JP2008070385A - 掃引レーザ用波長校正装置及び方法 - Google Patents
掃引レーザ用波長校正装置及び方法 Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J9/00—Measuring optical phase difference; Determining degree of coherence; Measuring optical wavelength
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
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Abstract
【解決手段】 掃引レーザ12からの光出力は、結合器14及び16を介して、光電気信号変換器17及びガス吸収セル28に供給される。光電気信号変換器17は、電気信号の各点に対応する波長が正確に既知になるように、所定光波長レンジにわたって掃引レーザの光波長と循環的である電気信号を発生する。ガス吸収セル28は、掃引光出力から既知のスペクトル吸収線を発生し、検出器30で検出する。このスペクトル吸収線を電気信号の校正基準とする。
【選択図】図1
Description
14 第1結合器
16 第2結合器
17 光電気信号変換器
18 偏光器
20 ファイバ
21 経路
23 経路
24 検出器
26 検出器
27 光受信器
28 ガス吸収セル
30 検出器
32 複合信号(循環波形)
34 吸収スペクトル(吸収線)
36 サンプル
Claims (8)
- 掃引レーザ用の波長校正装置であって、電気信号の各点に対応する波長が正確に既知になるように、所定光波長レンジにわたって上記掃引レーザの光波長と循環的である上記電気信号を上記掃引レーザの掃引光出力から発生する発生手段と、
上記掃引光出力から、既知のスペクトル吸収線を用いて上記電気信号用の校正基準を与える基準手段とを具えた掃引レーザ用波長校正装置。 - 上記発生手段は、
上記掃引レーザからの上記掃引光出力を入力とし、不揃いの長さの2つの光経路を有する不平衡干渉計と、
該不平衡干渉計からの光出力を上記循環的な電気信号に変換する手段とを具えることを特徴とする請求項1の掃引レーザ用波長校正装置。 - 上記発生手段は、
上記掃引レーザからの上記掃引光出力を入力とする偏光器と、
該偏光器が上記ファイバの固有モードに対して45度の向きになるように、上記偏光器の出力の一端に結合されたファイバの高複屈折部分と、
上記ファイバの固有モードに対して45度の方向にある上記ファイバの高複屈折部分の他端に結合された偏光ビーム・スプリッタと、
夫々が上記偏光ビーム・スプリッタの各出力端に結合し、その合成が上記電気信号である複数の出力電気信号を夫々発生する1対の検出器とを具えた請求項1の掃引レーザ用波長校正装置。 - 上記基準手段は、
所定光波長レンジ内で既知のスペクトル吸収線を有するガスを含み、入力端が上記掃引レーザからの上記掃引光出力を受けるガス吸収セルと、
上記ガス吸収セルからの上記既知のスペクトル吸収線を上記校正基準に変換する検出器とを具えた請求項1、2又は3の掃引レーザ用波長校正装置。 - 掃引レーザ用の波長校正方法であって、電気信号の各点に対応する波長が正確に既知になるように、所定光波長レンジにわたって上記掃引レーザの光波長と循環的な上記電気信号を上記掃引レーザの掃引光信号から発生する発生ステップと、
既知のスペクトル吸収線を用いて上記電気信号用の校正基準を上記掃引光信号から与える基準ステップとを具えた掃引レーザ用波長校正方法。 - 上記発生ステップは、
上記掃引光信号を不平衡干渉計内の長さが不揃いの2つの平行な光経路により伝送し、
上記不平衡干渉計からの出力を上記循環的な電気信号に変換することを特徴とする請求項5の掃引レーザ用波長校正方法。 - 上記発生ステップは、
上記掃引光信号を偏光器に入力し、
該偏光器がファイバの固有モードに対して45度の向きになるように、上記偏光器の出力の一端に上記ファイバの高複屈折部分を結合し、
上記ファイバの固有モードに対して45度の方向にあり1対の出力端を有する偏光ビーム・スプリッタを上記ファイバの高複屈折部分の他端に結合し、
上記偏光ビーム・スプリッタの上記1対の出力端から、上記1対の出力の合成として上記電気信号を取り出すことを特徴とする請求項5の掃引レーザ用波長校正方法。 - 上記基準ステップは、
所定光波長レンジ内の既知のスペクトル吸収線を有する材料を含むガス吸収セルに上記掃引光信号を入力し、
上記ガス吸収セルから上記既知のスペクトル吸収線を上記校正基準として検出することを特徴とする請求項5、6又は7の掃引レーザ用波長校正方法。
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US09/774,433 US6570894B2 (en) | 2001-01-30 | 2001-01-30 | Real-time wavelength calibration for swept lasers |
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Patent Citations (5)
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JPH027587A (ja) * | 1988-06-27 | 1990-01-11 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | 可変周波数光源 |
JPH02128126A (ja) * | 1988-11-08 | 1990-05-16 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 光周波数エンコーダ |
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JPH0653590A (ja) * | 1992-07-31 | 1994-02-25 | Hitachi Ltd | 光fsk周波数変位量安定化方式 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103768718A (zh) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-05-07 | 罗世琴 | 用于治疗肿瘤的远红外磁疗贴 |
CN103768719A (zh) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-05-07 | 罗世琴 | 用于治疗心血管疾病的远红外磁疗贴 |
CN103768722A (zh) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-05-07 | 罗世琴 | 用于治疗脉管炎的远红外磁疗贴及制作方法 |
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DE10202759A1 (de) | 2003-02-27 |
CN1262825C (zh) | 2006-07-05 |
CN1369694A (zh) | 2002-09-18 |
JP4722110B2 (ja) | 2011-07-13 |
JP2002305340A (ja) | 2002-10-18 |
US20020131045A1 (en) | 2002-09-19 |
US6570894B2 (en) | 2003-05-27 |
DE10202759B4 (de) | 2005-07-14 |
JP4477282B2 (ja) | 2010-06-09 |
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