients can be formulated into the same formulation. For commercial products containing various ingredients, this utility is very large. Moreover, the emulsifier type usually stable water - because it has a oil interface, the interface by using a titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, stably dispersed iron oxide, mica, titanium mica, the powder component of the inorganic such as talc It is also used as a dispersion medium. In particular, since inorganic powders are mainly composed of metal oxides, in the case of only oily components or only water-based components, they settle easily due to their large specific gravity, but are distributed at the interface. The dispersion state can be stably maintained by positioning. Further, it can be said that such requirements, i.e., also not suitable as dosage form for solid emulsified formulations unless powder containing formation to a dosage form interfacial structure. In such conventional interface structures, a structure formed by fatty acid soap and higher alcohol and a network structure formed by organically modified hectorite, polyhydric alcohol and water have been used in the prior art. A reaction surface, the interaction between the phases is accompanied to the formation of such surfactants, and, powder and oil phase, or powder and for mutual force of the aqueous phase newly generated, the stable powder dispersion The viscosity in the emulsifier form becomes very high, and it tends to take a structure that does not break easily even under shear stress. For this reason, high viscosity comes to be exhibited, and in terms of usability, the structure is less likely to collapse and the elongation tends to be heavy. In particular, containing a powder of inorganic least 5 wt%, the emulsion composition containing Kokonatai, interaction of the powder each other also added, tends to form a viscous fluid having thixotropic properties. In such a situation, the lack of usability such as the weight of the spread becomes more serious. That is, in the emulsifier- type skin external preparation containing an inorganic powder, it has been desired to develop a preparation having a low measured viscosity, thereby improving usability such as spreading.
前記の高級アルコール・脂肪酸石鹸構造や有機変性ヘクトライト・多価アルコール・水構造に代わる新規の乳化構造系としては、無機系の粉体の含有量の少ない乳化剤形においては、ステアロイル乳酸とアシル化ポリグリセリンの作る乳化系が粉体分散性と、その安定性に優れる系を創出することが知られている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。しかしながら、この様な系に於いても、無機系の粉体量が多くなると、均一分散性が損なわれることが本発明者により見いだされている。 As a new emulsification structure system to replace the higher alcohol / fatty acid soap structure and organic modified hectorite / polyhydric alcohol / water structure, stearyl lactic acid and acylation are used in the emulsifier form with a small content of inorganic powder. It is known that an emulsifying system made of polyglycerin creates a system having excellent powder dispersibility and stability (see, for example, Patent Document 1). However, even in such a system, the present inventors have found that uniform dispersion is impaired when the amount of inorganic powder increases.
一方、ステアロイル乳酸等のアシル乳酸とアシル化ポリグリセリンの乳化構造系については、安定な水中油乳化系を作ることが知られている(例えば、特許文献2、特許文献3、特許文献4、特許文献5、特許文献6、特許文献7、特許文献8を参照)し、アシル乳酸とアニオン界面活性剤とを組み合わせて乳化する技術もすでに知られている(例えば、
特許文献9)が、アシル乳酸とアシル化ポリグリセリンと硫酸系アニオン界面活性剤との組み合わせは知られていないし、無機系の粉体との組み合わせも特許文献1以外は知られていない。
On the other hand, it is known to produce a stable oil-in-water emulsion system for an emulsion structure system of acyl lactic acid such as stearoyl lactic acid and acylated polyglycerin (for example, Patent Document 2, Patent Document 3, Patent Document 4, Patent Document 5, Patent Document 6, Patent Document 7, and Patent Document 8), and a technique for emulsifying a combination of acyllactic acid and an anionic surfactant is already known (for example,
In Patent Document 9), a combination of acyl lactic acid, acylated polyglycerin, and a sulfate-based anionic surfactant is not known, and a combination with an inorganic powder is not known except for Patent Document 1.
本発明は、この様な状況下為されたものであり、無機系の粉体を5質量%以上含有しながら、粘度が低く、以て、使用性に優れる乳化剤形の皮膚外用剤を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention has been made under such circumstances, and provides an emulsifier-type skin external preparation having a low viscosity and excellent usability while containing 5% by mass or more of an inorganic powder. This is the issue.
この様な状況に鑑みて、本発明者らは、無機系の粉体を5質量%以上含有しながら、粘度が低く、以て、使用性に優れる乳化剤形の皮膚外用剤を求めて、鋭意研究努力を重ねた結果、表面を親油化処理されていても良い、無機系の粉体を5〜30質量%含有する、水中油乳化剤形の皮膚外用剤において、1)アシル乳酸及び/又はその塩0.05〜5質量%と、2)アシル化ポリグリセリン0.1〜10質量%と、3)硫酸系アニオン界面活性剤0.01〜1質量%とを含有する、水中油乳化剤形の皮膚外用剤がその様な特性を有していることを見いだし、発明を完成させるに至った。即ち、本発明は以下に示すとおりである。
(1)表面が親油化処理されていてもよい無機系の粉体を、5〜30質量%含有する水中油乳化剤形の皮膚外用剤において、1)アシル乳酸及び/又はその塩0.05〜5質量%と、2)アシル化ポリグリセリン0.1〜10質量%と、3)硫酸系アニオン界面活性剤0.01〜1質量%とを含有することを特徴とする、皮膚外用剤。
(2)前記アシル乳酸が、ステアロイル乳酸であることを特徴とする、(1)に記載の皮膚外用剤。
(3)前記無機系の粉体が、N−アシルアミノ酸塩被覆処理、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン焼付処理及びアルキルアルコキシシランによるシランカップリング処理から選択される少なくとも1種の表面処理を施されたものであることを特徴とする、(1)又は(2)に記載の皮膚外用剤。
(4)前記アシル化ポリグリセリンが、デカグリセリンペンタステアレートであることを特徴とする、(1)〜(3)の何れかに記載の皮膚外用剤。
(5)前記硫酸系アニオン界面活性剤が、脂肪酸グリセリン硫酸塩であることを特徴とする、(1)〜(4)の何れかに記載の皮膚外用剤。
(6)更に、アルキレンオキシド変性シリコーン及び/又はグリセリン変性シリコーンを含有することを特徴とする、(1)〜(5)の何れかに記載の皮膚外用剤。
(7)粘度がB型粘度計4号ローター毎分12回転の測定条件下、1万mP・s以下であることを特徴とする、(1)〜(6)の何れかに記載の皮膚外用剤。
In view of such a situation, the present inventors have eagerly sought for an emulsifier-type skin external preparation that contains 5% by mass or more of an inorganic powder and has a low viscosity and thus excellent usability. As a result of repeated research efforts, in a skin external preparation in the form of an oil-in-water emulsifier containing 5 to 30% by mass of an inorganic powder, the surface of which may have been subjected to lipophilic treatment, 1) acyl lactic acid and / or An oil-in-water emulsifier form containing 0.05 to 5% by mass of the salt, 2) 0.1 to 10% by mass of acylated polyglycerin, and 3) 0.01 to 1% by mass of a sulfate-based anionic surfactant It was found that the topical preparation for skin has such characteristics, and the present invention has been completed. That is, the present invention is as follows.
(1) surface is powder good inorganic be lipophilic treatment, the water-in-oil emulsifier forms of skin external preparation you containing 5 to 30 wt%, 1) acyl lactic acid and / or a salt thereof 0. A skin external preparation characterized by containing 0.5 to 5% by mass, 2) 0.1 to 10% by mass of acylated polyglycerin, and 3) 0.01 to 1% by mass of a sulfate-based anionic surfactant. .
(2) The external preparation for skin according to (1), wherein the acyl lactic acid is stearoyl lactic acid.
Those acyl amino acid salt coating treatment, were subjected to at least one surface treatment selected from a silane coupling treatment with methyl hydrogen polysiloxane baking and alkylalkoxysilane - (3) the inorganic powder, N The external preparation for skin according to (1) or (2), wherein
(4) The external preparation for skin according to any one of (1) to (3) , wherein the acylated polyglycerin is decaglycerin pentastearate.
(5) The external preparation for skin according to any one of (1) to ( 4 ) , wherein the sulfate-based anionic surfactant is fatty acid glycerin sulfate.
(6) The skin external preparation according to any one of (1) to (5) , further comprising an alkylene oxide-modified silicone and / or a glycerin-modified silicone.
(7) The skin external application according to any one of (1) to (6) , wherein the viscosity is 10,000 mP · s or less under a measurement condition of a B-type viscometer No. 4 rotor at 12 revolutions per minute. Agent.
本発明によれば、無機系の粉体を5質量%以上含有しながら、粘度が低く、以て、使用性に優れる乳化剤形の皮膚外用剤を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an emulsifier-type skin external preparation that contains 5% by mass or more of inorganic powder and has a low viscosity and thus excellent usability.
(3)本発明の皮膚外用剤の必須成分である無機系の粉体
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、必須成分として、表面を親油化処理されていても良い、無機系の粉体を5〜30質量%、より好ましくは10〜25質量%含有することを特徴とする。かかる無機系の粉体としては、マイカ、タルク、カオリン、合成雲母、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、無水ケイ酸(シリカ)、酸化アルミニウム、硫酸バリウム等の粉体類、ベンガラ、黄酸化鉄、黒酸化鉄、酸化コバルト、群青、紺青、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛等の無機顔料類、雲母チタン、オキシ塩化ビスマス等の無機パール剤類などが挙げられる。これらの無機系の粉体は、表面処理をしない形でも、表面処理した形でも含有せしめることが出来るが、親油化処理を施して含有させることが、分散性を更に向上させるので好ましい。かかる親油化処理としては、通常化粧料などの皮膚外用剤用の無機系の粉体で行われている処理であれば特段の限定無く、例えば、N−アシルアミノ酸塩被覆処理、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン焼付処理或いはアルキルアルコキシシランによるシランカップリング処理が好適に例示できる。かかる表面処理は唯一種の処理でも構わないし、2種以上の処理を施しても構わない。特に好ましい処理は、少なくともN−アシルアミノ酸塩で被覆処理した形態である。該N−アシルアミノ酸塩としては、ラウロイル基、ミリストイル基、パルミトイル基、ステアロイル基、イソステアロイル基、オレオイル基など、アシル基として炭素数10〜30の脂肪族のアシル基を好ましく有し、アミノ酸部分としては、リジン残基乃至はグルタミン酸残基を好ましく有し、塩としては、アルミニウム塩乃至は亜鉛塩を好ましく採用するものである。具体的な例示としては、N−ラウロイルグルタミン酸アルミニウム塩、N−ラウロイルグリシンアルミニウム塩、N−ラウロイルグルタミン酸亜鉛塩、N−ラウロイルグリシン亜鉛塩、N−ステアロイルグルタミン酸アルミニウム塩、N−ステアロイルグルタミン酸亜鉛塩等が好適に例示でき、N−ラウロイルグルタミン酸アルミニウム塩が特に好適に例示できる。この様なN−アシルアミノ酸塩の被覆は、例えば、N−ステアロイルグルタミン酸アルミニウム被覆を例に取れば、N−ステアロイルグルタミン酸ナトリウムの水溶液に無機系の粉体を分散させ、しかる後、かかる無機系の粉体に、塩化アルミニウムの水溶液を添加し、N−ステアロイルグルタミン酸アルミニウムを無機系の粉体上に沈着させればよい。かかる表面処理は、無機系の粉体の質量に対し、1〜20%の質量の被覆を行うことが適当である。以下に製造例を示す。
(3) Inorganic powder which is an essential component of the external preparation for skin of the present invention The external preparation for skin of the present invention contains 5 inorganic powder whose surface may be lipophilically treated as an essential component. It is characterized by containing -30 mass%, more preferably 10-25 mass%. Examples of such inorganic powders include mica, talc, kaolin, synthetic mica, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, anhydrous silicic acid (silica), aluminum oxide, barium sulfate, etc., bengara, yellow iron oxide, black oxide Examples thereof include inorganic pigments such as iron, cobalt oxide, ultramarine, bitumen, titanium oxide, and zinc oxide, and inorganic pearl agents such as titanium mica and bismuth oxychloride. These inorganic powders can be contained either in a form that is not subjected to surface treatment or in a form that is subjected to surface treatment. However, it is preferable that the inorganic powder is contained after subjecting it to a lipophilic treatment because dispersibility is further improved. The oleophilic treatment is not particularly limited as long as it is a treatment usually performed with inorganic powders for external skin preparations such as cosmetics. For example, N-acylamino acid salt coating treatment, methyl hydrogen Preferable examples include polysiloxane baking treatment or silane coupling treatment with alkylalkoxysilane. Such surface treatment may be a single type of treatment or two or more types of treatment. A particularly preferable treatment is a form coated with at least an N-acylamino acid salt. The N-acyl amino acid salt preferably has an aliphatic acyl group having 10 to 30 carbon atoms as an acyl group such as lauroyl group, myristoyl group, palmitoyl group, stearoyl group, isostearoyl group, oleoyl group, and the like. The portion preferably has a lysine residue or a glutamic acid residue, and the salt preferably employs an aluminum salt or a zinc salt. Specific examples include N-lauroyl glutamic acid aluminum salt, N-lauroyl glycine aluminum salt, N-lauroyl glutamic acid zinc salt, N-lauroyl glycine zinc salt, N-stearoyl glutamic acid aluminum salt, N-stearoyl glutamic acid zinc salt and the like. Preferable examples include N-lauroylglutamic acid aluminum salt. Such N-acyl amino acid salt coating is, for example, an aluminum N-stearoyl glutamate coating as an example. An inorganic powder is dispersed in an aqueous solution of sodium N-stearoyl glutamate . An aqueous solution of aluminum chloride may be added to the powder, and aluminum N-stearoyl glutamate may be deposited on the inorganic powder. For this surface treatment, it is appropriate to perform the coating at a mass of 1 to 20% with respect to the mass of the inorganic powder. Production examples are shown below .
(4)本発明の皮膚外用剤の必須成分である硫酸系アニオン界面活性剤
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、硫酸系アニオン界面活性剤を必須成分として含有することを特徴とする。硫酸系アニオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、ラウリル硫酸塩等のアルキル硫酸塩、スルホコハク酸ラウリルエステルナトリウム塩等のスルホコハク酸エステル塩、ココグリセリル硫酸ナトリウムなどの脂肪酸グリセリル硫酸エステル塩等が好適に例示でき、脂肪酸グリセリル硫酸エステル塩が特に好ましい。該脂肪酸グリセリン硫酸エステル塩を構成する脂肪酸残基(アシル基)としては、炭素数10〜30のものが好ましく、例えば、ラウロイル基、ミリストイル基、パルミトイル基、ステアロイル基、イソステアロイ
ル基、ベヘノイル基、オレオイル基などが好適に例示でき、これらの天然混合物であるヤシ油脂肪酸残基、牛脂脂肪酸残基、パーム油脂肪酸残基などを使用することも出来る。中でもヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリル硫酸エステル塩が最も好ましい。これらの塩としては、皮膚外用剤で使用されるものであれば、特段の限定無く使用でき、例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩、カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩等のアルカリ土類金属塩、アンモニウム塩、トリエチルアミン塩、トリエタノールアミン塩、モノエタノールアミン塩等の有機アミン塩、リジン塩、アルギン酸塩等の塩基性アミノ酸塩等が好適に例示できる。特に好ましい塩はアルカリ金属塩であり、中でもナトリウム塩である。かかる成分は、親油化されていても良い、無機系の粉体の、系への分散性を向上せしめ、チキソトロピー性を低減させる作用を有する。この様な効果を奏するためには、前記硫酸系アニオン界面活性剤から選択される1種乃至は2種以上を、0.01〜1質量%、より好ましくは、0.05〜0.5質量%である。これは少なすぎると前記効果を奏しない場合が存し、多すぎると系の安定性を損なう場合が存するからである。
(4) Sulfate-based anionic surfactant that is an essential component of the skin external preparation of the present invention The skin external preparation of the present invention is characterized by containing a sulfate-based anionic surfactant as an essential component. Suitable examples of the sulfuric anionic surfactant include alkyl sulfates such as lauryl sulfate, sulfosuccinate salts such as sodium lauryl sulfosuccinate, and fatty acid glyceryl sulfate salts such as sodium cocoglyceryl sulfate. Fatty acid glyceryl sulfate salt is particularly preferable. As the fatty acid residue (acyl group) constituting the fatty acid glycerin sulfate ester salt, those having 10 to 30 carbon atoms are preferred, for example, lauroyl group, myristoyl group, palmitoyl group, stearoyl group, isostearoyl group, behenoyl group, An oleoyl group and the like can be suitably exemplified, and coconut oil fatty acid residues, beef tallow fatty acid residues, palm oil fatty acid residues and the like which are natural mixtures thereof can also be used. Of these, coconut oil fatty acid glyceryl sulfate is most preferable. These salts can be used without any particular limitation as long as they are used in skin external preparations, for example, alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts, alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salts and magnesium salts. Preferred examples include organic amine salts such as ammonium salt, triethylamine salt, triethanolamine salt, and monoethanolamine salt, and basic amino acid salts such as lysine salt and alginate. Particularly preferred salts are alkali metal salts, especially sodium salts. Such components have the effect of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic powder , which may be oleophilic, in the system, and reducing the thixotropy. In order to achieve such an effect, one or more selected from the above-mentioned sulfuric acid anionic surfactants are 0.01 to 1% by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by mass. %. This is because if the amount is too small, the above-described effect may not be achieved, and if the amount is too large, the stability of the system may be impaired.
(5)本発明の皮膚外用剤
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、前記必須成分を含有し、水中油乳化剤形であることを特徴とする。かかる水中油乳化剤形は、最外相が水相である乳化剤形の総称であり、水中油中水(W/O/W)剤形等の複合多層剤形も包含する。本発明の皮膚外用剤としては、皮膚に外用で投与されるものであれば特段の限定無く適用でき、例えば、医薬部外品を包含する化粧料、皮膚外用医薬、皮膚外用雑貨などが好適に例示できる。特に好ましいものは、化粧料である。これは粉体の応用範囲が広いためである。
(5) the external preparation for skin of the external preparation for skin of the Invention The present invention contain the essential components, you wherein the oil-in-water emulsion formulations. Or mow oil emulsifier forms, outermost phase is the generic name for emulsifier type is the aqueous phase, also encompasses composite multilayer dosage forms, such as water-in-oil-in-water (W / O / W) dosage form. The external preparation for skin of the present invention can be applied without particular limitation as long as it is administered externally to the skin. For example, cosmetics including quasi-drugs, external preparations for skin, and general-purpose items for external use are suitable. It can be illustrated. Particularly preferred are cosmetics. This is because the application range of the powder is wide.
本発明の皮膚外用剤には、前記必須成分以外に、通常化粧料などの皮膚外用剤で使用される任意の成分を含有することが出来る。この様な任意成分としては、例えば、マカデミアナッツ油、アボカド油、トウモロコシ油、オリーブ油、ナタネ油、ゴマ油、ヒマシ油、サフラワー油、綿実油、ホホバ油、ヤシ油、パーム油、液状ラノリン、硬化ヤシ油、硬化油、モクロウ、硬化ヒマシ油、ミツロウ、キャンデリラロウ、カルナウバロウ、イボタロウ、ラノリン、還元ラノリン、硬質ラノリン、ホホバロウ等のオイル、ワックス類;流動パラフィン、スクワラン、プリスタン、オゾケライト、パラフィン、セレシン、ワセリン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス等の炭化水素類;オレイン酸、イソステアリン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘン酸、ウンデシレン酸等の高級脂肪酸類;セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール、ミリスチルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール等の高級アルコール等;イソオクタン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、イソステアリン酸ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル、セバチン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、乳酸セチル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ジ−2−エチルヘキサン酸エチレングリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタンエリトリット等の合成エステル油類;ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフ
ェニルポリシロキサン、ジフェニルポリシロキサン等の鎖状ポリシロキサン;オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサンシロキサン等の環状ポリシロキサン;アミノ変性ポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性ポリシロキサン、アルキル変性ポリシロキサン、フッ素変性ポリシロキサン等の変性ポリシロキサン等のシリコーン油等の油剤類;脂肪酸セッケン(ラウリン酸ナトリウム、パルミチン酸ナトリウム等)等の硫酸系アニオン界面活性剤に分類されないアニオン界面活性剤類;塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、ラウリルアミンオキサイド等のカチオン界面活性剤類;イミダゾリン系両性界面活性剤(2−ココイル−2−イミダゾリニウムヒドロキサイド−1−カルボキシエチロキシ2ナトリウム塩等)、ベタイン系界面活性剤(アルキルベタイン、アミドベタイン、スルホベタイン等)、アシルメチルタウリン等の両性界面活性剤類;ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(ソルビタンモノステアレート、セスキオレイン酸ソルビタン等)、グリセリン脂肪酸類(モノステアリン酸グリセリン等)、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類(モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール等)、硬化ヒマシ油誘導体、グリセリンアルキルエーテル、POEソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(POEソルビタンモノオレエート、モノステアリン酸ポリオキエチレンソルビタン等)、POEソルビット脂肪酸エステル類(POE−ソルビットモノラウレート等)、POEグリセリン脂肪酸エステル類(POE−グリセリンモノイソステアレート等)、POE脂肪酸エステル類(ポリエチレングリコールモノオレート、POEジステアレート等)、POEアルキルエーテル類(POE2−オクチルドデシルエーテル等)、POEアルキルフェニルエーテル類(POEノニルフェニルエーテル等)、プルロニック型類、POE・POPアルキルエーテル類(POE・POP2−デシルテトラデシルエーテル等)、テトロニック類、POEヒマシ油・硬化ヒマシ油誘導体(POEヒマシ油、POE硬化ヒマシ油等)、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、アルキルグルコシド等の非イオン界面活性剤類;ポリエチレングリコール、グリセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、エリスリトール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、マルチトール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジグリセリン、イソプレングリコール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、2,4−ヘキサンジオール、1,2−ヘキサンジオール、1,2−オクタンジオール等の多価アルコール類;ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム等の保湿成分類;表面を処理されていても良い、魚燐箔等の有機パール剤類;レーキ化されていても良い赤色202号、赤色228号、赤色226号、黄色4号、青色404号、黄色5号、赤色505号、赤色230号、赤色223号、橙色201号、赤色213号、黄色204号、黄色203号、青色1号、緑色201号、紫色201号、赤色204号等の有機色素類;ポリエチレン末、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ナイロン粉末、オルガノポリシロキサンエラストマー等の有機粉体類;パラアミノ安息香酸系紫外線吸収剤;アントラニル酸系紫外線吸収剤;サリチル酸系紫外線吸収剤;桂皮酸系紫外線吸収剤;ベンゾフェノン系紫外線吸収剤;糖系紫外線吸収剤;2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−t−オクチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、4−メトキシ−4’−t−ブチルジベンゾイルメタン等の紫外線吸収剤類;エタノール、イソプロパノール等の低級アルコール類;ビタミンA又はその誘導体、ビタミンB 6 塩酸塩、ビタミンB 6 トリパルミテート、ビタミンB 6 ジオクタノエート、ビタミンB 2 又はその誘導体、ビタミンB 12 、ビタミンB 15 又はその誘導体等のビタミンB類;α−トコフェロール、β−トコフェロール、γ−トコフェロール、ビタミンEアセテート等のビタミンE類、ビタミンD類、ビタミンH、パントテン酸、パンテチン、ピロロキノリンキノン等のビタミン類等;フェノキシエタノール等の抗菌剤などが好ましく例示できる。中でも、無機系の粉体の分散性を更に向上させるために、アルキレンオキシド変性シリコーン及び/又はグリセリン変性シリコーンを含有することが好ましい。かかる成分の好ましい含有量は、総量で、皮膚外用剤全量に対して、好ましくは、0.01〜1質量%、より好ましくは、0.05〜0.5質量%である。かかる必須成分と任意成分とを常法に従って処理することにより、本発明の皮膚外用剤は製造できる。
The external preparation for skin of the present invention can contain any component that is usually used in external preparations for skin such as cosmetics, in addition to the essential components. Examples of such optional components, e.g., macadamia nut oil, Abou transient oil, corn oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, castor oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, jojoba oil, coconut oil, palm oil, liquid lanolin, cured Oils such as coconut oil, hydrogenated oil, molasses, hydrogenated castor oil, beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, ibotarou, lanolin, reduced lanolin, hard lanolin, jojoba wax, liquid paraffin, squalane, pristane, ozokerite, paraffin, ceresin , Hydrocarbons such as petrolatum, microcrystalline wax; higher fatty acids such as oleic acid, isostearic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, undecylenic acid; cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl Higher alcohols such as alcohol, behenyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, myristyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol; cetyl isooctanoate, isopropyl myristate, hexyldecyl isostearate, diisopropyl adipate, di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate, cetyl lactate, malic acid Diisostearyl, di-2-ethylhexanoic acid ethylene glycol, dicaprate neopentyl glycol, di-2-heptylundecanoic acid glycerin, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid glycerin, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid trimethylolpropane, tri Synthetic ester oils such as trimethylolpropane isostearate and pentane erythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate; dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpoly Linear polysiloxanes such as oxane and diphenylpolysiloxane; cyclic polysiloxanes such as octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, and dodecamethylcyclohexanesiloxane; amino-modified polysiloxane, polyether-modified polysiloxane, alkyl-modified polysiloxane, Oil agents such as silicone oils such as modified polysiloxanes such as fluorine-modified polysiloxanes; Anionic surfactants not classified as sulfuric acid anionic surfactants such as fatty acid soaps (sodium laurate, sodium palmitate, etc.); stearyltrimethyl chloride Cationic surfactants such as ammonium, benzalkonium chloride and laurylamine oxide; imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants (2-cocoyl-2-imidazolinium hydroxide- 1-carboxyethyloxy disodium salt, etc.), betaine surfactants (alkyl betaine, amide betaine, sulfobetaine, etc.), and amphoteric surfactants such as acylmethyltaurine; sorbitan fatty acid esters (sorbitan monostearate, sesquiskies) Sorbitan oleate, etc.), glycerin fatty acids (eg glyceryl monostearate), propylene glycol fatty acid esters (eg propylene glycol monostearate), hardened castor oil derivatives, glycerin alkyl ethers, POE sorbitan fatty acid esters (POE sorbitan monoole) Acid, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, etc.), POE sorbite fatty acid esters (POE-sorbitol monolaurate, etc.), POE glycerin fatty acid esters (POE-glycerin) Monoisostearate, etc.), POE fatty acid esters (polyethylene glycol monooleate, POE distearate, etc.), POE alkyl ethers (POE2-octyldodecyl ether, etc.), POE alkyl phenyl ethers (POE nonylphenyl ether, etc.), Pluronic type , POE / POP alkyl ethers (POE / POP2-decyltetradecyl ether, etc.), Tetronics, POE castor oil / hardened castor oil derivatives (POE castor oil, POE hardened castor oil, etc.), sucrose fatty acid ester, alkyl Nonionic surfactants such as glucoside; polyethylene glycol, glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol Polyhydric alcohols such as coal, diglycerin, isoprene glycol, 1,2-pentanediol, 2,4-hexanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-octanediol; sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate, lactic acid, lactic acid moisturizing ingredients such as sodium; but it may also have been surface treated, organic pearl agents such as Sakanarin foil; laked have good red No. 202 also red No. 228, red No. 226, yellow No. 4, Blue 404, Yellow 5, Red 505, Red 230, Red 223, Orange 201, Red 213, Yellow 204, Yellow 203, Blue 1, Green 201, Purple 201, Red 204 Organic pigments such as polyethylene powder; organic powders such as polyethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate, nylon powder, organopolysiloxane elastomer; Benzoic acid UV absorbers; anthranilic acid UV absorbers; salicylic acid UV absorbers ; cinnamic acid UV absorbers ; benzophenone UV absorbers; sugar UV absorbers; 2- (2'-hydroxy-5 ' UV absorbers such as -t-octylphenyl) benzotriazole and 4-methoxy-4'-t-butyldibenzoylmethane; lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol; vitamin A or a derivative thereof, vitamin B 6 hydrochloride, Vitamin B 6 tripalmitate, vitamin B 6 dioctanoate, vitamin B 2 or its derivative, vitamin B 12 such as vitamin B 12 , vitamin B 15 or its derivative; α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, vitamin E acetate Such as vitamin E, vitamin D, vitamin H, pantothenic acid, bread Preferred examples include vitamins such as tetin and pyrroloquinoline quinone; and antibacterial agents such as phenoxyethanol. Among them, in order to the dispersion of the inorganic powder further improved, it is preferable to contain the alkylene oxide-modified silicone and / or glycerin-modified silicone. The total content of such components is preferably 0.01 to 1% by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by mass, based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin. The skin external preparation of this invention can be manufactured by processing this essential component and an arbitrary component according to a conventional method.
化粧料1のセチル乳酸ナトリウムをステアロイル乳酸ナトリウムに置換して、実施例1と同様にファンデーション(化粧料4)を作製した。このものは20℃、40℃1ヶ月の保存後でも外観に異常は認められず、平均乳化粒子径は1.8μmであり、粉体分散性は、粉体塊が0個(5視野合計)であり、粘度は7000mPa・sであった。 Cetyl lactate sodium cosmetics 1 by replacing the steering Royle sodium lactate was prepared in the same manner as foundation as in Example 1 (cosmetic 4). No abnormalities were observed in the appearance even after storage at 20 ° C. and 40 ° C. for 1 month, the average emulsified particle size was 1.8 μm, and the powder dispersibility was 0 powder agglomerates (5 fields total) And the viscosity was 7000 mPa · s.
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