JP2008115540A - Door - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a door which prevents distortion such as warpage by substituting a metallic connecting material for a ligneous material provided in the vertical direction of the door, and making a plurality of woody tabular materials continuously provided over the vertical direction of the door. <P>SOLUTION: In this door A, a metallic connecting edge material 20, which is provided over the vertical direction, is provided at the breadthwise end of the door A; and the plurality of ligneous tabular materials 10 are continuously provided in the vertical direction over a section between the pair of edge materials 20. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention reliably prevents warping that occurs in various types of doors such as doors and sliding doors, warping due to the dryness of the wood-based material that constitutes the doors, The present invention relates to the provision of doors that prevent the occurrence of building problems when opening and closing.

  A door in a conventional joinery is typically composed of a frame member and a plate member that is housed in the frame member. For example, a plate member is vertically disposed between an upper and a middle rod, and between a middle and a lower rod. Since each vertical rod is made of a threading material such as a square bar, it is easy to cause distortion such as warping over time after manufacturing the door, and on the inner and outer surfaces of the door. The moisture content on the front and back sides of the door changes with the difference in humidity, temperature, etc., and distortion such as warpage peculiar to the built-in door is generated according to the amount of change of this moisture content. The occurrence of defects is recognized.

  Such distortion of the built-in door significantly impairs the airtightness of the living space closed by the fittings, and there is a problem that causes various problems to the living space along with a decrease in heating / cooling efficiency.

  From this point, it is a fitting such as a door formed by pressure bonding the back side of the decorative plate via an adhesive to the front and back surfaces of the door member made of a wood-based frame material and a core material such as a honeycomb panel, The decorative board is a moisture-proof decorative board formed by adhering a moisture-proof decorative sheet on the surface of a plate substrate such as plywood and a moisture-proof back sheet on the back surface via an adhesive, and the moisture-proof decorative sheet is a surface. Paper having a basis weight of 23 to 50 g / m <2> via a synthetic resin layer on the back side of the coated paper made of inter-paper reinforced paper having a basis weight of 23 to 50 g / m <2>, in which a printed pattern layer and a protective resin layer are sequentially provided on the side Provided with interlining paper, the moisture-proof back sheet is a fitting such as a door with warpage prevention formed by laminating two sheets of interpaper reinforcing paper with a basis weight of 23 to 50 g / m 2 through a synthetic resin layer. The moisture permeability of the moisture-proof decorative sheet and the moisture-proof back sheet is 5 to 30 g / m 2 · A fitting such as a door that is prevented from warping by 24 h has been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1).

Japanese Patent No. 3206408

  However, in the case of doors and other fixtures that have been warped, the production of materials takes time and the finish surface is different from that of wood materials. There is a problem that it is difficult to form a wood-like partition surface without a sense of incongruity in a series of walls on the wall.

  In addition, there is a problem that the fittings such as doors which are prevented from warping cannot cope with the occurrence of distortion such as warping due to wetness from the end of the tree.

  In view of the problem in the door constituting the conventional joinery, the present invention replaces the wood-based material provided in the vertical direction in the door with a metal connecting material, and further, the wood-based plate-like material provided in the vertical direction in the door. An object of the present invention is to provide a door that can prevent warping and other distortions in the constructed door by providing a plurality of such as to be continuous.

In order to solve such a problem, the first invention is a door such as a door,
This door is provided with a metal connecting edge extending in the vertical direction at the width side end of the door, and between the pair of metal connecting edges, between the metal connecting edges. The door is characterized by comprising a plurality of wood-based plate-like materials provided in the vertical direction.

  In the door configured as described above, metal connecting edges are provided along both side ends of the door, that is, the width side end edge of the door, and each of the metal connecting edges is provided. The wood-based plate-like material provided so as to cross the material is configured so as to be continuous in the vertical direction of the door, such as warping in the vertical direction of the door accompanying dryness and wetness etc. Since there are no members that cause distortion, and the wood-based plate-like material provided between the metal connecting edges is divided into a plurality in the vertical direction of the door, each wood-based material is provided. A warp or other distortion that occurs in the plate-like material is not brought to the door.

In order to solve such a problem, in the second invention, the door is a door or the like, and the door is provided so as to extend in the longitudinal direction at the width side end of the door. Rim material,
A metal connecting plate provided between the metal connecting edges and extending in the longitudinal direction of the door;
A plurality of wood-based plate-like members are provided between the pair of metal connecting edges in a vertical direction so as to extend between the metal connecting edges through the metal connecting plates. And a metal connecting upper edge member in the width direction at the upper end portion of the door, and a metal connecting lower edge member in the width direction at the lower end portion of the door.

  In the door configured as described above, a metal connecting edge member is provided along both side ends of the door, that is, a width side end edge of the door, and the metal connecting edge is provided. A metal connecting plate is provided between the rim members so as to extend in the vertical direction of the door, and a metal connecting upper edge material is provided at the upper end portion of the door, and a metal connecting lower edge material is provided at the lower end portion. In addition, a structure in which a plurality of wood-based plate-like materials provided so as to extend over the metal connecting edge material through the metal connecting plate material is provided in the vertical direction of the door. There is no member that causes warping or other distortion in the vertical direction of the door in the vertical direction, and the wood system is sandwiched between the metal connecting edges via this metal connecting plate The plate-like material is divided into a plurality in the vertical direction of the door. From distortion of warpage generated in the respective wooden plate material, it is not brought to the door configured.

In order to solve such a problem, the third invention is a door such as a door,
This door is a plurality of metal connecting cores extending in the vertical direction of the door,
A wood-based plate-like material having a width of the width dimension of the door provided with a predetermined interval in the width direction through a hole penetrating in the vertical direction into which the metal connecting core is inserted;
The door is characterized in that a plurality of the wood-based plate-like materials are continuously provided in the vertical direction so that the metal connecting core material is received in the hole in the wood-based plate-like material.

  The door configured as described above includes a plurality of metal connecting cores extending in the vertical direction of the door, and the door is warped in the vertical direction due to dryness and wetness. There are no members, and the wood-based plate-like material provided so as to receive each metal connecting core material in the hole is divided into a plurality in the vertical direction of the door. A warp or other distortion that occurs in the system plate material is not brought to the door.

  It is a door constructed using wood-based plate materials that create a comfortable living environment, and does not cause distortion over time or warping due to dryness and moisture, and the airtightness of built-in fittings A door that can be closed to maintain it effectively is constructed easily and reliably.

  Hereinafter, based on FIGS. 1-19, the door A which concerns on the best form for implementing this invention is demonstrated.

  1 to 4 show a door A according to an exemplary embodiment for carrying out the first invention, and FIG. 2 is viewed from obliquely above, FIG. 2 is a view of the assembled state from obliquely above, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the same and viewed from above, and FIG. It is shown in cross section and viewed from the side.

  Here, FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 show a door A according to another exemplary embodiment, and FIG. 5 shows a main part of the door A separated from the upper side, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the assembled state as viewed from above and is viewed from above, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of this essential portion as viewed from the side.

  Here, FIGS. 8 to 11 show a door A according to a typical embodiment of the second invention, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the assembled state as viewed obliquely from above, FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of this as viewed horizontally, and FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of this essential portion as viewed vertically. Shown from the side.

  Here, FIG. 12 to FIG. 14 show a door A according to another exemplary embodiment, and FIG. 12 shows a main part of the door A separated and viewed from obliquely above. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the assembled state, viewed from above, and FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of this essential part, viewed from the side.

  Here, FIGS. 15 to 18 show a door A according to a typical embodiment of the third invention, and FIG. FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the assembled state viewed from the upper side, FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the main body in a horizontal direction, and FIG. Shown from the side.

  Here, FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the joint using the dowel 60, which is a connecting means for the wood-based plate-like material 10 according to another typical embodiment, viewed from the side. It is shown.

The door A according to the best mode for carrying out the first invention is a door A such as a door,
This door A is provided with a metal connecting edge member 20 extending in the longitudinal direction at the width side end of the door A, and the metal connecting edge member between the pair of metal connecting edge members 20. It is set as the structure provided so that several sheets of the wood-type board-like material 10 provided so that it may cover 20 may be continued in the vertical direction. In addition, the width side edge part of the door A is an edge part in the right and left of the door A shown by FIG.

  In the door A configured as described above, metal connection edge members 20 are provided along both side ends of the door A, that is, the width side end edges of the door A. Since the wood-based plate-like material 10 provided so as to cross the connecting connecting edge member 20 is provided so as to be continuous in the vertical direction of the door A, the vertical direction in the door A There are no members that cause warping or other distortions due to dryness and moisture, etc., and the wood-based plate-like material 10 provided between the metal connecting edges 20 is divided into a plurality in the vertical direction of the door A. Therefore, distortion such as warpage that occurs in each of the wood-based plate-like materials 10 is not brought to the door A that is configured.

Next, the door A according to the best mode for carrying out the second invention is a door A such as a door, and the door A is provided so as to extend in the longitudinal direction at the width side end of the door A. A metal connecting edge member 20,
A metal connecting plate 30 provided between the metal connecting edges 20 and extending in the longitudinal direction of the door A;
A plurality of wood-based plate-like members 10 are continuously arranged in the vertical direction between the pair of metal connecting edge members 20 via the metal connecting plate member 30 so as to extend between the metal connecting edge members 20. And a metal connecting upper edge member 40A in the width direction at the upper end portion of the door A, and a metal connecting lower edge member 40B in the width direction at the lower end portion of the door A. It is as. In addition, the width side edge part of the door A is an edge part in the right and left of the door A shown by FIG.

  In the door A configured as described above, the metal connecting edge member 20 is provided along both side ends of the door A, that is, along the width side end edge of the door A. A metal connection plate 30 is provided between the metal connection edges 20 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the door A, and the metal connection upper edge 40A is provided at the upper end of the door A, and the metal is provided at the lower end. A wood-based plate-like material 10 provided so as to extend over the metal connecting edge member 20 through the metal connecting plate member 30 is provided with the metal connecting lower edge member 40B. There are no members that cause warp or other distortion in the vertical direction of the door A due to dry or wet conditions, etc., and the metal connecting plate 30 is provided in the vertical direction. Wood sandwiched between metal connecting edges 20 via Since the plate-like material 10 is provided with being divided into a plurality of portions in the vertical direction of the door A, distortion such as warpage occurring in each wood-based plate-like material 10 is brought to the door A to be configured. There is nothing.

Furthermore, the door A according to the best mode for carrying out the third invention is a door A such as a door,
The door A has a plurality of metal connecting cores 50 extending in the vertical direction of the door A, and
And a wood-based plate-like material 10 having a width of the width dimension of the door A provided with holes 18 penetrating in the vertical direction into which the metal connecting core material 50 is inserted at predetermined intervals in the width direction. And
A plurality of the wood-based plate-like materials 10 are continuously provided in the vertical direction so as to receive the metal connecting core material 50 in the holes 18 in the wood-like plate-like material 10. Here, the width dimension of the door A is a dimension between the left and right ends of the door A shown in FIG.

  In the door A configured as described above, a plurality of metal connecting cores 50 extending in the vertical direction of the door A are provided, and the door A warps in the vertical direction along with dryness and the like. The wood-based plate-like material 10 provided so as to receive each metal connecting core member 50 in the hole 18 is divided into a plurality of parts in the vertical direction of the door A. Therefore, distortion such as warpage that occurs in each of the wood-based plate-like materials 10 is not brought to the door A that is configured.

  Here, the door A is a door provided with a pivoting shaft such as a door or a hinged door, but is guided by a sill such as a sliding door and a duck, or a door that is suspended and guided like a hanging door, Any type of door may be used as long as it can be used for opening and closing and closing the opening, such as a door that can be folded and fixed, such as a fixed type.

  Further, the metal connecting edge member 20 used here is not affected by dry and wet conditions, such as iron, iron alloy, aluminum, aluminum alloy, etc., and also connects the wood-based plate-like material 10. Any metal material may be used as long as the door A can be formed. Moreover, this metal connection edge material 20 is provided along the both side edge part edge in the width | variety side of the door A comprised, ie, the vertical direction in the said side edge part, and each wooden board | plate-shaped material 10 is provided. As long as it has the structure which can mutually connect, you may comprise in any form.

  Further, the metal connecting plate member 30 used here is not affected by dry and wet, such as iron, iron alloy, aluminum, aluminum alloy, etc., and the wooden plate member 10 is connected to the metal connecting member 30. As long as it is a metal material that can be connected together with the edge material 20 to form the door A, it may be made of any material. Further, the metal connecting plate member 30 is provided so as to extend in the vertical direction of the door A to be configured, and the wooden connecting plate members 10 can be connected to each other together with the metal connecting edge member 20. As long as it is provided, it may be configured in any form.

  Further, the metal connecting upper edge material 40A and the metal connecting lower edge material 40B used here are not affected by dry and wet, such as iron, iron alloy, aluminum, aluminum alloy, etc. Any material may be used as long as it is a metal material that can form the door A by connecting the wooden plate material 10 together with the metal connecting edge member 20 and the metal connecting plate member 30. Further, the metal connecting upper edge member 40A and the metal connecting lower edge member 40B are provided so as to extend in the horizontal direction of the door A to be configured, and the metal connecting edge member 20 and the metal connecting edge member 40B are provided. As long as it has the structure which can mutually connect each wood type plate-shaped material 10 with the board | plate material 30, you may comprise in any form.

  Further, the metal connecting core material 50 used here is not affected by dry and wet conditions, such as iron, iron alloy, aluminum, aluminum alloy, etc., and also connects the wood-based plate-like material 10. Any metal material may be used as long as the door A can be formed. Further, the metal connecting core member 50 is provided so as to extend in the vertical direction of the door A to be configured, and can be in any form as long as the metal connecting plate member 10 has a configuration capable of connecting the wooden plate-like members 10 to each other. It may be configured.

  Further, here, the wood-based plate-like material 10 constituting the door A is made of any material such as solid wood, plywood, laminated wood, MDF, particle board, etc., as long as it is made of a wood-based material. In addition, these materials may be configured in any manner such as a solid material, or a flash structure using these materials or a solid core structure.

  The wood-based plate members 10 are assembled to each other, and the metal-based plate members 10 are connected to a metal connecting edge member 20, a metal connecting plate member 30, a metal connecting upper edge member 40A, and a metal connecting member. The means for connecting the lower edge member 40B may be connected by any connecting means as long as it can be connected to each other in a state convenient for functioning as the door A. Also, the wood-based plate-like materials 10 are assembled together, and the wood-based plate-like material 10 is connected to the metal connecting edge member 20, the metal connecting plate member 30, the metal connecting upper edge member 40A, and the metal connecting member. When connecting the lower edge material 40B for use, it may be connected by a plurality of types of connecting means, for example, by simultaneously using a connecting means such as an adhesive in a connecting portion by an appropriate connecting means. There may be.

  First, the door A which concerns on the typical Example which concerns on the best form for implementing 1st invention shown by FIGS. 1-4 is demonstrated concretely.

  The door A shown here is a door A such as a so-called door, and the door A includes a metal connecting edge member 20 extending in the vertical direction at the width side end of the door A. A plurality of wood-based plate-like materials 10 provided so as to extend between the metal connecting edge members 20 are provided between the metal connecting edge members 20 in a longitudinal direction.

  In this illustrated example, a so-called door is shown as a typical example of the door A, and the door A having a rectangular plate shape with a predetermined thickness is shown.

  The pair of metal connecting edges 20 constituting the door A according to this illustrated example are provided at the edge in the vertical direction at the width side end of the door A, and more specifically, the side end. It is configured to have a U-shaped cross section configured to include a concave groove that receives the portion, and to have a length corresponding to the vertical width of the door A, and is configured by, for example, lightweight steel.

  The metal connecting edge member 20 according to the illustrated example includes a rectangular plate portion 20a and edge portions that are bent at right angles from the plate portion 20a along the longitudinal edges on both sides of the plate portion 20a and face each other. Parts 20b, 20b are provided, and each side end of each wood-based plate-like material 10 is configured to be received in a groove-like part formed by the edge part 20b reaching the plate part 20a. .

  On one side of the paired metal connecting edge member 20, there is provided a hinge mounting hole 21 for assembling the door A to the opening frame in a rotatable manner. Is provided with a lock assembling hole 22 for fixing the metal connecting edge member 20 to each of the wood-based plate-like members 10 assembled so as to insert the side end portions into the metal connecting edge member 20. The screw hole 20c is provided in a penetrating state.

  The metal connecting edge member 20 provided with the hinge attachment hole 21 is fitted with an attachment auxiliary member 70 so that the constructed door A can be safely and reliably assembled to the joinery frame with a hinge. . This attachment assisting material 70 can be composed of, for example, square material. The attachment auxiliary member 70 is thinner than the flange width of the edge flange portion 20b in the metal connecting edge member 20, and is closely fitted in the U-shaped metal connecting edge member 20. Matching shape and size. As a result, each wood-based plate-like material 10 is inserted into the groove-like recess in the metal connecting edge member 20 with respect to the metal connecting edge member 20 provided with the mounting auxiliary member 70. Can be connected.

  Further, the lock assembly hole 22 is formed at the side end portion of the wood-based plate-like material 10 assembled to the metal connection edge member 20 corresponding to the position of the lock assembly hole 22 in the other metal connection edge member 20. An assembly hole for the lock is provided so as to communicate with each other.

  The wood-based plate-like material 10 that is connected by the metal connecting edge member 20 and constitutes the door A has a width substantially corresponding to the width of the door A, and the vertical dimension of the door A is divided into a plurality of sections. It is configured as a plate-like and horizontally long rectangle having a vertical dimension and a thickness corresponding to the thickness required for the door A.

  The wood-based plate-like material 10 is composed of various wood-based materials that satisfy various requirements required for the door A to be configured. For example, solid wood, laminated wood, flash structural material, solid core structural material It is comprised as a plate-shaped material of various aspects, such as.

  In this illustrated example, the thickness of the wood-based plate-like material 10 is set to the fitting portion 11 to be fitted into the metal connecting edge member 20 at the width side end portion of the door A. A stepped chamfered portion 11a is provided so as to be thinned by an amount corresponding to the thickness width of the edge flange portion 20b of the material 20, and when the metal connecting edge material 20 is fitted into the metal connecting edge material 20, The outer surface and the surface of the wooden plate-like material 10 are configured to be flush with each other.

  Further, the lower end surface of the wood-based plate-like material 10 has an arc-shaped protruding end surface 13 whose cross-sectional shape extends in an arc shape in the thickness direction, and the upper end surface has an arc-shaped cross-sectional shape in the thickness direction. An arcuate projecting end surface edge portion 14a is provided at each thickness side end, and the arcuate projecting end surface edge portion 14a, 14a is formed as an arcuate concave surface 14b that fits tightly in the central portion of the arcuate projecting end surface 13. .

  In the wood-based plate-like material 10 having such a configuration, even when the wood-like plate-like materials 10 continuously joined in the vertical direction are warped, the arc-shaped protrusions are formed in the arc-shaped concave surface 14b. The end face 13 is positioned in close contact, no gap is generated between the respective woody plate-like materials 10, the opening can be closed while maintaining airtightness, and the woody plate-like material is also provided. There is no defect that causes light leakage from between 10. Moreover, the groove-shaped part comprised between the arc-shaped overhang | projection end surface edge part 14a and the arc-shaped overhang | projection end surface 13 raises the designability of the said door A, and it does not feel the shift | offset | difference between each wooden board | plate-shaped material 10 simultaneously. Function.

  The lower end surface of the wooden plate member 10 located at the lowest level in the wooden plate member 10 constituting the door A and the upper end surface of the wooden plate member 10 located at the uppermost level are joined by the joining means. Since it is unnecessary, it is configured as a flat surface 17 without the dowel hole 12 or the like.

  Each of the wood-based plate-like materials 10, the mounting auxiliary material 70, and the metal connecting edge member 20 are connected to each other by appropriate connecting means.

  In this illustrated example, each wood-based plate-like material 10 is a dowel 60 that is press-fit into each dowel hole 12 formed in each upper end surface and lower end surface so as to be continuous in the vertical direction. They are joined together. In addition, with respect to one metal connecting edge member 20, the side end portions of the respective wood-based plate-like members 10 are fitted in the groove-like recesses of the metal connecting edge member 20 and fixed with screws 80. I wear it. In addition, the mounting auxiliary member 70 is fastened with screws 80 in a state of being fitted in the groove-shaped recess in the other metal connecting edge member 20, and a dowel hole 71 formed in the mounting auxiliary member 70 is formed. And the dowel 60 that is press-fitted into the dowel hole 12 formed in the side end surface of the wood-based plate-like material 10, and the wood-based plate-like material 10 has the fitting portion 11 at the metal connecting edge 20. It is connected with the edge material 20 for metal connection provided with the attachment auxiliary | assistant material 70 in the state put in between each edge collar part 20b.

  In the door A configured as described above, the mounting auxiliary material 70 is positioned in the concave groove of the metal connecting edge member 20 to constitute a hinge mounting portion. There is no problem that causes 70 warping. The door A is constituted by a plurality of wood-based plate-like members 10 that are continuous in the vertical direction, and the metal connecting edge member 20 provided at the width-side end of the door A. Since the both ends of each wood-based plate-like material 10 are held by the above-mentioned, warping in each wood-based plate-like material 10 is suppressed, and warping in each wood-based plate-like material 10 is suppressed. It does not affect the other woody plate material 10.

  In addition, in the door A configured in this way, the opening of the living space can be partitioned with a wood-based material, and a comfortable living space can be created, and at the width side end of the door A The accent by the metal connection edge material 20 can be provided.

  Next, the door A according to another typical embodiment according to the best mode for carrying out the first invention shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 will be specifically described.

  The door A shown here is a door A such as a so-called door, and the door A includes a metal connecting edge member 20 extending in the vertical direction at the width side end of the door A. Between the metal connecting edge members 20 to be formed, the wood-based plate-like material 10 provided so as to extend between the metal connecting edge members 20 is configured to be continuous in a vertical direction, 1 to FIG. 4 show configurations other than the dowels 60 instead of the dowels 60 instead of the wooden plate members 10 that are continuously joined in the vertical direction. The configuration of the door A in this embodiment is substantially the same.

  Accordingly, the same or substantially the same parts as those of the door A according to the embodiment shown in FIGS.

  The door A according to this illustrated example has a female fruit 16b in a direction extending across the width direction of the door A at a substantially central portion on the thickness side of the joint end surface 15a at the upper end of each wooden plate material 10 constituting the door A. And a ridge forming a male fruit 16a that is closely fitted into the female fruit 16b in a direction extending across the width direction of the door A at a substantially central portion on the thickness side of the joint end surface 15a at the lower end. is there. Further, each of the wood-based plate-like materials 10 is formed by chamfering each longitudinal edge of each flat joint end face 15a, that is, each edge on the thickness side of the wood-like plate-like material 10 to be a tapered surface 15b. A groove-like portion is provided between them to improve the design of the constructed door A, and at the same time, it does not feel a shift between the respective wood-based plate-like materials 10.

  Next, the door A according to a typical embodiment according to the best mode for carrying out the second invention shown in FIGS. 8 to 11 will be specifically described.

The door A shown here is a door A such as a so-called door, and the door A is provided with a metal connecting edge member 20 provided so as to extend in the longitudinal direction at the width side end of the door A, and
A metal connecting plate 30 provided between the metal connecting edges 20 and extending in the longitudinal direction of the door A;
A plurality of wood-based plate-like members 10 are continuously arranged in the vertical direction between the pair of metal connecting edge members 20 via the metal connecting plate member 30 so as to extend between the metal connecting edge members 20. And a metal connecting upper edge member 40A in the width direction at the upper end portion of the door A, and a metal connecting lower edge member 40B in the width direction at the lower end portion of the door A. It is as.

  The door A according to this embodiment includes a metal connecting plate 30 between the metal connecting vertical edges, and the wooden plate 10 is inserted between the metal connecting plates 30 of the door A. The structure provided continuously in the vertical direction and the structure provided with the upper edge member 40A for metal connection at the upper end of the door A and the lower edge member 40B for metal connection at the lower end part of the door A The configuration other than that is the same as or substantially the same as the configuration of the door A according to the embodiment shown in FIGS.

  Accordingly, the same or substantially the same components as those of the door A according to the embodiment shown in FIGS.

  In this illustrated example, a so-called door is shown as a typical example of the door A, and the door A having a rectangular plate shape with a predetermined thickness is shown.

  The metal connecting plate 30 provided in the door A in the illustrated example is provided so as to extend in the vertical direction of the door A, and is formed of, for example, a steel plate having an elongated rectangular shape. The metal connecting plate 30 is provided so that the plate surface faces the side end surface of the wood-based plate material 10 and is sandwiched between the side end surfaces of the wood-based plate material 10. The plate width is approximately the same as the thickness of the system plate-like material 10, and is provided so as to penetrate the dowel hole 31 in the plate thickness direction.

  The metal connecting plate 30 is provided with cut portions 30a at both ends of the plate width at the upper end portion and the lower end portion, and the metal connecting plate portion ends between the cut portions 30a are made of metal. The upper edge member 40A for connection and the lower edge member 40B for metal connection are configured to fit between the edge flange portions 40b. The dowel holes 31 are provided at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction of the metal connecting plate 30, and each wooden plate 10 is connected to the metal connecting plate 30 with a dowel 60. It is.

  Further, in the door A according to this illustrated example, it is between the metal connecting edge member 20 and the metal connecting plate member 30, and between the metal connecting plate member 30 and the metal connecting plate member 30. The wood-based plate-like materials 10 are continuously joined in the vertical direction in the door A, and the wood-like plate-like materials 10 that are joined together in the vertical direction are joined together. The door A is conveniently configured by joining the metal connecting edge member 20 and the metal connecting plate member 30 sandwiching 10.

  Moreover, in the door A which concerns on this example of illustration, it is in the upper end part and the lower end part, Comprising: The metal provided between the metal connection edge materials 20 with which the width side edge part of the said door A is equipped. The wood-based plate-like materials 10 that are continuously provided in the lateral direction are connected via the metal connecting plate member 30 by the connecting upper edge member 40A and the metal connecting lower edge member 40B.

  The metal connecting upper edge member 40A and the metal connecting lower edge member 40B are composed of an elongated rectangular plate portion 40a and longitudinal edges of the plate portion 40a, that is, width-side ends of the plate portion 40a. And an edge flange portion 40b extending from the edge at a right angle so as to face each other, and each end portion of the wood-based plate-like material 10 is closely received between the edge flange portions 40b and 40b. The ends of the respective wood-based plate-like members 10 that are continuous in series are connected. Further, in this illustrated example, screws 80 are screwed into the wood-based plate-like material 10 from the screw holes 40c provided at predetermined intervals in the length direction in the plate portion 40a, and the metal A connecting upper edge member 40A and a metal connecting lower edge member 40B are fixed to the wood-based plate-like member 10.

  Moreover, it is the wood type plate-shaped material 10 which comprises the door A which concerns on this example of illustration, Comprising: It joins to the said metal connection edge member 20, the metal connection upper edge material 40A, and the metal connection lower edge material 40B A stepped chamfered portion 11a similar to the stepped chamfered portion 11a of the wood-based plate-like material 10 constituting the door A according to the first embodiment is provided at the end portion. The stepped chamfered portion 11a is provided so as to be continuous with two sides sandwiching the corner portion in the wood-based plate-like material 10 provided at the corner portion of the door A.

  In the door A in the illustrated example, the wooden plate members 10 between the metal connecting edge member 20 and the metal connecting plate member 30 and between the metal connecting plate members 30 are arranged in the vertical direction. Are connected to each other by dowels 60 that are press-fitted into the dowel holes 12 formed in the upper and lower end surfaces. In addition, with respect to one metal connecting edge member 20, a side end of each wooden plate-like member 10 adjacent to the metal connecting edge member 20 in a groove-like recess in the metal connecting edge member 20. The parts are fitted and fastened with screws 80. In addition, the mounting auxiliary member 70 is fastened with screws 80 in a state of being fitted in the groove-shaped recess in the other metal connecting edge member 20, and a dowel hole 71 formed in the mounting auxiliary member 70 is formed. And the dowel 60 that is press-fitted into the dowel hole 12 formed in the side end surface of the wood-based plate-like material 10, and the wood-based plate-like material 10 has the fitting portion 11 at the metal connecting edge 20. It is connected with the edge material 20 for metal connection provided with the attachment auxiliary | assistant material 70 in the state put in between each edge collar part 20b. Also, dowel holes 12 are drilled on the side end faces of the respective wood-based plate-like members 10 facing the metal connecting plate 30 so as to communicate with the dowel holes 31 of the metal connecting plate 30. The dowels 60 inserted into the dowel holes 31 of the connecting plate 30 are press-fitted into the dowel holes 12 of the respective wood-based plate-like members 10 whose side end surfaces face each other to be connected to each other. Moreover, the upper end part between the metal connection edge materials 20 in the width side end part in the door A receives the upper end part of each wooden board | plate-shaped material 10 continued in the width direction of the door A, and is connected with metal. The upper edge member 40A is fastened with screws 80, and each of the doors A is continuous in the width direction of the door A at the lower end portion between the metal connecting edge members 20 at the width side end portion of the door A. The lower end portion 40B of the metal connecting plate 10 is received and the metal connecting lower edge member 40B is fixed with screws 80.

  In the door A having such a configuration, the wooden plate member 10 is further added to the configuration of the door A according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. Also in the width direction of the door A, the door A is divided into a plurality of parts and is continuous, and the upper edge member 40A and the lower edge member for metal connection are connected to the upper and lower ends of the door A. Since 40B is provided, the effect achieved in the door A according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 can be further increased.

  Next, the door A according to another typical embodiment according to the best mode for carrying out the second invention shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 will be specifically described.

The door A according to this embodiment is a door A such as a so-called door, and the door A is provided with a metal connecting edge member 20 provided at the width side end portion of the door A so as to extend in the vertical direction. ,
A metal connecting plate 30 provided between the metal connecting edges 20 and extending in the longitudinal direction of the door A;
A plurality of wood-based plate-like members 10 are continuously arranged in the vertical direction between the pair of metal connecting edge members 20 via the metal connecting plate member 30 so as to extend between the metal connecting edge members 20. And a metal connecting upper edge member 40A in the width direction at the upper end portion of the door A, and a metal connecting lower edge member 40B in the width direction at the lower end portion of the door A. As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 8, except that the wood-based plate-like members 10 continuously joined in the vertical direction are replaced with the dowels 60, and the male seeds 16 a and the female seeds 16 b are used. It is configured substantially the same as the configuration of the door A in the embodiment shown in FIG.

  Accordingly, the same or substantially the same components as those of the door A according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 to 11 are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

  The door A according to this illustrated example has a female fruit 16b in a direction extending across the width direction of the door A at a substantially central portion on the thickness side of the joint end surface 15a at the upper end of each wooden plate material 10 constituting the door A. And a ridge forming a male fruit 16a that is closely fitted into the female fruit 16b in a direction extending across the width direction of the door A at a substantially central portion on the thickness side of the joint end surface 15a at the lower end. is there. Further, each of the wood-based plate-like materials 10 is formed by chamfering each longitudinal edge of each flat joint end face 15a, that is, each edge on the thickness side of the wood-like plate-like material 10 to be a tapered surface 15b. A groove-like portion is provided between them to improve the design of the constructed door A, and at the same time, it does not feel a shift between the respective wood-based plate-like materials 10.

  Next, the door A according to a typical embodiment according to the best mode for carrying out the third invention shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 will be specifically described.

The door A according to this embodiment is a door A such as a so-called door, and the door A includes a plurality of metal connecting cores 50 extending in the vertical direction of the door A, and
And a wood-based plate-like material 10 having a width of the width dimension of the door A provided with holes 18 penetrating in the vertical direction into which the metal connecting core material 50 is inserted at predetermined intervals in the width direction. And
A plurality of the wood-based plate-like materials 10 are continuously provided in the vertical direction so as to receive the metal connecting core material 50 in the holes 18 in the wood-like plate-like material 10.

  In this illustrated example, a so-called door is shown as a typical example of the door A, and the door A having a rectangular plate shape with a predetermined thickness is shown.

  The door A has a width-wise dimension of the door A, and includes a plurality of horizontally long rectangular wood-based plate members 10 that are joined so as to be continuous in the vertical direction and constitute the door A. Yes. The wood-based plate-like material 10 has the same thickness as that of the door A and has the same width as that of the door A. A hole 18 penetrating in the vertical direction is formed in the wood-based plate-like material 10. A plurality are provided at predetermined intervals in the width direction.

  In the wood-based plate-like material 10 according to the illustrated example, grooves 18a are provided in the longitudinal direction on the mutually facing surfaces of the rectangular plate-like materials 10 ′ and 10 ″ that are long in the lateral direction, and the grooves 18a are mutually connected. The wood-based plate-like material 10 including the holes 18 is configured by joining the plate-like materials 10 ′ and 10 ″ in a superposed state so as to communicate with each other. Moreover, the recessed step part 19a is provided in the side end surface part of the wood type plate-shaped material 10 which is a hinge attachment part in the door A comprised by the connection of the said wood type plate-shaped material 10, and it is used as a hinge attachment part. Moreover, the recessed part 19b for lock | rock assembly is provided in the side end surface of the wooden board | plate-shaped material 10 corresponding to the lock installation part of the said door A on the opposite side to the door A side with which this recessed step part 19a is equipped. It is drilled.

  The door A according to this illustrated example has a female fruit 16b in a direction extending across the width direction of the door A at a substantially central portion on the thickness side of the joint end surface 15a at the upper end of each wooden plate material 10 constituting the door A. And a ridge forming a male fruit 16a that is closely fitted into the female fruit 16b in a direction extending across the width direction of the door A at a substantially central portion on the thickness side of the joint end surface 15a at the lower end. Yes, actually connected. Further, each of the wood-based plate-like materials 10 is formed by chamfering each longitudinal edge of each flat joint end face 15a, that is, each edge on the thickness side of the wood-like plate-like material 10 to be a tapered surface 15b. A groove-like portion is provided between them to improve the design of the constructed door A, and at the same time, it does not feel a shift between the respective wood-based plate-like materials 10.

  The wood-based plate-like material 10 used here is the same as the wood-based plate-like material 10 constituting the door A according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. The woody plate-like material 10 may be in any form such as a solid material, a laminated material, a flash structure material, a solid core structure material, or the like.

  The metal connecting core material 50 constituting the door A has a length extending in the longitudinal direction of the door A, and any metal can be used as long as it can constitute the door A by connecting the respective wood-based plate materials 10. For example, it may be composed of a metal connecting rectangular tube 50 ', such as a square steel pipe.

  In this example of illustration, it is set as the structure provided with the two metal connection cores 50 in the width direction of the door A, and it is in the hole 18 penetrated in the vertical direction of the wood type plate-shaped material 10. The door A is configured by press-fitting and connecting these wood-based plate materials 10.

  The door A configured as described above includes a metal connecting core member 50 that does not cause deformation such as warping in the vertical direction of the door A, and the door A is in the vertical direction. Since it is constituted by a plurality of continuous wood-based plate-like materials 10, warping in each of the wood-based plate-like materials 10 is suppressed, and warping in each of the wood-based plate-like materials 10 is started. Does not affect the other wood-based plate-like material 10.

  Moreover, in the door A comprised in this way, the opening part of a living space can be partitioned off by the door A of only a woody material surface, and a comfortable living space can be created.

  Next, the dowel 60 shown in FIG. 19 shows another embodiment of the dowel 60 used as a joining means for the wood-based plate material 10 and the mounting auxiliary material 70. A dowel hole 12 and dowel hole 71 provided in the mounting auxiliary material 70 are prepared by embedding metal pipes, and a dowel 60a such as a steel rod is closely fitted therein, so that the wooden plate material 10 and the mounting auxiliary material are fitted. By connecting 70 and the like, the wood-based plate-like members 10 constituting the door A can be replaced as necessary. When the material 10 is deformed, when a part of the wood-based plate-like material 10 constituting the door A is soiled and damaged, only the corresponding wood-based plate-like material 10 can be easily and reliably replaced. .

Typical door parts isolated perspective view Perspective view of the door with the same parts assembled Cross sectional view Longitudinal section of the same part Other typical door parts separation perspective view Flat section of the same house Longitudinal section of the main part Still another typical door parts perspective view Perspective view of the door with the same parts assembled Cross sectional view Longitudinal section of the main part Still another typical door parts perspective view Cross sectional view Longitudinal section of the main part Still another typical door parts perspective view Perspective view of the door with the same parts assembled Cross sectional view Longitudinal section of the main part Furthermore, the principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows another dowel connection part

Explanation of symbols

A door 10 wood-based plate-like material 18 hole 20 metal connection edge 30 metal connection plate 40A metal connection upper edge 40B metal connection lower edge 50 metal connection core

Claims (3)

Doors such as doors,
This door is provided with a metal connecting edge extending in the vertical direction at the width side end of the door, and between the pair of metal connecting edges, between the metal connecting edges. A door comprising a plurality of wood-based plate-like materials provided in a vertical direction. Doors such as doors,
This door is provided with a metal connecting edge provided so as to extend in the longitudinal direction at the width side end of the door,
A metal connecting plate provided between the metal connecting edges and extending in the longitudinal direction of the door;
A plurality of wood-based plate-like members are provided between the pair of metal connecting edges in a vertical direction so as to extend between the metal connecting edges through the metal connecting plates. And a metal connecting upper edge member in the width direction at the upper end portion of the door and a metal connecting lower edge member in the width direction at the lower end portion of the door. Doors such as doors,
This door is a plurality of metal connecting cores extending in the vertical direction of the door,
A wood-based plate-like material having a width of the width dimension of the door provided with a predetermined interval in the width direction through a hole penetrating in the vertical direction into which the metal connecting core is inserted;
A door comprising a plurality of the wood-based plate-like materials arranged in a vertical direction so as to receive the metal connecting core material in the hole in the wood-based plate-like material.

Images